[英语]湖北省武汉市江汉区四校2024-2025学年九年级上十月考试题(解析版)
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这是一份[英语]湖北省武汉市江汉区四校2024-2025学年九年级上十月考试题(解析版),共18页。试卷主要包含了单项选择,完形填空,阅读理解,词与短语选择填空,综合填空,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
第一部分 听力部分 (25分)
略
第二部分 笔试部分 (95分)
二、单项选择 (共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
1. —Hw’s everything ging?
— ________
A. Everything is finished.B. Nt s bad, yu knw.
C. I am fine.D. Nthing has been dne.
【答案】B
【解析】句意:——一切都好吗?——你知道的,还不错。
考查情景交际。Everything is finished.一切都完成了;Nt s bad, yu knw.不错,你知道的;I am fine.我很好;Nthing has been dne.什么也没做。回答问候“Hw’s everything ging?”,用gd/bad等回答,结合语境,选项B符合语言习惯。故选B。
2. —My best friend left me because I hit him n the face.
— ________ Yu were s rude.
A. Mind yur wn business.B. It serves yu right.
C. It depends.D. It’s a piece f cake.
【答案】B
【解析】句意:——我最好的朋友离开了我,因为我打了他的脸。——你活该。你太粗鲁了。
考查情景交际。Mind yur wn business管好你自己的事;It serves yu right自作自受;It depends这得看情况;It’s a piece f cake小菜一碟。根据“Yu were s rude.”可知,这样的行为很粗鲁,是自作自受。故选B。
3. —What is he wrried abut?
—Math, anther thing that he ________ very difficult.
A. learnsB. asks
C. findsD. imprves
【答案】C
【解析】句意:——他在担心什么? ——数学,另一件他觉得很困难的事。
考查动词辨析。learns学习;asks询问;finds发现;imprves提升。根据“What is he wrried abut”可知,他觉得很难,故选C。
4. —Did Alan like the trip?
—N! He pulled a lng face and made n ________ f his dislike fr it.
A. secretB. mistake
C. attentinD. difference
【答案】A
【解析】句意:——Alan喜欢这次旅行吗?——不!他拉长了脸,并且毫不掩饰他对这次旅行的厌恶。
考查名词辨析。secret秘密;mistake错误;attentin注意;difference差异。根据“N! He pulled a lng face”可知,Alan没有掩饰他对这次旅行的厌恶,make n secret f表示“毫不掩饰”。故选A。
5. —Let the kids have fun in the pl by themselves!
—But I think an adult must be ________ at all times t make sure f their safety.
A. pssibleB. nrmalC. presentD. clear
【答案】C
【解析】句意:——让孩子们自己在游泳池里玩!——但我认为成年人必须一直在场,以确保他们的安全。
考查形容词辨析。pssible可能的;nrmal正常的;present在场的;clear清楚的。根据“Let the kids have fun in the pl by themselves!”以及“t make sure f their safety”可知,为了确保孩子们的安全,必须有一个成年人在场。故选C。
6. —Will Helen and her friends g fifty-fifty when eating ut?
—Never! She always ________ paying fr the meal.
A. sets upB. makes up
C. ends upD. cmes up
【答案】C
【解析】句意:——海伦和她的朋友们外出吃饭时会平摊费用吗?——从未!她总是最后付饭钱。
考查动词短语。sets up建立;makes up组成;ends up最终;cmes up出现。根据“Never!”并结合选项可知,此处表示最终是由海伦付钱。故选C。
7. —D yu want t return t wrk?
—Of curse I d. But I’m ________ t the huse with the baby.
A. guidedB. directedC. dependedD. tied
【答案】D
【解析】句意:——你想回去工作吗?——当然。但因为孩子我被束缚在家里。
考查动词辨析。guided引导;directed指导;depended依靠;tied束缚。根据“t the huse with the baby.”可知因为孩子我被束缚在家里,所以不能工作。故选D。
8. —I really lve this car, but it’s t expensive fr me!
—Why nt ________ the cst f it and pay mnthly?
A. payB. cuntC. spreadD. treat
【答案】C
【解析】句意:——我真的很喜欢这辆车,但是对我来说太贵了。——为什么不分摊费用,按月支付呢?
考查动词辨析。pay支付;cunt计数;spread分摊;treat对待。根据“ cst f it and pay mnthly”可知是月付,就是分摊费用。故选C。
9. —D yu knw there are tw special days fr parents?
—Yes. One is Mther’s Day in May, and ________ is Father’s Day in June.
A. antherB. ther
C. any therD. the ther
【答案】D
【解析】句意:——你知道对于父母有两个特殊的日子吗?——是的。一个是五月份的母亲节,另一个是六月份的父亲节。
考查不定代词。anther泛指另一个;ther其他的,后跟可数名词复数;any ther任何其他的;the ther特指两者中的另一个。ne…the ther...是常见搭配“一个……另一个……”。根据“tw special days”以及“One is...”可知,横线处特指两个特殊日子的另一个,故选D。
10. Cnfucius (孔子) says “There must be ne ut f three wh can be my teacher.” It tells us ________.
A. where can we find ur teachers
B. hw we can be a gd teacher
C. hw can we imprve urselves
D. what we can d t make up ur weaknesses
【答案】D
【解析】句意:孔子说“三人行必有我师”。它告诉我们能做些什么来弥补我们的弱点。
考查宾语从句和谚语。句子是宾语从句,用陈述语序,排除AC;根据“There must be ne ut f three wh can be my teacher”可知“三人行必有我师”告诉我们能做些什么来弥补我们的弱点,用what引导宾语从句。故选D。
三、完形填空 (共15小题,每小题1分,·满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Rita was tired frm basketball practice, and she had t study fr the next day’s math test. Instead f either sleeping r studying, hwever, she was babysitting. And it wasn’t ____11____.
Mlly ____12____ t wash her face r her hands befre bed, but her mther had said that ding s was a ____13____. Rita was bigger and strnger than the little girl and culd ____14____ her, and she wanted t d s. What chice did she have? Surely she shuldn’t just ____15____ and let the child g t bed unwashed. But she knew there ____16____ be a better way t d her jb. Then she gt an idea.
Rita went int the ____17____ t get what she needed. Then she chased Mlly arund the living rm and dining rm until she caught her and culd carry her int the bathrm. Mlly lked at the sink full f water and started shuting and ____18____ at the bathrm dr.
“Have yu ever washed yur face and hands with purple water?” Rita asked. She added blue and red fd clring int the water. “If yu put yur hands in the sink, the water will ____19____ purple.”
Mlly pened her muth t shut, then clsed it and lked at the swirls f clr. Finally, she culdn’t ____20____ and put her hands int the swirls f clr, turning the water purple. She was ____21____ that her hands did nt ____22____ the same shade (色度), but Rita had nt been flish enugh t add enugh clring fr that result.
“Can I wash my face nw, t?” asked Mlly when her hands were ____23____ clean. “Sure,” said Rita. “But wuldn’t yu rather d that with range water?”
Ten minutes later, a tired but clean little girl was sund ____24____ and a tired but relieved babysitter was pening her ____25____ bk.
11. A. busyB. happyC. easyD. nisy
12. A. receivedB. refusedC. agreedD. accepted
13. A. lessnB. dealC. matterD. rule
14. A. frceB. letC. driveD. pull
15. A. take upB. give upC. put upD. shw up
16. A. mustB. shuldC. willD. can
17. A. bathrmB. bedrm
C. kitchenD. living rm
18. A. jumpingB. dancing
C. kickingD. thrwing
19. A. changeB. turnC. haveD. run
20. A. helpB. calmC. sitD. disagree
21. A. embarrassedB. satisfied
C. tiredD. disappinted
22. A. carry nB. put nC. bring nD. take n
23. A. hardlyB. cmpletelyC. rightlyD. quickly
24. A. sleepingB. sleepyC. sleptD. asleep
25. A. EnglishB. Chinese
C. mathD. chemistry
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了丽塔用巧妙的方法让莫莉做了本不想做的事情。
【答案】11. C 12. B 13. D 14. A 15. B 16. A 17. C 18. C 19. B 20. A 21. D 22. D 23. B 24. D 25. C
【11题详解】
句意:这并不容易。
busy忙的;happy开心的;easy容易的;nisy吵闹的。根据“Instead f either sleeping r studying, hwever, she was babysitting. And it wasn’t”以及下文内容可知,照顾孩子不容易。故选C。
【12题详解】
句意:莫莉拒绝在睡前洗脸和洗手,但她的母亲说,这样做是一条规则。
received收到;refused拒绝;agreed同意;accepted接受。根据“t wash her face r her hands befre bed, but her mther had said that ding s was a”可知转折词前表示莫莉拒绝在睡前洗脸和洗手。故选B。
【13题详解】
句意:莫莉拒绝在睡前洗脸和洗手,但她的母亲说,这样做是一条规则。
lessn课;deal协议;matter事情;rule规则。根据“t wash her face r her hands befre bed, but her mther had said that ding s was a”可知在睡前洗脸和洗手是一条规则。故选D。
【14题详解】
句意:丽塔比小女孩更大、更强壮,可以强迫她,她想这样做。
frce迫使;let让;drive开车;pull拉。根据“Rita was bigger and strnger than the little girl and culd”可知丽塔更大,更强壮,所以可以迫使她去洗脸洗手。故选A。
【15题详解】
句意:当然,她不应该放弃,让孩子不洗衣服就上床睡觉。
take up占据;give up放弃;put up张贴;shw up出现。根据“and let the child g t bed unwashed”可知她不会放弃这个规则,让孩子不洗衣服就上床睡觉。故选B。
【16题详解】
句意:但她知道一定有更好的方法来完成她的工作。
must必须;shuld应该;will将;can能。根据“ be a better way t d her jb”可知是一定有更好的方法。故选A。
【17题详解】
句意:丽塔走进厨房去拿她需要的东西。
bathrm浴室;bedrm卧室;kitchen厨房;living rm客厅。根据“She added blue and red fd clring int the water”可知是去厨房拿了需要的蓝色和红色的食用色素。故选C。
【18题详解】
句意:莫莉看着装满水的水槽,开始大喊大叫,踢着浴室的门。
jumping跳;dancing跳舞;kicking踢;thrwing扔。根据“started shuting and”可知她不愿意洗脸洗手,所以是踢浴室的门。故选C。
【19题详解】
句意:如果你把手放在水槽里,水会变成紫色的。
change改变;turn转动;have有;run跑。根据“purple”可知是变成紫色,用动词turn。故选B。
【20题详解】
句意:最后,她忍不住把手伸进颜色的漩涡中,把水变成了紫色。
help帮助;calm镇定;sit坐;disagree不同意。根据“and put her hands int the swirls f clr”可知她忍不住,把手伸了进去,can’t help“忍不住”。故选A。
【21题详解】
句意:她很失望,因为她的手没有染上同样的颜色,但丽塔并没有愚蠢到为这个结果添加足够的颜色。
embarrassed尴尬的;satisfied满意的;tired劳累的;disappinted失望的。根据“the same shade”可知是没有呈现同样的颜色,所以很失望。故选D。
【22题详解】
句意:她很失望,因为她的手没有染上同样的颜色,但丽塔并没有愚蠢到为这个结果添加足够的颜色。
carry n继续;put n穿上;bring n引起;take n呈现。根据“the same shade”可知是没有呈现同样的颜色。故选D。
【23题详解】
句意:当莫莉的手完全干净时,她问。
hardly几乎不;cmpletely完全地;rightly正确地;quickly快速地。根据“when her hands ”可知她的手完全干净,所以要洗脸。故选B。
【24题详解】
句意:十分钟后,一个疲惫但干净的小女孩睡得很熟。
sleeping睡觉;sleepy困的;slept睡觉,动词过去式;asleep睡着的。sund asleep“熟睡”。故选D。
【25题详解】
句意:一个疲倦但如释重负的保姆正在打开她的数学书。
English英语;Chinese汉语;math数学;chemistry化学。根据“she had t study fr the next day’s math test”可知打开数学书为数学考试做准备。故选C。
四、阅读理解 (共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列三篇材料,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
26. All news abve has smething t d with ________.
A. wrldB. traditinC. cultureD. Internet
27. The best heading fr the first piece f news wuld be ________.
A. Having Chinese knts classes nline
B. Intrducing the art f Chinese knts
C. Live-streaming the art f making Chinese knts
D. Attracting mre handicraft lvers t make Chinese knts
28. The underlined wrd “live-streaming” in the first news is clse t ________.
A. an instrument fr recrding videsB. the way t make handicrafts
C. sending ut while happeningD. ffline classes
29. It’s clear that Chen Yu ________.
A. is an actress wh sings Yue Opera in Ningb, Jiangxi prvince
B. aims at spreading the culture f Yue Opera
C. wants t enjy herself by wearing cstumes and singing Yue Opera
D. wants t attract mre peple’s attentin thrugh live-streaming
30. Fr the natinal parks, we can knw that ________.
A. there has been 13 prvinces in the Yangtze River basin
B. the theme f the parks is envirnmental prtectin
C. there are 13 natinal culture parks in the Yangtze River basin
D. the natinal parks will be built t prtect the waterway’s heritage
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了三则新闻:直播制作中国结;线上越剧表演;长江文化国家公园。
【答案】26. C 27. C 28. C 29. B 30. D
【26题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了三则新闻:直播制作中国结;线上越剧表演;长江文化国家公园,都与中国文化有关。故选C。
【27题详解】
最佳标题题。根据“Dressed in a qipa, a traditinal Chinese dress, Lyu started the live-streaming sessin frm her wrkshp at 10 in the mrning, sharing the art f making Chinese knts with many handicraft”可知,本段主要介绍了吕敏直播制作中国结。故选C。
【28题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“Resting her phne n a stand and making the light mre suitable”可知,她将手机放在支架上,让光线更合适,这是直播前的准备工作,故此处划线部分意为“直播”,和选项C意义相近。故选C。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Chen als intrduces knwledge abut Yue Opera when interactin with her fans”以及“it’s necessary fr me t tell newcmers abut this traditinal culture”可知,她在和粉丝互动时,会介绍越剧的知识,传播越剧文化。故选B。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。根据“China plans t cnstruct natinal parks with Yangtze River culture as their theme, as part f effrts t prtect the waterway’s cultural heritage”可知,中国计划建设以长江文化为主题的国家公园,作为保护长江文化遗产的努力的一部分。故选D。
B
I arrived hme frm wrk, but my mind was still busy. I was ging t perfrm a very imprtant experiment, but I had spent the whle day wrrying abut it. And I wanted t shake ff my wrries very much. S after dinner, I made a cup f ht chclate, sat n my sfa, and pened a page. Almst at nce, my mind left behind the experiment and went int a wnderful wrld different frm my daily life. It was exactly what I needed.
Grwing up, I was actually never a big fan f nvels. My classmates wuld be crazy abut the latest nvel, while my cpy sat cllecting dust n a bkcase. Instead, I wuld chse t read thrugh the bks abut schl lessns. After I started graduate schl, extra reading didn’t interest me at all, but I spent mst f my time at schl wrking n research papers and my mind culdn’t prcess nnfictin (非小说类纪实作品) bks at hme. S I knew that I needed t find a way t enjy reading again
T help me stick t it. I made a New Year’s reslutin: I wuld read tw fictin bks per mnth. The result was that I lved fictin almst at nce, alng with many unexpected results including nes that are gd fr my schlwrk.
___★___ Sme f the best bks I read were histrical fictin bks. I learned life in different cuntries, as well as challenges which peple there faced during difficult perids in their histries. The bks have helped me build sympathy and understanding, with an unexpected advantage: I’ve started t think mre deeply abut the different types f the scientific prblems in my study and culd serve them with all my heart.
31. Hw did the writer deal with his wrries?
A. By getting lst in a bkB. By being busy with his husewrk
C. By sleeping n his sfa after dinnerD. By drinking a cup f ht chclate
32. Accrding t paragraph 2, it’s inferred that ________.
A. reading didn’t interest me at all
B. I was t busy t read any bk
C. I thught reading nvels was a waste f time
D. I nly cared the research papers I had at schl
33. Which f the fllwing can be put in ________?
A. What wrried me the mst was hw many prblems I had
B. What interested me the mst was hw the stries ended
C. What influenced me the mst was hw the writers wrte
D. What surprised me the mst was hw much I learned
34. Hw did the New Year’s reslutin help the writer?
A. He became mre peaceful.B. He had mre ideas abut study.
C. He learned much abut writing.D. He understd his classmates better.
35. What wuld be the best title fr the passage?
A. Reading: A lifelng HbbyB. Nvels: Lve at Secnd Sight
C. The Pwer f Research PapersD. The Advantages f Histry Reading
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了作者在实验前通过阅读小说来摆脱焦虑的经历,随着作者对阅读的投入,作者也爱上了读小说。
【答案】31. A 32. C 33. D 34. B 35. B
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据“S after dinner, I made a cup f ht chclate, sat n my sfa, and pened a page. Almst at nce, my mind left behind the experiment and went int a wnderful wrld different frm my daily life”可知作者通过读一本小说摆脱焦虑。故选A。
【32题详解】
推理判断题。根据“My classmates wuld be crazy abut the latest nvel, while my cpy sat cllecting dust n a bkcase. Instead, I wuld chse t read thrugh the bks abut schl lessns”可知作者的同学们会为这本最新的小说疯狂,而作者的书却放在书架上积满了灰尘,作者会选择通读有关学校课程的书籍,可推知作者认为阅读小说是浪费时间。故选C。
【33题详解】
推理判断题。根据“I learned life in different cuntries, as well as challenges which peple there faced during difficult perids in their histries”可知作者从书中学到了很多,选项D“最让我惊讶的是我学到了这么多”符合语境。故选D。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The bks have helped me build sympathy and understanding, with an unexpected advantage: I’ve started t think mre deeply abut the different types f the scientific prblems in my study and culd serve them with all my heart.”可知作者开始更深入地思考研究中不同类型的科学问题,并可以全心全意地为它们服务。故选B。
【35题详解】
最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了作者在实验前通过阅读小说来摆脱焦虑的经历,随着作者对阅读的投入,作者也爱上了读小说,以选项B“小说:一见钟情”为标题最合适。故选B。
C
Time flies when yu play n yur smartphne. But when yu get dwn t the real business f wrk and study, ne hur feels like a year. Why are we s attracted by smartphnes but easily bred by studying?
It all bils dwn t smething small and hard t see: dpamine (多巴胺). Dpamine is a “pleasure chemical” that makes peple feel gd. Our brains give it ut when we eat yummy fd, after we exercise r when we get a prize.
Cmpared with studying, playing n smartphnes causes ur brains t give ut mre dpamine. Fr example, checking yur phne fr a text leads t a 400 percent increase in dpamine. But why?
When we visit scial media, we dn’t knw what we’ll see next, r wh will give pinins abut things we pst. This “magic f maybe”, makes the dpamine system active. We get excited wndering if we have messages frm ur friends. When ur expectatins are met, dpamine is given ut.
And t find mre dpamine, we cntinue checking ur phnes. Studying desn’t prvide such magic. Withut this excitement, we get bred much mre easily.
Can we d smething t change that? Accrding t scientists, apps can becme less attractive if we turn ff ntificatins r change the screen clrs t black and white. We can als set time limits n apps t avid verusing them.
“As fr studying, yu culd check yur prgress daily r weekly and reward yurself fr it”, said Daniel Wng, writer f The Happy Student, “Yu culd als search fr interesting tpics cnnected with yur textbk. Use what yu’ve learned t make an influence in the real wrld. This will make knwledge much mre interesting t learn”.
36. Accrding t the article, what are students like when they study?
A. They get very attracted.B. They are getting happier.
C. They feel time pass mre slwly.D. Their brains give ut mre dpamine.
37. What might the underlined phrase “bils dwn t” mean in Paragraph 2?
A. results frmB. turns ut
C. leads tD. wrks ut
38. When d peple have mre dpamine?
A. When they knw what will happen next.
B. When they stay in a familiar envirnment.
C. When they get used t smething.
D. When their expectatins are met.
39. Which statement is true accrding t the passage?
A. We are attracted by smartphnes but easily bred by studying.
B. Our brains give dpamine ut befre we exercise r get a prize.
C. The “magic f maybe” excites us when we receive messages.
D. Apps can becme less attractive if we change the sund f ntificatins.
40. Which f the fllwing might Daniel Wng suggest t make learning interesting?
A. Setting time limits n everything yu d.
B. Using what yu learn frm textbks t d things in real life
C. Stpping playing and finding mre interests in real life.
D. Reading the interesting part in yur textbks befre reading the thers.
【语篇解读】本文主要解释了为什么我们对智能手机如此着迷,却很容易对学习感到厌倦。
【答案】36. C 37. A 38. D 39. A 40. B
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据“But when yu get dwn t the real business f wrk and study, ne hur feels like a year.”(但当你开始真正的工作和学习时,一小时就像一年。)可知学生学习的时候觉得时间过得很慢。故选C。
【37题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“dpamine(多巴胺). Dpamine is a ‘pleasure chemical’ that makes peple feel gd. Our brains give it ut when we eat yummy fd, after we exercise r when we get a prize.”(多巴胺是一种让人感觉良好的“快感化学物质”。当我们吃到美味的食物、锻炼后或获奖时,我们的大脑就会发出这种信号。)结合第一段“Why are we s attracted by smartphnes but easily bred by studying?”可知此处是介绍为什么我们对智能手机如此着迷,却很容易对学习感到厌倦的原因,所以blls dwn t和results frm“起因于”意思相近。故选A。
【38题详解】
细节理解题。根据“When ur expectatins are met, dpamine is given ut”可知当人们的期望得到满足时,就会有更多的多巴胺被释放出来。故选D。
【39题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Why are we s attracted by smartphnes but easily bred by studying?”可知人们被智能手机所吸引,但很容易对学习感到厌倦,故A表述正确。故选A。
【40题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Yu culd als search fr interesting tpics cnnected with yur textbk. Use what yu’ve learned t make an influence in the real wrld. This will make knwledge much mre interesting t learn.”(你还可以搜索与教科书相关的有趣主题。利用你所学的知识在现实世界中产生影响。这将使知识更有趣。)可知用你从课本上学到的东西在现实生活中做事情。故选B。
五、词与短语选择填空 (每小题2分,共10分)
仔细阅读下面短文,用方框中所给的单词或短语填空,使短文在结构、句义和逻辑上正确。 (提示:选项中有两个单词或短语是多余的。)
Liu Wenwen started t learn suna at the age f three. Learning suna needed____41____ and hard wrk. “In rder nt t influence (影响) neighbrs, my parents tk me t ____42____ in a park arund 4 am every day,” said Liu. Her classmates always laughed at her. Because at that time, they ____43____ suna as an art f the hillbilly (乡巴佬). Liu said she felt sad. But she didn’t ____44____ learning it. When she entered Shanghai Cnservatry f Music, she ____45____ with this instrument. “The music played by Prfessr Liu, a tp player, is amazing,” she said.
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了刘雯雯在三岁时开始学习唢呐,并爱上这种乐器。
【答案】41. time
42. practice
43. cnsidered
44. stp 45. fell in lve
【41题详解】
句意:学习唢呐需要时间和努力。根据“ hard wrk”可知是需要时间,time“时间”,不可数名词。故填time。
【42题详解】
句意:为了不影响邻居,我的父母每天凌晨4点左右带我去公园练习。根据“in a park”可知是去公园练习唢呐,practice“练习”,动词不定式符号t后加动词原形。故填practice。
【43题详解】
句意:因为当时他们认为唢呐是乡下人的艺术。根据“suna as an art f the hillbilly”可知是认为唢呐是乡下人的艺术,“把……当作……”,句子用一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填cnsidered。
【44题详解】
句意: 但她并没有停止学习。根据“didn’ it”可知她没有停止学习唢呐,stp“停止”,助动词didn’t后加动词原形。故填stp。
【45题详解】
句意:当她进入上海音乐学院时,她爱上了这种乐器。此处是结构fall in lve with“爱上”,句子用一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填fell in lve。
六、综合填空 (共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据上下文或括号内单词等提示,在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The chime bells f the Hubei Prvincial Museum are a set f ancient musical instruments ____46____ a lng histry. Peple, near and far, wh cme t Hubei Museum, can’t help ____47____ (enter) it t admire them with their wn eyes.
These chime bells are carefully decrated with beautiful patterns. They have multiple bells f ____48____ (difference) sizes, which can prduce beautiful and meldius (悠扬的) sunds ____49____ perfrmers strike (敲击) them.
The chime bells were an imprtant part f ancient Chinese music and ____50____ (play) an imprtant rle in different ____51____ (ceremny). They nt nly have musical significance, but als are amazing cultural treasure that reflect the wisdm and abilities f ancient Chinese peple. They allw us ____52____ (understand) the music, culture, and histry f ancient China The chime f bells are ____53____ (high) regarded in the wrld. Next year they ____54____ (shw) in cuntries such as India, New Zealand, and the Philippines. The natinal treasure ____55____ stands fr ancient Chinese music culture has increased internatinal cultural exchanges.
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了湖北省博物馆的编钟。
【答案】46. with
47. entering
48. different
49. when 50. played
51. ceremnies
52. t understand
53. highly 54. will be shwn
55. that##which
【46题详解】
句意:湖北省博物馆的编钟是一套历史悠久的古代乐器。根据“a lng histry”可知此处是有很长的历史,用介词with。故填with。
【47题详解】
句意:来到湖北博物馆的人,无论远近,都忍不住走进来亲眼欣赏。can’t help ding sth.“忍不住做某事”。故填entering。
【48题详解】
句意:它们有多个不同大小的铃铛,当表演者敲击它们时,可以产生美丽而悠扬的声音。修饰名词sizes用形容词different“不同的”。故填different。
【49题详解】
句意:它们有多个不同大小的铃铛,当表演者敲击它们时,可以产生美丽而悠扬的声音。根据“perfrmers strike (敲击) them.”可知是当敲击它们时,when“当”。故填when。
【50题详解】
句意:编钟是中国古代音乐的重要组成部分,在不同的仪式中发挥着重要作用。句子用一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填played。
【51题详解】
句意:编钟是中国古代音乐的重要组成部分,在不同的仪式中发挥着重要作用。different后加可数名词复数ceremnies“仪式”。故填ceremnies。
【52题详解】
句意:它们让我们了解中国古代的音乐、文化和历史。allw sb. t d sth.“允许某人做某事”。故填t understand。
【53题详解】
句意:钟声在世界上受到高度重视。此处修饰动词regarded用副词highly“高度地”。故填highly。
【54题详解】
句意:明年,他们将在印度、新西兰和菲律宾等国家展出。此处they指代“编钟”,和主语shw之间是被动关系,根据“Next year”可知此处用一般将来时的被动语态will be dne。故填will be shwn。
【55题详解】
句意:代表中国古代音乐文化的国宝增加了国际文化交流。句子是定语从句,先行词是The natinal treasure,关系词在从句中作主语,用that/which引导定语从句。故填that/which。
七、书面表达 (20分)
56. 假如你是李华,你们班本周班会将讨论英语学习方法。请你根据以下内容提示问题,写一篇发言稿,与大家分享你的英语学习方法。
内容提示问题:
1. Are yu interested in English?
2. Why is it imprtant t learn English well?
3. What ways d yu usually use t imprve yur English?
补充一到两点信息。
注意:文中不透露个人真实信息;
词数:60-80,开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Hell, everyne! Let’s discuss smething abut English learning. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
Hell, everyne! Let’s discus smething abut English learning. English is an internatinal language. It is widely used arund the wrld. Learning English is gd fr making friends, chatting, r wrking with freigners. Als, learning English can help us understand the custms and cultures f ther cuntries.
As fr me, I’m really interested in English. Hw can we develp interest in what we learn? We shuld cnnect what we need t learn with smething interesting. Fr example, if we like music, we can listen t English sngs. Here are sme ways t imprve my English.
When I am free, I ften sing English sngs r watch English mvies. It’s gd fr my listening and speaking. I always listen t the teacher carefully and take ntes in class. There are ther ways t learn English well. Fr example, it’s a gd idea t read newspapers and magazines in English. We can als make pen friends frm England r America and write emails t each ther._________________________
Resting her phne n a stand and making the light mre suitable, 49-year-ld Lyu Min started her live-streaming sessin—her daily jb. Dressed in a qipa, a traditinal Chinese dress, Lyu started the live-streaming sessin frm her wrkshp at 10 in the mrning, sharing the art f making Chinese knts with many handicraft (手工艺) lvers. She is using a length f clred string and determinatin t keep this traditinal art f Chinese knts alive and help mre peple understand the culture.
Online traditinal Yue Opera shw
Recently, Chen Yu, an actress f Yue Opera in Ningb, Zhejiang prvince has caught peple’s attentin thrugh live-streaming. She wears cstumes and sings beautiful sngs frm Yue Opera. Apart frm singing, Chen als intrduces knwledge abut Yue Opera when interacting with her fans. “A number f peple at hme and abrad visit me nline, s as an actress, it’s necessary fr me t tell new cmers abut this traditinal culture.”
Natinal parks with Yangtze River Culture
China plans t cnstruct natinal parks with Yangtze River culture as their theme, as part f effrts t prtect the waterway’s cultural heritage. Accrding t a circular (通告) n the parks’ cnstructin (建造) said by the central leading grup n develping natinal-culture parks, the parks will be lcated in the 13 prvincial-level areas in the Yangtze River basin.
practice / cnsidered / students / time / stp / fell in lve / decided
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