2024-2025学年人教版八年级英语上册期中复习之Unit1完形填空专项练习-3

这是一份2024-2025学年人教版八年级英语上册期中复习之Unit1完形填空专项练习-3，共15页。试卷主要包含了 【答案】等内容，欢迎下载使用。
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Lng ag, three rabbit brthers lived with their parents in a hle. One day, the father said, "My sns, yu are all enugh t lk after yurselves nw. Yu must g ut and yur wn hles. A rabbit's hle is very imprtant, d yur best t make the hle lng and narrw (狭窄的)."
The first rabbit thught. "I dislike living in a hle! I living in a little huse." He used a bx t make a lvely little huse. Suddenly, a fx (狐狸) came. When he saw the little , he laughed. In a few secnds, the fx brke it, the rabbit, and ate him.
The secnd rabbit als f living in a huse. He used branches (树枝), leaves and grass t build his huse. The fx came again. He laughed when he saw the huse. He brke the huse and gt the rabbit.
The yungest rabbit was frm his brthers. He tk his father's and made a lng, narrw hle. The fx culdn't get int the hle. The rabbit was safe.
(1)
A．yungB．ldC．prettyD．successful
(2)
A．shareB．sendC．lseD．dig
(3)
A．thughB．becauseC．sD．r
(4)
A．feel likeB．lk likeC．care abutD．find ut
(5)
A．rabbitB．huseC．mealD．prize
(6)
A．expectedB．cveredC．tuchedD．caught
(7)
A．celebratedB．believedC．dreamedD．prepared
(8)
A．easilyB．ludlyC．trulyD．carefully
(9)
A．safeB．differentC．farD．free
(10)
A．rleB．hbbyC．adviceD．prmise
Like many ther yung peple, I’m interested in taking a trip. Every year my parents take me t _____ places fr vacatin. But the trip t Dalian was my _____ ne.
I remember I was ten years ld that summer. I _____ a train t Dalian with my mther. When we gt there, the first thing was t see the sea. Befre 1 was there, I _____ saw the sea. It was really great. There was s much blue _____ that yu culdn’t see the end.
On the sft _____, I tk ff (脱下) my shes , running and jumping. Sea waves (浪) and sea wind kept _____ t the beach. They seemed t be telling me sme great stries. _____ walking n the beach , I picked a lt f shells (贝壳).They were really _____.
Later, I sat n the beach and then I gt int the water. The water kept making me up and _____ like a swing. Just at that time, I saw a yacht (快艇) running n the water. I wanted t try sitting n it, but I was kind f _____. Then my mther said t “Dear, just g fr it and try t be _____.” As a result, I _____ the yacht, Sn it started t run quickly and I felt like I was flying. It was exciting!
I really _____ that vacatin. It taught me a lt and I had a lt f _____ with it, I’ll never frget this trip.
(1)
A．sameB．sunnyC．nisyD．different
(2)
A．busyB．favriteC．usefulD．difficult
(3)
A．sldB．hadC．tkD．fund
(4)
A．alwaysB．usuallyC．ftenD．never
(5)
A．skyB．waterC．musicD．fish
(6)
A．sfa B．bedC．trainD．beach
(7)
A．walkingB．tuchingC．mvingD．waiting
(8)
A．BefreB．IfC．AlthughD．When
(9)
A．funnyB．terribleC．expensiveD．wnderful
(10)
A．dwnB．belwC．underD．int
(11)
A．bredB．tiredC．gladD．afraid
(12)
A．yuB．meC．myselfD．yurself
(13)
A．gt nB．brught utC．put upD．lked fr
(14)
A．wantedB．dreamedC．enjyedD．crssed
(15)
A．mneyB．funC．ticketsD．prize
Have yu ever watched ld mvies? Maybe yu will see ne with Carle Lmbard. She was a famus in the 1930s. She died when she was nly 34. In her life, she made 70 mvies!
Lmbard's real name was Jane Alice Peters. In 1921, while she was shpping in the near her hme, a mvie directr her and decided t put her in a mvie. She was nly 13 at that time. The mvie was ne f the last silent mvies. She acted s well that she the hearts f sme peple. At 16, she left schl t act.
In 1925, she had an agreement with a studi, 20th Century Fx. The studi gave a new name, and she acted in several films. Then at the age f 18, she was in a bad car accident. The accident left scars (伤疤) n her face. The studi brke the agreement, but she did nt . She cntinued t act.
It was Paramunt Studi that made Lmbard a real . She made many mvies fr the studi. She married twice. Lmbard was married t actr William Pwell fr nly 23 mnths. seven years later, she married the great lve f her life, actr Clark Gable. It was a great Hllywd lve stry.
(1)
A．actressB．directrC．actrD．artist
(2)
A．shrtB．hardC．lngD．early
(3)
A．parkB．schlC．hspitalD．street
(4)
A．frgtB．sawC．hurtD．pushed
(5)
A．brkeB．chseC．wnD．beat
(6)
A．danceB．filmC．musicD．schl
(7)
A．themB．itC．herD．him
(8)
A．give upB．sit upC．get upD．lift up
(9)
A．singerB．writerC．dancerD．star
(10)
A．BecauseB．BefreC．ThughD．But
Once there was a baby eagle (鹰) living in a nest (巢) n a cliff (悬崖). The baby eagle lved his nest. It was warm, sft and . And even better, he had all the fd and lve that his mther culd give. Whenever the baby was , his mther wuld always cme just time with the delicius fd he liked.
He was grwing day after day. But suddenly his wrld changed. His mther cming t the nest, he was full f sadness and fear. He thught he wuld die sn. He cried, nbdy heard him.
Tw days later mther with sme nice fd. The baby eagle was wild with jy. But his mther put the fd at the f the muntain and then lked dwn at her baby. The baby eagle cried ut, "Mum, did yu d this t me? I'm hungry. Dn't yu knw I will die if I have t eat?"
"Here is the meal I give yu. Cme and get it by ," his mther said. Then she flew dwn and pushed the baby eagle ut f the nest.
The baby eagle fell , faster and faster. He lked up at his mum, "why d yu abandn (抛弃) me?" He lked dwn at the earth. The grund was much . Then smething strange happened. The air caught behind his arm and he began t ! He wasn't mving t the grund any mre. Instead, his eyes were pinting up at the sun.
"Yu are flying! Yu can make it!" His mther smiled.
(1)
A．cmfrtableB．terribleC．usefulD．imprtant
(2)
A．thirstyB．hungryC．cldD．afraid
(3)
A．befreB．nC．inD．after
(4)
A．slwlyB．fastC．sadlyD．happily
(5)
A．startedB．stppedC．failedD．refused
(6)
A．butB．andC．becauseD．s
(7)
A．mixedB．wentC．appearedD．cked
(8)
A．bttmB．tpC．endD．middle
(9)
A．whenB．hwC．whyD．what
(10)
A．nthingB．anythingC．smethingD．everything
(11)
A．firstB．secndC．thirdD．last
(12)
A．itselfB．themselvesC．yurselfD．myself
(13)
A．dwnB．upC．leftD．right
(14)
A．shrterB．lngerC．clserD．farther
(15)
A．flyB．fallC．mveD．run
I started t lve running at a yung age. I lved t race my father and my sister arund the backyard. I wished I culd run in the Olympics and win lts f prizes.
One day my mther saw fr a race in a newspaper. "Wuld yu be interested in part in this race?" she asked me, pinting t the ad.
"Yes, f curse." I answered.
I the next few days practicing fr my big race. My sister set up a table in the backyard s she culd ffer (提供) me water and time me.
On the day f the race, just befre the race, my said t me, "Dn't use up all yur energy (精力) at the beginning f the race. Yu need t have energy yu can run much faster at the end."
The race . Fllwing Dad's wrds, I didn't run as fast as I culd. Then the ther runners started passing me and it made me feel . Sn I began t feel tired and started slwing dwn and breathing (呼吸) .
Just at that mment I heard, " , Kelly! Yu can d it! Dn't give up. running!" Out f the crner f my eye I saw Dad running beside me arund the utside f the track (跑道).
I tk a deep breath and tried my best t g n running.
I didn't the race. I came the fifth, but I felt like a . I tried my best and I didn't given up.
Later, as I thught abut the race, I felt thankful that my dad left my side. He always encurages (鼓励) me when I giving up. He runs alngside me thrugh my side. I'll my dad's wrds frever, "Never give up. Yu can be a winner, even if yu lse."
(1)
A．a stryB．a reprtC．sme newsD．an ad
(2)
A．chsingB．enteringC．takingD．watching
(3)
A．spentB．cstC．paidD．tk
(4)
A．teacherB．mumC．dadD．sister
(5)
A．becauseB．sC．sinceD．but
(6)
A．beganB．finishedC．reachedD．stpped
(7)
A．prudB．happyC．wrriedD．hpeful
(8)
A．easierB．harderC．shrterD．lnger
(9)
A．Cme dwnB．Cme nC．Cme utD．Cme back
(10)
A．KeepB．StpC．StartD．Enjy
(11)
A．winB．beatC．likeD．enjy
(12)
A．playerB．winnerC．sldierD．runner
(13)
A．alreadyB．yetC．nceD．never
(14)
A．lk likeB．stpC．feel likeD．enjy
(15)
A．frgetB．rememberC．sayD．write
Where is lve? Hw can we find lve?
Once a little by wanted t meet lve. He knew it was a lng trip t find where lve lived, s he gt his things ready with sme pizzas and drinks and started ff. When he passed three streets. he saw an ld wman in the park and watching sme birds. She lked . The by gave her a pizza. She tk it and smiled at him. The smile was s beautiful that he wanted t see it again, he gave her a cke. Once again she smiled, the by was very happy.
They sat there all afternn, eating and smiling, but they said . When it was dark, the by decided t . But befre he had gne mre than a few steps, he turned arund, ran back t the ld wman and gave her a hug (拥抱). The wman gave him the biggest smile ever.
When the by pened the dr f his huse, his mther was surprised by the lk f jy (快乐) n his face and asked what made him happy. "I had lunch with lve. She has the mst smile in the wrld."
At the same time, the ld wman's sn was als surprised at his mther's pleasure (愉快) and asked why. "I a pizza in the park with lve," she said, "and he's much than I thught.
If the wrld is full f lve, we can enjy a better life.
(1)
A．sitB．sittingC．sat
(2)
A．hungryB．thirstyC．ill
(3)
A．thughB．becauseC．s
(4)
A．smethingB．everythingC．nthing
(5)
A．reachB．leaveC．stp
(6)
A．beautifulB．successfulC．careful
(7)
A．eatB．buyC．had
(8)
A．yungerB．lderC．taller
Experts say that students usually need eight t ten hurs' sleep at night, but mst Chinese d nt get sleep. Sme Chinese parents are usually glad t see their children studying late. They will think their children wrk very , but nt all parents are happy abut this. Once a mther tld us that every mrning her 10-year-ld by puts up ne finger with his eyes still , begging fr ne mre minute t sleep. Like thusands f wh are called "early birds" in China, he has t befre six every mrning.
A reprt that withut a gd night's sleep, students seem t be weaker than they shuld be. Many students have fallen asleep during class at ne time r anther. T much hmewrk is nt the nly why students stay up late. Sme watch TV r play the cmputer games int the night.
Experts have nce said that the students shuld develp study habits. S sme clever students study late, and they are able t wrk well in class.
(1)
A．manyB．littleC．a fewD．enugh
(2)
A．fastB．hardC．wellD．hardly
(3)
A．clsedB．penC．tiredD．happy
(4)
A．studentsB．dctrsC．waitersD．wrkers
(5)
A．get nB．get ffC．get upD．get back
(6)
A．readsB．watchesC．shwsD．asks
(7)
A．reasnB．timeC．lessnD．way
(8)
A．earlyB．lateC．quicklyD．slwly
(9)
A．gdB．badC．easyD．relaxing
(10)
A．nceB．ftenC．alwaysD．never
答案
一、完形填空（共7题）
1. 【答案】
(1) B
(2) D
(3) C
(4) A
(5) B
(6) D
(7) C
(8) A
(9) B
(10) C
2. 【答案】
(1) D
(2) B
(3) C
(4) D
(5) B
(6) D
(7) C
(8) D
(9) D
(10) A
(11) D
(12) D
(13) A
(14) C
(15) B
【解析】
(1) same 相同的；sunny 阳光充足的；nisy 吵闻的；different 不同的。根据常识和空后的 places 可知，此处应表示每年的旅行都去不同的地方。
(2) busy 繁忙的；favrite 最喜欢的；useful 有用的；difficult 困难的。根据 Every year my parents take me t _____ places fr vacatin. But the trip t Dalian was my _____ ne.可知，作者去过很多地方度假，but表示转折，由上下文意境结合选项可推知，此处表示大连的旅行是作者最喜欢的。
(3) sld 卖，销售；had 有；tk 带走；fund 发现，找到。根据空后 a train 可知，这里应表示“乘坐火车”。
(4) 根据上文 When we gt there, the first thing was t see the sea. 可知，作者到达那儿的第一件事就是去看海，可推知此处表示他以前从未见过大海。
(5) 根据文意可知，这里作者描述的是自己看到的大海，结合常识可知，海里有很多蓝色的水，一眼看不到尽头。
(6) 句意：在柔软的沙滩上，我脱下鞋，又跑又跳。根据下文 Sea waves (浪) and sea wind kept _____ t the beach. They seemed t be telling me sme great stries. ______ walking n the beach... 可知，这描述说的是作者在沙滩上玩耍。
(7) walking 走路，步行；tuching 触摸；mving 移动；waiting 等待。根据句意可推知，此处表示海浪不断地涌到沙滩上，海风不断地吹到沙滩上，结合选项可知，用mving 符合语境。
(8) 句意：当走在沙滩上的时候，我捡了很多贝壳。befre 在……之前；if 如果；althugh 尽管，虽然；when 当……时候。根据句意可知,这里表示“当……时候”。
(9) funny 有趣的；terrible 可怕的；expensive 昂贵的；wnderful 极好的，精彩的。根据上文文意可知，这个词修饰的是 shells “贝壳”。
(10) 句意：水让我起起伏伏，就像一个秋千一样。dwn 向下；belw 在……下面; under 在……下面；int 到……里面，此空与前面的 up 构成周定结构 up and dwn “上下起伏”。
(11) 句意：我想坐上去，但是我有点儿害怕。bred 厌烦的；tired 累的；glad 高兴的；afraid 害怕的。根据下文 Then my mther said t me, “Dear, just g fr it and try t be” 可知，“我”不敢上快艇，即有点儿害怕。
(12) 根据句意可知，这是妈妈对作者说的话。此处应该是鼓励作者“做你自己”。
(13) gt n 上车，上船；brught ut 出版，生产；put up 张贴；lked fr 寻找。根据空后的 the yacht 以及下文 Sn it started t run quickly… 可知，作者上了快艇。
(14) wanted 想要；dreamed 梦想；enjyed 喜欢；crssed 穿过。根据下文 It taught me a lt and I had a lt f _____ with it. I’ll never frget this trip 可知，作者非常喜欢这个假期。
(15) 根据下文 I’ll never frget this trip 可知，对于这次旅行作者很难忘，所以作者在旅行中玩得非常开心，have fun 是固定短语，意为“玩得开心”。
3. 【答案】
(1) A
(2) A
(3) D
(4) B
(5) C
(6) B
(7) C
(8) A
(9) D
(10) D
4. 【答案】
(1) A
(2) B
(3) C
(4) D
(5) B
(6) A
(7) C
(8) B
(9) C
(10) A
(11) D
(12) C
(13) A
(14) C
(15) A
5. 【答案】
(1) D
(2) C
(3) A
(4) C
(5) B
(6) A
(7) C
(8) B
(9) B
(10) A
(11) A
(12) B
(13) D
(14) C
(15) B
【解析】
(1) 这是一篇人物故事类阅读，主要介绍作者从小就喜欢跑步。希望能参加奥运会并赢得很多奖牌。一次参加跑步比赛时，作者开始感到疲倦，并放慢速度，这时，父亲在旁边不时地鼓励他，他深吸了一口气，尽力继续跑步。虽然作者没有获得第一名，但是，他会永远记住爸爸的话：“永不放弃。即使你输了，你也能成为赢家。”
考查名词。A 一个故事。B 一个报告。C 一些消息。D 一个广告。句意“有一天，我妈妈在报纸上看到一个比赛的_____”。根据 2 空后 the advertisement 这个广告。可知，应该是“一个广告”。
(2) 考查动名词。A 选择。B 进入。C 拿。D 观看。根据题干“Wuld yu be interested in _____ part in this race?”，take part in 参加是固定短语，句意“你有兴趣参加这次比赛吗？”。
(3) 考查动词。A 花费，主语是人；B 花费，主语是物；C 付费；D 花费，主语是 it，根据题干，应该是固定短语 spend time ding sth 花费时间做某事。接下来的几天我都在为我的大赛做练习。
(4) 考查名词。A 老师。B 妈妈。C 爸爸。D 姐姐。句意“在比赛当天，就在比赛前我的对我说，比赛开始时不要用尽你所有的能量”。根据 7 空后 Fllwing Dad's wrds, I didn't run as fast as I culd 听爸爸的话，我跑得不够快。可知，应该是“爸爸”。
(5) 考查连词。A 因为；B 所以；C 自从；D 但是。根据 “Yu need t have energy _____ yu can run much faster at the end.”句意“你需要有足够能量，_____你才能跑得更快”。可知是因果关系。
(6) 考查动词。A 开始。B 完成。C 到达。D 停止。句意：“比赛了，听爸爸的话，我跑得不够快”根据 5 空后 Dn't use up all yur energy (能量) at the beginning f the race 在比赛开始时不要用尽你所有的能量。可知，应该是“开始”。
(7) 考查形容词。A 自豪的。B 开心的。C 担心的。D 充满希望的。句意“然后其他赛跑者开始从我身边经过，这让我感到根据下一句 I began t feel tired 我开始觉得累了。可知，应该是“担心的”。
(8) 考查比较级。A 更容易。B 更难。C 更短的。D 更长。句意“我开始放慢速度，呼吸”。根据上一句 I began t feel tired 我开始觉得累了。可知，应该是“更困难”。
(9) 考查动词短语。A 下来。B 加油。C 出来。D 回去。句意“就在那一刻，我听到，凯莉！你能行！永不言弃”。可知，应该是“加油”。
(10) 考查动词。A 保持；B 停止；C 开始；D 享受。根据上句 Dn't give up 别放弃，后面应该是继续跑，keep ding sth 继续做某事。
(11) 考查动词。A 获胜；B 打败；C 喜欢；D 享受；根据下句 I came the fifth 我是第五，可知没有赢得比赛胜利。
(12) 考查名词。A 运动员。B 获胜者。C 士兵。D 跑步走。句意“我名列第五，但我觉得自己是个_____”。根据下一句 I did my best, and I didn't give up. 我尽了最大努力，也没有放弃。可知，应该是“获胜者”。
(13) 考查副词。A 已经。B 也。C 曾经。D 决不、从未。句意“我很感激，因为我爸爸_____离开过我的身边”。根据下一句 He always encurages (鼓励) me 他总是鼓励我。可知，应该是“从未”离开。
(14) 考查动词。A 看起来像。B 停止。C 感觉就像。D 喜欢。句意“当我_____放弃时，他总是鼓励我”feel like ding sth. 想要做某事。固定搭配。
(15) 考查动词。A 忘记。B 记得。C 说。D 写。句意“我将永远_____我父亲的话：‘永不放弃。即使输了，你也可以成为赢家’”。可知，应该是“记得”。
6. 【答案】
(1) B
(2) A
(3) C
(4) C
(5) B
(6) A
(7) C
(8) A
7. 【答案】
(1) D
(2) B
(3) A
(4) A
(5) C
(6) C
(7) A
(8) B
(9) A
(10) D
【解析】
(1) 考查不定代词辨析。句意：但大多数中国人睡眠不足。A. many 许多的，修饰复数名词；B. little 一点，修饰不可数名词，表否定；C. a few 一点，修饰复数名词，表肯定；D. enugh 足够的。but 但是，表转折；根据 students usually need eight t ten hurs' sleep at night，结合下文 Sme Chinese parents are usually glad t see their children studying late. 可知多数学生睡眠不足，故选 D。
(2) 考查副词辨析。句意：他们会认为他们的孩子工作很努力。A. 快地；B. 努力地；C. 好地；D. 几乎不，表否定。wrk hard 工作努力，固定短语；根据上文 Sme Chinese parents are usually glad t see their children studying late. 可知选 B。
(3) 考查形容词辨析。句意：有一次一位母亲告诉我们，她 10 岁的儿子每天早上都要抬起一根手指，眼睛仍然闭着，祈求再多睡一分钟。A. 关闭的；B. 打开的；C. 累的；D. 开心的。本句 with 复合结构表伴随状语，根据下文 begging fr ne mre minute t sleep 可知是睡眼惺忪的，clsed 符合语境，故选 A。
(4) 考查名词辨析。句意：像中国成千上万被称为“早起的鸟儿”的学生一样，他每天早上必须在六点之前起床。A. 学生；B. 医生；C. 服务员；D. 工人。短文关注的是中国学生的睡眠问题，根据句意语境，可知选 A。
(5) 考查动词短语辨析。句意：像中国成千上万被称为“早起的鸟儿”的学生一样，他每天早上必须在六点之前起床。A. 上车；B. 下车；C. 起床；D. 回来。根据 befre six every mrning 可知他们早早起床，故选 C。
(6) 考查动词辨析。句意：一份报告显示，没有一个良好的睡眠，学生似乎比他们原本的要弱。A. 读；B. 看；C. 展示；D. 问。reprt 报告/报道；根据 withut a gd night's sleep, students seem t be weaker than they shuld be 可知显示的是报告结果，ABD 三项意思不合语境，故选 C。
(7) 考查动词辨析。句意：作业太多不是学生熬夜的唯一原因。A. 原因；B. 时间；C. 课程；D. 方式。根据下文 Sme watch TV r play the cmputer games late int the night. 有些人看电视或玩电脑游戏到深夜，可知也是造成学生熬夜的原因，后面三项不合文意，故选 A。
(8) 考查副词辨析。句意：一些人看电视或玩电脑游戏到深夜。A. 早地；B. 晚地；C. 快地；D. 缓慢地。根据 int the night 可知熬夜很晚，故选 B。
(9) 考查形容词辨析。句意：专家曾经说过，学生应该养成良好的学习习惯。A. gd 好的；B. bad 坏的；C. easy 简单的；D. relaxing 轻松的。shuld 应该，表建议；study habits 学习习惯，根据句意语境，可知专家建议养成良好的学习习惯，故选 A。
(10) 考查副词辨析。句意：所以一些聪明的学生从不学到很晚，他们能够在课堂上很好地学习。A. 曾经；B. 经常；C. 总是；D. 从不。根据下文 and they are able t wrk well in class. 可知聪明的学生从不学习到很晚，never 合乎句意，故选 D。