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九年级英语上册（仁爱版）Unit 1 The Changing World 语法 现在完成时练习
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这是一份九年级英语上册（仁爱版）Unit 1 The Changing World 语法 现在完成时练习，共14页。
班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 1 The Changing World现在完成时（时间：60分钟，满分：100分）单项选择(本大题共50小题，每小题2分，共100分)1．（23-24九年级上·福建泉州·期末）—Sir, I come here to return the book I borrowed two months ago. —OK. But you should pay extra money as you ________ the books longer than expected.A．borrowed B．have kept C．have borrowed2．（23-24九年级上·福建龙岩·期末）—Will you go to the Science Museum with us?—No, thanks. I _________ it twice.A．visit B．will visit C．have visited3．（23-24九年级上·福建泉州·期末）—China ________ 17 Shenzhou spaceships into space since 1999. —How great our country is!A．sends B．sent C．has sent4．（23-24九年级上·福建泉州·期末）—Do you like stamps? —Yes. I ________ thousands of stamps so far.A．will collect B．have collected C．am collecting5．（2024·福建三明·一模）—I haven’t seen Linda for days. Why?—She ________ Beijing. She will come back next month.A．has been to B．has gone to C．will go to6．（2024·福建南平·一模）Journey to the West is so interesting that I ________ it for three times. A．read B．will read C．have read7．（22-23九年级上·福建三明·期末）—Look! You ________ so many mistakes in the exam.—Sorry, sir. I was too careless.A．are making B．were making C．have made8．（22-23九年级上·福建莆田·期末）—Food safety problem is becoming worse and worse these days.—I think so, but the government ________ some measures to deal with it so far.A．takes B．took C．has taken9．（22-23九年级上·福建福州·期末）—Ben and Sue aren’t at home, are they?—No. They ________ to London on business.A．have gone B．go C．have been10．（22-23九年级上·福建福州·期末）—Linda is fatter than before.—Yes. She hasn’t done much exercise ________ she got her computer.A．when B．if C．since11．（23-24九年级上·福建福州·期中）—Hi, Janna! Where is your brother?—Oh, he ________ the beach and will come back in two hours.A．has gone to B．has been to C．has been in12．（23-24九年级上·福建泉州·期中）With the help of Susan, I have ________ in spoken English.A．make progresses B．made progress C．made a progress13．（23-24九年级上·福建龙岩·期中）— It’s you, Han Mei. You’ve changed a lot ________ we last met. — Yeah. Time has changed everything. A．for B．until C．since14．（23-24九年级上·福建龙岩·期中）—Look! My mother ________ a new dress for me. —Wow, it looks very nice on you. A．is making B．will make C．has made15．（23-24九年级上·福建漳州·期中）—Oh, Miss Wei. Your skirt looks nice. Is it new?—No, I ________ it for three years.A．bought B．have had C．have bought16．（23-24九年级上·福建莆田·期中）Our country ________ great progress in spaceflight and military(军事) in recent years.A．made B．has made C．makes17．（23-24九年级上·福建莆田·期中）—Mr. Liu has been in this school ________ 1995. —I see. He has been here ________ 18 years.A．for, since B．in, for C．since, for18．（23-24九年级上·福建厦门·期中）In the last three years, our school ________ all kinds of after-school services for students.A．provides B．is providing C．has provided19．（23-24九年级上·福建泉州·期中）—What about watching the movie Chang An? —I’d like that, but I ______ it twice.A．watch B．will watch C．have watched20．（23-24九年级上·福建福州·期中）—How many times have you ________ Xiamen, Li Hua?—Three times. Great changes have ________ there in the past twenty years.A．gone to; happened B．been to; taken place C．gone to; taken place21．（22-23九年级上·福建龙岩·期末）—May I speak to Wang Li?—Sorry, she is not at home. She ________ since last month.A．went away B．has left C．has been away22．（22-23九年级上·福建泉州·阶段练习）—Where is Catherine? I haven’t seen her for days. —She________ Wuhan. She’ll be back next week.A．has gone to B．has been to C．have gone to23．（22-23九年级上·福建泉州·阶段练习）—Is your uncle a farmer? —Yes, he has worked on the farm ________.A．every year B．twenty years ago C．for twenty years24．（22-23九年级上·福建宁德·期中）I’m really proud of my brother. He ________ the army for two years.A．joined B．has been in C．has joined25．（22-23九年级上·福建厦门·期中）Though my grandmother ________ for over ten years, I still miss her.A．died B．has died C．has been dead26．（22-23九年级上·福建厦门·期中）— Look! The road is very clean and dry. — Yes. Someone ________ up the snow.A．will clean B．cleans C．has cleaned27．（22-23九年级上·福建厦门·期中）Most of the students have prepared to try their best ________ they were in Grade Nine.A．unless B．until C．since28．（22-23九年级上·福建宁德·期中）—Look! Someone ________ the box back to the corner. —Well, it wasn’t me. I didn’t do it.A．have moved B．has moved C．is moving29．（22-23九年级上·福建宁德·期中）—Hello, could I speak to Mr. Green? —Sorry, he isn’t in. He ________ New York.A．has been to B．has gone to C．will go to30．（22-23九年级上·福建厦门·期末）The Studio Ghibli(吉卜力工作室) ________ lots of lovely characters since 1985. Now the fans can go to the theme park in Japan to experience the imaginary cartoon world.A．has created B．creates C．created31．（22-23九年级上·福建福州·期中）So far, the number of people using 5G mobile phones ________ a lot.A．is increasing B．have increased C．has increased32．（22-23九年级上·福建福州·期中）—What is the Trip Code(行程码) used for?—It’s used to show where you ________ in the last 14 days.A．will be B．have been C．are33．（22-23九年级上·福建福州·期中）—Look! Someone ________ the classroom, it’s so clean.—Well, it wasn’t me. I didn’t do it.A．is cleaning B．has cleaned C．cleaned34．（22-23九年级上·福建福州·期中）—How long have you ________ our city?—About two months.A．come to B．been in C．arrived in35．（22-23九年级上·福建福州·期中）—Where is Mr. Green?—He ________ the gym. You have to wait for him.A．has gone to B．has been to C．has been in36．（22-23九年级上·福建福州·期中）—The movie Pirates of the CaribbeanⅤis so exciting, and...—Stop! ________ the movie. Please don’t let me know too much about the story.A．I won’t watch B．I’m not watching C．I haven’t watched37．（22-23九年级上·福建福州·期中）—Could you please tell me ________?—She has _________ Shanghai since two weeks ago.A．where Mrs. Jones is; gone to B．where Mrs. Jones is; been inC．where is Mrs. Jones; been to38．（21-22九年级上·福建福州·期末）It’s ________ that she ________ the nice digital camera for more than two months.A．said; has bought B．said; has had C．says; borrowed39．（21-22九年级上·福建福州·期末）—Excuse me, when did the movie The Battle at Lake Changjin begin?—It ________ since five minutes ago. I wonder how it goes.A．has begun B．has been on C．has been over40．（21-22九年级上·福建莆田·期中）—When did your uncle leave his hometown?—He ________ for nearly 20 years.A．left B．has left C．has been away41．（21-22九年级上·福建福州·期中）I ________ this house since more than twenty years ago.A．have bought B．have had C．bought42．（21-22九年级上·福建福州·期中）The documentary(纪录片) A Plastic Ocean is _________ excellent that I _________ it several times so far.A．so; have watched B．such; watched C．very; watch43．（21-22九年级上·福建福州·期中）— How long has Tim _________ ?— Since 2 months ago.A．been to Australia B．been away from Fuzhou C．borrowed the book44．（21-22九年级上·福建厦门·期中）As Chinese people, we ________ the great changes in our country since the foundation of the People’s Republic of China in 1949.A．experienced B．have experienced C．experience45．（21-22九年级上·福建厦门·期中）—It’s the second time I come to Xiamen. It ________ a lot.—Yes, it’s more and more beautiful.A．was changing B．will change C．has changed46．（21-22九年级上·福建南平·期中）Tom bought his house in 2019. He ________ his house for two years.A．has bought B．bought C．has had47．（21-22九年级上·福建南平·期中）So far, our government ________ many measures to improve the people’s life.A．took B．has taken C．was taking48．（21-22九年级上·福建泉州·期中）—Look! Someone ________ the box back to the corner.—Well, it wasn’t me. I didn’t do it.A．have moved B．is moving C．has moved49．（21-22九年级上·福建泉州·期中）—My aunt ________ Singapore for a holiday. —It’s a beautiful country. I ________ there twice.A．has gone to; have been B．has been in; have gone C．has been to; have been50．（21-22九年级上·福建厦门·期中）China’s population ________ by 72.06 million over the past ten years.A．increased B．was increased C．has increased 参考答案：1．B【详解】句意：——先生，我是来还两个月前借的书的。——好的。但是你应该付额外的钱，因为你借的书比预期的要长。考查动词的时态。kept保存，借；borrowed借入，非延续性动词。根据“But you should pay extra money as you...the books longer than expected.”可知，此处表示过去已经发生的动作对现在的影响，使用现在完成时，结构为have/has done，动词应用延续性动词keep，过去分词为kept。故选B。2．C【详解】句意：——你愿意和我们一起去科学博物馆吗？——不用了，谢谢。我已经参观过两次了。考查时态。根据“twice”可知此处描述过去的动作对现在的影响，用现在完成时have/has done。故选C。3．C【详解】句意：——自1999年以来，中国已经向太空发射了17艘神舟飞船。——我们的国家多么伟大啊！考查动词时态。根据“since 1999”可知，本句是现在完成时，其结构为have/has done。故选C。4．B【详解】句意：——你喜欢邮票吗？——是的。到目前为止，我已经收集了几千张邮票。考查动词时态。根据“so far”可知，句子时态用现在完成时have/has done，主语是I，助动词have。故选B。5．B【详解】句意：——我好几天没见到琳达了。为什么？——她去了北京。她下个月回来。考查动词时态。has been to去过，表示说话人去过某地；has gone to去了，表示说话人现在去了某地没回来；will go to将要去。根据“She will come back next month.”可知，琳达去了北京，但是还没有回来。故选B。6．C【详解】句意：《西游记》太有趣了，我已经读了三遍了。考查时态。根据“for three times”可知此处表示过去的动作对现在的影响，用现在完成时have/has done。故选C。7．C【详解】句意：——看！你在考试中犯了很多错误。——对不起，先生。我太粗心了。考查现在完成时。根据“so many mistakes in the exam”和“I was too careless.”可知，此处表示过去“犯错误”这个动作对现在的影响，用现在完成时have/has done。故选C。8．C【详解】句意：——食品安全问题现在变得越来越严重。——我也这么认为。不过目前政府已经采取了一些措施来解决这个问题。考查动词时态。根据“so far”可知，空处用现在完成时have/has done，主语是单数，助动词用has。故选C。9．A【详解】句意：——本和苏不在家，是吗？——是的。他们去伦敦出差了。考查动词短语辨析和时态。have gone to sp.“去了某地”，表示在路上或已到达目的地，不在说话地点；have been tosp.“去过某地”，表示已经回来，在说话地点。根据反意疑问句“Ben and Sue aren’t at home, are they?”及其答语“No.”可知，本和苏不在家，他们去伦敦出差了，还没有回来，应用have gone to。故选A。10．C【详解】句意：——琳达比之前胖了。——是的。自从她有了电脑后就没有做那么多锻炼了。考查连词辨析。when当……时候；if如果；since自从。根据“She hasn’t done much exercise”可知，这里是“has done”结构，是现在完成时，用since来引导。故选C。11．A【详解】句意：——嗨，Jane！你哥哥在哪里？——哦，他去海滩了，两小时后回来。考查has gone to的用法。has gone to去了某地，现在还未回来，也可能在途中；has been to去过某地，现在已经回来了，不在那里了；has been in在某地待了多长时间，通常与“for+时间段”连用。根据“will come back”可知，哥哥去了海滩还未回来，用has gone to。故选A。 12．B【详解】句意：在Susan的帮助下，我在英语口语方面取得了进步。考查现在完成时和名词的数。“progress”是不可数名词，单词前不能加冠词a，其词尾也不加es，动词短语make progress表示“取得进步”；又根据“have”可知，该句应用现在完成时，因此make要用过去分词made。故选B。13．C【详解】句意：——韩梅，是你。自从我们上次见过你已经改变了很多。——是的。时间改变了所有事情。考查连词。for因为；until直到；since自从。根据“You’ve changed a lot”及“we last met.”可知，主句是现在完成时，从句是一般过去时，空处应当是“since”，引导时间状语从句。故选C。14．C【详解】句意：——看！我妈妈为我做了一件新裙子。——哇，你看起来很漂亮。考查动词时态。根据“Wow, it looks very nice on you.”可知，裙子已经做好了，应用现在完成时，结构为“have/has done”。故选C。15．B【详解】句意：——哦，魏小姐。你的裙子很好看。它是新的吗？——不，我已经有三年了。考查现在完成时。根据时间状语“for three years”可知，句子要用现在完成时态，排除选项A；buy是短暂性动词，不能和一段时间连用，所以用持续性动词have，过去分词为had，故选B。16．B【详解】句意：近年来，我国在航天和军事方面取得了很大的进步。考查动词时态。根据“in recent years.”可知，句子应用现在完成时，结构是have/has+过去分词。故选B。17．C【详解】句意：——刘老师自1995年以来一直在这所学校。——我明白了。他在这里已经18年了。考查介词辨析。for后跟时间段；since自从，后跟时间点；in后跟年/月/季节。第一句是现在完成时，1995在这里是时间点，应用since；第二空后是时间段，应用for。故选C。18．C【详解】句意：在过去的三年里，我们学校已经为学生提供了各种各样的课后服务。考查时态。provides一般现在时；is providing现在进行时；has provided现在完成时。根据“In the last three years”可知，强调过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响，所以此处用现在完成时。故选C。19．C【详解】句意：——去看电影《长安三万里》怎么样？——我想去，但我看过两遍了。考查动词时态。根据“twice”可知，本句表达已经看过两遍电影了，应使用现在完成时。故选C。20．B【详解】句意：——李华，你去过厦门几次了？——三次。在过去的二十年里，那里发生了巨大的变化。考查have gone to和have been to的区别，happen和take place的辨析。have gone to已经去了（还未回来）；have been to曾经去过（已回来）；happen发生，碰巧（一般用于偶然或突发性事件）；take place发生（一般用于非偶然性事件的发生）。根据“How many times have you...Xiamen”可知，此处询问的是去过几次（即已回来），应用have been to；根据“Great changes have...there in the past twenty years.”可知，一个地方过去二十年的变化并不都是偶然发生的，taken place符合语境。故选B。21．C【详解】句意：——我能和王丽说话吗？——抱歉，她不在家。她从上个月起就离开了。考查现在完成时。根据“since last month”可知要用现在完成时，故排除A；且此处要用延续性动词，left是leave“离开”的过去分词，是非延续性动词，故选C。22．A【详解】句意：——Catherine在哪里？我几天没看到她了。——她去了武汉。她下周回来。考查现在完成时。have/has been to表示去过，已经回来；have/has gone to表示去了某地，还没回来。根据“She’ll be back next week.”可知她去了武汉现在还没回来，排除B；主语是第三人称单数，助动词用has。故选A。23．C【详解】句意：——你的叔叔是农民吗？——是的，他在农场工作了20年。考查现在完成时。every year每一年；twenty years ago二十年前；for twenty years二十年了。根据“he has worked on the farm...”可知，句子是现在完成时，常与“for+一段时间”连用，表示某事已持续一段时间了，for twenty years符合语境。故选C。24．B【详解】句意：我为哥哥而感到自豪。他已经参军2年了。考查延续性动词与非延续性动词的区别。joined加入（过去）；has been in已经加入（现在完成时），强调状态；has joined已经加入（现在完成时），强调动作。根据“for two years”可知，此句用现在完成时，结合语境，本题强调的是哥哥在部队的状态，故选B。25．C【详解】句意：虽然我的祖母已经去世十多年了，但我仍然想念她。考查现在完成时态。根据“for over ten years”可知，句子要用现在完成时has/have done。die“死”，短暂性动词，在现在完成时中要用延续性动词，be dead表示持续性的状态，故选C。26．C【详解】句意：——看！这条路既干净又干燥。——是的。有人清理了雪。考查现在完成时。此处强调过去的动作对现在造成的影响，用现在完成时。主语someone是不定代词，第三人称单数，应用助动词has+过去分词。故选C。27．C【详解】句意：大多数学生从九年级开始就准备尽最大努力。考查连词辨析。unless除非；until直到；since自从。根据“Most of the students have prepared to try their best”可知，主句为现在完成时，从句“they were in Grade Nine”是一般过去时，表示时间点，用“since”连接。故选C。28．B【详解】句意：——看！有人把箱子搬回了角落里。——好吧，不是我。不是我做的。考查动词时态。根据“Someone...the box back to the corner.”可知，“移动”的动作已经完成，强调的是过去发生的动作对现在的影响，所以用现在完成时态，其结构为“have/has+动词过去分词”；主语Someone为不定代词，所以助动词要用单数has。故选B。29．B【详解】句意：——你好，我可以和格林先生通话吗？——对不起，他不在。他去纽约了。考查has gone to的用法。have been to去过回来了；has gone to去了没回来；will go to将要去。根据“Sorry, he isn’t in.”可知，格林先生去了纽约还没有回来。故选B。30．A【详解】句意：自1985年以来，吉卜力工作室创造了许多可爱的角色。现在，粉丝们可以去日本的主题公园体验想象中的卡通世界。考查动词时态。根据“since 1985.”可知本句是现在完成时，故选A。31．C【详解】句意：到目前为止，使用5G手机的人数增加了很多。考查现在完成时。increase增加。根据题干中时间状语“So far”可知句子要用现在完成时，排除A；再由主语中有“the number of ...”表示“……的数量”，可知助动词用has而不用have，故选C。32．B【详解】句意：——行程码是用来做什么的？——它用来显示你在过去的14天里去了哪里。考查动词时态。根据“in the last 14 days”可知，显示过去14天去了哪里，用现在完成时结构符合逻辑，故选B。33．B【详解】句意：——看！有人打扫了教室，它太干净了。——哦，不是我。我没有打扫。考查时态。根据“Someone…the classroom, it’s so clean.”以及“I didn’t do it.”可知，此处表示过去的动作对现在造成的影响，应该用现在完成时。故选B。34．B【详解】句意：——你来我们城市多久了？——大约两个月。考查动词短语。come to来；been in在某地待一段时间；arrived in到达。根据“How long have you...our city?”可知指的是在城市待了多久，和时间段连用，用have been in。故选B。35．A【详解】句意：——格林先生在哪？——他去体育馆了，你必须等等他。考查动词的时态。has gone to去了（未回）；has been to去了（已回）；has been in在某地待一段时间。根据“You have to wait for him”可知此处表示已经去了体育馆，还没回来，用has gone to。故选A。36．C【详解】句意：——电影《加勒比海盗5》非常精彩，而且…… ——停！我没有看电影。请不要让我知道太多关于这个故事的事。考查动词时态。根据“the movie. Please don’t let me know too much about the story”可知此处表示还未看过这部电影，表示过去的动作对现在的影响，用现在完成时have/has done。故选C。37．B【详解】句意：——请你告诉我Jones夫人在哪里好吗？——她两个星期前就在上海了。考查宾语从句以及时态。第一空是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除C选项。has gone to去过某地；has been in待在某地。根据“since two weeks ago”可知，表示从过去某个时刻一直持续到现在，动词要用延续性动词has been in，故选B。38．B【详解】句意：据说她买这台漂亮的数码相机已经两个多月了。考查it固定句型和动词辨析。bought买，非延续性动词；had拥有，延续性动词；borrowed借，非延续性动词。根据“It’s ... that ...”可知，此处是固定句型It is said that“据说……”；再根据“for more than two months”可知，谓语动词要用延续性动词，排除C选项。故选B。39．B【详解】句意：——打扰一下，电影《长津湖》什么时候开始？——5分钟前已经开始了。我想知道它怎么进展的。考查动词时态。结合后面有since+时间段，可知此处需要用现在完成时，结构是“have/has done”，5分钟前延续到现在，需要用延续动词，begin要变为been on。故选B。40．C【详解】句意：——你叔叔什么时候离开家乡的？——他已经离家近20年了。考查现在完成时。根据“for nearly 20 years”可知，是现在完成时且表示一段时间，因此谓语动词需用表达延续性的动词。故选C。41．B【详解】句意：我从二十多年前就拥有这所房子了。考查时态及延续性动词。根据“since more than twenty years ago”可知用现在完成时。buy买，短暂性动词；have拥有，延续性动词。此处与时间段连用，用延续性动词。故选B。42．A【详解】句意：纪录片《塑料海洋》非常棒，到目前为止我已经看了好几遍了。考查动词时态。分析句子可知，此处是“so adj.+that从句”，意为“如此……以致于……”。根据“so far”可知，此处是现在完成时，结构是have/has done。故选A。43．B【详解】句意：——蒂姆离开福州多久了？——自从两个月前（就离开了）。考查现在完成时。have/has been to“到过”，是短暂性动词，不可以和how long连用；borrow“借”，也是短暂性动词，其现在完成时不可以和how long连用；B选项是延续性动词。故选B。44．B【详解】句意：作为中国人，自1949年中华人民共和国成立以来，我们已经经历了我们国家的巨大变化。考查现在完成时。结合语境和“since the foundation of the People’s Republic of China in 1949”可知，主句应用现在完成时，即“have/has done”的结构，由“we”可知，应用have experienced。故选B。45．C【详解】句意：——这是我第二次来厦门。它改变了很多。——是的，它越来越漂亮。考查现在完成时。结合句意和“It’s the second time I come to Xiamen”可知，空格处时态为现在完成时，根据“it”可知，句子主语为第三人称单数，故谓语动词应用has done的形式。故选C。46．C【详解】句意：汤姆于2019年买了他的房子。他已经拥有房子两年了。考查时态及延续性动词。根据“for two years”可知，句子要用现在完成时，且句中动词用延续性动词，buy的延续性动词是have，故选C。47．B【详解】句意：到目前为止，我们的政府已经采取了许多措施来改善人民的生活。考查时态。根据“So far”可知，句子用现在完成时，结构是have/has+过去分词，故选B。48．C【详解】句意：——看！有人把箱子搬回了角落。——嗯，不是我。不是我干的。考查现在完成时。根据“Someone...the box back to the corner.”可知，动作已经完成，用现在完成时，主语是someone，助动词用has。故选C。49．A【详解】句意：——我的姑姑已经去新加坡度假了。——那是一个美丽的城市，我曾经去过两次。考查现在完成时。have gone to表示去了某地还没有回来，have been to表示去过某地已经回来了，has been in表示某人在某地待多长时间。第一空表示去了新加坡还没回来，排除C；第二空去了两次，已经回来了，排除B。故选A。50．C【详解】句意：过去十年，中国人口增加了7206万。考查时态和语态。根据时间状语“over the past ten years”可知，句子时态用现在完成时：have/has done。“人口增长”用主动语态。故选C。
班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 1 The Changing World现在完成时（时间：60分钟，满分：100分）单项选择(本大题共50小题，每小题2分，共100分)1．（23-24九年级上·福建泉州·期末）—Sir, I come here to return the book I borrowed two months ago. —OK. But you should pay extra money as you ________ the books longer than expected.A．borrowed B．have kept C．have borrowed2．（23-24九年级上·福建龙岩·期末）—Will you go to the Science Museum with us?—No, thanks. I _________ it twice.A．visit B．will visit C．have visited3．（23-24九年级上·福建泉州·期末）—China ________ 17 Shenzhou spaceships into space since 1999. —How great our country is!A．sends B．sent C．has sent4．（23-24九年级上·福建泉州·期末）—Do you like stamps? —Yes. I ________ thousands of stamps so far.A．will collect B．have collected C．am collecting5．（2024·福建三明·一模）—I haven’t seen Linda for days. Why?—She ________ Beijing. She will come back next month.A．has been to B．has gone to C．will go to6．（2024·福建南平·一模）Journey to the West is so interesting that I ________ it for three times. A．read B．will read C．have read7．（22-23九年级上·福建三明·期末）—Look! You ________ so many mistakes in the exam.—Sorry, sir. I was too careless.A．are making B．were making C．have made8．（22-23九年级上·福建莆田·期末）—Food safety problem is becoming worse and worse these days.—I think so, but the government ________ some measures to deal with it so far.A．takes B．took C．has taken9．（22-23九年级上·福建福州·期末）—Ben and Sue aren’t at home, are they?—No. They ________ to London on business.A．have gone B．go C．have been10．（22-23九年级上·福建福州·期末）—Linda is fatter than before.—Yes. She hasn’t done much exercise ________ she got her computer.A．when B．if C．since11．（23-24九年级上·福建福州·期中）—Hi, Janna! Where is your brother?—Oh, he ________ the beach and will come back in two hours.A．has gone to B．has been to C．has been in12．（23-24九年级上·福建泉州·期中）With the help of Susan, I have ________ in spoken English.A．make progresses B．made progress C．made a progress13．（23-24九年级上·福建龙岩·期中）— It’s you, Han Mei. You’ve changed a lot ________ we last met. — Yeah. Time has changed everything. A．for B．until C．since14．（23-24九年级上·福建龙岩·期中）—Look! My mother ________ a new dress for me. —Wow, it looks very nice on you. A．is making B．will make C．has made15．（23-24九年级上·福建漳州·期中）—Oh, Miss Wei. Your skirt looks nice. Is it new?—No, I ________ it for three years.A．bought B．have had C．have bought16．（23-24九年级上·福建莆田·期中）Our country ________ great progress in spaceflight and military(军事) in recent years.A．made B．has made C．makes17．（23-24九年级上·福建莆田·期中）—Mr. Liu has been in this school ________ 1995. —I see. He has been here ________ 18 years.A．for, since B．in, for C．since, for18．（23-24九年级上·福建厦门·期中）In the last three years, our school ________ all kinds of after-school services for students.A．provides B．is providing C．has provided19．（23-24九年级上·福建泉州·期中）—What about watching the movie Chang An? —I’d like that, but I ______ it twice.A．watch B．will watch C．have watched20．（23-24九年级上·福建福州·期中）—How many times have you ________ Xiamen, Li Hua?—Three times. Great changes have ________ there in the past twenty years.A．gone to; happened B．been to; taken place C．gone to; taken place21．（22-23九年级上·福建龙岩·期末）—May I speak to Wang Li?—Sorry, she is not at home. She ________ since last month.A．went away B．has left C．has been away22．（22-23九年级上·福建泉州·阶段练习）—Where is Catherine? I haven’t seen her for days. —She________ Wuhan. She’ll be back next week.A．has gone to B．has been to C．have gone to23．（22-23九年级上·福建泉州·阶段练习）—Is your uncle a farmer? —Yes, he has worked on the farm ________.A．every year B．twenty years ago C．for twenty years24．（22-23九年级上·福建宁德·期中）I’m really proud of my brother. He ________ the army for two years.A．joined B．has been in C．has joined25．（22-23九年级上·福建厦门·期中）Though my grandmother ________ for over ten years, I still miss her.A．died B．has died C．has been dead26．（22-23九年级上·福建厦门·期中）— Look! The road is very clean and dry. — Yes. Someone ________ up the snow.A．will clean B．cleans C．has cleaned27．（22-23九年级上·福建厦门·期中）Most of the students have prepared to try their best ________ they were in Grade Nine.A．unless B．until C．since28．（22-23九年级上·福建宁德·期中）—Look! Someone ________ the box back to the corner. —Well, it wasn’t me. I didn’t do it.A．have moved B．has moved C．is moving29．（22-23九年级上·福建宁德·期中）—Hello, could I speak to Mr. Green? —Sorry, he isn’t in. He ________ New York.A．has been to B．has gone to C．will go to30．（22-23九年级上·福建厦门·期末）The Studio Ghibli(吉卜力工作室) ________ lots of lovely characters since 1985. Now the fans can go to the theme park in Japan to experience the imaginary cartoon world.A．has created B．creates C．created31．（22-23九年级上·福建福州·期中）So far, the number of people using 5G mobile phones ________ a lot.A．is increasing B．have increased C．has increased32．（22-23九年级上·福建福州·期中）—What is the Trip Code(行程码) used for?—It’s used to show where you ________ in the last 14 days.A．will be B．have been C．are33．（22-23九年级上·福建福州·期中）—Look! Someone ________ the classroom, it’s so clean.—Well, it wasn’t me. I didn’t do it.A．is cleaning B．has cleaned C．cleaned34．（22-23九年级上·福建福州·期中）—How long have you ________ our city?—About two months.A．come to B．been in C．arrived in35．（22-23九年级上·福建福州·期中）—Where is Mr. Green?—He ________ the gym. You have to wait for him.A．has gone to B．has been to C．has been in36．（22-23九年级上·福建福州·期中）—The movie Pirates of the CaribbeanⅤis so exciting, and...—Stop! ________ the movie. Please don’t let me know too much about the story.A．I won’t watch B．I’m not watching C．I haven’t watched37．（22-23九年级上·福建福州·期中）—Could you please tell me ________?—She has _________ Shanghai since two weeks ago.A．where Mrs. Jones is; gone to B．where Mrs. Jones is; been inC．where is Mrs. Jones; been to38．（21-22九年级上·福建福州·期末）It’s ________ that she ________ the nice digital camera for more than two months.A．said; has bought B．said; has had C．says; borrowed39．（21-22九年级上·福建福州·期末）—Excuse me, when did the movie The Battle at Lake Changjin begin?—It ________ since five minutes ago. I wonder how it goes.A．has begun B．has been on C．has been over40．（21-22九年级上·福建莆田·期中）—When did your uncle leave his hometown?—He ________ for nearly 20 years.A．left B．has left C．has been away41．（21-22九年级上·福建福州·期中）I ________ this house since more than twenty years ago.A．have bought B．have had C．bought42．（21-22九年级上·福建福州·期中）The documentary(纪录片) A Plastic Ocean is _________ excellent that I _________ it several times so far.A．so; have watched B．such; watched C．very; watch43．（21-22九年级上·福建福州·期中）— How long has Tim _________ ?— Since 2 months ago.A．been to Australia B．been away from Fuzhou C．borrowed the book44．（21-22九年级上·福建厦门·期中）As Chinese people, we ________ the great changes in our country since the foundation of the People’s Republic of China in 1949.A．experienced B．have experienced C．experience45．（21-22九年级上·福建厦门·期中）—It’s the second time I come to Xiamen. It ________ a lot.—Yes, it’s more and more beautiful.A．was changing B．will change C．has changed46．（21-22九年级上·福建南平·期中）Tom bought his house in 2019. He ________ his house for two years.A．has bought B．bought C．has had47．（21-22九年级上·福建南平·期中）So far, our government ________ many measures to improve the people’s life.A．took B．has taken C．was taking48．（21-22九年级上·福建泉州·期中）—Look! Someone ________ the box back to the corner.—Well, it wasn’t me. I didn’t do it.A．have moved B．is moving C．has moved49．（21-22九年级上·福建泉州·期中）—My aunt ________ Singapore for a holiday. —It’s a beautiful country. I ________ there twice.A．has gone to; have been B．has been in; have gone C．has been to; have been50．（21-22九年级上·福建厦门·期中）China’s population ________ by 72.06 million over the past ten years.A．increased B．was increased C．has increased 参考答案：1．B【详解】句意：——先生，我是来还两个月前借的书的。——好的。但是你应该付额外的钱，因为你借的书比预期的要长。考查动词的时态。kept保存，借；borrowed借入，非延续性动词。根据“But you should pay extra money as you...the books longer than expected.”可知，此处表示过去已经发生的动作对现在的影响，使用现在完成时，结构为have/has done，动词应用延续性动词keep，过去分词为kept。故选B。2．C【详解】句意：——你愿意和我们一起去科学博物馆吗？——不用了，谢谢。我已经参观过两次了。考查时态。根据“twice”可知此处描述过去的动作对现在的影响，用现在完成时have/has done。故选C。3．C【详解】句意：——自1999年以来，中国已经向太空发射了17艘神舟飞船。——我们的国家多么伟大啊！考查动词时态。根据“since 1999”可知，本句是现在完成时，其结构为have/has done。故选C。4．B【详解】句意：——你喜欢邮票吗？——是的。到目前为止，我已经收集了几千张邮票。考查动词时态。根据“so far”可知，句子时态用现在完成时have/has done，主语是I，助动词have。故选B。5．B【详解】句意：——我好几天没见到琳达了。为什么？——她去了北京。她下个月回来。考查动词时态。has been to去过，表示说话人去过某地；has gone to去了，表示说话人现在去了某地没回来；will go to将要去。根据“She will come back next month.”可知，琳达去了北京，但是还没有回来。故选B。6．C【详解】句意：《西游记》太有趣了，我已经读了三遍了。考查时态。根据“for three times”可知此处表示过去的动作对现在的影响，用现在完成时have/has done。故选C。7．C【详解】句意：——看！你在考试中犯了很多错误。——对不起，先生。我太粗心了。考查现在完成时。根据“so many mistakes in the exam”和“I was too careless.”可知，此处表示过去“犯错误”这个动作对现在的影响，用现在完成时have/has done。故选C。8．C【详解】句意：——食品安全问题现在变得越来越严重。——我也这么认为。不过目前政府已经采取了一些措施来解决这个问题。考查动词时态。根据“so far”可知，空处用现在完成时have/has done，主语是单数，助动词用has。故选C。9．A【详解】句意：——本和苏不在家，是吗？——是的。他们去伦敦出差了。考查动词短语辨析和时态。have gone to sp.“去了某地”，表示在路上或已到达目的地，不在说话地点；have been tosp.“去过某地”，表示已经回来，在说话地点。根据反意疑问句“Ben and Sue aren’t at home, are they?”及其答语“No.”可知，本和苏不在家，他们去伦敦出差了，还没有回来，应用have gone to。故选A。10．C【详解】句意：——琳达比之前胖了。——是的。自从她有了电脑后就没有做那么多锻炼了。考查连词辨析。when当……时候；if如果；since自从。根据“She hasn’t done much exercise”可知，这里是“has done”结构，是现在完成时，用since来引导。故选C。11．A【详解】句意：——嗨，Jane！你哥哥在哪里？——哦，他去海滩了，两小时后回来。考查has gone to的用法。has gone to去了某地，现在还未回来，也可能在途中；has been to去过某地，现在已经回来了，不在那里了；has been in在某地待了多长时间，通常与“for+时间段”连用。根据“will come back”可知，哥哥去了海滩还未回来，用has gone to。故选A。 12．B【详解】句意：在Susan的帮助下，我在英语口语方面取得了进步。考查现在完成时和名词的数。“progress”是不可数名词，单词前不能加冠词a，其词尾也不加es，动词短语make progress表示“取得进步”；又根据“have”可知，该句应用现在完成时，因此make要用过去分词made。故选B。13．C【详解】句意：——韩梅，是你。自从我们上次见过你已经改变了很多。——是的。时间改变了所有事情。考查连词。for因为；until直到；since自从。根据“You’ve changed a lot”及“we last met.”可知，主句是现在完成时，从句是一般过去时，空处应当是“since”，引导时间状语从句。故选C。14．C【详解】句意：——看！我妈妈为我做了一件新裙子。——哇，你看起来很漂亮。考查动词时态。根据“Wow, it looks very nice on you.”可知，裙子已经做好了，应用现在完成时，结构为“have/has done”。故选C。15．B【详解】句意：——哦，魏小姐。你的裙子很好看。它是新的吗？——不，我已经有三年了。考查现在完成时。根据时间状语“for three years”可知，句子要用现在完成时态，排除选项A；buy是短暂性动词，不能和一段时间连用，所以用持续性动词have，过去分词为had，故选B。16．B【详解】句意：近年来，我国在航天和军事方面取得了很大的进步。考查动词时态。根据“in recent years.”可知，句子应用现在完成时，结构是have/has+过去分词。故选B。17．C【详解】句意：——刘老师自1995年以来一直在这所学校。——我明白了。他在这里已经18年了。考查介词辨析。for后跟时间段；since自从，后跟时间点；in后跟年/月/季节。第一句是现在完成时，1995在这里是时间点，应用since；第二空后是时间段，应用for。故选C。18．C【详解】句意：在过去的三年里，我们学校已经为学生提供了各种各样的课后服务。考查时态。provides一般现在时；is providing现在进行时；has provided现在完成时。根据“In the last three years”可知，强调过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响，所以此处用现在完成时。故选C。19．C【详解】句意：——去看电影《长安三万里》怎么样？——我想去，但我看过两遍了。考查动词时态。根据“twice”可知，本句表达已经看过两遍电影了，应使用现在完成时。故选C。20．B【详解】句意：——李华，你去过厦门几次了？——三次。在过去的二十年里，那里发生了巨大的变化。考查have gone to和have been to的区别，happen和take place的辨析。have gone to已经去了（还未回来）；have been to曾经去过（已回来）；happen发生，碰巧（一般用于偶然或突发性事件）；take place发生（一般用于非偶然性事件的发生）。根据“How many times have you...Xiamen”可知，此处询问的是去过几次（即已回来），应用have been to；根据“Great changes have...there in the past twenty years.”可知，一个地方过去二十年的变化并不都是偶然发生的，taken place符合语境。故选B。21．C【详解】句意：——我能和王丽说话吗？——抱歉，她不在家。她从上个月起就离开了。考查现在完成时。根据“since last month”可知要用现在完成时，故排除A；且此处要用延续性动词，left是leave“离开”的过去分词，是非延续性动词，故选C。22．A【详解】句意：——Catherine在哪里？我几天没看到她了。——她去了武汉。她下周回来。考查现在完成时。have/has been to表示去过，已经回来；have/has gone to表示去了某地，还没回来。根据“She’ll be back next week.”可知她去了武汉现在还没回来，排除B；主语是第三人称单数，助动词用has。故选A。23．C【详解】句意：——你的叔叔是农民吗？——是的，他在农场工作了20年。考查现在完成时。every year每一年；twenty years ago二十年前；for twenty years二十年了。根据“he has worked on the farm...”可知，句子是现在完成时，常与“for+一段时间”连用，表示某事已持续一段时间了，for twenty years符合语境。故选C。24．B【详解】句意：我为哥哥而感到自豪。他已经参军2年了。考查延续性动词与非延续性动词的区别。joined加入（过去）；has been in已经加入（现在完成时），强调状态；has joined已经加入（现在完成时），强调动作。根据“for two years”可知，此句用现在完成时，结合语境，本题强调的是哥哥在部队的状态，故选B。25．C【详解】句意：虽然我的祖母已经去世十多年了，但我仍然想念她。考查现在完成时态。根据“for over ten years”可知，句子要用现在完成时has/have done。die“死”，短暂性动词，在现在完成时中要用延续性动词，be dead表示持续性的状态，故选C。26．C【详解】句意：——看！这条路既干净又干燥。——是的。有人清理了雪。考查现在完成时。此处强调过去的动作对现在造成的影响，用现在完成时。主语someone是不定代词，第三人称单数，应用助动词has+过去分词。故选C。27．C【详解】句意：大多数学生从九年级开始就准备尽最大努力。考查连词辨析。unless除非；until直到；since自从。根据“Most of the students have prepared to try their best”可知，主句为现在完成时，从句“they were in Grade Nine”是一般过去时，表示时间点，用“since”连接。故选C。28．B【详解】句意：——看！有人把箱子搬回了角落里。——好吧，不是我。不是我做的。考查动词时态。根据“Someone...the box back to the corner.”可知，“移动”的动作已经完成，强调的是过去发生的动作对现在的影响，所以用现在完成时态，其结构为“have/has+动词过去分词”；主语Someone为不定代词，所以助动词要用单数has。故选B。29．B【详解】句意：——你好，我可以和格林先生通话吗？——对不起，他不在。他去纽约了。考查has gone to的用法。have been to去过回来了；has gone to去了没回来；will go to将要去。根据“Sorry, he isn’t in.”可知，格林先生去了纽约还没有回来。故选B。30．A【详解】句意：自1985年以来，吉卜力工作室创造了许多可爱的角色。现在，粉丝们可以去日本的主题公园体验想象中的卡通世界。考查动词时态。根据“since 1985.”可知本句是现在完成时，故选A。31．C【详解】句意：到目前为止，使用5G手机的人数增加了很多。考查现在完成时。increase增加。根据题干中时间状语“So far”可知句子要用现在完成时，排除A；再由主语中有“the number of ...”表示“……的数量”，可知助动词用has而不用have，故选C。32．B【详解】句意：——行程码是用来做什么的？——它用来显示你在过去的14天里去了哪里。考查动词时态。根据“in the last 14 days”可知，显示过去14天去了哪里，用现在完成时结构符合逻辑，故选B。33．B【详解】句意：——看！有人打扫了教室，它太干净了。——哦，不是我。我没有打扫。考查时态。根据“Someone…the classroom, it’s so clean.”以及“I didn’t do it.”可知，此处表示过去的动作对现在造成的影响，应该用现在完成时。故选B。34．B【详解】句意：——你来我们城市多久了？——大约两个月。考查动词短语。come to来；been in在某地待一段时间；arrived in到达。根据“How long have you...our city?”可知指的是在城市待了多久，和时间段连用，用have been in。故选B。35．A【详解】句意：——格林先生在哪？——他去体育馆了，你必须等等他。考查动词的时态。has gone to去了（未回）；has been to去了（已回）；has been in在某地待一段时间。根据“You have to wait for him”可知此处表示已经去了体育馆，还没回来，用has gone to。故选A。36．C【详解】句意：——电影《加勒比海盗5》非常精彩，而且…… ——停！我没有看电影。请不要让我知道太多关于这个故事的事。考查动词时态。根据“the movie. Please don’t let me know too much about the story”可知此处表示还未看过这部电影，表示过去的动作对现在的影响，用现在完成时have/has done。故选C。37．B【详解】句意：——请你告诉我Jones夫人在哪里好吗？——她两个星期前就在上海了。考查宾语从句以及时态。第一空是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除C选项。has gone to去过某地；has been in待在某地。根据“since two weeks ago”可知，表示从过去某个时刻一直持续到现在，动词要用延续性动词has been in，故选B。38．B【详解】句意：据说她买这台漂亮的数码相机已经两个多月了。考查it固定句型和动词辨析。bought买，非延续性动词；had拥有，延续性动词；borrowed借，非延续性动词。根据“It’s ... that ...”可知，此处是固定句型It is said that“据说……”；再根据“for more than two months”可知，谓语动词要用延续性动词，排除C选项。故选B。39．B【详解】句意：——打扰一下，电影《长津湖》什么时候开始？——5分钟前已经开始了。我想知道它怎么进展的。考查动词时态。结合后面有since+时间段，可知此处需要用现在完成时，结构是“have/has done”，5分钟前延续到现在，需要用延续动词，begin要变为been on。故选B。40．C【详解】句意：——你叔叔什么时候离开家乡的？——他已经离家近20年了。考查现在完成时。根据“for nearly 20 years”可知，是现在完成时且表示一段时间，因此谓语动词需用表达延续性的动词。故选C。41．B【详解】句意：我从二十多年前就拥有这所房子了。考查时态及延续性动词。根据“since more than twenty years ago”可知用现在完成时。buy买，短暂性动词；have拥有，延续性动词。此处与时间段连用，用延续性动词。故选B。42．A【详解】句意：纪录片《塑料海洋》非常棒，到目前为止我已经看了好几遍了。考查动词时态。分析句子可知，此处是“so adj.+that从句”，意为“如此……以致于……”。根据“so far”可知，此处是现在完成时，结构是have/has done。故选A。43．B【详解】句意：——蒂姆离开福州多久了？——自从两个月前（就离开了）。考查现在完成时。have/has been to“到过”，是短暂性动词，不可以和how long连用；borrow“借”，也是短暂性动词，其现在完成时不可以和how long连用；B选项是延续性动词。故选B。44．B【详解】句意：作为中国人，自1949年中华人民共和国成立以来，我们已经经历了我们国家的巨大变化。考查现在完成时。结合语境和“since the foundation of the People’s Republic of China in 1949”可知，主句应用现在完成时，即“have/has done”的结构，由“we”可知，应用have experienced。故选B。45．C【详解】句意：——这是我第二次来厦门。它改变了很多。——是的，它越来越漂亮。考查现在完成时。结合句意和“It’s the second time I come to Xiamen”可知，空格处时态为现在完成时，根据“it”可知，句子主语为第三人称单数，故谓语动词应用has done的形式。故选C。46．C【详解】句意：汤姆于2019年买了他的房子。他已经拥有房子两年了。考查时态及延续性动词。根据“for two years”可知，句子要用现在完成时，且句中动词用延续性动词，buy的延续性动词是have，故选C。47．B【详解】句意：到目前为止，我们的政府已经采取了许多措施来改善人民的生活。考查时态。根据“So far”可知，句子用现在完成时，结构是have/has+过去分词，故选B。48．C【详解】句意：——看！有人把箱子搬回了角落。——嗯，不是我。不是我干的。考查现在完成时。根据“Someone...the box back to the corner.”可知，动作已经完成，用现在完成时，主语是someone，助动词用has。故选C。49．A【详解】句意：——我的姑姑已经去新加坡度假了。——那是一个美丽的城市，我曾经去过两次。考查现在完成时。have gone to表示去了某地还没有回来，have been to表示去过某地已经回来了，has been in表示某人在某地待多长时间。第一空表示去了新加坡还没回来，排除C；第二空去了两次，已经回来了，排除B。故选A。50．C【详解】句意：过去十年，中国人口增加了7206万。考查时态和语态。根据时间状语“over the past ten years”可知，句子时态用现在完成时：have/has done。“人口增长”用主动语态。故选C。
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