[英语]甘肃省武威地区2024-2025学年八年级上九月份质量检测试题(解析版)

这是一份[英语]甘肃省武威地区2024-2025学年八年级上九月份质量检测试题(解析版)，共21页。

第一部分: 听力测试(满分20分)
一、听句子选图片 下面你将听到5个句子，根据每个句子的内容，从每组图片的A、B、C三个选项中选出相应的图片。每个句子读两遍。(每小题1分, 共5分)
1.
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【解析】The girl likes winter.
2.
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【解析】It’s raining utside.
3.
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【解析】Mr. Smith wrks in a schl.
4.
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【解析】The bx is s heavy.
5.
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【解析】Mrs White is reading a newspaper.
二、听对话答题，下面你将听到4段对话，每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。(每小题1分, 共10分)
听一段材料，回答第以下小题。
6. Hw’s Jhn’s uncle, Jhn?
A. He is ill.B. He’s fine.C. He’s at hme.
7. Des Jhn drive r ride t wrk every day?
A. He rides t wrk.
B. He likes walking.
C. He desn’t have a car.
【答案】6. B 7. A
【解析】A: Hw’s yur uncle, Jhn?
B: He is fine, thanks, Lily.
A: D yu drive r ride t wrk every day, Jhn?
B: Oh, I g t wrk by bike.
听一段材料，回答第以下小题。
8. Hw lng des it take Kenny t walk t schl frm yur hme?
A. 10 minutes later.B. Abut 10 minutes.C. 10 minutes ag.
9. Des Kenny like swimming in summer?
A. Yes.B. N.C. I dn’t knw.
10. Hw ften des Jenny g swimming?
A. Twice a week.
B. On ft.
C. I like skating there.
【答案】8. B 9. A 10. A
【解析】A: Kenny, hw lng des it take yu t walk t schl frm yur hme?
B: It takes me abut 10 minutes.
A: Well, d yu like swimming in summer?
B: Yes, I d.
A: Hw ften d yu g swimming?
B: I ften g swimming twice a week.
听一段材料，回答以下小题。
11. What’s Jane’s father ding?
A. Reading.B. Watching TV.C. Sleeping.
12. Hw des Jane g t schl?
A. By bus.B. By car.C. On ft.
13. Hw many rms are there in Jane’s huse?
A. Six.B. Five.C. Fur.
【答案】11. C 12. C 13. A
【解析】A: Jane, is yur father reading the newspaper?
B: N, he’s sleeping in the bedrm.
A: D yu ride a bike r walk t schl?
B: I ften walk t schl because it’s near my hme.
A: Can yu tell me smething abut yur huse, Jane?
B: Yes. There is a dining rm, a living rm and a kitchen n the first flr. There are tw bedrms and a study n the secnd flr.
听一段材料，回答第以下小题。
14. What time des Tm usually get up in the mrning?
A. At 7:15.B. At 7:10.C. At 7:20.
15. What clr des Tm like best?
A. Green.B. Red.C. Blue.
【答案】14. A 15. B
【解析】A: What time d yu usually get up in the mrning time, Tm?
B: I usually get up at a quarter past seven.
A: Yu lks s nice n green, Tm.
B: Thank yu. But red is my favrite.
三．听短文答题。
听一段独白，根据听到的内容，选择正确的答案，短文读两遍。
16. What class are the girls in?
A. In Class 8, Grade 2.
B. In Class 2, Grade 8.
C. In Class 3, Grade 8.
17. Wh des well in singing and dancing?
A. Wang Hui.B. Li Hng.C. Yang Fang.
18. What des Li Hng enjy?
A. Writing.B. Drawing.C. Reading nvels.
19. What’s Yang Fang’s favrite sprt?
A. Table tennis.B. Basketball.C. Vlleyball.
20. What des Zhang Mei usually d at the weekend?
A. She usually plays games with her friends.
B. She usually des sme shpping with her mther.
C. She usually helps her parents d the husewrk at hme.
【答案】16. B 17. A 18. C 19. B 20. C
【解析】Here are fur students. They are Chinese girls. And they are frm the same class, Class Tw, Grade Eight. Wang Hui des well in singing and dancing. She sings and dances every day. Li Hng learns Chinese very well. She likes reading nvels a lt. Yang Fang is strng and she likes playing basketball best. Zhang Mei is shy and she never ges ut. She usually helps her parents d sme husewrk at hme.
二、笔试部分(100分)
I．单项选择(15 小题，每小题 1 分，共 15 分)
21. Lk at ________ picture, and ________ man in the bus is Mr. Li.
A. a; theB. the; theC. the; aD. a; a
【答案】B
【解析】句意：看这张照片，公交车里的那个男人是李先生。
考查冠词。根据句意可知，第一个空表示特指那张照片，所以用“the”；第二个空指双方都知道的那个人，所以应用“the”。故选B。
22. —________ is a natinwide ppulatin census (全国人口普查) held?
—Once every ten years.
A. Hw manyB. Hw much
C. Hw ftenD. Hw lng
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——全国人口普查多久进行一次？——每十年一次。
考查特殊疑问句。hw many多少；hw much多少；hw ften多久一次；hw lng多久。根据“Once every ten years.”可知，对频率提问用hw ften，故选C。
23. Althugh he is very ld, ________ he wrks very hard.
A. andB. butC. sD. /
【答案】D
【解析】句意：虽然他很老了，但他工作很努力。
考查连词辨析。and而且；but但是；s因此；/不填。根据“Althugh he is very ld”以及“he wrks very hard”可知，前后句之间表示的是转折关系，且althugh不能和but连用。故选D。
24. —Hw ften d yu call yur pen pal?
—________.
A. Fr a weekB. In a mnth
C. Abut tw weeksD. Once a week
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——你多久给你的笔友打一次电话？——一个星期一次。
考查特殊疑问句。Fr a week长达一周；In a mnth一个月后，一个月内；Abut tw weeks大约两周；Once a week一周一次。根据“Hw ften”可知此处对频率提问，Once a week“每周一次”是频率的表达。故选D。
25. Lily ________ listens t music in the evening.
A. smetimeB. smetimes
C. sme timeD. sme times
【答案】B
【解析】句意：莉莉有时晚上听音乐。
考查副词用法。smetime某个时候，副词；smetimes有时，副词；sme time一般时间，名词短语；sme times几次，名词短语。根据“Lily … listens t music in the evening.”可知，此处是指她有时晚上听音乐，应用频度副词smetimes修饰动词“listens”，在句中作状语。故选B。
26. My parents are in gd _______. They are pretty _______.
A. health; healthB. healthy; healthy
C. health; healthyD. healthy; health
【答案】C
【解析】句意：我的父母身体很健康。他们非常健康。
考查名词与形容词的用法。health健康，名词；healthy健康的，形容词。in gd health意为“健康状况良好”，是固定搭配，可排除BD选项；空二处作表语，且用pretty修饰形容词healthy。故选C。
27. It’s gd ________ yur health ________.
A. fr, t drink milkB. fr, drink milk
C. f, drink milkD. f, t drink milk
【答案】A
【解析】句意：喝牛奶对你的健康有好处。
考查介词和非谓语。fr对于……来说；f……的；此处是“It is+adj+fr/f sb t d sth”的结构，其中形容词修饰人的品质时，用介词f，形容词修饰物的属性用fr；此处的形容词gd修饰“喝牛奶”这件事情，应用介词fr，排除C/D选项；此句型中，it是形式主语，t drink milk作真正的主语，故选A。
28. Mrs Green desn’t cme t the party. She has t ________ her baby.
A. lk atB. lk fr
C. lk likeD. lk after
【答案】D
【解析】句意：格林夫人没有来参加聚会，她不得不照顾她的孩子。
考查动词短语。lk at看；lk fr寻找；lk like看上去像；lk after照顾。根据“Mrs Green desn’t cme t the party.”和“her baby”可知，她要照顾孩子，所以没有来参加聚会。故选D。
29. —Did yu g t the muntains with ________?
—N, I went there ________.
A. anyne; myselfB. smene; myself
C. anyne; meD. smene; me
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——你和谁一起上山了吗？——没有，我自己去了那儿。
考查复合不定代词和反身代词的用法。smene某人，用在陈述句中；anyne某人，用在一般疑问句或否定句中；myself我自己；me我，人称代词的宾格形式。题干问句是一般疑问句，故第一空用anyne，第二空表达我自己，应该用反身代词myself，故选A。
30. He is _______ fat because he eats _________ junk fd.
A. much t; t muchB. t much; much t
C. t much; t muchD. much t; much t
【答案】A
【解析】句意：他太胖了，因为他吃太多垃圾食品。
考查短语辨析。much t太；t much太多。第一空后fat是形容词，所以用much t，表示程度；第二空后fd是不可数名词，所以用t much表示数量。故选A。
31. — I can’t learn English well. What can I d, Mr. Smith?
— Tm, ________ is difficult if yu wrk hard.
A. smethingB. nthing
C. anythingD. everything
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——我的英语学得不好。我该怎么办，史密斯先生？——汤姆，如果你努力，没有什么是困难的。
考查复合不定代词。smething 某事，常用于肯定句中； nthing 没有事，本身具有否定意义； anything任何事，常用于疑问句或否定句；everything每件事。根据后文“if yu wrk hard”，可知是说努力就没有难事，故选B。
32. — Is there _________in the bk?
— Yes, the stry is very exciting.
A. smething interestingB. interesting smething
C. anything interestingD. interesting anything
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——书里有什么有趣的事情吗？——是的，这个故事非常令人兴奋。
smething interesting有趣的事情，应用于肯定句中；anything interesting用于否定句或疑问句中。B和D两个选项形式错误，修饰不定代词的形容词应放在其后面。这是一个一般疑问句，故选C。
33. I yu yesterday mrning, but yu at hme.
A. call; aren’tB. am calling; are
C. called; wereD. called; weren’t
【答案】D
【解析】本题考查时态。句意“我昨天打电话给你，但是你不在家”。根据时间状语yesterday mrning可知，要用一般过去时，且没在家也是过去时，故选D。
【点睛】与一般过去时连用的时间状语：just nw, , in 1980, in the past, yesterday, last night/week/mnth...
34. — David ften plays alne (独自). He has friends.
— Yes. He is t shy t make friends.
A. littleB. a littleC. a fewD. few
【答案】D
【解析】句意“-大卫经常独自玩，他几乎没有朋友-是的，他太害羞了，以至于交不到朋友”。朋友为可数名词，且表示否定含义，用few，故选D。
35. “60% f students like reading English bks.” means “ students like reading English bks.”
A. AllB. MstC. SmeD. N
【答案】B
【解析】句意：“60%的学生喜欢读英语书”意思是“大多数学生喜欢读英语书”。
考查限定词辨析。All全部；Mst大多数；Sme一些；N没有。根据“60% f students like reading English bks.”可知，此句表达的是“60%的学生……”，也就是“大多数学生……”的意思，故选B。
II.完形填空(10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分)
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。
I’m a middle schl student. In the past, I had sme bad ____36____. I hardly had breakfast ____37____ I usually gt up late. I didn’t like exercising. I ____38____ exercised ne t tw times a mnth. In the evening, I always watched TV ____39____ mre than tw hurs. Then I ____40____ the Internet. I liked t play cmputer games. S I ften stayed up late. My parents thught staying up late was bad fr my health, s they were nt ____41____ with that.
One day, I fainted (昏倒) in a P.E. class. When I ____42____, I was in the hspital. The dctr said that my classmates sent ____43____ there. He said that I was in pr (差的) ____44____. Then he tld me t eat breakfast every day and d mre exercise.
Frm then n, I ____45____ t give up (戒掉) my bad habits. Nw I usually get up early and have a gd breakfast. After schl, I always play sprts with my friends. It’s fun and gd fr my health.
36. A. activitiesB. habits
C. buildingsD. prgrams
37. A. althughB. thatC. becauseD. if
38. A. nlyB. leastC. quiteD. never
39. A. afterB. frC. thrughD. belw
40. A. waitedB. usedC. bughtD. missed
41. A. happyB. bredC. afraidD. different
42. A. cut dwnB. thught fC. wke upD. went ut
43. A. meB. herC. himD. us
44. A. percentB. differenceC. magazineD. health
45. A. askedB. decidedC. stppedD. disliked
【语篇解读】本文主要描述一个中学生过去的生活和学习状态。以前的习惯不好，经过一次事件后，自己的学习和生活转变了。
【答案】36. B 37. C 38. A 39. B 40. B 41. A 42. C 43. A 44. D 45. B
【36题详解】
句意：在过去，我有一些坏习惯。
activities活动；habits习惯；buildings建筑物；prgrams节目。根据下文“I hardly had usually gt up late. I didn’t like exercising.”可知，起床晚几乎不吃早饭或不喜欢锻炼，这些都是不好的习惯。故选B。
【37题详解】
句意：我几乎不吃早饭，因为我通常起床晚。
althugh虽然；that引导词；because因为；if如果，是否。根据空前后关系可知，空处表原因，需连词because。故选C。
【38题详解】
句意：我一个月只锻炼一到两次。
nly仅仅；least最少；quite十分；never从不。根据“I didn’t like exercising. ne t tw times a mnth.”可知，应该是只锻炼一次或两次。故选A。
【39题详解】
句意：晚上，我总是看两个多小时的电视。
after在……之后；fr为；thrugh通过；belw在……之下。根据“ than tw hurs.”可知，空处需介词fr，表示一段时间。故选B。
【40题详解】
句意：然后我上网。
waited等待；used使用；bught买；missed错过。根据“ Internet.”可知，我使用网络。故选B。
【41题详解】
句意：我的父母认为熬夜对我的健康有害，所以他们对此很不高兴。
happy高兴的；bred厌烦的；afraid害怕的；different不同的。根据“My parents thught staying up late was bad fr my health”可知，他们认为熬夜对我的健康不好，所以他们对此不高兴。故选A。
【42题详解】
句意：当我醒来的时候，我在医院。
cut dwn砍倒；thught f想起；wke up醒来；went ut出去。根据“I fainted (昏倒) in a P.E. class.”可知，我昏倒了，所以当醒来的时候，我在医院。故选C。
【43题详解】
句意：医生说是我的同学送我去的。
me我；her她，她的；him他；us我们。根据“ classmates ”可知，我同学送我到医院。故选A。
【44题详解】
句意：他说我身体不好。
percent百分数；difference不同；magazine杂志；health健康。根据“He said that I was in pr (差的)...”可知，医生说我身体不好。故选D。
【45题详解】
句意：从那时起，我决定改掉我的坏习惯。
asked问；decided决定；stpped停止；disliked不喜欢。根据“Frm then n, give up (戒掉) my bad habits.”可知，从那次生病后，我决定改掉我的坏习惯。故选B。
III.阅读理解。(30分)
A
Everyne wants t be healthy. Fd is very imprtant. There are a lt f healthy fds. Yu can eat mre bananas, apples, ranges and tmates because fruit and vegetables are gd fr yur health. But dn’t eat t much chclate. It’s nt healthy fd. Healthy fd can make yu grw and make yu strng and happy. Remember there is a saying “An apple a day keeps dctrs away.” Sprts can als keep yu healthy. Get up early and play sprts every day. Dn’t be lazy! Yu will be healthy and happy.
46. Which sentence is right?
A. N persn wants t be healthy.B. Everybdy wants t stay healthy.
C. It is nt imprtant t keep healthy.D. Eat mre chclate.
47. What are healthy fds?
A. Vegetables and chclate.B. Bananas, apples and chclate.
C. Fruit and chclate.D. Fruit and vegetables.
48. —Why is healthy fd gd fr yu?
—Because ________
A. It can make yu happy.B. It can make yu grw strng.
C. It can make yu grw.D. It can make yu grw and make yu strng and happy.
49. “An apple a day keeps dctrs away.” means ________.
A. The dctr ges away when he sees an apple.
B. The dctr runs away when yu can be healthy.
C. Yu eat an apple every day and yu can be healthy.
D. Yu can nly eat apples, and the dctr will g away.
50. Hw can peple keep healthy?
A. Play sprts.B. Get up early.
C. Healthy fds.D. A, B and C.
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了保持健康的三个重要方面。
【答案】46. B 47. D 48. D 49. C 50. D
【46题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Everyne wants t be healthy.”可知，每个人都想要健康。故选B。
【47题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Yu can eat mre bananas, apples, ranges and tmates because fruit and vegetables are gd fr yur health.”可知，水果和蔬菜对健康有好处，可见它们是健康的食物。故选D。
【48题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Healthy fd can make yu grw and make yu strng and happy.”可知，健康食品可以让你长大，让你变得强壮、高兴。故选D。
【49题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“Yu can eat mre bananas, apples, ranges and tmates because fruit and vegetables are gd fr yur health.…Healthy fd can make yu grw and make yu strng and happy. Remember there is a saying ‘An apple a day keeps dctrs away.’”可知，水果和蔬菜对健康有好处，因此，每天吃一个苹果就可以变得健康。故选C。
【50题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Fd is very imprtant. There are a lt f healthy fds.…Sprts can als keep yu healthy. Get up early and play sprts every day.”可知，人们可以通过摄入健康的食物、做运动和早起来保持健康。故选D。
B
What d we d when we g camping? First, we make a plan. We take fd, clthing, a knife, and things fr cking and eating. We take things t keep us away frm insects and the sun.
Then we put everything int the car and we drive t the wds. We lk fr a place fr campers and we lk fr a gd place fr ur tent. The place shuld have a lt f mving air. This will keep sme insects away. High land with water n bth sides f it is gd. Then we put up ur tent. We put everything int the tent, and we are ready fr fun. We can swim in the lake, walk in the wds, climb a muntain, rw a bat, r g fishing.
In the evening, we cme back t the tent, and we build a big fire because it can keep the insects away. We sit arund the fire and talk. We may tell interesting stries r we may sing sngs. At night, we lie dwn n the grass. We can lk up at the stars. It is a busy day, s we try t g t sleep early.
Everything is dark. Everything is quiet. We hpe we wn’t hear music frm the radi in the next tent. We hpe it wn’t rain.
51. Befre ging camping we shuld first ________.
A. make a plan
B. take sme fd
C. take things t keep us warm
D. take smething fr cking and eating
52. We g t camp ________.
A. by busB. by carC. by bikeD. n ft
53. Campers can take part in ________ activities.
A. ne r twB. nly a few
C. manyD. tw r three
54. In the evening we build a fire because ________.
A. it is cld at nightB. it can keep us warm
C. it can keep the insects awayD. it is dark and quiet
55. Campers like t ________ at night.
A. hear music frm the radiB. g t sleep early
C. have rainD. be busy
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了去宿营应该做的一些准备工作和怎样宿营。
【答案】51. A 52. B 53. C 54. C 55. B
【51题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中语句“First, we think f a plan.”理解可知宿营前应做个计划，故选A。
【52题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中语句“Then we put everything int the car and we drive t the wds.”理解可知我们驱车去宿营的，故选B。
【53题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中语句“We can swim in the lake, walk in the wds, climb a muntain, rw a bat, r g fishing.”理解可知在宿营地我们可以做很多事情，故选C。
【54题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中语句“we build a big fire because it can keep the insects away.”理解可知生火的主要原因是驱赶蚊虫，故选C。
【55题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中语句“It is a busy day, s we try t g t sleep early.”理解可知宿营者现在最想做的就是要早早睡觉，故选B。
C
Last Sunday the Greens went t climb the hill. When they gt hme, it was very late. Mr. Green pened the frnt dr and they bth went int the huse. Because it was t late, Mrs. Green turned n the light. Just they wanted t cme int the bedrm, Mrs. Green suddenly said, “Listen, there is smene in ur bedrm.” They std quietly utside the dr. They culd hear sme vices in the rm.
“There are tw men in it. They are talking.” S Mr. Green began t shut. “Wh is there?” But n ne answered. Mr. Green pened the dr quickly and turned n the light. There was n ne there. Mr. Green fund smething and laughed. The radi was still n! “I frgt t turn it ff this mrning.” Mr. Green said.
根据短文内容选择正确答案。
56. The Greens went hme ________.
A. in the mrningB. in the afternn
C. in the eveningD. in the middle night
57. They went int the huse frm ________.
A. the drB. the frnt dr
C. the back drD. the side dr
58. Mrs. Green heard smene talking ________.
A. when she gets int the bedrm
B. when she was n the way t the bedrm
C. when she gets int the living rm
D. when she gets int the huse
59. There were ________ talking in the bedrm.
A. tw wmenB. a man and a wmen
C. tw menD. three men
60. The peple talking in the bedrm were ________.
A. thievesB. writer’s relatives
C. writer’s gd friendsD. speakers in the radi
【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了上星期天格林一家去爬山。当他们半夜回到家时，听到卧室里有人在说话，格林先生迅速打开门，打开了灯，那里没有人，是收音机里的声音。
【答案】56. D 57. B 58. B 59. C 60. D
【56题详解】
推理判断题。根据“When they gt hme, it was very late.”和“Because it was t late, Mrs. Green turned n the light.”可知，他们很可能是半夜回家。故选D。
【57题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Mr. Green pened the frnt dr and they bth went int the huse.”可知，他们是从前门进入的。故选B。
【58题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Just when they wanted t cme int the bedrm, Mrs. Green suddenly said, ‘Listen, there is smene in ur bedrm.’”可知，格林太太在去卧室的路上听到有人在说话。故选B。
【59题详解】
细节理解题。根据“There are tw men in it. They are talking.”可知，有两个男人在卧室里说话。故选C。
【60题详解】
细节理解题。根据“‘The radi was still n! I frgt t turn it ff this mrning.’Mr. Green said.”可知，卧室里的说话声来自忘记关掉的收音机。故选D。
IV.补全对话。(5分)
选择适当的选项补全对话，有两个多余选项。
Mike: Yu lk really healthy，Peter. D yu exercise very ften?
Peter: Yes, ____61____ And I run fr an hur every mrning.
Mike: Really?
Peter: Yes, and ____62____
Mike: Ww! ____63____
Peter: Abut five times a week. What abut yu?
Mike: Oh, ____64____ I usually just watch TV in my free time. What else d yu like t d, Peter?
Peter: Well, ____65____ I play them three times every day.
A. Hw ften d yu swim?
B. I like playing cmputer games a lt.
C. I always get up very early.
D. Why dn’t we play sme after class tday?
E. I ften g swimming.
F. I hardly ever exercise.
G. Never.
【语篇解读】本文是Peter向Mike介绍自己爱好的一则对话。
【答案】61. C 62. E 63. A 64. F 65. B
【61题详解】
根据“D yu exercise very ften”以及“And I run fr an hur every mrning.”可知，每天早上去跑步，C选项“我总是起得很早”符合，故选C。
【62题详解】
根据“And I run fr an hur every mrning.”可知，以及“ Yes, and”可知，前文提到了每天早上起来跑步，此处应继续说明自己做什么运动，E选项“我经常去游泳”符合，故选E。
【63题详解】
根据“Abut five times a week.”可知，对频率提问用hw ften，A选项“你多久游一次泳”符合，故选A。
【64题详解】
根据“What abut yu”可知，此处应回答自己的锻炼情况，F选项“我几乎不锻炼”符合，故选F。
【65题详解】
根据“I play them three times every day.”可知，此处提到了玩某样东西，B选项“我很喜欢玩电脑游戏”符合，故选B。
V. (10分)
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。将答案写在横线上，每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
Dennis is twelve years ld. His sister, Gina, is tw years yunger ____66____him. This Sunday they helped ____67____ mther d sme husewrk. Dennis cleaned the bathrm and Gina washed the clthes. Because they did a ____68____ jb, their mther bught a delicius cake fr them. She said t Dennis, “Dennis, cut the cake int tw halves, and give the ____69____ half t yur sister. Dn’t ____70____ that yu shuld d like a brther.” Dennis asked, “Like a brther?” “Yes. I nce ____71____ yu Kng Rng’s stry, right? A gd brther ____72____ be like Kng Rng,” answered his mther. “Oh, I see,” said Dennis. He ____73____ abut it fr a while, and then he ____74____ the cake t his sister and said t her, “Gina, cut it int tw _____75_____, and be a gd sister.”
【语篇解读】本文讲述丹尼斯和吉娜兄妹俩因为打扫房间做的好，妈妈给他们买了一个美味的蛋糕，让吉姆来分并让他做一个好哥哥，把大的蛋糕分给妹妹。丹尼斯听了以后，让妹妹来分蛋糕，并叫她做一个好妹妹。
【答案】66. than
67. their 68. fantastic
69. bigger 70. frget
71. tld 72. shuld
73. thught
74. tk 75. halves
【66题详解】
句意：他的妹妹吉娜比他小两岁。根据“yunger ”可知此处是比较级，应用than后加比较对象。故填than。
【67题详解】
句意：这个星期天他们帮妈妈做了一些家务。根据“they d sme husewrk.”结合选词可知帮助他们的妈妈，应用形容词性物主代词their。故填their。
【68题详解】
句意：因为他们做得很棒，他们的妈妈给他们买了一个美味的蛋糕。根据“their mther bught a delicius cake fr them”说明做的很棒，d a fantastic jb“干得很好”。故填fantastic。
【69题详解】
句意：丹尼斯，把蛋糕切成两半，把大的那一半给你妹妹。根据“Dennis, cut the cake int tw halves, and give t yur sister.”以及下文可知，妈妈让丹尼斯把较大的给妹妹，应用比较级bigger。故填bigger。
【70题详解】
句意：别忘了你应该像个哥哥一样。根据“Dn’ yu shuld d like a brther.”可知让丹尼斯不要忘记像一个哥哥一样，应该用动词frget。故填frget。
【71题详解】
句意：我给你讲过孔融的故事吧？根据“yu Kng Rng’s stry”可知是指告诉丹尼斯孔融的故事，结合nce可知句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填tld。
【72题详解】
句意：一个好哥哥应该像孔融。根据“A gd like Kng Rng”可知一个好哥哥应该像孔融。此处应用shuld表示“应该”。故填shuld。
【73题详解】
句意：他想了一会儿，然后把蛋糕拿给妹妹。根据“abut it fr a while”可知丹尼斯思考了一会，应用think abut，句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填thught。
【74题详解】
句意：他想了一会儿，然后把蛋糕拿给妹妹。根据“the cake t his sister and said t her”及“cut it int tw”可知，把蛋糕拿给妹妹，让妹妹分蛋糕，take“拿”，根据said可知，此空应填过去式，故填tk。
【75题详解】
句意：吉娜，把它切成两半，做个好妹妹。根据“cut it int tw ”可知是指切成两半，应用复数名词halves。故填halves。
VI.用所给单词的适当形式填空。(10分)
76. There is n ________ (different) between the tw bks.
【答案】difference
【解析】句意：这两本书之间没有区别。根据is可知，此空应填单数名词作主语，different是形容词，对应的名词是difference“区别，差异”，故填difference。
77. There are a lt f ld ________ (build) in my city.
【答案】buildings
【解析】句意：在我的城市里有很多老建筑。根据are以及a lt f可判断，此空应填名词的复数形式，build对应的名词是building，故填buildings。
78. I g t the mvies _____________ (first) a mnth.
【答案】nce
【解析】句意：我一个月去看一次电影。根据“ a mnth”可知此处指“一个月一次”，表达为“nce a mnth”。故填nce。
79. They ________ (g) t Munt Tai last Sunday.
【答案】went
【解析】句意：上周日他们去泰山了。g去，根据last Sunday可知，此处用一般过去时，故填went。
80. He’s t yung. He can ____________ (hard) ride a bike.
【答案】hardly
【解析】句意：他太小了。他几乎不会骑自行车。hard表示“努力地”。根据“He’s t yung.”可知他太小了，所以不会骑自行车，hardly“几乎不”，是副词，故填hardly。
81. Tm didn’t buy anything fr ________ (he) last night.
【答案】himself
【解析】句意：汤姆昨晚什么也没给自己买。当宾语与主语Tm为同一人称时，宾语用反身代词himself，故填himself。
82. Everyne in my family ________ (like) watching TV.
【答案】likes
【解析】句意：我们家的每个人都喜欢看电视。此句是一般现在时，主语everyne是单数概念，动词用三单，故填likes。
83. Tmrrw is August the ___________(nine).
【答案】ninth
【解析】句意：明天是八月九日。定冠词the修饰序数词；根据句意语境和英文提示，“nine”的序数词为“ninth”。故填ninth。
84. Tina is ________ (thin) than Jill.
【答案】thinner
【解析】句意：蒂娜比吉尔瘦。根据than可知，此空应填thin的比较级thinner，故填thinner。
85. Ding mrning exercises ____________ (be) gd fr yu.
【答案】is
【解析】句意：做早操对你有好处。动名词做主语，谓语动词用单数，句子时态为一般现在时，故使用be动词的单数形式is。故填is。
VII.根据汉语意思完成英语句子。(10分)
86. 你多久去看一次电影？
________ ________ d yu g t the mvies?
【答案】 ①. Hw ②. ften
【解析】hw ften“多久一次”，对频率进行提问，故填Hw；ften。
87. 我弟弟总是让我发笑。
My brther always ________ me ________.
【答案】 ①. makes ②. laugh
【解析】make sb d sth“让某人做某事”，省略t的动词不定式作宾补，laugh“笑”，根据always可知，此句是一般现在时，主语是单数形式，动词用三单，故填makes；laugh。
88. 多吃蔬菜对你的健康有好处。
Eating mre vegetables ________ gd ________ yur health.
【答案】 ①. is ②. fr
【解析】be gd fr“对……有好处”，此句是一般现在时，动名词作主语，be动词用is，故填is；fr。
89. 尽量别吃垃圾食品。
Try nt t eat ________ ________.
【答案】 ①. junk ②. fd
【解析】junk fd“垃圾食品”，不可数名词，作宾语。故填junk；fd。
90. 这本书跟那本书一样有趣。
This bk is ________ interesting ________ that ne.
【答案】 ①. as ②. as
【解析】as…as“如……一样”，中间接形容词或副词原级，故填as；as。
VIII.书面表达(10分)。
91. 根据以下信息，写一篇70字左右的短文，可适当发挥。
1. Nelly今年13岁，是一名初中生。
2. 她有很多好习惯，如：她每周运动3-5次，每天喝牛奶，她很少玩电脑游戏从不熬夜……。同时她也有一些坏习惯……。
3.上周末，她和同学去爬山了，玩得很开心。
【答案】例文
My friend
Nelly is a gd friend f mine. She is 13 years ld. She is a junir high schl student. She is a gd student. She has a lt f gd habits. She likes sprts. She exercises three t five times a week and drinks milk every day. She ges hme n time and then des her hmewrk after schl. After dinner she watches TV fr a while. She seldm plays cmputer games and never stays up late at hme. At the same time, she has sme bad habits. She likes talking while eating, and she is impatient. She went climbing with her classmates last weekend. They tk many pictures and had a gd time.shuld fantastic take than half big they tell think frget