鲁教版九年级英语单元检测unit5

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九年级英语单元过关与检测（Unit 5）时间：120分钟 满分：120分一、听力(20分)Ⅰ.听句子,选择恰当的应答语。句子读两遍。(5分)(C)1.A.Yes,it has. B.No,it doesn’t.C.Yes,it is.(A)2.A.Silk. B.In Guangzhou.C.By hand.(C)3.A.In the kitchen. B.So we can win.C.Because it has races.(A)4.A.In Hangzhou. B.By hand. C.Delicious.(B)5.A.It is well known for tea.B.It is well known for its kites.C.It is famous for its apples.Ⅱ.听小对话,选择正确的图片。对话读两遍。(5分)(A)6.What are the two speakers talking about?(C)7.What is the girl interested in?(B)8.Who brings the newspapers here every morning? (C)9.Where was the computer made?(A)10.What’s this in English?Ⅲ.听长对话,选择正确选项。对话读两遍。(5分)听第一段对话,完成11—12小题。(A)11.Who does the woman want to buy the skirt for?A.Her daughter. B.Her sister. C.Her cousin.(C)12.How much is the skirt?A.￥105. B.￥115. C.￥150.听第二段对话,完成13—15小题。(A)13.What are the two speakers talking about? A.Chinese paper cutting.B.Flowers.C.Chinese history.(B)14.What is it made of?A.Animals. B.Red paper. C.Pictures.(C )15.Where are they put?A.In the box. B.In the sky. C.On the windows.Ⅳ.听短文,完成下列表格。短文读两遍。(5分)二、单项选择(15分)(C)21.(2021海南)In the war against COVID-19,the Chinese government is making efforts to make sure the vaccine(疫苗) is 　　　 taken all over the country. A.hardly B.deeplyC.widely(C)22.(2021盐城)Rainbows 　　　 when sunlight passes through small drops of water in the sky. A.produce B.producedC.are produced D.were produced(B)23.—Yuan Longping is a hero who is 　　 　 for developing hybrid rice(杂交水稻).—Yes.He is a great man.A.ready B.knownC.interested D.proud(A)24.—Do you know today’s homework,Dale?—The teacher asked us to 　　　the following sentences in English after class. A.complete B.avoidC.divide D.turn(D)25.—Jack,your umbrella looks different!—It is made from a special 　　　,and it can keep out the rain very well. A.course B.speedC.ability D.material (C)26.The book is 　　　 paper,and paper is 　　　 wood. A.made in;made ofB.made in;made fromC.made of;made fromD.made of;made of(C)27.This girl is a 　　　 and 　　　 is her motherland. A.German;German B.Germany;GermanyC.German;Germany D.Germany;German(B)28.The sports club is popular with lots of people because of 　　　clean and tidy environment. A.their B.its C.his D.our(C)29.Mary’s birthday is coming.She plans to 　　　 some invitations to her friends for her party. A.find out B.work outC.send out D.look out(B)30.—You need to 　　　 the milk first.It’s too cold for a baby. —Oh,I will.Thank you.A.clear B.heat C.drink D.weigh(A)31.Look! There 　　　 a pair of glasses and two boxes on the table. A.is B.are C.was D.were(C)32.—What time do you get up in the morning on school days?—I get up at 7:00 every morning to avoid 　　　 the early bus. A.miss B.missedC.missing D.to miss(C)33.This kind of 　　　 has been sold in many supermarkets in our city. A.culture B.customer C.product D.history(A)34.—I didn’t see Molly last week.—　　　 I know,she has gone to Singapore. A.As far as B.As long asC.As soon as D.As often as(D)35.No matter 　　　,you can’t enter the room. A.where are you B.what do you doC.who are you D.who you are三、完形填空(10分)Judie’s class was studying Chinese culture.One day,her teacher went into the classroom 　36　 some kites.He told them that kites 　37　 in China more than 2,000 years ago.At the end of the class,he said,“The Chinese make kites that mean something important to them.I expect each of you 　38　 a kite that means something important to you.You will have a 　39　 understanding of kites than before.” Judie decided to ask her dad for help as it was 　40　 first time to make a kite. “What do you think of when you see a kite?” her dad asked.Judie thought for a moment and 　41　,“Butterflies.” Judie’s dad agreed that it would be a good idea to make a butterfly kite.They made a cross with some wood sticks,　42　 then Judie painted a butterfly on a piece of white paper.Next they stuck the paper on the cross.Finally they tied a long tail to the bottom. The next morning,they took 　43　 kite to the park and tested it.“Wow!” she cried proudly.“　44　 high my butterfly flies!” “Judie,can you tell me 　45　 you like butterflies?” asked her dad. Judie replied,“To me,butterflies mean beauty and freedom!”(C)36.A.to B.in C.with D.by(D)37.A.invent B.inventedC.are invented D.were invented(B)38.A.make B.to makeC.making D.made(B)39.A.good B.better C.best D.the best(A)40.A.her B.herself C.hers D.she(B)41.A.answers B.answeredC.will answer D.has answered(A)42.A.and B.but C.or D.so(C)43.A.a B.an C.the D.∕(D)44.A.What B.What aC.What an D.How(A)45.A.why B.which C.what D.when四、阅读理解(40分)AJohn Smith is an exchange student from New York.Here is a letter to his friend in his hometown.Dear David,How time flies! It’s been 3 months since I came to China.I’m having a great time on my student exchange program here.So far,I’ve completely got used to the life here and have known a lot about traditional Chinese culture.I’d like to share some with you.In China,there are many different kinds of traditional art forms,such as paper cutting,Chinese clay art and so on.Among them,the kite interests me most.The first ancient Chinese kite appeared more than 2,000 years ago.Then flying kites was spread into Japan,Korea and Malaysia during the Tang Dynasty and the Song Dynasty.Kites are regarded as the earliest craft (飞行器).They played an important role in the process of inventing the plane.Tea culture is important in China.Tea was discovered as a kind of drink by accident about 5,000 years ago.It is believed that tea was brought to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries.It didn’t appear in England until around 1660.The tea trade from China to Western countries took place in the 19th century.Now tea has become one of the most popular drinks around the world.Lastly,I’d like to tell you something about one of the traditional Chinese festivals—the Mid-Autumn Festival.It is on the fifteenth day of the eighth month in the Chinese lunar calendar (阴历).Chinese people have been celebrating the Mid-Autumn Festival and enjoying mooncakes for centuries.If you’d like to know more about traditional Chinese culture,I will talk about it in the next letter.Best wishes!Yours,John(B)46.From this passage,we know that John Smith is from　　　. A.Canada B.the USC.the UK(C)47.Which of the following isn’t a traditional Chinese art form?A.Paper cutting. B.Chinese clay art.C.The Mid-Autumn Festival.(C)48.About 5,000 years ago,　　　. A.the first ancient Chinese kite appearedB.flying kites was spread into Japan,Korea,and MalaysiaC.tea was discovered as a kind of drink by accident(C)49.Which of the following is TRUE according to the letter?A.David came to China three months ago.B.Tea didn’t appear in England until around the 16th century.C.Kites played an important role in the process of inventing the plane.(A)50.John wrote this letter to David in order to　　　. A.share something about traditional Chinese culture with himB.tell him the tea trade from Western countries to China took place in the 19th centuryC.tell him the Mid-Autumn Festival is in August every yearB(2021成都改编)Tangchang,a town in Chengdu,is well-known for cloth shoes.With over 20 types,Tangchang cloth shoes are strong,comfortable,breathable and friendly to the environment.In 2018,they were added to Sichuan’s intangible cultural heritage list(非物质文化遗产名录).My neighbor,a 63-year-old granny,has spent over 40 years making Tangchang cloth shoes.Now she is a master.She said there are 32 steps to make a pair,but the most important step is making the soles.Layers(层) of white cloth are glued together with flour paste(糨糊).“To make good paste,we make it at a temperature of 85℃.If it’s too low or too high,the paste will not work,”the granny said.Then the pasted layers are dried and cut into different shapes.After this,the layered cloth is beaten again and again until it is tight(紧实的) enough to make soles and upper parts.The next step is to shape the two parts and glue them together.But still the soles’ edges look fluffy.Through repeated polishing and trimming,the fluffy edges(毛边) will become smooth.Then the cloth shoes are ready.The granny’s hard work touched her son.In 2015,the son decided to leave his job and help his mother.He used Shu embroidery(蜀绣) to make the shoes look more beautiful and opened a cloth shoe store online.He also set up shop windows to show the steps of making shoes,helping more people learn about the art of cloth shoes.(A)51.What is the most important step in making Tangchang cloth shoes according to the granny?A.Making the soles.B.Making the upper parts.C.Making good flour paste.(C)52.What is the correct order of the following steps of making Tangchang cloth shoes?① beating the layered cloth②making flour paste at an exact temperature③gluing the upper parts and the soles togetherA.③②① B.②③①C.②①③(B)53.How many things has the granny’s son done to make the cloth shoes more popular?A.Two. B.Three.C.Four.(A)54.Which of the following questions is answered in the passage?A.What are the features of Tangchang cloth shoes?B.When did the granny become a master of cloth shoes?C.What’s the most important material in making cloth shoes?(B)55.What is the best title for this passage?A.A Talented ShoemakerB.Hand-Made Cloth Shoes in TangchangC.Tangchang,a Well-Known Town in ChengduC(2021武汉高新区期中)Mr.Zhang,70,is a follower of sugar painting—the intangible cultural heritage(非物质文化遗产) in Tianjin.The sweet business was inspired by his father,who was also a sugar painter.“When I was a little boy,the children in the neighbourhood would beg my father for sugar paintings,” he said.At 9,he began to copy the flowers and insects his father painted,and would even try to create sugar paintings himself.“I thought it was fun,but I never expected to become a sugar painter myself.”In 1966,he finished middle school and became a carpenter(木工) and part-time tailor(裁缝),dealing with all kinds of drawings.He didn’t make up his mind to join the family business until 1980.In the following years,he would spend days observing small animals in the fields and rivers.Years of experience as a carpenter and tailor helped improve his painting skills.His paintings are very creative.So far,he has created close to 200 sugar painting styles,and he updates(更新) all the styles every one or two years.If his customers ask him for something he doesn’t know,he will search on the Internet and try to design the styles in his head.For now,he is a little worried about passing on the art.“Few young people are interested in learning sugar painting,” he said,“I hope the younger generation can pay more attention to the intangible heritage;it will sweeten their lives,I promise.”(D)56.Which of the following statements about Mr.Zhang is true?A.He has created more than 200 sugar paintings.B.His father pushed him to take up sugar painting.C.He has always dreamed of becoming a sugar painter.D.He was interested in sugar painting when he was young.(C)57.The underlined word “observing” is closest in meaning to 　　　. A.drawing slowly B.catching quicklyC.watching carefully D.raising happily(D)58.What worries Mr.Zhang is that 　　　. A.he can’t create new styles himselfB.there are fewer customers than beforeC.his sweet business is faced with some problemsD.sugar painting might disappear in the near future(C)59.It can be inferred from the passage that 　　　. A.carpenters and tailors all enjoy drawing picturesB.Mr.Zhang’s father’s sugar paintings were freeC.Mr.Zhang’s job experiences have some influence on his jobD.the styles of Mr.Zhang’s sugar paintings come from the Internet(D)60.The best title for this passage is 　　　. A.The Sweet BusinessB.A Sugar Painter’s LifestyleC.To Be a Sugar PainterD.The Follower of Sugar PaintingD阅读下面短文,根据其内容回答问题。Jiaozi,also known as Chinese dumplings,is a must-have during holidays in Northern China.It dates back to ancient times.Jiaozi is one of the most important foods in Chinese New Year.Since jiaozi is in the shape of ancient Chinese gold or silver ingots (银锭),it symbolizes wealth (象征着财富).Traditionally,the members of a family get together to make dumplings on New Year’s Eve.They may hide a coin in one of the dumplings.The person who finds the coin will be likely to have good luck.As the Spring Festival marks the start of a new year,people choose to eat jiaozi in the hope of having a good future in the coming new year.Based on your taste,you can make different kinds of Chinese dumplings using different fillings.There is no set rule as to what makes dumpling fillings.They can be anything from vegetables,meat or seafood.Whatever the fillings are,the wrapping (包) skill needs to be exquisite (精美的) to make jiaozi good-looking.As China is a country with vast territory (幅员辽阔),there are differences in different areas in ways of making jiaozi or even serving it.For example,dumpling wrappers are made with a rolling stick in Beijing and Hebei Province,while in some parts of Inner Mongolia,wrappers are hand-pressed.61.When did Chinese people probably begin to have jiaozi?　It began in ancient times./ In ancient times.　 62.What does jiaozi symbolize?　Wealth.　 63.Why do people choose to eat jiaozi on New Year’s Eve?　They hope to have a good future in the coming new year./ In the hope of having a good future in the coming new year.　 64.Do people need to follow set rules to make dumpling fillings?　No,they don’t.　 65.How are dumpling wrappers made in some parts of Inner Mongolia?　They are hand-pressed.　 五、词汇运用(5分)根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。66.I think swimming is one of the best 　forms　(形式) of exercise. 67.My father always watches the 　local　(当地的)news on TV every evening. 68.The Belt and Road is helpful for the development of the 　international　(国际的) trade. 69.The chopsticks made of 　silver　(银) are expensive. 70.Our government has always been working on the 　environmental　(环境的) protection. 六、短文填空(10分)阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。(有两项多余)use　produce　of　well　cook　do　realize　polish　finish from　country　thousandOlive oil (橄榄油) is probably the most widely-used oil for cooking.It is made 71.　from　 fresh olives.Olive oil has been a main food in the Mediterranean (地中海的) countries for 72.　thousands　 of years,and some olive trees which are hundreds of years old still 73.　produce　 fruit. Almost everyone knows that olive oil is 74.　good　 for our health.But what most people may not 75.　realize　 is that olive oil is used for a lot more than just food.People make soap out of it,76.　polish　 diamonds (钻石) with it,and burn it for light.In ancient times,olive oil was even 77.　used　 as a weapon (武器). These days,more and more people all over the world are discovering that olive oil may be the best oil for 78.　cooking　.In the United States,people use five times (倍) more olive oil today than they 79.　did　 20 years ago. Nowadays,most of the world’s olive oil is still produced in the Mediterranean countries,though 80.　countries　 such as America and Australia also produce it.Spain produces the most olive oil in the world,followed by Italy and Greece.七、补全对话(5分)　　根据对话内容,从方框内选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有两项为多余选项。A:Hi,Linda.You look great in this new dress.B:81.　C　 A:82.　E　 B:It’s made of silk.It feels quite soft.A:Could you tell me where to buy a blouse?83.　B　 B:Sure! You can go to Jingzhu Shopping Center to buy one.84.　D　 A:Size M.I’d like a red one.B:That’s easy.I’d like a blouse,too.85.　A　 A:That’s a good idea!A.Let’s go shopping together.B.I like things made of natural materials.C.Thank you.D.What size do you wear?E.What’s it made of?F.You can buy it in our city.G.Thank you all the same.八、书面表达 (15分)假设你是李华,你的英国朋友Tony对 “中国红” 一词很感兴趣,想了解“中国红”在中国人日常生活中的体现,请你根据以下表格信息写一封回信帮助他了解。词数80左右。开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。提示词:婚礼 wedding,中国结 Chinese knot,红包 red packet,代表 stand forDear Tony,It’s great to receive your letter.I’m writing to tell you something about Chinese red.      I truly hope my letter will help you understand better about Chinese red.Yours,Li Hua单元过关与检测(Unit 5)听力原文及答案一、听力Ⅰ.听句子,选择恰当的应答语。句子读两遍。1.Is your ring made of silver?2.What is your jacket made of? 3.Why is the festival special? 4.Where is the most famous tea produced?5.What is Weifang known for?Ⅱ.听小对话,选择正确的图片。对话读两遍。6.W:Are these coins yours?M:Yes.They are made of gold.7.M:Which do you like better,Chinese clay or paper cutting?W:I’m more interested in Chinese clay.8.W:Do you read newspapers every day?M:Yes,I do.The newspapers are sent here by a boy every morning.9.W:Was the computer made in New York?M:No.It was made in Beijing.10.W:What’s this in English?M:It’s a stamp.It’s used for sending a letter.Ⅲ.听长对话,选择正确选项。对话读两遍。听第一段对话,完成11—12小题。M:Can I help you?W:Yes.I’m looking for a skirt for my daughter.M:How about this one?It’s the new style this year,and it’s very popular.W:I like the style.What’s it made of?M:It’s made of silk.W:Great.How much is it?M:￥150.W:OK.I will take it.听第二段对话,完成13—15小题。W:Hi,Frank.Have you heard of Chinese paper cutting?M:No,I haven’t.What is it about?W:It is a kind of traditional art.It has been around for more than 1,500 years.M:What is it made of? W:As the name suggests,it is made of paper.First,people fold the red paper,then they cut the paper with scissors.M:What are the pictures about?W:Most are about flowers,animals or things from Chinese history.M:Where are they put?W:They are often put on windows,doors or walls.They are very beautiful.M:Oh,great.Can I have a look one day?W:Of course.Ⅳ.听短文,完成下列表格。短文读两遍。To he is a traditional toy for children in Vietnam.It has a history of about 200 years.To he is made from rice powder in shapes of animals,flowers or characters in stories.In the past,to he was made and sold only during festivals.Now,the toy is also introduced into some public places like parks and gardens.Making to he requires patience.Almost all the to he makers are men,because the makers only teach the secret of making to he to sons,not to daughters.There is no lesson in making to he.Sons learn the skill by watching and self-learning.However,nowadays to he making is also taught to disabled people so that they can make a living by themselves.1.C　2.A　3.C　4.A　5.B　6.A　7.C　8.B　9.C　10.A　11.A　12.C　13.A　14.B　15.C　16.toy17.200/two hundred　18.parks　19.lesson　20.disabled二、单项选择21.C　hardly几乎不;deeply深深地;widely广泛地。根据实际情况并结合各个选项含义可推知:在抗击新型冠状病毒肺炎疫情的战争中,中国政府正在努力确保疫苗在全国广泛接种。所以widely符合语境。故选C。22.C　分析句子结构可知主语“Rainbows(彩虹)”和动词“produce(产生)”之间是被动关系,应用被动语态。又因为陈述真理和客观事实用一般现在时态。故选C。23.B　be known for因……而闻名,是固定短语。故选B。24.A　complete完成;avoid避免;divide分开;turn变成。根据常理及各个选项的含义可推知:老师要求我们课后用英语完成下列句子。所以complete符合语境。故选A。25.D　course课程;speed速度;ability能力;material材料。根据“雨伞能很好地挡雨”和各个选项的含义可推知:雨伞是用一种特殊的材料制作的。所以material符合语境。故选D。26.C　be made in后接产品的生产地点;be made of后接产品原材料(该材料能从产品中看得出来);be made from后接产品原材料(该材料是从产品中看不出来的)。根据事实可知:书是用纸做的,可以看出原材料;纸是用木头制作的,从纸中看不出原材料木头。故选C。27.C　由语境及选项可知句意:这个女孩是一位德国人,德国是她的祖国。故选C。28.B　由语境可知空格处意为“体育俱乐部的……”,用表示物的形容词性物主代词,所以its符合语境。故选B。29.C　find out查明;work out解出,计算出;send out发送;look out当心。根据“玛丽的生日就要到了”,再分析各个选项的含义可推知:她打算向朋友们发出邀请。所以send out符合语境,故选C。30.B　clear清除;heat加热;drink喝;weigh称……的重量。根据“ It’s too cold for a baby.”及选项含义可知前一句的含义为:“你需要把牛奶加热一下”,所以heat符合语境。故选B。31.A　考查主谓一致及动词时态。句意:看!桌子上有一副眼镜和两个盒子。there be句型中be的单复数形式遵循“就近原则”,a pair of glasses(一副眼镜)视为单数,故排除B、D两项;再由Look!可知,该句子表示现在的情况,所以用一般现在时态。故选A。32.C　avoid doing sth.意为“避免做某事”,为固定结构。故选C。33.C　考查名词辨析。culture文化;customer顾客;product产品;history历史。由语境及常识可知,在超市售卖的一定是商品。故选C。34.A　句意:——上周我没有看到莫莉。——据我所知,她已经去了新加坡。as far as I know意为“据我所知”,为固定用法。故选A。35.D　no matter...“无论……”,引导让步状语从句,其语序为陈述语序,故选D。三、完形填空36.C　由下文可知老师拿着一些风筝走进教室。结合选项可知with符合语境。37.D　kites与invent之间为动宾关系,that引导的宾语从句中的谓语动词应该用被动语态;由more than 2,000 years ago可知,从句谓语动词应该用一般过去时,故选D。38.B　expect sb.to do sth.表示“期望某人做某事”,为固定搭配,故选B。39.B　由than before可知,此处应该用形容词比较级better作定语。40.A　空白处作定语,意为“她的”,相当于Judie’s,故填形容词性物主代词her。41.B　and连接并列的谓语动词,且此处表示相继发生的动作,前一个动作用一般过去时,那么后一个动作也用一般过去时,故选B。42.A　由语境可知空白处连接两个并列分句,且表示递进关系,故空白处填and。but表示转折关系,or表示选择关系,so表示因果关系。43.C　空白处特指朱迪和爸爸制作的那个风筝,所以用定冠词the。44.D　由句子结构可知空白处修饰副词high,所以空格处应填How。45.A　根据朱迪的回答并结合四个选项可知,朱迪的爸爸问的是朱迪喜欢蝴蝶的原因,所以空格处应填why。四、阅读理解46.B　47.C　48.C　49.C　50.A　51.A　52.C　53.B54.A　55.B　56.D　57.C　58.D　59.C　60.D61.It began in ancient times./ In ancient times.62.Wealth.63.They hope to have a good future in the coming new year./ In the hope of having a good future in the coming new year.64.No,they don’t.65.They are hand-pressed.五、词汇运用66.forms　67.local　68.international　69.silver　70.environmental六、短文填空71.from　72.thousands　73.produce　74.good　75.realize76.polish　77.used　78.cooking　79.did　80.countries七、补全对话81.C　82.E　83.B　84.D　85.A八、书面表达 One possible version:Dear Tony,It’s great to receive your letter.I’m writing to tell you something about Chinese red.As we all know,Chinese red is one of the most popular colors in China,and it is deeply loved by people of all ages.The reason why Chinese people love red is that it stands for happiness.What’s more,it can bring people good luck.When the traditional Chinese Spring Festival is coming,Chinese red will come into your eyes whenever and wherever you are.When you attend someone’s wedding ceremony,what impresses you most is the Chinese red.On these occasions,Chinese red is put into many things,such as paper cuttings,Chinese knots,red packets and lanterns,which can be used to expect a promising future.Chinese red has deeply affected every Chinese.It is not only a color but also a kind of Chinese spirit and culture.I truly hope my letter will help you understand better about Chinese red.Yours,Li HuaTo heWhatA traditional 16.　toy　 in Vietnam History About 17.　200/two hundred　 years MaterialRice powderWhen andwhereDuring festivals;in public places like 18.　parks　and gardens To hemakingThe makers must have patience.There is no 19.　lesson　in making it.Nowadays to he making is also taught to 20.　disabled　 people. 地位最受欢迎的颜色之一代表幸福,可以带来好运使用场所婚礼、春节等表达方式剪纸、中国结、红包、灯笼