译林版英语八年级上册Unit 5 Wild animalsDo it yourself_课件

这是一份译林版英语八年级上册Unit 5 Wild animalsDo it yourself_课件，共60页。
Do it yourselfWhat is DIY?It stands for “do-it-yourself ”.Do you know how to DIY?When you do DIY, you make, repair or decorate things yourself instead of paying someone to do it. paper rosesWhat do we need to make them?gluepaperropescissorsbrushtape what is it by describing?We use it to paint (粉刷) the walls.We can't cut paper easily without it.We can use it to stick (粘) paper. It's often in the bottle.We always use it to stick paper on the wall.GuessbrushscissorsgluetapeinstructionsAre you good at DIY? tell us how to do clearlyinstructionhad bettertoolbrushglueropescissorsn. 指示(=’d better) 最好n. 工具n. 刷子；画笔n. 胶水n. 绳索n. [复]剪刀tapeDIYexactlystand forrepairdecorateinstead ofrosen. 磁带；胶带n. 自己动手做adv. 确切地，精确地代表；象征vt. 修补vt. 装饰而不是，代替n. 玫瑰（花）1. What’s Hobo going to do?He’s going to build his new house.2. What should Hobo do first?He should read the instructions first.3. What does Hobo need?He needs some tools. Zx，xk1) Read the instructions.2) Get some tools.3) Build his new house by himself.How many steps are there for Hobo to build his new house? One day Eddie brings Hobo a new______.Hobo is very ______ but he ______ know what to do. Eddie tells him to read the ____________ first and get some ______ . Eddie doesn't want to ______ him because the words on the box ask Hobo to do it ______ .houseexciteddoesn'tinstructionshelptoolshimselfAnswerWhat is Suzy going to do?What does Millie think of it? She is going to make some paper roses. Millie thinks it sounds lovely.Does Suzy like DIY? Why? Yes.She likes making something new.Sample conversationS1: What’s DIY exactly, Tom?S2: It stands for “do-it-yourself ” .When you do DIY, you make, repair or decorate things yourself instead of paying someone to do it.S1: What would you like to do?S2: I’d like to decorate my house.S1: It sounds great. What do you need for that?S2: I need some paint, glue, a brush and a hammer.S1: Do you like DIY?S2: Yes, I do. I love decorating things. It’s fun.DiscussionDo you like DIY?What do you like to make?What tools do you need?What do you make it for?Language pointsYou‘d better (not) do sth. 表示“你最好（不要）做某事”。It is pretty cold. You’d better put on my coat.挺冷的，你最好穿上你的外套。You'd better not play with the dog. 你最好不要和狗玩。1. You'd better get some tools.You'd better ______ there. It's dangerous. A. not go B. not to go C. not go to D. not to— Would you mind if I open the window?— ______, I got a cold. A. You’d better not. B. Never mind.C. Of course not.　 D. All right.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　Exerciseexactly adv. 确切地，精确地 Tell me exactly where she lives. 确切地告诉我她住哪儿。 2. — What’s DIY exactly, Suzy? — It stands for “do- it- yourself ”. When you do DIY, you make, repair or decorate things yourself instead of paying someone to do it.stand for 代表；象征X often stands for an unknown number.X常常代表未知数。What does UFO stand for? UFO代表什么？or 属并列连词，表示选择关系，强调多中选一。"Tea or coffee?" John asked. “喝茶还是喝咖啡？” 约翰问。You can choose to watch TV at home ______ go shopping with me. A. and B. but C. so D. orExerciseinstead of 而不是，代替Shall we have fish instead of meat today? 我们今天吃鱼不吃肉，好吗？ Give me the red box instead of the yellow one. 把那个红色的盒子给我，不是这个黄色的。We'll have tea in the garden instead of in the house. 我们将在花园里，而不在屋子里喝茶。Instead 单独使 用的时候做副词，常用于句末We’ve no coffee. Would you like tea instead. 我没有咖啡了，喝茶行吗？It will take days by car, so let’s fly .In warm weather he often reads under a tree in the library.insteadinstead ofReading I’m crazy about DIY.I think DIY is not only cheaper but also interesting.be crazy aboutThis is me!Once I tried to put in a computer .Whoops!I made a mistake .It was terrible.My house had a power cut.[ˈterəbl] My wife advised me totake a course in computers!So I attend lessons every Sunday![ə'tend] [əd'vaɪz] Let’s see how much you know me now! You DIY. You think DIY is _______cheaper_______interesting. ______ you wanted to a computer. But you . It was ! Your wife you to take a in computers. You lessons every Sunday!are crazy aboutOnceput inmade a mistaketerribleadvisedcourseattend not only but also Suzy’s cousin Andrew is also crazy about DIY. He loves to repair things and decorate his house.Does he do well in DIY?What may happen when he is decorating the house? Predict the story预测故事情节Q:Does Andrew do well in DIY?No, he doesn’t.When he finishes, the house always looks terrible.the first paragraphFind out the jobs he did and the problems he caused.The jobs he didThe problems he causedPutting in a brighter lightPutting up a picturePainting the living roomPutting up a shelfThe whole house had a power cut.He hit a pipe and filled the room with water.The cat is blue now.No books could stay on it.answer the questions.1. Suzy’s cousin Andrew loves doing DIY, right? 2. Which sentences shows “YES”?3. But when he finishes, what does the house look like?Yes.“My cousin Andrew is crazy about DIY. He loves to repair things and decorate his house.”When he finishes, the house is always looks terrible.fill in the blanks.He once tried to ______ a ________ light in his bedroom, but he _________a____________. Then his whole house _________a ___________.Another time, he wanted to _______ a picture on his wall, but he hit a pipe and _______ the room _____water.put inbrightermademistakehadpower cutput upfilledwith安装张贴；悬挂fill…with…使…充满….他们用垃圾填坑。 fill…with…使…充满….They filled the hole with rubbish. She is filling the cup with water.Answer the questions.1. Why did he paint his living room last month?2. What did his mum say?3.He only painted his walls and floor, right?He thought the living room in his house is boring, so he painted it blue.His mum said, “Stop it.” But he kept on painting.No.Now the living room has not only blue walls but also a blue ceiling and floor. Even his cat is blue now![ˈsi:lɪŋ] Do “T” or “F”.1. I wanted a shelf above my bed. 2. Andrew spent only a few minutes putting up the shelf on the wall.3. The books couldn’t stay on the shelf one end of the shelf was much bigger than the other.TFF5 hourshigherWho did these?SuzyAndrewbought books about DIYadvised… to take a coursegot angryread all the books said “I already know everything about DIY”attended lessons every Saturday.Who knows more about DIY now?Now Suzy knows more about DIY now.Congratulations!Let’s relax(放松) ourselves by reading an interesting cartoon !Father and SonFather wants to put up a mirror.He tries to knock a nail into the wall.He tries every place in vain.Father turns to Son for help.The nail is knocked in, but it’s too high.Father has to turn to Son for help again!DiscussionFather wants to decorate his house，too.Which way do you think is better, DIY or paying workers for it? Why?Please have a discussion. money time more skillful (熟练的） interesting/boringmake… more………be crazy about…They are crazy about football. He is crazy about computers.They are crazy about music.not only…… but （also）…… 不但……而且…… She speaks Russian _____________________________.1 他不但在学英语，而且还在学法语。He is learning ________ English ______ French.2 她在课堂上和家里都说俄语。not onlybut alsobutnot only at class but also at homenot only at class but at homeadvise 做动词，意为“建议，劝告，忠告”， advise sb to do sthadvisedtogiveupGrammar1. 祈使句的概念 祈使句表示请求、命令等。它的主语是you（听话人），通常不说出。祈使句肯定结构中的谓语动词一律用动词原形。2. 祈使句的结构 1) 祈使句的肯定结构 ① Do型（以行为动词原形开头），例如：   Stand up! Open the door!② Be型（以be开头），例如： Be quiet! Be careful！小心！③ Let型（以let开头），例如： Let me try. Let’s look at the map. ● let’s是let us的简略式。● let us ≠ Let’s● 表示请求、劝告的祈使句还常常在句前或句末加上please, 构成句式：Please…或 …, please. 以使语气更加缓和或客气。例如： Please stand up. Stand up, please. Please have a rest. Have a rest, please. 2) 祈使句的否定结构，一律在肯定结构前加 Do not (Don’t)。例如： Don’t go there, please. Don’t be late for class! Don’t let him in. 注意：Let’s型祈使句，其否定式也可用 Let’s not…，例如： Let’s not have rest. Let’s not sit here! Attention1.祈使句的反义疑问句。Open the door, ?Don’t talk in class, ?Let’s play a game, ?Let us go home, ?2. 正确区分祈使句。Lucy her homework by herself.Lucy, your homework by yourself.will youwill youshall wewill youdoesdoAttention3. 祈使句中的反身代词。Make at home, Kitty!Help to some fish, Daniel!Children, enjoy in the World Park!4. 正确区别祈使句和动名词。 the apples and eat them. (pick) the apples is great fun. (pick) everyday makes you look smart. the books and answer the questions.(read)yourselfyourselfyourselvesPickPickingReadingReadshould & had better当我们给他人提建议时，可以用had better和should，表示“最好”或“应该”做某事， had better的语气比should强一些。You watch is broken. You had better buy a new one.你的手表坏了, 你最好买个新的。You should know a little about DIY.你应该对DIY有点了解。had better (常简略为 ’d better)，是一固定词组，后面必须跟动词原形，没有人称和数的变化。构成：had better do sth. 句型。汤姆，你最好今天去那儿。Tom, you’d better go there today. had better 的否定式是had better not do sth.你最好不要错过末班公共汽车。 You had better not miss the last bus. should 后面也要跟动词原形，且没有人称和数的变化。你应该戒烟。 You should stop smoking. should 的否定式是should not/ shouldn’t。你不应该喝酒后开车。You shouldn’t drive after drinking. 1. 当我们向他人发出命令、提出要求或建 议时，常使用祈使句。其主语通常不明 确表示出来。其否定形式是在动词原形 前加do not/ don’t。为了表示客气和礼 貌，可以加上please。2. 当我们给他人提建议时，可以用had better和should，表示“最好”或“应该”做 某事。否定形式是had better not和 should not/ shouldn’t。Reflection句型转换1. Will you please read it again more slowly? (改为祈使句)　_______ again more slowly, please.2. If you don't listen to me, I'll go. (改为同义句) ________ me, or I'll go.3. The teachers often tell the students not to be careless. (改为祈使句)　________ careless, please.4. Please sit next to Nancy. (改为否定句)　________ next to Nancy.Read it  Listen to Don't be Don't sitIntegrated skillsfruit salad 水果色拉 ['sæləd] grape [ɡreip] strawberry ['strɔ:bəri] strawberries add [æd] spoon [spu:n] mix [miks] 增加，补充 混合，搅拌 a watermelongrapesstrawberriesa bowla spoonapplessalad creamplatesbananasAmy and Suzy are making a fruit salad. Tick the things they need.How do we make a fruit salad? Wash the fruit Mix them together. Add some salad cream if you like. Cut some of the larger fruit into small pieces. Choose your favourite fruit. Put them in the right order1234tips[tips] 小建议，小窍门Tips for making a fruit saladUse fruit __________. Make sure it is ______.Use fruit of _________ colours and try to make your fruit salad look __________ it tastes. For example, red apples, green ______, purple grapes and ________ together will make the salad look very colourful.Prepare the fruit salad ___________ you are going to eat it. some of the fruit will quickly ____________ when you leave it __________ for some time.(1)in season(2)fresh(3)different(4)as good as(5)pears(6)oranges(7)just before(8)turn brown(9)in the airTips: Let’s make some sandwichessauce [sɔ:s] 酱 What do we need to make sandwiches? ham [hæm] 火腿 Answer1. What are they going to make for lunch? Some sandwiches. 2. Are they quick and easy to make? Yes, they are. Answer How do they make a sandwich? First, pick _________________. Then, put some ______________ on it. Next, put some __________________ on it. Finally, just put another piece of bread _____________ it. a piece of breadtomato sauce ham and vegetables on the top of Read the dialogue.Sandy: It’s time for lunch, Mum. Can we stop cleaning the house and make some food? I’m hungry.Mum: OK. Let’s make some sandwiches.Sandy: Are they quick and easy to make?Mum: Sure. Look at me. First, pick a piece of bread. Then put some tomato sauce on it.Sandy: Next, we can put some ham and vegetables on it.Mum: That’s correct. Sandy: Is that all right?Mum: Well. Just put another piece of bread on the top of it. Finished! Let’s readSuzy's cousinAndrew Andrew’s DIYHe once tried to put in.....Another time,he wanted to put up....Last month, he thought the living room...He then spent...have a power cut hit a pipe &fill the room with waterblue ceiling, floor and the catcan’t stay Andrew’s ProblemFirst, I found...Then, I cut out...Next, I coloured... red, ....Finally,I stuck... on...When I completed it, there was paint on my hands. My DIY1.Why did Suzy make the card at Sandy's home?2.Did Sandy help?3.How long did Suzy and Sandy spend making it?4.What mistakes did Suzy keep making when working on it?5.What colour did she use for the roses?Because she wanted to keep it secret .Yes, Sandy helped her with the drawing.They spent two hours making it.She coloured them red, blue and pink .She kept spelling the words wrong because she was too excited.Answerwhat to make how to make itproblems hopeI decided to make… by myself… I planned to make… with…colour… red…cut… and stick…make… when writing …there be… ...made for...keep… wrongI hope.....First,She made a birthday card with some roses on it.Then,She coloured the roses red, blue and pink.Finally,She cut out a picture of colourfulballoons and stuck it on the cover.Suzy's DIYDateHomework Write a passage about your DIY.Thanks.