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贵州省铜仁市2024-2025学年高一上学期10月联考英语试题
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这是一份贵州省铜仁市2024-2025学年高一上学期10月联考英语试题，共14页。试卷主要包含了15等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力 （共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例： Hw much is the shirt?
A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.
答案是C。
1. What are the speakers prbably ding?
A. Preparing a meal.B. Making a shpping list.C. Picking sme vegetables.
2. Hw des the wman usually get hme frm schl?
A. On ft.B. By car.C. By bus.
3. Where are the speakers?
A. In a schl.B. In a hspital.C. At hme.
4. What are the speakers discussing?
A. Mvies.B. Music.C. Famus actrs.
5. Wh is the wman’s favurite British writer?
A. Jane Austen.B. Charles Dickens.C. D. H. Lawrence.
第二节 （共15小题； 每小题1.5分， 满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题， 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前， 你将有时间阅读各个小题， 每小题5秒钟； 听完后， 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间， 每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Where is Jack nw?
A. At Mike’s huseB. At a party.C. At schl.
7. Wh is the wman?
A. Lucy’s mther.B. Tm’s sister.C. The man’s wife.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题
8. What kind f music des the wman like best?
A. Rck music.B. Pp music.C. Jazz music.
9. Why des the man like classical music when driving?
A. It is very wild. B. It has n wrds. C. It lets him sing alng t it.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. On which day will the wman start the hike?
A. Sunday.B. Saturday.C. Friday.
11. What will be the hardest part f the hike accrding t the wman?
A. Walking in the muntains. B. Walking thrugh the city. C. Walking alng a cllege.
12. Hw did the wman start hiking as a hbby?
A. By fllwing her parents. B. By trying her sprts shes. C. By jining a club at cllege.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. Where des the man want t g?
A. T the Science Center. B. T the Space Needle. C. T the Children’s Theater.
14. In which city are the speakers?
A. Seattle.B. Chicag.C. San Francisc.
15. What shuld the man d after walking tw blcks frm the parking lt?
A. Turn right.B. Turn left.C. G straight ahead.
16. What des the man think f the wman?
A. A little cnfusing.B. Quite humrus.C. Very helpful.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What test did the speaker need t take n Thursday?
A. Math.B. Science.C. English.
18. Wh tld the schl abut the speaker’s situatin?
A. The speaker himself.B. His mther.C. His father.
19. Hw lng was the speaker in bed?
A. Fr five days.B. Fr fur days.C. Fr six days.
20. What is the speaker mainly talking abut?
A. Online exams.B. His illness.C. Gd habits.
第二部分 阅读 （共两节，满分50分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Walter Paytn Cllege Preparatry High Schl
Tel: (773) 534-0034
The schl ffers advanced classes in math, science, languages, and ther subjects. Students can als jin exchange prgrams t learn in cuntries like France, Belize, and Suth Africa. Besides regular classes, the schl has fun seminars like hrseback riding and Pilates.
The Schl fr the Talented and Gifted (TAG)
Tel: (972) 925-5970
TAG has a special prgram fr smart students. They fcus n Advanced Placement (AP) classes. TAG has 30 AP classes, and students must take 12 f them t finish schl. Besides their tugh classes, TAG students can d research with lcal universities. The schl als has fun classes like fashin marketing and special shrt curses like ballrm dancing and glass blwing.
Academic Magnet High Schl
Tel: (843) 746-1300
Academic Magnet High Schl aims t challenge each student, teacher and parent with high academic （学业的） expectatins. Mst classes at this schl are hnrs r AP classes. Every student des a big research prject in their junir and senir years. Sme students’ wrk has been printed in imprtant magazines. The schl has Wi-Fi in the cafeteria and three cmputer labs.
Internatinal Academy
Tel: (248) 341-5900
Every student at the Internatinal Academy takes part in the Internatinal Baccalaureate prgram, which fcuses n schl wrk and helping the cmmunity. The Internatinal Academy als ffers extra activities like jb mentrships and trips t ther cuntries. Parents can help ut at the schl t. The Internatinal Academy has campuses in Blmfield Hills, Try, and White Lake.
21. What must a student d t graduate frm TAG?
A. Jin in glbal exchange prgrams. B. D field research with lcal universities.
C. Cmplete an independent research prject. D. Take at least 12 Advanced Placement curses.
22. What is Academic Magnet High Schl’s aim?
A. The learning habit.B. The practical ability.
C. The academic recrd.D. The brain develpment.
23. Which schl stresses students’ rle f helping the cmmunity?
A. Walter Paytn Cllege Preparatry High Schl. B. The Schl fr the Talented and Gifted.
C. Academic Magnet High Schl. D. Internatinal Academy.
B
Spencer is knwn fr cleaning up ld huses acrss the cuntry and sharing his wrk n scial media. He accidentally fund a yard while heading t anther jb. While clearing the vergrwn grassland, Spencer discvered a seriusly injured cat hidden deep in the grass. The cat had wunds under its arm and was unable t mve. It seemed like it was ready t lie there until it passed away.
Eager t help, Spencer called several places, but nne were willing t take the cat in. Finally, he reached ut t Edgar and Ivy’s Cat Sanctuary （收养所）. The sanctuary, specializing in the care f injured, hurt, and abused cats, agreed t take the cat in and prvide the necessary medical treatment. Mved by their kindness, Spencer decided t launch a GFundMe campaign t supprt the sanctuary, aiming t raise $10,000.
Anissa Beal, the directr f Edgar and Ivy’s Cat Sanctuary, said that the sanctuary was t be shut dwn. He said $10,000 wuld be life-changing fr the sanctuary. The sanctuary had been struggling financially （财政上）, with Beal spending half f her incme t keep it running.
Spencer’s campaign drew a huge public respnse. Since sharing the GFundMe link with his millins f fllwers, ver $187,000 has been raised fr Edgar and Ivy’s Cat Sanctuary. Additinally, fur trucks laded with dnatins arrived at the sanctuary, prviding much-needed supplies.
“It was a miracle, and it makes me emtinal t think that s many peple culd care abut us and this cat and what we’re ding,” Beal expressed. “This is beynd anything I culd have ever imagined.”
In return fr Spencer’s supprt, Beal ffered him the pprtunity t name a new building at the sanctuary. Rather than naming it after himself, Spencer chse t hnr the cmmunity that made the sanctuary’s future pssible.
24. Hw was the cat when it was fund?
A. Blind and deaf.B. Unable t eat. C. Badly injured.D. Safe and sund.
25. What was Spencer’s immediate actin after finding the cat?
A. Prviding medical treatment.B. Calling fr help.
C. Taking it hme.D. Sending it t a sanctuary.
26. What was the prblem facing Edgar and Ivy’s Cat Sanctuary?
A. Disrganized management.B. Having limited space.
C. N prfessinals,D. Being shrt f mney.
27. Why did Beal ask Spence t give a name t a new building?
A. T thank him.B. T praise him. C. T tuch him.D. T surprise him.
C
AI is becming mre and mre cmmn in mdern healthcare, especially in the field f radilgy （放射学）, where it can be used t analyse scan image （分析扫描图像）. But while the radilgy cmmunity, including children’s radilgists, are generally psitive abut AI use, little attentin has been paid t hw children and yung adults feel abut using AI t analyse their wn scan images.
A natinal study, led by UCL and Great Ormnd Street Hspital (GOSH), asked children and yung peple aged 6 t 23 years ld, acrss all fur UK natins fr their ideas n hw they wuld like Al t be used in their healthcare.
The results f the survey shwed that children and yung peple are cautius （谨慎的）, but generally psitive abut AI. Yung peple didn’t mind using AI in healthcare, especially if it culd imprve their care and utcmes. Hwever, they wanted the tls t be directed by healthcare prfessinals as they feel there are smething that AI cannt d and when faced between a human and cmputer, they wuld be mre willing t trust the human.
Lead researcher, Prfessr Susan Shelmerdine and her team are hping t develp Al tls that can create written reprts direct frm radilgy images and allw patients t ask the AI questins abut their imaging.
Prfessr Shelmerdine said, “The number f trained children’s radilgists in the UK is relatively small, s tls like AI culd help upskill ur wrkfrce t enable mre care fr patients wh dn’t have the chance t visit specialist hspitals like GOSH.”
“Hwever, we cannt assume that we knw what children want. It was encuraging t see that when asked, children and yung peple were psitive abut the use f AI in their healthcare, but it was als imprtant t understand what was imprtant t them-such as human versight-s that we can factr this int the develpment f new tls and treatments,” Shelmerdine added.
28. Which questin might children be asked t answer in the survey?
A. D yu mind using AI in yur healthcare? B. D yu knw the benefit f AI technlgy?
C. Are yu cautius abut the use f AI technlgy? D. Have yu ever seen AI technlgy used in a hspital?
29. What cncerns yung adults abut AI in their healthcare?
A. AI might cause harm t their health. B. AI may nt be as trustwrthy as humans.
C. AI will make human dctrs lse their jbs. D. AI can cause mre mistakes in radilgy images.
30. What is the gal f the AI tls being develped by Shelmerdine’s team?
A. T attract mre children’s radilgists. B. T train wrkfrce t care fr mre peple.
C. T replace children’s radilgists cmpletely. D. T reprt radilgy images in written frms.
31. What is Shelmerdine’s attitude tward using AI in children’s healthcare?
A. Unclear.B. Psitive.C. Cautius.D. Unacceptable.
D
One ppular tl t help peple understand their influence n climate change is a carbn ftprint calculatr （碳足计算器）. There are many f these calculatrs nline. Yu can enter details like what type f transprtatin yu use t g t wrk, hw ften yu eat red meat, and if yu wash yur clthes in cld water.
But sme peple think that fcusing n yur carbn ftprint is nt very useful. Instead, a new idea called the climate shadw （阴影） has becme ppular. This idea was first intrduced by a writer named Emma Pattee frm Prtland, Oregn. The climate shadw lks at all f a persn’s chices and their influence n the planet. The bigger the shadw, the mre psitive influence a persn has n the planet.
Pattee explained her idea, “Yur climate shadw is like a dark shape that fllws yu everywhere. It cunts nt nly hw much air cnditining yu use and hw much gas yur car uses, but als hw yu vte, hw many children yu have, where yu wrk, hw yu invest yur mney, hw much yu talk abut climate change, and whether yur wrds make peple feel urgent, indifferent, r in denial abut climate change.”
Fr example, if yu put slar panels （太阳能电池板） n yur rf, yur carbn ftprint might get smaller. But yur climate shadw wuld get bigger if yu talk t yur neighbrs abut yur chice. Even just having slar panels n yur rf can influence yur neighbrs t get their wn. Studies shw that peple are mre likely t install slar panels if their neighbrs have them.
In ther wrds, the climate shadw idea encurages actins that inspire thers. Yur climate shadw grws when yur actins, even unknwingly, mtivate thers t take psitive steps fr the planet.
32. Wh intrduced the idea f the climate shadw?
A. Emma Pattee.B. A gvernment rganizatin.
C. An envirnmental rganizatin.D. A grup f scientists frm Prtland.
33. What des climate shadw fcus mre n cmpared with carbn ftprint?
A. The practical result.B. The use f energy.
C. The scientific meaning.D. The scial influence.
34. What des the underlined wrd “install” in paragraph 4 mean?
A. Replace.B. Sell.C. Fix.D. Imprve.
35. What is the best title fr this text?
A. The Benefits f Slar PanelsB. Understand Yur Climate Shadw
C. Reduce Yur Carbn FtprintD. Hw t Use a Carbn Ftprint Calculatr
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Being n vacatin is really fun and exciting. But when the vacatin ends and yu g back t schl, it can be hard t get used t yur usual schedule again. 36 .
Pst-vacatin depressin （节后抑郁症） is nt a real medical cnditin, but it describes feeling sad r dwn after cming back frm a vacatin. 37 . Peple als call it pst-hliday blues r hliday syndrme （综合征）. The idea f pst-vacatin depressin first came up in the 1950s.
38 . When peple cme back frm anther cuntry, they might find it hard t get back t their usual life and daily schedule. Als, sme prblems frm the vacatin, like sunburn, insect bites, r eating and drinking t much, can make them feel wrse after the trip.
Peple can d things t stp feeling sad after a vacatin. They can make a change frm hliday t regular life easier. Fr example, they can take a day r tw t relax befre ging back t wrk. 39 .
While it’s imprtant t try t prevent feeling sad after a vacatin, it’s nt always pssible. 40 . Making a pht bk can be f help t. Practicing mindfulness, like fcusing n the present mment, can als help reduce wrry and sadness. But if yu still feel very sad after trying these things, yu shuld turn t a prfessinal （专业人士） fr help.
A. S feeling dwn after a vacatin is cmmn
B. Depressin may happen at any time all year rund
C. Peple may face a lt f prblems during the vacatin
D. Pst-vacatin depressin can happen fr many reasns
E. Writing abut yur trip in a diary can help yu feel better
F. They can als have a gd schedule t help them start wrk calmly
G. This can include feelings f sadness, tiredness. disappintment. r even stress
第三部分 语言运用 （共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
In my very late teens, I was asked t lk after pets fr my neighbur and his family while they were away t visit relatives. As their cat was easily 41 while seeing strangers, they wanted t keep it themselves. Their ther pets were at hme and needed smene t stp by fr a few hurs each day t 42 them. It sunded like an easy thing fr a 43 n summer hlidays.
Tw days befre they went away, my neighbur’s wife 44 me t prvide me with a list f things they’d 45 me t d. All f it was 46 except fr ne item n the list that 47 : “Juice fr Andy and Phil n Thursday.” She 48 it t me. When their sn was a child. he lved trucks. 49 , he lved t see the garbage truck cme by every week. In the summer, he was very 50 that the garbage men wuld get t ht in their truck.
In the spirit f encuraging 51 and genersity, his mther allwed him t g and give the garbage men juice when they came by s that they’d have smething t 52 . And then they just kept ding it, 53 their lcal garbage crew juice every week withut fail. It was a 54 that multiple garbage crews had lived thrugh. Andy and Phil 55 their juice. After fifteen years, I wasn’t ging t be the ne t break their traditin!
41. A. interestingB. nervusC. missingD. lvely
42. A. care frB. take inC. put ffD. lk arund
43. A. cachB. designerC. teenagerD. teacher
44. A. metB. annyedC. cnfusedD. lectured
45. A. causeB. warnC. frceD. want
46. A. rareB. valuableC. reasnableD. false
47. A. criedB. readC. suggestedD. answered
48. A. explainedB. sentC. reprtedD. ffered
49. A. HweverB. BesidesC. TherefreD. Otherwise
50. A. happyB. surprisedC. frightenedD. wrried
51. A. cnfidenceB. hnestyC. benefitD. kindness
52. A. askB. drinkC. eatD. thrw
53. A. makingB. sellingC. givingD. shwing
54. A. dreamB. traditinC. desireD. prmise
55. A. gtB. brughtC. lstD. finished
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In a special time 56 China’s histry, yung peple are grwing up happily. They feel gd abut 57 (them), have big dreams, and want t d gd things.
China is develping very well, 58 gives yung peple many chances t learn new things and try new 59 (idea).
Schls are pen t everyne, and many students in China can g t cllege. The cuntry 60 (make) sure that all kids, n matter where they cme frm, have 61 fair chance t get a gd educatin.
Jbs fr yung peple are many and varied, 62 (especial) in services like nline streaming platfrms and digital cntent creatin.
Yung peple lve their 63 (cuntry) traditins and ld ways. They want 64 (help) make their cuntry better and take part in making decisins that affect everyne.
They want t d well and are ready t wrk hard in many areas, frm helping their cmmunities t 65 (cme) up with new thughts in science. Yung peple in China als care abut the wrld. They wrk with peple frm ther cuntries and want t make friends everywhere. They want everyne t wrk tgether fr peace and a better life fr all.
第四部分 写作 （共两节，满分40分）
第一节 （满分15分）
假定你是李华，你的外国朋友Steve在电子邮件中告诉你他想来你所在的城市旅游。请你给他回一封电子邮件，内容包括：
1. 欢迎他的到来；
2. 给予建议 （景点、美食）；
3. 表达祝愿。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
第二节 （满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
“I shuld be studying fr my mid-term exams,” I thught, “nt lying here in bed. But my strange illness made me cme back hme frm schl in the middle f the term. Nw. I have t wait fr a specialist wh can’t see me until the end f the mnth.”
I had been s psitive abut getting answers fr my muscle weakness, but I wke up with my feelings just as heavy as my bdy. I started dubting the hpe I was hlding n t. At this pint. I had been lying in bed fr tw mnths with n imprvement.
I was falling in and ut f sleep when I heard a knck at the dr. It was a nurse. After I had fainted （昏厥） frm tiredness at the dctr’s ffice a mnth earlier, he decided I was t weak t leave my huse, s he rdered in-hme care. But it was a Friday night. Nurses never came this late.
My mm walked the nurse upstairs t my bedrm. She lked very cncerned.
“Hi. Alyssa, I’m Grace.” she said. ”I saw yur bld wrk, and yur numbers are all ver the place. We need t get yu int a hspital sn. Yu knw what? My brther wrked at a medical center. I’ll get yu an appintment there first thing Mnday mrning.
Up until this pint, dctrs had been telling me that I was stressed and just needed rest, r that smething was s wrng that life as I knew wuld never be the same. What I needed was smene t knw that I was living in a very dark place, and t shine sme light int my situatin. Thank Grace fr her appearance.
On Saturday mrning, we arrived at the medical center. Because f Grace, my name was in their system and I was agreed t be checked in and seen by their dctrs.
The dctrs immediately diagnsed （诊断） me with the muscle disease called myasthenia gravis （重症肌无力）. They fund all f this and mre.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
高一联考英语参考答案
听力部分录音材料
听力部分，该部分分为第一、第二两节。
注意： 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
停顿00’10"
现在是听力试音时间。
M: Hell. Internatinal Friends Club. Can I help yu?
W: Oh, hell. I read abut yur club in the paper tday and I thught I’d phne t find ut a bit mre.
M: Yes, certainly. Well. we are a srt f scial club fr peple frm different cuntries. It’s quite a new club—we have abut 50 members at the mment, but we are grwing all the time.
W: That sunds interesting. I’m British actually, and I came t Washingtn abut three mnths ag. I’m lking fr ways t meet peple. Er. what kinds f events d yu rganize?
M: Well, we have scial get-tgethers, and sprts events, and we als have language evenings.
W: Culd yu tell me smething abut the language evenings?
M: Yes. Every day except Thursday we have a language evening. Peple can cme and practice their languages—yu knw, ver a drink r smething. We have different languages n different evenings. Mnday-Spanish; Tuesday-Italian; Wednesday-German; and Friday-French. On Thursday we usually have a meal in a restaurant fr anyne wh wants t cme.
W: Well, that sunds great. I really need t practice my French.
M: OK. Well. if yu can just give me yur name and address, I’ll send yu the frm and sme mre infrmatin. If yu jin nw, yu can have the first mnth free.
试音到此结束。
听力考试正式开始。
停顿00’10"
请看听力部分第一节。
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。
停顿00’02"
例如：现在你有5秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题。
停顿00′05”
你将听到以下内容：
M: Excuse me. Can yu tell me hw much the shirt is?
W: Yes, it’s nine fifteen.
停顿00′02"
你将有5秒钟的时间将正确答案标在试卷上。
停顿00’05"
衬衫的价格为9镑15便士， 所以你选择C项，并将其标在试卷上。
现在，你有5秒钟的时间阅读第1小题的有关内容。
停顿00’05"
(Text 1)
M: After yu have finished cutting thse tmates. I need yu t get sme bread and put sme butter n it, OK? And then we can add sme cheese t the bread and tmates.
W: OK, n prblem!
(Text 2)
M: Yu’re hme late. Why didn’t yu catch the schl bus as usual?
W: I missed it, s I started walking hme. Then Lucy’s mm saw me and ffered me a lift, but she had t stp at a shp n the way.
(Text 3)
W: Welcme, James, please take a seat. Dctr Smith shall see yu very shrtly.
M: OK, thank yu, nurse Alice.
(Text 4)
W: Have yu seen Tm’s new mvie? It was excellent, better than the first ne, I thught.
M: N. I haven’t seen any f them. I prefer actin mvies. I saw a new Chinese mvie. It was great.
(Text 5)
W: Wh is yur favurite British writer?
M: Jane Austen.
W: Hmm. She’s gd. D. H. Lawrence is my favurite and my sister likes Charles Dickens best.
第一节到此结束。
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。现在，你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。
(Text 6)
W: Dad. I’m wrried abut Jack. He didn’t cme hme after schl in the afternn.
M: He called me this mrning t say that he wuld stay at Mike’s huse this afternn.
W: Where is Tm nw then? It’s almst 5:00 pm.
M: He’s at Lucy’s party. He said he wuld be hme later in the evening. Stp wrrying yur bthers s much. They are ld enugh t take care f themselves.
听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。现在，你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。
(Text 7)
W: D yu like jazz music?
M: N, rck music is my favurite because I can sing alng t it. Jazz music is t wild fr me.
W: That’s exactly why I like jazz best. It makes yu fllw alng with yur mind and yu really have t listen. It’s nt like pp music n the radi. Pp music is bring and a pp sng sunds s similar t every ther pp sng.
M: I have never thught abut it that way. When I’m driving. I like classical music because it has n wrds.
听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。
(Text 8)
M: Are yu still ging n yur hiking this weekend?
W: Yes, we will set ff n Friday. We are ging t walk 20 kilmeters and then camp in the pen air the first day. I can’t wait t breathe in the fresh air there!
M: Ww, that’s far. What will yu d n Saturday?
W: On Saturday, we will travel the farthest, ging thrugh the city. On Sunday, we will have the hardest day because the muntains will make it hard t walk.
M: Hw did yu get int hiking? I was given a pair f sprts shes when I was a kid. It was great! Hwever, I never did a trip like yu. My parents used t d smething similar, but I was t yung t g with them at that time.
W: I started when I jined a club at cllege and I really like this sprt.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。现在，你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。
(Text 9)
M: Excuse me. I’m trying t get t the Space Needle, but I can’t seem t find the entrance. Can yu help me?
W: Sure. Is this yur first time in Seattle?
M: Yes, we’re frm Chicag. We arrived abut six days ag, and we’re driving dwn t San Francisc tmrrw.
W: Ww! Gd fr yu. S, first f all. yu’ll want t park yur car. There is n parking lt arund the Space Needle.
M: Oh, thanks fr the tip. Are there any parking lts nearby?
W: Yes. Turn left and g straight. On the right-hand side, yu’ll see ne. Yu can park yur car there.
M: OK. Then hw can I get t the entrance? Here’s my map.
W: Great! S frm the parking lt, yu’ll need t walk tw blcks and turn right.
M: Turn right?
W: Yes, yu’ll pass the Children’s Theater and then the Science Center.
M: OK.
W: Then yu’ll walk thrugh the gardens, and the entrance will be straight ahead.
M: Thanks a lt! Yu’ve been very helpful.
听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。现在，你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。
(Text 10)
M: On Thursday. I wke up feeling ill. I had a headache, and I felt really tired, althugh I went t bed early. Because I als had a fever, my mm said I shuld stay at hme. I was wrried abut missing schl because I had an imprtant science test that day. If it had been fr math r English, I culd have taken the test nline, but I needed t be in the lab. Dad called my schl and explained the situatin, and, thankfully, my teacher said I culd take the exam when I felt better. By lunchtime, I had develped a cugh. S, tgether with Dad. I went t the hspital t d a medical test. It was unpleasant. but nt t bad. I gt the result the next day. Luckily! It was nt very serius, but it was still a very bad cld. I was in bed fr five days and didn’t return t schl until the fllwing Wednesday. Anyhw. I passed my science test!
第二节到此结束。
现在，你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
听力部分到此结束。
试题答案
听力：
1-5 ACBAC 6-10 ABCBC 11-15 ACBAA 16-20 CBCAB
阅读：
21-23 DCD
A篇： 文章介绍了美国的几所有特色的高中。
21. D 【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段第三句可知，该校学生至少要完成30个课程中的12个才能毕业。
22. C 【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段第一句可知，该校重视学业成绩。
23. D 【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段第一句可知，该校注重学生在帮助社区中的作用。
24-27 CBDA
B篇： Spencer在清理草坪时，发现一只受了重伤的猫藏在草丛深处。他联系了一家收养所并为该收养所筹集资金。
24. C 【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段第三句可知，猫被发现时受伤严重。
25. B 【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段第一句可知，他的第一反应是寻求帮助。
26. D 【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句可知，这个收养所因财政困难而濒临倒闭。
27. A 【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段第一句可知，Beal让Spencer给大楼命名是为了感谢他。
28-31 ABDC
C篇： 尽管在放射学界，包括儿童放射科医生，普遍对AI的使用持积极态度，但很少有人关注儿童和年轻人对使用AI分析自己的扫描图像的感受。
28. A 【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段可知，调查中可能会问及的问题是： 你介意让AI参与你的医疗保健吗?
29. B 【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句可知，他们可能担心AI不像人类那样可以信赖。
30. D 【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段可知，Shelmerdine团队的目标是希望AI以书面形式报告影像结果。
31. C 【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段可知，Shelmerdine认为，尽管儿童和年轻人对使用AI持积极态度，但研究团队要明白对儿童和年轻人来说人类的监督也很重要，所以Shelmerdine的态度是谨慎的。
32-35 ADCB
D篇： 文章介绍了climate shadw （气候阴影） 这一概念，并解释了它的影响和重要性。
32. A 【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段第三句可知，climate shadw这个概念是由Emma Pattee引入的。
33. D 【解析】推理判断题。根据第四段和第五段可知，相比于碳足迹概念，气候阴影这个概念聚焦于人们的行为对其他人的社会影响。
34. C 【解析】词义推测题。根据画线词所在句可知，如果邻居有太阳能电池板，人们更有可能安装太阳能电池板，所以install意为“安装”。
35. B 【解析】主旨大意题。文章主要介绍了climate shadw（气候阴影）这一概念，并解释了它的影响和重要性。
36-40 AGDFE
七选五： 文章讨论了假期结束后如何应对情绪低落的情况。
36. A 【解析】根据上文可知，此处应描述假期结束后情绪低落的普遍性。因此，A项 （所以假期结束后感到情绪低落是很常见的） 符合语境。
37. G【解析】根据上文可知，此处应描述节后抑郁症的具体表现。因此，G项 （这可能包括悲伤、疲劳、失望甚至压力） 符合语境。
38. D 【解析】根据下文可知，此处应描述节后抑郁症的原因。因此，D项 （节后抑郁症的发生可能有很多原因） 符合语境。
39. F 【解析】根据上文可知，此处应继续列举缓解节后抑郁症的方法，因此，F项 （他们还可以制定一个恰当的时间表，帮助他们平静地开始工作） 符合语境。
40. E 【解析】根据上文可知，此处应描述如何应对持续的节后抑郁症，因此，E项 （写日记记录你的旅行可以帮助你感觉好一些） 符合语境。
41-45 BACAD 46-50 CBACD 51-55 DBCBA
完形填空： 文章讲述了我在青少年时期被邻居委托照顾他们的宠物，并且了解到他们的一个温暖的家庭传统的故事。
41. B 【解析】考查形容词。因为他们的猫看见陌生人容易紧张，所以他们想自己养。
42. A 【解析】考查动词短语。他们的其他宠物在家，需要有人每天来照顾几个小时。
43. C 【解析】考查名词。这听起来像是一个放暑假的青少年能做的简单事情。
44. A 【解析】考查动词。在他们要离开的前两天，邻居的妻子见了我，给我提供了一份他们希望我做的事情的清单。
45. D 【解析】考查动词。解析参考上一题。
46. C 【解析】考查形容词。所有的事情都很合理，除了清单上的一项写着：“周四给Andy和Phil准备果汁。”
47. B 【解析】考查动词。解析参考上一题。
48. A 【解析】考查动词。她向我解释了这件事。
49. C 【解析】考查副词。因此，他喜欢每周看到垃圾车经过。
50. D 【解析】考查形容词。在夏天，他很担心垃圾工人在车里会太热。
51. D 【解析】考查名词。为了鼓励（他培养）善良和慷慨（的品质），他的母亲允许他去给垃圾工人送果汁。这样他们就有东西喝了。
52. B 【解析】考查动词。解析参考上一题。
53. C 【解析】考查动词。然后他们就一直这样做，每周都给当地的垃圾工人送果汁。
54. B 【解析】考查名词。这已经成为一个传统，许多垃圾工人都经历过 （被送果汁）。
55. A 【解析】考查动词。Andy和Phil得到了他们的果汁。
56. in 57. themselves 58. which 59. ideas 60. makes
61. a 62. especially 63. cuntry’s 64. t help 65. cming
语法填空：
56. in 【解析】考查介词。此处表示在中国历史中，所以要填in。
57. themselves 【解析】考查代词。根据句意可知，主语和宾语指代相同，所以宾语要用反身代词。
58. which 【解析】考查定语从句。分析句子可知，本句是非限制性定语从句，先行词指物，关系代词在从句中作主语，所以此处要填which。
59. ideas 【解析】考查名词单复数。idea在本句中的意思是“想法”，是可数名词，空格前没有限定词，所以此处要填ideas。
60. makes 【解析】考查时态和主谓一致。根据上下文语境可知，本句用一般现在时，主语The cuntry是单数形式，所以此处要填makes。
61. a 【解析】考查冠词。此处修饰后面的chance，chance在句中的意思是“机会”，是可数名词，其前缺少限定词，所以此处要加冠词；此处是泛指，fair的发音以辅音音素开头，所以此处要填a。
62. especially 【解析】考查副词。此处修饰后面的介词短语，所以要填especially。
63. cuntry’s 【解析】考查名词所有格。此处修饰后面的名词，所以要填cuntry’s。
64. t help 【解析】考查非谓语动词。want后面加不定式作宾语。
65. cming 【解析】考查非谓语动词。空格前的t是介词，所以此处要填cming。
写作：
第一节：
参考范文：
Dear Steve,
I was thrilled t receive yur email abut yur upcming trip t the city I’m living in! It’s a fantastic place with s much t ffer. Yu’ll lve the breathtaking views frm the city’s highest peak, and the serene beauty f the lake in the park. Be sure t taste ur lcal cuisine. particularly the succulent rast duck and the exquisitely seasned street fd at the night market.
I’m lking frward t being yur guide and making yur stay memrable. Have a safe trip, and may yu enjy every mment f yur explratin here!
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节：
参考范文：
They nt nly diagnsed me crrectly, but als treated me very well. It was happy t finally understand what was happening t my bdy and t knw that there were steps we culd take t manage the symptms. With the help f the medical team, I started taking medicatins and ding therapies designed fr my cnditin. Each day. I felt a bit strnger and mre like myself. It was a lng jurney, but nw I can breathe, walk, and talk n my wn. living a full life. I even went back t schl and cmpleted my master’s degree.
I went t see Grace befre I left hspital. I wanted t thank her deeply fr her kindness and fr making sure I gt the care I needed. When I apprached her. I culd see hw much she cared fr me. I thanked her sincerely, even thugh wrds culdn’t fully express my gratitude. Grace just smiled warmly and squeezed my hand, silently reassuring me that she wuld always be there fr me. Withut Grace cming t my huse that day. I didn’t knw what wuld have happened t me. Dear Steve,
Yurs,
Li Hua
They nt nly diagnsed me crrectly, but als treated me very well.
I went t see Grace befre I left hspital.
1. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力 （共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例： Hw much is the shirt?
A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.
答案是C。
1. What are the speakers prbably ding?
A. Preparing a meal.B. Making a shpping list.C. Picking sme vegetables.
2. Hw des the wman usually get hme frm schl?
A. On ft.B. By car.C. By bus.
3. Where are the speakers?
A. In a schl.B. In a hspital.C. At hme.
4. What are the speakers discussing?
A. Mvies.B. Music.C. Famus actrs.
5. Wh is the wman’s favurite British writer?
A. Jane Austen.B. Charles Dickens.C. D. H. Lawrence.
第二节 （共15小题； 每小题1.5分， 满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题， 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前， 你将有时间阅读各个小题， 每小题5秒钟； 听完后， 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间， 每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Where is Jack nw?
A. At Mike’s huseB. At a party.C. At schl.
7. Wh is the wman?
A. Lucy’s mther.B. Tm’s sister.C. The man’s wife.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题
8. What kind f music des the wman like best?
A. Rck music.B. Pp music.C. Jazz music.
9. Why des the man like classical music when driving?
A. It is very wild. B. It has n wrds. C. It lets him sing alng t it.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. On which day will the wman start the hike?
A. Sunday.B. Saturday.C. Friday.
11. What will be the hardest part f the hike accrding t the wman?
A. Walking in the muntains. B. Walking thrugh the city. C. Walking alng a cllege.
12. Hw did the wman start hiking as a hbby?
A. By fllwing her parents. B. By trying her sprts shes. C. By jining a club at cllege.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. Where des the man want t g?
A. T the Science Center. B. T the Space Needle. C. T the Children’s Theater.
14. In which city are the speakers?
A. Seattle.B. Chicag.C. San Francisc.
15. What shuld the man d after walking tw blcks frm the parking lt?
A. Turn right.B. Turn left.C. G straight ahead.
16. What des the man think f the wman?
A. A little cnfusing.B. Quite humrus.C. Very helpful.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What test did the speaker need t take n Thursday?
A. Math.B. Science.C. English.
18. Wh tld the schl abut the speaker’s situatin?
A. The speaker himself.B. His mther.C. His father.
19. Hw lng was the speaker in bed?
A. Fr five days.B. Fr fur days.C. Fr six days.
20. What is the speaker mainly talking abut?
A. Online exams.B. His illness.C. Gd habits.
第二部分 阅读 （共两节，满分50分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Walter Paytn Cllege Preparatry High Schl
Tel: (773) 534-0034
The schl ffers advanced classes in math, science, languages, and ther subjects. Students can als jin exchange prgrams t learn in cuntries like France, Belize, and Suth Africa. Besides regular classes, the schl has fun seminars like hrseback riding and Pilates.
The Schl fr the Talented and Gifted (TAG)
Tel: (972) 925-5970
TAG has a special prgram fr smart students. They fcus n Advanced Placement (AP) classes. TAG has 30 AP classes, and students must take 12 f them t finish schl. Besides their tugh classes, TAG students can d research with lcal universities. The schl als has fun classes like fashin marketing and special shrt curses like ballrm dancing and glass blwing.
Academic Magnet High Schl
Tel: (843) 746-1300
Academic Magnet High Schl aims t challenge each student, teacher and parent with high academic （学业的） expectatins. Mst classes at this schl are hnrs r AP classes. Every student des a big research prject in their junir and senir years. Sme students’ wrk has been printed in imprtant magazines. The schl has Wi-Fi in the cafeteria and three cmputer labs.
Internatinal Academy
Tel: (248) 341-5900
Every student at the Internatinal Academy takes part in the Internatinal Baccalaureate prgram, which fcuses n schl wrk and helping the cmmunity. The Internatinal Academy als ffers extra activities like jb mentrships and trips t ther cuntries. Parents can help ut at the schl t. The Internatinal Academy has campuses in Blmfield Hills, Try, and White Lake.
21. What must a student d t graduate frm TAG?
A. Jin in glbal exchange prgrams. B. D field research with lcal universities.
C. Cmplete an independent research prject. D. Take at least 12 Advanced Placement curses.
22. What is Academic Magnet High Schl’s aim?
A. The learning habit.B. The practical ability.
C. The academic recrd.D. The brain develpment.
23. Which schl stresses students’ rle f helping the cmmunity?
A. Walter Paytn Cllege Preparatry High Schl. B. The Schl fr the Talented and Gifted.
C. Academic Magnet High Schl. D. Internatinal Academy.
B
Spencer is knwn fr cleaning up ld huses acrss the cuntry and sharing his wrk n scial media. He accidentally fund a yard while heading t anther jb. While clearing the vergrwn grassland, Spencer discvered a seriusly injured cat hidden deep in the grass. The cat had wunds under its arm and was unable t mve. It seemed like it was ready t lie there until it passed away.
Eager t help, Spencer called several places, but nne were willing t take the cat in. Finally, he reached ut t Edgar and Ivy’s Cat Sanctuary （收养所）. The sanctuary, specializing in the care f injured, hurt, and abused cats, agreed t take the cat in and prvide the necessary medical treatment. Mved by their kindness, Spencer decided t launch a GFundMe campaign t supprt the sanctuary, aiming t raise $10,000.
Anissa Beal, the directr f Edgar and Ivy’s Cat Sanctuary, said that the sanctuary was t be shut dwn. He said $10,000 wuld be life-changing fr the sanctuary. The sanctuary had been struggling financially （财政上）, with Beal spending half f her incme t keep it running.
Spencer’s campaign drew a huge public respnse. Since sharing the GFundMe link with his millins f fllwers, ver $187,000 has been raised fr Edgar and Ivy’s Cat Sanctuary. Additinally, fur trucks laded with dnatins arrived at the sanctuary, prviding much-needed supplies.
“It was a miracle, and it makes me emtinal t think that s many peple culd care abut us and this cat and what we’re ding,” Beal expressed. “This is beynd anything I culd have ever imagined.”
In return fr Spencer’s supprt, Beal ffered him the pprtunity t name a new building at the sanctuary. Rather than naming it after himself, Spencer chse t hnr the cmmunity that made the sanctuary’s future pssible.
24. Hw was the cat when it was fund?
A. Blind and deaf.B. Unable t eat. C. Badly injured.D. Safe and sund.
25. What was Spencer’s immediate actin after finding the cat?
A. Prviding medical treatment.B. Calling fr help.
C. Taking it hme.D. Sending it t a sanctuary.
26. What was the prblem facing Edgar and Ivy’s Cat Sanctuary?
A. Disrganized management.B. Having limited space.
C. N prfessinals,D. Being shrt f mney.
27. Why did Beal ask Spence t give a name t a new building?
A. T thank him.B. T praise him. C. T tuch him.D. T surprise him.
C
AI is becming mre and mre cmmn in mdern healthcare, especially in the field f radilgy （放射学）, where it can be used t analyse scan image （分析扫描图像）. But while the radilgy cmmunity, including children’s radilgists, are generally psitive abut AI use, little attentin has been paid t hw children and yung adults feel abut using AI t analyse their wn scan images.
A natinal study, led by UCL and Great Ormnd Street Hspital (GOSH), asked children and yung peple aged 6 t 23 years ld, acrss all fur UK natins fr their ideas n hw they wuld like Al t be used in their healthcare.
The results f the survey shwed that children and yung peple are cautius （谨慎的）, but generally psitive abut AI. Yung peple didn’t mind using AI in healthcare, especially if it culd imprve their care and utcmes. Hwever, they wanted the tls t be directed by healthcare prfessinals as they feel there are smething that AI cannt d and when faced between a human and cmputer, they wuld be mre willing t trust the human.
Lead researcher, Prfessr Susan Shelmerdine and her team are hping t develp Al tls that can create written reprts direct frm radilgy images and allw patients t ask the AI questins abut their imaging.
Prfessr Shelmerdine said, “The number f trained children’s radilgists in the UK is relatively small, s tls like AI culd help upskill ur wrkfrce t enable mre care fr patients wh dn’t have the chance t visit specialist hspitals like GOSH.”
“Hwever, we cannt assume that we knw what children want. It was encuraging t see that when asked, children and yung peple were psitive abut the use f AI in their healthcare, but it was als imprtant t understand what was imprtant t them-such as human versight-s that we can factr this int the develpment f new tls and treatments,” Shelmerdine added.
28. Which questin might children be asked t answer in the survey?
A. D yu mind using AI in yur healthcare? B. D yu knw the benefit f AI technlgy?
C. Are yu cautius abut the use f AI technlgy? D. Have yu ever seen AI technlgy used in a hspital?
29. What cncerns yung adults abut AI in their healthcare?
A. AI might cause harm t their health. B. AI may nt be as trustwrthy as humans.
C. AI will make human dctrs lse their jbs. D. AI can cause mre mistakes in radilgy images.
30. What is the gal f the AI tls being develped by Shelmerdine’s team?
A. T attract mre children’s radilgists. B. T train wrkfrce t care fr mre peple.
C. T replace children’s radilgists cmpletely. D. T reprt radilgy images in written frms.
31. What is Shelmerdine’s attitude tward using AI in children’s healthcare?
A. Unclear.B. Psitive.C. Cautius.D. Unacceptable.
D
One ppular tl t help peple understand their influence n climate change is a carbn ftprint calculatr （碳足计算器）. There are many f these calculatrs nline. Yu can enter details like what type f transprtatin yu use t g t wrk, hw ften yu eat red meat, and if yu wash yur clthes in cld water.
But sme peple think that fcusing n yur carbn ftprint is nt very useful. Instead, a new idea called the climate shadw （阴影） has becme ppular. This idea was first intrduced by a writer named Emma Pattee frm Prtland, Oregn. The climate shadw lks at all f a persn’s chices and their influence n the planet. The bigger the shadw, the mre psitive influence a persn has n the planet.
Pattee explained her idea, “Yur climate shadw is like a dark shape that fllws yu everywhere. It cunts nt nly hw much air cnditining yu use and hw much gas yur car uses, but als hw yu vte, hw many children yu have, where yu wrk, hw yu invest yur mney, hw much yu talk abut climate change, and whether yur wrds make peple feel urgent, indifferent, r in denial abut climate change.”
Fr example, if yu put slar panels （太阳能电池板） n yur rf, yur carbn ftprint might get smaller. But yur climate shadw wuld get bigger if yu talk t yur neighbrs abut yur chice. Even just having slar panels n yur rf can influence yur neighbrs t get their wn. Studies shw that peple are mre likely t install slar panels if their neighbrs have them.
In ther wrds, the climate shadw idea encurages actins that inspire thers. Yur climate shadw grws when yur actins, even unknwingly, mtivate thers t take psitive steps fr the planet.
32. Wh intrduced the idea f the climate shadw?
A. Emma Pattee.B. A gvernment rganizatin.
C. An envirnmental rganizatin.D. A grup f scientists frm Prtland.
33. What des climate shadw fcus mre n cmpared with carbn ftprint?
A. The practical result.B. The use f energy.
C. The scientific meaning.D. The scial influence.
34. What des the underlined wrd “install” in paragraph 4 mean?
A. Replace.B. Sell.C. Fix.D. Imprve.
35. What is the best title fr this text?
A. The Benefits f Slar PanelsB. Understand Yur Climate Shadw
C. Reduce Yur Carbn FtprintD. Hw t Use a Carbn Ftprint Calculatr
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Being n vacatin is really fun and exciting. But when the vacatin ends and yu g back t schl, it can be hard t get used t yur usual schedule again. 36 .
Pst-vacatin depressin （节后抑郁症） is nt a real medical cnditin, but it describes feeling sad r dwn after cming back frm a vacatin. 37 . Peple als call it pst-hliday blues r hliday syndrme （综合征）. The idea f pst-vacatin depressin first came up in the 1950s.
38 . When peple cme back frm anther cuntry, they might find it hard t get back t their usual life and daily schedule. Als, sme prblems frm the vacatin, like sunburn, insect bites, r eating and drinking t much, can make them feel wrse after the trip.
Peple can d things t stp feeling sad after a vacatin. They can make a change frm hliday t regular life easier. Fr example, they can take a day r tw t relax befre ging back t wrk. 39 .
While it’s imprtant t try t prevent feeling sad after a vacatin, it’s nt always pssible. 40 . Making a pht bk can be f help t. Practicing mindfulness, like fcusing n the present mment, can als help reduce wrry and sadness. But if yu still feel very sad after trying these things, yu shuld turn t a prfessinal （专业人士） fr help.
A. S feeling dwn after a vacatin is cmmn
B. Depressin may happen at any time all year rund
C. Peple may face a lt f prblems during the vacatin
D. Pst-vacatin depressin can happen fr many reasns
E. Writing abut yur trip in a diary can help yu feel better
F. They can als have a gd schedule t help them start wrk calmly
G. This can include feelings f sadness, tiredness. disappintment. r even stress
第三部分 语言运用 （共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
In my very late teens, I was asked t lk after pets fr my neighbur and his family while they were away t visit relatives. As their cat was easily 41 while seeing strangers, they wanted t keep it themselves. Their ther pets were at hme and needed smene t stp by fr a few hurs each day t 42 them. It sunded like an easy thing fr a 43 n summer hlidays.
Tw days befre they went away, my neighbur’s wife 44 me t prvide me with a list f things they’d 45 me t d. All f it was 46 except fr ne item n the list that 47 : “Juice fr Andy and Phil n Thursday.” She 48 it t me. When their sn was a child. he lved trucks. 49 , he lved t see the garbage truck cme by every week. In the summer, he was very 50 that the garbage men wuld get t ht in their truck.
In the spirit f encuraging 51 and genersity, his mther allwed him t g and give the garbage men juice when they came by s that they’d have smething t 52 . And then they just kept ding it, 53 their lcal garbage crew juice every week withut fail. It was a 54 that multiple garbage crews had lived thrugh. Andy and Phil 55 their juice. After fifteen years, I wasn’t ging t be the ne t break their traditin!
41. A. interestingB. nervusC. missingD. lvely
42. A. care frB. take inC. put ffD. lk arund
43. A. cachB. designerC. teenagerD. teacher
44. A. metB. annyedC. cnfusedD. lectured
45. A. causeB. warnC. frceD. want
46. A. rareB. valuableC. reasnableD. false
47. A. criedB. readC. suggestedD. answered
48. A. explainedB. sentC. reprtedD. ffered
49. A. HweverB. BesidesC. TherefreD. Otherwise
50. A. happyB. surprisedC. frightenedD. wrried
51. A. cnfidenceB. hnestyC. benefitD. kindness
52. A. askB. drinkC. eatD. thrw
53. A. makingB. sellingC. givingD. shwing
54. A. dreamB. traditinC. desireD. prmise
55. A. gtB. brughtC. lstD. finished
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In a special time 56 China’s histry, yung peple are grwing up happily. They feel gd abut 57 (them), have big dreams, and want t d gd things.
China is develping very well, 58 gives yung peple many chances t learn new things and try new 59 (idea).
Schls are pen t everyne, and many students in China can g t cllege. The cuntry 60 (make) sure that all kids, n matter where they cme frm, have 61 fair chance t get a gd educatin.
Jbs fr yung peple are many and varied, 62 (especial) in services like nline streaming platfrms and digital cntent creatin.
Yung peple lve their 63 (cuntry) traditins and ld ways. They want 64 (help) make their cuntry better and take part in making decisins that affect everyne.
They want t d well and are ready t wrk hard in many areas, frm helping their cmmunities t 65 (cme) up with new thughts in science. Yung peple in China als care abut the wrld. They wrk with peple frm ther cuntries and want t make friends everywhere. They want everyne t wrk tgether fr peace and a better life fr all.
第四部分 写作 （共两节，满分40分）
第一节 （满分15分）
假定你是李华，你的外国朋友Steve在电子邮件中告诉你他想来你所在的城市旅游。请你给他回一封电子邮件，内容包括：
1. 欢迎他的到来；
2. 给予建议 （景点、美食）；
3. 表达祝愿。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
第二节 （满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
“I shuld be studying fr my mid-term exams,” I thught, “nt lying here in bed. But my strange illness made me cme back hme frm schl in the middle f the term. Nw. I have t wait fr a specialist wh can’t see me until the end f the mnth.”
I had been s psitive abut getting answers fr my muscle weakness, but I wke up with my feelings just as heavy as my bdy. I started dubting the hpe I was hlding n t. At this pint. I had been lying in bed fr tw mnths with n imprvement.
I was falling in and ut f sleep when I heard a knck at the dr. It was a nurse. After I had fainted （昏厥） frm tiredness at the dctr’s ffice a mnth earlier, he decided I was t weak t leave my huse, s he rdered in-hme care. But it was a Friday night. Nurses never came this late.
My mm walked the nurse upstairs t my bedrm. She lked very cncerned.
“Hi. Alyssa, I’m Grace.” she said. ”I saw yur bld wrk, and yur numbers are all ver the place. We need t get yu int a hspital sn. Yu knw what? My brther wrked at a medical center. I’ll get yu an appintment there first thing Mnday mrning.
Up until this pint, dctrs had been telling me that I was stressed and just needed rest, r that smething was s wrng that life as I knew wuld never be the same. What I needed was smene t knw that I was living in a very dark place, and t shine sme light int my situatin. Thank Grace fr her appearance.
On Saturday mrning, we arrived at the medical center. Because f Grace, my name was in their system and I was agreed t be checked in and seen by their dctrs.
The dctrs immediately diagnsed （诊断） me with the muscle disease called myasthenia gravis （重症肌无力）. They fund all f this and mre.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
高一联考英语参考答案
听力部分录音材料
听力部分，该部分分为第一、第二两节。
注意： 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
停顿00’10"
现在是听力试音时间。
M: Hell. Internatinal Friends Club. Can I help yu?
W: Oh, hell. I read abut yur club in the paper tday and I thught I’d phne t find ut a bit mre.
M: Yes, certainly. Well. we are a srt f scial club fr peple frm different cuntries. It’s quite a new club—we have abut 50 members at the mment, but we are grwing all the time.
W: That sunds interesting. I’m British actually, and I came t Washingtn abut three mnths ag. I’m lking fr ways t meet peple. Er. what kinds f events d yu rganize?
M: Well, we have scial get-tgethers, and sprts events, and we als have language evenings.
W: Culd yu tell me smething abut the language evenings?
M: Yes. Every day except Thursday we have a language evening. Peple can cme and practice their languages—yu knw, ver a drink r smething. We have different languages n different evenings. Mnday-Spanish; Tuesday-Italian; Wednesday-German; and Friday-French. On Thursday we usually have a meal in a restaurant fr anyne wh wants t cme.
W: Well, that sunds great. I really need t practice my French.
M: OK. Well. if yu can just give me yur name and address, I’ll send yu the frm and sme mre infrmatin. If yu jin nw, yu can have the first mnth free.
试音到此结束。
听力考试正式开始。
停顿00’10"
请看听力部分第一节。
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。
停顿00’02"
例如：现在你有5秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题。
停顿00′05”
你将听到以下内容：
M: Excuse me. Can yu tell me hw much the shirt is?
W: Yes, it’s nine fifteen.
停顿00′02"
你将有5秒钟的时间将正确答案标在试卷上。
停顿00’05"
衬衫的价格为9镑15便士， 所以你选择C项，并将其标在试卷上。
现在，你有5秒钟的时间阅读第1小题的有关内容。
停顿00’05"
(Text 1)
M: After yu have finished cutting thse tmates. I need yu t get sme bread and put sme butter n it, OK? And then we can add sme cheese t the bread and tmates.
W: OK, n prblem!
(Text 2)
M: Yu’re hme late. Why didn’t yu catch the schl bus as usual?
W: I missed it, s I started walking hme. Then Lucy’s mm saw me and ffered me a lift, but she had t stp at a shp n the way.
(Text 3)
W: Welcme, James, please take a seat. Dctr Smith shall see yu very shrtly.
M: OK, thank yu, nurse Alice.
(Text 4)
W: Have yu seen Tm’s new mvie? It was excellent, better than the first ne, I thught.
M: N. I haven’t seen any f them. I prefer actin mvies. I saw a new Chinese mvie. It was great.
(Text 5)
W: Wh is yur favurite British writer?
M: Jane Austen.
W: Hmm. She’s gd. D. H. Lawrence is my favurite and my sister likes Charles Dickens best.
第一节到此结束。
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。现在，你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。
(Text 6)
W: Dad. I’m wrried abut Jack. He didn’t cme hme after schl in the afternn.
M: He called me this mrning t say that he wuld stay at Mike’s huse this afternn.
W: Where is Tm nw then? It’s almst 5:00 pm.
M: He’s at Lucy’s party. He said he wuld be hme later in the evening. Stp wrrying yur bthers s much. They are ld enugh t take care f themselves.
听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。现在，你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。
(Text 7)
W: D yu like jazz music?
M: N, rck music is my favurite because I can sing alng t it. Jazz music is t wild fr me.
W: That’s exactly why I like jazz best. It makes yu fllw alng with yur mind and yu really have t listen. It’s nt like pp music n the radi. Pp music is bring and a pp sng sunds s similar t every ther pp sng.
M: I have never thught abut it that way. When I’m driving. I like classical music because it has n wrds.
听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。
(Text 8)
M: Are yu still ging n yur hiking this weekend?
W: Yes, we will set ff n Friday. We are ging t walk 20 kilmeters and then camp in the pen air the first day. I can’t wait t breathe in the fresh air there!
M: Ww, that’s far. What will yu d n Saturday?
W: On Saturday, we will travel the farthest, ging thrugh the city. On Sunday, we will have the hardest day because the muntains will make it hard t walk.
M: Hw did yu get int hiking? I was given a pair f sprts shes when I was a kid. It was great! Hwever, I never did a trip like yu. My parents used t d smething similar, but I was t yung t g with them at that time.
W: I started when I jined a club at cllege and I really like this sprt.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。现在，你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。
(Text 9)
M: Excuse me. I’m trying t get t the Space Needle, but I can’t seem t find the entrance. Can yu help me?
W: Sure. Is this yur first time in Seattle?
M: Yes, we’re frm Chicag. We arrived abut six days ag, and we’re driving dwn t San Francisc tmrrw.
W: Ww! Gd fr yu. S, first f all. yu’ll want t park yur car. There is n parking lt arund the Space Needle.
M: Oh, thanks fr the tip. Are there any parking lts nearby?
W: Yes. Turn left and g straight. On the right-hand side, yu’ll see ne. Yu can park yur car there.
M: OK. Then hw can I get t the entrance? Here’s my map.
W: Great! S frm the parking lt, yu’ll need t walk tw blcks and turn right.
M: Turn right?
W: Yes, yu’ll pass the Children’s Theater and then the Science Center.
M: OK.
W: Then yu’ll walk thrugh the gardens, and the entrance will be straight ahead.
M: Thanks a lt! Yu’ve been very helpful.
听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。现在，你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。
(Text 10)
M: On Thursday. I wke up feeling ill. I had a headache, and I felt really tired, althugh I went t bed early. Because I als had a fever, my mm said I shuld stay at hme. I was wrried abut missing schl because I had an imprtant science test that day. If it had been fr math r English, I culd have taken the test nline, but I needed t be in the lab. Dad called my schl and explained the situatin, and, thankfully, my teacher said I culd take the exam when I felt better. By lunchtime, I had develped a cugh. S, tgether with Dad. I went t the hspital t d a medical test. It was unpleasant. but nt t bad. I gt the result the next day. Luckily! It was nt very serius, but it was still a very bad cld. I was in bed fr five days and didn’t return t schl until the fllwing Wednesday. Anyhw. I passed my science test!
第二节到此结束。
现在，你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
听力部分到此结束。
试题答案
听力：
1-5 ACBAC 6-10 ABCBC 11-15 ACBAA 16-20 CBCAB
阅读：
21-23 DCD
A篇： 文章介绍了美国的几所有特色的高中。
21. D 【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段第三句可知，该校学生至少要完成30个课程中的12个才能毕业。
22. C 【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段第一句可知，该校重视学业成绩。
23. D 【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段第一句可知，该校注重学生在帮助社区中的作用。
24-27 CBDA
B篇： Spencer在清理草坪时，发现一只受了重伤的猫藏在草丛深处。他联系了一家收养所并为该收养所筹集资金。
24. C 【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段第三句可知，猫被发现时受伤严重。
25. B 【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段第一句可知，他的第一反应是寻求帮助。
26. D 【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句可知，这个收养所因财政困难而濒临倒闭。
27. A 【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段第一句可知，Beal让Spencer给大楼命名是为了感谢他。
28-31 ABDC
C篇： 尽管在放射学界，包括儿童放射科医生，普遍对AI的使用持积极态度，但很少有人关注儿童和年轻人对使用AI分析自己的扫描图像的感受。
28. A 【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段可知，调查中可能会问及的问题是： 你介意让AI参与你的医疗保健吗?
29. B 【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句可知，他们可能担心AI不像人类那样可以信赖。
30. D 【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段可知，Shelmerdine团队的目标是希望AI以书面形式报告影像结果。
31. C 【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段可知，Shelmerdine认为，尽管儿童和年轻人对使用AI持积极态度，但研究团队要明白对儿童和年轻人来说人类的监督也很重要，所以Shelmerdine的态度是谨慎的。
32-35 ADCB
D篇： 文章介绍了climate shadw （气候阴影） 这一概念，并解释了它的影响和重要性。
32. A 【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段第三句可知，climate shadw这个概念是由Emma Pattee引入的。
33. D 【解析】推理判断题。根据第四段和第五段可知，相比于碳足迹概念，气候阴影这个概念聚焦于人们的行为对其他人的社会影响。
34. C 【解析】词义推测题。根据画线词所在句可知，如果邻居有太阳能电池板，人们更有可能安装太阳能电池板，所以install意为“安装”。
35. B 【解析】主旨大意题。文章主要介绍了climate shadw（气候阴影）这一概念，并解释了它的影响和重要性。
36-40 AGDFE
七选五： 文章讨论了假期结束后如何应对情绪低落的情况。
36. A 【解析】根据上文可知，此处应描述假期结束后情绪低落的普遍性。因此，A项 （所以假期结束后感到情绪低落是很常见的） 符合语境。
37. G【解析】根据上文可知，此处应描述节后抑郁症的具体表现。因此，G项 （这可能包括悲伤、疲劳、失望甚至压力） 符合语境。
38. D 【解析】根据下文可知，此处应描述节后抑郁症的原因。因此，D项 （节后抑郁症的发生可能有很多原因） 符合语境。
39. F 【解析】根据上文可知，此处应继续列举缓解节后抑郁症的方法，因此，F项 （他们还可以制定一个恰当的时间表，帮助他们平静地开始工作） 符合语境。
40. E 【解析】根据上文可知，此处应描述如何应对持续的节后抑郁症，因此，E项 （写日记记录你的旅行可以帮助你感觉好一些） 符合语境。
41-45 BACAD 46-50 CBACD 51-55 DBCBA
完形填空： 文章讲述了我在青少年时期被邻居委托照顾他们的宠物，并且了解到他们的一个温暖的家庭传统的故事。
41. B 【解析】考查形容词。因为他们的猫看见陌生人容易紧张，所以他们想自己养。
42. A 【解析】考查动词短语。他们的其他宠物在家，需要有人每天来照顾几个小时。
43. C 【解析】考查名词。这听起来像是一个放暑假的青少年能做的简单事情。
44. A 【解析】考查动词。在他们要离开的前两天，邻居的妻子见了我，给我提供了一份他们希望我做的事情的清单。
45. D 【解析】考查动词。解析参考上一题。
46. C 【解析】考查形容词。所有的事情都很合理，除了清单上的一项写着：“周四给Andy和Phil准备果汁。”
47. B 【解析】考查动词。解析参考上一题。
48. A 【解析】考查动词。她向我解释了这件事。
49. C 【解析】考查副词。因此，他喜欢每周看到垃圾车经过。
50. D 【解析】考查形容词。在夏天，他很担心垃圾工人在车里会太热。
51. D 【解析】考查名词。为了鼓励（他培养）善良和慷慨（的品质），他的母亲允许他去给垃圾工人送果汁。这样他们就有东西喝了。
52. B 【解析】考查动词。解析参考上一题。
53. C 【解析】考查动词。然后他们就一直这样做，每周都给当地的垃圾工人送果汁。
54. B 【解析】考查名词。这已经成为一个传统，许多垃圾工人都经历过 （被送果汁）。
55. A 【解析】考查动词。Andy和Phil得到了他们的果汁。
56. in 57. themselves 58. which 59. ideas 60. makes
61. a 62. especially 63. cuntry’s 64. t help 65. cming
语法填空：
56. in 【解析】考查介词。此处表示在中国历史中，所以要填in。
57. themselves 【解析】考查代词。根据句意可知，主语和宾语指代相同，所以宾语要用反身代词。
58. which 【解析】考查定语从句。分析句子可知，本句是非限制性定语从句，先行词指物，关系代词在从句中作主语，所以此处要填which。
59. ideas 【解析】考查名词单复数。idea在本句中的意思是“想法”，是可数名词，空格前没有限定词，所以此处要填ideas。
60. makes 【解析】考查时态和主谓一致。根据上下文语境可知，本句用一般现在时，主语The cuntry是单数形式，所以此处要填makes。
61. a 【解析】考查冠词。此处修饰后面的chance，chance在句中的意思是“机会”，是可数名词，其前缺少限定词，所以此处要加冠词；此处是泛指，fair的发音以辅音音素开头，所以此处要填a。
62. especially 【解析】考查副词。此处修饰后面的介词短语，所以要填especially。
63. cuntry’s 【解析】考查名词所有格。此处修饰后面的名词，所以要填cuntry’s。
64. t help 【解析】考查非谓语动词。want后面加不定式作宾语。
65. cming 【解析】考查非谓语动词。空格前的t是介词，所以此处要填cming。
写作：
第一节：
参考范文：
Dear Steve,
I was thrilled t receive yur email abut yur upcming trip t the city I’m living in! It’s a fantastic place with s much t ffer. Yu’ll lve the breathtaking views frm the city’s highest peak, and the serene beauty f the lake in the park. Be sure t taste ur lcal cuisine. particularly the succulent rast duck and the exquisitely seasned street fd at the night market.
I’m lking frward t being yur guide and making yur stay memrable. Have a safe trip, and may yu enjy every mment f yur explratin here!
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节：
参考范文：
They nt nly diagnsed me crrectly, but als treated me very well. It was happy t finally understand what was happening t my bdy and t knw that there were steps we culd take t manage the symptms. With the help f the medical team, I started taking medicatins and ding therapies designed fr my cnditin. Each day. I felt a bit strnger and mre like myself. It was a lng jurney, but nw I can breathe, walk, and talk n my wn. living a full life. I even went back t schl and cmpleted my master’s degree.
I went t see Grace befre I left hspital. I wanted t thank her deeply fr her kindness and fr making sure I gt the care I needed. When I apprached her. I culd see hw much she cared fr me. I thanked her sincerely, even thugh wrds culdn’t fully express my gratitude. Grace just smiled warmly and squeezed my hand, silently reassuring me that she wuld always be there fr me. Withut Grace cming t my huse that day. I didn’t knw what wuld have happened t me. Dear Steve,
Yurs,
Li Hua
They nt nly diagnsed me crrectly, but als treated me very well.
I went t see Grace befre I left hspital.
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