江苏省盐城市亭湖高级中学2024-2025学年高二上学期10月月考英语试题(无答案)
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这是一份江苏省盐城市亭湖高级中学2024-2025学年高二上学期10月月考英语试题(无答案),共9页。试卷主要包含了 5分,满分7等内容,欢迎下载使用。
英语试卷 2024-10-11
(本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷选择题和第Ⅱ卷非选择题两大部分,试卷总分150分,考试时间120分钟)
第Ⅰ卷 选择题
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分,满分7. 5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What des Gerge prefer t d?
A. Take ut the trash. B. Clean the table. C. D the dishes.
2. What kind f film des the man prbably like?
A. Cmedy. B. Drama. C. Detective film.
3. Hw des the wman find the talk shw?
A. Interesting. B. Average. C. Bring.
4. Why did Sally cme t Shanghai?
A. T d sme sightseeing. B. T attend a wedding. C. T g n a business trip.
5. What des the wman want t turn the backyard int?
A. A garden. B. A swimming pl. C. A strage place.
第二节(共15题;每小题1. 5分,满分22. 5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What is the weather like nw?
A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cludy.
7. Where will the speakers g first?
A. A park. B. A library. C. A supermarket.
听第7段材料,回答第8至 10题。
8. What is the relatinship between the speakers?
A. Guide and turist. B. Husband and wife. C. C- wrkers.
9. Where des the wman prefer t g?
A. A beach. B. A frest. C. A city.
10. What are the speakers mainly discussing?
A. Custms f the Spring Festival. B. A swimming experience. C. A hliday plan.
听第8段材料,回答第11至 13题。
11. Where was the secnd stp f Martin's trip?
A. Germany. B. Switzerland. C. Italy.
12. Hw lng will Martin stay in Beijing?
A. Tw mnths. B. Half a year. C. One year.
13. What des Martin plan t d in August?
A. Celebrate a birthday. B. Meet sme friends. C. G t the beach.
听第9段材料,回答第14至 17题。
14. When des Emily get t wrk tday?
A. At 8: 00 am. B. At 8: 30 am. C. At 9: 00 am.
15. What des Mr. Brwn d first?
A. He leads Emily t her desk.
B. He gives Emily the time card.
C. He shws Emily arund the cmpany.
16. Whse bk is it n the desk?
A. Mr. Brwn's. B. Emily's. C. Tm's.
17. What is Emily's psitin?
A. A secretary. B. An art designer. C. A department manager.
听第10段材料,回答第18至 20题。
18. What is wrng with the lake?
A. It smells bad. B. Its clr is strange. C. It's shrt f water.
19. What prbably caused the phenmenn?
A. Sme fish. B. The residents. C. Chemical pllutin.
20. What will the listeners hear next?
A. Sprts news. B. The weather reprt. C. Updates n the lake.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2. 5分,满分 37. 5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Life in Prvence is abut discvering a slwer way f life. Fr thse wh prefer a relaxed pace, ur Prvence bike tur ffers the pprtunity t enjy all things Prvençal at yur perfect pace, in the perfect place.
Trip Wws
Ride tw f the mst splendid rides in the wrld: Grges de la Nesque and Munt Ventu x if yu' re up t the challenge.
Enjy sweeping views f vineyards (葡萄园) as yu cycle treasured lcal rutes thrugh clrful Prvençal villages.
Enjy the flavrs and discver the quality f the regin's cuisine heritage at ur handpicked restaurants.
Gather fr a private wine tasting f Rhône valley wines with a lcal wine waiter.
Htels
Castle de Mazan
Lcated in the tiny twn f Mazan— nly a shrt distance frm the base f Munt Ventux— stands Castle de Mazan. In 2001, the castle was transfrmed int Htel de Charm e that welcmes turists frm all ver the wrld. A secnd renvatin (翻新) tk place in 2020, further prmting the quality f the facilities and cmfrt ffered by this utstanding histric prperty.
Htel Le Jas de Grdes
Situated at the entrance f Grdes, a beautiful village clse t Munt Ventux, Htel Le Jas de Grdes ffers yu relaxatin in a calm and refreshing lcatin, surrunded by a grand park. The heated swimming pl allws swimming thrughut the year.
Knw Befre Yu G
When it cmes t French cuisine, keep in mind that service can smetimes be slwer. But dn't let that discurage yu! This is all part f the experience and it nly adds t the charm f dining in France.
Biking in Prvence: While sme f the rads we'll be riding n will be quiet, they may be a bit narrw with sme traffic. It is imprtant t stay careful while taking in the views f this beautiful regin.
Munt Ventux: Regardless f the mnth, if yu are planning n riding up Munt Ventux, we recmmend bringing yur fall/ winter riding clthes. The descent (坡道) can be very cld.
21. What can a turist d in Prvence?
A. Pick up grapes in the garden. B. Learn t make lcal cuisines.
C. Visit private wine prducers. D. Cycle thrugh the cuntryside.
22. What d Htel de Charm e and Htel Le Jas de Grdes have in cmmn?
A. They are bth near t Munt Ventux. B. They bth ffer a heated swimming pl.
C. They bth have a histry f dzens f years. D. They were bth transfrmed frm a castle.
23. What shuld yu knw befre yu g?
A. Behave yurself while enjying French fd.
B. Plan yur rute in advance t avid traffic jam.
C. D nt travel in extreme weather cnditins.
D. Remember t carry necessary clthes with yu.
B
Frm a yung age, I cllected rle mdels. In schl, as a teenager, I tried t channel Beyncé. In the wrking wrld, I paid clse attentin t ur female senir managers. By watching and emulating thers- especially wmen f clr wh lked r sunded like me-I gained cnfidence in my wn abilities.
But when I started my wn cmpany, my pl f ptential rle mdels became smaller. Only 2. 1% f risk investment ges t wmen- funded cmpanies. " Wh culd I lk up t? "I wndered. " Wh can I emulate? " I decided t create an inspiratin wall in my ffice, with phts f the rle mdels I culd see wmen like Oprah, Michelle Obama, and Vicky, cfunder f a skincare brand. I never thught I'd meet these wmen, but their success gave me hpe.
Then ne day, a cuple f years ag, I surprised myself with a thught; what if I did reach ut t ne f my rle mdels? I feared rejectin (拒绝) , but my desire fr cnnectin was strnger. I chse Vicky, whse jurney had lng inspired me. I didn't have her email address. S I tried a cld Instagram message, and she respnded the next day!
That was in 2022. We've spken numerus times since, and the cnversatins have been invaluable. They' re rare chances t gain guidance frm a successful wman. But here's the mst valuable lessn I gained: when Vicky first replied t me, I wasn't the nly ne excited. Vicky was excited t- because she's always lking fr ways t supprt ther wmen. All my life, I'd thught f rle mdels as a ne- way relatinship: I'd gain strength frm smene strnger. But the situatin is mre than that.
I nce sent Vicky a care package frm my sunglasses cmpany, She wrte me a thank- yu nte, and texted a selfie f her and her daughter wearing my prducts. Tday, I keep that letter n my desk next t my keybard-a reminder that, just as I believe in her, she believes in me. We' re all here t help each ther grw.
24. By which can the underlined wrd “emulating” be replaced?
A. Studying. B. Cpying. C. Helping. D. Guiding.
25. Why did the authr create an inspiratin wall in her ffice?
A. T make her wrkplace mre attractive. B. T inspire her emplyees' creativity.
C. T imprve her emplyees' wrk efficiency. D. T encurage herself t wrk hard.
26. Why did the authr chse t reach ut t Vicky?
A. She was afraid f being rejected. B. She nly had Vicky's email address.
C. Vicky's stry had always mtivated her. D. Vicky liked giving guidance t ther wmen.
27. What is the best title fr this passage?
A. Strength Flws Bth ways B. Actins Speak Luder Than Wrds
C. Practice Makes Perfect D. A Gd Beginning Is Half Dne
C
Smewhere in the sky, lightning is frming. Althugh the pssibility f getting struck in yur lifetime is rughly 1 in 12, 000, a human des prvide an attractive target fr lightning blts (闪电) . Here's what yu shuld expect if yu ever find yurself in the path f lightning.
A lt can happen in the three millisecnds it takes fr a lightning blt t curse thrugh yur bdy. Lightning strikes may leave yu with deep wunds, ften accmpanied with third degree burns. Yur clthes might even be trn by the explsive frce f the surrunding air being superheated t up t 27, 700°C. Bld vessels (血管) explding frm the electric shck and heat ften create smething called a Lichtenberg figure n yur skin. This is a pattern f scars (伤疤) that branches ut acrss yur bdy like a tree.
But it desn't end there. Yu might als be faced with a lifetime f neurlgical (神经系统的) cnditins fr reasns that scientists still dn't fully understand. It's als pssible that yu will suffer frm pain.
In sme cases, hwever, a lightning strike can lead t strange super talents. In a blg pst, University f Miami neurscientist Berit Brgaard writes abut an incident where a surgen wh was struck by lightning develped an urge t learn t play the pian. He began t cmpse music he had started hearing in his head since the strike. This type f phenmenn cnfuses scientists.
One thery that Brgaard says is that cell death caused by being struck by lightning culd cause a ne- time flding f the brain with neurtransmitters (神经递质) that are released frm the dying neurns (神经元) . This causes a rewiring f neurns, prviding access t areas f the brain that were previusly inaccessible.
Cl as it wuld be, yu shuldn't cunt n lightning turning yu int a genius in ne flash. Mst f its results are painful, and culd stay with yu fr the rest f yur life.
28. What can we learn frm the first tw paragraphs?
A. 1 in 12, 000 may die frm lightning blts.
B. Lightning attacks can heat bdies t 27, 700℃.
C. Branching scars are typical after lightning attacks.
D. Humans are the mst likely target fr lightning blts.
29. What happened t the surgen after the strike?
A. His unexplred brain areas were activated. B. His brain was left in a fixed state f death.
C. He suffered a lifetime f neurlgical pain. D. He recalled hidden memries abut music.
30. What des the underlined wrd “This” refer t in paragraph 5?
A. The cell death due t lightning strikes. B. The flding f brain's neurtransmitters.
C. The rewiring f brain neurns. D. The release f dying neurns.
31. What is the text mainly abut?
A. The prcess f lightning frmatin. B. The chances f surviving a lightning strike.
C. The pssibility f lightning making a genius. D The cnsequences f being struck by lightning.
D
In recent decades, experiments have begun t catch up with what peple wh wrk clsely with animals have always knwn—that animals have an inner life, and cnsciusness isn't uniquely human.
Cnsciusness is a cncept that is extremely difficult t define. There have been many attempts: is it awareness, r awareness f that awareness, r self- awareness instead? But a useful wrking definitin might be that it is any kind f subjective experience, ranging frm hw we perceive the external wrld t ur inner thughts and emtins. Because yu can never be inside anther living being's head, questins f cnsciusness are bth hard t answer and pen t bias (偏见) .
Findings f experiments inspired a grup f scientists in April t write The New Yrk Declaratin Animal Cnsciusness, which nw has ver 300 supprters. It states that there is “strng scientific supprt fr cnscius experience” in mammals and birds and “at least a realistic pssibility f cnscius experience” in fish and ther species.
That animals have sme frm f inner life must surely be self- evident t many peple wh live r wrk with them, just as I wuld guess that mst carers f newbrn babies dn't see these infant as senseless autmatic machines. The experiences f peple with thrugh knwledge f either have histrically, been viewed as subjective and biased, as emtinal cnnectin tends t influence lgical reasning. Our cnsciusness leads us t ver- empathize with thers we cannt truly knw, the argument ges.
But, as the bilgist Marc Bekff wrte, if we humans have smething, then ther animals are likely t have it t. I persnally feel that attempts t divrce emtin, feeling and experience frm hw we see animals can be as unscientific. Fr t lng, we assumed that humans are unique and animals dn't feel pain r emtins the way that we d, a cnvenient but cruel null hypthesis (无效假设) , when we culd have started frm the psitin that perhaps they d instead.
32. Which is a key characteristic f cnsciusness accrding t the passage?
A. It means any emtinal experience f humans.
B. It refers t individual's subjective experience.
C. It is all abut hw we perceive the external wrld.
D. It refers t a cmmn quality shared by all animals.
33. Why are the carers f newbrn babies mentined?
A. T shw that animals are just as cnscius as human babies.
B. T help readers understand why animals pssess cnsciusness.
C. T argue against the view f peple living r wrking with animals.
D. T explain why animal carers wuld assume animals have an inner life.
34. What might be the authr's attitude twards Marc Bckff's assumptin abut animal emtins?
A. Dubtful. B. Objective. C. Supprtive. D. Uncertain.
35. which can be the best title f the passage?
A. Cnsciusness Imprved Thrugh Practice
B. Questins f Human Cnsciusness Answered
C. Factrs Affecting Animal Cnsciusness Discvered
D. Cnscius Experience Fund in Certain Animal Species
第二节(共5小题;每小题2. 5分,满分12. 5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Hw many times have yu shrunk yurself because yu fear being judged?
There is a term in scial psychlgy called the ‘sptlight effect’. 36 The reality is that everyne is s cncerned abut their wn life that they rarely spend much time thinking abut urs.
I have a flder in my laptp where I keep encuraging messages fr myself. I want t share ne I cme back t ften: Dn't let thers stand in the way f yur success. 37 These peple are everywhere, and they may feel impactful in the present mment, but they will nt matter sn enugh as yu prgress in yur jurney. This is yur life s stp letting ther peple decide it fr yu.
38 We tell urselves “I can't d this” r “I am nt gd enugh” r “there is t much cmpetitin”. I think it's a sign f curage and cnfidence t g fr smething that is scary, uncertain, and difficult. S, If yur heart is set n ding smething that yu truly believe in- g fr it. If it desn't wrk, at least yu tried. Find the strength t really believe that yu belng in every rm yu walk int. What yu have t say is just as imprtant as anyne else in that rm. Mst imprtantly, remind yurself that cnfidence desn't happen in leaps. 39 . Cnsciusly d the wrk every day until yu truly believe that yu belng in every rm yu walk int.
D the same fr yurself as yu d fr thers—reflect n yur best qualities, celebrate yur strengths, make yurself laugh, treat yurself t things, nurture yur wn happiness. 40 Just remember t serve yurself frm time t time the same way yu serve thers. T truly give the wrld yur best, yu must als treat yurself as yur best self.
A. They keep me grunded and fcused.
B. It is slwly learned in small baby steps.
C. If yu're nt ready t step ut, it's fine.
D. A lt f us tend t play it safe because we fear failing.
E. Yur psitive light helps thse arund yu feel cared fr.
F. It refers t ur tendency t verestimate thers' attentin t us.
G. There will be many peple wh will decide yu can't d smething.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
During my hliday in Sri Lanka this year, I experienced a memrable encunter. While 41 frm Ella t Kandy, we saw salespeple selling gds n the rad.
The 42 f this rute was the many bends. There were many flwer sellers as each time the rad made a bend, I culd see them standing, expecting cars t 43 .
But ne guy 44 my attentin: nt the first time, and prbably nt the secnd time either, but the third time I nticed smething 45 . The shirt he was wearing lked like ne I had seen befre, and at first, I thught this might be the 46 dress f the flwer sellers. On secnd thught, I wndered if it culd be his 47 brther. But when we made anther turn, I realized that the same guy was running dwn, taking shrtcuts and 48 us all the way!
It became kind f 49 , and at every turn, we were 50 whether the guy was still behind us with his flwers. My 51 grew: hw lng wuld he run after us? After such a lng jurney, the pr guy started 52 .
I lked at the flwers; they were beautiful and hand- picked. I asked the driver t 53 , pened the windw, and bught the flwers. The guy was 54 and was happy that his 55 was rewarded!
41. A. hiking B. running C. driving D. cycling
42. A. disadvantage B. characteristic C. functin D. destinatin
43. A. pull ver B. break dwn C. catch up D. turn arund
44. A. sught B. shifted C. drew D. deserved
45. A. urgent B. traditinal C. beautiful D. familiar
46. A. fancy B. standard C. casual D. plain
47. A. twin B. pr C. lst D. industrius
48. A. bserving B. leading C. fllwing D. cheering
49. A. pleasant B. funny C. inspiring D. meaningful
50. A. checking B. cnsidering C. dubting D. asking
51. A. anxiety B. determinatin C. cnfidence D. curisity
52. A. crying B. sweatingC. shuting D. cmplaining
53. A. leave B. prceed C. stp D. cncentrate
54. A. smiling B. running C. lading D. bargaining
55. A. creativity B. serviceC. dream D. devtin
第II卷 非选择题
第四部分 第二节(共10小题;每小题1. 5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
China's Danxia Park is famus fr its unique landfrms, particularly the multiclred" Rainbw Muntain". Hwever, it is als hme t ther less- knwn 56. _________ just as attractive natural sceneries. Gayi Ling, 57. _________ (lcate) in Chenzhu, Hunan Prvince, is ne f such natural wnders. Originally a watershed (分水岭) , this natural wnder had its muntain bdy shaped by the water 58. _________ (wash) ver it and then smthed ut by rain and wind. Tday, the sharp ridges (山脊 ) are ften cmpared 59. _________ a huge knife edge r the backbne f a sleeping dragn. Gayi Ling ffers amazing views f Danxi a Park, but sme sectins f its ridge 60. _________ (cnsider) dangerus t travel acrss, because there are n 61. _________ (facility) t stp risk- takers frm slipping dwn the smth sides f the muntain. Still, many chse 62. _________ (take) the risk because it is said t bring gd luck. Imagine walking n this narrw path, hundreds f meters abve grund, with nthing t keep yu frm sliding ff, and then it starts t rain. It is like a real- life hrrible dream, right? S it 63. _________ (pay) ff t bring sme gd climbing shes.
A traveler said in a pst, “Gayi Ling scenic area is 64. _________ amazing place fr walking and hiking and seeing awesme views. The landscape is mixed red sandstne hills with rivers and small lakes. The views are 65. _________ (simple) inspiring.”
第五部分 课内基础知识(共三节,满分25分)
第一节 根据句子语境,从下面方框里选择合适的单词并用其适当的形式完成下列句子,有两项为多余选项。(满分5分)
66. The dctr advised him t _________ in the sun's rays
67. _________, he is weak, but he has hidden strength.
68. This pem can _________ as a lament fr a dead lver
69. He has prmised a thrugh _________ int the affair.
70. _________ is mre imprtant than speed in his new jb.
第二节 用短语的适当形式完成句子。(满分10分)
71. Everyday subject matter was the main fcus f their wrks, _________ (而, 相对于) the histry paintings that had traditinally dminated Eurpean art.
72. It is als _________ (值得) nte that Pst- Impressinist painters were nt the nly nes t be influenced by Impressinism.
73. In fact, the Nrthern Sng Dynasty was _________ (在下降) by this stage.
74. Sme f these cpies are nw regarded as precius wrks f art _________ (凭它们自身的资格) .
75. S if yu dn't get it, _________ the pem _________ (把. . . 放到一边) and cme back t it later.
76. The aim f the Rmantics was t _________ (与. . . 终止关联) the ideals f the 18th century.
77. Equally impressive is Li Bai's free expressin f strng feelings, which _________ him _________ (把. . . 区分开) ther landscape pets.
78. News reprts written at different stages f an event culd cntain different infrmatin as new facts _________ (披露, 揭露) .
79. Thugh jurnalists _________ (致力于) presenting the truth, it is better t use ur wn judgement than rely entirely n news reprts.
80. His paper published articles abut plitics and scial issues, _________ gvernment fficials _________ (谴责) dishnesty and wealthy peple f nt paying their taxes.
第三节 语法单句填空。(满分10分)
81. _________ (huse) in an ld railway building, this wrld- famus art museum features sme f the best- knwn paintings frm the Impressinist mvement f the 19th century.
82. In the last three decades f his life he _________ (paint) mstly scenes frm his garden.
83. Althugh the paintings had very different settings, it was their similarities _________ stayed with me lng after I left the Musee d’ Orsay.
84. Painted n a five- meter- lng silk scrll, it ffers an imprtant insight _________ the life in China in the 12th century.
85. Petry is a _________ (cmbine) f “sund” and “sense”.
86. This may seem difficult at first, _________ when yu finally make yur great discvery, yur effrts will be rewarded.
87. Li Bai’s rmantic style was als _________ (deep) rted in the scial and histrical cntext in which he lived.
88. I was abut t have a bath _________ I heard peple screaming and dgs barking.
89. When we cme acrss such factual differences, we shuld nt rush t _________ cnclusin that ne f the news reprts gives false infrmatin.
90. The histry f advertising has always been clsely linked with _________ f the mass media.
第五部分 写作(满分15分)
假定你是校英语报的记者李华,最近你校举办了第一届“英语文化节”活动。请你用英语写一篇短文报道此次活动,内容包括:
1. 活动时间;
2. 活动内容;
3. 简短评论。
注意:
1. 词数80左右(标题已给出,但不计入总词数)。
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯(不计入总次数)。
The First English Culture Festival
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________essence bathe apparent interpret characterize investigate accurate
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