湖南省衡阳市衡阳县部分学校2024-2025学年高一上学期第一次联考英语（A卷）试题（Word版附解析）

这是一份湖南省衡阳市衡阳县部分学校2024-2025学年高一上学期第一次联考英语（A卷）试题（Word版附解析），文件包含湖南省衡阳市衡阳县部分学校2024-2025学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试题A卷Word版含解析docx、湖南省衡阳市衡阳县部分学校2024-2025学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试题A卷Word版无答案docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共36页， 欢迎下载使用。
满分：150分
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1What will the man d tnight?
A. Buy sme shes.
B. G t the bank.
C. Bk a htel rm.
2.What time is it nw?
A. 4:10. B. 4:20. C. 4:30.
3.What kind f music des the wman like best?
A. Pp music. B. Light music. C. Classical music.
4.What des the wman mean?
A. The sea is getting smaller.
B. The sea is being plluted.
C. The sea is getting cleaner.
5.Where des the cnversatin mst prbably take place?
A. In a bkstre. B. In a classrm. C. In a publishing huse.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6-7题。
6.What will the wman d n the weekend?
A. Play ftball.
B. Have dinner with her friend.
C. G t a cncert with the man.
7.When will the speakers meet utside Kent Theater?
A. At eight this Thursday.
B. At six this Saturday.
C. At seven next Tuesday.
听第7段材料，回答第8-9题。
8.What des the man ffer t d?
A. Lend his umbrella t the wman.
B. Get the wman’s umbrella fr her.
C. D the presentatin fr the wman.
9.What is the wman prbably ging t d right away?
A Wait fr the man.
B. Study in the library.
C. G fr the presentatin.
听第8段材料，回答第10-12题。
10.Why is the wman mving?
A. T get a jb in a new place.
B. T get further educatin.
C. T live tgether with her parents.
11.Why des the wman want t leave her dg behind?
A. She can’t take care f it.
B. Her parents dn’t want her t take it.
C. The dg wuld nt be used t the new envirnment.
12.Where des the wman live nw?
A. In a small village.
B. In a big city.
C. In the twn.
听第9段材料，回答第13-16题。
13.What is the wman ding?
A Attending a meeting.
B. Having a jb interview.
C. Making a self-intrductin in a shw.
14.What is the wman’s majr?
A. Literature. B. Educatin. C. Public administratin.
15.Why was the wman ut f schl during high schl?
A. She was badly ill.
B. She had t act in a film.
C. Her father tk her t America.
16.What part-time jb did the wman d at cllege?
A. A travel guide. B. A designer. C. A tutr.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.Where is the Natinal Park?
A. In the nrth f the city.
B. In the suth f the city.
C. In the east f the city.
18.Why shuld we hike with partners?
A. T cut expenses.
B. T ensure ur safety.
C. T make the trip mre enjyable.
19.What is NOT needed when getting arund in the park?
A. A GPS. B. A guidebk. C. A map.
20.What des the speaker suggest we d at last?
A. Take rcks hme nly fr study.
B. Take enugh water and snacks with us.
C. Take nthing hme but pictures and memries.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
D yu have any travel plans in the near future? Or are yu lking fr the safest place t travel? If yur answer is yes, this travel guide will prvide sme places yu can visit. In this guide, we will discuss their culture, fd, and ther things yu shuld expect.
New Zealand
New Zealand has prven t be the wrld’s safest place t travel after Iceland and it is knwn fr its wnderful dishes such as Fish and Chips, Hkey Pkey ice cream, etc. Whangarei Falls is a 26.3-metre high waterfall with a beautiful view that makes it ne f the mst phtgenic waterfalls.
Belize
A visit t Belize wuld give yu experiences such as wrld-class diving explratins f jungles, etc. When yu are in Belize, yu shuld try the fllwing fds: Rice and Beans, Tamales, Stewed Chicken, Fry Jacks and lts mre. Belize is knwn fr Mayan ruins and caves and jungle adventures, and it is als knwn as “Mther Nature’s Best Kept Secret”.
Greenland
Greenland is said t be a place where yu d nt have t wrry abut crime, s yu need nt wrry t much abut yur safety. It is lcated between the Arctic and Atlantic ceans, and it is the wrld’s largest island. Majr turist ffers in Greenland include trips n hiking, turs n dg sledding, watching icebergs, etc.
Tunisia
Tunisia is said t be ne f the mst visited African cuntries. Sme attractive places include its great capital city Tunis, the beach resrts f Mahdia and Kasbah Square in Tunis. Tunisia is ppular fr its beaches which have pcket-friendly expensive items. Tunisians are always willing t help. Sme f the delicius dishes that Tunisians enjy include Tabuna Bread, Tajine Maadnus, Tunisian Meat Dishes, etc.
1. What can visitrs enjy in New Zealand?
A. Mayan ruins.
B. Glden beaches.
C. The beautiful waterfall.
D. Jungle adventures.
2. Which place shuld yu g t if yu are fnd f diving?
A. New Zealand.B. Tunisia.
C. Greenland.D. Belize.
3. What can be knwn abut Tunisia?
A. Tunisians are bth warm and friendly.
B. It’s famus fr its delicius dishes.
C. Tunis is the wrld’s largest prt city.
D. It ffers first-class hiking experiences.
B
Yu’ve heard the phrase “hme fr the hlidays”, but I wuld like t intrduce a new phrase: hygge fr the hlidays. A hygge hliday is all abut peaceful, quiet and czy(温暖舒适的) surrundings. Sunds perfect, desn’t it? Hliday hygge is easy and cmfrting. Mst peple are already ding at least sme f these simple hygge hlidays withut even knwing it.
Hygge is a Danish wrd riginally cming frm an ld Nrwegian wrd meaning well-being and prtectin frm the utside harm. It’s knwn that winters in Denmark are severe and last lng. The cncept f hygge has been used by Danish peple t keep themselves mentally psitive in the dark winter seasn and fill their hmes with cmfrt and lve.
Hygge is a very imprtant wrd t Danish peple, ften used t describe what their culture is all abut and it is nt necessarily a thing, smething yu can buy, but rather mre f smething yu feel. Hygge really is a reflectin f ne aspect f Danish living, and, happily, in the last five years the cncept f hygge has made its way t the US and many ther cuntries. I mean what’s nt t like abut nurturing(培育)peace and quiet and cziness?
Here are sme mre descriptive wrds fr hygge: cmfrt, familiarity, friendship, laughter, and even seasnal hmemade fd and drinks. While it is pssible t achieve hygge any time f the year with hygge activities-an utdr BBQ with friends and a mvie under the stars with family are gd examples f summertime hygge, it is mst cmmnly assciated with the clder mnths because f its ability t lift ne’s spirits during dark winter mnths.
Hygge is the mst suitable fr the Nvember and December hliday seasn because it’s all abut peaceful and czy surrundings that fill yu with cntentment. There is indeed smething yu can d t bring hliday hygge int yur hme this seasn.
4. Why d Danish peple chse a hygge hliday?
A. T deal with cld and lng winters.B. T fllw the latest hliday trend.
C. T fight against nature physically.D. T spend mre time with their family.
5. Hw des the authr find hygge?
A. It reflects Danish living ttally.B. It is mainly abut sme feeling.
C. It is limited t Denmark and the US.D. It represents ancient Danish culture
6. What message is cnveyed in paragraph 4?
A. Peple d hygge in mre ways.B. Hygge is preferred in summertime.
C. Hygge is still perfect fr winter.D. Peple access hygge in certain time.
7. What might the authr g n t talk abut?
A. Ways f hygge celebratins.B. Tips n achieving hygge.
C. Different pinins abut hyggeD. Benefits f bringing hygge int hme.
C
Slw-paced city-walk is becming ppular acrss China. Rather than rushing past vercrwded turist landmarks, the new trend has becme a ppular ptin f explring bustling markets, ancient streets, and charming alleys (小巷) at a leisurely pace.
City-walk appeals particularly t the yunger generatin ften caught up in demanding wrk schedules. As evidenced by the increasing ppularity f hashtags (主题标签) like “City-walk fr vacatin” n ne lifestyle sharing platfrm Xiahngshu, with staggering 465 millin views, the trend is truly capturing unbelievable attentin.
City-walk , r wandering arund the urban landscapes, means the act f walking freely alng city streets withut thrugh plans. It ffers peple an apprach t intimately experiencing urban culture and lcal traditins. City-walk is nt merely abut sightseeing. It creates an pprtunity fr scial interactins and deep cnnectins with the cities. City-walk rutes are tailred t (为……专门制作) the specific interests f bth ut-f-twn turists and lcals. Fr turists, the fcus is n sharing lcal custms and traditins, while fr lcals, discussins fcus n the city’s past, present, and future. The grwing trend f city-walk reflects a changing attitude twards life, peple embracing a warmer, slwer-paced, and mre relaxed lifestyle.
As city-walk expands beynd first-tier cities like Beijing, Shanghai, and Guangzhu, t secnd- and third-tier cities acrss the cuntry, it brings fresh pprtunities fr the turism industry, in such areas as dining, shpping, and accmmdatins.
Gvernments in Beijing and Shandng have recgnized the ptential f city-walk, incrprating it int their actin plans t prmte cultural turism and leisure activities. In Shanghai, public bus lines specially designed have been intrduced t increase the verall city-walk f participants.
“By slwing dwn and ging deep int the narrw alleys, bserving the lives f city residents, and making neself fully invlved in the cntext f museums and art galleries, ne has the right t embrace the pleasure f life,” said Lu Jun, a cultural turism enthusiast.
8. Why is city-walk ppular amng yung peple?
A. It mainly fcuses n urban sightseeing.
B. Scial media ffer many attractive vides abut it.
C. Busy yung peple are eager t relax.
D. Traditinal turist landmarks are lsing charm.
9. What’s the meaning f the underlined wrd “staggering” in the secnd paragraph?
A. Shcking.B. Rewarding.C. Embarrassing.D. Frightening.
10. Which f the fllwing d city-walkers dislike?
A. An immersive rute fr freigners t enjy the alleys in Chengdu.
B. A hliday tur t hurriedly visit crwded landmarks in Shanghai.
C. A free walk including visiting museums and ld twns in Qingda.
D. A leisurely tur alng the Qiantang River t experience city transfrmatin.
11. What have sme gvernments dne t prmte city-walk?
A Facilities in the museums have been prmted.
B. Cperatin has been strengthened amng cities.
C. Opprtunities have been ffered t third-tier cities.
D. Specific public transprtatin rutes have been intrduced.
D
When I mentined t sme friends that we all have accents (口音), mst f them prudly replied, “Well, I speak perfect English/Chinese/etc.” But this kind f misses the pint.
Mre ften than nt, what we mean when we say smene “has an accent” is that their accent is different frm the lcal ne, r that prnunciatins are different frm ur wn. But this definitin (定义) f accents is limiting and culd give rise t prejudice. Funnily enugh, in terms f the language study, every persn speaks with an accent. It is the regular differences in hw we prduce sunds that define ur accents. Even if yu dn’t hear it yurself, yu speak with sme srt f accent. In this sense, it’s pintless t pint ut that smene “has an accent”. We all d!
Every persn speaks a dialect (方言), t. In the field f language study, a dialect is a changed frm f a language that is featured by its variatins (变化) f structure, phrases and wrds. Fr instance, “Yu gt eat r nt?” (meaning “Have yu eaten?”) is an acceptable and understd questin in Singapre Oral English. The fact that this expressin wuld cause a standard American English speaker t take pause desn’t mean that Singapre Oral English is “wrng” r “ungrammatical”. The sentence is well-frmed and clearly cmmunicative, accrding t native Singapre English speakers’ slid system f grammar. Why shuld it be wrng just because it’s different?
We need t mve beynd a narrw idea f accents and dialects — fr the benefit f everyne.
Language differences like these prvide insights int peple’s cultural experiences and backgrunds. In a glbal age, the way ne speaks is a distinct part f ne’s identity (身份). Mst peple wuld be happy t talk abut the cultures behind their speech. We’d learn mre abut the wrld we live in and make friends alng the way.
12. What des the authr think f his/ her friends’ respnse in paragraph 1?
A. It reflects their self cnfidence.
B. It reflects their language levels.
C. It misses the pint f cmmunicatin.
D. It misses the real meaning f accents.
13. Why des the authr use the example f Singapre Oral English?
A. T supprt the use f dialects.
B. T shw the imprtance f dialects.
C. T crrect a grammatical mistake.
D. T highlight a traditinal methd.
14. What des the authr recmmend us t d in the last paragraph?
A. Learn t speak with yur lcal dialect.
B. Lk fr an fficial definitin f accents.
C. Appreciate the value f accents and dialects.
D. Separate ur lcal languages frm thers’.
15. What can be a suitable title fr this passage?
A. Everyne Has an Accent
B. Accents Imprve Our Identities
C. Dialects Lead t Misunderstanding
D. Standard English Is at Risk
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Each fall brings a bunty f pprtunities that beckn yu t becme invlved in yur schl cmmunity. _____16_____
___17___ Clubs are prbably the easiest and mst direct rute t getting invlved. Typically, high schls have clubs that fcus n a wide variety f tpics. D yu have a great affinity fr German films? _____18_____ If yu answered yes, then yu are in luck! There are prbably clubs fr that. Usually, the best way t apprach jining a club is attending an after-schl fair at the beginning f the schl year.
Try ut fr a sprt! If yu have any interest in a sprt yur schl ffers, there is abslutely n harm dne in trying ut. The wrst that can happen is that yu dn’t make it and have t try ut next year. Sprts teams are a great way t make friends with peple wh have similar interests. _____19_____ Sprts prvide a bst in physical and emtinal health.
Vlunteer! _____20_____ It culd be answering phnes in the main ffice at schl, running passes t students during yur study, r even travelling abrad t prvide internatinal aid. My pint is that vlunteer wrk can be an incredible path t discver passins and shape yur persnality.
All in all, if yu’re lking fr a fresh start, nw is the time! Chsing t get invlved in yur schl by jining a club, trying ut fr a sprt, r vlunteering is undubtedly smething yu will nt regret.
A. Jin a club!
B. Here are a few ways t get invlved.
C. Vlunteer wrk cmes in many frms.
D. What abut a desire t g int medicine?
E. There are varius benefits f vlunteer wrk.
F. It will als help yu share hbbies with thers.
G. They als are the perfect surce f daily exercise.
第三部分 语言知识运用 (共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Jenna had graduated frm her junir schl. She was ready fr new_____21_____in high schl and filled with cnfidence. Hwever, she didn’t_____22_____that high schl life was quite different. In the first week, Jenna went t tryuts(选拔赛) fr cheerleading. She was cmpeting against very talented girls, and she knew it wuld be _____23_____fr her t be chsen. Tw hurs later, the_____24_____read a list f the girls fr a secnd tryut. Her heart_____25_____as the list ended withut her name. Feeling_____26_____she walked back t her drmitry carrying her schlbag full f hmewrk.
Arriving at the drmitry, she started with_____27_____. She had always been gd at math, but nw, she was struggling. She mved n t English and histry, and was_____28_____t find that she didn’t have any truble with these subjects. Feeling better, she decided nt t_____29_____math fr the time being.
Later in math class, Jenna devted herself t wrking ut the prblems that had given her s much______30______. By the end f the class, she______31______hw t get them right. As she gathered up her bks, Jenna decided she’d______32______t try t fit in with her new schl. She wasn’t sure if she’d______33______, but she knew she had t try. High schl was just as her mm had said, “Yu will feel like a______34______fish in a big pnd instead f a big fish in a small pnd. The challenge is t becme the______35______fish yu can be. ”
21. A. decisinsB. challengesC. dutiesD. exercises
22. A. expectB. dubtC. hpeD. believe
23. A. simpleB. luckyC. certainD. difficult
24. A. cmpetitrB. audienceC. judgeD. winner
25. A. racedB. jumpedC. sankD. stpped
26. A. awfulB. lnelyC. happyD. strange
27. A. EnglishB. histryC. scienceD. math
28. A. disappintedB. tuchedC. shckedD. annyed
29. A. prepare frB. wrry abutC. take upD. give up
30. A. pleasureB. desireC. sadnessD. truble
31. A. frgtB. understdC. explainedD. explred
32. A. hesitateB. refuseC. cntinueD. pretend
33. A. succeedB. advanceC. agreeD. imprve
34. A. bigB. freshC. rawD. small
35. A. cleverestB. bestC. bravestD. gentlest
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Whenever I tell peple that I teach English at the Berlin Z, I almst always get a questining lk. Behind it, the persn is trying t figure ut wh exactly I teach…the animals?
Since June 2017, right befre the ___36___ (arrive) f the tw new pandas, Meng Meng and Jia Qing, I have been helping the panda keepers at the z t feel mre cmfrtable and ___37___ (cnfidence) speaking English. And wh d they speak English ___38___?
Nt the pandas, even thugh ___39___ language used fr the medical training instructins is actually English. They talk t the fld f internatinal turists and t ___40___ (visit) Chinese zkeepers wh ften cme t check n the pandas, which are n lan frm China. They als need t be ready t give ___41___ (interview) in English with internatinal jurnalists. This is ___42___ they need an English trainer.
S, what are they learning? ___43___ (basic), hw t describe a panda’s life. It’s been an hnr t watch the panda prgramme develp ___44___ t see the pandas settle int their new hme. As a little girl, I ____45____ (wish) t be a zkeeper when I grew up. Nw, I’m living ut that dream indirectly by helping the panda keepers d their jb in English.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
46. 假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Tny来信告诉你升入高中后他很不适应，希望你能给他一些建议。请你给他写一封回信，内容包括：
1.写信目的；
2.你的建议；
3.你的期待。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
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第二节(满分25分)
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Thick snwflakes swirled (旋转) arund my car. Everything arund me was white. The light was fading (变暗) as the sun set ver the rcky peaks.
I was driving up a muntain pass n what was suppsed t be a fur-hur trip frm Red River, New Mexic, t Durang, Clrad, I drve slwly alng n a winding, unfamiliar rad in a snwstrm. I was n my way t meet my friend Jane, wh was in Durang. I was s excited abut the weekend that I left withut checking the weather.
Thirty minutes int my drive, the snw had started. Gentle snw at first. I thught abut turning arund. But it hardly lked threatening, s I cntinued. Nw I regretted that decisin. But it was t late. The rad was t narrw and icy fr me t turn arund. The snw was bad, getting wrse. The nly way ut was frward, higher and higher int the muntains. The last bit f sunlight disappeared, and I culdn’t see anything beynd the few feet lighted by my headlights.
My cell phne had lst service as sn as I’d entered the muntain. I culdn’t call fr help. The clthes were in my luggage. Maybe I culd find a place t pull ver and wear mre clthes until mrning. Wuld that be enugh t keep me warm all night? Hw lng wuld it take fr smene t find me? “Everything will be fine,” I whispered.
Then I nticed a pair f lights seemed t glw dimly (朦胧地) thrugh the snwstrm. I pened my eyes wide hard and then lked ahead. There they were. Tail-lights! There was a car in frnt f me! At least smene was here with me. Fcus n the lights, I tld myself, nt yur fear. I fllwed my guide fr at least anther half hur as we cntinued t pass the muntain.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Finally, I felt the rad start t level dwn gradually.
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At the base f the muntain, I sptted the tail-lights.
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