辽宁省名校联盟2024-2025学年高二上学期第一次月考考试英语试卷

这是一份辽宁省名校联盟2024-2025学年高二上学期第一次月考考试英语试卷，共15页。试卷主要包含了 答题前，考生务必用直径0， 本卷命题范围等内容，欢迎下载使用。

命题人：刘石磊
考生注意：
1. 本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
2. 答题前，考生务必用直径0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。
3. 考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
4. 本卷命题范围：外研版必修第一册～选择性必修第一册Unit2。
第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. An artist. B. The bears in the z. C. An amazing painting.
2. Wh wrte the bk that the wman is reading?
A. David Beckham’s father. B. David Beckham. C. David Beckham’s sn.
3. What des Eln Musk talk abut n scial media?
A. His persnality. B. His future plans. C. The peple wh attacked him.
4. What des Jim prbably d?
A. A hst. B. A businessman. C. A musician.
5. What des the wman think is the key t her success?
A. Her talent. B. Her teacher’s guidance. C. Lts f practice.
第二节 (共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Wh will play Rme?
A. Paul Smith. B. Tim Lewis. C. The man.
7. What is the mst prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Strangers. B. Classmates. C. Teacher and student.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. What will the wman d tmrrw mrning?
A. Have a meeting. B. Care fr her garden. C. Interview a scientist.
9. What des the man suggest the wman d?
A. Stay up all night. B. D nthing. C. Try a different way.
10. Hw des the wman sund at the end f the cnversatin?
A. Tired. B. Grateful. C. Sad.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. Hw ld was J. K. Rwling when she first had the idea fr Harry Ptter?
A. 32. B. 30. C. 25.
12. Why did James Jyce return t Ireland?
A. His mther was sick. B. He lst his jb. C. He was in pr health.
13. What upsets the wman?
A. Hw t chse a reliable careers advisr.
B. Hw t finish her medical studies smthly.
C. Nt knwing what she wants t d fr a career.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14. What d the speakers think f acting?
A. Interesting. B. Dangerus. C. Easy.
15. Hw many times did Jackie Chan have his nse brken?
A. Once. B. Twice. C. Fur times.
16. What d we knw abut the speakers?
A. They admire Jackie Chan a lt. B. They refuse t becme actrs.
C. They have perfrmed dangerus scenes.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. When is the Jane Austen Festival held?
A. In March. B. In September. C. In December.
18. What is the mst impressive in the Jane Austen Festival?
A. The cncert. B. The fashin shw. C. The dance class.
19. Hw lng did Jane Austen live in Chawtn?
A. Fr eighteen years. B. Fr ten years. C. Fr eight years.
20. What can visitrs d fr free at the Jane Austen Center?
A. G t the tea rm. B. Try n traditinal cstumes. C. See a life-sized statue f Jane.
第二部分 阅读 (共两节，满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Fur Self-Prtraits (自画像) by Famus Artists
Raphael (Raffaell Sanzi da Urbin) - “Self-Prtrait”, 1506
One f the beautiful self-prtraits by famus artist Raphael was drawn at the age f 23. It measures arund 45cm×33cm and is lcated at the wrld-famus Uffizi Gallery. The Italian painter used il n bard t draw his self-prtrait, which was the clearest and the mst recgnizable self-prtraits f Raphael himself.
Lenard da Vinci - “Prtrait f a Man in Red Chalk”, 1512
“Prtrait f a Man in Red Chalk” is a self-prtrait f da Vinci at the age f 60 and measures arund 33. 3cm×21. 6cm, which is n display in Bibliteca Reale, Turin, Italy. It is drawn with red chalk n paper and represents the head f an elderly man in a three-quarter view. In the prtrait, the length f the hair is uncmmn in Renaissance (文艺复兴) prtraits.
Rembrandt van Rijn - “Self-Prtrait with Beret and Turned-up Cllar”, 1659
Dutch painter Rembrandt van Rijn painted his self-prtrait in 1659 when he was 53 years ld. It shws his wrried expressin that clearly prtrays the trubled cnditin f his mind at that pint f his life since the year 1659 was a year f anxiety fr him. This self-prtrait fund its place amng the Benjamin Altman Cllectin, which has been exhibited in the Metrplitan Museum f Art since 1913.
Edgar Degas - “Degas Au Prte-Fusain”, 1855
Edgar Degas made this self-prtrait nly when he was twenty-ne years ld. It was ne f the mst remarkable f his fifteen self-prtraits. Degas was seated as seemingly withut fear and anxiety. The pse in the painting was frmal and academic. The painting is lcated in the musee d’Orsay, Paris, France.
21. Where shuld visitrs g if they want t admire Raphael’s self-prtrait in 1506?
A. Uffizi Gallery. B. Bibliteca Reale.
C. The musee d’Orsay. D. The Metrplitan Museum f Art.
22. Which aspect f Prtrait f a Man in Red Chalk was special during the Renaissance?
A. The red clthing. B. The frmal pse.
C. The lng hair. D. The wrried expressin.
23. Which painter was the yungest when painting the abve-mentined self-prtraits?
A. Raphael. B. Edgar Degas. C. Lenard da Vinci. D. Rembrandt van Rijn.
B
Finnish Lapland, in the far nrth f Eurpe, is hme t sme 180,000 peple and arund 200,000 reindeer (驯鹿). The animals live wild but each ne has an wner, identified by a mark n its ear. Anne Ollila, 50, ne f 4,000 such wners, wrks in the Finnish part f this regin with her husband and tw adult sns and their families. They farm the animals mainly fr meat, but reindeer turism has als becme an imprtant surce f incme.
Ollila lives 80 kilmetres inside the Arctic Circle, an hur frm Lapland’s capital city, Rvaniemi, and seven kilmetres frm her nearest neighbur. Summer days-when the reindeer raisers earmark newbrm reindeer-are lng and in June the sun never sets. At that time Ollila sleeps during the day and walks up t 20 kilmetres a night thrugh the frest, making the mst f the cler temperatures t d her wrk but having t endure large grups f insects alng the way.
In deepest winter, there is little daylight. Many grasslands are frzen and the reindeer mve int the frest fr prtectin against wlves and glden eagles-the birds can kill an adult reindeer.
Ollila and her family ffer turists reindeer experiences thrugh their cmpany Reindeer Jurney. Visitrs can get clse t the animals in the wild r at their farm, watching them being trained t pull sledges (雪橇) r take a sleigh ride.
“Reindeer are very smart animals,” Ollila says. “They have different persnalities, and sme are very funny.” One f her favurites is Rcky, named after the mvie bxing legend. “He’s very curius and always in truble,” she says. “He nce gt himself stuck in tree branches and had t be lifted ut, and he has been knwn t walk ff with his wners’ drying underwear.”
Ollila gave up her jb as a scilgy researcher at the University f Lapland in 2010 t devte herself t raising reindeer. “I lve the envirnment, the animals and the freedm,” she says. “Als, I have a sense f belnging t smething bigger than me, t a way f life thrugh the generatins.”
24. What des the underlined wrd “endure” in paragraph 2 mean?
A. G away with. B. Catch up with. C. Lk frward t. D. Put up with.
25. Why d the reindeer mve int the frest in winter accrding t the text?
A. T get earmarked. B. T find their wners.
C. T prtect themselves. D. T avid cld temperatures.
26. What des Ollila think f Rcky?
A. He is flish. B. He is a trublemaker.
C. He is interested in planting trees. D. He is a famus filmmaker.
27. What can we infer abut Ollila frm the last paragraph?
A. She has a deep affectin fr nature. B. She has lng been tired f raising reindeer.
C. She has been a scilgy researcher since 2010. D. She had n chance t receive a cllege educatin.
C
Over the years, mvies and bks have used trnades t sweep their characters ff t magical lands, t destry entire cities, r t defeat a superher’s dangerus super villain (恶棍). All f these trnades have ne thing in cmmn:They are incredibly pwerful. They can have wind speeds ver 300 miles per hur (mph), grw ver a mile wide, and travel ver 50 miles. They are incredibly dangerus and shuld be avided at all csts.
Scientists can’t g inside trnades, which means that they are extremely hard t research. As a result, we knw surprisingly little abut them. In rder t tell hw pwerful a trnad is, scientists lk at hw much destructin it causes. Scientists then rank the trnad n the Enhanced Fujita Scale (级别) (EF-Scale), which ranges frm EF0 t EF5. Fr example, a trnad that nly damages trees but desn’t significantly damage buildings wuld be rated EFO with wind speeds between 65 and 85 mph. A trnad that blws away buildings and tears up sidewalks, n the ther hand, wuld be rated EF5 with wind speeds ver 200 mph.
The mst pwerful trnad in United States histry ccurred near Oklahma City in 1999. It had wind speeds ver 310 mph, the highest wind speed ever recrded n Earth. A trnad with wind speeds that high can nt nly pick up and thrw autmbiles, but als knck ver trains and tear up radways.
Luckily fr anyne living in an area that experiences the ccasinal trnades, they usually nly last ne t ten minutes. Mre pwerful trnades can last ver an hur in the right cnditins, but they are very rare.
If yu find yurself experiencing a trnad, find a safe place inside, like an interir hall, basement r clset. Stay away frm windws and heavy bjects that culd fall n yu, and lie n yur stmach with yur hands prtecting the back f yur head. Having a trnad emergency plan is extremely imprtant as trnades can appear very quickly. Make sure t listen t the radi r televisin t stay updated n serius weather patterns in yur area.
28. Which f the fllwing is prbably the wind speed f an EF4 trnad?
A. 65 mph. B. 85 mph. C. 200 mph. D. 310 mph.
29. What can we learn frm the example given in paragraph 3?
A. Trnades can d great harm. B. American cars need develping.
C. Oklahma City had n trains in 1999. D. The strngest trnad ccurred in the UK.
30. What is the last paragraph mainly abut?
A. What a trnad is. B. Hw a trnad frms.
C. Tips t survive a trnad. D. Hw t recgnize a trnad.
31. Where is the text mst prbably taken frm?
A. A guidebk t the USA. B. An intrductin t a histrical bk.
C. A review f famus mvies. D. An article n natural disasters.
D
When Adele released (发行) her 2011 single Smene Like Yu, this bittersweet sng is ppular with millins wrldwide. Mre than a decade later, it remains ne f her mst ppular sngs. Her artistry, as well as that f many thers wh have mastered the art f making listeners feel mved with slw and emtinal beats, has a way f managing the emtinal pain f heartbreak and lss.
Listening t favrite sngs culd als reduce peple’s feelings f pain, accrding t a new study published in the jurnal Frntiers in Pain Research. And the mst effective pain relievers were fund t be sad sngs detailing bittersweet and emtinal experiences.
“It desn’t take the place f medicine when yu have a headache, but music can help reduce yur pain,” said Patrick Strman, a prfessr at Queen’s University in Kingstn, Ontari. He didn’t jin in the study. “Unlike ther medicatins,” he nted, “there is n side effect r risk in listening t music (just keep the vlume at a reasnable level).”
The small study invited 63 yung adults t bring ne f their favrite sngs. The researchers als had the yung adults pick ne f seven sngs that the team cnsidered relaxing and were unfamiliar t the study participants. All the while, the researchers stuck a ht bject-similar t the pain f a biling ht teacup n the participants’ skin-t their left inner frearms. When rating their experiences, peple were mre likely t reprt feeling less pain when listening t their favrite sngs cmpared with hearing the unfamiliar relaxing sngs.
With millins f sngs available, ne persn’s favrite sng is likely nt the same as anther. After interviewing the participants abut the sng they brught and their rating f pain, the researchers fund peple wh listened t bittersweet and mving sngs felt less pain than when they listened t sngs with calming r cheerful themes (主题).
“It’s a very cl result,” said lead study authr Darius Valevicius, a dctral student f neursciences at the University f Mntreal. “I think it’s why I myself and prbably many peple chse t listen t bittersweet r even spiritual music.”
32. Why des the authr mentin Adele in the first paragraph?
A. T reach a cnclusin. B. T lead in the tpic.
C. T ffer a suggestin. D. T prvide the backgrund.
33. What is Strman’s attitude t the effect f listening t music?
A. Dubtful. B. Psitive. C. Unclear. D. Uncncerned.
34. What did the participants d in the new study?
A. They reprted their feelings f pain. B. They interviewed many musicians.
C. They made varius kinds f teacups. D. They picked ut the music they dn’t like.
35. Which is the mst suitable title fr the text?
A. When Is the Best Time t Listen t Music?
B. Hw D Yu Create Ppular Sngs Quickly?
C. The Best Way t Reduce Pain Might Be t Write Music
D. Certain Types f Music Culd Help Yu Feel Less Pain
第二节 (共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
When we are kids, we laugh a lt. But as we becme adults, it is much mre difficult t laugh s easily. D yu laugh t little in yur life? D yu remember hw yu used t laugh befre, as a child?
36 . It’s a great way t relax, nt just n a purely emtinal level, but als physically. It can reduce ur bld pressure. It als cntributes t the release f hrmnes (荷尔蒙) that are gd fr ur health. 37 . It helps us feel mre at ease arund new peple and als cnnects us with thers.
Smetimes, yu might feel like there is nt much cause t laugh. Life can be tugh. But laughter is, if nt the best medicine, a gd supprt t have fr tugh times and fr gd times as well. S yu shuld allw yurself t laugh as yu used t.
A gd idea is t give yurself permissin t play. Play is a natural activity that prmtes a lt f laughter, whether it’s thrugh vide games, utdr games, r bard games. 38 . Laughter cmes frm being with thers. 39 . Hang ut with family members that are nice t be arund, with whm yu can have fun, laugh, and enjy yurself. Give yur time t thse wh can share yur laughter.
Mre than anything, learn t develp humr. 40 . Laugh at yur mistakes and learn t laugh at yurself. Then yu will be surprised by the changes yu will see in yur life.
A. Yu dn’t have t be mean
B. Laughter has a lt f benefits
C. Dn’t take yurself t seriusly
D. Try t see yur friends mre ften
E. Watch vides t help yu crrect yur mistakes
F. In additin t these, laughing has a scial functin
G. Just discver what yu like t play and have fun with it
第三部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It was just an rdinary wrkday fr Evni Williams, an 18-year-ld emplyee at Waffle Huse in La Marque, Texas. The place was 41 , as usual, with a cntinuus 42 f custmers cming in and ut. Then, a 78-year-ld custmer reached ut t her asking fr help with his 43 . The custmer, wh lived 44 frm family supprt, had difficulty using his hands, s he was unable t cut his fd.
Despite the restaurant being packed with custmers and many tasks at hand, Evni didn’t 45 -she helped the man. Little did she knw that her act f kindness was 46 by anther custmer, Laura Wlf, wh fund the scene 47 . Laura shared this heartwarming stry nline, and it quickly spread ver the Internet, 48 the hearts f many.
What Evni regarded as just a simple actin was, in fact, a significant gesture that 49 her fr a brighter future. Her kindness caught the attentin f Texas Suthern University, which awarded her with a $16,000 schlarship. It was reprted that Evni was wrking at the restaurant t raise mney fr 50 , and the university’s recgnitin was absent frm her 51 , making it an unexpected blessing.
In an interview, Evni said she did nthing 52 . The thught has 53 that she’s really kind and that helping thers is smething she des 54 and smething she’s used t. Nwadays, with everyne 55 their wn tasks, Evni’s actin t stp and help std ut.
It makes sense that her kindness stry resnated (引起共鸣) widely.
41. A. busyB. quietC. dirtyD. warm
42. A. gatheringB. blckC. seriesD. flw
43. A. handB. fdC. ticketD. card
44. A. distantB. differentC. tiredD. safe
45. A. answerB. wrryC. hesitateD. prmise
46. A. criticizedB. stppedC. adaptedD. nticed
47. A. incredibleB. cruelC. upsetD. desperate
48. A. cnfusingB. amusingC. tuchingD. frightening
49. A. labeledB. psitinedC. caughtD. entertained
50. A. restaurantsB. charityC. studentsD. cllege
51. A. plansB. jbsC. striesD. trips
52. A. rudeB. intelligentC. nrmalD. extrardinary
53. A. cncludedB. prvedC. fundD. prepared
54. A. persnallyB. plitelyC. naturallyD. gratefully
55. A. depending nB. fcusing nC. appealing tD. learning abut
第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Tatyana is a Russian, and nw lives in Canada. She and her husband, 56 is a businessman, and their tw sns mved t Canada in 1998. She was appinted t a psitin in a science labratry. And nw Tatyana is 57 assistant prfessr at the University f Alberta.
At first, her greatest prblem 58 (be) her pr English. Nt being able t understand r express herself fully made it difficult fr her 59 (take) her children t register at schl, and she culdn’t give them the supprt they needed with their hmewrk. All that sn changed, hwever. She learned t speak English in a quite unusual way, by 60 (jin) Tastmasters Internatinal and paying clse attentin t the 61 (speech) that peple made. She fund it a very 62 (enjy) experience.
Tatyana has always felt welcme in Canada, and that’s what 63 (make) it a special place fr her. Tatyana says that she still lves Russia, but she als has a 64 (prefer) fr Canada, in a different way. She feels great affectin 65 respect fr Canadians. Whenever she has a prblem, there is always smene willing t help her.
第四部分 写作 (共两节，满分40分)
第一节 (满分15分)
假定你是李华，你校将于下周二晚上举行中秋晚会。请给你的好朋友Mike写一封邮件，邀请他参加。内容包括：
1. 晚会时间、地点；
2. 晚会内容。
注意：1. 写作词数应为80个左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考词汇：晚会gala
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第二节 (满分25分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
As I grew up, I saw my mm as my her fr all the things she wuld d fr the family. She wuld fix my baby dlls r help me clr pretty pictures when I started elementary schl. Because my dad wrked far away frm hme, I wuld see my mm fix the car withut caring hw dirty her hands wuld get. Nw I’m in high schl. I see hw she is sensitive but strng at the same time. I am ld enugh and ready t d smething fr her t help reduce the pressure f life.
One day I came hme frm schl and saw papers n the kitchen table and my mm sitting lking at my dad. My dad wasn’t wrking at the time because he had brken his arm. I had heard my parents talk abut mney issues a cuple f times but I never asked abut the situatin befre.
“What’s ging n?” I asked.
“We have t be ut f the huse in tw weeks,” my mm said. She had ne f her hands ver her frehead. Then I realized this was a serius prblem. We had n mney and n idea what we were ging t d. I read the paper n the table; it said we had lst the huse because we hadn’t been paying rent. I was surprised that all this was ging n. My dad was unable t d anything abut it due t unemplyment.
Besides the fact that we had n place t mve t, we als had little t eat since the fd my dad had bught the mnth befre was running ut. Even thugh my mm didn’t shw it, I felt her pain and hw much it hurt her t nt be able t prvide a gd huse and fd fr us. It seemed like everything was falling apart, but my mm seemed as if this was making her strnger.
注意：1. 续写词数应为150个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
In the fllwing days, my mm made effrts t lk fr a small huse fr rent. ________________________
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Hearing this, my mm praised me fr finding a suitable huse nline. ________________________________
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高二上学期第一次月考试卷·英语
参考答案、提示及评分细则
听力部分录音稿
(Text 1)
W: Tm, lk at this amazing wd carver called Livi de Marchi. Sme f his wrks are abslutely wnderful. One f his famus pieces is a huge pumpkin drawn by fur hrses.
M: Actually, he’s my favrite artist. He inspired me t create this lvely carved wden bear.
(Text 2)
W: I’m reading a bk abut David Beckham’s life. It talks a lt abut when David was yung.
M: I didn’t knw he’d written a bk abut himself!
W: The bk that I’m reading is written by his dad. It surprised me when I knew he’d dne s much wrk t help children.
(Text 3)
W: Have yu fllwed Eln Musk n scial media?
M: Of curse. He uses it as a place where he discusses his future plans. Instead f being frmal, he has a gd sense f humr and knws hw t have fun. But sme peple take it seriusly and attack him.
(Text 4)
W: S, Jim, yu’ve achieved huge success in the music business. Hw did this happen?
M: Yu see, a ppular talent shw hst saw my vide nline, lved it and his thusands f fllwers then watched it. S that helped!
(Text 5)
M: Laura, yu’ve just been selected t play chess fr the natinal team. Many cngratulatins! Everyne says that yu’re a natural fr chess. D yu think s?
W: Well, I’ve always believed that practice makes perfect. I play chess with my father every day.
(Text 6)
M: Did yu get a part in Shakespeare’s play Rme and Juliet, Sarah?
W: Yes. I’m ging t be Juliet.
M: Juliet! That’s the main part. Yu must be really excited. S wh’s ging t be yur Rme? Dn’t tell me-it’s Tim Lewis?
W: N. It’s ging t be Paul Smith. Tim tried fr the part, but Miss Rse chse Paul. Miss Rse ffered him anther big part, but he just walked ut and said he didn’t want t be in the play.
M: Oh dear! Maybe I shuld g and talk t him t see if I can cheer him up.
(Text 7)
M: What’s the matter? Are yu having truble?
W: Yes. I’m suppsed t have three new ideas fr tmrrw mrning’s meeting. But nw I’m stuck. I’ve been thinking fr an hur-nthing! I have t stay up all night.
M: Perhaps yu need a different apprach. I was reading smething the ther day abut Einstein and his unique apprach t thinking.
W: I’m an editr at a gardening magazine, nt a scientist. But I think Einstein’s creative way f thinking will help me get a gd idea. Thank yu.
(Text 8)
M: This article is abut famus peple wh didn’t find their perfect careers until they were in their thirties.
W: Like wh?
M: J. K. Rwling, fr example. She was wrking as a researcher and secretary when she first had the idea fr Harry Ptter. She was 25 at the time, but it tk her anther seven years t finish writing the first nvel
W: Yes, I remember reading that smewhere.
M: Speaking f authrs, there was the famus Irish writer James Jyce. After graduating frm cllege, he traveled t Paris t pursue medical studies. He returned t Ireland when his mther became ill. Althugh he started writing early, he gt his first bk published when he was 32.
W: They all knew what they wanted t be. But I’ve gt n idea.
M: Dn’t wrry t much. I decided t study medicine at university after I met the careers advisr. Why dn’t yu get sme advice frm him, t?
(Text 9)
W: Acting can be quite dangerus, can’t it?
M: Yes, it can. Mst actrs have a duble, wh lks like the real actr and des the dangerus scenes. But there are sme famus actrs wh d the dangerus actin scenes themselves. Jackie Chan is a famus example.
W: Jackie Chan? The famus Chinese actr?
M: Yes, nce he made a pster with a list f all his injuries. Let’s see. It says here that he’s brken his nse, nt nce, nt twice, but fur times!
W: Has he ever had a really serius accident?
M: Yes. He jumped dwn frm a wall t a tree. He didn’t catch the tree and hit his head n a rck. He nearly died.
W: That’s terrible! It’s amazing that he hasn’t stpped making films!
M: I dn’t think he’ll ever stp. He’s a psitive rle mdel fr us actrs.
(Text 10)
M: Here’re three ways t experience the Jane Austen lifestyle in England. The Jane Austen Festival, held in Bath in September, is a ppular hangut fr super fans. Ten days f Austen-inspired events include guided walks, cncerts, dance classes and mre. But the fashin will impress yu the mst! Yu can see all ladies and gentlemen dress in the style f the 18th century perid. It’s hard nt t h and ah at every crner. Jane Austen spent the final eight years f her life living in Chawtn. Tday, her hme serves as a public museum. The museum nce created an exhibitin- “Jane Austen in 41 Objects”. Each bject explres a different aspect f Jane Austen’s life and wrks. It ran frm March 10th t December 15th. Jane Austen Center is a must-visit t enjy afternn tea like Jane and her characters. Althugh guests are able t visit the tea rm fr free, it’s wrth paying fr a ticket t the center t see a life-sized statue f Jane and try n a variety f traditinal cstumes.
参考答案
1~5 AABCC 6~10 ABACB 11~15 CACBC 16~20 ABBCA
【答案与解析】
本文是一篇应用文，文章主要介绍了四幅很出名的自画像。
21. A 细节理解题。根据 Raphael (Raffaell Sanzi da Urbin) 部分“It measures arund 45cm×33cm and is lcated at the wrld-famus Uffizi Gallery.”可知，如果游客想欣赏拉斐尔1506年的自画像，可以去Uffizi Gallery.
22. C 细节理解题，根据 Lenard da Vinci部分“In the prtrait, the length f the hair is uncmmn in Renaissance (文艺复兴) prtraits.”可知，文艺复兴时期的《红色粉笔人的肖像》的特别之处在于画像中人的
长头发。
23. B 细节理解题，根据 Edgar Degas部分“Edgar Degas made this self-prtrait nly when he was twenty-ne years ld.”及其他三个部分可知，在画自己的肖像画时，埃德加·德加是四个画家中最年轻的。
【答案与解析】
本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Anne Ollila和她的家人饲养驯鹿的故事。
24. D词义猜测题，根据画线词前“At that time Ollila sleeps during the day and walks up t 20 kilmetres a night thrugh the frest, making the mst f the cler temperatures t d her wrk but having t”及画线词后“large grups f insects alng the way.”可推断，画线词的意思和 Put up with最接近。G away with意为“携带某物离开”；Catch up with 意为“追上，赶上”；Lk frward t意为“期待”。
25. C 细节理解题。根据第三段“In deepest winter. . the reindeer mve int the frest fr prtectin against wlves and glden eagles—the birds can kill an adult reindeer.”可知，驯鹿在冬天进入森林是为了保护自己。
26. B细节理解题。根据第五段“One f her favurites is Rcky... ‘He’s very curius and always in truble,’ she says. ‘He nce gt himself stuck in tree branches and had t be lifted ut, and he has been knwn t walk ff with his wners’ drying underwear.”可知，Ollila认为 Rcky总是闯祸，
27. A 推理判断题，根据最后一段“Ollila gave up her jb as a scilgy researcher at the University f Lapland in 2010 t devte herself t raising reindeer. I lve the envirnment, the animals and the freedm, she says...”可推断，Ollila对大自然有着深厚的感情。
【答案与解析】
本文是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍了什么是龙卷风以及如何应对龙卷风。
28. C 推理判断题。根据第二段“ frm EF0 t EF5. Fr example, a be rated EF0 with wind speeds between 65 and 85 mph. A trnad that blws away buildings and tears up sidewalks, n the ther hand, wuld be rated EF5 with wind speeds ver 200 mph.”可推断，风速每小时200英里很可能为EF4级龙卷风。
29. A 细节理解题，根据第三段“The mst pwerful trnad in United States histry ccurred near Oklahma City in 1999... A trnad with wind speeds that high can nt nly pick up and thrw autmbiles, but als knck ver trains and tear up radways.”可知，本段的例子告诉我们：龙卷风的危害很大。
30. C段落大意题，通读最后一段可知，本段主要介绍了如何在龙卷风中幸存的小贴士。
31. D推理判断题。通读全文，尤其是第一段可推断，本文最可能来自一篇关于自然灾害的文章。
【答案与解析】
本文是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍了一项研究发现——某些类型的音乐能够帮助你减轻痛苦。
32. B 推理判断题，根据第一段“When Adele released (发行) her 2011 single Smene Like Yu... Her artistry, as well as that f many thers wh have mastered the art f making listeners feel mved with slw and emtinal beats, has a way f managing the emtinal pain f heartbreak and lss.”可推断，作者在本段提及阿黛尔是为了引入话题。
33. B 观点态度题，根据第三段“‘It desn’t take the place f medicine when yu have a headache, but music can help reduce yur pain,’ said Patrick Strman... ‘Unlike ther medicatins,’ he nted, ‘there is n side effect r risk t listening t music...’”可知，Strman 对于听音乐减轻痛苦的效果持“肯定的”态度。
34. A细节理解题，根据第四段“When rating their experiences, peple were mre likely t reprt feeling less pain when listening t their favrite sngs cmpared with hearing the unfamiliar relaxing sngs.”可知，研究的参与者会在实验中报告他们对于痛苦的感受。
35. D标题判断题。通读全文，尤其是第二段可知，本文的最佳标题是：某些类型的音乐能够帮助你减轻痛苦。
【答案与解析】
本文是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍了笑的好处和如何制造让我们笑的场合。
36. B 根据空后“It’s a great way t relax, nt just n a purely emtinal level, but als physically. It can reduce ur bld pressure. It als cntributes t the release f hrmnes (荷尔蒙) that are gd fr ur health.”可知，B项“笑有很多好处”适合作本段的主题句。
37. F 根据空前“It can reduce. . It als cntributes t the release f hrmnes (荷尔蒙) that are gd fr ur health.”及空后“It helps us feel mre at ease arund new peple and als cnnects us with thers.”可知，F项“除了这些以外，笑还有社交功能”符合。
38. G 根据空前“A gd idea is t give yurself permissin t play. Play is a natural activity that prmtes a lt f laughter, whether it’s thrugh vide games, utdr games, r bard games.”可知，G项“发现你喜欢玩的游戏，并从中获得乐趣”符合。
39. D 根据空前“Laughter cmes frm being with thers.”及空后“Hang ut with family members that are nice t be arund, with whm yu can have fun, laugh, and enjy yurself.”可知，D项“尽量多见见你的朋友”符合。
40. C 根据空前“Mre than anything, learn t develp humr.”及空后“Laugh at yur mistakes and learn t laugh at yurself.”可知，C项“别太把自己当回事”符合。
【答案与解析】
本文是一篇记叙文。18岁的员工Evni Williams因帮助一位顾客的善举被德州南方大学认可并获奖学金，证明了小小的无私行为能引起深远共鸣并带来意外的好消息。
41. A 这里和往常一样忙碌（busy），不断有顾客进出（flw）。a cntinuus flw f: 接连不断。
42. D 见上题解析。
43. B 然后，一位78岁的顾客向她求助，因为他需要帮助才能吃到食物（fd）。
44. A 这位顾客远离（distant）家人的支持，手部有困难，无法自己切割食物。
45. C 尽管餐厅里顾客很多，Evni手头也有很多事情要做，但她没有犹豫（hesitate）——她帮助了这位男士。
46. D 她并不知道，她的善举被另一位顾客Laura Wlf注意到了（nticed），Laura觉得这一幕非常令人难以置信（incredible）。
47. A 见上题解析。
48. C Laura在网上分享了这个温暖人心的故事，它很快就在互联网上传播开来，感动了（tuching）许多人。
49. B Evni认为她的行为只是简单的举手之劳，但实际上，这是一个重要的举止，为她更光明的未来铺平了（psitined）道路。
50. D 据报道，Evni在餐馆工作是为了筹集大学（cllege）学费，而大学的这一认可并不在她的计划（plans）之中，这是一个意外的好消息，
51. A 见上题解析。
52. D 在一次采访中，Evni说她并没有做什么非凡的（extrardinary）事情。
53. B 这证明了（prved）她真的很善良，帮助他人是她自然而然（naturally）会做的事情，也是她习以为常的事情。
54. C 见上题解析。
55. B 当今社会，每个人都专注于（fcusing n）自己的事情，而Evni停下手头的事予以援助就很突出。
【答案与解析】
本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Tatyana自1998年移居加拿大后克服了语言障碍，成为了阿尔伯塔大学的助理教授，并在加拿大找到了归属感。
56. wh考查定语从句。这里wh引导一个非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词her husband，在定语从句中，wh作为主语，指“她的丈夫”，故填关系代词wh。
57. an考查冠词。assistant以元音音素开头，因此前面需要填不定冠词an。
58. was考查动词的时态和主谓一致。这里描述的是过去的情况，所以需要使用过去时态，并且主语是单数，故填was。
59. t take考查非谓语动词。分析句子成分可知，it作为形式宾语，而真正的宾语是后面的不定式短语t take her children t register at schl。
60. jining考查非谓语动词。此处用所给动词的动名词作介词by的宾语。
61. speeches考查名词复数。the speeches that peple made指“人们的演讲”，因为speech是可数名词，故使用它的复数形式speeches。
62. enjyable考查词形转换，这里需要一个形容词来修饰后面的名词 experience，故此处填enjyable。
63. makes考查动词时态。本段描述的是一般现在时，故填makes。
64. preference考查词形转换，“a preference fr Canada”表示“对加拿大的喜爱”，故此处填所给词的名词形式。
65. and考查连词，这里连接两个并列的名词 affectin 和 respect，故填and。
第一节
One pssible versin:
Dear Mike.
Knwing that yu are very interested in traditinal Chinese culture, I am writing t invite yu t participate in the Mid-Autumn Festival Gala t be held in ur schl’s dining hall frm 7:00 t 9:00 next Tuesday evening.
T celebrate this festival, ur schl will rganize varius activities, including reciting ancient pems and making mn cakes. At the end f the celebratin, we are ging t the playgrund tgether t admire the full mn and eat the mn cakes made by urselves, which will definitely be an unfrgettable experience.
Lking fr ward t yur arrival.
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节
One pssible versin:
In the fllwing days, my mm made effrts t lk fr a small huse fr rent. Every day, she went ut with hpe, but went back hme, empty-handed. Even s, I culd feel that my mther tried t hide her inner feelings, making us feel at ease. S I decided t help my mther and learned t take respnsibility fr my hme. I started searching the Internet fr cheap huses t rent. At the same time, I psted my needs nline. Frtunately, my effrts paid ff and a hmewner cntacted me. I culdn’t wait t tell my mther this gd news.
Hearing this, my mm praised me fr finding a suitable huse nline. “My dear by, I am s happy t hear this news. Yu gave me a surprise,” my mm said with a relieved smile. I replied, “I’m just ding my part. Yu make a greater cntributin t me and ur family. Yu are the greatest mm ever!” After listening t my wrds, my mther hugged me tightly, with her face shining with happiness and her eyes sparkling with tears.