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初中英语人教版(2024)九年级全册Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!综合与测试课时训练
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这是一份初中英语人教版(2024)九年级全册Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!综合与测试课时训练,共16页。试卷主要包含了短文填空,完形填空,阅读理解,选词填空,任务型阅读,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
一、短文填空
(2024九年级·福建·专题练习)The Lantern Festival is an imprtant festival in China. It 1 (begin) 2, 000 years ag during the Han Dynasty. It falls n the 15th day f the first lunar mnth.
The lantern shw is the mst imprtant part f the festival. On the night f the festival, many lanterns are 2 (hang) in the streets and parks. Peple ften g ut and watch the lantern shw with their family, 3 (relative) r friends.
Lantern riddle games are als ppular during the Lantern Festival. Riddles 4 (be) written n clurful lanterns. If smene gets 5 right answer, he r she will get a present.
Tangyuan is the traditinal fd f the Lantern Festival and guests are 6 (treat) with it n the festival. It can have many different fillings 7 tastes. Shaped like a rund ball, tangyuan is delicius. On the ne hand, peple eat tangyuan fr gd luck. On the ther hand, the shape f tangyuan means family reunin (团圆).
Shws are everywhere all day. In the daytime, peple can enjy the perfrmances such as a dragn lantern dance, a lin dance, a Yangge dance and beating drums with 8 (they) family. At night, except 9 the beautiful lanterns, firewrks frm a beautiful scene. Sme lcal gvernments 10 (usual) rganize a firewrks party.
(23-24九年级上·全国·随堂练习)阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Tday, we are talking abut a Chinese festival—the Mid-Autumn Festival. The Mid-Autumn Festival falls n the 15th day f the 11 (eight) lunar mnth. It is a 12 (traditin) Chinese festival and it’s time fr family reunin. Wherever yu are, yu shuld get hme n the festival. Peple ften lay ut fruits, desserts and mncakes in 13 (they) garden n the Mid-Autumn night.
All the family members sit tgether 14 (admire) the full mn which lks like a large lantern in the sky. Children 15 (usual) lie in their parents’ arms, listening t the flk stries abut Chang’e. Befre the eve, peple ften tie many kinds f mncakes tgether and send them as presents t their 16 (relative). Smetimes, they use mncakes t treat strangers, spreading their jy and 17 (warm).
Mncakes are sweet. 18 yu eat t many, yu may put n a few punds. Thugh parents warn their children nt t eat a lt, sme children play a trick t steal mncakes 19 their parents. Of curse, their parents ften punish them. But the festival always 20 (end) up with fun.
二、完形填空
(23-24九年级上·河北石家庄·随堂练习)Have yu ever thught f taking part in an underwater party? Nw yur dream can cme true at the Flrida Underwater Music 21 . It is held in July every year. It takes place at Le Key Reef (卢港珊瑚礁), which is part f the nly living cral reef 22 Nrth America.
“This festival is a way t 23 the cral reef. We are lking fr a balance between prtectin f the reef and public enjyment,” said the c-funder Bill Becker. “The 24 peple realize what’s dwn there, the mre they’re expected t prtect it.”
Befre the festival, a list f cean 25 have already been chsen. Waterprf speakers (防水扬声器) are used during the festival. They are 26 frm bats flating abve the reef. Music is piped underwater thrugh thse speakers. In fact, sund travels 4.3 27 faster thrugh water than in the air. That makes the experience s unique. Travelers dive int the water. Sme are 28 mermaids (美人鱼) and rck stars. Others pretend (假装) t 29 different kinds f musical instruments underwater.
Peple say that the sund is nt lud, but very clear, and 30 the music can be felt thrugh the bdy and nt just thrugh the ears.
21.A.PartyB.DessertC.BusinessD.Festival
22.A.inB.nC.tD.with
23.A.spreadB.treatC.celebrateD.lie
24.A.lessB.fewerC.warmerD.mre
25.A.fdB.sngsC.animalsD.gardens
26.A.admiredB.hungC.stlenD.warned
27.A.evesB.pundsC.timesD.meters
28.A.dressed up asB.played tricks nC.ended up withD.paid attentin t
29.A.swimB.playC.writeD.describe
30.A.whatB.whetherC.thatD.hw
(24-25九年级上·全国·课后作业)The Mid-Autumn Festival is ne f the mst imprtant festivals in China. The mn is traditinally said t be 31 and fuller than at any ther time f year. The full mn is a symbl f reunin (团聚). It is a time fr friends and family t gather tgether, ffer 32 t the fall harvest (丰收), and pray fr gd life. Peple 33 it by gathering fr dinners, wrshiping (敬奉) the mn, lighting paper lanterns and eating mncakes.
The mst famus fd during the Mid-Autumn Festival is mncakes. Their rund 34 and sweet taste symblize cmpleteness (圆满) and sweetness. On the Mid-Autumn Festival, peple eat mncakes tgether with family, r share mncakes t relatives r friends t 35 their lve and best wishes. Peple usually set a table utside their huses and sit tgether t admire the full mn 36 enjying tasty mncakes. Parents with little kids ften tell the stry f Chang’e Flying t the Mn. As a game, kids try 37 best t find the shape f Chang’e n the mn.
Lanterns are an 38 part f Mid-Autumn Festival. Peple make lanterns, carry lanterns in the mnlight, hang lanterns in the 39 r huses, release sky lanterns, r watch lantern shws. A 40 is t write riddles (谜语) n lanterns s that peple can enjy slving them with friends r family.
In mdern times, besides traditinal activities, many Chinese peple g traveling during the 3-day hliday t celebrate the festival.
31.A.warmerB.brighterC.quickerD.htter
32.A.thanksB.helpC.srryD.lve
33.A.makeB.cnsiderC.cntinueD.celebrate
34.A.sizeB.shapeC.depthD.price
35.A.expressB.thankC.giveD.achieve
36.A.befreB.untilC.unlessD.while
37.A.herB.hisC.theirD.ur
38.A.imprtantB.easyC.shamefulD.wnderful
39.A.shesB.camerasC.tablesD.trees
40.A.inventinB.traditinC.questinD.predictin
三、阅读理解
(24-25九年级上·浙江杭州·阶段练习)The Lantern Festival is a traditinal festival in China when peple light lanterns, set ff firewrks (放烟花), eat yuanxia and enjy family time. But d yu knw hw this festival started?
In the Han Dynasty, there was a man named Dngfang Shu wh wrked fr the Emperr Wu f Han. One day, Dngfang met a crying maid (哭泣的宫女) named Yuanxia in the emperr’s garden. He asked her what happened. And the maid said she was sad because she culdn’t see her family.
Dngfang prmised t help Yuanxia. He left the garden and went t the street. He started telling peple that a big fire wuld happen n the 15th day f the first lunar mnth. It was the rder f the Jade Emperr. Wrd spread quickly and peple in the city were scared.
The Emperr Wu f Han heard f it and asked Dngfang fr advice. Dngfang advised him t let Yuanxia make glutinus rice (糯米) balls fr the Gd f Fire t make him happy. He als advised everyne in the city t put up red lanterns and set ff firewrks t create an illusin that the city was n fire. Seeing this, the Jade Emperr wuld nt set fire.
On the special day, the city was full f peple and lanterns Yuanxiaa’s parents were able t meet up with their daughter in the crwd. The city was safe, and the Emperr Wu f Han was happy. He rdered that every year n this day, peple shuld make glutinus rice balls and hang lanterns.
Frm then n, the 15th day f the first lunar mnth has been called the Lantern Festival r Yuanxia Jie. Since Yuanxia cked the best glutinus rice balls, peple call the fd yuanxia r tangyuan.
41.Why did Yuanxia cry in the emperr’s garden?
A.She missed her family.B.She felt hungry and tired.
C.She did smething wrng.D.She lst an imprtant thing.
42.Which f the fllwing shws the crrect rder f the events?
a. Yuanxia met up with her parents.
b. Dngfang spread the news abut the big fire.
c. The emperr rdered Yuanxia t make glutinus rice balls.
A.c→a→bB.b→a→cC.c→b→aD.b→c→a
43.Which f the fllwing can best describe Dngfang?
A.Hnest and clever.B.Patient and hnest.
C.Clever and helpful.D.Helpful and patient.
44.What’s the best title fr the passage?
A.A big fire n a special dayB.A delicius fd called yuanxia
C.A stry behind the Lantern Festival.D.A great emperr f the Han Dynasty
(23-24九年级上·全国·随堂练习)The Spring Festival is celebrated nt nly in China but als in ther parts f the wrld. The traditinal hliday is the mst imprtant t Chinese bth at hme and abrad.
45.When did the celebratins fr the Spring Festival start in the UK?
A.In 1980.B.In 2000.C.In 2002.D.In 2020.
46.At the Spring Festival, Chinese in the US jin in a large evening party t ________.
A.say hell t the new yearB.tell thers they are alne
C.share different culturesD.remember the gd ld days
47.Hw lng is the Chinese New Year welcmed acrss Australia?
A.Fr tw weeks.B.Fr three weeks.C.Fr fur weeks.D.Fr three days.
48.Chinese in Australia enjy the fllwing activities except ________.
A.firewrksB.lin dancesC.trick r treatD.dragn bat races
49.In Singapre, Chinese families dn’t hld the New Year dinner in a restaurant but at hme because ________.
A.the restaurants are far awayB.they were brn in Singapre
C.they want t keep Chinese traditinD.the fd there is less delicius
四、选词填空
(24-25九年级上·全国·课前预习)用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空。
Penny cleaned her new inventin (发明), a machine that culd take her back in time t different festivals. It was finally time t test 50 ! She stepped inside and pushed the buttn (按钮).
She heard peple 51 carls befre she pened the dr. It was Christmas! It was snwing, s it was a white Christmas! Penny sang with them, then 52 sme tasty Christmas pudding (布丁). Then, she gt back in her machine and pressed the buttn.
This time, it was Hallween. She had fun ging “trick r treating” 53 ther children in scary cstumes (服装).
When she pushed the buttn again, she jumped t Mid-Autumn Festival. She felt full after eating 54 lt f mncakes.
Next, the machine tk her t the Dragn Bat Festival. It was fun t watch dragn bat 55 while she was eating rice dumplings. She almst didn’t want t get back in the machine, but it was time t 56 .
Penny was getting tired, but she really wanted t see 57 happened next!
There was a bit f a jump, and she ended up in the middle f Lantern Festival events. She watched as peple carried lanterns with riddles n them. She als ate a bwl f tng yuen.
Penny was 58 tired that she crawled (爬) back int her machine. When she pushed the buttn, the machine finally tk her t Chinese New Year! She thught, “I can buy peach blssms frm the market 59 get lucky mney”!
Once she enjyed her favurite festival f all, Penny returned t her machine. She lked at the buttn. Nw, the nly puzzle was hw t get hme.
五、任务型阅读
(24-25九年级上·全国·课后作业)The Duble Ninth Festival, als named the Chngyang Festival, falls n the ninth day f the ninth mnth f the Chinese lunar calendar. On this day, peple wuld like t drink chrysanthemum (菊花) wine. The Chinese wrd fr wine is Jiu, a similar prnunciatin f the Chinese wrd fr “lng”, which means “frever”. Anther special fd fr this festival is chrysanthemum cakes. The Chinese wrd fr cake is Ga, a similar prnunciatin f the Chinese wrd “high”, shwing great prgress at wrk and in daily life.
It is hard t say when these custms began. But there are many stries abut the festival. As was recrded in a histrical bk f the sixth century, there lived a man named Huan Jing. He was learning the magic arts frm Fei Changfang. One day, the tw peple were climbing a muntain. Fei Changfang suddenly stpped and lked very upset. He tld Huan Jing, “On the ninth day f the ninth lunar mnth, a disaster will cme t yur hmetwn. Yu must g hme at nce. Remember t make a red bag fr each f yur family members. Then yu must all tie yur bags t yur arms, leave hme quickly and climb t the tp f a muntain. Mst imprtantly, yu must all drink sme chrysanthemum wine. Only by ding s can yur family members be safe.”
On hearing this, Huan Jing rushed hme and asked his family t d as his teacher said. The whle family climbed a nearby muntain and did nt return until the evening. When they gt back hme, they fund all their animals dead, including chickens, sheep, dgs and even the x.
Since then, climbing a muntain and drinking chrysanthemum wine became the traditinal activities f the Duble Ninth Festival.
阅读短文,回答问题。
60.What fd and drinks d the Chinese peple enjy n the Duble Ninth Festival?
61.What special meaning des the chrysanthemum cake have?
62.When did the stry in the passage happen?
63.What did Fei Changfang tell Huan Jing t d n the ninth day f the ninth lunar mnth?
64.What did the family find when they returned?
六、书面表达
65.(24-25九年级上·全国·课后作业)最近,某英文报刊正在举办征文活动,主题是“弘扬中华传统文化,畅谈中国传统佳节”。请你以“My Favrite Chinese Festival”为题,写一篇80词左右的英语文章,为本次活动投稿。内容应包括以下提示:
1.简单介绍你最喜欢的传统节日: 名称及时间等;
2.介绍该节日有哪些主要庆祝方式: 食物及活动等;
3.说说你对这个节日的感受及喜爱它的原因。
My Favrite Chinese Festival _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The United KingdmCelebratins fr the Spring Festival in the UK started in 1980, with the first evening party held in 2002. Every New Year, peple get tgether and have a lt f activities. They sing sngs, dance t music, share phts with friends r enjy films in a cinema.
The United StatesThe Spring Festival has becme a key time fr Chinese living r wrking in the US. They jin in a large evening party t welcme the new year. It is a gd chance fr peple t build a circle(圈子) f friends and feel that they are nt alne because they share the same culture and values(价值观).
AustraliaThe Chinese New Year is welcmed with three weeks f celebratins acrss Australia. Many peple cme t Sydney’s Chinatwn r Little Burke in Melburne. They enjy firewrks, lin dances, dragn bat races and many ther traditinal activities. The celebratins are als a bridge twards better understanding between Chinese and nn-Chinese.
SingapreThe family dinner n New Year’s Eve is an imprtant traditin fr Chinese whether they were brn in Singapre r mved there frm China. They place traditinal fd n a table as an act f remembering their past. Then the whle family enjy their dinner tgether. They usually hld it at hme because having it in a restaurant takes away the meaning f the traditin.
sing race s and eat with it a what leave she tired
参考答案:
1.began 2.hung 3.relatives 4.are 5.the 6.treated 7.and 8.their 9.fr 10.usually
【导语】本文主要介绍元宵节以及元宵节的庆祝活动。
1.句意:它始于2000年前的汉朝。根据空后的“2, 000 years ag”可知,句子时态为一般过去时,此处应用动词的过去式形式。故填began。
2.句意:在节日的晚上,许多灯笼挂在街道和公园里。分析句子结构可知,句子主语与谓语为逻辑上的动宾关系,此处应用被动语态,所以空处应用动词的过去分词形式。故填hung。
3.句意:人们经常和家人、亲戚或朋友一起出去看灯展。根据空后的“r friends”可知,此处应用所给词的复数形式。故填relatives。
4.句意:谜语写在五颜六色的灯笼上。句子时态为一般现在时,主语为“Riddles”,所以此处应用be动词are。故填are。
5.句意:如果有人得出了正确的答案,他或她将得到一份礼物。根据“If smene gets…right answer, he r she will get a present.”的句意可知,此处表示特指,应用定冠词the。故填the。
6.句意:汤圆是元宵节的传统食物,在元宵节上,人们会用汤圆招待客人。分析句子结构可知,空处所在句的句子主语与谓语为逻辑上的动宾关系,此处应用被动语态,所以空处应用动词的过去分词形式。故填treated。
7.句意:它可以有很多不同的馅料和口味。根据“It can have many different fillings…tastes.”的句意可知,此处表示并列关系。故填and。
8.句意:白天,人们可以和家人一起欣赏舞龙、舞狮、秧歌和打鼓等表演。根据空后的“family”可知,此处应用所给词的形容词性物主代词形式。故填their。
9.句意:到了晚上,除了美丽的灯笼,烟花也是一道美丽的风景。except fr“除了……以外”,固定词组。故填fr。
10.句意:一些地方政府通常组织一个烟花晚会。分析句子结构可知,此处应用所给词副词形式,作状语。故填usually。
11.eighth 12.traditinal 13.their 14.t admire 15.usually 16.relatives 17.warmth 18.If 19.frm 20.ends
【导语】本文主要介绍了传统节日——中秋节。
11.句意:中秋节是农历八月十五。根据the可知,此空应填序数词表示顺序,故填eighth。
12.句意:这是中国的一个传统节日,也是家人团聚的时候。此空修饰Chinese festival,应填形容词作定语,traditinal“传统的”,故填traditinal。
13.句意:人们经常在中秋之夜在花园里摆放水果、甜点和月饼。此空修饰名词garden,应填形容词性物主代词their,故填their。
14.句意:所有的家庭成员坐在一起赏月,它看起来像天空中的一个大灯笼。家庭成员坐在一起的目的是为了赏月,动词不定式作目的状语,故填t admire。
15.句意:孩子们通常躺在父母的怀里,听关于嫦娥的民间故事。分析句子结构可知,此句不缺少任何成分,此空应填副词usually作状语,故填usually。
16.句意:在中秋节之前,人们经常把各种月饼绑在一起,作为礼物送给亲戚。根据their可知,此空应填复数形式,故填relatives。
17.句意:有时,他们用月饼招待陌生人,传递他们的快乐和温暖。根据jy可知,此空应填名词warmth“温暖”,故填warmth。
18.句意:如果你吃得太多,你可能会增重几磅。“yu eat t many”是“yu may put n a few punds.”的肯定条件,用if引导条件状语从句,故填If。
19.句意:有些孩子恶作剧从父母那里偷月饼。根据“steal mncakes… their parents”可知,是从父母那里偷月饼,frm“从”,故填frm。
20.句意:但是这个节日总是以有趣结束。根据always可知,此句是一般现在时,主语是单数形式,动词用三单,故填ends。
21.D 22.A 23.C 24.D 25.B 26.B 27.C 28.A 29.B 30.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了佛罗里达水下音乐节。在这个节日里,人与珊瑚同台,如梦如幻,吸引了大量的游客来此参观。
21.句意:现在你的梦想可以在佛罗里达水下音乐节实现。
Party派对;Dessert甜点;Business生意;Festival节日。根据第二段第一句“This festival is a way t …”可知,该活动为一个节日。故选D。
22.句意:该活动在卢港珊瑚礁举行,卢港珊瑚礁是北美唯一活的珊瑚礁的一部分。
in在……里面;n在……上面;t到……;with和……。根据“which is part f the nly living cral America”可知,珊瑚礁生活在北美境内,属于在范围内,所以in符合语境。故选A。
23.句意:这个节日是一种为珊瑚礁庆祝的方式。
spread传播;treat对待;celebrate庆祝;lie撒谎。文中多次强调这是一个节日,选在这个地理位置,也是为了庆祝珊瑚礁,从而引起人们的保护意识。celebrate“庆祝”符合句意。故选C。
24.句意:“越多的人知道下面有什么,他们就会被期待去保护这些珊瑚礁。”
less更少的 (修饰不可数名词);fewer更少的 (修饰可数名词);warmer更暖和;mre更多的。根据“The ... peple realize what’s dwn there, the mre they’re expected t prtect it.”可知,考查The mre ... the mre ...”的结构,意为“越……越……”。故选D。
25.句意:节日开始前,一系列有关海洋的歌曲已经被选好。
fd食物;sngs歌曲;animals动物;gardens花园。根据“Waterprf speakers”及“Music is piped underwater”可知,此处指“歌曲”。故选B。
26.句意:它们被悬挂在漂浮在珊瑚礁之上的船只上。
admired崇拜,欣赏;hung悬挂;stlen偷走;warned警告。根据“They are ... frm bats flating abve the reef.”可知,防水扬声器被悬挂在漂浮在珊瑚礁之上的船只上。其他选项不符合句意,故选B。
27. 句意:事实上,声音在水中的传播速度是空气中的4.3倍。
eves前夕;punds英镑;times倍数;meters米。根据“sund travels 4.3 ... faster thrugh water than in the air.”可知,该句在比较声音在两种不同介质的传播速度,并且给了具体数值,则倍数符合语境。故选C。
28.句意:一些人打扮成美人鱼和摇滚巨星。
dressed up as打扮成;played tricks n捉弄;ended up with以……结束;paid attentin t关注。根据“Sme are ... mermaids (美人鱼) and rck stars.”可知,美人鱼是需要装扮而成的,dress up as符合句意。故选A。
29.句意:另一些人在水下假装弹奏各种不同的乐器。
swim游泳;play弹奏;write写;describe描述。根据“musical instruments”可知,此处指“假装弹奏乐器”,play“演奏”符合句意。故选B。
30.句意:人们说这种声音并不响亮,但非常清晰,音乐可以通过身体而不仅仅是耳朵感受到。
what什么;whether是否;that引导宾语从句,无实义;hw如何。根据“and ... the music can be felt thrugh the bdy and nt just thrugh the ears”可知,此处也是人们说的内容,也应和上文一样使用that引导。故选C。
31.B 32.A 33.D 34.B 35.A 36.D 37.C 38.A 39.D 40.B
【导语】本文介绍了中国重要的传统节日——中秋节的习俗和活动。
31.句意:月亮被传统上认为比一年中任何其他时间都更亮更圆。
warmer更温暖的;brighter更亮的;quicker更快的;htter更热的。根据“The mn is traditinally said t fuller than at any ther time f year.”可知,月亮在中秋节时更亮更圆,故选B。
32.句意:朋友和家人聚在一起,感谢秋天的丰收,并祈祷美好的生活。
thanks感谢;help帮助;srry抱歉;lve爱。根据“It is a time fr friends and family t gather tgether, the fall harvest (丰收), and pray fr gd life.”可知,对于秋天的丰收应是感谢,故选A。
33.句意:人们通过聚餐、敬奉月亮、点纸灯笼和吃月饼来庆祝它。
make制作;cnsider考虑;cntinue继续;celebrate庆祝。根据“it by gathering fr dinners, wrshiping (敬奉) the mn, lighting paper lanterns and eating mncakes.”可知,这些都是庆祝中秋节的方式,故选D。
34.句意:月饼的圆形和甜味象征着圆满和甜蜜。
size尺寸;shape形状;depth深度;price价格。根据“Their sweet taste”可知,月饼的形状是圆的。故选B。
35.句意:人们与家人一起吃月饼,或与亲戚朋友分享月饼,以表达他们的爱和最美好的祝愿。
express表达;thank感谢;give给;achieve实现。根据“r share mncakes t relatives r friends lve and best wishes.”可知,分享月饼是为了表达爱和祝愿,故选A。
36.句意:人们通常在房子外面摆一张桌子,坐在一起一边欣赏满月一边享受美味的月饼。
befre在……之前;until直到;unless除非;while当……时候。根据“sit tgether t admire the full tasty mncakes.”可知,赏月和吃月饼是同时进行的,用while“当……时候”。故选D。
37.句意:孩子们尽力在月亮上找到嫦娥的形状。
her她的;his他的;their他们的;ur我们的。主语是“kids”,代词用their。故选C。
38.句意:灯笼是中秋节的重要部分。
imprtant重要的;easy容易的;shameful可耻的;wnderful美妙的。根据“Lanterns are f Mid-Autumn Festival.”可知,灯笼是中秋节的重要部分,故选A。
39.句意:人们制作灯笼,在月光下提灯笼,把灯笼挂在树上或房子里,放天灯,或观看灯笼展。
shes鞋子;cameras相机;tables桌子;trees树。根据“hang lanterns in huses,”和常识可知,灯笼挂在树上或房子里,故选D。
40.句意:一个传统是把谜语写在灯笼上,让人们可以和朋友或家人一起解谜。
inventin发明;traditin传统;questin问题;predictin预测。根据“t write riddles (谜语) n lanterns s that peple can enjy slving them with friends r family.”可知,把谜语写在灯笼上是一个传统,故选B。
41.A 42.D 43.C 44.C
【导语】本文讲述了中国传统节日元宵节的起源故事。
41.细节理解题。根据“And the maid said she was sad because she culdn’t see her family.”可知,元宵哭是因为她想念家人。故选A。
42.细节理解题。根据“He started telling peple that a big fire wuld happen n the 15th day f the first lunar mnth.”、“The Emperr Wu f Han heard f it and asked Dngfang fr advice. Dngfang advised him t let Yuanxia make glutinus rice (糯米) balls fr the Gd f Fire t make him happy.”和“Yuanxiaa’s parents were able t meet up with their daughter in the crwd.”可知,正确的事件顺序是:东方传播了大火的消息→皇帝命令让元宵为火神做元宵→元宵见到了她的父母,即b→c→a。故选D。
43.推理判断题。通读全文可知,Dngfang Shu帮助元宵见到家人并且想出办法避免火灾,由此可见,他是一个聪明且乐于助人的人。故选C。
44.最佳标题题。文章主要讲述了元宵节的由来,因此最佳标题是“元宵节背后的故事”。故选C。
45.A 46.A 47.B 48.C 49.C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了世界各地是如何欢度春节。
45.细节理解题。根据第一个表格“Celebratins fr the Spring Festival in the UK started in 1980”可知,英国于1980年开始庆祝春节。故选A。
46.细节理解题。根据第二个表格“They jin in a large evening party t welcme the new year.”可知,人们参加大型晚会来迎接新年。故选A。
47.细节理解题。根据第三个表格“The Chinese New Year is welcmed with three weeks f celebratins acrss Australia.”可知,澳大利亚各地将举行为期三周的庆祝活动来迎接中国新年。故选B。
48.细节理解题。根据第三个表格“They enjy firewrks, lin dances, dragn bat races and many ther traditinal activities.”可知,他们欣赏烟花、舞狮、龙舟比赛。故选C。
49.细节理解题。根据第四个表格“They usually hld it at hme because having it in a restaurant takes away the meaning f the traditin.”可知,他们通常在家里举行,因为在餐馆举行会失去传统的意义,所以他们想保持传统的习俗。故选C。
50.it 51.singing 52.ate 53.with 54.a 55.races 56.leave 57.what 58.s 59.and
【导语】本文主要介绍了佩妮让她的新发明带她到了各种节日。
50.句意:终于到了检验它的时候了!根据“a machine that culd take her back in time t different festivals.”以及所给单词可知,此处说的是检验机器的时候到了,此处用it代指机器。故填it。
51.句意:她开门前听到人们在唱颂歌。根据“She heard peple…carls”可知,此处说的是听到有人在唱歌,hear sb. ding sth.意为“听到某人正在做某事”,固定用法,singing意为“唱”,动词。故填singing。
52.句意:佩妮和他们一起唱歌,然后吃了一些美味的圣诞布丁。根据“…sme tasty Christmas pudding”可知,此处说的是吃了一些布丁,此处描述的是过去发生的事情,应该用动词过去式ate,意为“吃”。故填ate。
53.句意:她喜欢和其他穿着吓人服装的孩子玩“不给糖就捣蛋”的游戏。根据“…ther children in scary cstumes”可知,此处描述的是和其他孩子一起玩,应该用介词with,意为“和”。故填with。
54.句意:她吃了很多月饼后觉得很饱。a lt f意为“一些”,固定词组。故填a。
55.句意:当她在吃粽子的时候,看龙舟比赛很有趣。根据“It was fun t watch dragn bat…”以及所给单词可知,此处说的是龙舟比赛,races意为“比赛”,名词。故填races。
56.句意:她几乎不想回到机器里,但是是时候离开了。根据“She almst didn’t want t get back in the machine, but it was time t…”以及所给单词可知,佩妮该离开了,leave意为“离开”,与t构成不定式。故填leave。
57.句意:佩妮越来越累了,但她真的很想看看接下来会发生什么!根据“…happened next!”可知,此处说的是看会发生什么,用what引导宾语从句。故填what。
58.句意:佩妮太累了,她爬回到她的机器里。s…that意为“如此……以至于”,固定用法。故填s。
59.句意:我可以从市场上买桃花,还能得到压岁钱。根据“I can buy peach blssms frm the market…get lucky mney”可知,前后是并列关系,应该用and连接。故填and。
60.Chrysanthemum wine and Chrysanthemum cakes. 61.Great prgress at wrk and in daily life. 62.In the sixth century. 63.T make a red bag fr each f his family members, tie their bags t their arms, leave hme quickly, climb t the tp f a muntain and drink sme chrysanthemum wine. 64.They fund all their animals dead.
【导语】本文主要介绍重阳节的由来,这一天人们通常登山、饮菊花酒、家庭聚会以及共享秋色。
60.根据“On this day, peple wuld like t drink chrysanthemum (菊花) wine.”以及“Anther special fd fr this festival is chrysanthemum cakes.”可知,中国人在重阳节喜欢喝菊花酒和吃菊花糕。故填Chrysanthemum wine and Chrysanthemum cakes.
61.根据“shwing great prgress at wrk and in daily life.”可知,展示了在工作和日常生活中取得巨大进步。故填Great prgress at wrk and in daily life.
62.根据“As was recrded in a histrical bk f the sixth century”可知,在六世纪。故填In the sixth century.
63.根据“Remember t make a red bag fr each f yur family members. Then yu must all tie yur bags t yur arms, leave hme quickly and climb t the tp f a muntain. Mst imprtantly, yu must all drink sme chrysanthemum wine.”可知,给他的家人每人做一个红包,把包绑在胳膊上,迅速离家,爬上一座山顶,喝点菊花酒。故填T make a red bag fr each f his family members, tie their bags t their arms, leave hme quickly, climb t the tp f a muntain and drink sme chrysanthemum wine.
64.根据“When they gt back hme, they fund all their animals dead, including chickens, sheep, dgs and even the x.”可知,他们发现所有的动物都死了。故填They fund all their animals dead.
65.例文
My Favrite Chinese Festival
As we all knw, there are many traditinal festivals in China. Amng them, I like the Spring Festival best.
It cmes in January r February. It is a time fr family members t get tgether. On the eve f the Spring Festival, all family members enjy different kinds f fd, such as dumplings and fish. We als watch the Spring Festival gala and stay up late, hping t have a new start in the fllwing year.
The Spring Festival is imprtant fr Chinese. It makes us feel lve and happiness. That’s why I like it.题号
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
答案
D
A
C
D
B
B
C
A
B
C
题号
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
答案
B
A
D
B
A
D
C
A
D
B
题号
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
答案
A
D
C
C
A
A
B
C
C
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