湖北省武汉市黄陂区部分学校2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期第一次月考卷

这是一份湖北省武汉市黄陂区部分学校2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期第一次月考卷，共21页。试卷主要包含了完形填空，阅读理解第二节，短文填空，读写结合，第一节任务型阅读，读写结合，第二节 书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
阅读短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Shrtly after I arrived in France, my phne was stlen.
I was taking a trip by 1． . After knwing my phne was gne and I had missed the last train int the city, I 2． t spend the night at the train statin. The wrkers there were very kind, assuring (向……保证) me their cuntry was 3． . Hwever, I still felt a little 4． and didn't want t take the bus in the dark.
The next day, I arrived in Paris and reached the htel at 8 am. At the frnt desk, a man 5． my stry. Being 6． , he wanted t shw me that Paris was a great city. He gave me his phne number after nly 7． me fr 20 minutes. He tld me that 8． my visit t the Luvre the next day, I shuld call him s that he and his friend culd 9． and shw me arund.
His friend spke pr English, but was very 10． . They tk me t the best cultural places in Paris. They acted as my guides 11． I had n map. They prvided me with a lt f 12． that I wuld have never knwn if I had been n my wn—r n my phne!
They even tk me t try traditinal French fd, like crepes, and didn't let me 13． anything. They were s kind and caring and we 14． became clse friends. It's safe t say that the 15． f the trip was nt s gd, but I had the best experience in Paris and wuld lve t g back!
1．A．myselfB．yurselfC．herselfD．himself
2．A．wishedB．frgtC．decidedD．agreed
3．A．safeB．beautifulC．richD．large
4．A．bredB．afraidC．srryD．shy
5．A．changedB．sharedC．readD．heard
6．A．FrenchB．ChineseC．GermanD．American
7．A．knwingB．findingC．nticingD．teaching
8．A．withB．thrughC．tillD．befre
9．A．pint at meB．pick me upC．cheer n meD．lk fr me
10．A．rudeB．strngC．kindD．successful
11．A．becauseB．andC．sD．but
12．A．fdB．presentsC．infrmatinD．chances
13．A．talk abutB．pay frC．write dwnD．ask fr
14．A．graduallyB．prperlyC．widelyD．carefully
15．A．cstB．ideaC．planD．beginning
二、阅读理解，第一节，阅读三篇短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。（共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分）
阅读理解
16．Megan and Dan will stay in Tainan fr ____.
A．five daysB．a weekC．twelve daysD．furteen days
17．Megan and Dan will g hme by ____.
A．trainB．batC．subwayD．plane
18．Damien is in ____ when he is writing t his grandparents.
A．TaipeiB．TainanC．USAD．Japan
19．What d Damien and his parents d in Kyt?
① They watch the cherry blssms.
② His father takes many pictures.
③ He and his mther buy many things.
④ They try different kinds f fd.
A．①②③B．①②④C．①③④D．②③④
20．What is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A．Leah lves the night markets in Taipei very much.
B．Damien's five-day vacatin in Kyt is ver.
C．Damien thinks the best part f the trip is shpping.
D．Damien and his mther can't carry the things they buy back.
阅读理解
Hw d peple frm all ver the wrld spend their free time? Let's have a lk.
21．Americans spend abut ____ nline every week.
A．35.5 hursB．43.5 hursC．51.5 hursD．59.5 hurs
22．Peple frm New Zealand spend mst f their free time ____.
A．having partiesB．visiting museums
C．having fun in the barsD．ding utdr activities
23．Mre than 80% f peple frm ____ d exercise every day.
A．SpainB．BritainC．GreeceD．Canada
24．We can learn frm the passage that ____.
A．Tate Mdern is a museum in the UK
B．peple frm Brazil ften play ice cricket
C．peple can enjy music n the streets in Bangkk
D．the weather in Canada is always sunny and warm
25．What is the main purpse f the passage?
A．T tell the reasns why peple in Spain lve bars.
B．T intrduce hw peple frm different cuntries spend their free time.
C．T help peple knw which cuntry they can g fr hliday.
D．T teach peple hw t play ice cricket in their free time.
阅读理解
Hw t Becme Fit?
Healthy eating habit alng with regular exercise is the nly way t becme fit. If yu have the crrect number f calries and exercise regularly, yu will lse weight, keep fit, and feel great, t.
During yur teenage years, it is imprtant t give yur bdy the energy it needs. If yu skip (跳过) meals, yu wn't get enugh calries, and then yu will feel tired. By the way, calrie is just anther wrd fr energy. Abut 50% f yur calries shuld cme frm rice, bread, vegetables and fruit. Yu als need t drink a lt f water, 6 t 8 glasses a day. Water helps keep yur system clean. Drinking enugh water will make yur skin better and make yu healthy.
Exercise is smething that can help t make yu lk gd, feel gd and be healthy. Experts suggest that teenagers spend at least 30 minutes exercising, five times a week. That is easy t d! Yu can walk r ride yur bike t schl, and d sprts at schl. Hwever, teenagers ften give up sprts, saying they have n time left after their studies. In fact, ding exercise can help them sleep better at night and increase their ability t fcus n their study.
If yu fllw the suggestins abve, yu will lk and feel much better and becme fit.
26．What's the main idea f this passage?
A．Hw t eat fd.B．Hw t exercise.
C．Hw t lse weight.D．Hw t keep fit.
27．The underlined wrd "calries" means ____ in this passage.
A．营养B．能量C．强壮D．锻炼
28．Teenagers spend at least ____ minutes exercising a week accrding t this passage.
A．150B．50C．30D．5
29．If yu ____, yu will becme fit.
A．exercise regularly
B．drink lts f water
C．eat rice, bread, vegetables and fruit
D．have a healthy eating habit alng with regular exercise
30．Why d teenagers give up sprts in schl accrding t this passage?
Because they ____.
A．are lazyB．feel great
C．are busy with their studiesD．dn't like sprts
三、阅读理解第二节（共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分）
阅读短文,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。
David is a cllege student（大学生）. Last year he went n vacatin t Yunnan with his cusin, Cindy.
31． David liked the weather there. It was nt cld r ht. It was really fine. Cindy liked all kinds f flwers there.
After tw weeks, they went t Dali by train. 32． They als knew abut many lcal custms（风俗）.
One week later, David and Cindy tk the bus t Lijian—a beautiful twn. They visited Jade Dragn Snw Muntain（玉龙雪山）. 33． They als visited the ld twn f Lijiang. There were many interesting stres and restaurants there. 34． And Cindy bught many presents（礼物）fr her sister Mary and her brther Bill. David had t cme back t the cllege s they nly stayed in Lijiang fr ne week.
David likes Lijiang s much. 35．
A．It was really wnderful.
B．They visited the famus Dali ld city and sme ther places f interest there.
C．They ate much fine fd there.
D．First, they went t Kunming by plane.
E．He was very happy.
F．He hpes t visit it this summer vacatin again.
四、短文填空（共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分）
阅读短文,从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
David, a 15-year-ld by frm England, lives in Shanghai with his parents nw. He is very healthy. 36． , he had sme bad habits in the past. He liked t stay up late and he usually played cmputer games n the 37． at night. In the mrning, he gt up late and didn't eat breakfast. Fr lunch and dinner, he ate junk fd. He liked eating candies very much and he 38． ate them every day. And he hardly ever exercised. 39． his parents asked him t d sprts, he never listened.
Last year, David ften felt tired. His parents were wrried abut his 40． , s they tk him t the hspital. The dctr tld David that he was in pr health (健康欠佳). Then David decided t d smething. "I'll try t spend 41． time n the cmputer," he said. "I'll try t eat healthy fd. And I'll get up early and exercise at least 42． a week. Besides, I will d the husewrk with my parents 43． ."
Nw he lves ding sprts. After dinner, he ften helps his parents with the 44． . On weekends, he hardly ever plays cmputer games. He als lves reading sme English 45． such as Time in his free time. These gd habits help him keep healthy.
五、读写结合，第一节任务型阅读（共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分）
阅读短文,用英文填空或回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。
I am ging t share with yu my unfrgettable experience f taking part in the Hangzhu Asian Games.
As a vlunteer, I was lucky enugh t see the passin and dedicatin(奉献) f the athletes, as well as the warmth and hspitality(好客) f the Hangzhu peple. This event nt nly gave me a chance t learn a lt abut the wrld, but als taught me valuable life lessns that I will remember frever.
The Hangzhu Asian Games, held frm September 23rd t Octber 8th, was a wnderful sprts event. Athletes and spectatrs (观众) were brught tgether frm all ver the wrld because f the games.
As a vlunteer, I had the pprtunity t d smething in different aspects f the games, including event management, lgistics, and custmer service. My jb was t help the athletes and fficials with the daily activities, and t make sure that they had a smth and enjyable experience during their stay in Hangzhu.
Because f the games, athletes frm all arund the wrld came t China and saw the rapid develpment f Hangzhu. They enjyed the fd here very much. I felt s happy and prud t be a Chinese when talking abut ur cuntry with thse freign friends.
46．They held the Asian Games in
47．The writer wrked as during the Asian Games?
48．The Hangzhu Asian Games ended n
49．Wh did the writer need t help every day?
50．Hw did the writer feel when talking abut China with the freign friends?
六、读写结合，第二节 书面表达（共1题,满分15分）
51． 假如你是李华，你的朋友Nick给你发了一封邮件，想对你的生活方式做一份调查。请结合你的实际情况，给他写一封回信。
Dear Li Hua,
Hw is everything ging? These days I'm ding a survey abut students' life. I want t ask sme questins abut yu. Hw ften d yu exercise and what sprts d yu usually play? Can yu tell me smething abut yur eating habits? D yu ften help yur parents d husewrk? When d yu usually g t bed?
Yurs,
Nick
要求：
1. 语句通顺、符合逻辑，可适当发挥；
2. 不少于80词。开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Nick,
I am glad t help yu. Let me tell yu smething abut my life.
答案解析部分
一、完形填空（共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分）
阅读短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Shrtly after I arrived in France, my phne was stlen.
I was taking a trip by 1． . After knwing my phne was gne and I had missed the last train int the city, I 2． t spend the night at the train statin. The wrkers there were very kind, assuring (向……保证) me their cuntry was 3． . Hwever, I still felt a little 4． and didn't want t take the bus in the dark.
The next day, I arrived in Paris and reached the htel at 8 am. At the frnt desk, a man 5． my stry. Being 6． , he wanted t shw me that Paris was a great city. He gave me his phne number after nly 7． me fr 20 minutes. He tld me that 8． my visit t the Luvre the next day, I shuld call him s that he and his friend culd 9． and shw me arund.
His friend spke pr English, but was very 10． . They tk me t the best cultural places in Paris. They acted as my guides 11． I had n map. They prvided me with a lt f 12． that I wuld have never knwn if I had been n my wn—r n my phne!
They even tk me t try traditinal French fd, like crepes, and didn't let me 13． anything. They were s kind and caring and we 14． became clse friends. It's safe t say that the 15． f the trip was nt s gd, but I had the best experience in Paris and wuld lve t g back!
1．A．myselfB．yurselfC．herselfD．himself
2．A．wishedB．frgtC．decidedD．agreed
3．A．safeB．beautifulC．richD．large
4．A．bredB．afraidC．srryD．shy
5．A．changedB．sharedC．readD．heard
6．A．FrenchB．ChineseC．GermanD．American
7．A．knwingB．findingC．nticingD．teaching
8．A．withB．thrughC．tillD．befre
9．A．pint at meB．pick me upC．cheer n meD．lk fr me
10．A．rudeB．strngC．kindD．successful
11．A．becauseB．andC．sD．but
12．A．fdB．presentsC．infrmatinD．chances
13．A．talk abutB．pay frC．write dwnD．ask fr
14．A．graduallyB．prperlyC．widelyD．carefully
15．A．cstB．ideaC．planD．beginning
【答案】1．A；2．C；3．A；4．B；5．D；6．A；7．A；8．D；9．B；10．C；11．A；12．C；13．B；14．A；15．D
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】主要讲述了作者在法国旅行时手机被偷的经历，以及随后在陌生人的帮助下度过了一段难忘的巴黎之旅。
【点评】考查完形填空，考查学生们在具体语境中运用语言的能力，综合性较强。做题时，应先通读短文，了解大意；然后根据上下文语境的提示做题，先易后难，注意辨析选项中的单词的意思和用法，并注意空前后的搭配；最后应再读一遍短文，检查答案。
1．句意：我一个人去旅行。myself我自己；yurself你自己；herself她自己；himself他自己。根据I was taking a trip by…可知，此处用主语I的反身代词myself，指我自己。故选A。
2．句意：在知道我的手机不见了，错过了进城的最后一班火车后，我决定在火车站过夜。wished祝愿；frgt忘记；decided决定；agreed同意。根据After knwing my phne was gne and I had missed the last train int the city在知道我的手机不见了，错过了进城的最后一班火车后，spend the night at the train statin在火车站过夜，可知此处指决定在火车站过夜。故选C。
3．句意：那里的工人非常友善，向我保证他们的国家是安全的。safe安全的；beautiful漂亮的；rich富有的；large大的。根据The wrkers there were very kind那里的工人非常友善，可知此处指在其他国家，应该是担心安全问题。故选A。
4．句意：然而，我还是感到有点害怕，不想在黑暗中乘坐公共汽车。bred无聊的；afraid害怕的；srry抱歉的；shy害羞的。根据didn't want t take the bus in the dark不想在黑暗中乘坐公共汽车，可知此处指身处异地，感到害怕。故选B。
5．句意：在前台，一个男人听到了我的故事。changed改变；shared分享；read阅读；heard听。根据my stry我的故事以及He gave me his phne number可知此处指听说了我的故事然后给了我他的电话。故选D。
6．句意：作为法国人，他想向我展示巴黎是一座伟大的城市。French法国人；Chinese中国人；German德国人；American美国人。根据he wanted t shw me that Paris was a great city他想向我展示巴黎是一座伟大的城市，可知他是法国人。故选A。
7．句意：他只认识我20分钟就给了我他的电话号码。knwing知道；finding发现；nticing注意；teaching教。根据He gave me his phne number给了我他的电话号码，可知此处指作者和那个男人才认识了20分钟。故选A。
8．句意：他告诉我，在第二天去卢浮宫之前，我应该给他打电话，让他和他的朋友来接我，带我四处看看。with有；thrugh通过；till直到；befre在……之前。根据I shuld call him我应该给他打电话，可知此处指去那之前给他打电话。故选D。
9．句意：他告诉我，在第二天去卢浮宫之前，我应该给他打电话，让他和他的朋友来接我，带我四处看看。宾格代词放在实义动词和副词之间，me是宾格，排除A、C、D，pick me up接我。根据shw me arund带我四处看看，可知此处指来接作者。故选B。
10．句意：他的朋友英语说得很差，但很友善。rude粗鲁的；strng强壮的；kind友好的；successful成功的。根据They tk me t the best cultural places in Paris他们带我去了巴黎最好的文化景点，以及这一段可知，那个男人和他的朋友都很友好。故选C。
11．句意：他们充当我的向导，因为我没有地图。because因为；and和；s因此；but但是。根据They acted as my guides他们充当我的向导，和I had n map我没有地图，可知此处前后句为因果关系，后句表示原因，所以用because。故选A。
12．句意：他们给我提供了很多信息，如果我是独自一人，或者在手机上，我永远不会知道！fd食物；presents礼物；infrmatin信息；chances机会。由"They prvided me with a lt f…that I wuld have never knwn"可知，此处指提供信息。故选C。
13．句意：他们甚至带我去尝试传统的法国食物，比如可丽饼，什么都不让我付钱。talk abut谈论；pay fr支付；write dwn写下；ask fr寻求帮助。根据They even tk me t try traditinal French fd, like crepes他们甚至带我去尝试传统的法国食物，比如可丽饼，可知此处指没有让作者付钱。故选B。
14．句意：他们是如此善良和体贴，我们逐渐成为亲密的朋友。gradually逐渐地；prperly合理地；widely广泛地；carefully小心地。根据became clse friends成为亲密的朋友，可知此处指经过相处，逐渐成为了朋友。故选A。
15．句意：可以肯定地说，旅行的开始并不那么好，但我在巴黎有着最好的体验，我很想回去！cst花费；idea主意；plan计划；beginning开始。根据It's safe t say that the…f the trip was nt s gd可知，此处指一开始手机被偷了，旅行开始不太好。故选D。
二、阅读理解，第一节，阅读三篇短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。（共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分）
阅读理解
16．Megan and Dan will stay in Tainan fr ____.
A．five daysB．a weekC．twelve daysD．furteen days
17．Megan and Dan will g hme by ____.
A．trainB．batC．subwayD．plane
18．Damien is in ____ when he is writing t his grandparents.
A．TaipeiB．TainanC．USAD．Japan
19．What d Damien and his parents d in Kyt?
① They watch the cherry blssms.
② His father takes many pictures.
③ He and his mther buy many things.
④ They try different kinds f fd.
A．①②③B．①②④C．①③④D．②③④
20．What is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A．Leah lves the night markets in Taipei very much.
B．Damien's five-day vacatin in Kyt is ver.
C．Damien thinks the best part f the trip is shpping.
D．Damien and his mther can't carry the things they buy back.
【答案】16．B
17．D
18．D
19．A
20．C
【知识点】旅游观光类；应用文；细节理解
【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要介绍了Megan，Dan和Damien一家的旅行情况。
【点评】考查阅读理解，首先读懂题意，然后从文中抓住关键词句，理解句意，最终选择正确答案。
16．细节理解题。根据第一栏中的第四句We'll be there fr seven days, and then we'll fly hme.我们在那里待七天，然后就飞回家，可知Megan和Dan将留在台南一周。故选B。
17．细节理解题。根据第一栏中的第四句We'll be there fr seven days, and then we'll fly hme.我们在那里待七天，然后就飞回家，可知他们要乘飞机回家。故选D。
18．细节理解题。根据第二栏中的第一句Our five- day hliday in Kyt is almst ver.我们在京都的五天假期快结束了，可知Damien是在日本的京都。故选D。
19．根据第二栏中的第二、三句Cming here fr the cherry blssms（樱花）is s wrth it. Dad has taken a lt f pictures f the beautiful flwers.来这里看樱花是很值得的。爸爸拍了很多美丽的花的照片，以及最后一句Mm and I have bught s many Japanese things that we can hardly carry them back我和妈妈买了那么多日本的东西，我们几乎搬不回来了！，再结合第①句的意思是他们看了樱花；第②句的意思是他的父亲拍了许多照片；第③句的意思是他和他的妈妈买了许多东西；第④句的意思是他们尝试了各种不同的食物。可知①②③正确。故选A。
20．细节理解题。根据第二栏中的第四句Hwever, the best part f the trip is shpping in the city.然而，这趟旅行最好的部分是在城市购物，可知Damien认为这趟旅行最好的部分是购物。故选C。
阅读理解
Hw d peple frm all ver the wrld spend their free time? Let's have a lk.
21．Americans spend abut ____ nline every week.
A．35.5 hursB．43.5 hursC．51.5 hursD．59.5 hurs
22．Peple frm New Zealand spend mst f their free time ____.
A．having partiesB．visiting museums
C．having fun in the barsD．ding utdr activities
23．Mre than 80% f peple frm ____ d exercise every day.
A．SpainB．BritainC．GreeceD．Canada
24．We can learn frm the passage that ____.
A．Tate Mdern is a museum in the UK
B．peple frm Brazil ften play ice cricket
C．peple can enjy music n the streets in Bangkk
D．the weather in Canada is always sunny and warm
25．What is the main purpse f the passage?
A．T tell the reasns why peple in Spain lve bars.
B．T intrduce hw peple frm different cuntries spend their free time.
C．T help peple knw which cuntry they can g fr hliday.
D．T teach peple hw t play ice cricket in their free time.
【答案】21．A
22．D
23．C
24．A
25．B
【知识点】说明文；日常活动；细节理解；数字计算；文章大意
【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要讲了全世界的人们是怎样度过空闲时间的。
【点评】考查阅读理解，首先浏览题目，然后从文中找到相关语句，理解句意，最终确定正确答案。
21．数字计算题。根据Peple frm Canada spend abut 43.5 hurs nline every week,8 hurs lnger than Americans.可知加拿大人每周上网43.5小时，比美国人多了8小时，由此推出美国人每周上网35.5小时。故选A。
22．细节理解题。根据Peple frm New Zealand spend mst f their free time utdrs.The cuntryside there is great fr muntain climbing and water sprts.可知新西兰人花费大部分空闲时间做户外活动。故选D。
23．细节理解题。根据In Greece and Estnia,ver 80 percent f peple exercise every day.可知超过80%的希腊人每天都锻炼。故选C。
24．细节理解题。根据The UK has six f the tp 20 mst visited museums in the wrld，such as the Natinal Gallery,the British Museum and Tate Mdern.可知泰特现代美术馆是英国的一家博物馆。故选A。
25．文章大意题。根据Hw d peple frm all ver the wrld spend their free time？Let's have a lk.及全文内容可知本文介绍了来自不同国家的人们如何度过他们的业余时间。故选B。
阅读理解
Hw t Becme Fit?
Healthy eating habit alng with regular exercise is the nly way t becme fit. If yu have the crrect number f calries and exercise regularly, yu will lse weight, keep fit, and feel great, t.
During yur teenage years, it is imprtant t give yur bdy the energy it needs. If yu skip (跳过) meals, yu wn't get enugh calries, and then yu will feel tired. By the way, calrie is just anther wrd fr energy. Abut 50% f yur calries shuld cme frm rice, bread, vegetables and fruit. Yu als need t drink a lt f water, 6 t 8 glasses a day. Water helps keep yur system clean. Drinking enugh water will make yur skin better and make yu healthy.
Exercise is smething that can help t make yu lk gd, feel gd and be healthy. Experts suggest that teenagers spend at least 30 minutes exercising, five times a week. That is easy t d! Yu can walk r ride yur bike t schl, and d sprts at schl. Hwever, teenagers ften give up sprts, saying they have n time left after their studies. In fact, ding exercise can help them sleep better at night and increase their ability t fcus n their study.
If yu fllw the suggestins abve, yu will lk and feel much better and becme fit.
26．What's the main idea f this passage?
A．Hw t eat fd.B．Hw t exercise.
C．Hw t lse weight.D．Hw t keep fit.
27．The underlined wrd "calries" means ____ in this passage.
A．营养B．能量C．强壮D．锻炼
28．Teenagers spend at least ____ minutes exercising a week accrding t this passage.
A．150B．50C．30D．5
29．If yu ____, yu will becme fit.
A．exercise regularly
B．drink lts f water
C．eat rice, bread, vegetables and fruit
D．have a healthy eating habit alng with regular exercise
30．Why d teenagers give up sprts in schl accrding t this passage?
Because they ____.
A．are lazyB．feel great
C．are busy with their studiesD．dn't like sprts
【答案】26．D
27．B
28．A
29．D
30．C
【知识点】说明文；饮食习惯；健康饮食
【解析】【分析】文章主要讲了健康的饮食习惯和有规律的锻炼，能够使你保持健康，而且精神非常好。
【点评】考查阅读理解，在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真辨析选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。
26．文章主旨题。根据Hw t Becme Fit?怎样保持健康，可知这篇文章主要讲述的是健康的饮食习惯和规律的锻炼能够使你保持健康。故选D。
27．词义猜测题。根据If yu have the crrect number f calries and exercise regularly, yu will lse weight, keep fit, and feel great, t.可知如果你的身体有着适当的能量，并且有规律的锻炼，你将会瘦下来，保持健康，而且感觉很好。故calries的意思是能量。故选B。
28．数字计算题。 根据Experts suggest that teenagers spend at least 30 minutes exercising a day, five times a week.专家建议青少年每天至少锻炼30分钟，一周锻炼5次，所以一周是150分钟，故选A。
29．细节理解题。根据Healthy eating habit alng with regular exercise is the nly way t becme fit.健康的饮食习惯与规律的锻炼是保持健康唯一的方法，可知如果你哟健康的饮食习惯和规律锻炼你将是健康的，故选D。
30．细节理解题。根据Hwever, teenagers ften give up sprts, saying they have n time left after their studies.然而，青少年经常放弃运动，说他们学习后没有时间了，可知原因是他们忙于学习，故选C。
三、阅读理解第二节（共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分）
阅读短文,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。
David is a cllege student（大学生）. Last year he went n vacatin t Yunnan with his cusin, Cindy.
31． David liked the weather there. It was nt cld r ht. It was really fine. Cindy liked all kinds f flwers there.
After tw weeks, they went t Dali by train. 32． They als knew abut many lcal custms（风俗）.
One week later, David and Cindy tk the bus t Lijian—a beautiful twn. They visited Jade Dragn Snw Muntain（玉龙雪山）. 33． They als visited the ld twn f Lijiang. There were many interesting stres and restaurants there. 34． And Cindy bught many presents（礼物）fr her sister Mary and her brther Bill. David had t cme back t the cllege s they nly stayed in Lijiang fr ne week.
David likes Lijiang s much. 35．
A．It was really wnderful.
B．They visited the famus Dali ld city and sme ther places f interest there.
C．They ate much fine fd there.
D．First, they went t Kunming by plane.
E．He was very happy.
F．He hpes t visit it this summer vacatin again.
【答案】31．D；32．B；33．A；34．C；35．F
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要讲了大卫和他的表姐辛迪去云南旅行的情况。他们游览了昆明，大理和丽江，品尝了那里的美食。大卫非常喜欢丽江，他希望今年暑假再去那里游玩。
A.It was really wnderful.真是太棒了。
B.They visited the famus Dali ld city and sme ther places f interest there.他们参观了著名的大理古城和那里的一些名胜古迹。
C.They ate much fine fd there.他们在那里吃了很多好吃的东西。
D.First, they went t Kunming by plane.首先，他们乘飞机去了昆明。
E.He was very happy.他非常高兴。
F.He hpes t visit it this summer vacatin again.他希望今年暑假能再来一次。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂选项意思，然后根据前后句句意和关键词句确定正确答案。
31．根据前句Last year he went n vacatin t Yunnan with his cusin, Cindy.去年，他和堂姐辛迪去云南度假，可知后句讲的是他们首先坐飞机去了昆明，故选D。
32．根据前句After tw weeks, they went t Dali by train.两周后，他们乘火车去了大理，可知后句讲的是与大理有关，故选B。
33．根据前句They visited Jade Dragn Snw Muntain（玉龙雪山）.他们参观了玉龙雪山，可知后句讲的是玉龙雪山是极好的，故选A。
34．根据前句There were many interesting stres and restaurants there.那里有许多有趣的商店和餐馆，可知后句讲的是与美食有关，故选C。
35．根据前句David likes Lijiang s much.大卫非常喜欢丽江，可知后句讲的是大卫希望今年暑假再次参观丽江，故选F。
四、短文填空（共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分）
阅读短文,从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
David, a 15-year-ld by frm England, lives in Shanghai with his parents nw. He is very healthy. 36． , he had sme bad habits in the past. He liked t stay up late and he usually played cmputer games n the 37． at night. In the mrning, he gt up late and didn't eat breakfast. Fr lunch and dinner, he ate junk fd. He liked eating candies very much and he 38． ate them every day. And he hardly ever exercised. 39． his parents asked him t d sprts, he never listened.
Last year, David ften felt tired. His parents were wrried abut his 40． , s they tk him t the hspital. The dctr tld David that he was in pr health (健康欠佳). Then David decided t d smething. "I'll try t spend 41． time n the cmputer," he said. "I'll try t eat healthy fd. And I'll get up early and exercise at least 42． a week. Besides, I will d the husewrk with my parents 43． ."
Nw he lves ding sprts. After dinner, he ften helps his parents with the 44． . On weekends, he hardly ever plays cmputer games. He als lves reading sme English 45． such as Time in his free time. These gd habits help him keep healthy.
【答案】36．Hwever；37．Internet；38．almst；39．Althugh；40．health；41．less；42．twice；43．tgether；44．husewrk；45．magazines
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要讲述了大卫之前有些不好的习惯，导致他健康欠佳，他下定决心改掉这些坏习惯，现在他很健康。
tw二；hwever然而；healthy健康的；almst几乎；little小的；magazine杂志；Internet网络；husewrk家务；althugh尽管；tgether一起。
【点评】考查选词填空，首先识记单词词义及词性，然后根据前后句句意和单词语法确定单词正确形式。
36．句意：然而，在过去他有一些坏习惯。根据空前He is very healthy.他是非常健康的和空后he had sme bad habits in the past.他在过去有一些坏习惯，可知，空前后表转折，结合备选词汇，hwever然而，副词，首字母要大写。故填Hwever。
37．句意：他喜欢熬夜，晚上他通常在网上玩电脑游戏。根据he usually played cmputer games n the...及结合备选词汇可知，他经常在网上玩游戏，Internet互联网，不可数名词。故填Internet。
38．句意：他非常喜欢吃糖果，几乎每天都吃。根据 them every day可知此处需填一个副词，结合备选词汇，almst几乎，副词，修饰实义动词ate。故填almst。
39．句意：虽然他的父母让他做运动，他从来不听。his parents asked him t d sprts他的父母让他做运动，he never listened.他从来不听，可知前后句表示让步关系，althugh虽然，尽管，连词，引导让步状语从句，符合语境，首字母要大写。故填Althugh。
40．句意：他的父母很担心他的健康，所以他们把他送到了医院。根据s they tk him t the hspital所以他们把他送到了医院，可知David的父母担心他的健康，结合备选词汇，healthy健康的，形容词；his他的，形容词性物主代词，修饰名词，healthy的名词为health健康，不可数名词，故填health。
41．句意："我会尽量减少花在电脑上的时间，"他说。根据Then David decided t d smething.及结合前文的内容可知，David之前经常在网上玩游戏，现在决定做出改变，减少玩游戏的时间。结合备选词汇，little小的，少的，形容词原级，根据句意可知讲的是花费更少的时间，其比较级less更少的，符合语境。故填less。
42．句意：我会早起，每周至少锻炼两次。根据 week可知，此处表频率，结合备选词汇，tw二，此处表次数，twice两次，符合语境。故填twice。
43．句意：此外，我会和父母一起做家务。根据I will d the husewrk with my parents我会和父母一起做家务，结合选项可知讲的是大卫决定要和父母一起做家务，结合备选词汇，tgether一起，副词，修饰实义动词exercise。故填tgether。
44．句意：晚餐后，他经常帮助父母做家务。help with husewrk帮忙做家务，为固定短语，husewrk家务，不可数名词。故填husewrk。
45．句意：他还喜欢在空闲时间阅读一些英文杂志，如《时代》杂志。根据空后such as Time可知，他在空闲时间喜欢看一些英文杂志。结合备选词汇，magazine杂志，可数名词，空前有sme，此处用复数形式magazines。故填magazines。
五、读写结合，第一节任务型阅读（共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分）
阅读短文,用英文填空或回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。
I am ging t share with yu my unfrgettable experience f taking part in the Hangzhu Asian Games.
As a vlunteer, I was lucky enugh t see the passin and dedicatin(奉献) f the athletes, as well as the warmth and hspitality(好客) f the Hangzhu peple. This event nt nly gave me a chance t learn a lt abut the wrld, but als taught me valuable life lessns that I will remember frever.
The Hangzhu Asian Games, held frm September 23rd t Octber 8th, was a wnderful sprts event. Athletes and spectatrs (观众) were brught tgether frm all ver the wrld because f the games.
As a vlunteer, I had the pprtunity t d smething in different aspects f the games, including event management, lgistics, and custmer service. My jb was t help the athletes and fficials with the daily activities, and t make sure that they had a smth and enjyable experience during their stay in Hangzhu.
Because f the games, athletes frm all arund the wrld came t China and saw the rapid develpment f Hangzhu. They enjyed the fd here very much. I felt s happy and prud t be a Chinese when talking abut ur cuntry with thse freign friends.
46．They held the Asian Games in
47．The writer wrked as during the Asian Games?
48．The Hangzhu Asian Games ended n
49．Wh did the writer need t help every day?
50．Hw did the writer feel when talking abut China with the freign friends?
【答案】46．China.
47．a vlunteer.
48．Octber 8th.
49．The athletes and fficials.
50．Happy and prud.
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要讲述了作者作为志愿者参加杭州亚运会的难忘经历。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂文章大意，然后从文中抓住关键词句结合语法回答问题。
46．根据I am ging t share with yu my unfrgettable experience f taking part in the Hangzhu Asian Games.我将与大家分享我参加杭州亚运会的难忘经历，可知他们在中国举办亚运会，China中国，专有名词，故填China。
47．根据As a vlunteer, I was lucky enugh t see the passin and dedicatin(奉献) f the athletes, as well as the warmth and hspitality(好客) f the Hangzhu peple.可知作为一名志愿者，我很幸运地看到了运动员们的激情和奉献精神，以及杭州人民的热情好客，故填a vlunteer。
48．根据The Hangzhu Asian Games, held frm September 23rd t Octber 8th, was a wnderful sprts event.可知9月23日至10月8日举行的杭州亚运会是一场精彩的体育赛事，故填Octber 8th。
49．根据My jb was t help the athletes and fficials with the daily activities, and t make sure that they had a smth and enjyable experience during their stay in Hangzhu.我的工作是帮助运动员和官员进行日常活动，并确保他们在杭州逗留期间有一个顺利愉快的经历，可知作者的工作是帮助运动员和官员进行日常活动，故填The athletes and fficials.。
50．根据I felt s happy and prud t be a Chinese when talking abut ur cuntry with thse freign friends.可知当作者和那些外国朋友谈论中国时，作者感到非常高兴和自豪，故填Happy and prud。
六、读写结合，第二节 书面表达（共1题,满分15分）
51． 假如你是李华，你的朋友Nick给你发了一封邮件，想对你的生活方式做一份调查。请结合你的实际情况，给他写一封回信。
Dear Li Hua,
Hw is everything ging? These days I'm ding a survey abut students' life. I want t ask sme questins abut yu. Hw ften d yu exercise and what sprts d yu usually play? Can yu tell me smething abut yur eating habits? D yu ften help yur parents d husewrk? When d yu usually g t bed?
Yurs,
Nick
要求：
1. 语句通顺、符合逻辑，可适当发挥；
2. 不少于80词。开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Nick,
I am glad t help yu. Let me tell yu smething abut my life.
【答案】Dear Nick,
I am glad t help yu. Let me tell yu smething abut my life. I d exercise fur times a week. I like running in the mrning. And smetimes I play basketball after schl. I ften eat vegetables and fish. I hardly ever eat junk fd because I dislike it, but I usually drink cla. I d husewrk three times a week. I ften g t bed 10 'clck. I sleep abut eight hurs every day. I think I have a healthy lifestyle, but I shuld drink less cla.
【知识点】应用文写作；记叙文；生活方式
【解析】【分析】这是一篇应用文写作。时态是一般现在时，人称主要是第一人称。短文首先总体介绍关于生活的事情；然后从锻炼、饮食习惯、家务和睡眠方面具体介绍自己的生活方式。注意运用好词好句，同时注意恰当使用连词，使文章上下文联系更为紧密。
【点评】作文内容全面，运用好词好句，如be glad t d；let sb. d sth.；tell sb. smething abut...；d exercise；like ding sth.；play basketball；d husewrk；g t bed；have a healthy lifestyle等。好词好句的运用为文章增色不少，如祈使句Let me tell yu smething abut my life.；宾语从句和比较级I think I have a healthy lifestyle, but I shuld drink less cla.等。连词but、and的运用使文章上下文联系更为紧密。
Hi Leah,
We've been n vacatin in Taipei fr a week and tried all kinds f fd. We lve the night markets here. We're ging t Tainan next by train. We'll be there fr seven days, and then we'll fly hme.
Lve,
Megan and Dan
Leah Gldberg 30782 Clarence Street Baden, Pennsylvania 15005 USA
Dear Grandma and Grandpa,
Our five-day hliday in Kyt is almst ver. Cming here fr the cherry blssms (樱花) is s wrth it. Dad has taken a lt f pictures f the beautiful flwers. Hwever, the best part f the trip is shpping in the city. Mm and I buy s many Japanese things that we can hardly carry them back!
See yu sn!
Damien
Fran and Luke Lawrence
N. 32, Bade Rad, Sec. 3
Taipei 10559, Taiwan ROC
·Internet
Peple frm Canada spend abut 43.5 hurs nline every week, 8 hurs lnger than Americans. Canada has lng cld winters, s peple spend lts f time at hme.
·Outdrs
Peple frm New Zealand spend mst f their free time utdrs. The cuntryside there is great fr muntain climbing and water sprts.
·Bars
Spain has a lt f bars. In Spain, a bar is fr families, nt just drinkers. It's a meeting place and ften an eating place. When nne f yur family r friends are free, yu can still g t a bar by yurself. Peple arund yu in the bar may ask yu t jin them.
·Museums
The UK has six f the tp 20 mst visited museums in the wrld, such as the Natinal Gallery, the British Museum and Tate Mdern.
·Parties
As fr parties, mst peple will think f Brazil. Its carnival (狂欢节) is famus all arund the wrld. Bangkk and Berlin are tw f the best cities fr partying. In Bangkk, yu can meet friendly peple and visit great nightclubs. In Berlin, yu can enjy beautiful music n the streets.
·Exercising
In Greece and Estnia, ver 80 percent f peple exercise every day. The Olympic sprts are very ppular in these tw cuntries, but Estnia has a very special game: ice cricket (冰上板球)!
tw, hwever, healthy, almst, little, magazine, Internet, husewrk, althugh, tgether
Hi Leah,
We've been n vacatin in Taipei fr a week and tried all kinds f fd. We lve the night markets here. We're ging t Tainan next by train. We'll be there fr seven days, and then we'll fly hme.
Lve,
Megan and Dan
Leah Gldberg 30782 Clarence Street Baden, Pennsylvania 15005 USA
Dear Grandma and Grandpa,
Our five-day hliday in Kyt is almst ver. Cming here fr the cherry blssms (樱花) is s wrth it. Dad has taken a lt f pictures f the beautiful flwers. Hwever, the best part f the trip is shpping in the city. Mm and I buy s many Japanese things that we can hardly carry them back!
See yu sn!
Damien
Fran and Luke Lawrence
N. 32, Bade Rad, Sec. 3
Taipei 10559, Taiwan ROC
·Internet
Peple frm Canada spend abut 43.5 hurs nline every week, 8 hurs lnger than Americans. Canada has lng cld winters, s peple spend lts f time at hme.
·Outdrs
Peple frm New Zealand spend mst f their free time utdrs. The cuntryside there is great fr muntain climbing and water sprts.
·Bars
Spain has a lt f bars. In Spain, a bar is fr families, nt just drinkers. It's a meeting place and ften an eating place. When nne f yur family r friends are free, yu can still g t a bar by yurself. Peple arund yu in the bar may ask yu t jin them.
·Museums
The UK has six f the tp 20 mst visited museums in the wrld, such as the Natinal Gallery, the British Museum and Tate Mdern.
·Parties
As fr parties, mst peple will think f Brazil. Its carnival (狂欢节) is famus all arund the wrld. Bangkk and Berlin are tw f the best cities fr partying. In Bangkk, yu can meet friendly peple and visit great nightclubs. In Berlin, yu can enjy beautiful music n the streets.
·Exercising
In Greece and Estnia, ver 80 percent f peple exercise every day. The Olympic sprts are very ppular in these tw cuntries, but Estnia has a very special game: ice cricket (冰上板球)!
tw, hwever, healthy, almst, little, magazine, Internet, husewrk, althugh, tgether