辽宁省沈阳市杏坛中学2024-2025学年九年级上学期10月月考英语试题

这是一份辽宁省沈阳市杏坛中学2024-2025学年九年级上学期10月月考英语试题，共7页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解，完形填空，语篇填空，阅读与表达，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
（时间：90分钟 满分：90分）
一、阅读理解 （共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）
第一节 阅读下面四篇短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Are yu interested in helping yur kids take up a new hbby? Here are sme ideas fr yu.
1. Gardening ________.
A. requires a private gardenB. prvides a gd way t wrk ut
C. teaches kids t save mneyD. helps kids keep their hands clean
2. What can imprve kids’ creative thinking skills?
A. Gardening.B. Bread-making.C. Calligraphy.D. Paper-flding.
3. The passage is written fr ________.
A. teachersB. studentsC. parentsD. visitrs
4. Accrding t the passage, which statement is TRUE?
A. Gardening makes kids nisy.
B. Kids dn’t learn cking skills in Bread-making.
C. Calligraphy will nt help kids fcus.
D. Paper-flding makes kids’ hand-cntrlling skill better.
B
After wrk, yu g back hme, pen an app, place yur rder, and wait fr yur fd t be delivered （递送） t yur hme. This is what many yung peple d in China these days. Accrding t the latest reprt frm the China Internet Netwrk Infrmatin Center, 421 millin Chinese peple use nline fd delivery services. It is half f the ttal number f Internet users in China.
Which grup f peple is rdering fd nline the mst? Fr, sure, it is mainly yung peple. A recent reprt that was published by the China Hspitality Assciatin-and Meituan, a fd delivery service, shwed that 86.3 percent f the service’s users are between 20 and 34 years ld. These peple, are the main frce driving the develpment f the fd delivery industry.
Small families rely largely n fd delivery services. Accrding t the Natinal Bureau f Statistics. Chinese families have changed in size ver the past ten years. In 2002, nly 7.7 percent f families have nly ne persn. But this number increased t 15.6 percent in 2017. The percentage f tw-persn families rse frm 18.4 in 2002 t 27.2 in 2017. Fr small families, cking always takes a lt f time and energy, s rdering fd nline has becme mre ppular.
The imprvement f China’s fd delivery services has als made mre custmers interested. Accrding t Meituan’s reprt, the average （平均的） time it takes t make a fd delivery drpped frm 38 minutes in 2016 t 29 minutes in 2020. Many delivery platfrms are als ffering mre services, delivering prducts such as fruit, vegetables, medicine and even flwers. As their services cntinue t imprve, it’s certain that the fd delivery industry will keep grwing in the future.
5. What’s the main idea f Paragraph 2? ________
A. Fd delivery has develped rapidly. B. Mre and mre peple will live in small families.
C. Mst Internet users like t rder fd n Meituan. D. Fd delivery is ppular with yung peple.
6. The underlined wrd “rely” in Paragraph 3 has the same meaning as “________”.
A. cmeB. dependC. wrkD. rest
7. Why is rdering fd nline becming mre ppular accrding t the passage?
a. Because it saves time and energy.
b. Because it is cheaper.
c. Because yung peple nwadays dn’t ck.
d. Because peple dn’t have t wait lng t get their rders.
e. Because there are mre chices f prducts t rder
A. acdB. bedC. adeD. cde
8. What’s the best title fr this passage? ________
A. China’s fd delivery industry is grwing. B. Fewer peple in China like hme cking.
C. The number f Internet users in China is rising. D. Fd delivery services bring peple cnvenience.
C
①S far, China has successfully sent a large number f satellites （卫星） and spaceships int space. Space scientists have been greatly inspired （赋予灵感） by the ld stries and ancient famus peple when giving them names.
②Since thusands f years ag, Chinese peple have dreamed f ging t the mn. Chang’e Flies t the Mn is ne f the mst ppular stries. As yu can see, China’s first man-made satellite t circle arund the mn was named Chang’e I. Mre interestingly, the mn rver （巡视器） was named after the Jade Rabbit, wh is the partner f Chang’e in the stry. These ld stries carry peple’s best wishes and dreams. With the develpment f science and technlgy, ur scientists have made them cme true.
③Kua Fu Runs After the Sun is anther stry t shw hw much ancient Chinese peple wanted t knw abut the unknwn wrld. Nw, Kua Fu is ging with the scientists t “visit” the sun, because we have a space prject called Kua Fu Missin.
④Besides the ancient stries, space scientists als get ideas frm ancient famus peple. Fr example, Mzt, an ancient scientist, discvered that light travels in a straight line ver 2000 years ag. His discvery made space study take a big step at that time. S, China’s first quantum （量子） science satellite was named Mzi, making Chine the first cuntry in the wrld t achieve quantum cmmunicatin between satellites and the grund.
⑤Frm such simple things as giving names t the satellites, we can see hw great ur traditinal culture is and what influence it has n ur mdern science and technlgy.
9. What d we knw abut Chang’e 1 accrding t the passage?
A. It mves arund the mn.B. It ”visits” the sun with the scientists.
C. It prtects the Jade Rabbit.D. It is the wrld’s first man-made satellite.
10. Hw des the writer supprt his pinin in Paragraph 4?
A. By listing numbers.B. By cmparing facts.
C. By giving an example.D. By reprting a result.
11. Which is the best structure f the passage? (①=Paragraph 1 ②=Paragraph 2, ...)
A. B. C. D.
12. What’s the writer’s main purpse f writing the passage?
A. T spread the traditinal Chinese culture.
B. T explain hw ur scientists develp the space.
C. T intrduce the achievements in ur science and technlgy.
D. T tell hw traditinal Chinese culture influences ur space science.
D
Evans was frm a pr village f Africa. He had t d hmewrk by the light f a kersene lamp （煤油灯）. Evans’ eyes hurt and this made studying difficult.
Hwever, Evans was excellent enugh t enter a university. But he cntinued t wrry abut the kersene lamp. He realized it was mt just bad fr schlchildren but fr the whle family. First, it can cause illnesses such as cughs. Als, the light can hurt peple’s eyes. Besides, it can lead t fires. Lastly, kersene is expensive, s families have less mney fr fd. It was difficult t cme up with a different kind f lamp that was cheap and gd fr the envirnment. Yet Evans did nt give up.
One day, he had an idea. He culd use a small slar （太阳能） light. Sunlight is free and slar pwer is clean. Evans built his first slar lamp, and it wrked. He began t build mre lamps and sent them t lcal families. An rganizatin heard abut this and prvided mney fr him t build mre slar lamps.
Each lamp nly cst $20. Hwever, this was a lt f mney t many villagers, s Evans made sure he kept the cst dwn. He used recycled materials and ask vlunteers t build the lamps. Finally, peple frm many cuntries gave away mney t his team, s the lamps were usually free.
The slar lamps made a big difference, t thusands f peple. Julia, a mther f three, said, “Thanks t Evans, my children have light t read, and I have my wn light t ck.”
13. The underlined wrd “this” in Paragraph 1 refers t ________.
A. living in a pr villageB. ding hmewrk
C. having eye prblemsD. entering a university
14. Which f the fllwing is the crrect rder f the stry?
a. Evans went t a university.
b. Thusands f peple had safe light.
c. His first slar lamp was invented
d. Kersene lamps hurt Evans’ eyes.
e. Recycled materials were used in the lamps.
f. Peple frm many cuntries gave away mney.
A. d-a-c-e-f-bB. d-f-b-a-e-cC. a-d-f-e-c-bD. a-e-c-d-f-b
15. The purpse f giving Julia’s example in Paragraph 5 is ________.
A. T share Julia’s experience.B. T shw Evans’ influence.
C. T describe Evans’ feelings.D. T intrduce Evans’ inventin.
16. The best title f the passage wuld be ________.
A. Evans—A Pr ByB. Evans and His Great Inventin
C. The Use f a Small Slar LightD. An-Envirnmental-friendly Lamp
第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后的五个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Winter is cming! Every seasn brings itself with a special feeling, and winter is n exceptin. In fact, the seasn’s cld weather has caused many phrases.17 ________.
Dead f winter
Winter is knwn as the seasn when many plants die and animals g t sleep until spring. The phrase “dead f winter” shws the middle part f the seasn, 18________. A similar phrase, “dead f night”, means the middle f the night. At this time, like in the dead f winter, there is. typically nt much activity ging n.
The tip f the iceberg （冰山）
In very cld places, icebergs can be fund mving in the sea. Only a small part f these icebergs can be seen frm abve the water. Since it is hard t tell hw large icebergs actually are. many ships, including the famus RMS Titanic, have hit them. This may have led t the phrase “the tip f the iceberg”, 19________.
Break the ice
When meeting smene fr the first time, yu need t break the ice. In this phrase, ice means a difficult atmsphere （氛围）. 20 ________. Sme say this phrase became ppular because f icebreaker ships that culd travel thrugh icy waters. And until the late 17th century. peple began t use the phrase fr scial cmmunicatins.
二、完形填空 （共10小题，每小题分，满分10分）
The first cellphne was invented fifty years ag. The man wh built that phne, Martin Cper, is nw 94 years ld. He has been 21 ________ the “father f the cellphne”.
In the early 1970s, Cper wrked fr American technlgy cmpany Mtrla. At the time, Mtrla and ther cmpanies were cmpeting t create cellphnes. Cper made the first public call 22 ________ a handheld telephne in New Yrk City n April 3, 1973. The device （设备）, called Dyna - TAC, weighed abut 1 kilgram and was 28 centimeters lng.
He has 23 ________ the phne with his team at Mtrla fr ver five mnths. They culd nly 24 ________ n it fr abut 25 minutes. Cper nted that such a call time was nt a prblem. because this phne was s 25 ________ that yu culdn’t hld it up fr 25 minutes. Cper said, “The nly thing that I was wrried abut: “Is this thing ging t wrk?’ And it did. At the time. we had n way f knwing this was an 26 ________ mment in histry.”
Tday, the phne 27 ________ us t d many things. Cper said the prgress f cellphnes is sure t cntinue lng int the future. He thinks batteries （电池） f the future phne culd even be replaced by human energy. He believes that ne day, ur phnes might be small devices inside ur ears.
Cper has als expressed his 28 ________. “We dn’t have any privacy （隐私） any mre because 29 ________ is nw recrded smeplace.” Cper said. Hwever, he said 30 ________ that cellphnes will cntinue t develp in ways that can greatly help humans.
21. A. calledB. imprvedC. shutedD. regarded
22. A. atB. inC. fD. with
23. A. acceptedB. develpedC. addedD. shared
24. A. talkB. playC. hldD. depend
25. A. uselessB. heavyC. weakD. pwerful
26. A. embarrassingB. activeC. imprtantD. awful
27. A. letsB. makesC. allwsD. agrees
28. A. wrryB. excitementC. disappintmentD. dubt
29. A. smethingB. thingC. nthingD. everything
30. A. plitelyB. bravelyC. hpefullyD. secretly
三、语篇填空 （共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
Ella disliked learning fractins （分数） befre, because she thught they weren’t useful. 31 ________ after talking with her mm, she changed her mind.
One mrning, Ella walked int the kitchen while her mm was cking. “Mm, I can’t understand fractins. s I 32 ________ (fail) the math examinatins many times s far. I must be silly.” Ella said.
“N. I had difficulty dealing with math prblems befre, but after trying hard culd wrk them ut finally. Yu shuld believe in 33 ________ (yu),” her mther said. Hwever, Ella disagreed. “I dn’t think they are 34 ________ (help) in my life,” Ella said. Her mm watched her in silence. After 35 ________ while, she asked, “Wuld yu like 36 ________ (make) ckies with me?” “Yes.” Then they started. Ella’s mm tk ut a measuring cup （量杯） and said, “First, I need exactly three 37 ________ (fur) f a cup f sugar.”
“N mre, n less. Next, I need ne half f a cup f milk…”
Ella seemed t understand smething 38 ________ (sudden). She said, “We are nt just making ckies. Yu are shwing me the 39 ________ (imprtant) f fractins in ur daily life, right?” Mm 40 ________ (laugh), “Smart girl!” “Thank yu, Mm. I think I have knwn hw t learn math well.”
四、阅读与表达 （共4小题，41-43每小题2分，44题4分，满分10分）
One day. Reuben, a stableman （马夫）, drve the cach （四轮马车） hme frm anther huse. He was very drunk. He culd nt hld the reins （缰绳）;
“Yu cannt wrk fr me any mre,” the lrd tld him.
Later, Reuben was given anther chance. Reuben prmised never t be drunk again.
Sadly, Reuben did nt keep his prmise. One day, he rde a hrse int twn. He went int an inn. When he came ut, he was drunk. He gt nt the hrse’s back.
“Faster, faster!” he shuted at the hrse.
The hrse mved as fast as it culd. Then the she came ff its hf. The hrse culd nt walk with pain. Then the hrse fell. Reuben fell ff the hrse’s back. He lay n the grund. He did nt mve.
Many hurs later, sme peple came and fund Reuben was dead.
—Taken frm Black Beauty
41. What was Reuben?
42. Hw did Reuben g t int twn?
43. What happened t Reuben in the end?
44. Shuld we keep ur prmise in ur daily life? Why? (Write 30wrds r mre)
五、书面表达 （满分20分）
“你养我长大，我陪你变老。”父母一直在为我们的成长默默付出，成长要学会感受爱回报爱。假如你是李辉，你校英文社团正在举办以“感恩父母”为主题的征文活动。请你用英语写一篇短文，叙述你感恩父母的一件事，并谈谈你的感悟。
内容包括：1. 感恩的事情是什么？（起因、经过、结果）
2. 你的感悟。
提示：Be thankful：ck a meal，make sme tea，help d chres （做家务），make a gift...
要求：1. 词数：80-100词
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯
3. 文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称
2024-2025学年度上学期九年级阶段练习 （一）
英语 参考答案
一、阅读理解 （共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）
1-4 BDCD 5-8 DBCA 9-12 ACAD 13-16 CABB 17-20 CBED
二、完形填空 （共10小题，每小题分，满分10分）
21-25 ADBAB 26-30 CCADC
三、语篇填空 （共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
31 But 32 have failed 33 yurself 34 helpful 35 a
36 t make 37furths 38 suddenly 39 imprtance 40 laughed
四、阅读与表达 （共4小题，41-43每小题2分，44题4分，满分10分）
41. A stableman.
42. He rde a hrse int twn. / By riding a hrse.
43. He fell ff nt the grund and died. / He died in the end.
44. 略
五、书面表达 （满分20分） 略
Gardening
Gardening nt nly allws yur kids t get their hands dirty but als makes them quiet. It can prvide a gd way t wrk ut. Yu dn’t even need t have an utdr space f yur wn, because cmmunity gardens will wrk just fine.
Bread-making
Bread-making is a hands-n activity. Kids get excited t make smething they like. Als, they learn sme simple cking skills. Mst imprtantly, yu get clser t yur kids while spending time ding smething fun.
Calligraphy （书法）
Chinese calligraphy is beautiful handwriting. It is dne with a special brush r pen. This hbby will imprve yur kids
handwriting, hand-cntrlling skills and help them fcus better
Paper-flding
Paper-flding is special: It helps t imprve yur kids’ hand-cntrlling and. creative thinking, , skills, It als saves mney because there are a lt f vides nline t teach yur kids fr free.
A. Even in the dead f winter, these sayings are sure t develp yur vcabulary
B. when it seems t be the cldest and darkest time f the year
C. Let’s take a lk at a few f them
D. When the ice is brken, everybdy feels mre cmfrtable talking t each ther
E. which means smething is nly a small part f a much bigger, unseen bject