山东省宁津县孟集中学2024-2025学年八年级上学期第一次月考英语试题
展开(一)录音中有五个句子,每个句子听两遍,然后从每小题A.B.C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。(5分)
()1.A. Fine. Thank yu. B. Pretty gd.C.That's all right.
()'s big. B. Yes,it is. C.N, it isn’t.
()3. A. It's 100 kilmetres lng. B. Abut 3,000.C.It's 30 metres wide.
()4. A. It's warm. B. I like it very much.C.Oh,thank yu.
()5. A. Yes,I d. B. OK,I will. C. Yu're welcme.
(二)录音中有三个句子,每个句子对应一幅图片,每个句子听两遍,然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片。(3分)
A B C
6._______ 7._______ 8._______
(三)录音中有五组对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。(5分)
()9. Where will Lucy and her cusin g?
A.They will g t the bus statin. B. They will g t the park. C.They will g t the museum.
()10.Where is Manchester?
A.In England. B.In America. C.In China.
()11. Hw will they g t Beijing?
A. By taxi. B. By train. C. By plane.
()12. Which city is newer,Shenzhen r Hng Kng?
A.Shenzhen. B. Hng Kng. C. We dn't knw.
()13.What is the ppulatin f Taiyuan?
A.Over 2,400,000. B.Over 4,400,000. C.Over 4,200,000.
(四)录音中有一段长对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。(4分)
()14. What's the man ding?
A.He is cunting numbers. B.He is watching TV.C.He is reading a bk.
()15. What's the bk abut?
A.It's abut the pllutin. B. It's abut plicies.C.It's abut the ppulatin.
()16. What was the wrld's ppulatin 1,000 years ag?
Less than 1.5 billin. B. Less than 2 billin.C.Less than 1 billin.
()17. What's the wrld's ppulatin tday?
A. Abut 6 billin. B.Abut 7.2 billin.C. Abut 7.6 billin.
(五)录音中有三小段独白,听独白两遍后,根据独白内容,将信息配对。(3分)
()18.Zhang Yan A.the ppulatin f the city is abut 10.6 millin
()19.Li Kai B. has a ppulatin f abut seventy thusand
()20. Liu Feng C.has a ppulatin f abut 10.9 millin
听力填表(共5小题;录音播放前,你有20秒钟的读题时间)。(10分)
录音中有一篇短文,是Nra对自己的一段介绍。Nra介绍了她的背景,并将她在青岛的生活与在莫斯科的生活进行了对比。听短文两遍后,请你根据表格内容,记录Nra的相关信息,完成表格(每空一词)。
阅读理解(共20小题,每题2.分)
阅读下列短文,然后从每小题A 、B、C、D中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
Peple ften ask me fr suggestins abut hw t learn English. As fr it, everyne is different. I' ll share sme f my experience. I nce tk a schl year English curse in Wuhan University, but I mstly learned English n my wn.
One thing I can tell yu is that, nce yu've started learning, yu shuld try t think in English as much as yu can. If yu see sme things when yu' re riding yur bike r walking dwn the street, just think abut "Hw wuld I say them in English?" At first, it might be with simple wrds r phrases, but later yu shuld think abut lnger phrases and sentences. Nw I'm in America, and fr mst f the time, I wuld think in English and speak it directly. It's amazing hw much this helps.
Fr several years after I started learning, I was ften afraid f talking with thers in English because I didn't want t make mistakes. Finally, I gt it ver. And while traveling in America, I'd try t hang ut with friends wh culdn't speak Chinese, s that I'd have n chice but t speak English. And I als decided that if I said smething stupid and ther peple laughed at me, then s be it. After that, my English started imprving much mre quickly.
Besides, it may be a gd idea t ask yur American friends t lk at the way yu're writing, and give yu sme suggestins fr imprvement.
( )26. The writer leaned English in Wuhan University fr abut_______.
A. a week B. a mnth C. a term D. a year
( )27. Accrding t the writer,______ is a gd way t imprve yur English.
A. thinking in English B. learning English grammar
C. watching English films D. reading English bks
( )28. What des the underlined phrase "gt it ver" in Paragraph3 mean in Chinese?
A. 坚持它 B. 依赖它 C. 克服它D. 理解它
( )29. T the writer's surprise, his English imprved quickly ______ .
A. in the university B. in the middle schl
C. in China D. in America
( )30. What's the best title fr this passage?
A. The imprtance f English B. My English Learning Experience
C. My University LifeD. My American Friends
B
Kunming is the capital f Yunnan. It’s a city with a lng histry. Kunming has a ppulatin f mre than 5,000,000. Thugh the weather in Yunnan changes frm place t place, Kunming is famus fr its beautiful weather. It’s neither t ht in summer nr t cld in winter. That’s why mre and mre peple like t travel and even t live here. Yu can see that great changes have taken place (发生) here. A lt f tall buildings, cinemas and hspitals have been put up. Yu can crss the streets ver ftbridges in the city. Yu can buy whatever yu want in shps and supermarkets in r arund the city. Peple’s lives are becming better and better.
At weekends r n hliday, peple like t relax themselves in different places and in different ways. In winter, peple especially ld peple wuld like t climb the Western Hills. Frm the tp f the Western Hills, yu can have a gd lk at the beautiful scenery(风景)f Kunming. Far away frm the Western Hills, yu can enjy the Sleeping Beauty amng the Western Hills. After supper, families take a walk alng the bank f Dianchi Lake. The Glden Temple and EXPO Garden are tw famus places f interest in the nrth f the city. EXPO Garden is knwn t peple bth at hme and abrad(在国外). Yu can spend a whle day visiting the wrld-famus garden. A little farther away frm the sutheast f the city, a special frest welcmes yu. It is nt a tree frest, but a stne frest. S it is called the Stne Frest.
Peple in Kunming are really friendly. They ften invite their friends hme t try delicius fd, like rice ndles. If yu want t knw mre abut Kunming and taste its fd, please visit it yurself.
( )31. What’s the ppulatin f Kunming?
A. Over five thusand. B. Over five millin.
C. Over five billin. D. Over five hundred.
( )32. The weather in Yunnan is .
A. the same in different placesB. warm all year rund
C. different in different placesD. different in the same place
( )33. The Sleeping Beauty is the name f a .
A. persnB. hillC. shpD. film star
( )34. is knwn t peple all ver the wrld.
A. EXPO GardenB. The Stne Frest
C. The Glden TempleD. The Western Hills
( )35. The writer f this passage wants t .
A. taste the fd f KunmingB. visit Kunming
C. invite turists t KunmingD. knw mre abut Kunming
C
Baseball is ne f the favurite sprts in the USA. Children play baseball in sprts fields r parks.
At summer picnics, there is ften an infrmal baseball game. Peple f all ages take turns t bat(击球). Each team has 9 players.
The baseball seasn ges frm April t September. During this time, baseball matches are shwn n TV and members (成员) f the imprtant baseball teams becme America’s heres(英雄). At the end f the seasn the tw tp teams play against each ther. Many baseball fans g alng t watch the game. Millins f thers listen t the radi r watch TV. Peple seem (好像) t talk nly abut the result(结果) and the players.
American ftball is perhaps the mst ppular sprt in the USA. The ftball seasn begins when the baseball seasn ends. Mre peple are interested in ftball than baseball when there is an imprtant game. Thusands f peple sit beside the radi r in frnt f the TV sets t hear the result.
( )36. There are______ players in each baseball team.
A. seven B. eleven C. fur D. nine
( )37. The baseball seasn ges frm______.
A. April t SeptemberB. March t September
C. January t SeptemberD. May t September
( )38. ______fllws(跟随) the baseball seasn in the USA.
A. The basketball seasnB. The ftball seasn
C. A basketball matchD. A ftball match
( )39. Which ne is NOT right?
A. Bys and girls like baseball games.
B. Mre peple are interested in ftball than baseball when there is an imprtant game.
C. Just yung bys and girls take turns t play in the infrmal baseball game.
D. Children smetimes play baseball in parks.
( )40. ______is perhaps the mst ppular in the USA.
A. BaseballB. Table tennis
C. BasketballD. American ftball
D
The year 2022 will be a big year fr sprts in China. That’s because it will hld nt nly the 24th Winter Olympics in Beijing, but als the 19th Asian Games in Hangzhu.
On Aug. 6th, 2018, the fficial emblem (徽章) fr the Hangzhu Asian Games was released (发布). The city wn the hsting right fr the 2022 Asian Games in 2015. It will be the third Chinese city t hst the Asian Games after Beijing and Guangzhu in 1990 and 2010.
First held in 1951, the Asian Games is the largest multi-sprt event in Asia. It als means a lt t China. The Beijing Asian Games was the first large internatinal sprts event t be hsted by China, China News Service reprted.
T make the Games a great success, Chinese peple wrked hard t prepare. Beijing built a great number f rads and gyms, including the famus Beijing Olympic Sprts Center and Asian Games Village. The Games helped the wrld see China and its achievements. Since then, China has imprved its glbal image (国际形象), China Yuth Daily reprted.
Fr the 2022 Asian Games, Hangzhu has already started building 33 sprts venues (场馆), accrding t China Yuth Daily. The themes f the Hangzhu Asian Games are “green, smart, ecnmical (节俭) and civilized”. All the Games’ buildings will be envirnmentally friendly.
( )41. Which city will hst the 2022 Asian Games?
A. Hangzhu. B. Guangzhu.
C. Shanghai. D. Beijing.
( )42. What des the underlined wrd “themes” mean in the last paragraph?
A.意思 B. 主题 C. 内涵 D. 标题
( )43. Accrding t the passage, hw did the Beijing Asian Games influence(影响) China?
A. It imprved China’s ecnmy (经济).
B. It helped China attract mre turists.
C. Built a lt f rads and gyms.
D. It helped the wrld see China and its achievements.
( )44. Which f the fllwing is NOT TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. The first Asian Games was held in 1951.
B. Beijing held the 24th Winter Olympics in 2022.
C. China has already hsted the Asian Games three times.
D. All the 19th Asian Games’ buildings will be envirnmentally friendly.
( )45. What is the main idea f the passage?
A. Hw t prepare fr the Asian Games.
B. The develpment f the Asian Games in China.
C. Why China wants t hst the 19th Asian Games.
D. Hw the 19th Asian Games’ emblem was designed.
短文还原
Everyne wants t relax after wrking r studying fr a lng time. I have many ways f relaxing myself.46_________.
I am a big sprts fan, s the usual way I relax is t watch r play many kinds f sprts. My favurite sprt is tennis, but I am als interested in ther kind f sprts. Whether I am playing tennis r watching game n TV, it is exciting t see team members ding their best. 47._______ It's true that playing sprts is nt physically(身体上地)“relaxing”, but I find it really cl, and it is a gd way f “relaxing” my brain after a day's hard wrk.
48._______,and I always have sme music playing during my free time. I listen t all types, but enjy listening t beautiful pian music. Sme peple can't study while listening t music, but fr me,49________.
I dn't have a favurite place, but I think travelling is really enjyable.50_____.I als enjy sightseeing and seeing hw the culture and peple change frm place t place.
.
综合填空
A
阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容从下面方框内所给11个词中选择10个意义相符的词,必要时进行词性变化,填入空白处,每空一词。
D yu knw abut Hangzhu? It’s the 51._____ city f Zhejiang Prvince. It’s famus fr the West Lake, silk and Lngjing tea. It’s 52. _____ Shanghai ,but Shanghai is bigger and 53.______ than it . Hangzhu isn’t 54.______ cld in winter.
Hangzhu is 55._____ the sutheast cast f China and n Qiantang River. It has 56.______ lng histry. The city is abut 2,200 years ld. There are lts f ld 57.______ and churches t visit. It has a ppulatin f abut ten millin.
In the suth f Hangzhu, there are many lw hills. The air there is 58.____ cleaner than befre and yu will ntice (发现) 59.______ green the cuntryside is. Hangzhu is 60. ______ famus fr the West Lake.Peple like ging bating and taking phts there. Remember t visit Leifeng Twer at the West Lake. It’s 71.678 metres high. There are sme ld stries abut the twer.
B
阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容从下面方框内所给11个词中选择10个意义相符的词,必要时进行词性变化(可添加助动词或者情态动词),填入空白处。
start study make practise write speak talk learn watch imprve wrry
I am Li Ha. I am gd at English .It is easy fr me 61.________ it .I enjy 62.________ English films and listening t real English sngs. This is a great way 63._________ my English! I always guess the meaning f the new wrds. My teachers als advise me 64.________ abut the films and sngs with thers. I like speaking t freigners in English. I am nt shy, I am nt afraid 65._____ t them. It’s a gd idea 66.________ dwn ur mistakes in ur ntebks. And we must 67.________ mre. Everyne may make mistakes when they are speaking . We dn’t need 68._________ abut it. As the ld saying ges, “Practice makes perfect(完美的).”
Everyne can learn English well nly if he 69._________ hard enugh. Let’s 70._______nw.
阅读表达
阅读下面短文,按要求完成下列各题。(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
Lndn has a ppulatin f abut 7,000,000. Frm abut 1800 until Wrld War Ⅱ, Lndn was the biggest city in the wrld, but nw there are many cities which are much bigger.
Lndn is well-knwn fr many things. Turists cme frm all ver the wrld t visit its famus buildings and listen t the famus clck, Big Ben.
Like many big cities, Lndn has prblems with traffic (交通) and pllutin. Over 1,000,000 peple a day use the Lndn undergrund. but there are still t many cars n the streets. The air isn't clean, but it is cleaner than it was 100 years ag.
Fr me, the best thing abut Lndn are the parks. There are five parks in the city center. But my children's favurite place is Hamleys, the biggest ty shp in the wrld!
任务一:根据短文内容, 回答下列问题。
71.What’s the ppulatin f Lndn?
_____________________________________________
72.Hw many peple use the Lndn undergrund every day?
______________________________________________________________
73. Hw was the air in Lndn ne hundred years ag?
______________________________________________________________
任务二:
74.从短文中找出可以替换划线部分的短语。
Lndn is well-knwn fr many things.
_____________________________________.
75. In this passage, the underlined(划线) wrd “its” refers t (指代)_______________.
书面表达
假设你是李华,你在某中学学习的小学同学王伟发了一封电子邮件向你请教如何学好英语。请你根据以下要点用英语给他回一封电子邮件。
内容包括:
1. 看英语电影、听英语歌曲、读英文杂志、报刊等,猜测生词意思。
2. 经常用英语给外国笔友写电子邮件。
3. 把单词写在卡片上,利用卡片记忆单词等。
注意:
1. 词数:80左右
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
3. 开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数。(请将开头和结尾抄写在答题卡上!)
Dear Wang Wei,
I received yur email yesterday. In the email, yu asked me hw t imprve yur English. Nw I’d like t give yu sme advice.
These are my suggestins. I hpe they are useful t yuName
Nra.
City
She mved t Mscw because her dad gt a new 21.____________ there.
Sprts
She had fun 22.___________ almst every day after schl in China.
Weather
It was really cld and it 23._____________ all the time in winter.
Life
All the kids were 24._____________ t her.
Feeling
She 25._____________ living there.
A.I enjy listening t music
B. Let me tell yu sme f my favurites
C. I believe I can study better by listening t light sngs
D. It's amazing t see players playing very well
E. His mst imprtant teachings are abut kindness and gd manners
F.I like visiting different kinds f places and eating famus fd there
pretty capital hw much a especial near n building busy in
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