第05讲 高考高频短语(含答案) 备战2025年高考英语一轮复习考点讲义（北京专用）

这是一份第05讲 高考高频短语(含答案) 备战2025年高考英语一轮复习考点讲义（北京专用），文件包含第05讲高考高频短语教师版备战2025年高考英语一轮复习考点讲义北京专用docx、第05讲高考高频短语学生版备战2025年高考英语一轮复习考点讲义北京专用docx等2份学案配套教学资源，其中学案共89页， 欢迎下载使用。
TOC \ "1-3" \h \u \l "_Tc17864" 一、高频动词短语梳理与即时检测 PAGEREF _Tc17864 \h 1
\l "_Tc11102" 二、 以介词或副词为中心的动词短语梳理与即时检测 PAGEREF _Tc11102 \h 25
\l "_Tc29705" 三、 高考英语“Be动词+形容词+介词”的常用搭配汇总 PAGEREF _Tc29705 \h 32
\l "_Tc25333" 四、 其他常用短语（按字母表顺序Kk至Zz）汇总 PAGEREF _Tc25333 \h 35
五、好题冲关
高考英语高频动词短语梳理
Grup1
（1）act短语搭配：
act as 担任……职务，起……作用act fr 代理（某人职务），代为（处理某事）
act ut 表演（对话、故事等）act up 捣乱，出毛病
专项训练（选以上短语填空并用正确形式）：
1.I an interpreter while I was in Xiamen.
2.M.r Black the ld man in his case.
3.The children the stry f the birth f Jesus.
4.He’s a tugh kid and he a lt.
（2）break短语搭配：
break away 摆脱，脱离break away frm … 脱离……，奋力挣脱……
break dwn 出故障，坏掉，中止，累垮，分解
break in 打断，插话，闯入，强行进入 break int … 闯入……，破门而入
break (sth) ff （使某物）折断，中断某事物，突然停止
break ut （战争、火灾）突然发生，爆发
break ut in tears 突然大哭break the rule 违反规定
break thrugh 突围，冲跨 break up 分解，分裂，拆散，碎开
专项训练（选以上短语填空并用正确形式）：
1.The thief frm the plice, but was later caught.
2.If yu keep n wrking like that, yu’ll sner r later.
3.The car just n my way here.
4.If anyne tries t , the alarm will g ff.
5.If anyne tries t the building, the alarm will g ff.
6.She a bit f bread and dipped it in the sup.
7.I the cnversatin and answered the phne.
8.Des everyne knw what t d if a fire ?
9.It may take a lng time t the prblem.
10.In spring the icebergs begin t .
（3）bring短语搭配：
bring abut 引起，导致，使发生bring alng 把……带来，领来
bring back 拿回来，使恢复 bring sb back 送回某人
bring sth / sb back t life 使……生动/活泼，使……苏醒
（比较：sth / sb cme back t life 复苏，苏醒）
bring dwn 使……降低，减少，使……倒下，使……落下
bring dwn / up (the price) 降价／提价 [比较：(the price ) g dwn / up 价格下降 /上涨]
bring in 引进（技术），赚钱，带来（收入），吸收
bring n 发展，引起，导致，使前进
bring ut 拿出，出版，生产，揭露，阐明，使表现出
bring t 使苏醒
bring … t use = put …t use 对……加以利用
bring / carry sth t / int effect 实施……（比较：sth cme / g int effect 开始实施）
bring up 抚养，培养，哺育
专项训练（选以上短语填空并用正确形式）：
1.A huge amunt f envirnmental damage by the destructin f the rainfrests.
2.Yu’re welcme t a friend.
3.The gvernment hpes these measures will help t inflatin (通货膨胀).
4.American cuntry music mre than $10 billin each year.
5.This new kind f technlgy in the early 1980s.
6.Stress can headaches and ther illnesses.
7.Jenny pened the cupbard and a cuple f bttles.
8.He by his grandparents.
（4）call短语搭配：
call at (sp) 访问（某地），拜访（某地）[比较：call n (sb) 拜访（某人），访问（某人）]
call back 回电话
call fr 提倡，号召，要求，需要，去接某人，接走某人
call / shut fr help 呼救call in 请来，召集，来访，打电话
call ff 取消call n / upn 号召
call ut 大声呼喊，叫喊call sb…fr shrt 简称某人……
call sb names 谩骂某人call up 给……打电话，使人想起，号召
专项训练（选以上短语填空并用正确形式）：
1.We Mike’s huse yesterday.
2.All ships sailing n the ceans help by radi in English.
3.I’ll my uncle at Beijing Railway Statin.
4.Let’s a dctr fr the little girl.
5.Many f these sngs the wrkers t take up the struggle.
6.I shall him tmrrw.
7.I heard smebdy t me frm dwnstairs.
8. me tmrrw; my number is 536291.
9.Yur letter the days when we wrked tgether fifteen years ag.
10.Due t the bad weather, the sprts meeting .
（5）cme短语搭配：
cme abut 发生，产生cme acrss 偶然相遇
cme alng 来，随同，进展，加油cme at … 向……袭击
cme back 回来，想起来，复活cme dwn 下来，下落，传下
cme dwn t… 到达，从一处来到另一处
cme fr… 来拿，来取 cme frm… 来自，出生于
cme in 进来，进入 cme int being 形成，产生
cme int use 使用起来 cme ff 脱落，从……离开
cme n 过来，跟我来，加油，来吧，赶快
cme n / upn sb / sth 偶然遇见，偶然碰上，偶然发现
cme ut 露出，出来，出现，出版，发（芽），（花）开
cme ver t… 过来，顺便来访，从一个地方来到另一个地方
cme rund / arund （非正式）来访，串门
cme t … 来到，出现，提及，达到，共计，结果是，苏醒
cme t an end 结束，终止 cme t knw 逐渐地知道
cme t life （变得）活泼，苏醒过来cme t light 显露，为人所知
cme t neself 苏醒过来，恢复知觉 cme t / int pwer 当权，上台
cme / g t ruin = fall int ruin 变成废墟 cme t terms with… 甘心忍受
cme true 变为现实，成为事实
cme up 被提出，上来，走来，上升，抬头，长出来
cme up t sb 朝某人走来
cme up with … 提出，想出（主意），找出（答案），赶上
专项训练（选以上短语填空并用正确形式）：
1.A number f educatinal refrms have as a result f the reprt.
2.I an ld friend f mine in the street the ther day.
3.Yur English really well.
4. ! Dn’t give up yet!
5.Searching thrugh the drawer, I the letter I’d been lking fr.
6.Suddenly, he me with a knife.
7.Nw, let’s t what I was saying a mment ag.
8.They the same prblems at the meeting yesterday.
9.Snw s thickly that I culd hardly see thrugh the windw.
10.The same prblems at the meeting yesterday.
11.Where des the film star , d yu knw?
12.Mr Smith in a hurry, bk in hand (= with a bk in his hand).
13.The law first in 1912.
14.By the time he pwer in 1951, he was already seventy.
15.Hw lng is it since the electrnic cmputer use?
16.The buttn , but he didn’t ntice it.
17.There is n dubt that the truth will ne day.
18.The trees turn green and flwers .
19.A child t me and shwed me the way.
20.Why dn’t yu fr lunch?
21.Sme day yu’ll knw the mistakes yu have made.
22.If they dn’t a decisin by midnight, the talks will be abandned.
23.His dream f becming a film star at last.
（6）cut短语搭配：
cut away 切除，剪去 cut dwn 砍倒，砍下，削减
cut in 插嘴，加塞，插入 cut in line 插队
cut … int pieces / halves 把……切成碎片/切成两半
cut ff 切断（线路），中断（供应） cut ut 删除，剪下来
cut the cst f … 降低……的成本 cut up 切碎，剪碎，剁碎，齐根切掉
专项训练（选以上短语填空并用正确形式）：
1.He sme branches, making it lk mre beautiful.
2.A lt f trees there in the past.
3.The electricity because f the strm.
4.He was sentenced t death and had his head the next day.
5.Culd yu the pizza , please?
（7）d短语搭配：
d abut 处理，应付 d and dn’t 要与不要
d a gd deed 做一件好事 d a lt f walking 走很多路
d a test 做实验，做化验 d a wrd puzzle 猜字谜
d an experiment / experiments 做实验 d away with 废除
d bdy-building 做健身操 d chres 处理琐事，干家务
d husewrk 做家务活 d make-up 化妆，打扮
d bservatins 观察 d ne’s best 尽某人最大努力
d ne’s hmewrk 做作业 d research n… 从事……研究工作
d sb a favur 帮某人一个忙
d sb hnr = d hnr t sb 礼遇某人，对某人表示敬意
d sb the favur t d sth 帮某人一个忙做某事
d sme reading 读书，阅读，看点书
d sme shpping = g shpping 购物，买东西
d sprts = have / play sprts = take exercise 进行体育运动，做运动，进行锻炼
d sth in turn / by turns = take turns t d sth / in ding sth 轮流做某事
d telephne interviews 进行电话采访
d the laundry 洗衣服
d up 打扮，梳妆，收拾，把（衣服，鞋子等）扣/系好
d up ne’s shes / hair 系好鞋带/梳好头
d up the buttn 扣纽扣
d well / better in… 在……方面干得好/更好
d with 处理，处置，对付
d wrng 做坏事，做错事（比较：d right = d the right thing 做得对）
专项训练（选以上短语填空并用正确形式）：
1.T tell the truth, I dn’t knw hw t him.
2.I’ll have nthing t him frm nw n.
3.What did yu that camera yu fund?
4.The pisnus waste may the things arund us.
5.Eat mre fruit; it will yu.
6.I think I can English this year than last year.
7.Liszt said, “Yu’ve , but I can see yu are truly srry abut it.”
8.I’m ging t this year.
9.I was nly trying t .
（8）get短语搭配：
get a better understanding f China 更好地了解中国
get a full mark / full marks 得满分get a lt f satisfactin 得到满足
get at 意指，本意是get arund = get abut 四处走动，活动
get away 移走，拿走，逃脱，逃离get away frm 逃脱，逃离
get back 回来，回家，取回，找回，退还
get clse t 接近 get dwn 下来，降下
get dwn n ne’s knees 跪下 get dwn t (ding) sth 开始（做）某事）
get in 进入，收获，达到 get in a wrd 插话
get int… 进入…… get sb int… 使某人陷入
get it 接（电话），应（门），理解，懂得get ff 下车，脱下（衣服等）
get n 上车，过活 get n / alng with… 进展，与……相处
get n ne’s feet （艰难地）站立起来 get ut 离开，出去
get ut f 逃避，避免 get ver 克服，恢复，原谅
get up 起床，起身 get acrss 理解，度过
get thrugh 接通（电话），完成（工作），通过（考试）
get t 到达，抵达 get t sleep 入睡，设法睡着
get / gain / take pssessin f 占有，拥有，占领
get ready fr 为……做准备
（比较：be ready fr = be well prepared fr = be in preparatin fr 为……做好了准备）
get rid f 除掉，去掉 get sb t d 让某人做
get the idea fr… 想到……的主意get the message acrss 传播信息
get tgether 相聚，碰头，联欢
get / be used t sth 习惯于……，适应于……
（比较：be used as sth 被用作……
be used fr sth 被用于……，用来做……
be used t d sth 被用于做……
used t d sth 过去常常做）
get / be dressed 穿衣服
get / be engaged (t sb) （与某人）订婚
get / be lst 丢失了，迷路
get / be married (t sb) = marry (sb) （与某人）结婚
get / be stuck 陷进去，被困住，被难住，遇到困难
get / be tired f 对……感到厌倦，对……失去兴趣
（比较：get / be tired fr 因……而感到疲倦）
专项训练（选以上短语填空并用正确形式）：
1.I’m well with my classmates nw.
2.He the bk frm her.
3.The bank rbbers used a stlen car t .
4.When did yu rm the cuntryside?
5.“ yur knees,” said the Genie, “fr I am ging t kill yu.”
6.This mistake may him difficulties.
7.Befre I culd a wrd he had measured me, and was giving rders fr evening suits.
8.If yu knck int smene, r his way, yu shuld say, “Excuse me.” r “I’m srry.”
9.When yu are in Lndn, yu might with a friend f mine.
10.The cnductr and checked the rails.
11.She her bicycle and cycled ff.
12.Yu wrk t hard! Yu shuld a bit mre.
13.If yu dn’t want t g, I suppse I can the ticket.
14.We all try t at least nce a year at Christmas time.
15.I telephned him, but I just culdn’t him.
16.She felt s cld that she t her mther.
17.It’s time we t wrk.
18.The peasants are busy the crps.
19.He and walked ver t the windw.
（9）give短语搭配：
give away 赠送，给予，背弃，泄露，分发
give back 归还，送回give in 投降，让步，屈服
give ff 释放，发出，放出 (烟、光、热等)
give ut 用完，耗尽，分发，发放give ver = hand ver 转交，移交
give up 放弃，辞去give a cncert 开音乐会
give a descriptin f… 描述……give / make a speech 演讲，讲话
give a talk 演讲，做报告give birth t 生婴儿，生产，造成
give clse attentin t 密切关注 give medical care t sb 对某人进行治疗
give shade in summer 夏天时遮阳give / lend sb a hand 给某人帮助
give sb a message = give a message t sb 给某人捎个口信
give sb a secnd lk 再看某人一眼give sb a warm welcme 热烈欢迎某人
give sb sme advice n sth / ding sth / hw t d sth 就……向某人提出建议/忠告
专项训练（选以上短语填空并用正确形式）：
1.In thse days, he used t a part f his incme t help his friend.
2.Bth sides argued with reasn, and neither wuld .
3.If they are burned, they will pisnus gases.
4.Bth the man and the hrse after the lng ride.
5.All hpe f finding the missing aircraft and the search stpped.
6.Mr Black will n hw t learn English well this afternn.
7.Culd yu n reading?
8.If yu wn’t have it changed, please my mney .
（10）g短语搭配：
g abrad 出国g abut 四处走走，开始做，着手干
g abut frm huse t huse 挨/逐家拜访g against 违反，违背
g ahead 说吧，干吧，领先，走在前面 g / walk arund 四处走走
g away 走开，离去g back 回去
g beynd 超越 g by 走过，经过，（时间）消逝，过去
g dwn 下来，落下，倒下g dwn n ne’s knees 跪下
g fr 为……去，努力获取，主张，适用于
g fr a hike = g hiking 去徒步旅行
g fr a jb interview 去面试找工作g fr a walk / walks 散步
g fr sb 对某人也一样 g in fr 参加，喜欢
g int 详细调查 g int details 细说
g ff 走开，离去，（闹钟）闹响g ff t = be ff t = leave fr 动身去
g ff the air 停止广播（比较：g n the air 开始广播）
g n 发生，进行，继续g / be n diet 在节食
g n (a) hliday 去度假 g n a tur t 去……观光（游览）
g n a visit t 去……访问（参观）
g n ding sth 继续做某事（同一事）
[比较：g n t d sth 继续做某事（另一事）
g n with sth 继续某事]
g ut 熄灭，出去 ，外出g ver 复习，过一遍，仔细检查，审阅
g past 从……的旁边过去g up 上升，上涨，增长，攀登
g with… 与……相配
g withut 忍受没有……之苦，没有……也行，没有……也能勉强应付
g shpping / fishing / sailing / camping / skating 去购物/钓鱼/驾船航行/宿营/滑冰
g straight alng 沿着……一直往前走
g thrugh 通过，经受，浏览，仔细检查g thrugh with 完成
g t bed （上床）睡觉g t schl / wrk 上学/上班
g t sea 当水手g t sleep 入睡
g t twn 进城 g t a mvie 去看电影
g t the cuntry(side) 下乡 g hme / there 回家/去那儿
g t see a dctr 去看病，去看医生 g bad 变坏
g wrng 出毛病，不对头，做错事，误入歧途
g Dutch 各付各的帐，平摊费用
专项训练（选以上短语填空并用正确形式）：
1.N ne dared t the rules.
2.I wndering if I’d said anything wrng.
3.I’m afraid the fish has .
4.Things will get easier as time .
5.He quickly, taking n ntice f us.
6.If yu really want the jb, it!
7.Clse all the drs and lck them when yu g ut. The same windws.
8.I all the cmpetitins.
9.After a shrt pause, Maria with her stry.
10.Suddenly the candle .
11.Once again I exactly what I needed t say.
12.D yu want me t this and check yur spellings?
13.Unemplyment in that cuntry has by a millin.
14.It is pssible t fd fr a few days.
15.Smething’s with my watch; I must have it repaired.
Grup2
（11）have短语：
have a break 休息一下have a bright future 有一个灿烂的未来
have (gt) a cld / cugh / headache / fever 感冒/咳嗽/头疼/发烧
have a cnversatin with sb 与某人交谈
have a gift fr… 对……有天赋（比较：have a reputatin fr… 有……名誉/名声）
have a gd flight （坐飞机）旅途愉快
have a gd knwledge f … 对……很熟悉，通晓……
have a gd laugh ver… 对……笑了个够
have a gd / great / wnderful time = have (great) fun 玩得（非常）高兴，过得愉快
have a / the habit f …= be in a / the habit f… 有……的习惯
（比较：get int / frm the habit f… 养成……的习惯
get sb int the habit f… 使某人养成……的习惯）
have a hit 风靡一时have a large ppulatin 人口众多
have / take a lk 看一看have a meeting / party 开会/举行晚会
have a nice / pleasant trip / jurney 祝旅途愉快
have (gt ) a pain (in the…) （身体某部位）痛
have a part-time jb 做兼职工作 have a (gd) rest 休息
have / take a seat 坐下（比较：have / take ne’s seat 坐某人的座位）
have a stmachache 胃疼，肚子疼have a sweet tth 喜欢吃甜食
have a swim 游泳have a table tennis match 举行一场乒乓球比赛
have a test 进行测验have a try 试一试
have / shw an appetite fr… 有……的欲望或爱好
have / make an appintment with sb 和某人有预约, 和某人有约定
have an effect n / upn… 对……有影响，对……产生作用
（比较：influence… = affect … 对……有影响
have n effect / influence n … 对……没有影响
have a gd / bad effect n … 对……有好/坏影响
have a great / little effect n … 对……有很大的影响/影响不大
have a strng influence n… 对……有很大影响）
have / take an exam 参加考试have an eye fr 有眼力，有眼光
have an incme f … 有……的收入
have access t … 使用（接近……的）权利或机会
have breakfast / lunch / supper 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭
have lessns / classes 上课
have mercy n… 宽恕……，对……仁慈，对……表示怜悯
have n chance f surviving 没有生存的可能性
have n chice but t d sth 别无选择，只好做某事
have nne f … 根本不理睬……have n 穿着
have sth n sb 某人身上带着某物have / take ne’s medicine 服药，吃药
have sme difficulty / truble / prblems with … 在……有困难/麻烦事
[比较：have sme difficulty / truble / prblems (in ) ding sth 做某事有困难/麻烦]
have smething / nthing in cmmn (with…) （与……）有共同点／没有共同之处
（比较：have much / a lt in cmmn with… 与……有许多相同之处
have little in cmmn with… 与……几乎没有相同之处）
have smething / nthing t d with … 与……有关／无关
have t = have gt t 不得不，必须
专项训练（选以上短语填空并用正确形式）：
1.Class is ver. Let’s have a .
2.Dad and I had a gd ver that.
3.They are having a gd .
4.We are ging t have a table tennis tmrrw afternn.
5.Are we ging t have a this week?
6.Here is a tree. Let me have a .
7.Are yu ging t have a ？
8.Where is Peter? I want t have a with him.
9.At three fifty in the afternn we have .
10.Mst f his questins have t d with his lessns.
11.I nticed that he had bedrm slippers.
12.Please cme here and have my , Granny.
（12）hld短语：
hld a meeting / party 开会/举行晚会hld back 退缩，踌躇，阻挡，控制住
hld ne’s breath 屏息，不出气hld n 等一等，不要挂电话
hld n t 抓住，保住hld ut 伸出，坚持下去，维持
hld up 阻挡，使停顿，举起，拿起，阻滞
hld tgether 连在一起，团结一致
专项训练（选以上短语填空并用正确形式）：
1.Anger flded thrugh her. She culdn’t hld it .
2.—Culd I speak t Mr Smith? —Hld , please.
3.The little by held his hands.
4.I think water supplies wn’t hld much lnger.
5.Srry, I’m late. I was held at wrk.
（13）keep短语：
keep away frm 避开，别靠近 keep back 隐瞒，忍住，阻止……向前，留下
keep dwn 控制keep ff 勿踏，勿踩
keep ff sb / sth 不接触或不接近某人/某事物
keep n 继续进行keep ut 不得入内
keep…ut 把……挡住，把……留在外面keep ut f … 不进入……
keep up 继续，保持，坚持，使（情绪等）不低落
keep up with… = catch up with… 跟上，赶上
keep a date 赴约keep a healthy diet 保持健康的饮食
keep a recrd / recrds 保持记录
keep an eye n 注视，留心，注意，照顾
（比较：keep an eye ut fr 注视，留心，注意）
keep busy ding 忙着做某事keep fit 保持健康
keep…in mind = learn…by heart = remember… 把……记住
keep (n) ding sth 继续不停地做某事
[比较：keep sb ding sth 使某人一直/继续做某事
keep … frm ding 阻止……做，不让……做
stp / prevent… (frm) ding 妨碍/预防/阻止……做，不让……做]
keep ne’s appintment 守约（比较：break ne’s appintment 违约）
keep ne’s balance 保持平衡keep ne’s wrd(s) 遵守诺言
keep safe 保持安全keep silent ver … 对……保持沉默
keep the same lk 保持原貌keep watch 保持警戒，站岗
专项训练（选以上短语填空并用正确形式）：
1.I wuld have been here sner, but the rainstrm kept me .
2.While Lenv was utside the ship, he kept tuch by telephne with his cmpanin and with the earth.
3.He kept telling us the same stry ver and ver.
4.Yu may depend n his ding what he says, fr he is a persn wh always keeps his .
5.It is als bad manners t keep when the teacher asks yu a questin.
6.I see yu are getting alng well with yur English studies. Keep the gd wrk.
7.The gd news keeps ur spirits .
8.He walked s fast that I culd hardly keep with him.
9.Every few hundred meters alng the wall there are watch-twers, where sldiers used t keep .
10.There is a sign there saying, “Keep the grass.”
（14）knck短语：
knck at /n 敲打（门、窗等）knck dwn 把……撞倒，击倒
knck int 撞到，撞上某人，偶然碰见knck sb ut (f sth) 淘汰某人 knck ver 撞翻，撞倒
专项训练（选以上短语填空并用正确形式）：
1.We kncked the dr but there was n ne there.
2.He was in hspital last night after being kncked by a car.
3.Tm entered the classrm hurriedly and kncked Mr. White.
4.He almst kncked me befre he realized it.
5.If n ne answers the frnt dr, try kncking the back dr.
（15）lk短语：
lk at 看着，注视，检查
lk at neself in the mirrr = admire neself in the mirrr 照镜子
lk after 照顾，照料，照看lk ahead 向前看，展望未来
lk arund / abut 四处看看，四下环顾lk back 回首，回忆，回顾过去
lk back n… 回顾……，回忆……
lk frward t sth /ding sth 盼望，期盼某事物/做某事
lk fr 寻找，找 lk in 来访，参观
lk int… 往……里面看，浏览，调查，研究
lk (right) int sb’s eyes 直视着
lk like… 看起来像…… （比较：lk the same 看起来像）
lk n 旁观，观望
lk ut = be careful = take care 留神，当心，注意，警惕，提防
lk ut fr 警惕，留心，找出来lk ver… 翻阅，（仔细）检查
lk thrugh 看透，仔细查看，浏览，翻阅，温习
lk up 仰视，往上看，（在字典或参考书中）查阅，查寻
lk up t sb 敬仰，仰望，尊敬（比较：lk dwn n / upn sb 瞧不起，鄙视，轻视）
lk / be wrried 看上去/感到担心
专项训练（选以上短语填空并用正确形式）：
1.The by is ld enugh t lk himself.
2.He spent tw weeks in Shanghai, lking the city.
3.We are lking hearing frm yu sn.
4.They all lked him as a member f their family.
5.I shall lk that I dn’t trust him again.
6.He lked his ntes befre writing the reprt.
7.Lk these phtgraphs and try t pick ut the man yu see.
8.I must lk the time f yur train.
9.A fx came t the tree and lked at the cck.
10.I’ve always lked Bill fr his curage and determinatin.
（16）make短语：
make int 制成，作成（后面跟产品，制成品）
[比较：be made in 在……生产/制造
be made f 由……组成/构成，用某种原材料制成（物理变化）
be made frm 由……组成/构成，用某种原材料制成（化学变化）
be made up f = cnsist f 由……组成，由……构成]
make ut 理解，看清楚
make up 化妆，打扮，和解，配制，编造，虚构，构成，组成
make up fr 弥补，补充，补偿made up ne’s mind 下决心
make a chice 做出选择make a cmmitment 承诺，保证
make a cmment / cmments (n / upn…) （对……）发表评论
make a (great) cntributin t… 为……做出（巨大）贡献，为……捐款
make a decisin 做出决定 make a (n) difference （没）有关系/影响
make a face / faces 扮鬼脸make a fire 生火
make a film / blckbuster／fllw-ups 拍电影/巨片／续集
make a fl f sb = fl sb 愚弄某人（比较：make fl f … 愚弄）
make / leave / create a gd impressin (n sb) （给某人）留下好印象
make a mistake / mistakes 犯错误
make (a) nise 制造噪音，发出令人不愉快的声音
make a nte / ntes f… 记录，做笔记 ，记下来
make a plan (fr… ) （为……）制订计划，制订一个（……的）计划
make a pint f ding sth 认为做某事重要或有必要
make a prmise 承诺
make a recrd 录制唱片，做记录
（比较：recrd a sng 录一首歌
set a wrld recrd 创造世界记录）
make (a) suggestin (n …) 提出（关于……）的建议
make a telephne call 打电话 make / take a trip / jurney t … 去某地旅行
make cnversatin 交谈make (bth) ends meet 使收支相抵
make friends with sb 与某人交朋友make fun f… 取笑，嘲笑，和……开玩笑
make it（事业上）获得成功
make jkes abut sb 拿某人开玩笑，以某人为笑柄
make mistake abut… 犯了……错误make / earn mney 挣钱
make neself at hme 不拘束，别客气make neself knwn 使/让自己出名
make ne’s way t… 往……走去make prgress (in …) （在……方面）取得进步
make sense 有意义，有道理，讲得通make sense f… 弄懂……的意思
make sth t (ne’s wn) measure （按自己的尺寸）定做
make sure 确保，确认，查明
make the adjustment t… 适应…… make the / ne’s bed 整理床铺
make (full) use f …= make the mst / best f … (充分)利用
专项训练（选以上短语填空并用正确形式）：
1.Our desks and chairs are made wd.
2.The paper fr bks and newspapers als is made wd.
3.The actr made himself the part f an ld man.
4.These days many girls make when they are still quite yung.
5.She made a gd lunch frm bits and pieces.
6.There isn’t any little girl called Kitty here. He has just made her .
7.Hard wrk can ften make lack f intelligence.
8.But wait till yu see what we’ll make yu t yur wn measure.
9.I have made my mind, and nthing yu say will change it.
10.They made my mistakes when I tried t speak English.
（17）pass短语：
pass away 去世，死（委婉说法）pass by 通过，从旁边经过
pass dwn 传下来，流传，使世代相传 ，一代一代传下去
pass n (t sb) 转交给(某人)，传给(某人)
pass n frm ne generatin t the next 一代代流传下来
pass ut 失去知觉，昏厥pass thrugh 穿过，越过
pass sth frm ne t anther 把某事物从一人传到另一人手上
pass the examinatin 通过考试
专项训练（选以上短语填空并用正确形式）：
1.Dr Jhnsn passed last night.
2.They all waved t us as they passed .
3.The traditin has been passed frm father t sn fr generatins.
4.She said she’d pass the message the ther students.
5.I nearly passed when I saw the bld.
（18）pay短语：
pay attentin t … 对……注意，留心……
pay a visit t sb / a place 访问，拜访（某人），参观（某地）
pay back 偿还（借款），报答，报复
pay fr 付款，付费，付代价 （比较：pay a high price fr … 付高价）
pay ff 还清（欠款）
pay sb a visit 拜访某人
pay the bill 买单，付帐单
专项训练（选以上短语填空并用正确形式）：
1.He prmised t pay the mney by Friday.
2.The ld in ur city dn’t need t pay transprt.
3.After ten years f hard wrk he paid all his debts at last.
（19）pick短语：
pick ut 挑选，认出
pick up 拾起，接收，学会（语言），开车去接，康复，购买（便宜商品）
专项训练（选以上短语填空并用正确形式）：
1.His stry was picked as the best by the judges.
2.The phne rang and I picked it .
3.I’ll pick yu at the statin.
4.I managed t pick an American news bradcast.
5.After a shrt break they picked the tpic they talked abut earlier.
6.I picked the unusual stamp by accident.
7.I picked a few wrds f Greek when I was there last year.
（20）put短语：
put away 将某物收拾起来，存钱，储存，存起来
put dwn 扑灭，平息，镇压，记下
put frward 提出，建议，推荐put ff 延期，拖延
put n （戏）上演，放（唱片），穿戴 put n a perfrmance 演出
put ut 扑灭，熄灭，使……停止燃烧，伸出，出版，生产
put up 挂起，张贴，举起，抬起，搭起，建立
put up with 忍受，容忍 put int 使进入，输入，投入
put／translate…int 把……译成 put ne’s heart int… 全神贯注于……
put sb in / int prisn 把某人关进监狱put …t use 使用……，运用……
put a date t sth 注明日期
（比较：set / fix the date 确定日期；t date 到目前为止）
put an end t … 结束……put …tgether 把……放在一起
专项训练（选以上短语填空并用正确形式）：
1.We put the tls befre we leave the wrkshp.
2.All the medical wrkers in the regin helped t put the influenza epidemic.
3.Never put until tmrrw what yu can d tday.
4.We are putting the play again next week wing t its success.
5.It’s time that we put the Christmas decratins in the living rm.
6.Anther supermarket has been put near ur huse.
7.I can’t put a lt f nisy peple when I am wrking.
8.The gvernment is putting mre mney educatin this year.
9.As students, we shuld put ur heart studies.
（21）send短语：
send away 让走开send fr sb 派人去请某人，请某人来
send in 寄送某处进行处理send ut 派遣，发出（信号、通知等）
send up 发射，射出，往上送send sb t sleep 让某人睡觉
send signals by … 通过……发送信号
专项训练（选以上短语填空并用正确形式）：
1.Get back int bed. I’ll send the dctr.
2.The ship is in danger; it is sending an SOS signal.
3.The rcket will be sent tmrrw mrning.
（22）set短语：
set abut (ding) sth 着手，开始 set aside 留出，搁/放在一边
set dwn 放下，记下 set ff 出发，起程，引起爆炸，激起，引起
set ut (fr…) 出发往（……），动身去（……）
set ut t d 开始做，着手做 set up 创立，设立，开办，竖起，支起
set /give a (gd) example t… 为……树立（好）榜样
set a gal 设定目标 set fire t sth = set sth n fire 纵火，放火烧
set ft n / in… 踏上……，到达，进入 set ne’s mind t d sth 一心想做
set sail fr 起航去…… set sail frm 从……起航
set sb a gd example in … 在……为某人树立榜样
set sb free 释放某人，解放某人
专项训练（选以上短语填空并用正确形式）：
1.As sn as she arrived, she set tidying up the rm.
2.Try t set sme time each day fr exercise.
3.They’ve set n a trip rund the wrld.
4.Tgether the fur men set t lk fr the lst animal.
5.He set t write a histry f civilizatin.
6.We’ll certainly set a cmplete mdern industrial system.
7.A few scarecrws were set in the field.
8.Let’s set the tent first, and build the fire later.
9.The plice are trying t find ut wh set the building last night.
10.He was set after three years in prisn.
（23）stand短语：
stand by sb = supprt sb = take sb’s side 支持某人
stand fr 代表，表示，象征，容忍，支持/拥护，为……的候选人
stand ut 突出，显眼stand up 起立，站起来
stand still = stay still 站着不动
专项训练（选以上短语填空并用正确形式）：
1.CPC stands the Cmmunist Party f China.
2.Stand , and let me take a picture f yu.
（24）take短语：
take after 与某人相像take alng 带领，携带
take … apart = separate … 把……分开 take away 拿走，拿去，使离开
take away frm… 从……带／拿走take back 退回，拿回，收回
take dwn 拿下，记下，记录take fr… 当作……，误以为是……
take in 吸收，接纳，上当
take ff （飞机）起飞，脱掉（衣帽/鞋），成名，成功，很快上升，开始流行/畅销
take n 呈现 take ut 拿出，取出
take ver 继承，接管，接替
take up 从事，开始，专注于，占去（时间、空间、地位等）
take a bank lan 向银行贷款take a bath 洗澡
take a chance / chances 碰运气，冒险
take a critical attitude twards… 对……持批判态度
take a few deep breaths 深呼吸 take / have a degree in … 取得……学位
take a hands-n apprach t educatin 通过动手实践的方式来进行接受教育
take a message (t sb) （给某人）捎个口信
比较：leave a message (t sb) （给某人）留个口信
take a pht (f …) （给……）照相，拍（……）照片
take a risk / risks 冒险 take a shwer 沐浴，洗澡
take a sip 呡一小口take a taxi t... = g t taxi 乘出租车
take a walk / ride / hliday 散步／兜风／休假
take (an) interest in … 对……感兴趣
（比较：be int = be interested in 对……感兴趣
have / shw interest in 对……感兴趣）
take advantage f 对……加以利用
take … by surprise 对……突然袭击，出乎……意料
take care 小心, 注意 take care f 照顾，照看
take effect 生效，奏效take exercise 运动，活动
take … fr example 以……为例 take / get / catch hld f 握住，抓住
take it easy 放心好了，别着急，从容，不紧张
take ... int cnsideratin 顾及，考虑到，体谅
（比较：under cnsideratin 在考虑中，在研究中）
take lessns 上课take ntes 做笔记，做记录
take ntice f 注意
take ne’s seat 就座，坐在自己位子上（转义为就职）
take ne’s time 从容，不急，慢慢行动 [比较：take time 花费（时间）]
take part 参加
（比较：take part in… = jin in… = participate in… 参加……
take an active part in… 积极参加……）
take place 发生，出现，举行
[比较：take the place f … = take sb’s place 取代，代替（某人的位置）]
take pride in …= be prud f… 对……感到自豪
take respnsibility fr … = be respnsible fr … 对……负起责任
take sb in the arms 拥抱，搂抱
take / hld / keep sb prisner 囚禁/俘虏某人
（比较：sb be taken / held / kept prisner 某人被囚禁/俘虏）
take sb seriusly 看重某人
take sb sme time t d sth 花费某人……时间去做某事
take sb’s temperature 给某人量体温 take sth alng with sb 随身携带某物
take shelter 躲避
take sides with sb in sth 在某事上支持/偏袒某人
take steps / measures / actin t d sth 采取措施做某事，采取（……的）行动
take turns t d sth / in ding sth 轮流做某事
专项训练（选以上短语填空并用正确形式）：
1.I’m srry. I’ll take what I said.
2.Take ! The car is cming.
3.My plane takes at 11:00 sharp.
4.We can’t have such a big table in this small rm. It takes t much rm.
（25）think短语：
think abut 思考，考虑（是否去做）
think f 想到，想起，认为，对……有看法/想法
think ut 想出think ver 仔细考虑
think thrugh… 思考……直到得出结论think up 提出，想出，设计出
think twice 再三考虑，仔细考虑
think highly / well f = speak highly f = sing high praise fr 对……高度评价
专项训练（选以上短语填空并用正确形式）：
1.I’m srry. I can’t think yur name.
2.When I was in the States, I ften thught my friend Li Hua.
3.Think it , and yu’ll find a way.
（26）turn短语：
turn against 转而反对，背叛turn arund / rund 转身，转过来
turn … away 赶走……，辞退……，把……打发走
turn n 打开（灯，气，水，电器等）turn ff 关掉（灯，气，水，电器等）
turn up 把音量开大，卷起，翻起，发生，出现，到达
turn dwn 关小/调低（音量／热度），拒绝
turn ver 把……翻过来，翻动，犁翻（土地），细想
turn in 交进，上缴，归还turn int 变成
turn…int… 把……变成……，转变成turn t… 转向……，向……求助，查阅
turn ut 结果是，生产 turn ut t be 被证明是, 结果是
turn right / left 向右/向左拐turn writer = becme a writer 成为作家
专项训练（选以上短语填空并用正确形式）：
1.Thse wh were nce fr him have turned him.
2.Smething will turn t get yu ut f the difficulty.
3.I’m ging t turn my garage a playrm fr the children.
4.Be sure t turn the lights when yu leave the rm.
5.Shall I turn the bath water fr yu?
6.He turned the meat in the pan.
7.They always turn me when they are in truble.
8.His attentin turned the pretty yung girl.
9.Turn the radi a little. I can scarcely hear the prgram.
10. He turned the cat cllar because f the wind.
以介词或副词为中心的动词短语梳理与即时检测
（l）“动词+abut ”构成的动词短语
speak／talk abut 谈论
think abut 思考
care abut 关心，对……有兴趣
bring abut 引起，使发生
set abut 着手，开始
cme abut 发生
hear abut 听说
wrry abut 为……担心
（2）“动词+at” 构成的动词短语
aim at 向……瞄准，旨在
run at 冲向，向……攻击
call at 拜访(地点)
tear at 用力撕
lk at 看，注视
wrk at 干……活动（研究）
cme at 向……袭击
shut at 冲(某人)嚷嚷
stare at 凝视
glare at 怒视
glance at 匆匆一瞥
laugh at 嘲笑
knck at 敲（门、窗等）
pint at 指向
smile at 冲（某人）笑
strike at 向……打击
sht at 向……射击
wnder at 惊讶
（3）“动词+away”构成的动词短语
die away 逐渐消失
put away 收拾起来，存起来
pass away 去世
wash away 冲走
take away 拿走
give away 背弃，泄漏
send away 让走开
turn away 把……打发走
wear away 磨掉，消耗
thrw away 扔掉
blw away 吹走
carry away 拿走，使入迷
clear away 清除掉，消散
break away 摆脱
（4）“动词+back”构成的动词短语
keep back 隐瞒，忍住
hld back 控制住
give back 归还
call back 回电话
take back 拿回，收回
lk back(n) 回顾
（5）“动词+dwn”构成的动词短语
cut dwn 削减，砍倒
put dwn 记下，写下，镇压
take dwn 记下，记录
turn dwn 调小，拒绝
slw dwn 慢下来
pass dwn 传下来
calm dwn 平静下来
burn dwn 烧毁
tear dwn 拆毁，拆除
cme dwn 下落，传下
break dwn 坏了，垮了，分解
bring dwn 使……降低，使倒下
settle dwn 安家
（6）“动词+frm”构成的动词短语
die frm 因……而死
hear frm 收到……来信
learn frm 向……学习
differ frm 与……不同
suffer frm 受……苦
result frm 由于
separate…frm 把……分离开
keep／stp／prevent…frm 不让……做
date frm=date back t 始于……时期，追溯到
（7）“动词+fr”构成的动词短语
run fr 竞选
ask fr 要求得到
beg fr 乞求
wait fr 等候
lk fr 寻找
call fr 需要，要求
hunt fr 寻找
lng fr 渴望
care fr 关心，喜欢
seek fr 寻找
cme fr 来拿，来取
apply fr 申请
stand fr 代表，表示
search fr 查找
change…fr 用……换
charge…fr 收费，要价
take…fr 误以为……是
hpe/wish fr 希望得到
（8）“动词十in”构成的动词短语
get in 收获，进入
fill in 填写
cut in 插入
jin in 参加
lk in 来访，参观
hand in 上交
drp in 拜访
give in 让步
take in 接纳，吸收
call in 召集，来访
bring in 引进，使得到收入
break in 强制进入，插话
result in 导致
succeed in 在……获成功
persist in 坚持
（9）动词十int
run int 碰到
lk int 研究，调查，往里面看
burst int 闯入，进发
turn int 变成
change…int 把……变成
divide…int 把……分成
put／translate…int 把……译成
（l0）“动词+f”构成的动词短语
die f 死于
talk f 谈到
hear f 听说
think f 想到
dream f 梦到
speak f 谈到
cnsist f 由……组成
apprve f 赞成
cmplain f 抱怨
becme f 发生……情况，怎么啦
（l1）“动词+ut”构成的动词短语
g ut 熄灭
set ut 出发，着手
try ut 试用，试验
put ut 扑灭
run ut 用完
let ut 泄漏，发出(声音)
pick ut 选出
hld ut 坚持下去
wear ut 穿破，使……疲劳
make ut 理解，看清楚
keep ut(f) 使不进入，挡住
find ut 查出，弄明白
wrk ut 算出，想出办法等
send ut 发出，派遣
give ut 散发，分发，用完
lk ut 当心，提防
hand ut 散发，分发
help ut 救助
turn ut 结果是，生产
cme ut 出版，出来
crss ut 划掉
burst ut 进发
carry ut 执行
break ut 爆发
pint ut 指出
figure ut 算出
bring ut 阐明，使表现出
leave ut 省略，删掉
speak ut 大胆讲出
（l2）“动词+ver”构成的动词短语
g ver 审阅，检查，研究
get ver 克服
run ver 压死，看一遍
take ver 接管，接替
turn ver 翻倒，细想
fall ver 跌倒，摔倒
rll ver 翻滚
lk ver 翻阅，检查
think ver 仔细考虑
watch ver 看守，照看
（l3）“动词十t”构成的动词短语
add t 增添
get t 到达
see t 处理，料理
turn t 向……求助，查阅
cme t 共计，苏醒
lead t 导致，通向
reply t 答复
refer t 谈到，涉及，参阅
bring t 使苏醒
agree t 同意
bject t 反对
pint t 指向
write t 写信给
relate t 理解，同情，涉及，（与……）有关
attend t 处理
belng t 属于
supply…t 为……提供
devte…t 贡献给
stick／hld／keep t 坚持，忠于
cmpare…t 与……相比，把……比作
（l4）“三词以上的短语动词”构成的动词短语
d well in 在……干得好
make up fr 弥补
lk dwn n / upn 轻视
break away frm 摆脱
keep away frm 避开，别靠近
d away with 废除
put up with 忍受
catch up with = keep up with 赶上
fill up with 用……装满
g n with 继续
get n / alng with 和……相处
lk frward t 盼望
lk up t 仰望，尊敬
add up t 总计
live up t 依据……行事；做到；不辜负（期望）
get clse t 接近
get dwn t 认真开始
set fire t 放火烧
pay attentin t 注意
pay a visit t 访问
take / get / catch hld f 握住
run ut f 用完
get ut f 逃避，避免
take ntice f 注意
take a pht f 拍……照片
take the place f 取代
set an example t 为……树立榜样
高考英语“Be动词+形容词+介词”的常用搭配汇总
(1)“be＋adj.＋abut”构成的动词短语
be anxius abut 忧虑……
be curius abut 对……好奇
be particular abut 对……讲究/挑剔
be wrried/cncerned abut 对……担心
(2)“be＋adj.＋at”构成的动词短语
be angry at因……生气 be gd at擅长
be astnished at对……吃惊 be present at出席
be disappinted at对……失望
(3)“be＋adj.＋in”构成的动词短语
be absrbed in专注于…… be active in积极于……
be dressed in穿着…… be engaged in 忙于……
be rich in富含…… be ccupied in忙于……
be interested in对……感兴趣be invlved in包括在……中，被卷入
(4)“be＋adj.＋fr”构成的动词短语
be eager fr渴望…… be famus fr以……著名
be fit fr适合，胜任…… be hungry fr渴望……
be ready fr准备好…… be srry fr对……感到抱歉
be thankful fr因……而感激be anxius fr急切盼望，渴望……
be prepared fr为……做好准备
(5)“be＋adj.＋frm”构成的动词短语
be absent frm 缺席 be different frm 不同于
be far frm 远离 be free frm 不受……影响
(6)“be＋adj.＋t”构成的动词短语
be clse t接近…… be cntrary t与……相反
be devted t致力于…… be equal t等于……
be familiar t 对……来说熟悉 be friendly t 对……友好
be gd t对……有好处 be grateful t对……心存感激
be harmful t对……有危害 be kind t对……友好
be ppsed t反对…… be similar t与……相似
be/get used t (变得)习惯于……
(7)“be＋adj.＋f”构成的动词短语
be aware f意识到…… be fnd f喜欢……
be full f充满…… be prud f因……而自豪
be shrt f缺乏…… be tired f厌烦……
be ashamed f为……感到羞耻
(8)“be＋adj.＋with”构成的动词短语
be busy with忙于…… be filled with充满
be cmbined with与……结合 be cntent with对……满意
be cvered with被……覆盖 be familiar with对……熟悉
be patient with对……有耐心 be ppular with受……的欢迎
be satisfied with对……满意be pleased with对……感到满意
by angry with (sb.)对(某人)发怒
be cncerned with与……有关；涉及，关心，关注
常考题点对点练
（1）单句语法填空
1.The tw brthers decided t leave midnight, fr they had many miles t cver.
2.The watches arrived in stres late April. They are sld at different prices, beginning at $349.
3. an eight­year­ld by, I spent mst f that afternn sitting in the shade while they sweated in the sunshine.
4.Years afterward, the nbleman’s sn was stricken a serius disease.What saved him？Penicillin.
5.The advertisement said that a suitable huse in a quiet area was up fr sale a reasnable price, and the huse was within a stne’s thrw f a railway statin frm which there were frequent trains t the big city.
6.The purpse f the article is t draw public attentin the prblem.
7.His teacher tk a deep drink, smiled warmly, and thanked his student very much fr the sweet water.The yung man went hme a happy heart.
8.He learned up with scientists frm the Free University and divided a farm eight irrigated areas.
9.Jane stpped where a small crwd f men had gathered.She fund sme gd quality pipes sale.
10.I thught I was ttally prepared the jurney, but nthing culd have prepared me fr my family’s cmplaints.
（2）单句改错
1.Luckily, things have changed. Rubbish is always put int dustbins. Peple are friendly at animals.
2.Gathering arund here, we practise spken English by talking abut everything we are interested.
3.I stared at everything as if I were lking at the first time.
4.I’m ging t study in the senir middle schl n September; I can live either at schl r at hme.
5.While waiting the ambulance, I tk ff my cat t keep the ld man warm.
6.As we all knw, everyne has a dream. I have dreamed f being a dctr since I entered int the primary schl.
7.She was s grateful abut my help that she gave me a big hug when we were ging t leave.
8.I believe it’s the best way t get clse nature and enjy its beauty.
其他常用短语（按字母表顺序Kk至Zz）汇总
（11）Kk
kick the habit 戒除某嗜好kind f 稍微，有点儿
knw abut 对……了解knw f 听说过
（12）L
labr frce 劳动力 lack f sleep 缺少睡眠
later n 后来，随后，以后laugh at 嘲笑，讥笑
lay dwn ne’s life 献出生命lay ff 解雇，不理会，使下岗
lay the table 摆桌子
lead / have / live a csy / an active life 过着舒适的/活跃的生活
lead sb t d sth = cause sb t d sth 使某人做某事
lead t = result in 通往，导致 learn abut… 了解，学习有关……知识
learn …(all) by himself = teach …neself 自学……
learn frm… 向……学习，从……中学习
leave alne 不管，不打扰，不理会，随……去
leave behind 忘带，留下 leave ut 省略，删掉，不考虑
leave sb by himself 把某人独自留下
leave sb where he / she is 把某人留在原地leave schl 离开学校，辍学，毕业
less than 少于，不足 let dwn 不支持，使失望，使沮丧
let in 放进，让……进来let ut 放掉，泄露，发出(声音)
lie dwn 躺下lie in 在于，位于
lie t sb 对某人撒谎light bulb 电灯泡
light a fire 点火light up 照亮，使放光彩，点上（烟）吸起来
limit … t … 把……限制在……listen t 听……
little by little 逐渐地live in pverty 生活在贫困线上
live life n the g 过着忙碌的生活
live n 以……为主食，靠……谋生，继续存在，继续活着
live ne’s dream = try t realize ne’s dream 努力实现梦想
live thrugh 活过，经过（困难，危险）之后仍旧活着
live up t 依据……行事，做到，不辜负（期望）
live up t sb’s expectatin = meet sb’s expectatin 不辜负某人的期望
live with 忍受，与……一起住
lck sb up 将某人监禁起来，将某人锁于某处不得进出
lse cntrl = be ut f cntrl 失去控制
lse heart 失去信心，泄气，灰心lse ne’s life 牺牲某人的生命
lse ne’s sight / vice 失明 / 失声 Let me see. 让我想想。
（13）Mm
majr in 主修，专研 match …with … 把……和……相配
main curse 主菜 man-made satellite 人造卫星
means f transprt 交通方式 medical care 医疗保健
midfield player 中场球员 Middle East 中东
millins f 成百上千万 miss ne’s turn 错过
mistake / take A fr B 错把A当成B mix up 混合在一起
mix …with … 把……和……混合 mbile phne 可移动电话
mrning paper 晨报mvie stars 电影名星
mre and mre 越来越多mre r less 或多或少
mre than = nt nly 不仅，不只，多于，十分
（比较：mre A than B 与其说B，不如说是A
n mre than = nly 仅仅，只不过
nt mre than 不超过，至多）
mst f 大多数
multiply … by … ……乘以……musical styles 音乐风格
My gdness! 天啊！
（14）Nn
native language = mther tngue 母语neck and neck 并驾齐驱，不分上下，不相上下
next time 下次 next t 紧接着，相邻，在旁边，次于
nine ut f ten = nine in ten 十分之九n dubt 无疑地
n lnger / mre = nt…any lnger / mre 不再，已不
n matter 不论……，无论……nt as / s… as 不像，不如
nt at all = nt a bit 一点也不，绝非（比较：nt a little = very much 很，非常）
nt later than 不迟于nt …till / until… 直到……才……
nw and then 偶尔，时而nw that 既然
Nice t meet / meeting yu. 很高兴见到你。
（15）O
bey / break the rules 遵守／违反规定bey / bserve the law 遵守法律
bject t 反对ccur t sb 使某人突然想到
ffer advice abut / n … 提出关于……的建议
f curse 当然f late = lately 最近，近来
f ne’s wn 属于自己的（比较：n ne’s wn = by neself 独自，单独地）
n a large scale 大规模地，大范围地n a team 在一队/组，加入一队/组
n (an / the) average 平均，按平均计算n an pen fire 露营
n all sides 在各方面，到处n and n 不停地，不断地
n cnditin that = if 如果n bard 在（船/飞机）上
n business 出差
n display 展览，陈列 [比较：n shw 展出，在上演（放映）]
n duty 值日，值班n earth 在地球上，究竟
n end 直立，竖立n ft 步行
n hliday 在度假n purpse = by accident 故意地
n sale 上市，出售，廉价出售，减价n watch 值班，守望
n the air 正在播出的 n the cntrary 相反地，反之
n the frnt page 在头版n the g 奔波，忙忙碌碌的，四处奔走
n the Internet 在互联网上 n the march 在游行
n the phne 在通话，用电话交流n the pint f 就在……的时候
n / ver the radi 通过收音机n the tp f 在……的顶端
n ne’s arrival / return （某人）一到达/回来
n (the) ne hand…, n the ther hand … 一方面, 另一方面
nce in a while 偶尔，有时nce mre / again 再一次
nce upn a time 从前，很早以前ne day （过去/将来）有一天，某一天
ne after anther 一个接一个ne by ne 一个一个地，逐一
ne-child plicy 独生子女政策pera huse 歌剧院，艺术剧院
pen up 打开，开启，开创，开辟，开设，开放
perate n sb 给某人动手术 ppsite t 在……对面
r else 否则，要不然r rather 或者
r s 大约，……左右ught t 应当，应该
ut f 由……里面向外，在……之外ut f breath 上气不接下气
ut f danger 脱离危险 ut f rder 运转不正常，出毛病
ut f wrk 失业 ut f ne’s reach 够不着
ver and ver again 多次，反复地，一再ver there 在那边
we sb sth = we sth t sb 把……归功于，感谢，欠（债）
we thanks t sb fr sth 因为某事感谢某人
（16）Pp
parking lt 停车场pay phne （投币式）公用电话
pen friend / pal 笔友pencil case 文具盒，铅笔盒
pencil sharpener 转笔刀，削笔刀peple with disabilities = disabled peple 残疾人
persnal affair 隐私persist in 坚持
phne number 电话号码physical educatin 体育
pile f (hmewrk) 一大堆（作业），一大批，一大团
places f (great) interest 名胜pp music 流行音乐
pst ffice 邮电局play against … 同……比赛
play / act the rle f sb = play sb 扮演某人的角色
play a part / rle in … 在……中起作用play a trick n sb 开某人的玩笑，耍弄某人
play ftball / basketball 踢足球／打篮球
play the pian 弹钢琴play with 玩耍，游戏
primary schl = elementary schl 小学pint at 指示，指向
pint t 指向pint ut 指出，使注意prefer A t B 相比B更喜欢Aprepare sth 准备
prepare fr sth 为某事做好准备
prepare sb fr sth 使某人为某事做好准备 prduce / make electricity 发电
prtect sb frm / against … 保护某人免受……(伤害等)
prvide sb with sth = prvide sth fr sb 为某人提供某物
（比较：supply sb with sth = supply sth t sb 给某人提供某物
ffer sb sth = ffer sth t sb 为某人主动提供某物）
pull dwn 拆毁，拆除，摧毁，推翻pull n 随便穿上
pull ut f 从……中退出，（火车）驶离车站，从……拉出来
pull sb up 把……往上拉，把……拉上来
push pen 推开push (sth) ver （使车船等）闪到一边
prs and cns 赞成与反对，正面和反面pretty well 相当好，几乎，差不多
（17）Qq
quarrel with sb (abut sth) （因某事）和某人吵架/争吵
quite a few 许多，大量
quite a lt / a bit 许多，大量
（18）Rr
raise mney fr (gd cause) 为（做好事）而筹款
rank high / lw 排名高/排名低rank third 位居第三
rather than 宁可，而不是，非，与其……宁愿……
raw material 原料 recrd card 成绩单
recrd hlder 记录保持者 reach ut (fr sth) 伸手去（拿，碰）
reach ut (t sth) 伸出手以触到或抓到、拿到某物
read abut 读到有关……receive / get ne’s dctr’s degree 获得博士学位
recmmend … t sb 向某人推荐……
refer t 提到，查询，参阅，指的是，谈到，涉及，有关
relate t 理解，同情，涉及，与……有关（比较：be related t 与……有关联/关系）
remind sb f sth 使某人想起某事 reply t 答复
respnd t 回应，反映，响应
result in 产生某种作用或结果，导致
[比较：result frm 由于，（因而）发生，产生，出现]
return t nrmal 恢复正常ring back 给某人回电话
ring ff 挂断电话，停止讲话ring up sb = ring sb up 给某人打电话
rise / cme t fame 成名rll ver 翻滚，倒转
rund up 使集合在一起，使聚拢rck band 摇滚乐队
rller skating 滑旱冰 running water 自来水
ruin sth = bring sth t ruin 使……变成废墟
run after 追赶，追求，追逐，在……之后跑
run at 冲向，向……攻击
run away 流失，逃跑，逃走，失控
run away frm schl =drp ut f schl 逃学
run fr 竞选
run int / acrss = cme acrss = meet …by chance = happen t meet 偶然遇见
run ff 跑掉，迅速离开
run ut f sth 用完…… [比较：(sth) run ut 耗尽，用光，用完]
run ver 压死，看一遍，跑过去run a business 做生意
run / start a restaurant 开餐馆
rush sb ff ne’s feet 使某人忙得不亦乐乎，使某人忙得不可开交
rush ut 冲出去rush thrugh 掠过，快速通过
（19）Ss
satisfy / meet the needs f … 满足……的需要
save mney 存钱save sb’s life 挽救某人的生命
say “n” t … 拒绝，否认，不同意say thanks t … 向……表示感谢
say t neself 心里想，自言自语schl day 学校上课时schl play 校园剧schl things 学习用具schl / field trip 郊游 search fr 搜查，寻找，查找
self rescue 自救see fr neself 自己去看，亲眼看
see sb ff 为某人送行（比较：meet sb 接某人）
see t 处理，料理，照顾 see t it that…= make sure that… 确保，务使
seek after 追求seek fr 寻找
sell ut 卖完，出卖sense f respnsibility 责任感
sentence / beat sb t death 判处某人死刑 / 把某人打死
separate … frm … 把……和……分离开
serve as 作为，当作serve in the army 服役
serve the dishes 上菜 serve the peple 为人民服务
settle an argument abut… 解决关于……的争论
settle dwn 定下心来，安家落户，定居，平静下来
settle fr 勉强同意，接受 settle in（使）习惯（环境等），定居
settle up 付清，结账 shake hands with sb 和某人握手
share (in) sth 分享share sth with sb 与某人分享……
shp assistsant 售货员shrt wave 短波
sht at 向……射击
shut at (sb) 冲(某人)嚷嚷 [比较：smile at (sb) 冲（某人）笑]
shw ff 炫耀 shw up 出席，露面
shw respect fr sb 对某人表示尊敬shw sb hw t d sth 教某人做某事
shw sb ut / in 送某人出去/ 迎某人进来
shw sb t the dr 带某人到门口shut dwn 关闭，把……关上
shut up 闭嘴silver screen 银幕
sign an agreement with… 与……达成协议
sit dwn = be seated 坐着，坐下sit up 熬夜
side by side 肩并肩，一起，相互支持scial prblems 社会问题
sft drink 清凉饮料，软饮料slar system 太阳系
sup pera 肥皂剧，连续剧s far = up till nw 到目前为止
sme day 将来某一天，来日sme … , thers … 一些……，另一些……
sner r later 迟早，终归 sund like 听起来像……
space / train statin 太空／火车站speed skating 速滑
speak abut 谈论，交谈 speak against 发表抨击
speak f 谈到 speak ut 大胆讲出
speak t 谈话，与……通话speed by 飞驰而过
speed up 加快速度（比较：slw dwn 减缓，减速，慢下来）
spend … (in) ding sth 花（钱，时间） 做某事
spend …n sth 在……花费（钱，时间）spread ut 伸开，铺开
stage name 艺名standing rm 立足之地
stne by stne 一块石头一块石头地straight away 立刻地，毫不犹豫地
stare at 凝视，盯着看 start a fire 引起火灾
starve t death 饿死 stay away 不在家，外出
stay away frm… 与……保持距离stay the same = remain the same 保持不变
stay up 挺住，站立，开夜车，醒着，不睡，熬夜
stick t 粘住，坚持，忠于stick with 继续支持，保持联系
stp ding sth 停止做某事
[比较：stp t d sth 停下来做某事
stp … (frm) ding sth 阻止……做某事]
strike at 向……袭击／打击 struggle against… 同……做斗争
struggle t ne’s feet 挣扎着站起来 struggle t d sth 挣扎着（竭力去）做某事
succeed in… 在……获成功
（比较：succeed in ding sth = be successful in ding sth成功地做了某事）
suffer frm… 受……苦 suit … t … 使……适合于……
supprt / raise the family 养家surf the internet 上网冲浪
sweep away （风）吹走,（浪）卷走 sweep dwn 吹倒，席卷，冲倒
sweep the flr 扫地switch n /ff 开/关（电灯、机器等）
swimming pl 游泳池
Say “Hi” t sb fr me. = Give my regards t sb =Remember me t sb 代我向某人问好。
Say gdbye t sb 向某人告辞/告别。See yu sn / later. 再见。
（20）Tt
table manners 餐桌礼节，用餐规矩table tennis 乒乓球（运动）
talent shw 天才表演tape recrder 磁带录音机
talk shw 访谈节目talk abut 谈论，交谈，议论
talk f 谈到 talk … thrugh （充分）讨论，详细讨论
talk t 与某人交谈／谈话 talk with 和……交谈
telephne bth 电话亭 telephne number 电话号码
tennis racket 网球拍tear at 用力撕
tear dwn 拆毁，拆除tear sth int pieces 把某物撕成碎片
tear up 撕毁，取消（合同）tell a lie 说谎
tell … apart 识别，辨别，区分开tell… frm… 把……和……分开
tell the truth 说真话
tell the difference between A and B 说出/分辨A和B 的区别
tend t 趋于，朝某方向test n 在……做实验
test the bld 验血Thanksgiving Day 感恩节 thanks fr…因为……而感谢
thanks t… 多亏了，幸亏，由于，因为
（比较：due t = wing t = because f 由于，因为）
than usual 比平常……
the Antartic 南极[比较：the Suth / Nrth (Ple) 南/北极]
the Arctic Ocean 北冰洋
（比较：the Atlantic Ocean 大西洋
the Indian Ocean 印度洋
the Pacific Ocean 太平洋
the Yellw River 黄河）
the butterfly 蝶泳
the Capital Stadium 首都体育馆
[比较：the Great Wall 长城
the Palace Museum 故宫（博物馆）
the Peple’s Republic f China 中华人民共和国（简称PRC）]
the day after tmrrw 后天the day befre yesterday 前天
the entrance t ……的入口 (the) lng / high jump 跳远/高the Maglev Train 磁悬浮列车 the majrity / minrity f peple 大多数/少数人
the (mre) …, the (mre) … 越……，越……
the next mrning 第二天早上the ther day 前几天，某日
the ther way arund 相反地，用相反方式
the Olympic Games / the Olympics 奥林匹克运动会
the prblem with … 关于……的问题the same as 与……同样的
the same t 对……也一样 the United Kingdm 英国
the United Natins 联合国 the United States 美国
the way t d sth / f ding sth 做……的方法
the wrking peple 工人，劳动人民the Wrld Champinship 世锦赛
this very night 就在这个晚上thusands f 成千上万
Three Grges Dam Prject 三峡大坝工程 three meters deep = three metres in depth 三米深
thrugh thick and thin 不顾艰难
thrw light upn / n 阐明某事，使某事显得很清楚
thrw abut 四处乱扔thrw at 向……扔去
thrw away 扔掉 thrw up 吐出（事物），呕吐
tie A t B 把A 绑在B 上tie … up 系，栓，捆
tie up (ne’s hair) = d up (ne’s hair) （头发）扎起来
tire ut 筋疲力尽 tire neself ut 使自己疲惫不堪
time and time again = ver and ver again 多次，不断地，反复
time area 时区 tast t the New Year 为新年干杯
t begin with = t start with 首先，作为开始，第一点
t be hnest = hnestly speaking 老实说，说实在的
t make matters / things wrse = wrse still 使事情/情况更困难/危险，更糟糕的是
t … degree 达到……程度t ne’s knwledge 据某人所知
t ne’s regret / srrw / surprise / jy 使某人遗憾/悲伤/惊讶/高兴的是
t the nrth f 在……以北t the pint 中肯，扼要，切中要害
t many 太多 t much 太多，过分，太
t … t = s … that 太……以至于不能 tngue twister 绕口令
track and field 田径traffic lights 交通指挥灯，红绿灯
travel agent 旅行社trial and errr 反复实验，不断探索
trade fr 交易trade in 以交易方式购入
trade … with sb 与某人做……交易（买卖）
transfrm … int… 把……转变成……treat sb badly 虐待
treat sb t sth 请某人吃…… trip ver （被……）绊倒
trust (in) = have trust in = rely n 信赖，信任
try n 试穿（衣，鞋，帽等），试试看，耍弄（花招）
try ut 试验，尝试，试用try ne’s best 竭尽所能
TV series 电视连续剧TV statin 电视台
twice the size f 是……的两倍之大Thank gdness! 谢天谢地！
This way, please. 请走这边。It’s time t d…. 该做……了。
（21）Uu
under arrest 被拘留under attack / fire 被攻击
under cnstructin / cntrl / discussin 在建设／控制／讨论中
under repairs 在修理中
under the cmmand f 在某人控制之下，在……的指挥下
under the directin f 在……的指导下unite as ne 团结一致
upside dwn 颠倒着，倒转着 up and dwn 来回，上上下下，来来往往
up t 正在做，从事于，大约，多达 up t date 现代的，时新的，据目前所知的
use up…. 用完……，用尽……
（22）Vv
VCD player 影碟播放机very much = a lt 很，非常，十分
（23）Ww
wait fr 等待，等候
wait / stand in queue = wait / stand in line 排队等侯
waiting rm 等候(候车)室
wake up 醒来wake sb up 把某人吵/叫醒
walk / run up t = g / cme up t 上前去want all day ff 请假一整天
wash away 冲走wash dwn 冲走，冲垮
washing machine 洗衣机watch ut (fr…) 留神，提防，注意
watch ver 看守，照看 watch TV 看电视
wear away 磨掉，消耗
wear ut 穿破，把……穿旧，磨坏，使……疲劳
[比较：be wrn ut （衣服等）穿破/被损坏，（人）疲惫不堪/感到疲劳]
what else 而且
what if… 倘使……将会怎样，如果……将会怎样
win … prize 获得……奖win the first place （比赛）得了第一名
win sb 把某人争取过来（比较：beat / defeat sb 打败某人）
wipe ut 去除，消灭wish each ther gd luck 互相祝福
wish … every success 祝…… 成功 withut a sund 悄无声息地
withut limit 无限地 withut luck 运气不好
with the help f＝with sb’s help 在……的帮助下
with the purpse f 有……的目的wnder at 对……感到惊讶
wrd fr wrd 逐字地wrk as an actress 做女演员
wrk at 从事，致力于 ，干……活动（研究）
wrk n … 继续工作，从事于……，忙于……，不断做……
wrk ut 算出，解决，想出（办法），制定（计划），结局，至最后
wrk with … 对……起作用wrk permit 工作许可证
wrry abut 为……担心，烦恼wuld like 想要（婉转表达个人的想法、看法）
wuld rather 宁愿，宁可wrap sth in 用……把某物包起来
wrap up 包好，伪装 write dwn 记下，写下
write t 写信给Well dne / said! 干得好/说得好！
What a pity! 多可惜！真遗憾！What a shame! 太不好意思了！太遗憾了！
What / Hw abut…? ……怎么样？……好不好？
What becmes f … ？ ……变得怎样了？
What kind …? 何种……？What time …? 几点……？
What’s n? 发生了什么事？ What’s the ppulatin f …? ……有多少人口？
What’s up? 怎么啦？ What’s wrng / the matter? 怎么了？
Wuld yu mind…? 你介意……吗？
（24）Yy
year after year 年复一年，年年，每年（重复）
year by year 一年年（逐渐变化）
Yung Pineer 少先队员
Yu’re welcme. 不用谢。不客气。
（25）Zz
zebra crssing 斑马线
一、单项选择
1．（2024·天津·模拟预测）Having separated frm his family fr a lng time, a pstcard frm his parents __________ his hmesickness.
A．set ffB．lay asideC．prvide frD．bring frward
2．（2024·天津·模拟预测）She has unbelievably __________. She can grw anything.
A．a wet blanketB．a piece f cakeC．green fingersD．a black sheep
3．（2024·天津·模拟预测）Recently, Eurpean wrkers have been n strike because the existing law is __________ their human rights act.
A．in line withB．in cnflict withC． in cnnectin withD． in cmparisn with
4．（2024·天津·二模）On arriving in Athens frm Marathn, the messenger whse legs cllapsed n the spt, ________ the victry news and entirely exhausted himself.
A．left utB．gave utC．held utD．turned ut
5．（2024·天津·二模）— I’m afraid I can’t climb t the tp f the muntain. I am really exhausted nw.
— ________ .There is nly ne third f the jurney left.
A．G aheadB．Take careC．Cme nD．All right
6．（2024·天津·二模）As usual, I went t wrk n ft that day _______ it was raining heavily.
A．s thatB．as thughC．in caseD．even thugh
7．（2024·天津·二模）_______ reading, there is a saying that there are a thud Hamlets in a thusand peple’s eyes.
A．In hnr fB．In respnse tC．In regard tD．In memry f
8．（2024·天津南开·模拟预测）The remte island was ______ mdern technlgy, making cmmunicatin difficult.
A．in the shape fB．beynd the reach f
C．at the mercy fD．n the side f
9．（2024·天津河西·三模）This new mdel iPad has a 10-hur battery life, the same as the earlier mdel, ______ its increased screen size.
A．in spite fB．in place fC．in need fD．in case f
10．（2024·天津·模拟预测）At a recent seminar, many participants were wrried abut the fact that verppulatin may ______ many scial security prblems.
A．give ear tB．give rise tC．give place tD．give attentin t
11．（2024·天津武清·模拟预测）Since Tm is gd at ______ stries, I think he will be a gd nvelist in the future.
A．turning upB．taking upC．shwing upD．making up
12．（2024·天津和平·三模）What will remain f us when artificial intelligence ______will be ur creativity.
A．drps utB．takes verC．falls awayD．breaks away
13．（2024·天津和平·三模）His hurtful cmment was ______ during the serius discussin, causing tensin amng the participants.
A．ut f shapeB．ut f placeC．ut f rderD．ut f fashin
14．（23-24高三下·天津南开·阶段练习）Chris heard a wman’s vice in the backgrund, but she culdn’t________ what she was saying.
A．take backB．set asideC．keep ffD．make ut
15．（2024·天津·二模）Gvernments can pass laws which frce cmpanies t change their behavir ______ current principles f envirnmental prtectin.
A．in line withB．in reply tC．in return frD．in hnur f
16．（2024·天津滨海新·三模）Everything in nature ______ a new lk in spring with snw melting and wind breezing.
A．turns verB．gives ffC．puts upD．takes n
17．（23-24高三下·天津·阶段练习）If the students’ wrklad increases, they will need t manage their time effectively in rder t ______the demands and maintain their academic perfrmance.
A．face up tB．keep pace withC．put up withD．live up t
18．（2024·天津·二模）Thanks t the plicy f pverty alleviatin, children in remte muntain areas can ______ basic educatin.
A．accunt frB．be aware fC．have access tD．be relevant t
19．（2024·天津滨海新·三模）The true meaning f law shuld be ______ justice t increase the legal respnsibility f wrngders, rather than burdening gd peple.
A．in favr fB．in terms fC．in place fD．in case f
20．（2024·天津·二模）The US gvernment’s immigratin plicy has ______ fierce debate.
A．taken ffB．brught upC．built upD．set ff
21．（2024·天津北辰·三模）Histry has the ptential t ______ thse bundaries by ffering us insight int entire wrlds that wuld therwise be freign t us.
A．set asideB．keep ffC．break dwnD．take back
23．（2024·天津·模拟预测）He attached labels t his baggage ________ smene might pick it up by mistake.
A．prvided thatB．in caseC．even thughD．as if
24．（2024·天津南开·一模）Mre ften than nt, it is easier t make a plan than t ________ a plan.
A．cme utB．carry utC．give utD．wrk ut
25．（2024·天津红桥·一模）With ec-turism ______, ec-htels are fast becming the darling f the travel industry.
A．under cntrlB．n the rise
C．beynd descriptinD．n the decline
26．（2024·天津·一模）Many enterprising yung peple present their ideas ________getting investment and advice t start their wn business.
A．in pssessin fB．by means fC．as a result fD．in anticipatin f
27．（2024·山东泰安·一模）The cnflict between Russia and Ukraine ________ n the Feb. 24th, 2022.
A．std utB．gt thrughC．tk inD．brke ut
28．（2024·天津宁河·一模）We cannt get a clear picture abut the whle thing because sme imprtant infrmatin has been ________ in the news reprt.
A．drpped utB．turn ut
C．left utD．put ut
29．（23-24高一下·天津静海·阶段练习）Lneliness is a serius scial prblem that can ________ depressin and even crimes.
A．turn tB．cntribute t
C．result frmD．live up t
30．（2024·天津·一模）Peter has never ______ and everyne f us has t make mre effrts t cmpensate fr his laziness.
A．let ff steamB．taken a breath
C．pulled his weightD．settled dwn
31．（2024·天津·一模）I’m glad t accept the award my schl and it is great pleasure t give a lecture here.
A．n behalf fB．in pursuit f
C．at the mercy fD．by means f
32．（2024·天津·一模）The prfessr said that he was interested nly in his research, and didn’t thers’ pinins.
A．care abutB．rely nC．believe inD．refer t
33．（2024·天津河北·一模）When a friend is ________ cmfrt, a silent hug ften cnveys mre than a thusand wrds ever culd.
A．in need fB．in charge fC．in pssessin fD．in search f
34．（23-24高二下·天津·阶段练习）The cmpany has launched several types f cars this year, and ne in particular ________ the yung with high incmes.
A．subscribes tB．admits tC．appeals tD．adapts t
35．（23-24高三下·广东中山·阶段练习）My bss allwed me t leave early this afternn, but I had t ______ the time the next day.
A．make upB．take upC．turn upD．pick up
36．（23-24高三下·天津南开·开学考试） a little extra light thrughut the day may d mre than just lift yur spirits.
A．Letting inB．Taking upC．Sending utD．Putting aside
37．（21-22高二下·江苏南京·期中）I really need a large frying pan but if yu haven’t gt ne, I’ll have t ______ that small ne.
A．d withutB．put int peratinC．keep pace withD．make d with
38．（2024·天津河东·一模）Thmas Edisn cnsidered genius t be ______ne percent inspiratin and ninety-nine percent perspiratin.
A．cmpared withB．cnstituted inC．cnsisted fD．cmpsed f
39．（2024·天津红桥·一模）Nwadays, we can mve arund the wrld and still ________ the peple that we want t remain friends with thanks t mdern scial media tls.
A．crrespnd withB．stay in tuch with
C．lse track fD．cmmunicate with
40．（2024·天津和平·一模）The garden had been seriusly neglected, and was cmpletely ______ by weeds and wild flwers.
A．stepped verB．kept verC．kncked verD．taken ver
41．（23-24高三下·广东中山·阶段练习）Accrding t the rules f the cmpany, thse wh ______ the great lss f the mney will be fired.
A．are aware fB．are cncerned abut
C．are qualified tD．are respnsible fr
42．（23-24高三下·天津南开·开学考试）They shwed great perseverance difficulty.
A．in hnr fB．in search fC．in the hpe fD．in the face f
43．（2024·天津和平·一模）The cmpany launched a new prduct ______ the changing market demand.
A．by virtue fB．in respnse tC．n behalf fD．with regard t
44．（23-24高一上·广东深圳·阶段练习）As Cnfucius put it, we shuld ________ urselves three times each day.
A．pass dwnB．reflect nC．shw respect tD．lse track f
45．（23-24高二下·黑龙江大庆·开学考试）________ his effrts t achieve peace and internatinal cperatin, the President was awarded the Nbel Peace Prize.
A．Apart frmB．Regardless fC．Instead fD．Due t
46．（23-24高二上·广东茂名·期末）Believe it r nt, I have ______ ur primary schl Math teacher fr ten years.
A．keep away frmB．kept in tuch withC．made use fD．came up with
47．（23-24高三下·广东东莞·开学考试）We shuld ________ the disagreements between bth sides n hw t build up a scientific, strict, flexible and effective system in rder t further prmte clser relatinship.
A．put asideB．put upC．put awayD．put dwn
48．（23-24高三下·广东东莞·开学考试）—Did Jhnsn pass the examinatin?
—N. Often staying up late made him at his wrst ________ physical situatin.
A．in favr fB．in terms fC．in charge fD．in case f
49．（23-24高三上·陕西西安·期末）China appeals t bth sides in the Gaza Strip cnflict t ______ differences fr the sake f peace.
A．set ffB．set abutC．set asideD．set up
50．（23-24高三上·天津和平·期末）Peple say that men will nt be grwn-ups until fatherhd the caring side f him.
A．brings utB．carries nC．pays ffD．gives way