江苏省南京市鼓楼区四校联考2024-2025学年九年级上学期10月阶段练习英语试题

这是一份江苏省南京市鼓楼区四校联考2024-2025学年九年级上学期10月阶段练习英语试题，共13页。试卷主要包含了听力，单项选择，完形填空，阅读理解，语言知识，任务型阅读，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
考试时间：110分钟 满分：110分
选择题（共60分）
一、听力（每小题1分，共20分）
第一部分 听对话回答问题
你将听到十段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的答案，每段对话听两遍。
1. What des Lindsay want t be?
A. B. C.
2. What will the by take part in tday?
A. B. C.
3. When des the meeting begin?
A. B. C.
4. What is the animal sign f the girl?
A. B. C.
5. Where is the by?
A. In the shp. B. In the library. C. In the bank.
6. Hw des the music make the man feel?
A. Happy. B. Sleepy. C. Cmfrtable.
7. What's the relatinship between the tw speakers?
A. Teacher and student. B. Ck and waiter. C. Dctr and patient.
8. Hw much is Jhn's watch?
A. Fifty yuan. B. Thirty- five yuan. C. Fifteen yuan.
9. What can we learn frm the dialgue?
A. The lady is rdering smething t eat. B. The lady needs mre salty warm water.
C. The lady is cmplaining abut the meal.
10. What is the key t a gd TV prgramme?
A. Beautiful actress. B. Exciting actins. C. Being clse t peple's life.
第二部分 听对话和短文答题
你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟； 听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间在屏幕上点击你认为最合适的备选答案。听一段对话，回答 11-12 小题。
11. What prblem are they talking abut?
A. Students dn't have much free time. B. Students dn't d well in their study.
C. Students aren't pleased with their parents.
12. Wh des Dr. Hunt advise the students t talk t?
A. Their teachers. B. Their parents. C. Their friends.
听第一篇短文，回答13-15 小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。
13. A. buildings B. lanterns C. kites
14. A. red flwers B. red shes C. red packets
15. A. wisdm and purity B. new life and energy C. gd luck and happiness
听第二篇短文，回答16-20 小题。
16. What des the speaker think f yung students' taking part- time jbs?
A. It is gd. B. It is special. C. It is bring.
17. Hw many part- time jbs are given in this passage?
A. One. B. Tw. C. Three.
18. Why d peple need dg walkers?
A. They dn't like dgs. B. They dn't like walking. C. They dn't have time.
19. What des a glf curse wrker d?
A. He/ She plays glf all the time. B. He/ She picks up balls fr players.
C. He/ She cleans the glf curse（高尔夫球场）.
20. When d parents need childcare wrkers?
A. Any time in the day. B. On weekends. C. When they are at wrk.
二、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）
21. Frm the picture, we can see the girl is ________.
A. curius B. cheerfulC. practical D. pwerful
22. —Jane seems t be in a bad ________ tday. What's wrng?
—She lst her watch n her way t schl this mrning.
A. persnality B. md C. characteristic D. challenge
23. Seeing the new changes in her hmetwn, Nanjing, Sandy culd ________ believe her eyes.
A. nearly B. mstly C. really D. hardly
24. —Peple's scial custms and habits are ________ by their cultures. D yu think s?
—Yes. S we shuld behave prperly when we are abrad.
A. included B. impressed C. influenced D. intrduced
25. —Mary, why are yu s tired?
—Srry, Miss Li. I ________ late last night.
A. wke up B. gave up C. stayed up D. cheered up
26. —My train t Shanghai leaves at half past three this afternn.
—Oh, yu have just ne hur t g t the statin. Hurry up, ________ yu'll miss yur train.
A. and B. but C. s D. r
27. —It's dangerus t walk acrss the street carelessly.
—Yu're right. We can't be ________ careful while crssing the street.
A. s B. very C. t D. mre
28. —I ften feel anxius s I dn't sleep well, Mrs Wang.
—Why nt paint yur bedrm blue? I think it can make ________ easier t sleep.
A. it B. yu C. that D. this
29. If we want t imprve spken English, mre attentin shuld ________ t ur prnunciatin.
A. pay B. be paid C. paying D. be paying
30. Which f the fllwing situatins requires Miss Li t use the skill f scanning?
31. —Althugh my grandma is eighty years ld, she is always in the pink.
—Yes. Because she has a balanced diet and likes exercise.
The underlined phrase “in the pink” means “________”
A. patient B. rganized C. generus D. healthy
32. —We dn't have any time fr ur hbbies. Have yu gt any ideas, Samuel?
—________ chsing ur hbbies accrding t the time we have?
A. What abut B. Why nt C. Shall we D. Why dn't we
33. —Have yu wrked ut the math prblem?
—N, I haven't. It's wrth ________.
A. talking B. being talking C. t talk abut D. talking abut
34. —Culd yu please tell me ________ a meeting in Jinling Centre tmrrw?
—Yes, sure. I've gt everything ready.
A. if was there ging t be B. whether there is ging t have
C. whether is there ging t be D. if there is ging t be
35. —Thanks fr taking care f me when I was ill.
— ________. That's what friends are fr.
A. That's true B. Dn't mentin it C. OK. I'll try D. I dn't think s
三、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）
In the picture, a girl is standing n a bamb ple （竹竿） n the river and dancing beautifully. It's nt a scene frm a mvie, 36 a frm f intangible cultural heritage（非物质文化遗产）— bamb drifting（独竹漂）.
Yang Liu is an inheritr （传承人） f bamb drifting. She 37 t learn it frm her grandmther when she was 7. As she was weak in health as a child, her grandmther wanted her t becme strng thrugh this sprt. Yang threw herself int 38 bamb drifting all year rund, even in the winter cld and summer heat.
“It was cmmn fr me t fall int the water when I started practicing, ” recalled Yang, adding that it tk her three years t learn the basic 39 f bamb drifting.
In rder t learn mre bamb drifting skills, Yang had t practice cuntless 40 mvements n a bamb ple that was 9 m in length and 15 cm in diameter （直径）, and stand all the physical 41 that came with it. Thrugh years f hard training, Yang nw cnsiders the bamb ple as her “best friend”.
At ne pint, inspired by her 42 , Yang began t put dance and bamb drifting tgether. “My grandmther came up with an idea. She said that I had been practicing bamb drifting since I was a child, s why nt try t cmbine dance with the skill? It might be smething 43 , ” the yung wman explained.
Yang's hard wrk gradually paid ff when she was able t 44 perfrm dancing with the traditinal bamb drifting skill. “I hpe 45 mre peple can knw abut bamb drifting and enjy this frm f art,” said Yang.
36. A. r B. and C. but D. s
37. A. affrded B. started C. advised D. required
38. A. practicing B. playing C. realizing D. swimming
39. A. knwledge B. infrmatin C. subjects D. skills
40. A. easy B. difficult C. impssible D. interesting
41. A. sense B. health C. pain D. care
42. A. grandfather B. grandmther C. mther D. father
43. A. different B. hard C. practical D. strange
44. A. luckily B. sincerely C. hurriedly D. perfectly
45. A. why B. whether C. what D. that
四、阅读理解（每小题1分，共15分）
A
46. The masct “Phryge” ________.
A. has similar clrs t the French flag B. is in the shape f a hexagn
C. lks very shy and serius D. lks like any cmmn cap
47. The best heading fr the secnd piece f news wuld be ________.
A. Hexagnal Irn frm Eiffel Twer B. Greek Gddess f Victry
C. Olympic Medal Meets Eiffel Twer D. Eiffel Twer Welcmes Athletes
48. Accrding t the passage, what can we knw abut the 2024 Paris Olympics?
A. Its masct is named NIKE. B. It caught much attentin frm peple.
C. It made athletes prud and happy. D. Its medal is inspired by the Eiffel Twer.
B
All arund the wrld, buildings are ging green! Peple are making green buildings. What des it mean t g green r t make a green building? A green building is designed （设计） in a way that is nt harmful t the envirnment. The building uses energy, water, and ther materials in ways that are gd fr the envirnment.
When planning green buildings, architects（建筑师） must think abut hw t use energy, water, and materials in an envirnment- friendly way. There are many ways t save energy. Architects can design buildings t use natural light. Buildings can als be made with slar r wind pwer t get energy frm the sun r the wind. T save water, green buildings can have areas n the rfs t cllect rainwater. Kitchens and bathrms can have sinks（洗池） and tilets（马桶） that cnserve water. As fr the materials used t build the building, it is imprtant t use materials that d nt have chemicals that are harmful t the air r water. Recycled materials can als be used fr buildings.
Buildings arund the wrld use all three f these ways t g green. An ffice building called CH2 in Melburne, Australia, uses wind and slar pwer. A cultural center in Lndn, England, is made frm recycled train cars and is pwered by slar and wind pwer. The Academy f Sciences building in Califrnia in the U. S. has recycled materials, slar energy, and a huge “living rf” f plants. A temple in Thailand is made ut f ne millin recycled glass bttles! This is a gd use f recycled material, and it als lets natural light int the temple.
Mre and mre green buildings are being built and they are making the wrld a better place!
49. What d we knw abut a green building?
A. It is usually painted green utside. B. It uses mre materials than ther buildings.
C. It is designed by famus architects. D. It is built in an envirnment- friendly way.
50. What des the underlined wrd “cnserve” in paragraph 2 prbably mean?
A. Save. B. Bil. C. Clean. D. Prduce.
51. Hw des the writer supprt the main idea f paragraph 3?
A. By asking questins. B. By giving examples.
C. By listing numbers. D. By explaining reasns.
52. What can be the best title fr the text?
A. Designing Buildings B. Ging Green
C. Recycling Materials D. Using Energy
C
An ld saying used fr frecasting （预测） the weather says, “Red sky at night, sailrs' delight. Red sky in the mrning, sailrs（水手） take warning. ” Is the saying true? It turns ut that it is. A red sky at sunset may mean that there are clear skies t the west, where the sun sets. A red sky at sunrise usually means that the clear weather has already passed, s strms might be cming.
Frecasting the weather has been practiced fr thusands f years. In the 5th century BC, the Greeks sent ut frecasts t sailrs. They used signs in nature t frecast the weather. But tday, meterlgists send exact frecasts further in advance （提前）. They use scientific instruments t study weather cnditins arund the wrld and make frecasts. Pilts, farmers and many ther peple depend n these frecasts. Luckily, mst f us can simply lk n the smart phne r turn n the TV t find ut what kind f weather is cming.
If yu are lking fr sme signs f the weather, pay attentin t nature. There are tw basic rules used in weather frecasting: Weather generally mves frm west t east, and lw air pressure（压力） usually means rain r snw. S pay attentin t the signs. If rainbws frm in the west at sunrise, the sun is n the way. Smell the flwers— their smells are strnger in wet air. What are the ants ding? Are they mving t higher grund? This culd mean a drp in air pressure. Are the birds flying lw r high? Falling air pressure may influence birds’ ears, s they fly lw. And if the sky is red at sunset, yu might plan a picnic fr the next day!
53. What is the ld saying abut?
A. The beauty f sunrise. B. The night sky.
C. The signs f the weather. D. The sailrs' wrk.
54. What des the underlined wrd “meterlgists” mean?
A. The persns wh give daily weather reprts n TV.
B. The persns wh carry ut research n natural histry.
C. The persns wh take an interest in plants and animals.
D. The persns wh d scientific studies f weather cnditins.
55. What d we knw frm the last paragraph?
A. It'll be sunny if ants mve t higher places.
B. The smells f flwers are strnger in wet air.
C. Birds fly higher because f the lw air pressure.
D. It'll rain if rainbws frm in the west at sunrise.
56. What is the writer's purpse in writing the text?
A. T encurage peple t get clse t nature.
B. T express the need fr weather frecasting.
C. T explain nature can tell us abut the weather.
D. T discuss hw imprtant weather frecasting is.
D
Years ag, I lived in a building in a large city. The building next dr was nly a few feet away frm mine. There was a wman wh lived there, whm I had never met, yet I culd see her seated by her windw each afternn, sewing r reading.
After several mnths had gne by, I began t ntice that her windw was dirty. Everything was unclear thrugh the dirty windw. I wuld say t myself, “I wnder why that wman desn't wash her windw. It really lks terrible. ”
One bright mrning I decided t clean my flat, including washing the windw n the inside.
Late in the afternn when I finished the cleaning, I sat dwn by the windw with a cup f cffee fr a rest. What a surprise! The wman sitting by her windw was clearly seen. Her windw was clean!
Then it dawned n me. I had been criticizing（批评） her dirty windw, but all the time I was watching hers thrugh my wn dirty windw.
That was quite an imprtant lessn fr me. Hw ften had I lked at and criticized thers thrugh the dirty windw f my heart, thrugh my wn shrtcmings（缺点）?
Frm then n, whenever I wanted t judge smene, I asked myself first, “Am I lking at him thrugh my wn dirty windw? ” Then I try t clean the windw f my wn wrld s that I may see thers' wrld mre clearly.
57. The writer culdn't see everything clearly thrugh the windw because ________.
A. the wman's windw was dirty B. his windw was dirty
C. the wman lived far away D. he was near- sighted
58. The underlined part “it dawned n me” in paragraph 5 prbably means ________.
A. I began t understand it B. it cheered me up
C. I culd see myself thrugh the windwD. it made me sad
59. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. Bth the wman and the writer lived in a small twn.
B. The writer ften cleaned the windws.
C. Bth the wman and the writer wrked as cleaners.
D. The writer never met the wman.
60. Frm the passage, we can learn that ________.
A. ne shuldn't criticize thers very ften
B. ne shuld ften keep his windws clean
C. ne shuld judge himself befre he judges thers
D. ne shuld lk at thers thrugh his dirty windws
非选择题（共50分）
五、语言知识（每小题1分，共15分）
A. 根据括号内所给的汉语以单词的适当形式填空，使句子意思完整正确。
61. The 2024 Paris Summer Olympics was ________ （无疑地）a big success.
62. Zheng Qinwen wn the first gld medal in the wmen's singles tennis in Paris Olympic n August. Yu can't ________ （想象） hw hard she has trained.
63. Chinese athletes als tk the ________ （领先地位） in artistic swimming at the Paris Olympic Games. Their strng will and strengths impressed the whle wrld.
64. Wang Chuqin and Sun Yingsha, knwn as the “Shatu” pair, faced the dark hrse pair frm Nrth Krea and wn the game. Hwever, they are still ________ （谦虚的） after the game.
65. Chinese cmpanies, as ________ （先锋） in different fields, have helped make the event a great success, shwing their abilities and furthering China's standing n the wrld stage.
B. 根据句子意思，用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
66. The high- speed railway ________ （cnnect） Nanjing t Beijing prvides quicker ways fr peple t travel arund.
67. In fact, high- speed trains have becme a tp travel ________ （chse） fr Chinese peple travelling t any city r twn that is mre than 300 km away.
68. During the week- lng Natinal Day hliday, many peple tk a break t travel and gained ________ （value） experiences.
69. Many visitrs ________ （prefer） t wear Hanfu when they visited ancient buildings.
70. Hwever, many peple, like plicemen and dctrs, devted themselves t ________ （wrk） fr the sciety during the hliday.
C. 根据所汉语句子及后面括号中的提示，将下列句子译成英语。
71. 一些学生与父母交流有困难。（difficulty）
_______________________________________________________________________________________________72.他们认为父母对他们很严格。（think)
_______________________________________________________________________________________________73.很多人不知道如何处理这个问题。(deal with)
_______________________________________________________________________________________________74.他的父母都不同意他。(either. . . nr…)
_______________________________________________________________________________________________75.我们都应该三思而后行。(take actin)
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
六、任务型阅读（每小题1分，共10分）
AI（人工智能） can help teenagers and students learn in several ways.
Persnalized learning: AI can knw better abut students, including their advantages, weaknesses, skills, learning favrites, learning needs, and s n. Then it can create a prper learning plan fr each student. This can help students fcus n areas that they need t imprve at their wn speed.
Interactive （交互的） learning: AI has the ability t make learning mre interactive and interesting. Things like interactive learning apps and educatinal games can make subject learning mre interesting. What's mre, they can make students interested in a subject at nce. There's n dubt that this kind f active learning is mre helpful than studying alne.
Autmated （自动的） advice and help: AI can give autmated advice and answers t questins. It can examine students' wrk and ffer persnalized help. Fr example, ChatGPT can answer students' questins quickly in a private, lw- pressure（压力） way. This kind f advice and answers can help students better understand knwledge and use their knwledge.
Greater resurces: AI can enrich many f the students’ learning resurces, like electrnic textbks, nline curses, and study apps. Fr example, a bilgy textbk with AI technlgy may prvide interactive 3D mdels f a human bdy that students can study mre carefully. AI can prvide interactive examples, intrduce imprtant passages, and ffer assessments （评价）.
In a wrd, AI has a great ability t imprve studying and learning. By using AI, students can study smarter and reach higher levels f learning and success. The future f AI in educatin is hpeful as technlgies cntinue t develp.
七、任务型阅读（每小题1分，共10分）
Chinese New Year is a great celebratin. It marks the end f the winter seasn and the beginning f spring. Accrding t traditin, peple like t give flwers and fruits t each ther during Chinese New Year, b 86 they carry many special meanings. They represent the earth cming back t life and best wishes fr new beginnings.
Orchids （兰花） cme in many c 87 , but many peple like purple and red nes fr Chinese New Year. They are b 88 t represent lve and beauty. Orchids say, “Wish yu t be lucky, successful and happy.” During the hliday perid, this plant is a must.
Penies（牡丹） are l 89 sft cluds in pink, red and white. They are beautiful and can brighten up smene's day. Red penies are given t peple t shw lve and care. Penies say, “Yu are special t me.” They are a 90 a symbl f wealth and richness.
Kumquats（金橘）, with t 91 glden clr, are a symbl f wealth and luck. The Chinese wrd fr “kumquat” s 92 like “gld range”, which cnnects kumquats with richness. This small fruit tree is ften presented in pairs.
The apple, with its bright clrs and rund s 93 , represents peace and harmny（和谐）. In fact, the wrd fr “apple” in Chinese sunds like “peace” . Chinese peple all think that apples m 94 great gifts.
In cnclusin, Chinese New Year is a time f jy and sharing. The gifts f flwers and fruits nt nly add clr and beauty t the c 95 , but als carry prfund meanings and wishes fr the new year.
八、书面表达（共15分）
本届巴黎奥运会上游泳小将潘展乐一战成名，给全世界留下了深刻印象。假设你是小明，你的笔友 Jhn想多了解一些潘展乐的相关情况。请你给 Jhn写一封信，介绍一下这位奥运明星。要点如下：
注意：
1. 信件必须包括以上要点信息，要求语句通顺，意思连贯；
2. 词数90左右，信件的开头和结尾部分已在答题卷上给出，不计入总词数；
3. 文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息，如校名、人名等。
Dear Jhn,
I am happy t tell yu smething abut Pan Zhanle.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Xia Ming
九年级（上）大单元练习
英语参考答案 2024. 10
一、听力（每小题1分，共20分）
1-5 BCCAB 6-10 CABCC 11-15 ABBCC 15-20ACCBC
二、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）
21-25 ABDCC 26-30 DCABB 31-35 DADDB
三、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）
36-40 CBADB 41-45 CBADD
四、阅读理解（每小题1分，共15分）
46-50 ACDDA 51-55 BBCDB 56-60 CBADC
五、语言知识（每小题1分，共15分）
A）61. certainly/ undubtedly 62. imagine 63. lead 64. mdest 65. pineers
B）66. cnnecting 67. chice 68. valuable 69. preferred 70. wrking
C）
71. Sme students have difficulty （in） cmmunicating with their parents.
72. They think （that） their parents are strict with them.
73. Many peple dn't knw hw t deal with the prblem/ hw they shuld deal with the prblem.
74. Neither his father nr his mther agrees with him.
75. We shuld think twice befre taking actin/ we take actin.
六、任务型阅读（每小题1分，共10分）
76. plans 77. speed 78. interest 79. sure/ certain 80. prvided
81. stressed 82. richer 83. carefully 84. help 85. hpeful
七、首字母填空（每小题1分，共10分）
86. because 87. clrs/ clurs 88. believed 89. like 90. als
91. their 92. sunds 93. shape 94. make 95. celebratin（s）
八、书面表达（共15分）
Dear Jhn,
I am happy t tell yu smething abut Pan Zhanle. His animal sign is the Mnkey. Just like a real mnkey, he's full f energy! He's really hard- wrking and als very mdest.
At the big 2024 Paris Olympics, Pan wre bright red and yellw clthes. He lked amazing! I think the strng red culd make him pwerful and yellw culd make him smart!
But yu knw what? Even thugh he's great, he still wants t d better. He wants t break his wn recrds. Smetimes, this makes him feel stressed. But Pan knws hw t deal with it. He never gives up, and he listens t music t make him feel better.
I hpe yu like learning abut Pan. Let me knw if yu want t knw mre!
Yurs,
Xia MingChina Red
Red- clred things in China
red walls, red 13 , the natinal flag. . .
What children can get at the Spring Festival
14
The reasns why peple lve red
It stands fr 15 .
A. In the mrning, I read thrugh newspapers t get the main ideas.
B. I get t schl at 7 ’clck and find a student is absent, s I g thrugh the name list t find his parents' telephne numbers.
C. Befre the English class, I usually share a sng with my students.
D. In my spare time, I ften read thrugh magazines t relax myself.
Phryge: The Masct fr 2024 Paris Olympics
The masct（吉祥物） fr the 2024 Paris Olympics is a lively character named “Phryge”. Shaped like a triangle, it is red, blue and white, mirrring the clrs f the French flag. The design draws inspiratin frm the cmmn Phrygian cap in France, knwn as the “cap f freedm”. The playful appearance f the masct caught much attentin frm peple arund the wrld during the Paris Olympics in July and August this year.
The design f the 2024 Paris Olympics me dal is inspired by the famus French landmark “the Eiffel Twer”. Each medal is made f the irn pieces frm the twer. The pieces in its center are in the shape f a hexagn （六边形）. On the back side f the medal is a small picture f the Eiffel Twer and the ancient Greek gddess f victry named Nike. Athletes must be very prud and happy when hlding these medals.
Intrductin
AI can help teenagers and students learn in several ways.
Different ways
Persnalized learning
AI can knw better abut students and make prper 76 fr them, which can help students cncentrate n areas that they need t imprve at their wn 77 .
Interactive learning
Interactive learning apps and educatinal games can 78 students easily and this kind f active learning is 79 t be mre helpful than studying alne.
Autmated advice and help
Autmated advice and answers can be 80 fr students, which is als persnalized and helpful. At the same time, students feel less 81 .
Greater resurces
AI can make many f the students’ learning resurces 82 and wider. Students can study 3D mdels f a human bdy mre 83 with the help f AI technlgy.
Cnclusin
AI can becme a smart 84 t students. With the develpment f technlgies, the future f AI in educatin is 85 .
Animal sign
Mnkey
Persnality
hard- wrking, ·. . .
Clthes he wre in 2024 Paris Olympics
Clurs
red and yellw
Reasns
·. . .
Prblems
·want t break his recrds
··. . .
Slutins（解决方案）
·never give up
··. . .