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2024-2025学年人教版八年级英语上册期中复习之Unit1完形填空专项练习-16
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这是一份2024-2025学年人教版八年级英语上册期中复习之Unit1完形填空专项练习-16,共11页。试卷主要包含了 【答案】等内容,欢迎下载使用。
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A 5-minute vide (视频) gt much attentin f peple. The vide was the trailer (预告片) f the "Peppa Celebrates Chinese New Year". It was n shw in cinemas n the first day f the Chinese Year f the Pig.
The trailer f the film was abut the questin: " is Peppa?" It tld a mving stry that happened in a Chinese . In the beginning, an ld man in a small village named Li Yuba asked his n the phne what gifts he wanted fr the Spring Festival. Hwever, he nly heard the wrd "Peppa" the mbile signal was really pr. S the man went n a trip t what the by meant. With the help f neighbrs, the ld man finally gt t knw that Peppa was a pink pig. Then he made a Peppa mdel ut f irn and steel (钢和铁) by himself. His grandsn felt really t see it. He culdn't believe it!
The shrt vide encuraged (鼓励) peple wrking utside t cme back hme ften and spend a happy and warm Spring Festival hliday with family members.
Peppa Pig became in China. Many yung children lved it very much. Many freign (国外的) nline users were als interested in this vide. They thught the vide was ne f the heartwarming nes.
(1)
A.shwB.bkC.playD.film
(2)
A.WhereB.WhyC.WhatD.Hw
(3)
A.schlB.familyC.teamD.cinema
(4)
A.neighbrB.friendC.granddaughterD.grandsn
(5)
A.becauseB.sC.ifD.thugh
(6)
A.cme utB.find utC.take utD.pint ut
(7)
A.surprisedB.afraidC.nervusD.tired
(8)
A.hisB.yurC.theirD.her
(9)
A.differentB.ppularC.helpfulD.happy
(10)
A.bestB.wrstC.leastD.mst
Charltte's Web (网) is a ppular children's nvel. It is a stry abut friendship.
Wilbur is a pig. A yung girl him. One day, the girl's father sld the t Mr. Zuckerman. Wilbur left the yung girl and came t the new hme. But he felt and very sad in his new hme. Then he met a spider (蜘蛛) named Charltte. They became gd friends.
Wilbur later learned that Mr. Zuckerman planned t kill (杀死) fr Christmas dinner. He turned t Charltte fr . Charltte thught f an idea. She wrte smething in her web abve Wilbur's dr. She described Wilbur as "Sme Pig" and "Great."
Mr. Zuckerman then believed Wilbur was very special. S he put the pig int a . Charltte helped her friend t be the winner. Mr. Zuckerman was and prmised that he wuld nt kill Wilbur.
Sn Charltte was tired and finally left the wrld. But she gave birth t sme babies befre she . Mst f the baby spiders left. Wilbur felt lnely again. , three f the baby spiders stayed with Wilbur. They became his , just like their mther nce did.
Charltte's Web teaches us that life is shrt and special. We shuld enjy the mments we spend with ur friends and family.
(1)
A.calledB.pushedC.raisedD.warned
(2)
A.girlB.pigC.ballD.field
(3)
A.lnelyB.naturalC.prudD.safe
(4)
A.usB.themC.herD.him
(5)
A.helpB.mneyC.fdD.service
(6)
A.matchB.partyC.jurneyD.pera
(7)
A.bredB.afraidC.pleasedD.shy
(8)
A.smiledB.diedC.changedD.mved
(9)
A.LuckilyB.SuddenlyC.AlsD.Firstly
(10)
A.fansB.childrenC.cachesD.friends
My dream is t wrk in a hspital. I think that a(n) is ne f the mst imprtant jbs in the wrld. peple are busy wrking every day. They dn't have much time t relax r d exercise. Many f them are in pr health they dn't take care f themselves. I wuld like t help them get again. I knw it's nt easy t be a dctr. I need t a lt. I'm ging t study hard t imprve my skills.
a dctr I am ging t try t help patients (病人). I'll be there with them when they need me. If smene desn't have enugh , I am still ging t help him r her. I believe after he gets sme mney, he is ging t give the mney back t .
Maybe dctrs can't make a lt f mney, but I d nt . It wuld be great t be a dctr because I can help thers. Helping thers wuld make me happy.
(1)
A.engineerB.writerC.dctrD.reprter
(2)
A.FewB.MstC.Any aD.Much
(3)
A.ifB.althughC.whenD.because
(4)
A.excitedB.famusC.healthyD.rich
(5)
A.learnB.sendC.chseD.share
(6)
A.ThrughB.FrmC.WithD.As
(7)
A.alwaysB.usuallyC.ftenD.smetimes
(8)
A.fdB.mneyC.infrmatinD.medicine
(9)
A.yuB.herC.himD.me
(10)
A.spendB.standC.careD.wnder
Nwadays mre and mre Chinese teenagers find life mre difficult withut their parents. They dn't knw hw t d because their parents d almst fr them at hme. This is a big prblem.
Leah is a 14-year-ld girl. One day her parents went away n business, s she had t stay at hme alne. At first, she thught she wuld be happy her parents were nt in. She culd d everything she liked. But it was six 'clck in the afternn, she felt . "Oh, it's time t have dinner. Where can I get my fd?" She said t herself. Later she fund sme fd in the fridge, but she knew hw t ck. that mment, she missed her parents very much. At last she culd nly g t the supermarket and sme fd t eat.
Many f teenagers are as Leah. S, I think they shuld learn sme basic life skills, like cking, tidying up their rms r dressing themselves . They shuldn't depend t much n their parents.
(1)
A.their hmewrkB.sme shppingC.businessD.the husewrk
(2)
A.everythingB.smethingC.anythingD.nthing
(3)
A.becauseB.sC.butD.until
(4)
A.thatB.whC.whereD.when
(5)
A.excitedB.hungryC.bredD.satisfied
(6)
A.seldmB.alwaysC.greatlyD.barely
(7)
A.InB.FrC.AtD.On
(8)
A.madeB.bughtC.gaveD.saw
(9)
A.the sameB.difficultC.differentD.warm-hearted
(10)
A.actuallyB.carelesslyC.prperlyD.slwly
Nwadays mre and mre peple knw the imprtance f exercise. D yu ften see peple exercising a watch like a band (环带)?
Many Peple in China think Xiami Band is ne f the mst watch t help peple exercise. Xiami Band has much mre functins (功能) than a watch. The watch has the same brain (大脑) as yur Xiami phne. That means yu knw the incming calls by the watch and yu can get the frm the watch.
Yu may feel that the watch knws many things abut yur bdy when yu are mving. It knws hw far and hw many steps yu walk, hw many calrie (卡路里) yu burn each day. The watch desn't send the infrmatin yu exercise t yur phne stp walking. But that desn't mean it stp wrking. It can als tell yu if yu sleep well at night.
It's fantastic and , right? But this is just the beginning. Sme peple believe the watch will play an imprtant in persnal health in the future. The watch may act as a dctr. It will be always with yu t make sure yur bdy is healthy .
D yu believe there will be mre things t ur lives better in the future?
(1)
A.withB.withutC.fr
(2)
A.expensiveB.creativeC.cmfrtable
(3)
A.newsB.gradesC.infrmatin
(4)
A.wrseB.upsetC.surprised
(5)
A.certainlyB.evenC.almst
(6)
A.untilB.befreC.as
(7)
A.luckyB.usefulC.available
(8)
A.rleB.characterC.jke
(9)
A.wellB.tC.enugh
(10)
A.serveB.planC.take
Chinese peple _____ been celebrating the Mid-Autumn Festival and enjying mncakes fr centuries. Mncakes are in the shape f a full mn n the Mid-Autumn night. They carry peple’s _____ t the families wh they lve and miss.
There are many traditinal flk stries abut this festival. _____, mst peple think that the stry f Change is the mst tuching. Chang’e was Hu Yi’s beautiful wife. After Hu Yi _____ the nine suns, a gddess gave him magic medicine t thank him. Whever drank this culd live frever, and Hu Yi planned t drink it with Chang’e, but a bad man called Pang Meng, tried _____ the medicine when Hu Yi was nt at hme. Chang’e refused t give _____ and drank it all. _____ a result, she became very light and flew t the mn. Hu Yi was _____ sad that he called her name t the mn every night. One night, he fund that the mn was very _____ and rund, s he culd see his wife there. He quickly laid _____ her fruits and desserts in the garden. Hw he wished that Change culd cme back!
After this, peple started the traditin f admiring the mn and sharing mncakes with their families.
(1)
A.haveB.hasC.hadD.were
(2)
A.hpeB.ideaC.wishesD.plan
(3)
A.WheneverB.HweverC.WhateverD.Whever
(4)
A.sht dwnB.sht atC.sht tD.sht ff
(5)
A.stlenB.stealingC.stealD.t steal
(6)
A.him t itB.it himC.it t himD.them t him
(7)
A.AsB.WithC.InD.Fr
(8)
A.veryB.sC.tD.such
(9)
A.brightlyB.brightC.brighterD.brightest
(10)
A.ffB.awayC.abutD.ut
Mre than 450 Chinese peple want t live n Mars (火星). They bught ne-way tickets t _____ Mars. A club in Netherlands planned t build a city there in 2023. Many peple want t jin the _____. 450 f them are Chinese.
The club is planning a TV shw. _____ can watch hw the astrnauts live and what they d t get ready fr the _____ trip.
“If they get t Mars, they can’t cme back t the Earth. Mars is _____,” its website says. “We shuld help each astrnaut keep _____ and teach them t live and wrk tgether t enjy a _____ future.”
Befre leaving the Earth, astrnauts shuld practise living and _____ n Mars fr eight years. Ma Qiang, a man frm Sichuan, China, _____ the reprter he hped t live a new life n Mars. Ma said he survived the 2008 earthquake. He wanted t d _____ t make his life different. He tld the reprter a trip t Mars culd be the answer.
(1)
A.get upB.get tC.wait frD.g ut
(2)
A.clubB.schlC.classD.city
(3)
A.MenB.WmenC.ChildrenD.Peple
(4)
A.shrtB.bringC.lngD.small
(5)
A.hmeB.familyC.rmD.huse
(6)
A.tiredB.relaxedC.wrriedD.surprised
(7)
A.sadB.difficultC.bringD.happy
(8)
A.eatingB.sleepingC.wrkingD.drinking
(9)
A.saidB.tldC.talkedD.spke
(10)
A.smethingB.anythingC.nthingD.everything
答案
一、完形填空(共7题)
1. 【答案】
(1) D
(2) C
(3) B
(4) D
(5) A
(6) B
(7) A
(8) C
(9) B
(10) D
【解析】
(1) 文章是一篇议论文,主要讲述了动画片中的主角小猪 Peppa 形象的由来。
考查名词。A. shw 显示 B. bk 书 C. play 戏剧 D. film 电影,根据 It was n shw in cinemas n the first day f the Chinese Year f the Pig 这部电影是在中国猪年的第一天在电影院上映,可知是一部电影。
(2) 考查疑问词。A. Where 哪里 B. Why 为什么 C. What 什么 D. Hw 如何,根据 It tld a mving stry…,可知此处是指佩奇是什么?
(3) 考查名词。A. schl 学校 B. family 家庭 C. team 小组 D. cinema 电影院,根据 It tld a mving stry that happened in a Chinese…,结合语境,可知是指一个爷爷给孙子制作新年礼物的故事,所以此处是故事发生在一个中国家庭。
(4) 考查名词。A. neighbr 邻居 B. friend 朋友 C. granddaughter(外)孙女 D. grandsn(外)孙子,根据后文 His grandsn felt really _____ t see it. 可知是指爷爷问孙子想要什么新年礼物。
(5) 考查连词。A. because 因为 B. s 因此 C. if 是否;如果 D. thugh 虽然,根据 he nly heard the wrd "Peppa"…the mbile signal was really pr,是指因为信号不好,他只听到了“Peppa”这个词。
(6) 考查短语。A. cme ut 出来 B. find ut 发现 C. take ut 取出 D. pint ut 指出,根据 the man went n a trip t…what the by meant,可知是指:这个人去旅游一趟,想弄明白这个男孩的意思。
(7) 考查形容词。A. surprised 惊讶的 B. afraid 害怕的 C. nervus 紧张的 D. tired 疲倦的,根据 Then he made a Peppa mdel ut f irn and steel (钢和铁) by himself. 可知然后他自己用钢铁做了一个粉红猪小妹模型,所以孙子看到后很惊讶。
(8) 考查代词。A. his 他的 B. yur 你的 C. their 他们的 D. her 她的,根根据 The shrt vide encuraged (鼓励) peple 短视频鼓励人们…,所以此处是指他们的家人。
(9) 考查形容词。A. different 不同的 B. ppular 受欢迎的 C. helpful 有帮助的 D. happy 开心的,根据 Many yung children lved it very much 许多小孩子都非常喜欢它,推出它在中国很受欢迎。
(10) 考查形容词。A. best 最好 B. wrst 最糟糕 C. least 至少 D. mst 最多,根据 Many freign (国外的) nline users were als interested in this vide 很多外国网友也对这个视频很感兴趣,推出这是个视频是最感人的视频,the mst heartwarming 最感人的。
2. 【答案】
(1) C
(2) B
(3) A
(4) D
(5) A
(6) A
(7) C
(8) B
(9) A
(10) D
【解析】
(1) 文章主要介绍了《夏洛特的网》一书,并告诉告诉我们生命是短暂而特别的。我们应该享受与朋友和家人在一起的时光。
动词辨析。A 称呼;B 推;C 饲养;D 警告;根据 Wilbur is a pig. A yung girl _____ him,Wilbur 是只猪,应该是一个小女孩饲养他。
(2) 名词辨析。A 女孩;B 猪;C 球;D 田地;根据上句 Wilbur is a pig. A yung girl _____ him,Wilbur 是只猪,一个小女孩饲养他,这里应该是女孩的父亲把猪卖给 Zuckerman 先生。
(3) 形容词辨析。A 孤独的;B 自然的;C 自豪的;D 安全的;根据后面 very sad in his new hme。在新家很伤心,and 是并列关系,应该也孤独。
(4) 代词辨析。A 我们;B 他们;C 他;D 他;根据上文 he felt 他感觉很孤独,这里应该是杀了他。
(5) 名词辨析。A 帮忙;B 钱;C 食物;D 服务;根据下句 Charltte thught f an idea,Charltte 想到一个主意,前面应该是向 Charltte 寻求帮助,ask fr help 寻求帮助。
(6) 名词辨析。A 比赛;B 聚会;C 旅程;D 戏剧;根据下句 Charltte helped her friend t be the winner,Charltte 帮助她朋友成为赢家,可知是放到一个比赛中。
(7) 形容词辨析。A 无聊的;B 害怕的;C 高兴的;D 害羞的;根据上句 Charltte helped her friend t be the winner,Charltte 帮助她朋友成为赢家,可知 Zuckerman 应该非常高兴。
(8) 动词辨析。A 笑;B 死;C 改变;D 移动;根据上句 Sn Charltte was tired and finally left the wrld,Charltte 不久离开人人世,应该是在死之前生了一些小蜘蛛。
(9) 副词辨析。A 幸运的是;B 突然;C 也;D 首先;根据 three f the baby spiders stayed with Wilbur。有三个和 Wilbur 一起待着,应该是在众多的离开之后,还有三个,应该是幸运的。
(10) 名词辨析。A 粉丝;B 孩子们;C 教练;D 朋友;根据下句 just like their mther nce did 像他们的妈妈曾经做的一样,应该是和他成为朋友。
3. 【答案】
(1) C
(2) B
(3) D
(4) C
(5) A
(6) D
(7) A
(8) B
(9) D
(10) C
4. 【答案】
(1) D
(2) A
(3) A
(4) A
(5) B
(6) D
(7) C
(8) B
(9) A
(10) C
5. 【答案】
(1) A
(2) B
(3) C
(4) C
(5) B
(6) A
(7) B
(8) A
(9) C
(10) A
【解析】
(1) 考查介词辨析。根据句意,人们戴着一个手环状的手表,A、with 有;B、withut 没有;C、fr 对于,为了。
(2) 考查形容词词意辨析。根据句意,小米手环是最舒适的帮助人们锻炼的手环之一,A、expensive 昂贵的;B、creative 有创造力的;C、cmfrtable 舒服的。
(3) 考查词意辨析。根据句意,这意味着你可以通过这个手环接听电话并收到相关信息。A、news 消息;B、grades 成绩;C、infrmatin 信息。
(4) 考查词意辨析。根据句意,当你移动时,这个手环会知道很多与你身体相关的信息,对此你可能会感到惊讶。A、wrse 更糟糕的;B、upset 沮丧的;C、surprised 惊讶的。
(5) 考查词意辨析。A、certainly 当然;B、even 甚至;C、almst 几乎。句意:他知道你走了多少步,走了多远,甚至知道你每天消耗了多少卡路里。
(6) 考查词意辨析。句意:直到你停下脚步,他才会把你运动的信息发送至你的手机。
(7) 考查词意辨析。根据前一段提到的手环的好处,本句句意:这是极好的,有用的,对吧?A、luckily 幸运地;B、useful 有用的;C、available 可使用的。
(8) 考查词意辨析。句意:一些人相信在未来这种手环在私人健康方面会扮演很重要的角色。A、rle 角色;B、character 性格,演员;C、jke 玩笑。
(9) 考查词意辨析。句意:这个手环会一直陪伴你来确保你的身体健康;B、t 也;C、enugh 足够的。
(10) 考查词意辨析。句意:你相信在未来将会有越来越多好的东西为我们生活更好的服务吗?A、serve 服务;B、plan 计划;C、take 带走,拿,使。
6. 【答案】
(1) A
(2) C
(3) B
(4) A
(5) D
(6) C
(7) A
(8) B
(9) B
(10) D
7. 【答案】
(1) B
(2) A
(3) D
(4) C
(5) A
(6) B
(7) D
(8) C
(9) B
(10) A
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