山东省淄博市第十一中学2023-2024学年高一上学期期中测试英语试卷(无答案)

这是一份山东省淄博市第十一中学2023-2024学年高一上学期期中测试英语试卷(无答案)，共9页。试卷主要包含了11， B等内容，欢迎下载使用。

山东名校考试联盟
2023-2024 学年高一年级上学期期中检测
英语试题
2023.11
注意事项:
1. 答卷前, 考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时, 选出每小题答案后, 用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动, 用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时, 将答案写在答题卡上, 写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后, 将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节, 满分30分）
做题时, 先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后, 你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分）
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where are the speakers prbably?
A. In a park. B. At a painting shw. C. At a phtgraphy shw.
2. What time is it nw?
A.10:10. B.10:45. C.10:15
3. What des the wman think f sharing a rm?
A. Uncmfrtable. B. Trublesme. C. Enjyable.
4. What des the wman think f Tm's essay?
A. It's ttally useless.
B. It's badly rganized.
C. It has spelling mistakes.
5. What des the wman suggest the man d?
A. G t France.
B. Give up the prgram.
C. Take three mnths ff.
第二节（共15小题, 每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后, 各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料, 回答第6、7题。
6. What des Henry want t d?
A. Watch TV. B. G t the z. C. Play vide games.
7. Hw des Henry feel nw?
A. Pleased. B. Excited. C. Impatient.
听第7段材料, 回答第8至10题。
8. Where des the cnversatin take place?
A. In a park. B. At a htel. C. In the street.
9. What is the weather like tday?
A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cludy.
10. Hw will the man prbably g t Bird's Nest?
A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. By subway.
听第8段材料, 回答第11至13题。
11. Why des the wman feel sick?
A. She seldm exercises.
B. She gets up early every day.
C. She suffers frm much pressure.
12. What is the wman?
A. A student. B. A teacher. C. 'A singer.
13. What is the man's advice fr a sund sleep?
A. Taking sleeping pills.
B. Listening t light music.
C. Chatting with clse friends.
听第9段材料, 回答第14至16题。
14. What des the girl cme fr?
A. T enjy the pster.
B. T ask fr suggestins.
C. T get mre infrmatin.
15. Hw lng will the winter camp run?
A. Abut ne mnth. B. Abut tw weeks. C. Abut three weeks.
16. What's the entry fee fr the girl if she culd invite a friend t the-camp?
A. 120 dllars. B. 110 dllars. C. 220 dllars.
听第10段材料, 回答第17至20题。
17. Hw many cuntries are mentined in the passage?
A. 4 B. 5 C. 7
18. What is mst appealing t travelers t Italy?
A. Its artists. B. Its natural attractins. C. Its histry and culture.
19. Where wuld a visitr prbably g in America if he is a nature lver?
A. Yellwstne Park. B. Ls Angeles. C. Chicag.
20. Why des the speaker give the talk?
A. T give traveling tips.
B. T make a travel plan.
C. T intrduce turist attractins.
第二部分 阅读（共两节, 满分50分）
第一节（共15小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Mre than 100 pdcasts（播客）this year in NPR's Student Pdcast Challenge have tuched n a tpic that's increasingly imprtant t yung peple: climate change. Here are fur student pdcasts that shw the minds f students and what they have t say abut climate- related news in their cmmunities—and what they hpe t d abut it.
Behind the Scenes f the Msquit Fire
A sixth-grade class at the Gergetwn Schl f Innvatin in Gergetwn, Calif., shares stries frm the devastating（毁灭性的）Msquit Fire in 2022. This grup f eight students asks tw firefighters what it's like t fight fires and prtect lved nes in their hmetwn.
Fires: Set Ablaze
At Chautauqua Elementary, the Vashn fifth-graders talk abut the far-reaching and lasting impact f wildfires and wildfire smke—and the direct effects n their lives, like waiting fr the schl bus n a smky day. The students als interview experts and share their research n wildfire precautins（防范）.
Flwing Thrugh Time
In this pdcast frm Peak Academy, a grup f eight middle schlers reprts n dealing with water shrtages in Bzeman, Mntana. They track the histry f their grwing hmetwn's water supply, which has been dependent n muntain snwmelt. As that surce becmes less reliable in a warming wrld, the students turn t the grwn-ups t ask what they can d t cnserve water.
Washed Away
The deadly flding in eastern Kentucky last year frever changed the lives f high schlers Ryley Bwman, Carlina Jhnsn and Hunter Nble. The three classmates at Mrgan Cunty High Schl in West Liberty, Ky., share firsthand accunts f their wn and their family's experiences during the flds.
21. Which pdcast will be attractive if yu are interested in firefighters' experience?
A. Washed Away. B. Fires: set Ablaze.
C. Flwing Thrugh Time. D. Behind the Scenes f the Msquit Fire.
22. What d high schlers share in their pdcast?
A. Their persnal experience. B. The histry f water supply.
C, An interview with experts. D. Methds f saving water.
23. What is the purpse f the text?
A. T inspire us t make mre pdcasts.
B. T slve the prblem f climate change.
C. T intrduce students' pdcasts abut climate.
D. T encurage us t d mre fr the cmmunity.
B
Cc Gauff wn the U.S. Open wmen's title in 2023. Gauff became nly the third American teenager t win the natinal wmen's title fur years after she rse t fame in the sprt by beating Venus Williams, ne f her childhd idls, at the Wimbledn Champinships when Gaff was just 15 years ld.
When Gauff was barely schl age she held a tennis racket（球拍）and tld her parents that she wanted t be the best player in the wrld. By the time Gauff was seven, she was training with a tennis prfessinal tw hurs a day, several days a week. Her father suggested that the family mve frm Atlanta t Delray Beach, Flrida, hme t sme f the best tennis training camps in the wrld. At 13, Gauff was the yungest U.S. Open junir girls finalist in histry; at 14, she became ne f the yungest winners f the French Open junir girls turnament.
The win against Venus Williams in the first rund f Wimbledn was a bit f a dreamy mment fr bth players. Gauff was 15; Williams was 39. Gauff beat Williams in straight sets in a stunning upset. When the cmpetitrs met at the net fr the traditinal handshake, Gauff tried t make the mment special. "I was just telling her thank yu fr everything she's dne fr the sprt," Gauff said at the time.
Despite her age, Gauff demnstrated skills that bth set her apart and made her wrthy f being mentined with ther tennis genius, including Tracy Austin, Jennifer Capriati, and Andrea Jaeger. Yet her prfessinal career has nt been withut its setbacks. Since beating Williams in the first rund at Wimbledn, she has fund herself kncked ut in the first rund at the 2022 Australian Open and at Wimbledn in 2023. Still, Gauff has shwn cnsistent imprvement in her game n the wrld stage.
24. Why did Gauff's family mve t Delray Beach?
A. Fr cmfrtable life. B. Fr strnger cmpetitrs.
C. Fr better training. D. Fr further educatin.
25. Hw did she make the mment f handshake special?
A. By saying thanks. B. By exchanging rackets.
C. By vercming upset. D. By asking fr instructins.
26. Which f the fllwing wrds can best describe Gauff?
A. Friendly and utging. B. Selfless and determined.
C. Caring and cmpetitive. D. Hardwrking and talented.
27. In which sectin f the magazine can yu see the text?
A. Friendship. B. Sprt. C. Health. D. Culture.
C
In a 2012 study, Baz Keysar, a prfessr at the University f Chicag in the US, led an experiment n the relatinship between freign languages and peple's way f thinking.
In the experiment, peple were asked t make a chice: Just take ne pund r take a 50 percent chance f winning 2.50 punds. When given this chice in their native language, mst peple tk the safe ptin f nly getting ne pund. But they were mre willing t make the riskier chice when asked in a freign language, leading t mre prfits verall, accrding t The Guardian. As Keysar put it, "Peple just hate the chance f lsing, but they hate it less in a freign language."
In anther study published this year, Keysar and his team did an experiment in which participants were given a series f related wrds like "dream", "snze", "bed" and "rest". Later, when asked which wrds they remembered hearing, peple were mre likely t mistakenly remember "sleep", which was nt n the list, in their native language. But it was much less likely t happen if they did the test in a freign language. As Keysar explained, peple have mre careful thinking when using a freign language, leading t mre accurate memries.
The freign language effect may even influence ur persnality. Silvia Purpuri at the University f Trent, Italy, lked at peple's willingness t face uncertainty and enter unfamiliar situatins. Being tlerant（宽容的）f uncertainty allws peple t have mre creative ideas and be mre pen t new things. It turns ut that peple naturally scre mre highly n this trait（特点）when they can speak r use a freign language because speaking a freign language requires taking risks.
The evidence is clear: By learning a freign language, yu're nt just learning a language —yu're gaining a new state f mind.
28. What des the first experiment suggest?
A. Peple like expressing in a freign language.
B. Peple are afraid f lsing in face f mney.
C. Peple make quick chices in their native language.
D. Peple prefer riskier decisins in a freign language.
29. Which f the fllwing best explains "accurate" underlined in paragraph 3?
A. Clrful. B. Simple. C. Usual. D. Exact.
30. Willingness t face uncertainty makes peple__________.
A. Cl-headed. B. Open-minded.
C. Light-hearted. D. Easy-ging.
31. What is the main idea f this text?
A. Learning freign languages helps a lt.
B. Peple shuld learn t face uncertainty.
C. Freign languages influence hw peple think.
D. Persnality has an effect n language learning.
D
This year, the scial-studies teacher in San Marin, Califrnia, plans t let his helper explain sme simple tpics t his high schlers. This will free up time fr Paccne t fcus n mre difficult tasks. His new assistant is ChatGPT.
ChatGPT is a chatbt, created by OpenAI. Earlier this year, the cmpany's website became ne f the wrld's 50 mst-visited. When asked a questin nline, the chatbt will prduce an answer that reads like an essay. It is a large language mdel. This type f mdel learns t predict what wrds will cme next in a sentence r phrase by lking thrugh vast amunts f text. It places wrds and phrases int a 3-D map that represents their relatinships t each ther. Wrds that tend t appear tgether, like peanut butter and jelly, end up clser tgether in this map.
ChatGPT marks the beginning f a new wave f AI that will disturb educatin. Whether that's a gd r bad thing remains t be seen. Sme schl areas have banned ChatGPT. Teachers are frightened because they see it as a cheating tl. Randi Weingarte, the president f the American Federatin f Teachers, says it is t English and t writing what the calculatr（计算器）is t math." But sme experts argue that ChatGPT culd als be a great help. Like calculatrs fr math r Ggle fr facts, an AI chatbt makes smething that nce tk time and effrt much simpler and faster. With this tl, anyne can generate well-frmed sentences and paragraphs. In the curse, writing skills are develped.
Nw that AI can prduce essays, stries and s n, teachers may nce again have t rethink hw they teach and test. Preventing students frm using AI by making students wrk withut access t technlgy r inviting AI int the writing prcess? We might have t shift ur pint f view abut what's cheating and what isn't.
32. Why is Paccne mentined?
A. T give the backgrund. B. T raise a questin.
C. T intrduce the tpic. D. T shw an pinin.
33. What des paragraph 2 mainly tell us abut ChatGPT?
A. Its wide ppularity. B. Its way f wrking.
C. Its style f writing. D. Its pssible users.
34. What is. Randi Weingarte's attitude t ChatGPT?
A. Supprtive. B. Cncerned.
C. Cnfident. D. Uncertain.
35. What is the best title f this text?
A. ChatGPT—Friend r Enemy? B. ChatGPT—Necessity r Chice?
C. AI—A New Challenge? D. AI—A Great Assistant?
第二节（共5小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Kids and teenagers wh vlunteer aren't just helping their cmmunity. They might als be helping themselves. 36 It fund that vlunteering thrugh schl r cmmunity grups is cnnected with better wellness amng children and teens.
Kids wh participated in cmmunity service were 34% mre likely t be in gd physical health than thse wh didn't, the study fund. And thse wh vlunteered were 66% mre likely t be cnsidered ding well in general. Kids aged 12 and lder wh vlunteered were 25% less likely t have anxiety than thse wh didn't. The findings cme frm survey data（数据）prvided by the parents f sme 50,000 kids in the United States ages 6 t 17. 37
Studies like this have limitatins. Parents answered questins abut their kids' health and cmmunity-service activity. But a parent might nt knw if their child experiences anxiety r cnsiders themselves t be flurishing（健康的）. 38 It can nly uncver cnnectin. S it's impssible t say fr sure that vlunteering leads t better mental and physical health.
39 In recent years, rates f depressin and anxiety have risen amng yung peple. S there's a clear need fr accessible and effective mental health resurces（资源）. Giving back t the cmmunity may be ne such resurce.
Previus research has als fund links between vlunteering and well-being amng adults. Serving the cmmunity seems t help peple feel a sense f purpse. 40 Genersity has als been shwn t bst happiness and imprve physical health. It might be a practice wrth cultivating（培养）.
A. This type f data als can't prve cause and effect.
B. Mst f the kids shwed great interest in the survey.
C. And it makes them feel cnnected t thse arund them.
D. But the data cmes at an imprtant time fr yuth mental health.
E. Abut half f thse parents reprted that their kids did vlunteer wrk.
F. That's accrding t a new research published in JAMA Netwrk Open, in May.
G. Vlunteering means develping new skills, sharing lve, and making new friends.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节, 满分30分）
第一节（共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分）
阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The children in my class quietly wrked n their prjects. "Nah, nah, nah…" The nise gt luder. I knew befre I lked up which child was causing the 41 . Stephen had been displaying attentin-seeking behavir since he jined ur class after his family had mved t twn. I'd had 42 .
"Stephen, I can't have these cnstant 43 . Please g sit in the hall until yu think yu can be 44 in my classrm." His hurt lk made me regret my wrds. I knew hw hard it was t 45 in a new place. I shuld have been shwing sympathy, nt 46 the child.
Hw can I 47 this unhappy little by? An idea ppped int my head. I put the 48 int actin the very next mrning. When Stephen tk his seat, I 49 five nickels（硬币）in frnt f him. "The nickels are yurs t keep-but each time yu disturb the class, I'll have t take ne nickel 50 ," I said.
When Stephen acted ut halfway thrugh class, I 51 ne f his nickels int my pcket. He lst three nickels that day. The next day, nly tw. His behavir cntinued t 52 . I culd see he was adjusting t his new 53 , making friends and happier fr it.
Then ne day, Stephen 54 me. "Teacher, yu dn't have t give me nickels anymre," he said. Smene in my class had learned an imprtant 55 —and it wasn't nly Stephen.
41. A. debate B. issue C. truble D. anxiety
42. A. better B. enugh C. mst D. fun
43. A. interruptins B. impressins C. cmments D. cllectins
44. A. cnfident B. eager C. frmal D. quiet
45 A. fcus n B. start ver C. figure ut D. clean up
46. A. punishing B. challenging C. explring D. reminding
47. A. lecture B. recgnize C. encurage D. cntact
48. A. behavir B. plan C. prject D. class
49. A. stressed B. shwed C. selected D. placed
50. A. ff B. dwn C. back D. ver
51. A. exchanged B. drpped C. checked D. packed
52. A. cmpete B. pretend C. struggle D. imprve
53. A type B. path C. gal D. life
54. A. surprised B. respected C. frightened D. admired
55. A. wrd B. nickel C. lessn D. slutin
第二节（共 10小题; 每小题 1.5分, 满分15分）
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Frm fine designs t dragn dancing, Zhejiang prvince shws its clrful heritage（遗产）. One particular aspect f Zhejiang culture, Baiyelng dance, made an immediate 56 （impress n hundreds f millins f TV viewers at the Asian Games' pening ceremny.
Back in July, the Changxing Baiyelng dance grup 57 （tell）that Baiyelng dance had been selected as a warm-up perfrmance fr the ceremny. Stepping nt such a stage was undubtedly 58 huge hnr. Baiyelng was inspired by a lcal legend abut a dragn brn in a ltus pnd. Dzens f bamb rings make up the dragn's bdy decrated with ltus petals（莲花瓣）. Rpes cnnect the rings, allwing them 59 （mve）freely. During tw mnths f practicing, the grup went n 60 （imprve）the prgram and set higher requirements. These skyward-reaching dragns, tgether with the green ltus leaves, take n an 61 （extreme）amazing lk, ffering a wnderful artistic visual delight 62 the viewer.
"Only tw dragns are used in this perfrmance, 63 needs them t team up with each ther. We hpe that this dance can present 64 （it）t the whle wrld in a brand-new way. It is als expected that the dragn dance 65 （enjy）greater ppularity in Changxing in the cming years." said Gu Keni, the general directr f the prgram.
第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
假定你是李华, 你校新创建了摄影俱乐部（phtgraphy club）, 请给你的交换生同学Hans 写一封邮件, 邀请他参加。
内容包括:
1. 活动时间:
2. 活动内容。
注意:
1. 写作词数应为 80 左右;
2. 请在答题卡的相应位置作答。
第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Once upn a time, in a land far away, there was a small village. The village was lcated in the heart f a big jungle（丛林）. Surrunded by the high muntains and in the shade f green trees, the villagers happily lived a life f happiness.
All f them were used t their rbtic daily tasks and nne f them had the imaginatin r the will t try smething new, except fr ne girl named Hannah. Very few peple in the village culd read, let alne write, and Hannah was ne f them. Her parents had made sure that their nly child gt everything pssible.
Hannah was an adventurus spirit with an imaginatin far beynd her time. She lved t explre and wuld spend hurs in the wds lking fr new things. She lved t create stries in her head and used t imagine herself as ne f her characters. Smetimes, she even tld stries t her friends, adding her wn tuch f curisity every nw and then t different stries, making them mre interesting. She wanted t inspire the sparks f curisity and imaginatin in them.
One afternn, when Hannah was n ne f her adventurus searches, she came upn an abandned cttage（遗弃的小屋）. The cttage lked very ld in its cnditin. The dr was hardly hanging and the wd was abut t break apart int pieces. Even thugh Hannah's mther had strictly warned her nt t g wandering in abandned places, her curisity drve her t apprach it.
注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式作答。
Dear Hans,
__________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
Opening the dr, she was left shcked by a rm full f bks! ____________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
T her disappintment, her friends shwed n interest in the tales she tld. ____________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________