人教版英语八年级上册Unit 4What's the best movie theater 知识要点及练习题

这是一份人教版英语八年级上册Unit 4What's the best movie theater 知识要点及练习题，共5页。
Unit 4知识要点形容词或副词的最高级：两者相比较用比较级，三者或三者以上相比较用最高级，有in.../of the three.等词时，前面的形容词或副词要用最高级。如：I am the tallest of all.我是所有人中最高的一个。 I run fastest in our class.在我们，我是跑的最快的。形容词或副词变最高级一般在词尾加est，翻译为“最......”形容词最高级前一般要加定冠词the,副词最高级前the可以省略。2.形或副变最高级的方法：（1）一般情况直接在词尾加est. 如：long---longest fast---fastest（2）以字母e结尾的，直接加st. 如：nice---nicest late--latest（3）以辅音加y结尾的，变y为i，再加est。如：heavy--heaviest early--earliest friendly-friendliest.（4）重读闭音节结尾的，双写最后一个辅音字母，再加est. 如：big--biggest hot--hottest（5）以下情况直接在词前加most。a.多音节或部分双音节， beautiful--most beautiful serious--most seriousb.由“动词+ed/ing”构成的形容词。Exciting--most exciting interested--most interestedc.由“形容词+ly”构成的副词 slowly--most slowly quietly--most quietly3.不规则变化：Good/well---best bad/badly---worst little---least many/much---mostOld--oldest/eldest far--farthest/furthest4.最高级的常用句型、主语+be+the+形最高级+in/of短语。 意为：...是...中最...的 如：He is the oldest of the three.他是三个中最老的一个。 I am the tallest in our class.我是我班最高的。、主语+实意动词+（the）+副词最高级+in/of短语。 意为：...是...中最...的 如：He gets up earliest in our class.他在我班是起的最早的。One of+the+形容词最高级+名词复数 意为：最...之一如：Yao Ming is one of the tallest players in China.姚明在中国是最高的运动员之一。Which/who+谓语动词+(the)+最高级，A,B or C? 意为：A,B,C 那一个或谁最...如：Who is the tallest,Tom,Jim or Sam?The+序数词+最高级 意为：第几... 如：The Yellow River is the second longest river in China.在中国黄河是第二长河。 theater n. =theatre 戏院；剧场 movie theater 影剧院；电影院comfortable adj. 使人舒服的；舒适的 comfortably adv. 舒服地；舒适地seat n. 座位；坐处 Seat 2=the second seat 2号座位screen n. 银幕；屏幕 the best screen最好的银幕close v. 关闭 close the door 关门 close adj. 接近的；紧密的 (be) close to... 和......近；和...紧密ticket n. 票；入场券bad adj. 坏的；糟糕的 badly adv. 糟糕地；严重地bad/badly--（比较级）worse--（最高级）worstcheap adj. 便宜的 cheaply adv. 便宜地；低廉地song n. 歌；歌曲 sing songs 唱歌DJ 音乐节目主持人choose v. 选择（过去式：chose） choice n. 选择report v./n. 报道；报告 reporter n. 记者so far 到目前为止；迄今为止fresh adj. 新鲜的；清新的 fresh air 新鲜的空气serve v.接待； 服务 service n. 接待；服务 the best service 最好的服务pretty adj.漂亮的 adv.相当；十分；很=verymenu n. 菜单 on the menu 在菜单上act v. 扮演；表演 actor 男演员 actress 女演员meal n. 餐；饭（可数名词） a big meal 一顿大餐create v. 创造；创建 creative adj. 有创造力的；创造性的perform v. 表演 performer n. 表演者；演员talent n. 天资；天赋 talented adj. 有天赋的；有才能的 be talented in...在.....有天赋have...in common有共同特征；相同 （省略号可以用much,nothing,something,a lot等词）have much in common有许多共同特征 have nothing in common没有共同特征magic n. 魔术 magician n. 魔术师all kinds of 各种类型的；各种各样的beautiful adj.美丽的；漂亮的 beautifully adv. 美好地；漂亮地be up to sb. 是某人的职责；由某人决定 It’s up to sb to do sth.干某事是某人的职责role n. 作用；职能；角色 play a role (in...) （在某方面/某事）起作用/承担某个角色win v. 获胜；赢得 winner 获胜者；优胜者 the winner of... ......的获胜者prize n. 奖；奖品；奖金 the first prize/place 第一名 get a good prize获得丰厚的奖品everybody 复合不定代词 每人；人人；所有人make up 编造 make up one’s mind to do sth. 下定决心干某事example n. 实例；范例 for example 例如（后跟一个例子，中间用逗号隔开）such as 例如（后可跟多个例子，such as 和例子之间不用逗号隔开）poor adj. 贫困的；清贫的 rich adj. 富裕的serious adj. 严重的；严肃的 seriously adv.严重地；严肃地；认真地be serious about... 认真对待...... = take ...seriously认真对待......give v. (过去式为gave） 提供；给 give sth to sb.=give sb. sth.把某物给某人crowd v. 拥挤 n. 观众；人群crowded adj.人多的；拥挤的；挤满的 be crowded with 挤满......careful adj. 认真的；仔细的 carefully adv.认真地；仔细地careless adj. 粗心的 carelessly adv. 粗心大意地Greg 格雷格（男名） Danny 丹尼（男名） Eliza 伊莉莎（女名） Vera 薇拉（女名） Dennis 丹尼斯（男名）American Idol 美国偶像 America’s Got Talent美国达人秀 China’s Got Talent中国达人秀more and more 越来越多；越来越......a clothes store 服装店 around the world 世界各地；全世界look for 寻找and so on等等Thanks for... 因......而感谢Thanks to幸亏；多亏Can I ask you... ? 我能问你......吗？A:What do you think of sth.?=How do you like sth.?你认为某物怎么样？ B:（I think that）it’s +adj.（我认为）它......。形容词变副词的方法：一般情况直接在形容词后加ly。如：slow--slowly quiet--quietly以辅音字母加y结尾的形容词，变y为i再加ly。如：happy--happily easy--easily以辅音字母加le结尾的，去e再加y. 如：terrible--terribly comfortable--comfortably--Can I ask you some questions?我能问你一些问题吗？ --Sure. 当然可以。The funniest person I know 我认识的最滑稽搞笑的人More and more popular越来越受欢迎and so on.等等......The best place to go to最好的去处作文Part 1:1.I think ...is the best place to go to on weekends. ......是周末最好的去处。Part 2:1.... has the best.......is the best because... ...is better than...,but ...is the most...Part 3: Do you like this place?Can you tell me about your favorite place? Unit 4知识点配套练习题（120分）姓名： 得分：I.写出下列词的最高级（25分）1.high 2.tall 3.fine 4.big 5.thin 6.fat 7.easy 8.funny 9.good/well 10.bad/badly 11.many/much 12.little 13.far 14.hard 15.fast 16.interesting 17.important 18.exciting 19.clearly 20.friendly 21.heavy 22.loudly 23.hard-working 24.outgoing 25.early II.词汇（30分）1.He sat the seat _________________(comfortable).2.He chose the songs __________________(careful).3.You can buy clothes ___________________(cheap).4.You can buy ________________(cheap) clothes of the three store.5.The movie theater has ________________(comfortable) seat of all.6.Yao Ming is one of the greatest ________________(player).7.The restaurant has the best _______________(serve).8.Who is ________________(outgoing), Tom, Jim or Alice?9.Which gets up _____________(early) ,Tom,Jim or Alice?10.The Yellow Rive is the second _____________(long) river.11.He is an _________________(report).12.He _____________(choose) this job yesterday. I think it’s a good _____________(choose).13.The store has _______________(fresh) fruit of all.14.Liu Dehua is a great _______________(act).15.He is a _______________(create) person.16.I like ____________(magic), I am a __________________(magic).17.He sings __________________(beautiful).18.Class 1 ______________(win) the game just now, They are __________________(win).19.They make up their mind ________________( study) English well.20.He likes sports ,such as___________(swim) and _____________(dance).21.We should take our studies _________________(serious).22.The park ___________(crowd) many people, we can say the park is ____________(crowd).23.Yesterday he ______________(give) me some candies.24.He always loses his books, he is a _______________(care) boy.25.The restaurant’s _____________（菜单）is the worst.26.It’s up to us _________________(work) hard.27.Thanks for ______________(tell) me.28.He should ______________（关闭）the door.29.He is truly __________________(talent).30.This _____________（奖品）is hers.III.完成句子（每小题2分，共30分）1.我们城市变得越来越漂亮了。Our city is becoming ___________ _____________ _____________ _______________.我们学校离我家很近。Our school _____________ _______________ ______________ my home.哪家餐馆服务最差。The restaurant has _____________ ______________ _________________.Blue Sky 是我最喜欢的电影院。Blue Sky is my favorite _____________ ______________.我买了两张票。I bought ______________ ______________.到目前为止， 50%的学生通过了考试。50 percent of the students pass the exam ___________ ______________.Alice是一个有天赋的演员。Alice is a ______________ _______________.我们有许多共同特征。We ___________ ____________ _____________ ________________.那个服装店有各种各样的衣服。The clothes store has _____________ _____________ ______________ clothes.世界各地的游客来到这里。The visitors _____________ ______________ ______________ come here.幸亏你的帮助，我才能获得好成绩。_____________ ______________ your help,I can get good grades.他们尽力寻找他的书。They try __________ _____________ ____________ his books.在冬季，Sanya是最好的去处。In winter, Sanya is _________ ________ __________ ________ ___________ __________.他是我认识的最滑稽搞笑的人。He is _____________ ____________ ______________ ___________ ______________.他在赢得比赛上发挥了最用。He __________ ___________ ___________ __________ winning the game.IV.句型转换（每小题3分，共15分）1.This pen is cheaper than the other two.（同义句转换）This pen is _____________ _____________ of the three.His father is 42 and my father is 40.（同上）My father is ___________ _____________ his father.What do you think of this city?（同上）How _________ ___________ __________ this city?I’m not so tall as Tom.（同上）Tom is _____________ _____________ me.How much is the meat?（同上）___________ ___________ ____________ ____________ the meat?V.作文（20分）写你家乡一个最好的去处，按下面的提示写。Part 1:1.I think ...is the best place to go to on weekends. ......是周末最好的去处。Part 2:1.... has the best.......is the best because... ...is better than...,but ...is the most...Part 3: Do you like this place?Can you tell me about your favorite place?