七年级英语上学期期中考试(辽宁卷)-2024-2025学年七年级英语上学期期中复习查缺补漏冲刺满分(沪教版2024)
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这是一份七年级英语上学期期中考试(辽宁卷)-2024-2025学年七年级英语上学期期中复习查缺补漏冲刺满分(沪教版2024),共14页。
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.选择题用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号,非选择题用0.5毫米黑色中性笔将答案写在对应题目的答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分选择题(共50分)
一、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分;满分40分)
第一节阅读下面语言材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Hi! My name is Jhn. I’m eleven years ld. I’m in Grade Seven. Our classes start at 8: 00 in the mrning and finish at 3: 30 in the afternn. My favrite subject is science, because I can learn a lt frm it. I dn’t like gegraphy. I think it’s bring. I’m very busy every day. Here is my schedule (课程表). Please have a lk.
1.What subject des Jhn like best? ________
A.Gegraphy.B.English.
C.Histry.D.Science.
2.What is Jhn ding mst pssibly (最可能) at 12: 30 n Wednesday? ________
A.He is playing ftball.
B.He is having a music lessn.
C.He is ding mrning reading.
D.He is having a histry lessn.
3.Hw many classes des Jhn have a week? ________
A.Twenty.B.Twenty-five.
C.Thirty.D.Thirty-five.
4.What can we learn frm the material (材料)? ________
A.Jhn has a music lessn n Friday mrning.
B.Jhn has eight subjects t learn at schl.
C.Jhn thinks gegraphy is nt interesting.
D.Jhn nly has ne P.E. lessn in a week.
B
In mst parts f the wrld, there are fur seasns. They are spring, summer, autumn and winter.
In different seasns, peple wear different clthes and d different things. Fr example, in summer the weather is ht, s peple usually wear cl clthes and d things like swimming, bating and surfing. But near the plar regins (极地) there are nly tw seasns: winter and summer. In winter, nights are lng. Fr mre than tw mnths yu can’t see the Sun. In summer, days are lng and the sun is always in the sky. There are n nights.
5.Hw many seasns are there near the plar regins? ________
A.Tw.B.Three.
C.Fur.D.Five.
6.When d peple usually g surfing? ________
A.In spring.B.In summer.
C.In autumn.D.In winter.
7.What d peple like t d in summer? ________
A.Wear warm clthes.B.G skating.
C.G bating.D.Wear different clthes.
8.What can we learn frm the passage? ________
A.Summer is always very sunny.
B.Peple can’t see the Sun in winter.
C.Peple wear different clthes in different seasns.
D.The Sun shines in the sky fr tw mnths near the plar regins.
C
Easn is a famus singer. He lives in a beautiful ld huse alne. The huse has a lng histry—it’s abut 150 years ld. Frm his big windw, he can see the wnderful sea. Easn shws n interest in what t wear. Peple always see him wear a pair f jeans and a T-shirt. He has tw pairs f jeans, ne jacket and three T-shirts.
Easn ften gets up at abut 9:30 in the mrning. He nly has sme milk fr breakfast. Then he sits n the sfa and plays the guitar. He plays it really well!
There is a fd stre near Easn’s huse. Fr lunch, he ges there and buys hamburgers, juice and chicken. After lunch, he sings and writes sngs. He admires (赞赏) singers in the 1970s, like Lu Reed and Lenard Chen. He desn’t watch TV. He thinks watching TV is bring.
In the evening, Easn ges ut with his friends. They have dinner tgether and they always have a gd time.
9.What des Easn d?
A.A singer.B.A writer.C.A ck.D.A player.
10.After breakfast, Easn ________.
A.watches TVB.writes sngsC.meets friendsD.plays the guitar
11.What des Easn have fr lunch?
A.Ndles, milk and fish.B.Ndles, juice and chicken.
C.Hamburgers, milk and fish.D.Hamburgers, juice and chicken.
12.Accrding t the passage, wh is Lenard Chen?
A.A singer.B.A teacher.C.Easn’s friend.D.Lu Reed’s friend.
D
The Earth is abut 4,600 millin years ld. Man lives n the Earth fr nly 35,000 years. But we change ur Earth in many ways. Many things we d are gd, but sme are nt gd fr the Earth.
Water pllutin
A lt f peple, birds and fish die each day because f water pllutin. Factries pllute the water. As a result, the water in many rivers and lakes is nw very dirty.
Air pllutin
In big cities, factries, cars and buses are the main causes f air pllutin. Many peple in cities nw have health prblems. Fr example, Mexic used t be a beautiful sunny capital, but tday there are many cluds in the sky. And many peple get ill because f the plluted air.
Sil (土壤) pllutin
In rder t have a better harvest, sme f the farmers use chemicals t much in their fields. That’s bad fr the sil.
Hpe fr the future
These prblems are very serius fr ur future, s all f us shuld d smething t prtect the envirnment. If we can stp pllutin, ur Earth will becme mre and mre beautiful.
13.Hw ld is the Earth?
A.Abut 4,600 millin years ld.B.Abut 4,500 millin years ld.
C.Abut 4,800 millin years ld.D.Abut 4,700 millin years ld.
14.________ make the Earth change a lt.
A.PepleB.AnimalsC.PlantsD.Cluds
15.There are ________ kinds f pllutin in this passage.
A.TwB.threeC.furD.five
16.Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A.Mexic is still a beautiful sunny capital nw.
B.Air pllutin can make peple get sick.
C.Nw fewer farmers use chemicals in the fields.
D.Factries, cars and buses are the main causes f sil pllutin.
第二节 阅读短文,从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有一个多余的选项。
Hell, I’m Linda Green. I have tw best friends.
This is Alan Smith. He is English. Alan is a middle schl student. He likes reading and ften ges t the schl library t read. 17 D yu knw what clr Alan likes? He likes blue. His pen, ruler and eraser are all blue. Oh, here is a pht f Alan and Wangwang. Wangwang in the picture is his dg. 18 Alan is learning Chinese nw. He ften calls me and asks me fr help.
Dnald is my best friend, t. He is tidy. His rm is clean and bright (明亮的). There’s a desk, tw chairs and a bed in the rm. 19 Sme CDs and a CD player n it, t. Under the bed are tw pairs f shes and a ball. He plays ping-png every day. He likes it very much.
These are my gd friends. 20 My phne number is 382-567.
根据短文内容,从下面选出四个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整正确。
A.Can yu tell me yur friends?
B.It is very cute, right?
C.He has many bks abut cmputers.
D.She reads English picture bks every day.
E.There are sme bks and a bag n the desk.
二、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读短文,理解其大意,从A、B、C、D匹四个选项中出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Hi, I’m Paul. There are 21 peple in my family—my father, my mther and I. We all like ball games, 22 we like different ball games.
My father is 23 tennis fan (迷). He has fur tennis rackets and eight tennis balls. He ften 24 tennis games n TV. Every afternn he plays tennis 25 my uncle fr tw hurs. He thinks it’s 26 after a busy (忙碌的) day.
My mther likes 27 , but she desn’t play it—she nly watches vlleyball games n TV. She thinks they are interesting. And she 28 Jack Green very much. She thinks Jack Green plays very well.
What abut 29 ? Oh, I like basketball. I play it with my 30 after schl every day. We all want t jin the schl basketball team (队).
21.A.threeB.furC.fiveD.six
22.A.andB.sC.butD.after
23.A.aB.anC.theD./
24.A.meetsB.knwsC.asksD.watches
25.A.atB.withC.frD.abut
26.A.difficultB.welcmeC.relaxingD.late
27.A.basketballB.vlleyballC.baseballD.sccer
28.A.thanksB.callsC.helpsD.likes
29.A.himB.herC.meD.us
30.A.friendsB.brthersC.unclesD.parents
第二部分非选择题(共40分)
三、语法填空(共10小题,每小题1分;满分10分)
阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯
Lu Xun was ne f the mst famus Chinese 31 (writer). The great writer was brn 32 1881. He was very 33 (success), and the secret t his success was that he was gd at 34 (make) full use f time. He was the 35 (ne) sn t his parents. When it was 36 (he) twelfth birthday, his father was very sick. S he 37 (take) care f him, lked after his tw little brthers and helped his mther d sme husewrk . He didn’t want t d 38 (bad) than thers in his study, s every day he tried t get enugh time t study. He had many interests, he liked reading, writing and drawing and he did well in all f them. He gt ill seriusly(严重地) 39 he didn’t have a gd rest every day. He stayed up very late t study and wrk every night. Lu Xun thught that time was as imprtant as life and n ne shuld waste time. He nce said, “Time is just 40 the water in the spnge(海绵), and yu will always get it if yu twist(挤) it.”
四、阅读与表达(共4小题,41~43小题每小题2分,44小题4分;满分10分)
阅读文本,然后根据内容回答问题。
Here is a letter frm Simn t Je. Read it carefully and answer the questins belw(下面的).
Dear Je,
Hi! Yur name and address are n the Friendship Page. I wuld like t be yur friend. My name is Simn. I am 12 years ld. Hw ld are yu? I am 167 cm tall. I have shrt black hair with brwn eyes. My hbbies are swimming and playing table tennis.
I live with my parents in the UK. They are bth dctrs in a lcal hspital. They are busy every day. They help the sick peple get better. I am prud(骄傲)f them. I have a yunger brther. His name is Edward. He is 6. He is very lvely. I am in Grade 7 at Walker Schl. My favurite subjects are Music and Cmputer Science. My dream is t be an engineer r an actr. Hw many peple are there in yur family? What d they d?
Please tell me abut yurself.
Best wishes.
Simn
41.What is the passage?
42.Where des Simn live?
43.What are Simn’s favurite subjects?
44.D yu want t be Simn’s e-friend? Why r why nt?
五、书面表达(满分20分)
45.假设你是Bbby,你所在的城市叫做 “Sunshine City”,你的英国笔友James计划明年来你的城市旅行。他在给你的邮件中询问哪一个季节来比较好。请你依据提示完成回复邮件。
内容包括: 1. 推荐季节
2. 推荐理由(该季节的天气,活动,节日等)
3. 祝福与期待
要求: 1. 字数: 80—100左右(开头已经给出,不计入总词数)
2. 文中不要出现城市名称,学校名称等真实个人信息。
Dear James,
I am s happy t receive yur letter and t knw that everything is ging well. In yur letter, yu want t knw abut the best seasn t cme t Sunshine City. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes,
Bbby
Time
Mnday
Tuesday
Wednesday
Thursday
Friday
8: 00 — 8: 30
Mrning Reading
8: 45 — 9: 30
English
Histry
Maths
Chinese
Science
9: 40 — 10: 25
Maths
Chinese
Science
Histry
English
10: 35 — 11: 20
Art
P.E.
Histry
Maths
P.E.
11: 30 — 13: 30
Lunch&Rest
13: 45 — 14: 30
Gegraphy
English
Music
English
Music
14: 40 — 15:25
Histry
Art
Chinese
Science
Maths
参考答案:
1.D 2.A 3.B 4.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了Jhn的课程表。
1.细节理解题。根据“My favrite subject is science”可知,Jhn最喜欢的学科是科学。故选D。
2.推理判断题。根据“11: 30 — 13: 30 Lunch&Rest”可知,周三中午十二点半是午休时间,推测可能在踢足球。故选A。
3.细节理解题。根据表格可知,Jhn一周共有5*5=25节课程。故选B。
4.细节理解题。根据“I dn’t like gegraphy. I think it’s bring.”可知,Jhn认为地理很无趣。故选C。
5.A 6.B 7.C 8.C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章叙述了在不同的季节中人们的穿着不同,活动也不同。
5.细节理解题。根据第二段中的“But near the plar regins (极地) there are nly tw seasns: winter and summer.”可知,但在极地附近只有两个季节:冬天和夏天。故选A。
6.细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Fr example, in summer the weather is ht, s peple usually wear cl clthes and d things like swimming, bating and surfing. ”可知,夏天人们经常去冲浪。故选B。
7.细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Fr example, in summer the weather is ht, s peple usually wear cl clthes and d things like swimming, bating and surfing. ”可知,夏天人们喜欢游泳、划船和冲浪。故选C。
8.推理判断题。根据第二段中的“In different seasns, peple wear different clthes and d different things.”可知,从文章中,我们能够了解到人们在不同的季节穿不同的衣服。故选C。
9.A 10.D 11.D 12.A
【导语】本文主要介绍了歌手Easn的情况。
9.细节理解题。根据“Easn is a famus singer.”可知他是一个著名的歌手。故选A。
10.细节理解题。根据“He nly has sme milk fr breakfast. Then he sits n the sfa and plays the guitar. ”可知吃完早饭后,他坐在沙发上弹吉他。故选D。
11.细节理解题。根据“Fr lunch, he ges there and buys hamburgers, juice and chicken.”可知他午饭吃汉堡包、果汁和鸡肉。故选D。
12.细节理解题。根据“He admires (赞赏) singers in the 1970s, like Lu Reed and Lenard Chen.”可知他是一名歌手。故选A。
13.A 14.A 15.B 16.B
【导语】本文讲述的是由于人类的活动,对地球造成的一些影响。人类的很多行为对地球是有利的,但是更多的行为是对地球有害的。作者主要从水污染、空气污染、土壤污染和对未来的希望来论述的这一话题。
13.细节理解题。根据“The Earth is abut 4,600 millin years ld.”可知,地球大约有46亿年,故选A。
14.细节理解题。根据“Man lives n the Earth fr nly 35,000 years. But we change ur Earth in many ways.”可知,人类使地球发生了很大的变化,故选A。
15.细节理解题。根据“Water pllutin”;“Air pllutin”以及“Sil (土壤) pllutin”可知,文中提到了三种污染,故选B。
16.细节理解题。根据“And many peple get ill because f the plluted air.”可知,许多人因为空气污染而生病,故选B。
17.C 18.B 19.E 20.A
【导语】本文介绍了作者的两个最好的朋友。
17.根据“He likes reading and ften ges t the schl library t read.”可知,此处谈到的是他爱阅读,选项C“他有很多关于计算机的书。”符合,故选C。
18.根据“Wangwang in the picture is his dg.”可知,此处在介绍他的小狗,选项B“很可爱,对吧?”符合,故选B。
19.根据“Sme CDs and a CD player n it, t.”可知,上面还有几张CD和一个CD播放机,此空会说明it指的地方,选项E“桌子上有一些书和一个书包。”符合,故选E。
20.根据“These are my gd friends.”可知,此处在书写结语,这些是我的好朋友,选项A“你能告诉我你的朋友们吗?”符合,故选A。
21.A 22.C 23.A 24.D 25.B 26.C 27.B 28.D 29.C 30.A
【导语】本文介绍作者一家三口喜爱的球类运动。
21.句意:我们家有三个人——我的爸爸、我的妈妈和我。
three三;fur四;five五;six六。根据“my father, my mther and I.”可知,家里有爸爸、妈妈和我,一共三个人。故选A。
22.句意:我们都喜欢球类运动,但是我们喜欢不同的球类运动。
and和;s因此;but但是;after之后。根据“We all like ball games, like different ball games.”可知,前后句有转折关系,用but连接。故选C。
23.句意:我爸爸是一个网球迷。
a一个,不定冠词,用于辅音音素开头的单词前;an一个,不定冠词,用于元音音素开头的单词前;the定冠词,表特指;/零冠词。此处表泛指,tennis以辅音音素开头,用a修饰。故选A。
24.句意:他经常在电视上看网球比赛。
meets遇见;knws知道;asks询问;watches观看。根据“ games n TV.”可知,此处指观看网球比赛。故选D。
25.句意:每天下午,他都和我叔叔打两个小时网球。
at在某处;with和;fr为了;abut关于。此处指和某人一起,用介词with。故选B。
26.句意:他认为劳累的一天后很放松。
difficult困难的;welcme受欢迎的;relaxing放松的;late晚的。根据“ a busy day.”可知,劳累的一天后,打网球会很放松。故选C。
27.句意:我妈妈喜欢排球,但是她不打——她只在电视上看排球比赛。
basketball篮球;vlleyball排球;baseball棒球;sccer足球。根据“ she desn’t play it—she nly watches vlleyball games n TV. ”可知,妈妈喜欢排球。故选B。
28.句意:她非常喜欢Jack Green。
thanks感谢;calls打电话;helps帮助;likes喜欢。根据“She thinks Jack Green plays very well.”可知,此处指喜欢某人。故选D。
29.句意:我呢?
him他;her她;me我;us我们。根据“Oh, I like basketball.”可知,此处指“我”的情况。故选C。
30.句意:我每天放学和我的朋友们一起打篮球。
friends朋友;brthers兄弟;uncles叔叔;parents父母。根据“We all want t jin the schl basketball team (队).”可知,和朋友们一起打篮球。故选A。
31.writers 32.in 33.successful 34.making 35.first 36.his 37.tk 38.wrse 39.because 40.like
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了中国著名作家鲁迅先生,他生于1881年,是家中的第一个孩子,在他20岁生日时,他的爸爸病重,因此他要照顾爸爸和他的两个弟弟,还要帮助妈妈做家务。在学习方面,他不想比别人差,因此他每天都尽量挤出时间来学习。由于长期没有好好休息,鲁迅患上了严重的疾病。他曾说过:“时间就像海绵里的水,只要愿意挤,总还是有的。”
31.句意:鲁迅是中国最有名的作家之一。根据下文“The great writer”可知,空处应表示为“作家”,英文表达是writer,根据短语“ne f the+形容词最高级+可数名词的复数”可知,空处应用writer的复数形式,故填writers。
32.句意:这位伟大的作家生于1881年。“in+年份”表示“在哪一年”,故填in。
33.句意:他很成功。根据语境可知,空处表示“成功的”,故填successful。
34.句意:他成功的秘诀是他善于充分利用时间。根据短语“be gd at ding sth.”表示“擅长做某事”可知,空处用动词-ing形式,故填making。
35.句意:他是父母的第一个孩子。根据定冠词the和单数名词sn可知,空处应用序数词表示顺序,表示“第一”,故填first。
36.句意:当他二十岁生日时,他的爸爸病重。根据“twelfth birthday”和提示词“he”可知,空处应填his表示“他的”,故填his。
37.句意:因此他要照顾他和两个弟弟,还要帮着妈妈做些家务。根据“lked after his tw little brthers and helped his mther d sme husewrk”可知,本句时态是一般过去时,须用动词take的过去式tk,故填tk。
38.句意:在学习方面,他不想比别人差。根据“than”可知,空处须用bad的比较级wrse,表示“更差”,故填wrse。
39.句意:因为每天都没有好好休息,导致他病得很严重。根据“He gt ill seriusly(严重地) didn’t have a gd rest every day.”可知,后半句是前半句的原因,故填because。
40.句意:时间就像海绵里的水,只要愿意挤,总还是有的。根据语境可知,空处意为“像”,英文表达是like,介词,故填like。
41.A letter. / It is a letter. 42.In the UK. 43.Music and Cmputer Science. / His favurite subjects are Music and Cmputer Science./He likes Music and Cmputer Science best. 44.Yes, I d. Because I want t make mre friends.
【导语】 本文是Simn写给Je的一封信,他想和Je成为朋友,因此介绍了自己的基本信息、家庭成员、喜爱的学科等内容。
41.根据“Here is a letter frm Simn t Je. ”可知这是Simn写给Je的一封信。故填A letter./It’s a letter.
42.根据“I live with my parents in the UK.”可知Simn住在英国。故填In the UK.
43.根据“My favurite subjects are Music and Cmputer Science. ”可知他最喜欢的学科是音乐和计算机科学。故填Music and Cmputer Science. /His favurite subjects are Music and Cmputer Science./He likes Music and Cmputer Science best.
44.本题是开放性试题,根据自己的情况作答,并给出合理的理由。答案可以为:Yes, I d. Because I want t make mre friends.
45.范文:
Dear James,
I am s happy t receive yur letter and t knw that everything is ging well. In yur letter, yu want t knw abut the best seasn t cme t Sunshine City. I think the best seasn is autumn.
Autumn here starts in September and lasts fr three mnths. It is usually cl and dry. Leaves turn red, yellw r brwn. It is nice t see them falling dwn frm trees. They make the whle wrld clrful. Peple usually g n a picnic at this time f year. The Mid Autumn Festival falls in this seasn. It is time fr peple t get tgether and enjy the full mn at night. We als eat a traditinal Chinese fd called mncakes.
I hpe yu can have a nice trip here. I am lking frward t yur reply.
Best wishes,
Bbby
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇电子邮件;
②时态:时态为一般现在时;
③提示:根据提示信息给朋友推荐一个季节,适当增加细节。
[写作步骤]
第一步,引出话题,推荐一个季节;
第二步,具体介绍这个季节的天气、活动和节日等;
第三步,书写祝福和期待。
[亮点词汇]
①g n a picnic去野餐
②get tgether相聚
[高分句型]
①It is time fr peple t get tgether and enjy the full mn at night.(it固定结构)
②I hpe yu can have a nice trip here.(宾语从句)
题号
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
答案
D
A
B
C
A
B
C
C
A
D
题号
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
答案
D
A
A
A
B
B
C
B
E
A
题号
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
答案
A
C
A
D
B
C
B
D
C
A
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