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鲁教版九年级英语单元检测unit8
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九年级英语单元过关与检测（Unit 8）时间：120分钟 满分：120分一、听力(20分)Ⅰ.听句子,选择恰当的答语。句子读两遍。(5分)(C)1.A.Jean does. B.It’s expensive. C.It’s Linda’s.(A)2.A.It’s on the wall. B.It belongs to Mary.C.Peter took it.(C)3.A.By bus. B.Tomorrow. C.I guess so.(A)4.A.He’s very friendly. B.He might be a driver. C.I don’t like him.(C)5.A.He will give us a talk next week.B.He is my English teacher.C.He might be running for exercise.Ⅱ.听小对话,选择正确的图片。对话读两遍。(5分)(B)6.What belongs to Li Wei?(A)7.Who will Mary ask for help?(B)8.What did the boy see?(C)9.What does Millie love doing in the park?(C)10.Where did the man go?Ⅲ.听长对话,选择正确选项。对话读两遍。(5分)听第一段对话,回答11—12小题。(A)11.Where is Maria probably?A.In the library. B.In the classroom.C.In the laboratory.(B)12.What are the speakers going to do? A.Give Maria a call.B.Send Maria a message. C.Send Maria an e-mail.听第二段对话,回答第13—15小题。(B)13.Where did the boy probably leave his backpack?A.In the classroom. B.At the gym.C.At the dining hall.(C)14.What’s the time now?A.5:30. B.6:30. C.6:40.(B)15.What does Mom advise the boy to do?A.To get his backpack back.B.To give his teacher a call.C.To do his homework later.Ⅳ.听短文,完成下列表格。短文读两遍。(5分)二、单项选择(15分)(B)21.—Look! This is Zhong Nanshan.He is unusual doctor. —Wow! He is cool.I want to be a doctor like him.A.a B.an C.the D./(A)22.(2021武威)If the weather is nice, we could have a(n) in the park. A.picnic B.chanceC.place D.idea(C)23.—I didn’t find in the room.Where have they gone? —They’ve gone to Dave’s birthday party. A.nobody B.somebody C.anybody D.everybody(D)24. pencil is this,Tom’s or Henry’s? A.What B.When C.Who D.Whose(B)25.—Is Susan your friend?—Of course.On New Year’s Day,I always a card from her. A.share B.receiveC.collect D.win(C)26.Jenny takes a lot of exercise every day and she is always full of . A.knowledge B.changeC.energy D.courage(D)27.—John, would you like to watch a baseball game with me?—Sorry, I don’t like baseball.Whenever I watch it, I just feel . A.hungry B.proudC.excited D.sleepy(B)28.—Does your sister like red?—Yes.This red skirt belongs to . A.hers B.herC.she D.herself(A)29.—She was interviewed the local newspaper. —Yes.The TV station interviewed her the same time. A.by;at B.by;forC.as;in D.as;at(D)30.—Sorry, Mr. Zhang.I’ll get there a little late,for my bike is broken. —It doesn’t matter.Pay attention to your own safety.A.hardly B.differentlyC.slowly D.possibly(B)31.(2021黔东南)—Hi, Ann.Do you know where your English teacher Mr.Liu is?—He be in the classroom.It’s the English class now. A.can B.mustC.may D.need(B)32.Please the rubbish and put it into the proper rubbish bin. A.look up B.pick upC.grow up D.end up(B)33.Mary is my English teacher.She teaches me knowledge how to be a good person. A.either;or B.not only;but alsoC.neither;nor D.not;but(C)34.—What is happening outside the window?—There must be some children games. A.to play B.playsC.playing D.is playing(B)35.—You look unhappy,John. ? —Well,my brother wore my shoes without asking.What’s more,they were made dirty.A.You want to rest B.What’s wrongC.How do you do D.How are you三、完形填空(10分)Last night, I slept very early.It was because I felt very 36 and tired after working a day. 37 I got up in the morning, I pulled back the curtains(窗帘) and looked out.It snowed heavily, and the white snow covered everything.It was very beautiful. Suddenly my eyes 38 a truck.When did the truck come to the neighborhood? I didn’t notice such a truck before sleeping.And I didn’t hear a(n) 39 of the truck coming into the neighborhood when I was sleeping.I was curious(好奇的) to go outdoors to see 40 was going on.When I went out, I saw the neighbors 41 to look at the truck.The truck was right in the middle of the square.And there wasn’t any snow on the truck.There wasn’t 42 in the truck,too.Normally, the guards(保安) of the neighborhood should 43 such a large truck from entering the community.But why didn’t they stop it? The neighbors expressed their curiosity.I looked around the truck and saw that there were no tracks(痕迹) left by the 44 in the snow.So how did the truck get into the neighborhood? Did it 45 here from the air? It was a mystery. (D)36.A.happy B.excitedC.sad D.sleepy(C)37.A.Because B.IfC.When D.Since(B)38.A.ran after B.focused onC.cared about D.pulled in(A)39.A.noise B.voiceC.movement D.action(B)40.A.why B.whatC.how D.where(D)41.A.burying B.attendingC.happening D.coming out(A)42.A.anybody B.nobodyC.everybody D.somebody(B)43.A.point B.stopC.protect D.touch(C)44.A.stranger B.alienC.truck D.guard(D)45.A.pour B.receiveC.refuse D.land四、阅读理解(40分) AThere are many unsolved mysteries in life even though science,technology and research have come a very long way.Let’s enjoy the following unsolved mysteries.(B)46.The Bermuda Triangle is the North Atlantic Ocean. A.in the east of B.in the west ofC.to the west of D.to the east of(C)47.People check the photos and videos of the Loch Ness Monster repeatedly because . A.the monster is very beautifulB.they are interested in the living thingC.they want to know what it is actuallyD.the monster will disappear soon(D)48.Nazca Lines have an area of about square miles. A.150 B.1,500C.1,700 D.170(D)49.What can we learn about Nazca Lines?A.Ships get lost there from time to time.B.There used to be large numbers of aliens.C.The instruments of the planes can’t work there.D.People don’t know the true meanings of some geoglyphs.(B)50.Which of the following is TRUE according to the reading?A.The Loch Ness Monster must be a special dinosaur.B.Nazca Lines include pictures of some animals.C.There will be more and more unsolved mysteries in the future.D.People have found a reasonable explanation of the lost ships.BThe Plain of Jars(石缸平原) is a great man-made wonder(景观)in Laos,a country in southeast Asia.It is made up of thousands of stone jars.More than 90 jar sites have been found there.Each site has from 1 to 400 stone jars.The jars come in different sizes from 1 to 3 meters tall.Scientists have long been perplexed by their original(最初的) use.Not long ago,scientists found ancient things and burial practices at the Plain of Jars.“This will be the first major effort since the 1930s to try to understand the purpose of the jars and who created them,” Dougald O’Reilly from the Australian National University said.“The jars are empty now,but it is possible that they were once used to hold bodies.”Only a few simple objects,such as a handful of glass beads(玻璃珠),have been found at the burial sites.And scientists think they are from about 500 or 600 B.C. to 550 A.D.An Australia-Laos research team spent a month collecting data(资料)at the site.O’Reilly said,“Though the stone jars remain a mystery,I hope a better understanding of the Plain of Jars will help have it listed as a world heritage site.”(A)51.The Plain of Jars is in . A.Asia B.EuropeC.America D.Australia(C)52.What do we know about the jars?A.They are of the same size.B.They were used for holding water.C.They are all made of stones.D.All the sites have the same number of jars.(B)53.The underlined word “perplexed” means “ ” in Chinese. A.无视 B.困惑 C.遗忘 D.玩弄(C)54.What can we learn from the passage?A.The Plain of Jars is a natural wonder.B.There are all kinds of things in the jars.C.The mystery of the Plain of Jars hasn’t been solved.D.The Plain of Jars is a world heritage site.(D)55.Where can we probably find the passage?A.In a storybook.B.In a movie review.C.In a dictionary.D.In a geography magazine.CMrs.Knowles with her three sons was driving from her home in Perth to Adelaide in the early morning when she saw a strong light on the road.She slowed down,thinking that it was a traffic light.Suddenly,a strange light seemed to be on the top of the car,trying to pick the car up,away,and off the road.Terrified and out of control,the family noticed some black powder(粉末) coming into their car and it smelt terrible.Just at that moment,they saw something else in the light:it looked like a strange man.It had a black body with a white face and two white hands.But luckily it was gone in a short time.The family were very surprised and scared.They drove to the nearest town and reported the strange thing to the police.At first,the police thought that the woman must have been so tired that she was dreaming.They only gave her a cup of tea to calm her down.Finally,the police agreed to inspect the car,and to their surprise,they saw the powder,smelt the terrible smell and also found some small dents(凹痕) on the top of the car.And another driver on the same road said he had also seen the strange light in the distance.(C)56.Where was Mrs.Knowles going with her sons?A.Perth. B.Her home.C.Adelaide. D.The nearest town.(B)57.What did the “strange man” look like?A.It had two heads and two hands.B.It was black with white hands.C.It had a white body and white hands.D.It was black but had no face.(D)58.What did the police think of the woman after hearing what she said at first?A.She was ill. B.She was dishonest.C.She was terrified. D.She was asleep.(B)59.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.Mrs.Knowles saw a traffic light on the road.B.A strange light tried to pick the car up and then dropped it again.C.Some white powder got into the car and the smell was terrible.D.Another driver saw the strange light on a different road.(C)60.What’s the proper order of the event?a.Some black powder came into the car.b.Mrs.Knowles reported it to the police.c.Mrs.Knowles saw a strong light.d.The strange man was gone.A.a-b-c-d B.b-d-a-cC.c-a-d-b C.d-b-c-aDOn November 5th,1872,the Mary Celeste left New York to sail to Italy.The captain(船长),his wife and daughter and seven sailors were on board.But something terrible happened.The captain of another ship found the Mary Celeste floating(漂浮)in the middle of the sea on December 4th,1872.The captain,his family and the sailors were not on the ship and were never found.What happened? Why did they leave the ship?The Mary Celeste was not broken.Everything was good.There was no fighting,no fire and no smoke sign.There was still plenty of food and drinking water left. There were signs that the captain,his family and the sailors had left the ship in a hurry.We could tell all these because there was half-eaten food on the table.The sailors also left all their clothing behind.Even their shoes were beside their beds.How and when did the people leave the ship? Some people said that the lifeboat(救生艇) was still on the ship but others said it was missing.The captain’s diary was found on the ship and the last one was written on November 24th.So,we could only guess that the happening time was between November 24th and December 4th.An investigator(调查者) went aboard the ship several times to search the answers to all these questions.But he could not find any clues(线索).No one else could solve the mystery.根据短文内容完成下列各题。61.What was the Mary Celeste? It was a ship. 62.Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese. 还剩下很多食物和饮用水。 63.When was the Mary Celeste found? On December 4th,1872. 64.Was anybody on the ship when the Mary Celeste was found? No,there wasn’t. 65.What’s the writer’s purpose in writing the article? To tell us the unsolved mystery about the Mary Celeste. 五、词汇运用(5分)用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。66.A group of wolves (wolf) are looking for something to eat. 67.China is offering a great deal of medical (medicine) help to the world. 68.We should treasure our own valuable (value) art and culture, such as shadow play and paper cutting. 69.Tacitus was the greatest historian (history) in ancient Rome. 70.The leader (lead) of the group is good at communicating with the members. 六、短文填空(10分)阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。easy send laboratory question attend purpose value police receive anybodyJim is a young American man.He works in a university 71. laboratory in New York,the United States.He does lots of experiments(实验) every day. Last Sunday morning, Jim 72. received an invitation to a party from his partner Rick.He decided 73. to attend the party.At the party, he was a little upset because he didn’t know 74. anybody at the party except Rick.He talked with Rick and had a drink of fruit juice. Just then a waiter brought him a box wrapped(包裹) in a plastic bag.The waiter told him that a young man asked him to bring the box to him.What was in the box? Why was it 75. sent to him? Was the thing in the box cheap or 76. valuable ?Was it safe or dangerous? What was the 77. purpose of the young man sending him the box?Jim felt kind of 78. uneasy .So he called the police.Soon a 79. policeman named Henry came.He asked Jim several 80. questions and wrote an event report and brought the box to the police station. 七、补全对话(5分)根据对话内容,从方框内选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有两项为多余选项。A:Hello,Marcus.Why are you in such a hurry?81. C B:I lost my schoolbag.I remembered putting it under a tree beside the playground.A:Really?When did you last see it?B:82. A I was playing basketball on the playground.It was gone after that. A:Bad luck!83. F B:Yes,my wallet and some textbooks are in my schoolbag.A:Don’t worry.84. B B:What should I do then?A:You’d better go to Lost and Found for help.B:Good idea.85. D A:It’s on the third floor in the office building.Perhaps you are lucky to find your schoolbag there.B:Thanks.A.About one and a half hours ago.B.Maybe somebody took it by mistake.C.What’s the matter with you?D.Where is Lost and Found?E.So could it still be on the playground?F.Is there anything important in your schoolbag?G.It must be Carla’s.八、书面表达(15分)John每天需要承担的家务是浇花。但是最近他发现自家花园经常被人浇灌。是家里的其他人帮的忙吗,还是有其他的好心人?请你根据以下提示,以“Who is the helper?”为题,写一篇英语推理短文。提示:要求:1.必须包含全部提示信息,可适当添加细节;2.80词左右。 单元过关与检测(Unit 8)听力原文及答案一、听力Ⅰ.听句子,选择恰当的答语。句子读两遍。1.Do you know whose bike this is?2.Where is the photo?3.It can’t be Bob’s T-shirt because it’s too small for him.4.What do you think of Mr.Smith?5.Why is the man running?Ⅱ.听小对话,选择正确的图片。对话读两遍。6.W:Does the Chinese book belong to Li Wei?M:No,it doesn’t.But the dictionary is his.7.M:You look worried,Mary.What’s happening?W:I can’t find my pet dog.M:Don’t worry.Let’s ask the policeman over there for help.8.W:How was your school trip?M:Great! We saw some rabbits in the forest.9.M:Millie,where did you go last weekend?W:I went to the park with my cousin Amy.We love chatting there.10.W:You must have enjoyed your trip a lot.M:Yeah.I saw many different things and met different people in London.Ⅲ.听长对话,选择正确选项。对话读两遍。听第一段对话,回答11—12小题。W:Why not give Maria a call?M:I did.But I couldn’t get her through.W:She must be in the library.She always turns her phone off when she is there.M:What should we do now?W:We can send her a message.She will read it.M:OK.听第二段对话,回答13—15小题。M:Mom,I think I lost my backpack.W:When did you find it was lost?M:Just now when I was going to do my homework.W:Where did you go before you came home?M:I left the classroom,and then played badminton at the gym with Peter.W:You must leave it at the gym.M:Probably.But the gym usually closes at 5:30 p.m.It’s already 6:40 now.W:You have to get it tomorrow.M:But I have to hand in my math homework tomorrow.W:You’d better give your teacher a call and tell him about it.M:OK.That’s the only way.Ⅳ.听短文,完成下列表格。短文读两遍。Have you ever heard of crop circles?They’re beautiful pictures appearing in the fields.They appeared in old stories of South Africa and China.In about 1890,some policemen and farmers saw some crop circles.Around 1980,they often appeared in southern England.Some people believe that crop circles are made by aliens.They think the pictures are always very huge and hard to finish in a short time.However,some people think they are made by humans.Crop circles often appear near the roads and places of interest,so they can interest more tourists.1.C 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.C 6.B 7.A 8.B 9.C 10.C 11.A 12.B 13.B 14.C 15.B 16.Africa 17.policemen 18.1980 19.huge 20.tourists二、单项选择21.B 由语境可知空格处表示泛指,所以用不定冠词a / an,因unusual第一个音素为元音,所以空格处应用an。故选B。22.A picnic野餐;chance机会;place地方;idea主意。根据语境并结合各个选项的含义可推知句意:如果天气好的话,我们可以在公园里野餐。所以picnic符合语境。故选A。23.C nobody没有人;somebody某人;anybody任何人;everybody每个人。根据答语“他们去戴维的生日派对了”可推知问句句意为:我发现房间没有人。再由“didn’t find”可知anybody符合语境。故选C。24.D 考查疑问词。由“汤姆的还是亨利的?”可推知空白处询问的是:这支铅笔是谁的?故选D。25.B 考查动词词义辨析。share意为“分享”;receive意为“收到”;collect意为“收集”;win意为“赢得”,根据问句及答句“在元旦,我总是 一张她的贺卡”,可知B项符合语境。 26.C 考查名词辨析。 由a lot of exercise可知句中exercise意为:体育锻炼。句意:珍妮每天做很多锻炼,她总是充满精力。 knowledge知识;change变化;energy精力;courage勇气。故选C。27.D hungry饿的;proud自豪的;excited兴奋的;sleepy困倦的。根据I don’t like baseball并结合各个选项的含义可推知:无论我什么时候看棒球比赛我都打瞌睡。所以sleepy符合语境,故选D。28.B belong to中的to为介词,所以其后接人称代词的宾格形式。故选B。29.A 分析句子结构可知第一个空格处表示“被”,结合选项可知第一个空格处用by;又因at the same time为固定搭配。故选A。30.D hardly几乎不;differently不同地;slowly缓慢地;possibly可能地。根据for my bike is broken(因为我的自行车坏了)可推知,我可能晚一会儿到。故选D。31.B 根据“现在是英语课时间”及各个选项的含义可推知:他现在一定在教室里。所以must符合语境。故选B。32.B look up 查找;pick up 捡起;grow up 长大;end up最终成为。根据“把它放到合适的垃圾箱里”及各个选项可知前一句句意为:把垃圾捡起来。所以pick up符合语境。故选B。33.B either...or或者……或者……;not only...but also...不但……而且……;neither...nor既不……也不……;not...but不是……而是……。根据“玛丽是我的英语老师”及常理可知:她不仅教给我知识而且还教我怎样做一个好人”。所以not only...but also...符合语境。故选B。34.C 考查固定用法。There be...doing...是固定结构,意为“有……正在做……”。故选C。35.B 根据“你看起来很不开心”及答语可知是询问“怎么了?”,故选B。三、完形填空36.D happy高兴的;excited兴奋的;sad难过的;sleepy困倦的。由语境及四个选项可知:工作了一天后我感到又困又累。故选D。37.C 由语境及四个选项可知句意:我醒来时,拉开窗帘向外看了看。所以when 符合语境。故选C。38.B ran after追赶;focused on集中于;cared about在意;pulled in拉进。由下文的叙述可知:突然我注意到了一辆卡车。故选B。39.A noise嘈杂声;噪声;voice说话声;movement运动;action行动。根据语境及hear可知句意:我睡觉时没听见卡车进入小区的声音。故选A。40.B 由语境及常理可知句意:我很想出去看看发生了什么。所以what符合语境。故选B。41.D 根据语境可知:我出来时,看到邻居们也正来看那辆卡车。所以空格处表示动作正在进行,所以coming out符合语境。故选D。42.A anybody任何人;nobody没有人;everybody所有人;somebody某人。根据wasn’t可知,应选A。43.B point指;stop阻止;protect保护;touch触摸。根据But why didn’t they stop it?(但他们为什么没阻止它呢?)可知,通常小区的保安应该阻止这种大型的卡车进入小区。所以stop符合语境,故选B。44.C stranger陌生人;alien外星人;truck卡车;guard 保安。由语境及四个选项可知句意为:我没看见卡车在雪中留下的任何痕迹。故选C。45.D pour倾倒;receive收到;refuse拒绝;land降落。由语境及四个选项可知句意为:它是从天上降落到这里的吗?所以land符合语境,故选D。四、阅读理解 46.B 47.C 48.D 49.D 50.B 51.A 52.C 53.B54.C 55.D 56.C 57.B 58.D 59.B 60.C61.It was a ship.62.还剩下很多食物和饮用水。63.On December 4th,1872.64.No,there wasn’t.65.To tell us the unsolved mystery about the Mary Celeste.五、词汇运用66.wolves 67.medical 68.valuable 69.historian 70.leader六、短文填空71.laboratory 72.received 73.to attend 74.anybody 75.sent76.valuable 77.purpose 78.uneasy 79.policeman 80.questions七、补全对话81.C 82.A 83.F 84.B 85.D八、书面表达 One possible version:Who is the helper?It is John’s duty to water the flowers in the garden every day.But recently,he found that the garden was always watered by somebody.He wondered who helped him.At first,he thought it could be one of the family members.But,it couldn’t be Dad who was on business.Mom was ill in bed.So it didn’t seem to be Mom.His sister Lucy was too busy recently.Is that a UFO? Can you find out the truth for him? Crop CirclesRecordIn old stories of South 16. Africa and China. In about 1890Seen by some 17. policemen and farmers. Around 18. 1980 Appeared in southern England.How theyare madeOpinionsReasonsBy aliensThe pictures are always very 19. huge and hard to finish in a short time. By humansCrop circles often appear near the roads and places of interest,so they can interest more 20. tourists . The Bermuda Triangle(百慕大三角) Located in the western part of the North Atlantic Ocean,the Bermuda Triangle is a loosely-defined(宽松定义的) area.There a number of planes and ships are said to have disappeared.Pilots say their instruments can’t work there.With explanations from gas bubbles(气泡)to aliens,no one is sure what is behind the strange thing.The Loch Ness Monster(尼斯湖水怪) For ages,people have been hearing about the Loch Ness Monster.Over the years photos and videos of actual footprints have been checked and watched over and over again to find out if it could be a sea snake or a dinosaur(恐龙).Even today,it may still exist and swim under the waters.Nazca Lines(纳斯卡线条) Nazca Lines are located in southern Peru and cover about 170 square miles.There are numbers of things from the natural world to the human imagination such as spiders,monkeys,sharks,flowers and so on.But the exact meanings of many of the geoglyphs remain unknown.爸爸在出差妈妈生病姐姐(Lucy)最近很忙外星人……
九年级英语单元过关与检测（Unit 8）时间：120分钟 满分：120分一、听力(20分)Ⅰ.听句子,选择恰当的答语。句子读两遍。(5分)(C)1.A.Jean does. B.It’s expensive. C.It’s Linda’s.(A)2.A.It’s on the wall. B.It belongs to Mary.C.Peter took it.(C)3.A.By bus. B.Tomorrow. C.I guess so.(A)4.A.He’s very friendly. B.He might be a driver. C.I don’t like him.(C)5.A.He will give us a talk next week.B.He is my English teacher.C.He might be running for exercise.Ⅱ.听小对话,选择正确的图片。对话读两遍。(5分)(B)6.What belongs to Li Wei?(A)7.Who will Mary ask for help?(B)8.What did the boy see?(C)9.What does Millie love doing in the park?(C)10.Where did the man go?Ⅲ.听长对话,选择正确选项。对话读两遍。(5分)听第一段对话,回答11—12小题。(A)11.Where is Maria probably?A.In the library. B.In the classroom.C.In the laboratory.(B)12.What are the speakers going to do? A.Give Maria a call.B.Send Maria a message. C.Send Maria an e-mail.听第二段对话,回答第13—15小题。(B)13.Where did the boy probably leave his backpack?A.In the classroom. B.At the gym.C.At the dining hall.(C)14.What’s the time now?A.5:30. B.6:30. C.6:40.(B)15.What does Mom advise the boy to do?A.To get his backpack back.B.To give his teacher a call.C.To do his homework later.Ⅳ.听短文,完成下列表格。短文读两遍。(5分)二、单项选择(15分)(B)21.—Look! This is Zhong Nanshan.He is unusual doctor. —Wow! He is cool.I want to be a doctor like him.A.a B.an C.the D./(A)22.(2021武威)If the weather is nice, we could have a(n) in the park. A.picnic B.chanceC.place D.idea(C)23.—I didn’t find in the room.Where have they gone? —They’ve gone to Dave’s birthday party. A.nobody B.somebody C.anybody D.everybody(D)24. pencil is this,Tom’s or Henry’s? A.What B.When C.Who D.Whose(B)25.—Is Susan your friend?—Of course.On New Year’s Day,I always a card from her. A.share B.receiveC.collect D.win(C)26.Jenny takes a lot of exercise every day and she is always full of . A.knowledge B.changeC.energy D.courage(D)27.—John, would you like to watch a baseball game with me?—Sorry, I don’t like baseball.Whenever I watch it, I just feel . A.hungry B.proudC.excited D.sleepy(B)28.—Does your sister like red?—Yes.This red skirt belongs to . A.hers B.herC.she D.herself(A)29.—She was interviewed the local newspaper. —Yes.The TV station interviewed her the same time. A.by;at B.by;forC.as;in D.as;at(D)30.—Sorry, Mr. Zhang.I’ll get there a little late,for my bike is broken. —It doesn’t matter.Pay attention to your own safety.A.hardly B.differentlyC.slowly D.possibly(B)31.(2021黔东南)—Hi, Ann.Do you know where your English teacher Mr.Liu is?—He be in the classroom.It’s the English class now. A.can B.mustC.may D.need(B)32.Please the rubbish and put it into the proper rubbish bin. A.look up B.pick upC.grow up D.end up(B)33.Mary is my English teacher.She teaches me knowledge how to be a good person. A.either;or B.not only;but alsoC.neither;nor D.not;but(C)34.—What is happening outside the window?—There must be some children games. A.to play B.playsC.playing D.is playing(B)35.—You look unhappy,John. ? —Well,my brother wore my shoes without asking.What’s more,they were made dirty.A.You want to rest B.What’s wrongC.How do you do D.How are you三、完形填空(10分)Last night, I slept very early.It was because I felt very 36 and tired after working a day. 37 I got up in the morning, I pulled back the curtains(窗帘) and looked out.It snowed heavily, and the white snow covered everything.It was very beautiful. Suddenly my eyes 38 a truck.When did the truck come to the neighborhood? I didn’t notice such a truck before sleeping.And I didn’t hear a(n) 39 of the truck coming into the neighborhood when I was sleeping.I was curious(好奇的) to go outdoors to see 40 was going on.When I went out, I saw the neighbors 41 to look at the truck.The truck was right in the middle of the square.And there wasn’t any snow on the truck.There wasn’t 42 in the truck,too.Normally, the guards(保安) of the neighborhood should 43 such a large truck from entering the community.But why didn’t they stop it? The neighbors expressed their curiosity.I looked around the truck and saw that there were no tracks(痕迹) left by the 44 in the snow.So how did the truck get into the neighborhood? Did it 45 here from the air? It was a mystery. (D)36.A.happy B.excitedC.sad D.sleepy(C)37.A.Because B.IfC.When D.Since(B)38.A.ran after B.focused onC.cared about D.pulled in(A)39.A.noise B.voiceC.movement D.action(B)40.A.why B.whatC.how D.where(D)41.A.burying B.attendingC.happening D.coming out(A)42.A.anybody B.nobodyC.everybody D.somebody(B)43.A.point B.stopC.protect D.touch(C)44.A.stranger B.alienC.truck D.guard(D)45.A.pour B.receiveC.refuse D.land四、阅读理解(40分) AThere are many unsolved mysteries in life even though science,technology and research have come a very long way.Let’s enjoy the following unsolved mysteries.(B)46.The Bermuda Triangle is the North Atlantic Ocean. A.in the east of B.in the west ofC.to the west of D.to the east of(C)47.People check the photos and videos of the Loch Ness Monster repeatedly because . A.the monster is very beautifulB.they are interested in the living thingC.they want to know what it is actuallyD.the monster will disappear soon(D)48.Nazca Lines have an area of about square miles. A.150 B.1,500C.1,700 D.170(D)49.What can we learn about Nazca Lines?A.Ships get lost there from time to time.B.There used to be large numbers of aliens.C.The instruments of the planes can’t work there.D.People don’t know the true meanings of some geoglyphs.(B)50.Which of the following is TRUE according to the reading?A.The Loch Ness Monster must be a special dinosaur.B.Nazca Lines include pictures of some animals.C.There will be more and more unsolved mysteries in the future.D.People have found a reasonable explanation of the lost ships.BThe Plain of Jars(石缸平原) is a great man-made wonder(景观)in Laos,a country in southeast Asia.It is made up of thousands of stone jars.More than 90 jar sites have been found there.Each site has from 1 to 400 stone jars.The jars come in different sizes from 1 to 3 meters tall.Scientists have long been perplexed by their original(最初的) use.Not long ago,scientists found ancient things and burial practices at the Plain of Jars.“This will be the first major effort since the 1930s to try to understand the purpose of the jars and who created them,” Dougald O’Reilly from the Australian National University said.“The jars are empty now,but it is possible that they were once used to hold bodies.”Only a few simple objects,such as a handful of glass beads(玻璃珠),have been found at the burial sites.And scientists think they are from about 500 or 600 B.C. to 550 A.D.An Australia-Laos research team spent a month collecting data(资料)at the site.O’Reilly said,“Though the stone jars remain a mystery,I hope a better understanding of the Plain of Jars will help have it listed as a world heritage site.”(A)51.The Plain of Jars is in . A.Asia B.EuropeC.America D.Australia(C)52.What do we know about the jars?A.They are of the same size.B.They were used for holding water.C.They are all made of stones.D.All the sites have the same number of jars.(B)53.The underlined word “perplexed” means “ ” in Chinese. A.无视 B.困惑 C.遗忘 D.玩弄(C)54.What can we learn from the passage?A.The Plain of Jars is a natural wonder.B.There are all kinds of things in the jars.C.The mystery of the Plain of Jars hasn’t been solved.D.The Plain of Jars is a world heritage site.(D)55.Where can we probably find the passage?A.In a storybook.B.In a movie review.C.In a dictionary.D.In a geography magazine.CMrs.Knowles with her three sons was driving from her home in Perth to Adelaide in the early morning when she saw a strong light on the road.She slowed down,thinking that it was a traffic light.Suddenly,a strange light seemed to be on the top of the car,trying to pick the car up,away,and off the road.Terrified and out of control,the family noticed some black powder(粉末) coming into their car and it smelt terrible.Just at that moment,they saw something else in the light:it looked like a strange man.It had a black body with a white face and two white hands.But luckily it was gone in a short time.The family were very surprised and scared.They drove to the nearest town and reported the strange thing to the police.At first,the police thought that the woman must have been so tired that she was dreaming.They only gave her a cup of tea to calm her down.Finally,the police agreed to inspect the car,and to their surprise,they saw the powder,smelt the terrible smell and also found some small dents(凹痕) on the top of the car.And another driver on the same road said he had also seen the strange light in the distance.(C)56.Where was Mrs.Knowles going with her sons?A.Perth. B.Her home.C.Adelaide. D.The nearest town.(B)57.What did the “strange man” look like?A.It had two heads and two hands.B.It was black with white hands.C.It had a white body and white hands.D.It was black but had no face.(D)58.What did the police think of the woman after hearing what she said at first?A.She was ill. B.She was dishonest.C.She was terrified. D.She was asleep.(B)59.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.Mrs.Knowles saw a traffic light on the road.B.A strange light tried to pick the car up and then dropped it again.C.Some white powder got into the car and the smell was terrible.D.Another driver saw the strange light on a different road.(C)60.What’s the proper order of the event?a.Some black powder came into the car.b.Mrs.Knowles reported it to the police.c.Mrs.Knowles saw a strong light.d.The strange man was gone.A.a-b-c-d B.b-d-a-cC.c-a-d-b C.d-b-c-aDOn November 5th,1872,the Mary Celeste left New York to sail to Italy.The captain(船长),his wife and daughter and seven sailors were on board.But something terrible happened.The captain of another ship found the Mary Celeste floating(漂浮)in the middle of the sea on December 4th,1872.The captain,his family and the sailors were not on the ship and were never found.What happened? Why did they leave the ship?The Mary Celeste was not broken.Everything was good.There was no fighting,no fire and no smoke sign.There was still plenty of food and drinking water left. There were signs that the captain,his family and the sailors had left the ship in a hurry.We could tell all these because there was half-eaten food on the table.The sailors also left all their clothing behind.Even their shoes were beside their beds.How and when did the people leave the ship? Some people said that the lifeboat(救生艇) was still on the ship but others said it was missing.The captain’s diary was found on the ship and the last one was written on November 24th.So,we could only guess that the happening time was between November 24th and December 4th.An investigator(调查者) went aboard the ship several times to search the answers to all these questions.But he could not find any clues(线索).No one else could solve the mystery.根据短文内容完成下列各题。61.What was the Mary Celeste? It was a ship. 62.Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese. 还剩下很多食物和饮用水。 63.When was the Mary Celeste found? On December 4th,1872. 64.Was anybody on the ship when the Mary Celeste was found? No,there wasn’t. 65.What’s the writer’s purpose in writing the article? To tell us the unsolved mystery about the Mary Celeste. 五、词汇运用(5分)用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。66.A group of wolves (wolf) are looking for something to eat. 67.China is offering a great deal of medical (medicine) help to the world. 68.We should treasure our own valuable (value) art and culture, such as shadow play and paper cutting. 69.Tacitus was the greatest historian (history) in ancient Rome. 70.The leader (lead) of the group is good at communicating with the members. 六、短文填空(10分)阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。easy send laboratory question attend purpose value police receive anybodyJim is a young American man.He works in a university 71. laboratory in New York,the United States.He does lots of experiments(实验) every day. Last Sunday morning, Jim 72. received an invitation to a party from his partner Rick.He decided 73. to attend the party.At the party, he was a little upset because he didn’t know 74. anybody at the party except Rick.He talked with Rick and had a drink of fruit juice. Just then a waiter brought him a box wrapped(包裹) in a plastic bag.The waiter told him that a young man asked him to bring the box to him.What was in the box? Why was it 75. sent to him? Was the thing in the box cheap or 76. valuable ?Was it safe or dangerous? What was the 77. purpose of the young man sending him the box?Jim felt kind of 78. uneasy .So he called the police.Soon a 79. policeman named Henry came.He asked Jim several 80. questions and wrote an event report and brought the box to the police station. 七、补全对话(5分)根据对话内容,从方框内选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有两项为多余选项。A:Hello,Marcus.Why are you in such a hurry?81. C B:I lost my schoolbag.I remembered putting it under a tree beside the playground.A:Really?When did you last see it?B:82. A I was playing basketball on the playground.It was gone after that. A:Bad luck!83. F B:Yes,my wallet and some textbooks are in my schoolbag.A:Don’t worry.84. B B:What should I do then?A:You’d better go to Lost and Found for help.B:Good idea.85. D A:It’s on the third floor in the office building.Perhaps you are lucky to find your schoolbag there.B:Thanks.A.About one and a half hours ago.B.Maybe somebody took it by mistake.C.What’s the matter with you?D.Where is Lost and Found?E.So could it still be on the playground?F.Is there anything important in your schoolbag?G.It must be Carla’s.八、书面表达(15分)John每天需要承担的家务是浇花。但是最近他发现自家花园经常被人浇灌。是家里的其他人帮的忙吗,还是有其他的好心人?请你根据以下提示,以“Who is the helper?”为题,写一篇英语推理短文。提示:要求:1.必须包含全部提示信息,可适当添加细节;2.80词左右。 单元过关与检测(Unit 8)听力原文及答案一、听力Ⅰ.听句子,选择恰当的答语。句子读两遍。1.Do you know whose bike this is?2.Where is the photo?3.It can’t be Bob’s T-shirt because it’s too small for him.4.What do you think of Mr.Smith?5.Why is the man running?Ⅱ.听小对话,选择正确的图片。对话读两遍。6.W:Does the Chinese book belong to Li Wei?M:No,it doesn’t.But the dictionary is his.7.M:You look worried,Mary.What’s happening?W:I can’t find my pet dog.M:Don’t worry.Let’s ask the policeman over there for help.8.W:How was your school trip?M:Great! We saw some rabbits in the forest.9.M:Millie,where did you go last weekend?W:I went to the park with my cousin Amy.We love chatting there.10.W:You must have enjoyed your trip a lot.M:Yeah.I saw many different things and met different people in London.Ⅲ.听长对话,选择正确选项。对话读两遍。听第一段对话,回答11—12小题。W:Why not give Maria a call?M:I did.But I couldn’t get her through.W:She must be in the library.She always turns her phone off when she is there.M:What should we do now?W:We can send her a message.She will read it.M:OK.听第二段对话,回答13—15小题。M:Mom,I think I lost my backpack.W:When did you find it was lost?M:Just now when I was going to do my homework.W:Where did you go before you came home?M:I left the classroom,and then played badminton at the gym with Peter.W:You must leave it at the gym.M:Probably.But the gym usually closes at 5:30 p.m.It’s already 6:40 now.W:You have to get it tomorrow.M:But I have to hand in my math homework tomorrow.W:You’d better give your teacher a call and tell him about it.M:OK.That’s the only way.Ⅳ.听短文,完成下列表格。短文读两遍。Have you ever heard of crop circles?They’re beautiful pictures appearing in the fields.They appeared in old stories of South Africa and China.In about 1890,some policemen and farmers saw some crop circles.Around 1980,they often appeared in southern England.Some people believe that crop circles are made by aliens.They think the pictures are always very huge and hard to finish in a short time.However,some people think they are made by humans.Crop circles often appear near the roads and places of interest,so they can interest more tourists.1.C 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.C 6.B 7.A 8.B 9.C 10.C 11.A 12.B 13.B 14.C 15.B 16.Africa 17.policemen 18.1980 19.huge 20.tourists二、单项选择21.B 由语境可知空格处表示泛指,所以用不定冠词a / an,因unusual第一个音素为元音,所以空格处应用an。故选B。22.A picnic野餐;chance机会;place地方;idea主意。根据语境并结合各个选项的含义可推知句意:如果天气好的话,我们可以在公园里野餐。所以picnic符合语境。故选A。23.C nobody没有人;somebody某人;anybody任何人;everybody每个人。根据答语“他们去戴维的生日派对了”可推知问句句意为:我发现房间没有人。再由“didn’t find”可知anybody符合语境。故选C。24.D 考查疑问词。由“汤姆的还是亨利的?”可推知空白处询问的是:这支铅笔是谁的?故选D。25.B 考查动词词义辨析。share意为“分享”;receive意为“收到”;collect意为“收集”;win意为“赢得”,根据问句及答句“在元旦,我总是 一张她的贺卡”,可知B项符合语境。 26.C 考查名词辨析。 由a lot of exercise可知句中exercise意为:体育锻炼。句意:珍妮每天做很多锻炼,她总是充满精力。 knowledge知识;change变化;energy精力;courage勇气。故选C。27.D hungry饿的;proud自豪的;excited兴奋的;sleepy困倦的。根据I don’t like baseball并结合各个选项的含义可推知:无论我什么时候看棒球比赛我都打瞌睡。所以sleepy符合语境,故选D。28.B belong to中的to为介词,所以其后接人称代词的宾格形式。故选B。29.A 分析句子结构可知第一个空格处表示“被”,结合选项可知第一个空格处用by;又因at the same time为固定搭配。故选A。30.D hardly几乎不;differently不同地;slowly缓慢地;possibly可能地。根据for my bike is broken(因为我的自行车坏了)可推知,我可能晚一会儿到。故选D。31.B 根据“现在是英语课时间”及各个选项的含义可推知:他现在一定在教室里。所以must符合语境。故选B。32.B look up 查找;pick up 捡起;grow up 长大;end up最终成为。根据“把它放到合适的垃圾箱里”及各个选项可知前一句句意为:把垃圾捡起来。所以pick up符合语境。故选B。33.B either...or或者……或者……;not only...but also...不但……而且……;neither...nor既不……也不……;not...but不是……而是……。根据“玛丽是我的英语老师”及常理可知:她不仅教给我知识而且还教我怎样做一个好人”。所以not only...but also...符合语境。故选B。34.C 考查固定用法。There be...doing...是固定结构,意为“有……正在做……”。故选C。35.B 根据“你看起来很不开心”及答语可知是询问“怎么了?”,故选B。三、完形填空36.D happy高兴的;excited兴奋的;sad难过的;sleepy困倦的。由语境及四个选项可知:工作了一天后我感到又困又累。故选D。37.C 由语境及四个选项可知句意:我醒来时,拉开窗帘向外看了看。所以when 符合语境。故选C。38.B ran after追赶;focused on集中于;cared about在意;pulled in拉进。由下文的叙述可知:突然我注意到了一辆卡车。故选B。39.A noise嘈杂声;噪声;voice说话声;movement运动;action行动。根据语境及hear可知句意:我睡觉时没听见卡车进入小区的声音。故选A。40.B 由语境及常理可知句意:我很想出去看看发生了什么。所以what符合语境。故选B。41.D 根据语境可知:我出来时,看到邻居们也正来看那辆卡车。所以空格处表示动作正在进行,所以coming out符合语境。故选D。42.A anybody任何人;nobody没有人;everybody所有人;somebody某人。根据wasn’t可知,应选A。43.B point指;stop阻止;protect保护;touch触摸。根据But why didn’t they stop it?(但他们为什么没阻止它呢?)可知,通常小区的保安应该阻止这种大型的卡车进入小区。所以stop符合语境,故选B。44.C stranger陌生人;alien外星人;truck卡车;guard 保安。由语境及四个选项可知句意为:我没看见卡车在雪中留下的任何痕迹。故选C。45.D pour倾倒;receive收到;refuse拒绝;land降落。由语境及四个选项可知句意为:它是从天上降落到这里的吗?所以land符合语境,故选D。四、阅读理解 46.B 47.C 48.D 49.D 50.B 51.A 52.C 53.B54.C 55.D 56.C 57.B 58.D 59.B 60.C61.It was a ship.62.还剩下很多食物和饮用水。63.On December 4th,1872.64.No,there wasn’t.65.To tell us the unsolved mystery about the Mary Celeste.五、词汇运用66.wolves 67.medical 68.valuable 69.historian 70.leader六、短文填空71.laboratory 72.received 73.to attend 74.anybody 75.sent76.valuable 77.purpose 78.uneasy 79.policeman 80.questions七、补全对话81.C 82.A 83.F 84.B 85.D八、书面表达 One possible version:Who is the helper?It is John’s duty to water the flowers in the garden every day.But recently,he found that the garden was always watered by somebody.He wondered who helped him.At first,he thought it could be one of the family members.But,it couldn’t be Dad who was on business.Mom was ill in bed.So it didn’t seem to be Mom.His sister Lucy was too busy recently.Is that a UFO? Can you find out the truth for him? Crop CirclesRecordIn old stories of South 16. Africa and China. In about 1890Seen by some 17. policemen and farmers. Around 18. 1980 Appeared in southern England.How theyare madeOpinionsReasonsBy aliensThe pictures are always very 19. huge and hard to finish in a short time. By humansCrop circles often appear near the roads and places of interest,so they can interest more 20. tourists . The Bermuda Triangle(百慕大三角) Located in the western part of the North Atlantic Ocean,the Bermuda Triangle is a loosely-defined(宽松定义的) area.There a number of planes and ships are said to have disappeared.Pilots say their instruments can’t work there.With explanations from gas bubbles(气泡)to aliens,no one is sure what is behind the strange thing.The Loch Ness Monster(尼斯湖水怪) For ages,people have been hearing about the Loch Ness Monster.Over the years photos and videos of actual footprints have been checked and watched over and over again to find out if it could be a sea snake or a dinosaur(恐龙).Even today,it may still exist and swim under the waters.Nazca Lines(纳斯卡线条) Nazca Lines are located in southern Peru and cover about 170 square miles.There are numbers of things from the natural world to the human imagination such as spiders,monkeys,sharks,flowers and so on.But the exact meanings of many of the geoglyphs remain unknown.爸爸在出差妈妈生病姐姐(Lucy)最近很忙外星人……
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