湖南省长沙市长郡双语白石湖实验中学2024-2025学年八年级上学期第一次月考英语试卷

这是一份湖南省长沙市长郡双语白石湖实验中学2024-2025学年八年级上学期第一次月考英语试卷，共6页。试卷主要包含了答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名，必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸，请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整，答题卡上不得使用涂改液等内容，欢迎下载使用。
制卷人: 黄鹤、何紫艳、文雅 审核人: 张培培、朱惠
注意事项：
1、答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号；
2、必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效；
3、答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示；
4、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁;
5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸；
6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。
试卷分四个部分，61小题，时量100分钟，满分100分。
= 1 \* ROMAN I．听力（共两节，满分20分）略
= 2 \* ROMAN II．阅读（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分）
阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
What sprt d yung peple like playing when they’re free? Accrding t a survey by Hulang Research Institute with 1,000 yung peple, mst f them interested in urban(城市的) sprts such as frisbee, surfskating and flag ftball(飞盘、陆地冲浪和夺旗橄榄球). Here are the results.
21. Yung peple in the survey like _______ mst.
A. bike ridingB. frisbeeC. surfskating
22. What can we learn frm the survey results?
A. Only 100 yung peple like flag ftball.
B. 25% f yung peple enjy surfskating.
C. 100 yung peple think urban sprts have fewer strict rules.
23. Where des this passage prbably cme frm?
A. Ad.B. Travel guide.C. Health magazine.
B
D yu enjy traveling? If s, yu will be interested in this new way f traveling. Yu can save mney when yu g n this kind f trip. Als, yu can learn mre abut a new place. This kind f trip is called the “exchange trip”. It lets yu visit anther cunty r city and nt spend a lt f mney.
D yu knw why? It is because yu dn’t have t wrry abut finding a htel when yu arrive at yur destinatin(目的地). Smene there will give yu a rm in their hme t rest. This nt nly saves yu mney, but als makes yu learn abut their way f life. If yur hst is kind enugh, yu may even taste sme delicius hme-cked meals.
Of curse, befre yu can g n yur exchange trip, yu need t find a persn wh enjys visiting new places first. Als, he r she shuld be happy t ffer yu a place t stay during yur visit t the city. After yu have made an agreement with each ther, yu can start t plan yur exciting trip. Remember, when the persn cmes t yur city ne day, yu have t find him r her a place t stay.
Hw d yu like this kind f tip? If yu think it is wnderful, find time t try it.
24. Hw des the writer start the passage?
A. By telling a stry.B. By asking a questin.C. By talking abut a study.
25. What des the secnd paragraph tell us?
A. Hw t find a gd destinatin.
B. The gd pints f staying in a htel.
C. Why the exchange trip saves mney.
26. What is imprtant if yu want t g n an exchange trip?
A. Finding a clean htel. B. Finding a hst family.C. Saving enugh mney.
27. Why did the writer write the passage?
A. T shw us hw t save mney.
B. T tell us abut a new way f traveling.
C. T teach us hw t find a cheap htel.
C
Children tday stay indrs mst f their time. They watch TV, play cmputer games and, in sme cases(情况), even d their hmewrk. Figures shw that tday’s yungsters(年轻人) stay utside fr just ver an hur n weekdays, and fewer than five hurs n Saturdays and Sundays.
It als shws that 58 percent f parents want their children t play utdrs mre ften, and they seriusly wrry their child desn’t spend enugh time playing utdrs.
In fact, playing utdrs is s imprtant fr children — nt nly t help them stay active and healthy, but als t cmmunicate(交流) with friends, and make thse clrful childhd(童年) which we lk back n s warmly.
And because they dn’t g ut, they dn’t knw their wn cmmunities as well as their parents did, they dn’t have as many friends in the area and they dn’t have the same chances fr fun as their parents did.
28. Hw lng d tday’s children play utdrs n wrkdays accrding t the study?
A. Just ver ne hur. B. Mre than tw hurs. C. Mre than five hurs.
29. What des the underlined wrd “figure” mean in Chinese in this passage?
A. 人物B. 档案C. 数据
30. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. Tday’s children d sprts utdrs mre than their parents did.
B. Tday’s children play utdrs as much as their parents did.
C. Playing utdrs helps children stay active and healthy.
31. What des the passage mainly tell us?
A. Children tday have mre utdr activities.
B. It’s helpful fr children tday t play utdrs ften.
C. Fr parents, they shuld give the children free time.
第二节（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中一项为多余选项。
Maggie and Sarah are twin sisters. They were brn just a few minutes apart, and they lk exactly alike. They bth have blnde hair and green eyes. 32. __________________ Smetimes ther students at schl have a hard time telling them apart.
Maggie and Sarah like ging t the same schl. This is because they are nt just twin sisters, but best friends, t. They have a lt in cmmn. 33. __________________ Bth girls spend a lt f time tgether with their family, and they bth like t play with their dg, Callie.
34. __________________ Maggie likes t play sprts. She is n a sccer team and a basketball team. Sarah desn’t really like sprts. She likes t dance.
There are ther differences between them, t. Maggie likes the clr red, but Sarah likes the clr green. Maggie likes t read mystery bks, but Sarah likes t read bks abut animals. Maggie gets better grades in reading and Spanish, but Sarah gets better grades in math and science.
Everyne is different in his r her wn way. Maggie and Sarah like being different frm each ther as much as they like being similar. 35. __________________
III．语言运用（共两节，满分25分）
第一节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Jessica is a university student. It is very hard fr her t eat 36 in cllege, fr there are pizza shps and cffee shps n every crner. She feels like she has n time t ck r find healthy fd 37 she has s many classes and activities.
Eating unhealthy fd ften 38 her feel tired and sleepy. She wants t stp eating s unhealthily, but she des nt knw 39 t d it. Last mnth, she decided t start by stpping drinking 40 . At first it was 41 fr her because she drank cffee almst every day. But after tw weeks, she felt much better. She als saved a lt f mney after stpping drinking cffee.
Next, she thught she had t eat mre healthy 42 . She used t(过去常常) eat hamburgers and sandwiches. But then she began t eat salads every day. She fund that salads were just as cheap as hamburgers. After eating salad fr a while, she fund 43 less sleepy. She culd think abut what her teacher said in class. Salad even 44 better than hamburgers.
Jessica was 45 abut her new diet(饮食).
36. A. quicklyB. slwlyC. healthily
37. A. andB. butC. because
38. A. helpsB. makesC. sees
39. A. whenB. hwC. where
40. A. cffeeB. teaC. juice
41. A. hardB. interestingC. bring
42. A. fruitB. vegetablesC. fd
43. A. himselfB. herselfC. myself
44. A. tastedB. feltC. sunded
45. A. bredB. badC. happy
第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Last summer, I went t Yunnan n vacatin with my family. We spent three days there.
Our first stp was Lugu Lake. I wndered if there was s beautiful a lake in the wrld, we went sightseeing n a bat. The water 46. _______ (be) very clear, and there were different kinds f shaped hills alng the river. It seemed that I saw a beautiful landscape painting(山水画). S I tk quite a few 47. _______ (pht) there. Then we went up t a hill. 48. _______ the tp f the hill, we 49. _______ (see) smething beautiful. I thught I wuld never frget the beautiful scenery(景色) there.
The next mrning, we went t Lijiang by bus. 50. _______ it was a lng trip frm Lugu Lake t Lijiang, we felt excited, because we wanted t walk arund t buy sme gifts in Lijiang Gucheng. Then we decided 51. _______ (try) the famus Guqia Rice Ndles fr dinner. They were 52. _______ (true) delicius. After dinner we tk a walk under the mn. The summer evening was cl.
Our 53. _______ (three) stp was the “spring city” Kunming. We visited Dianchi, watched the birds and went t the flwer market. We enjyed 54. _______ (we). Then we went back hme by plane.
It is a very beautiful and 55. _______ (interest) place. I’m sure yu’ll never regret(懊悔) ging n a trip there.
= 4 \* ROMAN IV．读写综合（共两节，满分25分）
第一节 简答（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
Li Shizhen was ne f the mst famus dctrs in Chinese histry. He was brn in Hubei in 1518.
Bth f Li Shizhen’s father and grandfather were dctrs. Li Shizhen’s grandfather was a cuntry dctr wh traveled in the cuntryside with a bag f herbs(药草) and medicine and cured(治愈) peple. His father was a dctr wh wrte several bks.
Li Shizhen used t help his father in his medical practice when he was yung. Li Shizhen’s father wanted him t enter plitics(从政). Li Shizhen studied fr the exams and passed the cunty-level examinatin, but he was never able t pass the imperial examinatin(科举考试).
When he was 38, he cured the sn f the Prince f Chu and was invited t be an fficial in that curt(宫廷). A few years later, he became an fficial at the Imperial Medical Institute(皇家医学院). Even thugh he achieved(实现) his father’s dream, he didn’t want t keep n wrking fr the curt. One year later, he left the curt and returned t be a dctr again.
Li Shizhen was famus fr his bk, Cmpendium f Materia Medica(《本草纲目》). It tk him twenty-seven years t write the bk. Unluckily, Li Shizhen died befre the bk was published(出版). It is such a successful bk. Nw it is still ne f the mst imprtant medical bks in China.
56. Where was Li Shizhen brn?
57. What was Li Shizhen’s father’s jb?
58. What did Li Shizhen use t d when he was yung?
59. Did Li Shizhen pass the imperial examinatin?
60. Hw lng did Li Shizhen spend in writing Cmpendium f Materia Medica?
第二节 书面表达（满分15分）
61. 古人云：“言传不如身教。”国外也有一句谚语：“Like father, like sn.” 上文中李时珍的故事可见家人的影响对他的成长有非常重要的作用。回想你和你的父母在哪些方面有相同点或不同之处，结合以下要点(可适当发挥)写一篇80词左右的英语短文：
(1) 恰当使用形容词级别描述相同点和不同点(如：外貌、性格、爱好、习惯等)；
(2) 构思你父母对你的影响让你和过去相比发生了哪些变化?
(3) 你想对父母说点什么?
As an ld saying ges, “Like father, like sn.”








A. That is what makes them special.
B. They are arund the same height as well.
C. But Maggie and Sarah are als very different.
D. Maggie likes histry, but Sarah likes physics.
E. Bth girls enjy a lt f the same televisin shws, bks, and fd.
2024-2025-1长郡双语白石湖八上第一次月考
（参考答案）

Ⅰ．听力技能 略
Ⅱ．阅读
第一节 短文理解
21—23 BBC24—27 BCBB
28—31 ACCB
第二节 语篇补全
32—35 BECA
Ⅲ. 语言运用
第一节 词语填空
36—40 CCBBA 41—45 ACBAC
第二节
46. was47. phts
48. On49. saw
50. Althugh51. t try
52. truly53. third
54. urselves55. interesting
Ⅳ. 读写综合
第一节 简答
56. He was brn in Hubei.
57. He was a dctr wh wrte several bks.
58. He used t help his father in his medical practice.
59. N (, he didn’t).
60. He spent twenty-seven years writing Cmpendium f Materia Medica.
第二节 书面表达 略