2023-2024学年山西省临汾市侯马市八年级（上）期末英语试卷

这是一份2023-2024学年山西省临汾市侯马市八年级（上）期末英语试卷，共11页。试卷主要包含了 A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
时间120分钟 分值120分
注意事项:
1.答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号、考试科目按要求填涂在答题卡上。
2.每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题号的答案标号涂黑，不能将答案答在试卷上。
3.考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并收回。
听力部分（共20分）
一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分）
本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选出一个与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.A. B. C.

2. A. B. C.

3. A. B. C.

A. B. C.

5. A. B. C.

二、对话理解（每小题1分，共5分）
本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
10. A. He will g t the schl art festival with Mary.
B. He desn’t like the art at all.
C. He is ging t watch a ftball game tnight.
三、语篇理解（每小题1分，共5分）
这一大题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
11. What are Jeff and Je ding?
12. What des Jeff want t be in ten years?
13.Hw will Jeff's cllege life be?
14. What will Je d in a jazz band?
What can we knw frm the passage?
A.Jeff and Je are classmates. B.Jeff and Je are ging t wrk hard.
C. Je will travel arund the wrld by plane.
四、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分）
本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容，完成下面的表格，并将获取的信息填到答题卡相应的位置上，每空一词。
笔试部分（共100分）
五、补全对话（每小题1分，共5分）
根据对话内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。
六、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分）
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中,选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Alice wanted t buy a gift fr her mther fr Mther's Day, but she didn't have enugh mney. S she tld her father abut her___26___.
"I'll give yu sme mney if yu d the___27___.Yu need t clean the huse," her father said, "Yu als need t wash my car and Mm's. Yu can see they're really__28___ . Bth f them need a wash."
Alice washed her father's car__29___“Yu dn't have t wash yur mther's car. It is t late. It is OK," her dad said when he __ 30___ the mney t Alice at night.
On the next mrning, Alice still ___31___very early. First, she washed her mther's car. Then she went t the flwer shp and bught a bunch f flwers. After breakfast Alice asked her mther t g t the garage(车库).
“Ww!”Alice's mther said, " My___32___is gleaming (发光的).”
“Open the dr, Mm," Alice said. Alice's mther pened the dr. On the seat she saw a bunch f flwers.“Happy Mther's Day!”Alice said. Alice's mther was very ___33___.She gave Alice a big hug (拥抱) and said, “Thank yu, hney. This is the best gift fr me."
七、阅读理解（这一部分共五篇短文，A至D篇每篇短文后有五个小题，E篇后有六个小题,每小题2分,共52分）
（A）
请阅读下面信息，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。题号
I
II
III
IV
V
VI
VII
VIII
IX
X
XI
总分
得分
6. A. Mr. Green’s.
B. Mr. Cl’s.
C. Mr. Brwn’s.
7. A. News.
B. Talk shws.
C. Talent shws.
8. A.Visit my grandparents.
B. G t the muntains.
C. D sprts.
9. A. At 6:15 p.m.
B. At 6:20 p.m.
C. At 6:00 p.m.
A.Talking with their parents.
B. Talking abut their future.
C.Ding their hmewrk.
A. A jazz musician
B.A sccer cach (教练).
C. An artist.
A. Busy.
B. Interesting.
C.Difficult.
A. Play the guitar.
B. Play the drums.
C.Write sngs.
16.________ n Imprving Sleep
Have a nice bedrm
●A clean envirnment helps peple t be happy and relaxed.
●Turning ff all lights helps peple sleep mre 17._______.
18.________yur mind fr sleep
●Dn't play n the cmputer befre yu decide t sleep.
●Read a bk r listen t sme quiet music.
Exercise ften
Exercising will help yu t fall asleep mre easily, s take a walk fr 19._____ minutes every day and yu will sleep better at night.
Eat less
Eating t much may make it much 20.________ fr yu t sleep.
Sally
@Sally 21.__________
Nthing much. I'm just ding my hmewrk.
D yu like listening t music? 22.________ I think it
must be fantastic. Wuld yu like t watch it with me?
A music cncert? I'd lve t, but I'm afraid I can't.
Why? 23.________
I knw, but if I listen t the cncert with yu, I wn't be able t finish my
It will start at abut 8 p.m.
At 8 p.m.? 25._______ I'm sure I can finish all my hmewrk n time s that I can watch the cncert with yu later.
That's wnderful!
A.By the way, when will it start?
B.What are yu ding right nw?
C.Srry, I'm nt interested in music.
D.There will be a schl cncert tnight.
E.Yu will be srry if yu dn't watch it.
F. But can yu help me with my hmewrk first?
G.That is t say, I still have three hurs t d my hmewrk.
26. A.mistake
B. prblem
C. dream
27. A. husewrk
B. dishes
C. shpping
28. A. ld
B. tidy
C. dirty
29. A.carefully
B. differently
C. luckily
30. A.accepted
B. spent
C. gave
31. A.gt up
B. put up
C. tk up
32. A. bag
B. car
C. she
33. A. bred
B. upset
C. glad
34. When can we g t Kitty Bear Restaurant?
A. At 11:00 Mnday
B. At 10:00 Wednesday
C. At 2:00 Saturday
35.What can peple drink at Kitty Bear Restaurant?
①cffee②tea③milk④range juice ⑤sup
36. If Nick wants a fish hamburger, a cup f milk and a fruit cake, he needs t pay ____.
What can we knw abut Kitty Bear Restaurant?
Peple can't g there n Mnday.
B. It is a restaurant abut healthy fd.
C. Peple can rder fd at www. kittybearrestaurant. cm.
38. What may the passage be?
（B）
请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
八年级英语试题 第5 页 共12页 八年级英语试题 第6页 共12页
A new reprt shws what life might be like in100 years frm nw. Experts gave their ideas n life in 2124. Many years ag, we culdn't imagine hw greatly the Internet wuld change ur life. They said the changes in the next century wuld be even unbelievable.
The way we live,wrk and play will be different frm tday. There will be many tall buildings, underwater cities, and hlidays in space. Peple will wrk at hme and have virtual wrk meetings.Peple will have 3D printers t print everything at hme, such as fd, clthes and s n. There will als be less need fr dctrs. Our hme health rbt will tell us what the prblem is and give us treatment. We will als g int space fr hlidays and get resurces. Experts asked 2,000 adults abut the future, and mst f them thught they were mst likely t happen.
Wh gave their ideas n life in 2124?
Accrding t the text ,we culdn't imagine ________ many years ag.
A.there wuld be mre need fr dctrs said
B.we wuld make everything at hme even
C.the Internet wuld change ur lives greatly
41. What's the meaning f the underlined wrd“ virtual”?
42. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. Peple will have t g t wrk as tday.
B. Peple will need t g t the dctr.
C. There will be many tall buildings,underwater and cities , and hlidays in space. 43.What’s the best title（题目）fr the passage?
（C）
请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。
“The Chinese Dream”is a ht tpic f these years. 44 . It can make us keep ging. But hw can we successfully make ur beautiful dreams cme true? Here are sme pieces f advice.
45 We may fail frm time t time, but we can learn frm failure(失败), crrect ur mistakes and try again until we get it. In fact, ur life is like a lng jurney. 46 It smetimes has wind and rain.We shuld believe rainbws (彩虹) will appear after strms(暴风雨). 47 We can't slve all the prblems urselves in ur cuntry. But we can slve mst f them as lng as we learn t face any difficulty tgether.
We are ready t play a part in building ur cuntry. 48 .And we make sure that ur future will be brighter and the Chinese Dream will cme true.
（D）
请阅读下面短文，在下面的横线上填入与文章意思最符合的单词。并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。
D yu like listening t the radi? D yu expect t d it everywhere? Nw yu dn't have t use a real radi. Yu can use an app ( 应用程序）n yur mbile phne. The app is called Himalaya.
The Himalaya is a ppular app. Nw lts f peple are using it. They say they can learn a lt frm it. There are many different kinds f prgrams n the app, such as news, music and talk shws. And this app isn't just a radi. Yu can find sme audi(声音的) bks n it, t. Fr example, yu can find sme famus bks like The Three Bdy Prblem by Liu Cixin. The Himalaya is als an educatinal tl fr English learning. There are sme English prgrams fr students f different ages. Besides, there are sme English speeches given by famus peple like Bill Gates and Steve Jbs. Als, if yu can't sleep well at night, yu can find light music t listen t. It will be easy fr yu t fall asleep.If yu are tired, the jkes can help yu relax, t.
八年级英语试题 第7 页 共12页 八年级英语试题 第8页 共12页
What else des the app have? Why nt dwnlad(下载) it? Then yu will find mre interesting prgrams n it.
（E）
请阅读下面非连续性文本，按要求完成所给任务，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。
Chart I
Mre and mre middle schl students have pr eyesight(视力). Lily is an eighth-grader frm Taiyuan. She says,“There are 50 students in my class, but ver 60% f them wear glasses like me. Sunds serius, desn’t it?”Why are there s many middle schl students having the prblem? The fllwing are sme f the reasns.
T much time n hmewrk
Few utdr activities
T much screen time
Little healthy fd
N enugh sleep
Luckily, sme cities are ding smething t stp students frm being nearsighted (近视的).They ask the teaching time with electrnic equipment (电子设备) shuldn't be mre than 30% f the whle teaching time. They als expect parents t be strict with their kids- dn’t allw them t spend much time n electrnic equipment.
Chart Ⅱ
Remember that vitamins A, C and E are gd fr ur eyes. Parents shuld make sure their kids have lts f healthy fd. The imprtant thing is t stay away frm junk fd.
Als, students can d a lt t prtect(保护)their eyes. Fr example, they shuld nt read r play with their phnes while lying in bed. They shuld sit upright while ding their hmewrk. At the same time, ding sprts and eye exercises can als prtect their eyesight.
Which year had the highest verall mypia rate?
_____________________________________________________________
Hw many students wear glasses in Lily's class?
______________________________________________________________
Why are s many students nearsighted? (One reasn is OK)
_______________________________________________________________
Hw can teachers help t prtect students ' eyesight?
_______________________________________________________________
Please fill in the blank in Chart II.
_______________________________________________________________
Are yu nearsighted? What will yu d t prtect yur eyes?
________________________________________________________________
八、词语运用（每小题1分，共20分）
A）请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入恰当的单词，使短文意思通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。
Bill was utging and always helpful. What's mre , he wrked very hard and 60 well in all his subjects. S everyne in his class liked him.
八年级英语试题 第9 页 共12页 八年级英语试题 第10页 共12页
One day, a new student named Harry came t his schl. He was different 61 Bill. He was taller and strnger than Bill. 62 he was less hard-wrking than Bill. As a result , he always gt lwer grades 63 Bill did. But Harry had the 64 hbby as Bill. 65 f them liked tennis. They shared lts f things tgether.
Hwever, after a few mnths, Bill's schlwrk gt a bit wrse. In Bill's heart, he knew he spent less time 66 his study. He als wanted Harry t study hard, s he talked with Harry. Bill's wrds tuched Harry 67 he decided t wrk hard.
Frm Bill and Harry's stry, we can knw it is necessary t talk with friends 68 yu have prblems.And we can als knw that a gd friend can really bring ut the best 69 yu.
_________ 61.__________ 62._________ 63.__________ 64.__________
_________ 66.__________ 67._________ 68.__________ 69.__________
B）请根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文意思通顺、正确、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词是多余项。
Did yu ever live in a huse built in a tree ? Many 70 dreamed f having a tree huse. But 71 made it themselves. Hwever, Eli Sylvester was nt ne f them. The 11-year-ld by designed (设计) and built a tree huse by 72 .
When Eli was six years ld, he wanted t build a tree huse in the backyard f his hme. His mm thught it was a gd idea and expected Eli 73 his best.
Eli saved mney frm his 74 birthday. “I dn't want tys. All I need is smething that I can use t build my dream tree huse,"he 75 n his birthday wish lists.
Nw the tree huse, with a living rm and a bathrm, is ready 76 use. There is ne full bed and tw twin beds.And next year there 77 a bkshelf acrss frm the beds.
“The 78 part f the huse is a zip line(滑索). Bys always like it best,"Eli said. Eli decides t ask sme friends t his tree huse. He is saving mney s that he can buy sme gifts fr his friends.“This is 79 a great tree huse," Rachael says. “I’m very prud (自豪的) f him. I will help him with the party.”
_________ 71. __________ 72. _________ 73.__________ 74.__________
75. _________ 76.__________ 79.__________
九、书面表达（共15分）
“人生万事须自为,跬步江山即寥廓。”习总书记曾说,追求进步是青年最宝贵的财富。每一段旅程的开始,都是新一轮的自我提升。新年来临之际，人们习惯于对新的一年的生活做一个规划。为了了解学生们的新年决定，某学校八年级英语老师在200名学生中做了一项调查，结果如下。
请你用两段话写一篇短文，第一段简要说明图中内容；第二段从what/why/hw等方面谈谈你的一个新年决定。
要求: 1. 须包含所给的全部要点,可适当发挥以使行文连贯;
词数不少于80，文章开头已给出，但不记入总词数;
3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。

This mnth, English teachers in Grade 8 asked 200 students abut their New Year's reslutins. Here are the results.
八年级英语试题 第11 页 共12页 八年级英语试题 第12页 共12页
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________


听力部分(共20 分)
1-5 ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ 6-10 ___ ___ ___ ___ ___
11-15 ___ ___ ___ ___ ___
16. _______ 17. _______ 18. ________ 19. ________ 20. ________
笔试部分（共100分）
21-25 ___ ___ ___ ___ ___
26-30 ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ 31-33 ___ ___ ___
34-38___ ___ ___ ___ ___ 39-43___ ___ ___ ___ ___
44-48 ___ ___ ___ ___ ___
49-53________ ________ ________ ________ ________
54.____________________________________________________
55.____________________________________________________
56.____________________________________________________
59.____________________________________________________
60.________ 61.________ 62.________ 63.________ 64.________
65. ______ 66. ________ 67. ________ 68. ________ 69. ________
70. ________ 71. ______ 72. ________ 73. ________ 74. ________
75. ________ 76. ______ 77. ________ 78. ________ 79. ________Hamburgers
with $ 2.5
with $4
with $3.5
Drinks
$2.5
...$2
range $2
Others
$2.5
ptat $2
vegetables $ 2.5
Desserts
ice-$2.5
fruit cake $ 4
Kitty Bear Restaurant!
Time :Mnday-Friday 11:00 :00 p.m.Address:NO.37,Baker Street
Weekends 10:00 :00 p.m. Telephne:357-0088
Internet: www.kittybearrestaurant. cm. (Yu can rder fd here. )
A. ①②③
B. ①③④
C. ③④⑤
A.$9.5
B. $12
C.$15.5
A. A stry.
B. An ad.
C. A piece f news.
Experts.
B. Teachers.
C.Teenagers
A.真实的
B.虚拟的
C. 生动的
A. Why will changes happen in 2124?
B. What might life be like in 2124?
C.Hw des the Internet change ur life?
A. Althugh it’s difficult, we can be anyne we want.
B. It is nt always full f flwers.
C. We believe we are able t make ur life better.
D. First f all , never giving up is the key t make ur dreams cme true.
E. What's mre, getting tgether is ne f the mst imprtant things fr us.
F. Everyne has his wn dream.
Hell, everybdy! D yu want t 49 t the radi n yur mbile phne? Himalaya is right fr yu! Many peple like using it. There are many different kinds f 50 n the app, such as news, music and talk shws. It isn't just a radi, but it is als an educatinal tl fr English learners. Yu can listen t English speeches given by famus peple like Bill Gates r Steve Jbs. Besides, 51 yu can sleep well at night, yu can find light music t listen t. It will help yu fall asleep 52 . If yu feel tired, there are lts f jkes t make yu 53 . It's a useful tl fr yu.
The verall mypia rate(总体近视率)amng children and teenagers is 53.6 percent in 2022, 52.7 percent in 2020 and 50.2 percent in 2019, accrding t the Natinal Health Cmmissin.
_______▲_______
Vegetables: dark-green vegetables and carrts
Fruits: bananas,grapes and kiwifruits
Others: guqi, jue ming zi and green tea
write fr he be true child
try few little seven sing wnderful
初二英语听力材料（期末）
一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分）
本题共5个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选出一个与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（读两遍）
1. W: Mike, what did yu d last week ?
M: I visited the Palace Museum with my friends.
2. W: Are yu taller than yur sister?
M: Yes, she is shrter than me.
3. W: Mark, what are yu ging t be when yu grw up?
M: I’m ging t be an astrnaut, because it’s mre meaningful.
4. W: What did yu have fr breakfast, Lily?
M: I made a sandwich by myself .
5. W: Peter, what d yu think life will be like in the future ?
M: In the future, every family will have a rbt t help with husewrk.
二、对话理解（每小题1分，共5分）
本题共5个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（读两遍）
6. W: I bught a new dress in Mr Green’s stre in ur twn.
M: Well, I think Mr Cl’s stre is better than the thers in ur twn..
Q: Which stre des the by think is the best in the twn?
7. M: D yu want t watch news r talk shws?
W: Neither. I just want t watch talent shws. They give me lts f fun
Q: When des the girl want t watch?
8. M: D yu have any plans fr the cming hliday, Tny?
W: Oh, I’m ging t visit my grandparents in Shandng and stay there fr three days.
Q: What is Tny ging t d during the hliday ?
9. M: Cme n, Tm! It's already 6:00 p.m. We'll be late fr the mvie.
W: Dn't wrry. We still have 20 minutes. It nly takes us 15 minutes t arrive there.
Q: When will the mvie start?
10. W: Can yu g t the schl art festival with me, Jack?
M: Srry, I’m afraid nt, Mary. There’s an imprtant ftball game n TV tnight. I can’t miss it.
Q: What des Jack mean?
三、语篇理解（每小题1分，共5分）
这一大题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题,从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（读两遍）
Jeff and Je are brthers.They're talking abut their future in 10 years.Jeff mill be a sccer cach and Je will be a jazz musician. Fr Jeff, he will finish cllege. At cllege, he will study science,health and educatin. What’s mre, Jeff will prbably play sccer n the cllege team. He will be busy but he'll learn a lt frm it. After cllege, Jeff will teach science and be a cach f sccer team in the middle schl. His team will wrk hard and they may win a lt f games. Fr Je, he will start a jazz band. He will play the drums. The band will practice every day and write their wn sngs. Je hpes the band will becme successful and famus. Then Je and the bandwill travel arund the wrld by car. Jeff and Je will wrk hard n their plans. They believe their dreams will cme true finally.
四、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分）
本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容,完成下面的表格，并将获取的信息填到答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。(读两遍)
Dear Tina,
Gd t hear frm yu.I’m srry t hear that yu culdn’t sleep well. Maybe I can give sme advice n imprving sleep. Let me share it with yu. First, have a nice bedrm. A clean envirnment helps peple t be happy and relaxed. And turning ff all lights can help peple sleep mre cmfrtably.Next, prepare yur mind fr sleep. Dn't play n the cmputer befre yu decide t sleep. Read a bk r listen t sme light music. Third, exercise ften. Exercising will help yu t fall asleep mre easily, s take a walk fr 45 minutes every day and yu will sleep better at night. But dn't d it just befre yu g t bed----yu wn't be able t sleep! At last, eat less. Eat nly a little fr supper. Eating t much may make it much harder fr yu t sleep.
Yurs
Dctr Li初二英语参考答案（期末）
1—5 ABCBA 6—10 BCABC 11—15 BBABB
16. Advice 17. cmfrtably 18.Prepare 29. 45 20. harder
21—25 BDEAG 26—30 BACAC 31—33 ABC
34—38 CBACB 39—43 ACBCB 44—48 FDBEC
49. listen 50. prgrams 51. unless 52. easily 53. relaxed
54.In 2022.
Mre than 30./ Over 30.
Because f t much time n hmewrk./Because f few utdr activities./Because f t much screen time./Because f little healthy fd./Because f t much junk fd./ Because f n enugh sleep. /...
57. They can use less electrnic equipment t teach.
58. Healthy fd / Fd that is gd fr ur eyes /...
59.Yes, I am./ N, I'm nt. I will d sprts and eye exercises. / I will eat mre dark-green vegetables. / I will stay away frm cmputers and smartphnes. /...
60. did 61.frm 62.But 63. than 64. same
65. Bth 66.n 67. and 68. if/when 69. in
70. children 71.few 72. himself 73.t try 74. seventh
75. wrte 76. fr 77. will be 78. mst wnderful 79.truly