浙江省绍兴市诸暨暨阳初中教育共同体2023-2024学年八年级上学期10月阶段性测试英语试卷

这是一份浙江省绍兴市诸暨暨阳初中教育共同体2023-2024学年八年级上学期10月阶段性测试英语试卷，共30页。试卷主要包含了听力，第一节，听力，第二节，听力，第三节，完形填空，词汇运用，语法填空，任务型阅读，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、听力，第一节：听小对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。（每小题1分。共5分）
1． When did the girl g t Hangzhu last year?
A．In MayB．In JulyC．In September.
2． What des Sam usually d t relax?
A．He watches TV.
B．He ges swimming.
C．He plays basketball.
3． Hw much did Jasn pay fr the shes?
A．116 yuan.B．160 yuan.C．186 yuan.
4． What des the girl think is beautiful in the pht?
A．A bird.B．A treeC．A river.
5． What club des Andy g t every Sunday?
A．The music club.B．The English club.C．The chess club
二、听力，第二节：听较长对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。（每小题1分。共5分）
听录音，回答问题。
6．Wh lives in Sunny Twn?
A．Mark's grandmaB．Mark's uncleC．Mark's friend.
7．Hw lng did Mark stay in the twn?
A．Fr abut 7 days
B．Fr abut 10 days.
C．Fr abut 15 days.
听录音，回答问题。
8．Hw ften did yu g t the club?
A．Once a week
B．Twice a week
C．Three times a week
9．What did yu think f Miss hall's classes?
A．UsefulB．Fun.C．Expensive.
10．What did Betty d every mrning n vacatin?
A．She read bks.
B．She went fr a walk
C．She listened t the radi.
三、听力，第三节：听独白，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。（每小题1分。共5分）
听独白，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。
11．Where may Mrs. Green be at 5:50 Sunday?
A．In the park.
B．In the supermarket.
C．In the sprts center.
12．Wh did Mrs. Green make breakfast fr last Sunday?
A．Her mm.B．Her aunt.C．Her sn.
13．Hw lng did it take Mrs. green t clean the huse?
A．Abut an hur.B．Abut tw hurs.C．Abut three hurs.
14．Hw may Mrs. Green like playing sccer with her sn?
A．Enjyable.B．Bring.C．Difficult.
15．What time did Mr. Green g hme after wrk last Sunday?
A．At 5:30 p.m.B．At 6:30 p.m.C．At 7:30 p.m.
四、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题一分，共15分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在所所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中选出一个最佳选项。
A lng time ag, there was a by named Peter. One day, Peter gt a 16． frm his uncle. He carried（扛）it n his shulder and walked hme. He was s 17． that he sang n his way hme.
Three 18． men saw Peter carrying a sheep and wanted t take it frm him. They thught f a(n) 19． .
One f the men walked by Peter. Then he 20． and said t him, "Why are yu carrying a dg n yur shulder? It will bring yu bad 21． ."
Hearing this, Peter shuted, "can't yu 22． ? It's a sheep. "
The man said, " It's a dg. 23． yu dn't believe me, yu can ask thers."
Peter just gave him a lk, said 24． and walked away.
After a few minutes, anther man walked t Peter and asked him the 25． questin, "Why are yu carrying a dg n yur shulder? Yu will get int truble(麻烦) because f it."
Hearing this, Peter started t dubt（怀疑）himself. But he 26． shuted t the man, " It's a sheep!" Then he walked away.
A few minutes later, the 27． man went t Peter and said, "why are yu carrying a dg? It will make yu have a bad day."
This time, Peter believed him. Peter tk that sheep ff his shulder, 28． it there and went hme.
A few minutes later, the three men went t get the sheep.
The by Peter in this 29． was easily deceived(被欺骗) by the three bad men. It tells us that if yu are sure yu are ding a 30． thing, believe in yurself.
16．A．dgB．catC．fishD． sheep
17．A．funnyB．happyC．bredD． afraid
18．A．lvelyB．ppularC．friendlyD．bad
19．A．prblemB．giftC．ideaD．trip
20．A．stppedB．waitedC．exercisedD．wke
21．A．tasteB．weatherC．surpriseD．luck
22．A．speakB．seeC．writeD．read
23．A．SB．AlthughC．IfD．Befre
24．A．smethingB．nthingC．everythingD．anything
25．A．sameB．differentC．easyD．difficult
26．A．alwaysB．hardlyC．usuallyD．still
27．A．fifthB．furthC．thirdD．secnd
28．A．leftB．ckedC．fedD．missed
29．A．dreamB．stryC．mvieD．shw
30．A．smallB．naturalC．rightD．terrible
五、阅读理解，阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中选出最佳选项。（本题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
阅读理解
In the USA, summer camps are very ppular with students. Here are sme camps this summer.
31．Hw lng will students learn t ride a hrse in the camp?
A．Fr 7 days.B．Fr 10 days.
C．Fr 14 days .D．Fr 21 days
32．What may be the name f camp C ?
A．Interesting riding camp.B．Flrida fun music camp.
C．Gd summer sprts camp.D．Clrad technlgy camp.
33．Jenny wants t learn cmputer game design this summer, s she can g t ____.
A．Camp AB．Camp BC．CampC. D．Camp D
阅读理解
Cristian Rnald is a famus sccer player frm Prtugal. He is ne f the best players in the wrld. He is the winner f many awards（奖）. Last Nvember, he made histry as the first male player t scre（进球） in five Wrld Cups.
Rnald was brn n February 5, 1985 in Funchal, Madeira. He had a pr family. As a child, he lived in a rm with his brther and tw sisters. Rnald lived a hard life. But that didn't stp his lve fr sccer. All he wanted t d as a by was t play sccer. He lved the game s much that he wuld miss meals smetimes. He ran fast and had gd skills. By the time he was ten years ld, Rnald was already very gd at the sprt.
Luckily, peple learned abut Rnald's hard wrk and gd skills. He gt a chance t play fr ne f Prtugal's best sccer clubs. And abut six years later, he became the yungest player t jin Manchester United, ne f the mst famus sccer clubs in Eurpe. Rnald trained s hard and never give up. Sn he became a tp sccer player in the wrld.
"I'm very happy with what I have gt. But I think the mst imprtant thing is that I can give hpe t mre yung peple, " Rnald said. Als, he ften gives away mney t help yung sccer lvers in pr areas and peple in need.
34．What d we knw abut Rnald frm the first tw paragraphs?
A．He made histry in the year 2023.
B．He started playing sccer in 1995.
C．He was gd at playing sccer at a yung age.
D．He made histry because he scred in three Wrld Cups.
35．Which f the fllwing can we use t describe Rnald accrding t the passage?
A．Handsme.B．Funny.C．Strict.D．Hard-wrking.
36．What can we infer frm the last paragraph?
A．Many yung peple give hpe t Rnald.
B．Rnald has really great skills in playing sccer.
C．Rnald wuld like t try his best t help thers.
D．Mney is the mst imprtant thing fr yung sccer lvers.
37．What is the best title fr the passage?
A．A Ppular Game.
B．A Great Sccer Player.
C．Rnald 's lve fr his family.
D．Prtugal's Famus Sccer Clubs
阅读理解
Travel is smething that peple d every day. It is very difficult fr peple t keep themselves away frm the need t travel. It may be a trip t schl r t wrk. Traveling can ften take a lng time, especially when peple need t travel lng distances（距离）. Peple ften enjy traveling fr hlidays. But fr sme peple traveling is nt fun at all. They feel uncmfrtable when traveling.
Traveling can be either cheap r expensive. It ften depends n（取决于）hw far yu want t travel and hw yu want t travel. Taking a bicycle will nt cst anything. But taking a bicycle can be hard wrk and can take a lt f time t travel lng distances. Cars and buses are faster ways f traveling, but they are mre expensive. Usually the lnger yu want t travel, the mre mney and time yu will spend.
Taking a plane is a gd chice fr peple wanting t travel very lng distance. But peple need t d a lt t travel by plane. A train is anther way f traveling. It is a gd chice fr traveling lng distances within the same cuntry, r between cuntries which are cnnected（被连接） by land. Smetimes, peple wh need t travel shrt distances may nt use any vehicles（交通工具）at all. They ften walk t places nearby. They think it is gd fr their health.
38．Why d sme peple nt enjy traveling?
A．Because they feel very tired.
B．Because it is quite expensive.
C．Because they get uncmfrtable.
D．Because it ften takes a lng time.
39．What is the Paragraph 2 mainly abut?
A．Why peple like t take a bicycle.
B．Hw t take different vehicles.
C．What the cst f traveling depends n.
D．Hw t decide n the distance f travel.
40．What des the underlined wrd "It" in the last paragraph refer t?
A．A bicycle.B．A car.C．A plane.D．A train.
41．What's the purpse f the passage?
A．T shw why peple like traveling.
B．T talk abut sme ways f traveling.
C．T ask us t spend mre time traveling.
D．T describe the difference between lng trips and shrt trips.
阅读理解
Ryan Abrahamsen is the man behind Terrain 360, a cmpany(公司) that makes virtual turs（虚拟旅游）f parks and rivers in the United States.
Ryan designed a special bat. There are many kinds f cameras and ther high -technlgy equipment in it. The bat makes special maps f the livers f the Chesapeake Bay in the eastern United States. Cvering an area f 11,601 km2 , the Chesapeake Bay is the wrld's third-largest estuary(入海口) and the largest estuary in the United States. Over 150 rivers run int the bay.
The cameras n Ryan's bat take a large number f phts t make 360-degree virtual turs f sme rivers. They take phts f all kinds f things alng the way, including trees, birds, hmes and peple fishing. Ryan said he gt the idea frm Ggle Street View. He believes that technlgy desn't have t prevent peple frm getting utside. Instead, it can inspire peple t get clse t the nature arund them. The mney fr the Chesapeake Bay prject cmes frm an envirnmental(有关于环境的)grup, the Chesapeake Cnservancy.
"We want t give peple the infrmatin abut the Chesapeake Bay area s that they can enjy its beauty and think abut hw they can prtect it." said Jel Dunn, president f the Chesapeake Cnservancy.
Ryan says that when virtual turs shw the beauty f the rivers, they als shw envirnmental prblems. He hpes that the virtual turs will make peple d mre t prtect the envirnment.
42．What des the underlined wrd"it" in Paragraph 2 refer t?
A．The cmpany.B．The special bat.
C．The virtual tur.D．The Chesapeake Bay.
43．What can we learn frm Paragraph 3 ?
A．Where Ryan gt his idea.
B．Hw Ryan made the bat.
C．Why Ryan started his cmpany.
D．What Ryan thinks f virtual turs.
44．The underlined wrd "prevent" prbably means"____."
A．saveB．studyC．wishD．stp.
45．What is the passage mainly abut?
A．Ryan's lve fr traveling.
B．The natural beauty(美) f the USA.
C．A man and his prject n virtual turs.
D．The envirnmental prblems in the Chesapeake Bay.
六、词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
A.根据句意，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空。
dentist, mind, husewrk, tgether, hwever
46．Mm didn't g fishing because there was lts f t d.
47．It's raining hard. , I still want t g there.
48．Exercising every day is healthy fr the .
49．I can't finish the wrk myself. Let's d it .
50．The asked me t clean my teeth ften.
B.阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式。（每空一词）
Susan went n a trip t Hastings with her classmates last Friday. They were very happy because it was their first schl trip.
The night befre, Susan prepared（准备） 51． （充足的）things fr the trip. She put a sweater and a new 52． （雨伞）in her bag because it was cld and might rain. She als tk 53． （某物）t eat and drink —hamburgers, cakes, and juice.
Susan didn't sleep very well that night, but she still gt up 54． _（早地）the next mrning. She gt dressed, washed her face and had breakfast at hme. Then her father drve her t schl. Susan met her classmates at the schl gate. They 55． （等候）fr the bus fr 10 minutes. When it arrived, 56． （每人）gt n it very quickly.
The ride tk abut tw hurs. They spent 57． （大多数）f the time singing and talking, s it 58． （看来）that time went by quickly.
When they arrived in Hastings, it was a little cld. S they didn't swim in the sea. They visited a castle（城堡）and all f them thught it was a great 59． （建筑物）. Abut tw hurs later, they were 60． （饥饿的）. Then they had lunch in the park. In the afternn, Susan and her classmates traveled arund the twn. At 6:30 p.m,they went back hme. Susan was really tired, but she liked this schl trip.
七、语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
阅读下面材料，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中单词的正确形式填空。
Mst peple like vacatins . When they g 61． vacatin , they see many interesting things , meet different peple and d 62． (enjy) things . They can learn a lt frm that . Frank is a student frm America . Last winter , he 63． (decide) t g t Beijing fr his vacatin . First , he 64． (visit ) his friend Wang Peng and lived in his hme . The next mrning , they tk a bus t the Great Wall . It was 65． (wnder ) . Frank was very excited t see it . They tk many phts f the Great Wall . In the afternn , they were 66． and went t a restaurant 67． (eat）Beijing duck . The third day , Frank visited Wang Peng's schl and the teaching 68． (building ) were really beautiful . Frank liked Beijing very much. He wrte 69． his diary , "The peple in Beijing were all 70． (friend ) and the fd was delicius . I want t cme t Beijing again ."
八、任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的五个选项中，选择适当的句子还原到原文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。
Playtime（娱乐时间）is my favrite time f a day. My parents let me play fr tw hurs every day. I ften g t a small park. 71． A large number f children play in the park.
There are sme swings（秋千） in the park. 72． They push（推）me t let me fly high. I can feel the wind blwing in my face. It's exciting. 73． We als talk abut smething interesting in class and ur plans fr vacatins.
74． After finishing my hmewrk, I ften spend sme time playing basketball with my friends there. When we play it, ther peple will jin us. Then we usually becme friends. I enjy playing basketball a lt. 75． I think my dream can cme true ne day if I keep trying and wrk hard.
九、书面表达。(10分)
76．假如你是李华，就读于第一中学。你对你班50名同学的业余爱好(hbby)做了一项调查(survey)，结果如下图。作为你校英文报的小记者，请写一篇短文报道你的调查结果，并发表你的看法或建议。
要求：1. 语言表达要准确，语句要通顺、连贯；2. 词数不少于100，短文开头已给出，但不计入总词数。
Last week I did a survey f my classmates' hbbies. Here are the results.
答案解析部分
浙江省绍兴市诸暨暨阳初中教育共同体2023-2024学年八年级上学期10月阶段性测试英语试卷
一、听力，第一节：听小对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。（每小题1分。共5分）
1． When did the girl g t Hangzhu last year?
A．In MayB．In JulyC．In September.
【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】M: I want t g t Hangzhu in July this year.
W: Oh, it's a gd place. I visited there in May last year.
【分析】句意：这个女孩去年什么时候去杭州的？根据听力原文：I visited there in May last year. 可知，这个女孩去年是五月份去杭州的。故选 ：A。
【点评】考查短对话理解，注意所听对话内容，分析问句及选项，选出正确答案。
2． What des Sam usually d t relax?
A．He watches TV.
B．He ges swimming.
C．He plays basketball.
【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W: I usually watch TV t relax. What abut yu, Sam?
M: Well. I dn't like watching TV. I usually g swimming t relax.
【分析】句意：山姆通常做什么来放松？根据听力原文：I usually g swimming t relax. 可知，山姆通常去游泳来放松。故选：B。
【点评】考查短对话理解，注意所听对话内容，分析问句及选项，选出正确答案。
3． Hw much did Jasn pay fr the shes?
A．116 yuan.B．160 yuan.C．186 yuan.
【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W: This pair f shes lks cl, Jasn.
M: Yes. I bught them fr 160 yuan in Guangzhu last year.
【分析】句意：杰森买这双鞋花了多少钱？根据听力原文： I bught them fr 160 yuan in Guangzhu last year. 可知，杰森去年在广州花了160元买了这双鞋。故选：B。
【点评】考查短对话理解，注意所听对话内容，分析问句及选项，选出正确答案。
4． What des the girl think is beautiful in the pht?
A．A bird.B．A treeC．A river.
【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】M: Lk at the pht. I tk it when I visited a park near the river.
W: Oh, the bird in the pht is s beautiful.
【分析】句意：这个女孩认为照片中什么是美丽的？根据听力原文：the bird in the pht is s beautiful. 可知，这个女孩认为照片中的小鸟是漂亮的。故选：A。
【点评】考查短对话理解，注意所听对话内容，分析问句及选项，选出正确答案。
5． What club des Andy g t every Sunday?
A．The music club.B．The English club.C．The chess club
【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W: I like singing. I g t the music club twice a week. D yu g t any clubs, Andy?
M: Yes. I g t the chess club every Sunday
【分析】句意：安迪每个星期天去哪个俱乐部？根据听力原文：I g t the chess club every Sunday.可知，安迪每个星期天都去国际象棋俱乐部。故选：C。
【点评】考查短对话理解，注意所听对话内容，分析问句及选项，选出正确答案。
二、听力，第二节：听较长对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。（每小题1分。共5分）
听录音，回答问题。
6．Wh lives in Sunny Twn?
A．Mark's grandmaB．Mark's uncleC．Mark's friend.
7．Hw lng did Mark stay in the twn?
A．Fr abut 7 days
B．Fr abut 10 days.
C．Fr abut 15 days.
【答案】6．B
7．C
【知识点】长对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W: Did yu g anywhere n vacatin, Mark?
M: Yes. I visited my uncle in Sunny Twn. He lives there.
W: Oh, hw is the twn?
M: It's large. There are many tall buildings.
W: Did yu stay there fr a lng time?
M: N, just abut half a mnth.
【分析】这则对话谈论的是马克去阳光镇度假，并呆在那儿约有半个月。
【点评】考查长对话理解，首先看懂问题，然后根据问题在对话找到依据，选出正确答案。
6．句意：谁住在阳光镇？根据听力原文： I visited my uncle in Sunny Twn. He lives there. 可知，马克的叔叔居住在阳光镇。故选：B。
7．句意：马克在镇上呆了多久？根据听力原文：M: N, just abut half a mnth.可知，马克呆在阳光镇大约半个月。故选：C。
听录音，回答问题。
8．Hw ften did yu g t the club?
A．Once a week
B．Twice a week
C．Three times a week
9．What did yu think f Miss hall's classes?
A．UsefulB．Fun.C．Expensive.
10．What did Betty d every mrning n vacatin?
A．She read bks.
B．She went fr a walk
C．She listened t the radi.
【答案】8．A
9．B
10．C
【知识点】长对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W: Hi, Je. Did yu d anything interesting n vacatin?
M: Well. I learned t play the vilin in a club.
W: Ww. Sunds great. Did yu g t the club every day?
M: N, I went there just n Sundays.
W: Hw was yur teacher in the club?
M: Well, my teacher was Miss Hall. She was gd. Her classes were interesting. Hw was yur vacatin, Becky?
W: Gd. I stayed at hme and read sme bks. I als listened t a sprts prgram n the radi every mrning.
M: Sunds fun.
【分析】这则对话谈论了假期做了什么有趣的事。乔在俱乐部里学会了拉小提琴，每周一次去那儿，霍尔小姐的课非常有趣。贝蒂呆在家里看了一些书，每天早上还听收音机里的体育节目。
【点评】考查长对话理解，首先看懂问题，然后根据问题在对话找到依据，选出正确答案。
8．句意：你多久去一次俱乐部？根据听力原文： N, I went there just n Sundays.可知，我仅在星期天去俱乐部。由此可知，我每周去一次俱乐部。故选：A。
9．句意：你觉得霍尔小姐的课怎么样？根据听力原文：M: Well, my teacher was Miss Hall. She was gd. Her classes were interesting.可知，霍尔小姐的课非常有趣。故选：B。
10．句意：贝蒂每天早上度假都做什么？根据听力原文：I als listened t a sprts prgram n the radi every mrning. 可知，贝蒂每天早上还听收音机里的体育节目。故选：C。
三、听力，第三节：听独白，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。（每小题1分。共5分）
听独白，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。
11．Where may Mrs. Green be at 5:50 Sunday?
A．In the park.
B．In the supermarket.
C．In the sprts center.
12．Wh did Mrs. Green make breakfast fr last Sunday?
A．Her mm.B．Her aunt.C．Her sn.
13．Hw lng did it take Mrs. green t clean the huse?
A．Abut an hur.B．Abut tw hurs.C．Abut three hurs.
14．Hw may Mrs. Green like playing sccer with her sn?
A．Enjyable.B．Bring.C．Difficult.
15．What time did Mr. Green g hme after wrk last Sunday?
A．At 5:30 p.m.B．At 6:30 p.m.C．At 7:30 p.m.
【答案】11．A
12．C
13．B
14．A
15．C
【知识点】短文理解
【解析】【听力原文】 Last Sunday was quite full fr Mrs. Green. In the mrning, she gt up at 5:30 and exercised in the park. Then she went back hme and made breakfast fr her sn. After that, she went t a supermarket by car t buy sme milk and vegetables. In the afternn, she cleaned the huse. It tk her abut tw hurs t finish it. Then she played sccer with her sn. They were happy. At 6:30, Mrs. Green made sme chicken ndles and sup fr dinner. Mr. Green went hme at 7:30 after wrk. He did the dishes and tld stries t his sn.
【分析】大意：文章介绍了格林太太的周日安排。
【点评】考查短文理解。注意检查答案：在听力考试结束后，要检查答案是否填写正确，特别是涉及到拼写和语法的问题。如果有时间，可以重新听一遍听力材料，确认自己的答案是否正确。
11．句意：格林夫人上周日早上 5:50 会在哪里？根据In the mrning, she gt up at 5:30 and exercised in the park. 早上，她 5:30 起床，在公园锻炼身体，可知她会在公园。故选A。
12．句意：格林太太上周日为谁做了早餐？根据Then she went back hme and made breakfast fr her sn.然后，她回家为儿子做早餐，可知是给儿子。故选。
13．句意：格林太太打扫房子花了多长时间？根据 In the afternn, she cleaned the huse. It tk her abut tw hurs t finish it. 下午，她打扫了屋子。她花了大约两个小时才打扫完，可知是两个小时。故选B。
14．句意：格林夫人喜欢和儿子一起踢足球吗？根据 Then she played sccer with her sn. They were happy.然后，她和儿子一起踢足球。他们很开心，可知是令人愉快的。故选A。
15．句意：格林先生上周日下班后几点回家？根据Mr. Green went hme at 7:30 after wrk. 格林先生 7:30 下班后就回家了，可知是晚上7:30。故选C。
四、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题一分，共15分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在所所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中选出一个最佳选项。
A lng time ag, there was a by named Peter. One day, Peter gt a 16． frm his uncle. He carried（扛）it n his shulder and walked hme. He was s 17． that he sang n his way hme.
Three 18． men saw Peter carrying a sheep and wanted t take it frm him. They thught f a(n) 19． .
One f the men walked by Peter. Then he 20． and said t him, "Why are yu carrying a dg n yur shulder? It will bring yu bad 21． ."
Hearing this, Peter shuted, "can't yu 22． ? It's a sheep. "
The man said, " It's a dg. 23． yu dn't believe me, yu can ask thers."
Peter just gave him a lk, said 24． and walked away.
After a few minutes, anther man walked t Peter and asked him the 25． questin, "Why are yu carrying a dg n yur shulder? Yu will get int truble(麻烦) because f it."
Hearing this, Peter started t dubt（怀疑）himself. But he 26． shuted t the man, " It's a sheep!" Then he walked away.
A few minutes later, the 27． man went t Peter and said, "why are yu carrying a dg? It will make yu have a bad day."
This time, Peter believed him. Peter tk that sheep ff his shulder, 28． it there and went hme.
A few minutes later, the three men went t get the sheep.
The by Peter in this 29． was easily deceived(被欺骗) by the three bad men. It tells us that if yu are sure yu are ding a 30． thing, believe in yurself.
16．A．dgB．catC．fishD． sheep
17．A．funnyB．happyC．bredD． afraid
18．A．lvelyB．ppularC．friendlyD．bad
19．A．prblemB．giftC．ideaD．trip
20．A．stppedB．waitedC．exercisedD．wke
21．A．tasteB．weatherC．surpriseD．luck
22．A．speakB．seeC．writeD．read
23．A．SB．AlthughC．IfD．Befre
24．A．smethingB．nthingC．everythingD．anything
25．A．sameB．differentC．easyD．difficult
26．A．alwaysB．hardlyC．usuallyD．still
27．A．fifthB．furthC．thirdD．secnd
28．A．leftB．ckedC．fedD．missed
29．A．dreamB．stryC．mvieD．shw
30．A．smallB．naturalC．rightD．terrible
【答案】16．D；17．B；18．D；19．C；20．A；21．D；22．B；23．C；24．B；25．A；26．D；27．C；28．A；29．B；30．C
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】这篇短文讲述了一个男孩自己扛的是羊，却听信坏人的话，结果扔掉了这只羊。这则故事主要告诉我们"如果你确信自己做的是正确的事情，相信自己"。
【点评】考查完形填空。首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
16．句意：一天，彼得从他叔叔那里得到一只羊。dg狗，cat猫，fish鱼，sheep羊，根据下文 ... saw Peter carrying a sheep可知彼得从他叔叔那里得到的是一只羊，故选：D。
17．句意：他非常高兴，在回家的路上唱着歌。funny有趣的，happy高兴的，bred无聊的，afraid害怕的，根据后面 he sang n his way hme可知彼得在回家路上唱着歌，可以推断出他很高兴。故选：B。
18．句意：三个坏人看见彼得背着一只羊，就想把它从他手里夺走。lvely可爱的，ppular流行的，friendly友好的，bad坏的，根据后面 wanted t take it frm him可知，这三个人想从他那儿夺走羊，可以推断出三个人是坏人。故选：D。
19．句意：他们想出了一个主意。prblem问题，gift礼物，idea主意，trip旅途，根据下文描述可知这三个坏人想出了骗走那只羊的主意。故选：C。
20．句意：然后他停下来对他说。stp—stpped停止，wait—waited等待，exercise—exercised锻炼，wake—wke醒来，根据前面One f the men walked by Peter. 其中一个人从彼得身边走过。以及后面said t him可知此处指的是停下来对他说。故选：A。
21．句意：这会给你带来厄运。taste味道，weather天气，surprise惊喜，luck运气，根据前面Why are yu carrying a dg n yur shulder?可知，人称代词it指代a dg，结合选项可知此处指的是"狗会给你带来坏运气。"，故选：D。
22．句意：你看不见吗？这是一只羊。speak说话，see看见，write写，read读，根据上文"Why are yu carrying a dg n yur shulder? It will bring yu bad "以及It's a sheep.可知此处指的是"难道你看不到吗？它是一只羊。"，故选：B。
23．句意：如果你不相信我，你可以问别人。s因此，althugh虽然，if如果，befre在……之前，联系前后两句可知此处表示假设关系，如果，引导条件状语从句，故选：C。
24．句意：彼得只是看了他一眼，什么也没说就走了。smething某事，nthing没有什么，everything每样东西，一切，anything任何东西。根据前面Peter just gave him a lk以及walked away可知，彼得只是看了他一下，没说什么就走了，表示否定意义，故选：B。
25．句意：几分钟后，另一个人走到彼得面前，问他同样的问题。same同样的，different不同的，easy容易的，difficult困难的，根据后面Why are yu carrying a dg n yur shulder? 可知此处指的是"问了同样的问题"，故选：A。
26．句意：但他仍然对那个人喊道。always总是，hardly几乎不，usually通常，still仍然，根据答语It's a sheep!可知，彼得回答的是"它是一只羊"，此处应该是"仍然"，符合语境，故选：D。
27．句意：几分钟后，第三个人走到彼得面前说。fifth第五，furth第四，third第三，secnd第二，根据上文the man，anther man，以及下文A few minutes later, the three men went t get the sheep.几分钟后，这三个人得到了那只羊。可知此处指的是第三个人，故选：C。
28．句意：彼得把那只羊从肩上拿下来，放在那里回家了。leave—left离开，ck—cked烹饪，feed—fed喂养，miss—missed错过，想念，根据后面it there and went hme可知彼得把那只羊放在那儿回家了。leave sth.+there把某物落在那儿。故选：A。
29．句意：这个故事中的男孩彼得很容易被这三个坏人骗了。dream梦想，stry故事，mvie电影，shw演出，根据上文描述可知此处指的是"故事中的男孩"，故选：B。
30．句意：它告诉我们，如果你确信自己做的是正确的事情，相信自己。small小的，natural自然的，天然的，right对的，正确的，terrible可怕的，根据后面believe in yurself以及这个故事的寓意可知此处指的是"如果你确信自己做的是正确的事情，相信自己。"故选：D。
五、阅读理解，阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中选出最佳选项。（本题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
阅读理解
In the USA, summer camps are very ppular with students. Here are sme camps this summer.
31．Hw lng will students learn t ride a hrse in the camp?
A．Fr 7 days.B．Fr 10 days.
C．Fr 14 days .D．Fr 21 days
32．What may be the name f camp C ?
A．Interesting riding camp.B．Flrida fun music camp.
C．Gd summer sprts camp.D．Clrad technlgy camp.
33．Jenny wants t learn cmputer game design this summer, s she can g t ____.
A．Camp AB．Camp BC．CampC. D．Camp D
【答案】31．D
32．B
33．D
【知识点】广告布告类；应用文
【解析】【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了四个夏令营活动。
【点评】考查阅读理解题。做题时首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的题目，找出相关信息，就可以确定正确答案。
31．细节题。根据ride a hrse in the camp可以定位到B栏：Yu will get yur hrse n ur farm and learn all abut hrses fr three weeks.你将把你的马带到我们的农场，在三个星期内学习所有关于马的知识。可知，学生在夏令营学习骑马需要21天。故选：D。
32．细节题。根据 Stay with ur musicians fr tw weeks. Yu will learn a lt in the day in classes
with great teachers.与我们的音乐家一起住两周。在有好老师的课堂上，你一天会学到很多东西。可知这是一个学习音乐的夏令营。结合后面Then yu will relax at the party n ne f the best beaches in Flrida every evening.你将在佛罗里达州最好的海滩之一的派对上放松身心。可知，这个夏令营的地点是在佛罗里达州，故选：C。
33．细节题。根据Jenny wants t learn cmputer game design this summer珍妮今年夏天想学习电脑游戏设计。可以定位到D栏：Learn smething new at the University f Clrad—everything yu want t knw abut cmputers, like website design.在科罗拉多大学学习一些新东西——你想了解的关于计算机的一切，比如网站设计。可知，珍妮可以去Camp D，故选：D。
阅读理解
Cristian Rnald is a famus sccer player frm Prtugal. He is ne f the best players in the wrld. He is the winner f many awards（奖）. Last Nvember, he made histry as the first male player t scre（进球） in five Wrld Cups.
Rnald was brn n February 5, 1985 in Funchal, Madeira. He had a pr family. As a child, he lived in a rm with his brther and tw sisters. Rnald lived a hard life. But that didn't stp his lve fr sccer. All he wanted t d as a by was t play sccer. He lved the game s much that he wuld miss meals smetimes. He ran fast and had gd skills. By the time he was ten years ld, Rnald was already very gd at the sprt.
Luckily, peple learned abut Rnald's hard wrk and gd skills. He gt a chance t play fr ne f Prtugal's best sccer clubs. And abut six years later, he became the yungest player t jin Manchester United, ne f the mst famus sccer clubs in Eurpe. Rnald trained s hard and never give up. Sn he became a tp sccer player in the wrld.
"I'm very happy with what I have gt. But I think the mst imprtant thing is that I can give hpe t mre yung peple, " Rnald said. Als, he ften gives away mney t help yung sccer lvers in pr areas and peple in need.
34．What d we knw abut Rnald frm the first tw paragraphs?
A．He made histry in the year 2023.
B．He started playing sccer in 1995.
C．He was gd at playing sccer at a yung age.
D．He made histry because he scred in three Wrld Cups.
35．Which f the fllwing can we use t describe Rnald accrding t the passage?
A．Handsme.B．Funny.C．Strict.D．Hard-wrking.
36．What can we infer frm the last paragraph?
A．Many yung peple give hpe t Rnald.
B．Rnald has really great skills in playing sccer.
C．Rnald wuld like t try his best t help thers.
D．Mney is the mst imprtant thing fr yung sccer lvers.
37．What is the best title fr the passage?
A．A Ppular Game.
B．A Great Sccer Player.
C．Rnald 's lve fr his family.
D．Prtugal's Famus Sccer Clubs
【答案】34．C
35．D
36．C
37．B
【知识点】人物传记类；记叙文；细节理解；推理判断
【解析】【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了葡萄牙著名的足球运动员——克里斯蒂亚诺·罗纳尔多，他是世界上最好的球员之一。
【点评】考查阅读理解，首先通读全文，了解全文大意，其次分析问题，抓住关键词句，在文中找到相关信息，确定答案，最后再检查一遍，确保答案正确。
34．细节理解题。根据第一段 Cristian Rnald is a famus sccer player frm Prtugal. He is ne
f the best players in the wrld.克里斯蒂亚诺·罗纳尔多是葡萄牙著名的足球运动员。他是世界上最好的球员之一。根据第二段 By the time he was ten years ld, Rnald was already very gd at
the sprt.当罗纳尔多十岁的时候，他已经非常擅长这项运动了。由此可知，罗纳尔多很小就擅长踢足球。故选：C。
35．推理题。根据第三段Luckily, peple learned abut Rnald's hard wrk and gd skills. 幸运的是，人们了解到了罗纳尔多的勤奋和高超的技术。以及后面Rnald trained s hard and never
give up. Sn he became a tp sccer player in the wrld.罗纳尔多刻苦训练，从不放弃。很快他就成为了世界顶级足球运动员。由此可知，罗纳尔多是勤奋的。故选：D。
36．推理题。根据最后一段 Als, he ften gives away mney t help yung sccer lvers in pr areas and peple in need.此外，他还经常捐款帮助贫困地区的年轻足球爱好者和有需要的人。可以推断出，罗纳尔多想尽力帮助他人。故选：C。
37．主旨题。这篇短文主要介绍了葡萄牙著名的足球运动员——克里斯蒂亚诺·罗纳尔多。故选：B。
阅读理解
Travel is smething that peple d every day. It is very difficult fr peple t keep themselves away frm the need t travel. It may be a trip t schl r t wrk. Traveling can ften take a lng time, especially when peple need t travel lng distances（距离）. Peple ften enjy traveling fr hlidays. But fr sme peple traveling is nt fun at all. They feel uncmfrtable when traveling.
Traveling can be either cheap r expensive. It ften depends n（取决于）hw far yu want t travel and hw yu want t travel. Taking a bicycle will nt cst anything. But taking a bicycle can be hard wrk and can take a lt f time t travel lng distances. Cars and buses are faster ways f traveling, but they are mre expensive. Usually the lnger yu want t travel, the mre mney and time yu will spend.
Taking a plane is a gd chice fr peple wanting t travel very lng distance. But peple need t d a lt t travel by plane. A train is anther way f traveling. It is a gd chice fr traveling lng distances within the same cuntry, r between cuntries which are cnnected（被连接） by land. Smetimes, peple wh need t travel shrt distances may nt use any vehicles（交通工具）at all. They ften walk t places nearby. They think it is gd fr their health.
38．Why d sme peple nt enjy traveling?
A．Because they feel very tired.
B．Because it is quite expensive.
C．Because they get uncmfrtable.
D．Because it ften takes a lng time.
39．What is the Paragraph 2 mainly abut?
A．Why peple like t take a bicycle.
B．Hw t take different vehicles.
C．What the cst f traveling depends n.
D．Hw t decide n the distance f travel.
40．What des the underlined wrd "It" in the last paragraph refer t?
A．A bicycle.B．A car.C．A plane.D．A train.
41．What's the purpse f the passage?
A．T shw why peple like traveling.
B．T talk abut sme ways f traveling.
C．T ask us t spend mre time traveling.
D．T describe the difference between lng trips and shrt trips.
【答案】38．C
39．C
40．D
41．B
【知识点】社会现象类；说明文；细节理解；推理判断
【解析】【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了一些旅行方式。
【点评】考查阅读理解。在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。
38．细节题。根据第一段 But fr sme peple traveling is nt fun at all.They feel uncmfrtable
when traveling.但对一些人来说，旅行一点也不好玩。他们在旅行时感到不舒服。可知，一些人不喜欢旅行是因为他们觉得不舒服。故选：C。
39．段落大意题。根据Traveling can be either cheap r expensive. It ften depends n（取决于）hw far yu want t travel and hw yu want t travel.旅行既可以便宜也可以贵。这通常取决于你想走多远以及你想怎么走。可知，第二段主要讲述了旅行的成本取决于什么。故选：C。
40．语义猜测题。根据前面A train is anther way f traveling. 火车是另一种旅行方式。可知此处指的是火车，即火车是在同一个国家内长途旅行或在陆地相连的国家之间长途旅行的好选择。故选：D。
41．推理题。根据第二段 Taking a bicycle will nt cst anything. 骑自行车不会花任何钱。Cars and buses are faster ways f traveling, but they are mre expensive.。汽车和公共汽车是更快的出行方式，但它们更贵。第三段Taking a plane is a gd chice fr peple wanting t travel fr
lng distance. 对于想长途旅行的人来说，坐飞机是个不错的选择。Smetimes, peple wh
need t travel shrt distances may nt use any vehicles（交通工具）at all. They ften walk
t places nearby.有时，需要短途旅行的人可能根本不使用任何车辆。他们经常步行到附近的地方。由此可知，这篇短文主要谈论一些旅行方式。故选：B。
阅读理解
Ryan Abrahamsen is the man behind Terrain 360, a cmpany(公司) that makes virtual turs（虚拟旅游）f parks and rivers in the United States.
Ryan designed a special bat. There are many kinds f cameras and ther high -technlgy equipment in it. The bat makes special maps f the livers f the Chesapeake Bay in the eastern United States. Cvering an area f 11,601 km2 , the Chesapeake Bay is the wrld's third-largest estuary(入海口) and the largest estuary in the United States. Over 150 rivers run int the bay.
The cameras n Ryan's bat take a large number f phts t make 360-degree virtual turs f sme rivers. They take phts f all kinds f things alng the way, including trees, birds, hmes and peple fishing. Ryan said he gt the idea frm Ggle Street View. He believes that technlgy desn't have t prevent peple frm getting utside. Instead, it can inspire peple t get clse t the nature arund them. The mney fr the Chesapeake Bay prject cmes frm an envirnmental(有关于环境的)grup, the Chesapeake Cnservancy.
"We want t give peple the infrmatin abut the Chesapeake Bay area s that they can enjy its beauty and think abut hw they can prtect it." said Jel Dunn, president f the Chesapeake Cnservancy.
Ryan says that when virtual turs shw the beauty f the rivers, they als shw envirnmental prblems. He hpes that the virtual turs will make peple d mre t prtect the envirnment.
42．What des the underlined wrd"it" in Paragraph 2 refer t?
A．The cmpany.B．The special bat.
C．The virtual tur.D．The Chesapeake Bay.
43．What can we learn frm Paragraph 3 ?
A．Where Ryan gt his idea.
B．Hw Ryan made the bat.
C．Why Ryan started his cmpany.
D．What Ryan thinks f virtual turs.
44．The underlined wrd "prevent" prbably means"____."
A．saveB．studyC．wishD．stp.
45．What is the passage mainly abut?
A．Ryan's lve fr traveling.
B．The natural beauty(美) f the USA.
C．A man and his prject n virtual turs.
D．The envirnmental prblems in the Chesapeake Bay.
【答案】42．B
43．A
44．D
45．C
【知识点】人物传记类；细节理解
【解析】【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了Ryan Abrahamsen以及他的虚拟旅行的项目。
【点评】考查阅读理解。在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真辨析选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。
42．语义猜测题。根据前面Ryan designed a special bat. Ryan设计了一艘特殊的船。可知it指代a special bat，船上有各种各样的相机和其他高科技设备。故选：B。
43．细节题。根据Ryan said he gt the idea frm Ggle Street View. Ryan说他是从谷歌街景中得到这个想法的。故选：A。
44．语义猜测题。根据后面Instead, it can inspire peple t get clse t the nature arund them. 相反，它可以激励人们亲近周围的自然。由此可以推断出：技术不会阻止人们外出。prevent意思为stp，stp sb. frm ding sth.阻止某人做某事，故选：D。
45．主旨题。根据第一段Ryan Abrahamsen is the man behind Terrain 360, a cmpany(公)
that makes virtual turs（虚拟旅游）f parks and rivers in the United States.可知，Ryan Abrahamsen是Terrain 360的幕后推手，Terrain 360是一家在美国进行公园和河流虚拟游览的公司。第二段Ryan designed a special bat.Ryan设计了一艘特殊的船。第三段 The cameras n Ryan's bat take a large number f phts t make 360-degree virtual turs f sme rivers.Ryan船上的相机拍摄了大量照片，对一些河流进行360度虚拟游览。 最后一段Ryan says that when virtual turs shw the beauty f the rivers, they als shw envirnmental prblems. Ryan说，当虚拟旅游展示河流的美丽时，它们也展示了环境问题。由此可知，这篇短文主要介绍了Ryan Abrahamsen以及他的虚拟旅行的项目。
六、词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
A.根据句意，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空。
dentist, mind, husewrk, tgether, hwever
46．Mm didn't g fishing because there was lts f t d.
47．It's raining hard. , I still want t g there.
48．Exercising every day is healthy fr the .
49．I can't finish the wrk myself. Let's d it .
50．The asked me t clean my teeth ften.
【答案】46．husewrk
47．Hwever
48．mind
49．tgether
50．dentist
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】选项意思：dentist牙医，mind大脑，husewrk家务活，tgether一起，hwever然而。
【点评】考查选词填空，本题考查单词在语境中的运用需要根据单词在语境中的词性进行必要的变形，同时熟记固定搭配和基本句型。
46．句意：妈妈没有去钓鱼，因为有很多家务活要做。lts f许多，修饰名词，there was后接不可数名词或可数名词单数，固定词组d husewrk做家务，故填：husewrk。
47．句意：雨下得很大。然而，我还是想去那里。前面 It's raining hard. 雨下得很大。后面 I still want t g there. 我仍然想去那儿。此处表示转折关系，后面有逗号隔开，连词要用hwever，故填：Hwever。
48．句意：每天锻炼有益于身心健康。介词fr后接名词充当宾语，结合所给词汇可知，"锻炼有益于身心健康"，mind身心，大脑，故填：mind。
49．句意：我自己无法完成这项工作。让我们一起做吧。修饰动词d，此处要用副词形式，根据前面 I can't finish the wrk myself. 我自己无法完成这项工作。可知此处指的是"让我们一起完成这项工作",tgether一起，故填：tgether。
50．句意：牙医让我经常清洁牙齿。根据后面asked me...可知此处缺少主语，结合后面" clean my teeth "清洁牙齿，可知，此处指的是"牙医"，故填：dentist。
B.阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式。（每空一词）
Susan went n a trip t Hastings with her classmates last Friday. They were very happy because it was their first schl trip.
The night befre, Susan prepared（准备） 51． （充足的）things fr the trip. She put a sweater and a new 52． （雨伞）in her bag because it was cld and might rain. She als tk 53． （某物）t eat and drink —hamburgers, cakes, and juice.
Susan didn't sleep very well that night, but she still gt up 54． _（早地）the next mrning. She gt dressed, washed her face and had breakfast at hme. Then her father drve her t schl. Susan met her classmates at the schl gate. They 55． （等候）fr the bus fr 10 minutes. When it arrived, 56． （每人）gt n it very quickly.
The ride tk abut tw hurs. They spent 57． （大多数）f the time singing and talking, s it 58． （看来）that time went by quickly.
When they arrived in Hastings, it was a little cld. S they didn't swim in the sea. They visited a castle（城堡）and all f them thught it was a great 59． （建筑物）. Abut tw hurs later, they were 60． （饥饿的）. Then they had lunch in the park. In the afternn, Susan and her classmates traveled arund the twn. At 6:30 p.m,they went back hme. Susan was really tired, but she liked this schl trip.
【答案】51．enugh；52．umbrella；53．smething；54．early；55．waited；56．everyne/everybdy；57．mst；58．seemed；59．building；60．hungry
【知识点】汉译英；记叙文
【解析】【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了苏珊和她的同学第一次参加学校旅行的情况。
【点评】考查单词拼写。首先理解短文的意思，结合语境和汉语提示，确定词性和词形，用适当的单词填空。
51．句意：前一天晚上，苏珊为这次旅行准备了足够的东西。"充足的"，形容词，修饰名词things，enugh，故填：enugh。
52．句意：她把一件毛衣和一把新雨伞放在包里，因为天很冷，可能会下雨。根据a new...可知此处要用可数名词单数，"雨伞"，umbrella，故填：umbrella。
53．句意：她还带了一些吃的和喝的——汉堡包、蛋糕和果汁。肯定句中表示"某物"，不定代词，要用smething，故填：smething。
54．句意：苏珊那天晚上睡得不太好，但第二天早上她还是起得很早。修饰实义动词gt，要用副词形式，get up early起得很早，故填：early。
55．句意：他们等公共汽车等了10分钟。固定词组wait fr等待，一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填：waited。
56．句意：当它到达时，每个人都很快地上了车。"每人"不定代词，充当主语，everyne/everybdy，故填：everyne/everybdy。
57．句意：他们大部分时间都在唱歌和说话，所以时间似乎过得很快。根据后面f the time，此处指的是"大部分时间"，固定词组mst f，故填：mst。
58．句意：他们大部分时间都在唱歌和说话，所以时间似乎过得很快。根据汉语意思，以及固定词组it seems that似乎，看来，一般过去时，动词seem要用过去式，故填：seemed。
59．句意：他们参观了一座城堡，所有人都认为这是一座伟大的建筑。根据a great...可知此处要用可数名词单数，"建筑物"，building，故填：building。
60．句意：大约两个小时后，他们饿了。be动词were，后接形容词充当表语，"饥饿的"，hungry，故填：hungry。
七、语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
阅读下面材料，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中单词的正确形式填空。
Mst peple like vacatins . When they g 61． vacatin , they see many interesting things , meet different peple and d 62． (enjy) things . They can learn a lt frm that . Frank is a student frm America . Last winter , he 63． (decide) t g t Beijing fr his vacatin . First , he 64． (visit ) his friend Wang Peng and lived in his hme . The next mrning , they tk a bus t the Great Wall . It was 65． (wnder ) . Frank was very excited t see it . They tk many phts f the Great Wall . In the afternn , they were 66． and went t a restaurant 67． (eat）Beijing duck . The third day , Frank visited Wang Peng's schl and the teaching 68． (building ) were really beautiful . Frank liked Beijing very much. He wrte 69． his diary , "The peple in Beijing were all 70． (friend ) and the fd was delicius . I want t cme t Beijing again ."
【答案】61．n；62．enjyable；63．decided；64．visited；65．wnderful；66．hungry；67．t eat；68．buildings；69．in；70．friendly
【知识点】日常生活类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了弗兰克在北京度假的情况。
【点评】考查语法填空。首先理解短文的意思，结合语境和单词提示，确定词性和词形，用适当的单词填空。
61．句意：当他们去度假时，他们会看到许多有趣的事情，遇到不同的人，做一些令人愉快的事情。固定词组n vacatin度假，故填：n。
62．句意：当他们去度假时，他们会看到许多有趣的事情，遇到不同的人，做一些令人愉快的事情。修饰名词things，前面要用形容词充当定语，enjy喜欢，形容词enjyable令人愉快的，故填：enjyable。
63．句意：去年冬天，他决定去北京度假。时间状语last winter去年冬天，用于一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填：decided。
64．句意：首先，他拜访了他的朋友王鹏，并住在他的家里。描述过去的事情，要用一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填：visited。
65．句意：太棒了。be动词was，后接形容词作表语，wnderful精彩的，故填：wnderful。
66．句意：下午，他们饿了，去一家餐馆吃北京烤鸭。根据后面 went t a restaurant t eat Beijing duck去一家餐馆吃北京烤鸭，可以推断出，他们饿了。be动词were后接形容词，充当表语，hungry饥饿的，故填：hungry。
67．句意：下午，他们饿了，去一家餐馆吃北京烤鸭。根据后面eat Beijing duck去一家餐馆吃北京烤鸭，可知此处表示目的，要用动词不定式，故填：t eat。
68．句意：第三天，弗兰克参观了王鹏的学校，教学楼真的很漂亮。根据后面were可知，主语要用名词复数，building名词复数为buildings，故填：buildings。
69．句意：他在日记中写道。固定词组in ne's diary在某人日记中，故填：in。
70．句意：北京人民都很友好，食物也很美味。be动词were后接形容词充当表语，friend朋友，friendly友好的，故填：friendly。
八、任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的五个选项中，选择适当的句子还原到原文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。
Playtime（娱乐时间）is my favrite time f a day. My parents let me play fr tw hurs every day. I ften g t a small park. 71． A large number f children play in the park.
There are sme swings（秋千） in the park. 72． They push（推）me t let me fly high. I can feel the wind blwing in my face. It's exciting. 73． We als talk abut smething interesting in class and ur plans fr vacatins.
74． After finishing my hmewrk, I ften spend sme time playing basketball with my friends there. When we play it, ther peple will jin us. Then we usually becme friends. I enjy playing basketball a lt. 75． I think my dream can cme true ne day if I keep trying and wrk hard.
【答案】71．C；72．D；73．A；74．E；75．B
【知识点】日常生活类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了作者在自己娱乐时间所做的事情。
选项意思：A、有时我们坐在公园里讲故事。
B、我长大后想成为一名篮球运动员。
C、它在我家前面。
D、我喜欢和朋友们一起玩。
E、公园附近有一个操场。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先理解文章大意和选项意思，抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析，得出正确的答案。
71．细节推理题。根据前面 I ften g t a small park. 我经常去一个小公园。可知此处可以描述公园的位置。结合所给选项，它在我家前面，符合语境，故选：C。
72．细节推理题。根据前面There are sme swings(秋千) in the park. 公园里有一些秋千。以及后面They push(推) me t let me fly high.他们推着我让我飞得高高的。由此可知，我喜欢玩荡秋千。故选：D。
73．细节推理题。根据后面We als talk abut smething interesting in class and ur plans fr vacatins.我们还会在课堂上谈论一些有趣的事情和我们的度假计划。可知此处谈论我们在公园里所做的事，结合所给选项，"有时我们坐在公园里讲故事。"，符合语境，故选：A。
74．细节推理题。根据后面After finishing my hmewrk, I ften spend sme time playing basketball with my friends there. 做完作业后，我经常花一些时间和朋友们一起在那儿打篮球。"playing basketball"可以在操场上进行，结合选项可知，"在公园附近有个操场"，符合语境，故选：E。
75．细节推理题。根据前面 I enjy playing basketball a lt. 我很喜欢打篮球。结合后面I think my
dream can cme true ne day if I keep trying and wrk hard.我想如果我继续努力，我的梦想总有一天会实现的。可知，我想成为篮球运动员，符合语境，故选：B。
九、书面表达。(10分)
76．假如你是李华，就读于第一中学。你对你班50名同学的业余爱好(hbby)做了一项调查(survey)，结果如下图。作为你校英文报的小记者，请写一篇短文报道你的调查结果，并发表你的看法或建议。
要求：1. 语言表达要准确，语句要通顺、连贯；2. 词数不少于100，短文开头已给出，但不计入总词数。
Last week I did a survey f my classmates' hbbies. Here are the results.
【答案】One pssible versin:
Last week I did a survey f my classmates' hbbies. Here are the results.
30 percent f the students in my class like t d sprts in their free time. 12 percent lve t d things such as drawing and dancing. Only 8 percent enjy reading. But 50 percent like t g nline fr fun.
I'm happy t knw that 15 students like t play sprts. Ding sprts is gd fr ur health. But t my surprise, a half f the students use the Internet. It's OK t d s fr learning. Hwever, playing cmputer games can be bad. I wish mre and mre students culd take up reading, dancing r drawing in their free time.
【知识点】看图写话；材料作文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇提示性文章，要求学生写一篇有关业余爱好的调查报告。这篇短文主要介绍调查结果：8%的人喜欢阅读，即4个人喜欢阅读；12%的人喜欢绘画、跳舞及其他，即6人有这种爱好；50%的人喜欢上网，即25人喜欢上网；30%的人喜欢运动，即15人喜欢运动。写作时，要用时态要用一般现在时。
【点评】写作时，作文内容全面 ，涵盖要求信息，运用好词好句，如：such as drawing and dancing，g nline fr fun，be gd fr ne's health，t ne's surprise，take up ding sth等，高分句型:I'm happy t knw that 15 students like t play sprts. 动词不定式充当状语； I wish mre and mre students culd take up reading, dancing r drawing
in their free time.采用了虚拟语气。注意段落层次，符合英语思维逻辑，同时要使用好一般现在时，以及一些衔接词, 如and, but ,hwever等，文章上下文逻辑关系更为紧密。
A
A ne-week camp fr sprts lvers. Here, yu d sprts every day. Yu will try sme new sprts fr the first time. Yu will sleep in ur tents in the beautiful muntains.
B
Want t ride hrses? Our camp is fr yu. Yu will get yur hrse n ur farm and learn all abut hrses fr three weeks. At the end f the camp, yu will be an excellent hrse rider.
C
Stay with ur musicians fr tw weeks. Yu will learn a lt in the day in classes with great teachers. Then yu will relax at the party n ne f the best beaches in Flrida every evening.
D
Learn smething new at the University f Clrad—everything yu want t knw abut cmputers, like website design(网站设计). Yu will stay in university rms fr 10 days and learn t use the great technlgy (技术).
A. Smetimes we sit in the park and tell stries.
B. I want t be a basketball player when I grw up.
C. It's in frnt f my huse.
D. I like playing n them with my friends.
E. There is a playgrund near the park.
A
A ne-week camp fr sprts lvers. Here, yu d sprts every day. Yu will try sme new sprts fr the first time. Yu will sleep in ur tents in the beautiful muntains.
B
Want t ride hrses? Our camp is fr yu. Yu will get yur hrse n ur farm and learn all abut hrses fr three weeks. At the end f the camp, yu will be an excellent hrse rider.
C
Stay with ur musicians fr tw weeks. Yu will learn a lt in the day in classes with great teachers. Then yu will relax at the party n ne f the best beaches in Flrida every evening.
D
Learn smething new at the University f Clrad—everything yu want t knw abut cmputers, like website design(网站设计). Yu will stay in university rms fr 10 days and learn t use the great technlgy (技术).
A. Smetimes we sit in the park and tell stries.
B. I want t be a basketball player when I grw up.
C. It's in frnt f my huse.
D. I like playing n them with my friends.
E. There is a playgrund near the park.