广东省广州市第八十九中学2023-2024学年七年级下学期期中考试英语试题
展开初一年级 英语试卷
本试卷分第I卷和第II卷两部分,共90分。考试时间90分钟。
第I卷(选择题 共60分)
注意事项:
答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考号等信息填写在答题纸上。
答案必须填写在答题纸的相应位置上,答案写在试题卷上无效。
一、语法选择 (每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面两篇短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
(A)
The Amazn rainfrest ___1___ Suth America is the largest rainfrest in the wrld. It ___2___ five and a half millin square kilmetres f the Amazn Basin and spreads acrss nine cuntries.
The Amazn rainfrest is very imprtant because it is hme t___3___animals, birds and insects. Hwever, peple___4___the area by cutting dwn many f the trees nw. This is called “defrestatin”. Many living things lse their hmes___5___defrestatin. As a result, ___6___ kinds f animals, birds, insects and trees in the wrld is decreasing.
We must d ur best ___7___ the Amazn rainfrest.
1. A. t B. n C. at D. in
2. A. cver B. cvers C. cvered D. will cver
3. A. thusands B. thusand f C. thusands f D. thusand
4. A. destry B. destryed C. will destry D. are destrying
5. A. because f B. because C. s D. s that
6. A. a number f B. number C. the number f D. number f
7. A. prtect B. t prtect C. prtecting D. prtected
(B)
My father’s friends will cme t visit us this week. My father wants t shw ___8___ arund Guangzhu this Saturday. He asks me t make a plan fr this ne-day trip.
We’re ging t start the trip frm Baiyun Muntain at eight ’clck in the mrning. We can enjy the whle view f Guangzhu n the highest muntain f this city. Then we’ll visit the traditinal building, Chen Clan Academy(陈家祠). It is ne f ___9___ examples f the style f Lingnan Buildings. In the afternn, we will g shpping in Beijing Rad. It is in the centre ___10___ the city. We can buy sme clthes, shes r sme ___11___ things there. The mst wnderful time will be the evening. We will g n the Pearl River Night Cruise(珠江夜游). We’ll g pass seven famus bridges, ___12___ pass the White Swan Pnd, Xinghai Music Hall, the Cantn Twer and s n. A lt f lights light up the sky in every directin. It is a gd way ___13___ abut the ancient and mdern parts f the city. ___14___ we have mre time, we will eat sme delicius fd.
I’m sure we will enjy ___15___ n that day.
8. A. theyB. themC. theirD. theirs
9. A. gdB. betterC. the bestD. gdest
10. A. withB. frC. ntD. f
11. A. therB. thersC. antherD. the ther
12 A. butB. andC. sD. because
13. A. learnB. learnsC. learningD. t learn
14. A. IfB. AsC. ThenD. Befre
15. A. weB. urC. urselvesD. us
二、完形填空(每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。
Once there lived a big tiger in the frest. Every day, he went ut f the frest t lk fr __16__.
One day, the tiger saw a yung hrse and wanted t eat her. But the hrse was very ___17___
and he culd nt catch her. Then the tiger had a(n) ___18___. He tld the animals that he was a gd ___19___. If anyne was ill, he culd d smething fr him r her fr free. The hrse was ___20___ and she didn’t believe the tiger’s wrds. She ___21___ what the tiger wanted t d.
One day when the tiger was near the hrse, she tld the tiger that there was smething wrng with ne f her ___22___ and asked him t lk it ver. Of curse, the tiger was very ___23___ t d s. Then the hrse raised ne f her legs frm the grund. When the tiger lked at her ft, the hrse ___24___ him n the head. The tiger fell t the grund. The hrse laughed and ran away ___25___.
16. A. waterB. fdC. mneyD. fun
17. A. beautifulB. yungC. carefulD. flish
18 A. ideaB. hbbyC. dreamD. shwer
19. A. teacherB. studentC. farmerD. dctr
20. A. interestedB. hungryC. smartD. healthy
21. A. understdB. agreedC. discussedD. frgt
22. A. teethB. feetC. armsD. ears
23. A. afraidB. angryC. thankfulD. glad
24. A. tuchedB. prtectedC. kickedD. caught
25. A. quietlyB. quicklyC. suddenlyD. luckily
三、阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 阅读下列四篇短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。(每小题2分,满分30分)
(A)
Chinese actr Zhang Ruyun, is nt new t the wrld f acting. He was brn in 1988. He tk n his first rle 15 years ag. But mre peple are hearing abut him nw frm the ppular TV play—Jy f life.
Zhang plays Fan Xian, the main character f the play. Fan lives in ancient times. But he thinks like a mdern persn. The play has 8 pints n Duban. Many peple think highly f Zhang’s acting.
Zhang is nt nly gd at acting but als gd at English. In high schl, his English grade was abve 140 ut f 150. In 2018, Zhang was invited t the shw—The Sund. He viced as Frrest Gump in English. His prnunciatin skills surprised everybdy.
What’s his sky t learning English? He has never studied abrad. Instead, he has watched many English mvies and played English games. He learns new wrds while having fun.
26. Hw ld is Zhang Ruyun nw?
A. 15B. 18C. 36D. 48
27. What made him becme ppular?
A. Jy f life.B. The Sund.C. Frrest Gump.D. Duban.
28. Which is NOT the key(关键) t learning English well fr Zhang?
A. Watch English mvies.B. Study abrad.
C. Play English games.D. Learn English new wrds.
29. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. Zhang acted his first rle when he was 15 years ld.
B. As a senir student, Zhang usually gt less than 140 pints.
C. Zhang lives in ancient times, but he thinks in mdern ways.
D. Zhang’s acting and perfect prnunciatin surprise peple.
(B)
Whenever the sun rse and the blue sky came up, my father and I wuld climb the muntain near my huse. I believe muntain climbing is really beneficial. It gave me time t understand my father better and made me feel relaxed.
One time we climbed ne f the highest muntains in Krea(韩国). It was s difficult fr me because I was nly ten years ld. During the first few hurs f climbing, I enjyed the fresh air, the birds singing, and the beautiful dances f butterflies. But as time passed, I gt a pain in bth f my legs. At that mment, I wanted t stp climbing.
In fact, I hated it at that mment, but my father said t me, “Spring is a seasn when everything begins t grw again. The muntain and field where we are standing are cvered with flwers and trees. Yu can always see a beautiful sky at the tp f the muntain. Yu can always enjy the views f many waterfalls, temples and valleys at the tp f the muntain, but yu can’t when yu are halfway up. On the tp yu can enjy all f thse things. This is als true in life.”
At that time, I was t yung t understand his wrds. But his wrds really gave me new hpe and cnfidence. Finally, I fund myself standing at the tp f the muntain. Hw amazing it is! And there, I culd see the whle sky. The sky was as clear as crystal.
30. What des the underlined wrd “beneficial” in Paragraph 1 mean?
A. Harmful.B. Hpeful.C. Helpful.D. Lively.
31. Why did the writer want t stp climbing?
A. Because he didn’t like climbing at all.B. Because he was t yung.
C. Because he was nly ten years ld.D. Because he felt a pain in his legs.
32. Hw did the writer feel when he std at the tp f the muntain?
A. Excited.B. Bred.C. Tired.D. Sad.
33. What is the best title f the passage?
A. Walking with fatherB. Climbing muntains
C. Enjying views alng the muntainD. Reaching the tp f the muntain
(C)
34. Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut the China Natinal Btanical Garden?
A. It is in Hubei Prvince.B. It has nly tw rare plants.
C. It has 30,000 kinds f plants.D. It is made up f tw gardens.
35. Where can we prbably read this article?
A. In a histry bk.B. In a travel magazine.
C. In a science reprt.D. In a sprts newspaper.
36. If yu want t visit the Natinal Btanical Garden, yu can g t ________.
A. the Nrth Garden at 6 a.m. in January. B. the Suth Garden at 8 p.m. in Octber.
C. the Nrth Garden at 7 p.m. in December. D. the Suth Garden at 9 a.m. in July.
37. If yur parents are ging t take yu and yur 5-year-ld brther t visit the Natinal Btanical Garden in August, yur family shuld pay _________.
A. 25 yuanB. 30 yuanC. 35 yuan D. 40 yuan
(D)
Trees prduce xygen fr all living things. Trees help t clean the air, sil and water, making the Earth a beautiful livable place. It’s time t save trees and prtect frests.
Saving trees arund yu
Every twn and city has laws abut prtecting trees, and tell peple which tree species need prtecting and when and hw it’s OK t cut dwn trees. In sme areas, rare r very beneficial trees are prtected by law. Knwing the laws in yur area will help yu better prtect the trees there.
Take part in tree plantatin
As imprtant as it is t prtect grwn-up trees, it’s als imprtant t think ahead and plant new trees. They will finally get tall enugh t clean the air and help keep temperatures cl. Many twns and cities have rganizatins wrking t plant trees.
If yur twn r city desn’t have an rganizatin like that, why nt start ne yurself? Tree by tree, yu can make a difference.
Reduce paper use
It’s imprtant t start seeing the cnnectin between the trees yu lve and the prducts yu use. If yu’re crazy abut saving trees, lk fr ways t use fewer paper prducts in yur daily life:
● Use clth twels instead f paper twels. It’s a simple change that can reduce a lt f unnecessary waste.
● Use reusable cntainers instead f paper lunch bags.
● If yu must use a paper prduct, always buy the recycled ne. Chse the paperless ways fr bills. This change will make yur life better and reduce the number f dead trees.
38. What des the underline wrd “They” in paragraph 3 refer t in the passage?
A. Grwn-up trees.B. Very beneficial trees. C. New trees. D. Rare trees.
39. What is the crrect way t save trees?
A. Chsing paper bills.B. Using recycled paper prducts.
C. Never cutting dwn trees.D. Using paper lunch bags.
40. What is the main purpse f the passage?
A. T ask peple t save trees.B. T ask peple t plant mre trees.
C. T ask peple nt t cut dwn trees.D. T ask peple t use fewer paper prducts.
第二节 阅读填空(每小题1分,满分5分)
阅读短文及文后选项,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Tea is a ppular drink arund the wrld. Hwever, tea des nt mean the same t everyne. ____41____
In China, fr example, tea is always served when peple get tgether. The Chinese drink it at any time f the day at hme r in the huse. ____42____
Tea is als imprtant in Japan. ____43____ It is very ld and full f meaning. Everything must be dne in a special way. There is even a special rm fr it in Japan.
Anther tea-drinking cuntry is England. In England, the late afternn is teatime. Almst everyne has a cup f tea at that time. ____44____ They als eat cakes, ckies and little sandwiches at teatime.
In the United States peple drink tea mstly fr breakfast r after meals. The Americans usually use teabags t make their tea. ____45____ In summer, many Americans drink cld tea-iced tea.
第 Ⅱ 卷(满分30分)
六、写作(共三节,满分30分)
第一节 语篇填词(每小题1分,满分5分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,用所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。在填写答卷时,要求写出完整单词。(每空限填一词)
My teacher, Ms. Jean, is a cheerful persn. She ften tells j____46____ t make us laugh. And she is always patient with us. When we meet prblems, she always gives us supprt and encurages us nt t g____47____ up. Ms. Jean enjys travelling a lt during her hlidays. Her favrite place is Hainan Island, which lies in the s____48____ f China. She lves nature and animals. She ften says, “Nature is ur best friend. Trees help us fight a____49____ air pllutin. Animals are ur friends. We must try ur best t save v____50____ resurces(资源), fr example water and electricity. We can’t imagine a wrld withut them.”
We all like Ms. Jean. I will never frget her wh makes ur schl life clurful. I hpe she will g n teaching us fr the next schl year.
第二节 完成句子(共7小题;每空0.5分,满分10分)
根据所给的汉语内容,用英语完成下列句子。(每空只写一词)
51. 西湖以风景优美著称。
The West Lake _________ _________ _________ its beautiful scenery.
52. 事实上, 多吃蔬菜对你的身体有好处。
_________ _________, eating mre vegetables is _________ ________ yur health.
53. 看! 朵拉正带着游客们去熊猫馆。
Lk! Dra _________ ________ the visitrs t the Panda Huse nw.
54. 建成比萨斜塔花了将近200年时间。
________ ________ nearly 200 years ________ cmplete the Leaning Twer f Pisa.
55. 他太累了以至于很快睡着了。
He was s tired that he_________ _________ sn.
56. 每天到校,我都看见李老师独自一人站在教室门口。
When I _________ _________schl every day, I see Miss Li standing at the dr f the classrm _________ _________.
57. 我的父母对我的学习要求严格。
My parents are _________ _________ ur study.
第三节 书面表达(共1小题,满分15分)
每年的4月22日“世界地球日”(Wrld Earth Day)旨在唤起人类爱护地球、保护家园的意识。你的学校拟招募“世界地球日”的宣讲者,你想成为一名宣讲者。请你根据以下要点提示写一篇英文演讲稿。
要求:(1) 词数80个左右(文章开头已给出,不计入总词数);
(2) 文中必须包含所有内容要点,请适当发挥;
(3) 不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息,否则不予评分。
Dear bys and girls,
I want t be a vlunteer t call n peple t prtect the envirnment. First, I’d like t intrduce myself. ____________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________Where is the China Natinal Btanical Garden?
The China Natinal Btanical Garden was pened in Beijing n 18 April, 2022. And an eye-catching lg caught a lt f attentin.
What are the TWO plants in its LOGO?
The lg has tw rare(稀有的)plants — ginkg and dawn redwd. The lg shws the imprtance f plant prtectin.
Ginkg and dawn redwd are prtected plants in China. They are knwn as the ldest living tree species in the wrld. Yu can see many ginkg trees in the nrthern side f the Garden and sme f them are even mre than 1,000 years ld.
Dawn redwd trees were first fund in Hubei Prvince in 1941 and were brught t Beijing in the early 1970s. The Garden has the largest dawn redwd cnservatin frest in nrthern China.
Hw can we visit it?
The China Natinal Btanical Garden plans t cllect mre than 30,000 kinds f plants. It has tw parts: the Suth Garden and the Nrth Garden.
If yu want t pay a visit t it, here is sme useful infrmatin:
Opening hurs
● Suth Garden: 8:00 - 16:00 (all year rund)
● Nrth Garden: 6:00 - 20:00 (March 16 - Nvember 15);
6:30 - 18:00 (Nvember 16 - March 15).
Ticket infrmatin
Fr visiting bth the Suth and Nrth Gardens:
▲The full price fr adults is RMB 10 yuan.
▲Children aged 6 and under can g t the Garden fr free.
▲Children aged ver 6 years ld t 18, full-time university students can be at half price with their student cards.
T get mre infrmatin, please scan the WeChat QR cde.
A. The English peple usually make tea in a teapt and drink it with milk and sugar.
B. They prefer their tea with nthing else in it.
C. That’s because they think using teabags is faster and easier than making tea in teapts.
D. In different cuntries, peple have different ideas abut drinking tea.
E. The Japanese have a special way f serving tea.
个人基本情况介绍
1. 个人基本情况
2. 兴趣和特长
保护环境的措施
1. 植树
2. 节约用水
(请补充至少2点保护环境的具体措施)
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