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甘肃省金昌市龙首高级中学2024-2025学年高二上学期第一次月考英语试题(无答案)
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这是一份甘肃省金昌市龙首高级中学2024-2025学年高二上学期第一次月考英语试题(无答案)，共8页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分7，B．In 2017，5分，满分37等内容，欢迎下载使用。
本试卷共150分 考试时间120分钟
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What are the speakers ding nw?
A．Eating. B．Shpping. C．Cking.
2．What will the speakers prbably d next?
A．G hme. B．Wait in line. C．See anther film.
3．Why des the man want t leave the jb?
A．His jb is rather tiring. B．His wrkmates are mean. C．The wrkplace is t far.
4．What will the wman give Emma?
A．A bk. B．A camera. C．A skirt.
5．What are the speakers talking abut ?
A．Radi prgrams. B．Learning methds. C．Freign languages.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6．Where are the speakers nw?
A．In a club. B．In a bkshp. C．In a library.
7．What will the man d next?
A Check the e-mails. B．Read the waiting list. C．Leave cntact infrmatin.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8．Wh is the wman?
A．Mr. Lewis’s wife. B．Mr. Lewis’s bss. C．Mr. Lewis’s secretary.
9．What will Mr. Lewis d at 1:30 p. m?
A．Eat his lunch. B．Attend a meeting. C．Write a reprt.
10．What will the man prbably d ?
A．Cme back later. B．G t a restaurant. C．Leave a nte.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11．Where will the wman sleep in the muntains?
A．In a car. B．In a tent. C．In a huse.
12．What is the man wrried abut ?
A．The length f the trip. B．His physical cnditin. C His study.
13．Why will the man make a call tnight?
A．T tell abut his decisin. B．T invite mre friends. C．T brrw a big car.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14．Wh will the man buy the bkcase fr?
A．His grand mther. B．Himself. C．His sn.
15．Hw much will the man pay?
A．60 dllars. B．70 dllars. C．95 dllars.
16．What is the man unsatisfied abut ?
A．The secnd bkcase’s clr.
B．The secnd bkcase’s material.
C．The secnd bkcase’s price.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17．What is the new way t cmpete?
A．Explring space. B．Ding well in sprts. C．Planting trees.
18．Hw lng will the campaign last?
A．Five mnths. B．Six mnths. C．Ten mnths.
19．What des the speaker think f Ethipia’s campaign?
A．It’s envirnmentally friendly.
B．It’s as cmpetitive as sprts.
C．It’s requires the least time t carry ut.
20．When did Indians break their wn recrd ?
A．In 2016.B．In 2017.C．In 2019.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
New Zealand has been hme t many famus mvies because f its breathtaking and unreal landscapes. Frm rainfrests and fish-filled rivers t magic al caves, New Zealand has it all. Besides having the mst beautiful landscapes n earth, New Zealand is a centre fr many exciting sprts! Whatever purpse f yur visit t the land is, there is certainly smething fr everyne!
Firdland Natinal Park
This park has sme f the mst beautiful landscapes f the cuntry. If yu are lucky enugh t visit this place, yu can explre the rainfrests, the wide lakes, the hidden islands, and the flwing waterfalls. This natinal park is cnsidered ne f the best fr hiking lvers.
Bay f Islands
This bay is the mst preferred by the turists fr hliday destinatins. It is lcated in the nrth f Auckland and is made up f mre than 144 islands, making it a gd place fr sailing. The beautiful Bay f Islands is ne f the mst ppular vacatin destinatins in the cuntry.
Queenstwn
Queenstwn is the place fr adventures! It is the g-t place fr thse wh like rck climbing and skiing. This wnderful place ffers nt nly activities full f excitement but als first-class htels, restaurants and even the “Middle Earth” where The Lrd f the Rings was filmed.
Tngarir Natinal Park
This natinal park can be fund in the middle f Nrth Island. It has New Zealand’s largest lake passing right thrugh it. It is ne f the ldest natinal parks in the wrld and luckily it has been prtected perfectly. Besides sightseeing. the natinal park als includes ther activities such as camping and hiking.
21．What can yu d in Firdland Natinal Park?
A．Climb the muntain. B．G sailing.C．G skiing. D．Explre the rainfrests.
22．Which destinatin may a camping lver chse?
A．Queenstwn. B．Bay f Islands.
C．Firdland Natinal Park. D．Tngarir Natinal Park.
23．Frm which is the text prbably taken?
A．A travel brchure. B．A news reprt.C．A health magazine. D．A research paper.
B
I was brn with a visin （视力） prblem, and ver the years, my eyesight gradually wrsened. Once I was in the first year f my PhD, I was almst 100% blind.
Thugh I am blind, my great passin is climbing regardless f many challenges.
I started climbing when I was yung. My dad tk me up my first rck rute when I was tw. He taught me everything he knew and I led my first rute utside when I was 11. At that time I had abut 20% visin, unable t pick ut the rutes frm the grund.
I met my wife Mlly at a climbing club. We didn’t climb tgether very much because we were bth very experienced and nrmally led thse wh hadn’t dne as much as we had. We were just friends at first, but eventually rmance （浪漫） arse.
In fact, I prpsed （求婚） t her in 2017 n a climbing trip t Greenland. It was my mst difficult trip, camping in temperatures belw-20℃. I didn’t have a diamnd ring at that time.
In the end I went dwn n ne knee with a special ring made by myself. She said yes, but then I fell dwn and smehw drpped the ring. S it’s still there in Greenland!
It’s quite pssible that I wuldn’t be a gd climber if I weren’t blind—if I didn’t have these challenges. It wuldn’t fcus me. That determinatin is built thrugh my disability.
24．Wh made the authr lve climbing?
A．His mther.B．His wife. C．His father. D．His best friend.
25．Hw was the authr’s eyesight when he led his first rute utside?
A．It began t recver. B．He had abut 40% visin.
C．He was almst 100% blind. D．He had abut 20% visin.
26．Which f the fllwing best describes the authr as a climber?
A．Determined. B．Demanding. C．Humrus. D．Selfless.
27．What can be a suitable title fr the text?
A．Hard Wrk Pays OffB．Misfrtune Might Be a Blessing in Disguise
C．A Friend in Need Is a Friend IndeedD．Where There Is a Will, There Is a Way
C
Peple wh speak r perfrm befre the public smetimes may suffer frm “Stage Fright.” Stage fright makes a persn nervus. In the wrst case （情况） it can make ne’s mind g back and frget what ne ught t say, r t act. Actrs, musicians, dancers, lawyers, even radi shw hsts （节目主持人） have suffered frm stage fright at ne time r anther.
Diana Nichls is an expert in helping peple free frm stage fright at a medical centre in New Yrk City. She helps actrs learn t cntrl themselves. Miss Nichls says sme peple have always been afraid t perfrm befre the audience. Others, she says, develp stage fright after a fearful experience.
She ffers them ways t cntrl the fear. One way is t smile befre ging nt the stage. Taking tw deep breaths als helps. Deep breathing helps yu get cntrl f yur bdy.
Miss Nichls persuades her patients t tell themselves that their speech r perfrmance des nt have t the perfect. It’s all right t make a mistake. She tells them they shuld nt be t cautins （谨慎的） while they are perfrming. It is imprtant that they shuld cntinue t perfrm while she is helping them. After each perfrmance, they discuss what happened and find ut what advice helped and what did nt. As they perfrm mre and mre, they will fear less and less as much as 50%. Miss Nichls says the aim is nly t reduce stage fright, nt t eliminate it cmpletely. This is because a little stage fright makes a persn mre cautius, and imprves the perfrmance.
28．One wh is suffering stage fright may ______.
A．frget ne’s part befre the audienceB．smile all the time n the stage
C．make a speech fast than everD．be cautius t imprve his perfrmance
29．What des the underlined wrd “eliminate” in the last paragraph means?
A．keep B．reduce C．change D．get rid f
30．The wrng way t vercme stage fright is ______.
A．t smile befre ging t the stage.
B．t take tw deep breaths t calm neself
C．t pay less attentin t ne’s mistakes in perfrmance
D．t perfrm less and t watch mre
31．Which f the fllwing statements is right?
A．We can get rid f stage fright cmpletely.
B．A little stage fright can make actrs perfrm better.
C．We can reduce stage fright as much as ne secnd.
D．A little stage fright leads t cmplete failure.
D
Beethven, ne f the wrld’s mst-lve d cmpsers, is famus fr his nine symphnies （交响曲）. Befre he died, he began a new symphny, but never finished it. Cmputer scientists, musicians and histrians used artificial intelligence (AI) t finish his 10th symphny.
Beethven wrte many famus pieces f music, but he’s prbably best knwn fr his nine symphnies. A symphny is a lng, grand piece f classical music, usually divided int fur parts. The fur parts are ften linked by “themes”—repeated music al ideas that tie the whle piece tgether. When Beethven died in 1827, he had sme ideas fr the 10th symphny. But all that he left behind were sme ntes abut the piece and a few “sketches”—shrt bits f written music.
In 2019, a special team f musicians, cmputer scientists, and histrians was frmed. T use Al t help with the symphny, the team turned every piece f music that Beethven ever wrte int a frm the cmputer culd understand. With the prgram fed all f Beethven’s music. AI culd lk fr patterns in the way Beethven wrte. This included, fr example, hw he reused simple meldies （旋律） all thrugh a piece t create a theme, r hw he mved between different parts f the symphny. Thus, it wuld be much easier fr the special team t finish Beethven’s 10th symphny.
One early test tld the team they were n the right track. They tk a few minutes f music created by AI based n Beethven’s sketches, and played it fr Beethven experts, musicians, and reprters. N ne culd tell which parts had been written by Beethven and which parts AI made up. Finally, AI had the challenge f trying t cnnect the little musical bits int a symphny. It tk ver tw years, but the team was able t cmplete Beethven’s 10th symphny. Nt simply a meldy, but 40 minutes f music fr a full rchestra-a large grup f musicians playing everything frm stringed instruments, like vilins, t trumpets, flutes, drums, and a pian.
32．What des the writer intend t d in Paragraph 1?
A．Explain what artificial intelligence is.
B．Give readers a general idea f the text.
C．Tell readers hw Beethven is lved by peple.
D．Shw the reasn fr Beethven’s new symphny.
33．What is the gal f the special team?
A．T learn t play Beethven’s nine symphnies.
B．T feed all Beethven’s symphnies int the cmputer.
C．T try t cmplete Beethven’s 10th symphny.
D．T create a new piece f music based n the 10th symphny.
34．What can we infer frm the last paragraph?
A．The special team’s great effrts paid ff.
B．It was challenging fr AI t cmplete the task.
C．Beethven’s sketches were t hard t figure ut.
D．AI simply created a meldy f Beethven’s 10th symphny.
35．Which wuld be the best title fr the passage?
A．AI Is Applied t Playing Classical Music.
B．AI Is Used t Finish Beethven’s Music.
C．The Prcess f Beethven’s Creatin f Music.
D．Beethven’s Last but the Mst Famus Symphny.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
As a speaker f 10 languages, I knw the benefits f speaking mre than ne language. Actually, it is nt a big challenge t learn languages. We nly have t change the way we learn them. 36
Language learning is hard.
It will be nly difficult t learn a language if yu dn’t want t. 37 What yu mstly need t d is spend sme time listening and reading. Believe me, it is that simple. I have dne it many times. Sn yu will feel the satisfactin f understanding anther language. Befre yu knw it yu start speaking.
38
N, yu dn’t. Anyne wh wants t learn can succeed. In Sweden and the Netherlands mst peple speak mre than ne language. They can’t just all be gifted in languages. Freign athletes in Nrth America usually learn t speak English faster than peple in mre frmal learning envirnments. In language learning it is attitude that determines success.
Yu have t live where the language is spken.
Sme immigrants （移民） t Nrth America never learn t speak mre than brken English. Yet we meet peple in ther cuntries wh speak perfect English. In 1968, I learnt t speak Mandarin fluently while living in San Francisc. 39 Yu can dwnlad it t yur cellphne and listen. Where yu live is nt a prblem.
I wuld lve t learn but I dn’t have the time.
Hw abut the time yu spend waiting in line, ding things arund the huse and ging fr a walk? 40 Once yu get started, even 10 r 15 minutes a day will sn grw t 30 minutes a day, r ne hur. If yu believe yu will achieve great results, and if yu enjy ding it, as I d, yu will find the time.
I believe if yu can avid these traps, yu will surely becme masters f language learning.
A．The fllwing are sme tips fr yu t fllw.
B．Yu have t have a gift fr learning languages.
C．Learning a language takes time, but is nt difficult.
D．We need t avid sme cmmn misunderstandings.
E．Languages can nly be learnt instead f being taught.
F．Why nt use that time t listen t a language n yur cellphne?
G．With the Internet, language cntent is available t anyne with a cmputer.
第三部分 语言知识运用（共三节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Fr a little girl grwing up in Clmbia, a science career with NASA may seem impssible. Trujill, hwever, is an aerspace 41 wh leads a team at the NASA labratry 42 fr the rbtic arm f the latest Mars rver.
Hw did Trujill g frm simply dreaming abut the universe t 43 explring it? That’s a tale f 44 written in the stars.
Brn in 1983, even as a yung girl Trujill was 45 f her passin fr science. But she dubted hw far she’d be able t 46 in a male-dminated field. Then her dad ffered t send her t Miami. Only 17 at the time, she 47 the ffer.
Trujill tk a series f husekeeping 48 t put herself thrugh Miami Dade Cllege. Smetimes she was cleaning bathrms t help pay her way thrugh her 49 . But she didn’t 50 “I saw everything cming my way as an pprtunity.”
Then came anther life-changing mment. She became the first Hispanic （西班牙语国家的） wman t be 51 t the NASA Academy. Later, she became an engineer at NASA’s Gddard Space Flight Center.
This February, when the Perseverance rver 52 n the surface f Mars, it was 53 by cmmentary （解说） frm Trujill in NASA’s first-ever Spanish-language 54 .
Trujill’s wn stry is 55 that just beynd the barrier lies an entire universe f pprtunities waiting fr anyne willing t wrk hard enugh t reach fr the stars.
41．A．astrnaut B．pilt C．engineer D．guide
42．A．eager B．respnsible C．cncerned D．grateful
43．A．actually B．hardly C．precisely D．repeatedly
44．A．inncence B．kindness C．perseverance D．sympathy
45．A．certain B．tlerant C．afraid D．fnd
46．A．respnd B．rise C．invest D．apply
47．A．made up B．turned up C．picked up D．tk up
48．A．measures B．activities C．jbs D．curses
49．A．studies B．purchases C．recreatins D．trips
50．A．skip B．panic C．refrm D．cmplain
51．A．applied B．admitted C．assigned D．intrduced
52．A．riginated B．sank C．landed D．waited
53．A．accmpaniedB．restricted C．enhanced D．teased
54．A．thery B．bradcast C．criticism D．perfrmance
55．A．enterprise B．infrmatin C．cmpetence D．prf
第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
There are several 56．______ (tip) n hw t deal with sleep anxiety. The mst ppular and 57．______ (help) methd is music. There are lts f music and sngs which 58．______ (design) by dctrs and experts fr ten years.
Secndly, sleeping pills have helped many peple since they were made. Althugh medicine is nt 59．______ first chice fr sme peple, and thers refuse it, it can be fairly 60．______ (benefit). It helps a lt f peple stay asleep, s they wake up mre excited and full f energy.
Relaxatin techniques are als very useful. One f them is t slwly tighten every muscle in yur bdy. Cunt t 20, and then just-relax. Ding this five 61．______ six times will help yu a lt.
Anther tip is t learn hw 62．______ (trust) yurself. Smetimes the greatest prgress in 63．______ (deal) with anxiety happens when yu imprve yur mental strength.
64．______ (final), a big help fr sleep anxiety is t wrk hard during the day. If yu wrk hard and stay busy thrughut the day, yu will nt find yurself 65．______ (wrry) and yu’ll fall asleep faster.
第四部分 书面表达（满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
你校将以5月31日世界无烟日为主题，举办英语征文比赛。请你写一篇短文投稿。内容如下：1、吸烟的危害；2、戒烟的倡议。
注意：1、词数应为100词左右。2、可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Let’s create a smke-free wrld tgether
___________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整短文。
“Mm! I’m hme!” Jhn clsed the dr and drpped his bks n a nearby chair. “Hi, Jhn, hme already?” His mm turned arund. “It’s spring. I was thinking mre f ur annual spring cleaning,” Jhn’s mm suggested. “Tmrrw is Saturday. Let’s d sme cleaning, kay?” “Okay,” Jhn agreed unwillingly. The next day, they cleaned upstairs, dwnstairs, inside, utside, until everything was sptless. Tired, they sank int the cuch. Pinting t Grandpa’s chair, Jhn’s mm exclaimed, “Oh my! That ld chair has gt t g. We’ll buy Grandpa a new ne.” Jhn’s grandpa lived with them since Grandma had died. “Jhn, Let’s take the chair t the curb （马路边）. Tmrrw the garbage truck is picking up n ur blck. “As they attempted t mve the chair, Grandpa walked by dragging his feet thrugh the dr and quickly blcked their way. “Oh, n!” he prtested. “Yu can’t take my chair.” It’s ld and wrn. We’ll buy yu a new ne,” Jhn’s mm argued. “N,” Jhn’s grandpa persisted, trying t push his chair back int place. “I dn’t want a new ne,” his vice trembled. Jhn’s mm had t give up and said she wuld discuss it with Jhn’s dad, wh was still at wrk. Jhn’s mm left the living rm t prepare the dinner. With a sigh f relief, the ld man sank int his chair and clsed his eyes. “Grandpa, why wn’t yu let us get rid f the chair? It’s s ld,” Jhn asked his grandpa when his mm left the rm. “Yu dn’t understand, Jhn,” Grandpa shk his head frm side t side. After a lng pause he said, “I sat in this chair, with yur grandma right here, when I asked her t marry me. When I sit in this chair and clse my eyes I feel she is near.” Grandpa sftly strked （轻抚） the arm f the chair. “And the night yur father was brn, I sat in this chair. I was nervus and scared when they placed the tiny baby int my arms, yet I was never happier.”A smile flashed acrss his ld face.“I think I’m beginning t understand,” Jhn said thughtfully. “The chair gave yu cmfrt and warmth. This is nt just a chair. It is mre like a friend.” Hwever, that night when Jhn and his grandpa were asleep, Jhn’s mm and dad carried the chair t the curb.
注意：1．续写词数应为150左右；2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
The next mrning, when Jhn came dwnstairs, his grandpa std by the windw and lked utside sadly.
___________________________________________________________________________________________
Seeing Jhn rescue the chair frm the garbage men, his mm turned and lked at Jhn’s grandpa. ________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
本试卷共150分 考试时间120分钟
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What are the speakers ding nw?
A．Eating. B．Shpping. C．Cking.
2．What will the speakers prbably d next?
A．G hme. B．Wait in line. C．See anther film.
3．Why des the man want t leave the jb?
A．His jb is rather tiring. B．His wrkmates are mean. C．The wrkplace is t far.
4．What will the wman give Emma?
A．A bk. B．A camera. C．A skirt.
5．What are the speakers talking abut ?
A．Radi prgrams. B．Learning methds. C．Freign languages.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6．Where are the speakers nw?
A．In a club. B．In a bkshp. C．In a library.
7．What will the man d next?
A Check the e-mails. B．Read the waiting list. C．Leave cntact infrmatin.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8．Wh is the wman?
A．Mr. Lewis’s wife. B．Mr. Lewis’s bss. C．Mr. Lewis’s secretary.
9．What will Mr. Lewis d at 1:30 p. m?
A．Eat his lunch. B．Attend a meeting. C．Write a reprt.
10．What will the man prbably d ?
A．Cme back later. B．G t a restaurant. C．Leave a nte.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11．Where will the wman sleep in the muntains?
A．In a car. B．In a tent. C．In a huse.
12．What is the man wrried abut ?
A．The length f the trip. B．His physical cnditin. C His study.
13．Why will the man make a call tnight?
A．T tell abut his decisin. B．T invite mre friends. C．T brrw a big car.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14．Wh will the man buy the bkcase fr?
A．His grand mther. B．Himself. C．His sn.
15．Hw much will the man pay?
A．60 dllars. B．70 dllars. C．95 dllars.
16．What is the man unsatisfied abut ?
A．The secnd bkcase’s clr.
B．The secnd bkcase’s material.
C．The secnd bkcase’s price.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17．What is the new way t cmpete?
A．Explring space. B．Ding well in sprts. C．Planting trees.
18．Hw lng will the campaign last?
A．Five mnths. B．Six mnths. C．Ten mnths.
19．What des the speaker think f Ethipia’s campaign?
A．It’s envirnmentally friendly.
B．It’s as cmpetitive as sprts.
C．It’s requires the least time t carry ut.
20．When did Indians break their wn recrd ?
A．In 2016.B．In 2017.C．In 2019.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
New Zealand has been hme t many famus mvies because f its breathtaking and unreal landscapes. Frm rainfrests and fish-filled rivers t magic al caves, New Zealand has it all. Besides having the mst beautiful landscapes n earth, New Zealand is a centre fr many exciting sprts! Whatever purpse f yur visit t the land is, there is certainly smething fr everyne!
Firdland Natinal Park
This park has sme f the mst beautiful landscapes f the cuntry. If yu are lucky enugh t visit this place, yu can explre the rainfrests, the wide lakes, the hidden islands, and the flwing waterfalls. This natinal park is cnsidered ne f the best fr hiking lvers.
Bay f Islands
This bay is the mst preferred by the turists fr hliday destinatins. It is lcated in the nrth f Auckland and is made up f mre than 144 islands, making it a gd place fr sailing. The beautiful Bay f Islands is ne f the mst ppular vacatin destinatins in the cuntry.
Queenstwn
Queenstwn is the place fr adventures! It is the g-t place fr thse wh like rck climbing and skiing. This wnderful place ffers nt nly activities full f excitement but als first-class htels, restaurants and even the “Middle Earth” where The Lrd f the Rings was filmed.
Tngarir Natinal Park
This natinal park can be fund in the middle f Nrth Island. It has New Zealand’s largest lake passing right thrugh it. It is ne f the ldest natinal parks in the wrld and luckily it has been prtected perfectly. Besides sightseeing. the natinal park als includes ther activities such as camping and hiking.
21．What can yu d in Firdland Natinal Park?
A．Climb the muntain. B．G sailing.C．G skiing. D．Explre the rainfrests.
22．Which destinatin may a camping lver chse?
A．Queenstwn. B．Bay f Islands.
C．Firdland Natinal Park. D．Tngarir Natinal Park.
23．Frm which is the text prbably taken?
A．A travel brchure. B．A news reprt.C．A health magazine. D．A research paper.
B
I was brn with a visin （视力） prblem, and ver the years, my eyesight gradually wrsened. Once I was in the first year f my PhD, I was almst 100% blind.
Thugh I am blind, my great passin is climbing regardless f many challenges.
I started climbing when I was yung. My dad tk me up my first rck rute when I was tw. He taught me everything he knew and I led my first rute utside when I was 11. At that time I had abut 20% visin, unable t pick ut the rutes frm the grund.
I met my wife Mlly at a climbing club. We didn’t climb tgether very much because we were bth very experienced and nrmally led thse wh hadn’t dne as much as we had. We were just friends at first, but eventually rmance （浪漫） arse.
In fact, I prpsed （求婚） t her in 2017 n a climbing trip t Greenland. It was my mst difficult trip, camping in temperatures belw-20℃. I didn’t have a diamnd ring at that time.
In the end I went dwn n ne knee with a special ring made by myself. She said yes, but then I fell dwn and smehw drpped the ring. S it’s still there in Greenland!
It’s quite pssible that I wuldn’t be a gd climber if I weren’t blind—if I didn’t have these challenges. It wuldn’t fcus me. That determinatin is built thrugh my disability.
24．Wh made the authr lve climbing?
A．His mther.B．His wife. C．His father. D．His best friend.
25．Hw was the authr’s eyesight when he led his first rute utside?
A．It began t recver. B．He had abut 40% visin.
C．He was almst 100% blind. D．He had abut 20% visin.
26．Which f the fllwing best describes the authr as a climber?
A．Determined. B．Demanding. C．Humrus. D．Selfless.
27．What can be a suitable title fr the text?
A．Hard Wrk Pays OffB．Misfrtune Might Be a Blessing in Disguise
C．A Friend in Need Is a Friend IndeedD．Where There Is a Will, There Is a Way
C
Peple wh speak r perfrm befre the public smetimes may suffer frm “Stage Fright.” Stage fright makes a persn nervus. In the wrst case （情况） it can make ne’s mind g back and frget what ne ught t say, r t act. Actrs, musicians, dancers, lawyers, even radi shw hsts （节目主持人） have suffered frm stage fright at ne time r anther.
Diana Nichls is an expert in helping peple free frm stage fright at a medical centre in New Yrk City. She helps actrs learn t cntrl themselves. Miss Nichls says sme peple have always been afraid t perfrm befre the audience. Others, she says, develp stage fright after a fearful experience.
She ffers them ways t cntrl the fear. One way is t smile befre ging nt the stage. Taking tw deep breaths als helps. Deep breathing helps yu get cntrl f yur bdy.
Miss Nichls persuades her patients t tell themselves that their speech r perfrmance des nt have t the perfect. It’s all right t make a mistake. She tells them they shuld nt be t cautins （谨慎的） while they are perfrming. It is imprtant that they shuld cntinue t perfrm while she is helping them. After each perfrmance, they discuss what happened and find ut what advice helped and what did nt. As they perfrm mre and mre, they will fear less and less as much as 50%. Miss Nichls says the aim is nly t reduce stage fright, nt t eliminate it cmpletely. This is because a little stage fright makes a persn mre cautius, and imprves the perfrmance.
28．One wh is suffering stage fright may ______.
A．frget ne’s part befre the audienceB．smile all the time n the stage
C．make a speech fast than everD．be cautius t imprve his perfrmance
29．What des the underlined wrd “eliminate” in the last paragraph means?
A．keep B．reduce C．change D．get rid f
30．The wrng way t vercme stage fright is ______.
A．t smile befre ging t the stage.
B．t take tw deep breaths t calm neself
C．t pay less attentin t ne’s mistakes in perfrmance
D．t perfrm less and t watch mre
31．Which f the fllwing statements is right?
A．We can get rid f stage fright cmpletely.
B．A little stage fright can make actrs perfrm better.
C．We can reduce stage fright as much as ne secnd.
D．A little stage fright leads t cmplete failure.
D
Beethven, ne f the wrld’s mst-lve d cmpsers, is famus fr his nine symphnies （交响曲）. Befre he died, he began a new symphny, but never finished it. Cmputer scientists, musicians and histrians used artificial intelligence (AI) t finish his 10th symphny.
Beethven wrte many famus pieces f music, but he’s prbably best knwn fr his nine symphnies. A symphny is a lng, grand piece f classical music, usually divided int fur parts. The fur parts are ften linked by “themes”—repeated music al ideas that tie the whle piece tgether. When Beethven died in 1827, he had sme ideas fr the 10th symphny. But all that he left behind were sme ntes abut the piece and a few “sketches”—shrt bits f written music.
In 2019, a special team f musicians, cmputer scientists, and histrians was frmed. T use Al t help with the symphny, the team turned every piece f music that Beethven ever wrte int a frm the cmputer culd understand. With the prgram fed all f Beethven’s music. AI culd lk fr patterns in the way Beethven wrte. This included, fr example, hw he reused simple meldies （旋律） all thrugh a piece t create a theme, r hw he mved between different parts f the symphny. Thus, it wuld be much easier fr the special team t finish Beethven’s 10th symphny.
One early test tld the team they were n the right track. They tk a few minutes f music created by AI based n Beethven’s sketches, and played it fr Beethven experts, musicians, and reprters. N ne culd tell which parts had been written by Beethven and which parts AI made up. Finally, AI had the challenge f trying t cnnect the little musical bits int a symphny. It tk ver tw years, but the team was able t cmplete Beethven’s 10th symphny. Nt simply a meldy, but 40 minutes f music fr a full rchestra-a large grup f musicians playing everything frm stringed instruments, like vilins, t trumpets, flutes, drums, and a pian.
32．What des the writer intend t d in Paragraph 1?
A．Explain what artificial intelligence is.
B．Give readers a general idea f the text.
C．Tell readers hw Beethven is lved by peple.
D．Shw the reasn fr Beethven’s new symphny.
33．What is the gal f the special team?
A．T learn t play Beethven’s nine symphnies.
B．T feed all Beethven’s symphnies int the cmputer.
C．T try t cmplete Beethven’s 10th symphny.
D．T create a new piece f music based n the 10th symphny.
34．What can we infer frm the last paragraph?
A．The special team’s great effrts paid ff.
B．It was challenging fr AI t cmplete the task.
C．Beethven’s sketches were t hard t figure ut.
D．AI simply created a meldy f Beethven’s 10th symphny.
35．Which wuld be the best title fr the passage?
A．AI Is Applied t Playing Classical Music.
B．AI Is Used t Finish Beethven’s Music.
C．The Prcess f Beethven’s Creatin f Music.
D．Beethven’s Last but the Mst Famus Symphny.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
As a speaker f 10 languages, I knw the benefits f speaking mre than ne language. Actually, it is nt a big challenge t learn languages. We nly have t change the way we learn them. 36
Language learning is hard.
It will be nly difficult t learn a language if yu dn’t want t. 37 What yu mstly need t d is spend sme time listening and reading. Believe me, it is that simple. I have dne it many times. Sn yu will feel the satisfactin f understanding anther language. Befre yu knw it yu start speaking.
38
N, yu dn’t. Anyne wh wants t learn can succeed. In Sweden and the Netherlands mst peple speak mre than ne language. They can’t just all be gifted in languages. Freign athletes in Nrth America usually learn t speak English faster than peple in mre frmal learning envirnments. In language learning it is attitude that determines success.
Yu have t live where the language is spken.
Sme immigrants （移民） t Nrth America never learn t speak mre than brken English. Yet we meet peple in ther cuntries wh speak perfect English. In 1968, I learnt t speak Mandarin fluently while living in San Francisc. 39 Yu can dwnlad it t yur cellphne and listen. Where yu live is nt a prblem.
I wuld lve t learn but I dn’t have the time.
Hw abut the time yu spend waiting in line, ding things arund the huse and ging fr a walk? 40 Once yu get started, even 10 r 15 minutes a day will sn grw t 30 minutes a day, r ne hur. If yu believe yu will achieve great results, and if yu enjy ding it, as I d, yu will find the time.
I believe if yu can avid these traps, yu will surely becme masters f language learning.
A．The fllwing are sme tips fr yu t fllw.
B．Yu have t have a gift fr learning languages.
C．Learning a language takes time, but is nt difficult.
D．We need t avid sme cmmn misunderstandings.
E．Languages can nly be learnt instead f being taught.
F．Why nt use that time t listen t a language n yur cellphne?
G．With the Internet, language cntent is available t anyne with a cmputer.
第三部分 语言知识运用（共三节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Fr a little girl grwing up in Clmbia, a science career with NASA may seem impssible. Trujill, hwever, is an aerspace 41 wh leads a team at the NASA labratry 42 fr the rbtic arm f the latest Mars rver.
Hw did Trujill g frm simply dreaming abut the universe t 43 explring it? That’s a tale f 44 written in the stars.
Brn in 1983, even as a yung girl Trujill was 45 f her passin fr science. But she dubted hw far she’d be able t 46 in a male-dminated field. Then her dad ffered t send her t Miami. Only 17 at the time, she 47 the ffer.
Trujill tk a series f husekeeping 48 t put herself thrugh Miami Dade Cllege. Smetimes she was cleaning bathrms t help pay her way thrugh her 49 . But she didn’t 50 “I saw everything cming my way as an pprtunity.”
Then came anther life-changing mment. She became the first Hispanic （西班牙语国家的） wman t be 51 t the NASA Academy. Later, she became an engineer at NASA’s Gddard Space Flight Center.
This February, when the Perseverance rver 52 n the surface f Mars, it was 53 by cmmentary （解说） frm Trujill in NASA’s first-ever Spanish-language 54 .
Trujill’s wn stry is 55 that just beynd the barrier lies an entire universe f pprtunities waiting fr anyne willing t wrk hard enugh t reach fr the stars.
41．A．astrnaut B．pilt C．engineer D．guide
42．A．eager B．respnsible C．cncerned D．grateful
43．A．actually B．hardly C．precisely D．repeatedly
44．A．inncence B．kindness C．perseverance D．sympathy
45．A．certain B．tlerant C．afraid D．fnd
46．A．respnd B．rise C．invest D．apply
47．A．made up B．turned up C．picked up D．tk up
48．A．measures B．activities C．jbs D．curses
49．A．studies B．purchases C．recreatins D．trips
50．A．skip B．panic C．refrm D．cmplain
51．A．applied B．admitted C．assigned D．intrduced
52．A．riginated B．sank C．landed D．waited
53．A．accmpaniedB．restricted C．enhanced D．teased
54．A．thery B．bradcast C．criticism D．perfrmance
55．A．enterprise B．infrmatin C．cmpetence D．prf
第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
There are several 56．______ (tip) n hw t deal with sleep anxiety. The mst ppular and 57．______ (help) methd is music. There are lts f music and sngs which 58．______ (design) by dctrs and experts fr ten years.
Secndly, sleeping pills have helped many peple since they were made. Althugh medicine is nt 59．______ first chice fr sme peple, and thers refuse it, it can be fairly 60．______ (benefit). It helps a lt f peple stay asleep, s they wake up mre excited and full f energy.
Relaxatin techniques are als very useful. One f them is t slwly tighten every muscle in yur bdy. Cunt t 20, and then just-relax. Ding this five 61．______ six times will help yu a lt.
Anther tip is t learn hw 62．______ (trust) yurself. Smetimes the greatest prgress in 63．______ (deal) with anxiety happens when yu imprve yur mental strength.
64．______ (final), a big help fr sleep anxiety is t wrk hard during the day. If yu wrk hard and stay busy thrughut the day, yu will nt find yurself 65．______ (wrry) and yu’ll fall asleep faster.
第四部分 书面表达（满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
你校将以5月31日世界无烟日为主题，举办英语征文比赛。请你写一篇短文投稿。内容如下：1、吸烟的危害；2、戒烟的倡议。
注意：1、词数应为100词左右。2、可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Let’s create a smke-free wrld tgether
___________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整短文。
“Mm! I’m hme!” Jhn clsed the dr and drpped his bks n a nearby chair. “Hi, Jhn, hme already?” His mm turned arund. “It’s spring. I was thinking mre f ur annual spring cleaning,” Jhn’s mm suggested. “Tmrrw is Saturday. Let’s d sme cleaning, kay?” “Okay,” Jhn agreed unwillingly. The next day, they cleaned upstairs, dwnstairs, inside, utside, until everything was sptless. Tired, they sank int the cuch. Pinting t Grandpa’s chair, Jhn’s mm exclaimed, “Oh my! That ld chair has gt t g. We’ll buy Grandpa a new ne.” Jhn’s grandpa lived with them since Grandma had died. “Jhn, Let’s take the chair t the curb （马路边）. Tmrrw the garbage truck is picking up n ur blck. “As they attempted t mve the chair, Grandpa walked by dragging his feet thrugh the dr and quickly blcked their way. “Oh, n!” he prtested. “Yu can’t take my chair.” It’s ld and wrn. We’ll buy yu a new ne,” Jhn’s mm argued. “N,” Jhn’s grandpa persisted, trying t push his chair back int place. “I dn’t want a new ne,” his vice trembled. Jhn’s mm had t give up and said she wuld discuss it with Jhn’s dad, wh was still at wrk. Jhn’s mm left the living rm t prepare the dinner. With a sigh f relief, the ld man sank int his chair and clsed his eyes. “Grandpa, why wn’t yu let us get rid f the chair? It’s s ld,” Jhn asked his grandpa when his mm left the rm. “Yu dn’t understand, Jhn,” Grandpa shk his head frm side t side. After a lng pause he said, “I sat in this chair, with yur grandma right here, when I asked her t marry me. When I sit in this chair and clse my eyes I feel she is near.” Grandpa sftly strked （轻抚） the arm f the chair. “And the night yur father was brn, I sat in this chair. I was nervus and scared when they placed the tiny baby int my arms, yet I was never happier.”A smile flashed acrss his ld face.“I think I’m beginning t understand,” Jhn said thughtfully. “The chair gave yu cmfrt and warmth. This is nt just a chair. It is mre like a friend.” Hwever, that night when Jhn and his grandpa were asleep, Jhn’s mm and dad carried the chair t the curb.
注意：1．续写词数应为150左右；2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
The next mrning, when Jhn came dwnstairs, his grandpa std by the windw and lked utside sadly.
___________________________________________________________________________________________
Seeing Jhn rescue the chair frm the garbage men, his mm turned and lked at Jhn’s grandpa. ________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
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