2024-2025学年高一英语上学期期中模拟考试01词汇拼写版（新高考通用）试卷（Word版附解析）

这是一份2024-2025学年高一英语上学期期中模拟考试01词汇拼写版（新高考通用）试卷（Word版附解析），文件包含01词汇拼写版新高考通用全解全析新高考通用docx、01词汇拼写版新高考通用A4考试版新高考通用docx、01词汇拼写版新高考通用A3考试版新高考通用docx、01词汇拼写版新高考通用参考答案新高考通用docx、01词汇拼写版新高考通用答题卡新高考通用docx、01词汇拼写版新高考通用答题卡新高考通用pdf、01词汇拼写版新高考通用听力音频新高考通用mp3等7份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共42页， 欢迎下载使用。

（考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分）
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3．难度系数：0.65。
4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What is the weather like?
A．Rainy.B．Cld.C．Ht.
2．Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A．In the park.B．In a cffee shp.C．On the plane.
3．What will the man d this afternn?
A．D sme running.B．G swimming.C．Play basketball.
4．What is the by telling the girl abut?
A．The new library.B．The new schl bus.C．The new math teacher.
5．Wh wants t take the summer camp?
A．The wman’s daughter.B．The wman’s brther.C．The wman’s sn.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6．What des the man say abut the restaurant?
A．It ffers many tasty dishes.
B．It’s the biggest ne arund.
C．It’s famus fr its seafd.
7．What will the wman prbably rder?
A．Fried fish.B．Rast chicken.C．Beef steak.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8．What is the nrmal baggage allwance (限额) fr this flight?
A．20 kg.B．21 kg.C．40 kg.
9．What will the man d next?
A．Take the glf clubs ut.
B．Put things int smaller bttles.
C．Pay extra mney fr his baggage.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
10．What happened when the man was reading?
A．He drpped his bk.B．He fell asleep.C．He fund a tpic fr his paper.
11．What des the man think f the classrm?
A．It is nisy.B．It is quiet.C．It is large.
12．Hw des the wman help the man?
A．She tells him t shrten his paper.
B．She advises him t fcus n ne place.
C．She asks him t turn t his teacher fr help.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
13．What’s the wman’s main purpse f visiting Quebec?
A．T attend a wedding in Mntreal.
B．T visit a cllege in Quebec City.
C．T g sightseeing in Quebec Prvince.
14．What is ne f the wman’s wrries abut ging t Mntreal?
A．She desn’t speak English.
B．Her French isn’t very gd.
C．The city is expensive.
15．What des the man advise the wman t d befre the trip?
A．Get in tuch with her friends.
B．Learn mre abut the place.
C．Practice her French.
16．What des the man say abut Quebec City?
A．It was built in the 17th century.
B．It has many ld buildings.
C．It’s the largest French-speaking city.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17．Where des Thmas Manning wrk?
A．In the Guinness Cmpany.B．At a radi statin.C．In a museum.
18．Where did the idea f a bk f recrds cme frm?
A．A bird-shting trip.B．A visit t Eurpe.C．A televisin talk shw.
19．When did Sir Hugh’s first bk f recrds appear?
A．In 1875.B．In 1950.C．In 1955.
20．What are the tw speakers ging t talk abut next?
A．Mre recrds f unusual facts.
B．The funder f the cmpany.
C．The ldest persn in the wrld
1．B
【原文】M: Yu lk awful. What happened?
W: I’ve been standing utside fr ver an hur waiting fr a bus. I’m freezing!
M: Over an hur! But I thught yur apartment was nly a ten-minute walk away.
2．C
【原文】W: Excuse me, sir. Wuld yu like smething t drink?
M: Just cffee, please. N sugar. Thank yu．
W: Here yu are. Please fill in the frm befre the plane lands．
3．B
【原文】M: What abut ging t the gym this afternn? We can d sme running there.
W: Srry. I’ll play basketball with sme classmates this afternn.
M: In this case, I’ll g swimming with sme friends instead.
4．B
【原文】M: Hey, didn’t yu knw that we have a schl bus nw?
W: Are yu certain?
M: Yes, f curse. Our math teacher just tld me abut it this mrning when I met him in frnt f the library.
5．B
【原文】
M: Gd mrning. What can I d fr yu?
W: Well, I’d like sme infrmatin abut yur summer camp.
M: Fr yur daughter r sn?
W: Neither. It’s fr my brther. Believe it r nt, he is just eight mnths lder than my sn.
6．A 7．C
【原文】M: I’ve been here many times. There are quite a lt f delicius dishes t chse frm. What are yu thinking f rdering?
W: Well, I haven’t decided yet. What are yu ging t rder?
M: I think I’ll have the rast chicken. They really make it well here.
W: I had rast chicken yesterday when I ate ut with Shelly.
M: Their beef steak is gd, t. Yu can have it served with beans and mushrms.
W: But I’m nt that hungry. Is the fried fish r the seafd salad gd?
M: Never had them befre. Maybe if yu get the steak, we culd share.
W: That sunds like a gd idea.
8．A 9．C
【原文】W: I’m terribly srry, sir, these bags weigh 42 kilgrams. That’s 2 kilgrams mre than twice the nrmal baggage allwance fr this flight.
M: Ah, but I packed them very carefully. I put all the shamp and things int smaller bttles, but. . . er ... maybe it’s the glf clubs... they weigh quite a bit. Culd I pssibly take them as hand luggage?
W: I’m srry, sir, but I dn’t think they’ll fit in the verhead lckers.
M: Well, I guess I’ll just have t pay extra fr the baggage.
10．B 11．A 12．B
【原文】W: Wake up, Eric, time t rise and shine.
M: Ha? Oh, hi, Jane. I must have fallen asleep while I was reading.
W: Yu and everyne else. It lks mre like a drmitry than a library.
M: Well, the classrm’s t nisy t study in and I guess this place is t quiet.
W: Have yu had any luck finding a tpic fr yur paper?
M: N, Prfessr Grant tld us t write abut anything n Eastern culture.
W: Well, why nt write abut Chinese culture? Yu seem t be interested in it.
M: I am, but there is t much material t cver, and Prfessr Grant nly wants 5 t 7 pages.
W: S then limit it t ne place in China, say Beijing. Yu’ve been there and yu enjyed yur trip very much.
M: That’s nt a bad idea.
13．A 14．B 15．C 16．B
【原文】W: Hey, I’m ging t visit Quebec next summer. I’m invited t a friend’s wedding. But I’d als like t d sme sightseeing.
M: That’s nice, Sherry. But d yu mean the prvince f Quebec r Quebec City?
W: The prvince f Quebec. My friend’s wedding is in Mntreal, s I’m ging there first. I’ll stay fr five days.
M: Mntreal is great. The St. Lawrence River runs right thrugh the middle f the city. It’s beautiful in summer.
W: Ww, and d yu think I can get by in English? My French is nt gd.
M: Well, mst peple in Mntreal speak French fluently. Yu’d better practice yur French befre yu g.
W: OK, what abut Quebec City? I’ll visit a friend frm cllege wh lives there.
M: It’s a beautiful city with many ld buildings. Sme f them were built in the 17th and 18th centuries. Yu’ll lve it there.
W: Great. I can’t wait t g.
17．A 18．A 19．C 20．A
【原文】Where can yu lk if yu want t knw hw tall the tallest persn in the wrld is, r wh the ldest persn in the wrld is? There is nly ne place where yu’ll find all these infrmatin, and that’s in the Guinness Bk f Wrld Recrds. This mrning we have smene frm the Guinness Cmpany that prduced that famus bk, Thmas Manning.
“Welcme t the prgram, Thmas!”
“Thanks, Sue. It’s a pleasure t be here.”
“Perhaps yu culd start by telling us where the idea fr the bk came frm.”
“Well, it was first suggested in the early 1950s. Sir Hugh Beaver, the managing directr f Guinness, was ut shting birds with sme friends. A bird flew away s quickly that n ne was able t sht it. Sir Hugh wndered whether this bird was the fastest bird in Eurpe, and if it wasn’t the fastest, he wndered what was.”
“S I suppse he went t the nearest library t lk fr the infrmatin and he culdn’t find it?”
“Yes, that’s exactly what happened. And this made Sir Hugh think there must be ther peple in the same situatin wh wanted this kind f infrmatin. He thught that, like himself, peple wuld be interested in finding facts f all recrds t satisfy their curisity.”
“S the idea fr a bk f recrds was brn. And when did the first bk cme ut?”
“A few years later, in 1955. S, t ask yur first questin: the tallest persn in the wrld is 231.7cm tall. And the ldest persn is Jeanne. L. Calment, wh was brn in February, 1875.”
“There are als sme rather strange recrds, aren’t there, Thmas?”
“Yes, that’s right. Did yu knw, Sue, that the shrtest time it is taken …”
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
MINI EXPO
Our campus MINI EXPO is cming! We are waiting fr yu t jin us! Bth Chinese and freign students are welcme t sign up in ur club ffice t shw r experience unique cultures frm different cuntries.
MINI EXPO Bth
We will set up many bths(摊位)fr yu where yu can play music and dance with yur friends, shw traditinal clthes, pictures and art wrks, etc, t shw yur culture. All visitrs will vte fr "the mst ppular bth" and we have prepared rewards fr the winners
Stage Perfrmances
If yu can play musical instruments, Tai Chimarial arts, r are gd at singing, dancing and ther talents, yu are welcme t sign up! Welcme t sign up as a team r by yurself, and we will team yu up t rganize a shw!
Garden Party
Here yu can experience and cmmunicate with peple frm different cuntries in activities with natinal cultures, such as bdy painting, traditinal dance, calligraphy wring knwledge quiz and fun games, etc. Yu can try sme delicius cuisine frm different cuntries and g t each bth t cllect "visa stamp" t exchange small gifts.
21．Which f the fllwing is likely t be the rganizer f MINI EXPO?
A．A TV statin
B．A lcal family.
C．A native English speaker
D．A student club.
22．What can yu d in Garden Party?
A．Enjy tasty fd.
B．Chse the best bth.
C．Buy small gifts
D．Teach Chinese characters.
23．What is the purpse f hlding this event?
A．T select talented students
B．T welcme freign students.
C．T cmpare different cultures.
D．T prvide chances f culture explring.
21．D 22．A 23．D
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了学生俱乐部举办的MINI EXPO的报名方式和活动项目。
21．推理判断题。根据第一段“Our campus MINI EXPO is cming! Bth Chinese and freign students are welcme t sign up in ur club ffice t shw r experience unique cultures frm different cuntries.（我们校园MINI EXPO就要来了! 欢迎中外学生到俱乐部办公室报名，展示或体验不同国家的独特文化）”可推断，学生俱乐部可能是MINI EXPO的组织者。故选D。
22．细节理解题。根据Garden Party下的“Yu can taste delicius fd frm different cuntries and g t each bth t cllect "visa stamp" t exchange small gifts.（你可以品尝来自不同国家的美食，也可以去每个摊位收集“签证章”，交换小礼物）”可知，在游园会可以享受美味的食物。故选A。
23．推理判断题。根据第一段“Bth Chinese and freign students are welcme t sign up in ur club ffice t shw r experience unique cultures frm different cuntries.（欢迎中外学生到俱乐部办公室报名，展示或体验不同国家的独特文化）”可推断，举办这个活动的目的是提供文化探索的机会。故选D。
B
I was brn with perfect hearing. When I was five, I started getting ear infectins(感染) but my parents culdn’t affrd the treatment. Over time, my hearing drpped t 20 percent, where it is tday.
There was always music n in my huse in my childhd. I lved listening t Metallica, and Michael Jacksn. My dad was a DJ, s he played all music. Fr my 18th birthday, my dad asked me t deejay at the restaurant he wned. I was hked. I desired t learn mre. I e-mailed DJ Shiftee, a distinguished New Yrk City DJ, when I was 25: “I knw yu like a challenge. Hw abut teaching a deaf persn t deejay?” He wrte back the next day: “Challenge accepted.” He tutred me twice a week fr tw years, helping me develp crrect technique. I practiced fur hurs a day.
Nw when I’m perfrming, muscle memry takes ver. When I started, I wuldn’t tell the club managers that I was deaf. I wuld just shw up, intrduce myself, and start playing music. At the end f the night, smene wuld say, “Oh, here’s the check.” And I’d say, “What? Oh, I can’t hear.” They were always s astnished. Smetimes I wuld bring dctr’s ntes because they wuldn’t believe me. It was reassurance that they were giving me pprtunities t perfrm because I was brilliant, nt ut f sympathy. Eventually peple started calling me “that deaf DJ,” and the name stuck.
What fascinates me abut deejaying is the creativity. I use sftware that turns the music int lines f clr n a cmputer screen. I’m visually hearing the music. The next time yu g dancing, cver yur ears, and yu’ll “see” the music. Music is nt all abut hearing. I g t elementary schls fr the deaf and talk t them abut mtivatin and believing in themselves. I tell them, “Just chase yur dreams. I’m a deaf DJ, s why nt?”
24．What inspired “my” passin fr being a DJ?
A．Hearing lss.
B．Father’s influence.
C．Music educatin.
D．Teachers’ guidance.
25．Why did “I” keep my deafness private befre the perfrmance?
A．T surprise the audience.
B．T avid discriminatin.
C．T keep the secret.
D．T shw ff talent.
26．What des the underlined “stuck” in Para. 3 prbably mean?
A．Became well-knwn.
B．Changed.
C．Became rdinary.
D．Faded.
27．Why d “I” lve deejaying?
A．It strengthens my cnfidence.
B．It imprves my hearing ability.
C．It enhances my physical fitness.
D．It wins me reputatin and mney.
24．B 25．B 26．A 27．A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。本文主要讲述了一位失聪者在音乐道路上的成长历程，通过描述自己对打碟的热爱、克服听力障碍进行表演、与他人的互动等，展现了他对打碟的执着追求，同时也传达了“只要追逐梦想，任何困难都不能阻挡”以及“音乐不仅仅是听觉的艺术”的信念。
24．细节理解题。根据第二段中“My dad was a DJ, s he played all music. Fr my 18th birthday, my dad asked me t deejay at the restaurant he wned. I was hked. I desired t learn mre. (我的爸爸是一名DJ，所以他播放各种音乐。在我18岁生日的时候，我的爸爸让我在他拥有的餐厅里担任DJ。我被深深吸引了。我渴望学习更多。)”可知，作者的父亲是DJ，并且在作者18岁生日时让他在餐厅做DJ，这激发了作者对DJ的热情。故选B项。
25．推理判断题。根据第三段中“When I started, I wuldn’t tell the club managers that I was deaf. I wuld just shw up, intrduce myself, and start playing music. At the end f the night, smene wuld say, ‘Oh, here’s the check.’ And I’d say, ‘What? Oh, I can’t hear.’ They were always s astnished. Smetimes I wuld bring dctr’s ntes because they wuldn’t believe me. It was reassurance that they were giving me pprtunities t perfrm because I was brilliant, nt ut f sympathy. (当我刚开始的时候，我不会告诉俱乐部经理我失聪了。我只会出现，自我介绍，然后开始播放音乐。在晚上结束的时候，有人会说：‘哦，这是支票。’然后我会说：‘什么？哦，我听不见。’他们总是非常惊讶。有时我会带上医生的证明，因为他们不相信我。这让我放心，他们给我表演的机会是因为我很出色，而不是出于同情。)”可知，作者在表演前不告诉俱乐部经理自己是聋子是为了避免歧视。故选B项。
26．词句猜测题。根据第三段中“It was reassurance that they were giving me pprtunities t perfrm because I was brilliant, nt ut f sympathy. Eventually peple started calling me ‘that deaf DJ,’ and the name stuck. (这让我放心，他们给我表演的机会是因为我很出色，而不是出于同情。最终人们开始叫我‘那个失聪的DJ’，这个名字……。)”可知，最终人们开始称呼作者为“那个聋DJ”，这个名字被大家接受并流传开来。故stuck意为“被接受，流传开来”，即出名。故选A项。
27．推理判断题。根据最后一段中“What fascinates me abut deejaying is the creativity. (关于DJ让我着迷的是其创造力。)”及“I g t elementary schls fr the deaf and talk t them abut mtivatin and believing in themselves. (我去聋哑小学，和那里的孩子们谈论激励及相信自己。)”可知，作者喜欢做DJ是因为它增强了作者的自信心。故选A项。
C
There are well-dcumented mental health benefits t pet wnership, as much research has shwn. Indeed, we knw there are sme physical benefits as well, as dg wners tend t have mre active lifestyles. Yet when it cmes t cnditins like allergies (过敏), we tend t think f pet wnership as exacerbating, nt easing them.
Hence, a recent study published in the jurnal PLOS One might cme as a surprise. The study, published Wednesday, fund that children raised with cats and dgs early in life had a 13 t 16 % lwer risk f develping all fd allergies than thse wh did nt wn pets.
The researchers engaged in a detailed survey, studying 65,000 children. They fund that children wh were expsed t dgs either during fetal (胎儿) develpment, r up t the age f 3 years ld were less likely t have nut, milk and egg allergies.
This wasn’t true fr ther pets that weren’t cats and dgs. Indeed, the same research fund that children expsed t hamsters(仓鼠) during this same perid had an increased risk f nut allergies. Yet children wh were expsed t cats during their early years were likewise less likely t develp specific allergies — namely, allergies t wheat, sybean and egg.
While the study is nt the final wrd n the issue — the researchers nte “further studies using ral fd challenges are required t mre accurately assess the incident f fd allergies” — it reinfrces preexisting research n the seemingly funny ways that cats influence human develpment.
In additin t adding t the grwing bdy f scientific literature abut pets and human health, the PLOS One als reinfrces earlier research abut the rle f the envirnment in develping allergies. The research repeatedly fund that expsure t farmyard dirt, dust and the varius fine hairs that fly ff animals helps children in their breathing system develpment.
28．What des the underlined wrd “exacerbating” in paragraph 1 best mean?
A．Wrsening.B．Damaging.
C．Imprving.D．Benefiting.
29．What agrees with the result f the recent research?
A．Kids ver 3 will have mre fd allergies.
B．Hamsters cause the mst allergies t children.
C．All pet wnership will nt reduce fd allergies.
D．Cat wners are less likely t be allergic than dg wners.
30．What is the authr’s attitude t the PLOS One study?
A．Satisfied.B．Objective.
C．Dubtful.D．Uncncerned.
31．What is a best title fr the text?
A．Benefits f studying allergies
B．Pet wnership making kids healthier
C．Researches n different fd allergies
D．Dgs and cats reducing kids’ allergies
28．A 29．C 30．B 31．D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。本文介绍了研究发现小时候和猫狗一起长大的孩子患各种食物过敏的风险比没有养宠物的孩子低，但是同一时期接触仓鼠的儿童患坚果过敏的风险增加。研究还发现，接触农场的泥土、灰尘和从动物身上飞出来的各种细毛有助于儿童呼吸系统的发育。
28．词句猜测题。根据文章第一段的划线句“Yet when it cmes t cnditins like allergies (过敏), we tend t think f pet wnership as exacerbating, nt alleviating them.（然而，当涉及到过敏等情况时，我们往往认为养宠物会……，而不是缓解过敏。）”，句中划线词后“nt alleviating them”可知，划线词与后文为反义，故划线词意为“加剧”符合题意，与A选项同义。故选A。
29．推理判断题。根据第二段第二句“The study, published Wednesday, fund that children raised with cats and dgs early in life had a 13 t 16 % lwer risk f develping all fd allergies than thse wh did nt wn pets.（周三发表的这项研究发现，小时候和猫狗一起长大的孩子患各种食物过敏的风险比没有养宠物的孩子低13%到16%。）”可知，本文主要介绍了研究发现小时候和猫狗一起长大的孩子患各种食物过敏的风险比没有养宠物的孩子低；再根据文章第四段第二句“ Indeed, the same research fund that children expsed t hamsters during this same perid had an increased risk f nut allergies.（事实上，同样的研究发现，在同一时期接触仓鼠的儿童患坚果过敏的风险增加。）”可推断，并不是所有宠物的饲养都会降低食物过敏。故选C。
30．推理判断题。根据根据第二段第二句“The study, published Wednesday, fund that children raised with cats and dgs early in life had a 13 t 16 % lwer risk f develping all fd allergies than thse wh did nt wn pets.（周三发表的这项研究发现，小时候和猫狗一起长大的孩子患各种食物过敏的风险比没有养宠物的孩子低13%到16%。）”及文章最后一段第一句“In additin t adding t the grwing bdy f scientific literature abut pets and human health, the PLOS One als reinfrces earlier research abut the rle f the envirnment in develping allergies.（除了为越来越多的关于宠物和人类健康的科学文献增添新的内容外，《公共科学图书馆·综合》还加强了早期关于环境在过敏中所起作用的研究。）”可知，全文只是陈述《公共科学图书馆•综合》研究的内容，可推断，作者的态度是客观的。故选B。
31．主旨大意题。根据文章内容，尤其是第二段第二句“The study, published Wednesday, fund that children raised with cats and dgs early in life had a 13 t 16 % lwer risk f develping all fd allergies than thse wh did nt wn pets.（周三发表的这项研究发现，小时候和猫狗一起长大的孩子患各种食物过敏的风险比没有养宠物的孩子低13%到16%。）”可知，狗和猫减少孩子的过敏。故选D。
D
The great success f Finding Dry is being met with mixed feelings by experts. That’s because thugh the mvie can draw attentin t ur weak cral reefs (珊瑚礁) that need prtectin, it may lead t further damage t life at sea.
After the mvie Finding Nem came ut in 2003, the clwnfish (小丑鱼) became ppular with every kid in America. As a result, the number f clwnfish in the wild greatly drpped. Blue tangs (蓝吊鱼) als became ppular pets because f the mvie. Sadly, mst blue tangs are caught with the help f cyanide (氰化物).
Cyanide wrks n the fish, allwing them t be easily caught and sld t pet stres. Cyanide is harmful t humans. It als harms cral and ther life at sea. Even the fish that are caught by using cyanide are harmed. Many end up dying within mnths f being brught t the stre.
It is nt allwed t sell fish that have been caught using cyanide in the US. Hwever, a 2008 study discvered that up t 90% f the 11 millin pet fish brught int the cuntry each year have been caught using this harmful fishing methd. Mre recently, tw researchers Craig Dwns and Rene Umberger did a study t test if the fish sld in US pet stres had been harmed by cyanide. They fund that f the 100 fish bught frm stres in Califrnia, Hawaii, Maryland, Nrth Carlina, and Virginia, ver half, including the blue tangs, had cyanide in their bdy.
T help peple make better decisins when lking fr fish fr their kids, the researchers made a free mbile app, called Tank Watch— the app helps peple t knw whether a fish has been caught using illegal fishing methds.
The Wrld- Wildlife Fundatin is asking fans f the mvie nt t “Find” Dry, but t “Prtect” the beautiful fish! This means nt rushing ut and buying a blue tang after watching the film. As Ellen Degeneres, vice actress fr Dry, says, the mvie is nt abut “Finding” Dry, but abut “putting it back t the cean”.
32．What makes experts wrried after the mvie Finding Dry came ut?
A．That peple may nt like it.
B．That the clwnfish will disappear.
C．That peple may rush ut t buy a “Dry”
D．That cral reefs may nt draw any attentin.
33．What d the tw studies mentined in paragraph 4 tell us?
A．It's very hard t catch pet fish at sea.
B．Blue tangs are very ppular in the US.
C．Cyanide is nt allwed t use in the US.
D．Many pet fish in the US are caught by using cyanide.
34．Tank Watch wuld mst prbably be used by peple wh want t __________.
A．buy a pet fish nline
B．catch fish mre easily
C．talk abut mvies with thers
D．avid buying illegally- caught fish
35．What Ellen Degeneres says mainly shws that peple shuld __________.
A．avid keeping a blue tangB．g t watch Finding Dry
C．help experts find blue tangsD．return their pet fish t the sea
32．C 33．D 34．D 35．A
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章讲述了很多人喜欢把海洋里的鱼当宠物养，这使得一些人用化学药物来捕鱼，给海洋的生态系统造成了威胁。
32．推理判断题。根据文章第一段“The great success f Finding Dry is being met with mixed feelings by experts. That’s because thugh the mvie can draw attentin t ur weak cral reefs (珊瑚礁) that need prtectin, it may lead t further damage t life at sea.(《海底总动员2：多莉去哪儿》的大获成功让专家们喜忧参半。这是因为虽然这部电影能引起人们对需要保护的脆弱珊瑚礁的关注，但它也可能进一步破坏海洋生物。)”可知，专家担心的是电影《海底总动员2：多莉去哪儿》上映后，人们可能会冲出去买“多莉”，即蓝吊鱼，从而进一步损害海洋生物。故选C。
33．推理判断题。根据文章第四段“It is nt allwed t sell fish that have been caught using cyanide in the US. Hwever, a 2008 study discvered that up t 90% f the 11 millin pet fish brught int the cuntry each year have been caught using this harmful fishing methd. Mre recently, tw researchers Craig Dwns and Rene Umberger did a study t test if the fish sld in US pet stres had been harmed by cyanide. They fund that f the 100 fish bught frm stres in Califrnia, Hawaii, Maryland, Nrth Carlina, and Virginia, ver half, including the blue tangs, had cyanide in their bdy.(在美国，不允许出售使用氰化物捕获的鱼。然而，2008年的一项研究发现，每年进入该国的1100万只宠物鱼中，有高达90%是用这种有害的捕鱼方法捕获的。最近，两位研究人员克雷格·唐斯和雷内·昂伯格进行了一项研究，以测试美国宠物店出售的鱼是否受到了氰化物的伤害。他们发现，从加利福尼亚州、夏威夷、马里兰州、北卡罗来纳州和弗吉尼亚州的商店购买的100条鱼中，超过一半，包括蓝吊鱼，体内含有氰化物。)”可知，许多美国宠物鱼都是用氰化物捕获的。故选D。
34．推理判断题。根据文章第五段“T help peple make better decisins when lking fr fish fr their kids, the researchers made a free mbile app, called Tank Watch— the app helps peple t knw whether a fish has been caught using illegal fishing methds.(为了帮助人们在为孩子们挑选鱼时做出更好的决定，研究人员制作了一款名为“Tank Watch”的免费移动应用程序——该应用程序帮助人们了解鱼是否是用非法捕鱼方法捕获的。)”可知，Tank Watch这个应用程序可以帮助人们知道一条鱼是否是用非法的捕鱼方法捕获的，因此最有可能被那些想避免购买非法捕获的鱼类的人使用。故选D。
35．细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“As Ellen Degeneres, vice actress fr Dry, says, the mvie is nt abut “Finding” Dry, but abut “putting it back t the cean”.(正如为多莉配音的艾伦·德杰尼勒斯所说，这部电影并不是在“寻找”多莉，而是在“将它放归大海”。)”可知，艾伦·德杰尼勒斯的话主要表明人们应该避免饲养蓝吊鱼。故选A。
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Knwing hw t cmmunicate well needs very persnal attentin between yu and anther human being. Is there a better way t learn hw t cmmunicate effectively? Yes, there is. 36
Relax and breathe
Whether it’s a business meeting r a first date, the first thing yu must d in rder t cmmunicate is t relax. When yu relax, yu are in cntrl. Yu cntrl yur reactins and yur reactins d nt cntrl yu. Breathing is central t relaxatin. Take a few deep breaths and yur bdy will begin t be mre at ease. 37
Think and yu will be prepared
38 Well, it is true. By thinking ahead abut hw the cnversatin might flw, yu will be better prepared, mre at ease and mre cnfident.
39
If yu are uncmfrtable, being silent will nly make it wrse and make the ther persn uncmfrtable as well. S when all else fails, fllw thrugh with small talk until a cmmn tpic appears.
A gd way t keep a cnversatin ging is t ask the ther persn questins. Peple lve t talk abut themselves and if yu d this, they will leave the cnversatin, thinking very highly f yu. 40 If yu make an effrt, yu will succeed.
A．Have yu ever heard the ld saying “think befre yu speak”?
B．First think, and yu will be prepared.
C．Fllw the flw f the cnversatin.
D．This will help yu apply what yu already knw abut hw t cmmunicate well.
E．Yu and the ther persn will have fun chatting with each ther.
F．Please fllw the 3 basic steps belw.
G．Learning gd cmmunicatin skills is nt smething ut f reach.
36. F 37. D 38. A 39. C 40. G
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了如何学习有效沟通的技巧。
36．根据上文“Is there a better way t learn hw t cmmunicate effectively? Yes, there is.( 有没有更好的方法来学习如何有效地沟通？是的，有。)”和下文中的小标题可知，作者在开头提出了一个问题，即是否有更好的学习有效沟通的方法，并给出了肯定的回答，下文提到了具体步骤，因此，F项：Please fllw the 3 basic steps belw.(请遵循以下3个基本步骤。) 作为引言，提出了接下来将介绍三个基本步骤，引导读者继续阅读，符合语境。故选F。
37．根据上文“Breathing is central t relaxatin. Take a few deep breaths and yur bdy will begin t be mre at ease.( 呼吸是放松的核心。做几次深呼吸，你的身体会开始变得更放松。)”可知，空处承接上文，指出通过呼吸进行放松带来的具体好处。D项：This will help yu apply what yu already knw abut hw t cmmunicate well.(这将帮助你运用你已经知道的关于如何进行良好沟通的知识。)符合语境。故选D。
38．根据下文“By thinking ahead abut hw the cnversatin might flw, yu will be better prepared, mre at ease and mre cnfident.(提前考虑一下谈话的进展，你会准备得更好，更放松，更自信。)”可知，本段强调了思考的重要性，A项中的“think befre yu speak”和下文中的“thinking ahead”对应。A项：Have yu ever heard the ld saying “think befre yu speak”?(你听过“三思而后言”这句老话吗?)”符合语境。故选A。
39．空处为段落小标题。根据下文“If yu are uncmfrtable, being silent will nly make it wrse and make the ther persn uncmfrtable as well. S when all else fails, fllw thrugh with small talk until a cmmn tpic appears.(如果你感到不舒服，沉默只会让情况变得更糟，也会让对方感到不舒服。所以，当所有这些都失败时，继续闲聊，直到找到一个共同的话题。)”可知，C项：Fllw the flw f the cnversatin.(顺着对话的流向)强调了跟随对话的流动，与下文提到的在沟通不畅时通过闲聊来找到共同话题相呼应，符合语境。故选C。
40．根据下文“If yu make an effrt, yu will succeed.(如果你努力，你就会成功。)”可知，通过努力，就能学会良好的沟通技巧。G项：Learning gd cmmunicatin skills is nt smething ut f reach.(学习良好的沟通技巧并不是遥不可及的。)符合语境。故选G。
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Pierre de Cubertin, the father f the mdern Olympie Games, nce said, “All 41 fr all peple.” Sprts were als a big part f Jim’s life. Jim was always n the team. And his favurite sprt was ftball.
One day in practice, smething went terribly 42 . Jim gt seriusly hurt. Dctrs had t cut ff his right leg belw the knee. After weeks f 43 , Jim gt a man-made leg. “I felt like a baby, because I had t learn hw t 44 again,” he said. Hwever, Jim never lst his curage t 45 . “I tk it just as a 46 ,” he explained.
One gal kept Jim 47 . “I was determined (决心) t get back and play ftball,” he said. His cach and teammates visited him, ffering their 48 .
When Jim returned t schl, he was in a wheelchair. Jim’s schl had a tp ftball team. Wuld Jim be able t play at such a cmpetitive level? At first, n ne was sure. 49 , it turned ut there was n need t wrry. Befre lng, Jim mastered the use f his new 50 . He was back n the ftball field and sn became ne f the mst 51 members f the team.
Jim als 52 playing wheelchair basketball and wheelchair ftball. He tk part in weightlifting (举重) events fr peple with disability as well.
Jim always says, “Dn’t try t be smething yu’re nt, be the 53 yu can be.” Jim’s perfrmance turns ut t be better than anyne culd have 54 . Nw he hlds a wrld recrd fr weightlifting. And he hpes t 55 in the Paralympics (残奥会).
41．A．hnursB．sprtsC．stressD．strength
42．A．strangeB．uniqueC．typicalD．wrng
43．A．experimentB．treatmentC．rganizatinD．applicatin
44．A．quitB．hikeC．defendD．walk
45．A．fightB．respndC．shareD．win
46．A．requestB．lifestyleC．challengeD．duty
47．A．wrryingB．gingC．askingD．searching
48．A．supprtB．serviceC．inspiratinD．energy
49．A．HweverB．BesidesC．TherefreD．Instead
50．A．lessnB．armC．legD．tl
51．A．patientB．valuableC．unusualD．expensive
52．A．imaginedB．hatedC．frgtD．began
53．A．easiestB．tallestC．bestD．wisest
54．A．explredB．realizedC．expectedD．prvided
55．A．vlunteerB．cheerC．sweatD．cmpete
41．B 42．D 43．B 44．D 45．A 46．C 47．B 48．A 49．A 50．C 51．B 52．D 53．C 54．C 55．D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了运动员Jim在腿部截肢后还坚持进行体育运动的励志故事。
41．考查名词词义辨析。句意：全民进行体育运动。A. hnur荣誉；B. sprts体育；C. stress压力；D. strength力量。根据下文“Sprts were als a big part f Jim’s life.(运动也是Jim生活的重要组成部分)”可知，此处指全民进行体育运动。故选B。
42．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：有一天在训练中，出了严重的差错。A. strange奇怪的；B. unique独特的；C. typical典型的；D. wrng错误的。根据下文“Jim gt seriusly hurt.(Jim受了重伤)”可推知，此处指训练出了严重的差错，导致Jim受伤了。故选D。
43．考查名词词义辨析。句意：经过几个星期的治疗，Jim装上了一条人造腿。A. experiment实验；B. treatment治疗；C. rganizatin组织；D. applicatin申请。根据上文“Dctrs had t cut ff his right leg belw the knee.(医生不得不把他的右腿从膝盖以下切除)”可知，Jim截肢了，经过治疗装上了假腿。故选B。
44．考查动词词义辨析。句意：“我感觉自己像个婴儿，因为我必须再次学习如何走路，”他说。A. quit退出；B. hike徒步旅行；C. defend防御；D. walk行走。根据上文“Jim gt a man-made leg”以及“like a baby”可推知，此处指Jim换上假腿后，感觉自己像个婴儿，需要重新学习走路。故选D。
45．考查动词词义辨析。句意：然而，Jim从未失去他的战斗精神。A. fight战斗；B. respnd回答；C. share分享；D. win获胜。根据下文“I was determined t get back and play ftball.(我下定决心要回来踢足球)”可推知，此处指Jim从未放弃继续战斗的精神。故选A。
46．考查名词词义辨析。句意：他解释道：“我把它当作一种挑战。”A. request要求；B. lifestyle生活方式；C. challenge挑战；D. duty义务。根据上文“I had t learn hw t walk again(我必须重新学会走路)”以及“Jim never lst his fighting spirit”可推知，此处指Jim从未放弃，而是将它当作一次挑战。故选C。
47．考查动词词义辨析。句意：一个目标让Jim继续前进。A. wrrying担心；B. ging移动，前进；C. asking询问；D. searching寻找。根据下文“I was determined t get back and play ftball.(我下定决心要回来踢足球)”可推知，此处指Jim想回去踢足球的决心是让Jim继续前进的目标。故选B。
48．考查名词词义辨析。句意：他的教练和队友去看他，给予他支持。A. supprt支持；B. service服务；C. inspiratin鼓舞；D. energy能量。根据上文“I was determined t get back and play ftball.(我下定决心要回来踢足球)”以及“His cach and teammates visit him, ffering their”可推知，此处指的教练和队友对Jim的愿望给予支持。故选A。
49．考查副词词义辨析。句意：然而，事实证明没有必要担心。A. Hwever然而；B. Besides此外；C. Therefre因此；D. Instead相反。根据后文“it turned ut there was n need t wrry”可知，前后文语境为转折关系，应用hwever。故选A。
50．考查名词词义辨析。句意：不久，Jim就掌握了假腿的用法。A. lessn课程；B. arm胳膊；C. leg腿；D. tl工具。根据上文“Jim gt a man-made leg”以及“I had t learn hw t walk again”可推知，此处指Jim很快就掌握了新安装的腿的用法。故选C。
51．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他回到了足球场，很快就成为了球队中最有价值的成员之一。A. patient耐心的；B. valuable有价值的；C. unusual不寻常的；D. expensive昂贵的。根据上文“He was back n the ftball field”以及下文“Jim’s best perfrmance turns ut t be better than anyne（Jim的表现比任何人都好）”可推知，此处指Jim回到了足球场上，并且成了球队中最有价值的成员之一。故选B。
52．考查动词词义辨析。句意：Jim也开始打轮椅篮球、和踢轮椅足球。A. imagined想象；B. hated讨厌；C. frgt忘记；D. began开始。根据下文“playing wheelchair basketball and wheelchair ftball”可推知，此处指Jim安上假腿后也开始打轮椅篮球、踢轮椅足球。故选D。
53．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：Jim常说:“不要试着成为另一个人，做最好的自己。”A. easiest最容易的；B. tallest最高的；C. best最好的；D. wisest明智的。根据上文“Dn’t try t be smething yu’re nt”以及下文“yu can be”可推知Jim想让大家成为最好的自己。故选C。
54．考查动词词义辨析。句意：Jim的最佳表现出乎所有人的意料。A. explred探索；B. realized理解；C. expected预期；D. prvided提供。根据上文“better than anyne culd have”以及下文“Nw he hlds a wrld recrd fr weightlifting.”可推知，此处指Jim的最佳表现超出了所有人的预期。故选C。
55．考查动词词义辨析。句意：他还希望在残奥会中参加比赛。A. vlunteer志愿做；B. cheer欢呼；C. sweat流汗；D. cmpete竞争、参加比赛。根据下文“in the Paralympics”可推知，此处指Jim希望参加残奥会中的比赛。故选D。
第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或所给单词的正确形式。
Chngqing Ht Pt is the mst famus and favrite dish in Chngqing. Chngqing lcal peple cnsider the ht pt a lcal specialty, 56 is nted fr its peppery and ht taste, scalding yet fresh and tender. Peple gather arund a small pt biled with charcal, electric r gas 57 (fill) with flavrful and nutritius sup base. Yu have a chice f spicy, pure and cmb fr the sup base. Yu can chse thin sliced raw variety meat, fish, varius bean curd prducts and all kinds f vegetables 58 (bil) in the sup base. Yu then dip them in a little bwl f special sauce. Be careful since the spicy sup base is burning ht. First eaten by pr batmen f the Yangtze River in Chngqing area and then spread westwards t the rest f Sichuan. Nw it is 59 very ppular lcal flavr and can be fund at every crner f the city. There are a great 60 (vary) f htpts, including Yueyang Htpt, Fur Tastes Htpt, Yashan Htpt and Fish Head Htpt. If yu are 61 (adventure) enugh, yu can basically ck anything with ht pt, e.g., pig’s brain and duck’s kidney.
Chngqing peple lve their htpt, 62 (especial) when the weather is steamy. The fire 63 (dance) under the pt, the heavily iled and spiced sup being biled with hazy steam, the peple 64 (bath) in sweat. Althugh htpt can be fund wherever there are street vendrs r small restaurants, Chngqing Ht Pt has the greatest variety and is knwn 65 its delicius sup base and dipping sauce.
56．which 57．filled 58．t be biled 59．a 60．variety 61．adventurus 62．especially 63．dancing 64．are bathed 65．fr
【导语】这是一篇说明文。本文介绍的是重庆火锅。介绍了重庆火锅的做法、吃法和种类。
56．考查定语从句。句意：重庆当地人认为火锅是当地的特产，它以辛辣的味道而闻名，滚烫而又鲜嫩。分析句子可知，此处为关系代词which引导的非限制性定语从句，先行词the ht pt在从句中作主语成分。故填which。
57．考查非谓语动词。句意：人们聚集在一个用木炭、电或煤气煮的小锅周围，里面装满了美味而营养的汤底。该句谓语动词为gather，此处为非谓语动词作后置定语修饰a small pt，a small pt和fill为被动关系，所以为过去分词形式。故填filled。
58．考查不定式被动形式。句意：你可以选择各种生肉、鱼、各种豆腐制品和各种蔬菜的薄片制成汤底。chse sth. t d sth. ...意为“选择某物来做某事”。“thin sliced raw variety meat, fish, varius bean curd prducts and all kinds f vegetables”和动词bil是被动关系，应用不定式的被动语态。故填t be biled。
59．考查不定冠词。句意：现在它是一种非常受欢迎的地方风味，在城市的每个角落都能找到。根据句意可知，此处译为“一种……口味”为泛指概念，结合very为首音节辅音单词，所以为不定冠词a的填入。故填a。
60．考查固定短语。句意：这里有各种各样的火锅，包括岳阳火锅、四味火锅、鸭山火锅和鱼头火锅。此处为固定短语a variety f “各种各样的”，满足句意要求。故填variety。
61．考查形容词。句意：如果你有足够的冒险精神，你基本上可以在火锅里煮任何东西，比如猪脑和鸭肾。根据句意以及空前are为系动词可知，此处为形容词adventurus“喜欢冒险的”作表语，满足句意要求。故填adventurus。
62．考查副词。句意：重庆人喜欢吃火锅，尤其是在天气潮湿的时候。设空处在状语从句when the weather is steamy前，应该用副词形式作状语修饰后面整个句子。故填especially。
63．考查独立主格结构。句意：锅下的火苗舞动着，浓香的汤汁在朦胧的蒸汽中沸腾着，人们被汗浸透。分析句子可知，此处为是独立主格结构，此处dance和前面的名词the fire是逻辑上的主谓关系，应该用现在分词，表主动。故填dancing。
64．考查动词时态和语态。句意：锅下的火苗舞动着，浓香的汤汁在朦胧的蒸汽中沸腾着，人们被汗浸透。此处为谓语动词的填入，根据上下文时态可知，此处为一般现在时，主语是the peple为复数意义名词，和bath为被动关系，表示“被汗浸透”，应该用一般现在时的被动语态结构。故填are bathed。
65．考查介词。句意：尽管到处都是街头小贩或小饭馆，但重庆火锅品种最多，以其美味的汤底和蘸酱而闻名。此处be knwn fr...是一个固定搭配，意为“因为……而出名”，所以此处为介词fr的填入。故填fr。
第三节 单词拼写（每空1分，满分15分）
根据句意和首字母或中文意思，写出单词的正确形式。
In the fllwing year, I will f__________ n my vcabulary learning t imprve my English.
China’s Zheng Qingwen claimed a histric gld m__________ in wmen's tennis at the Paris Olympics.
Many ____________(毕业生) dn’t make a living by themselves but depend n their parents.
I ften use Yuda Dictinary and wuld ___________(推荐) it t anyne.
Ging thrugh the city’s ___________(狭窄的) streets, listening t peple talk abut their life, yu can learn the culture there.
显然，教育对一个国家的经济发展至关重要。
__________, educatin is central t a cuntry’s __________ develpment.
保护水资源是每个人的责任。
It is everyne’s __________ t cnserve water resurces.
每个观众都会被考虑到，不论他的年龄、性别或国籍。
Every ___________ will be cnsidered, regardless f his age, sex r __________.
能见证这场及其重要的比赛，我深感荣幸。
I feel ___________ t witness the ___________ imprtant event.
你的每一个善举，无论大小，都对世界产生影响。
Every act f kindness yu make, n matter hw big r small, _________ __________ __________ t the wrld.
66. fcus 67. medal 68. graduates 69. recmmend 70. narrw
71. Obviusly；ecnmic 72. duty/respnsibility 73. audience；natinality 74. hnred/hnured；extremely 75. makes；a；difference
【分析】本题是高一的基础题型，旨在检测考生的课本词汇掌握程度，引导学生重视课本，夯实基础。
第四部分 写作（满分25分）
假定你是高一新生李华， 请根据下列提示用英语写一篇日记，记录你新学校的情况。
1.校园面貌；
2.老师、同学情况;
3.校园生活。
注意: 1.词数：不少于80词；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Friday, Nvember 2nd
Dear Diary, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Li Hua
【参考范文】
Friday, Nvember 2nd
Dear Diary,
Since I became a senir high schl student, it has been tw mnths, s I have gradually adapted myself t my life here. The new campus is very fabulus, which has a variety f advanced facilities and green plants as well as clrful flwers. Our teachers are enthusiastic and friendly, the class is rderly, and everyne here studies hard.
Every day, we’re ccupied with ur study. We have mre subjects than we did in junir high schl. With mre subjects t learn, we have mre hmewrk t d and less leisure time. Thugh ur life is busy, we still have time t relax urselves. There are lts f activities and different clubs, which make ur after-class life rich.
I lve my new schl and new friends.
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达为一篇应用文。要求学生就新学校的情况写一篇日记。
【详解】1.词汇积累：
适应：adapt neself t→adjust neself t
极好的：fabulus→excellent/amazing
各种各样的：a variety f→a wide range f/varius
热情的：enthusiastic→full f enthusiasm
2.句式拓展：
原句：Thugh ur life is busy, we still have time t relax urselves.
拓展句：Busy as ur life is, we still have time t relax urselves.
【点睛】【高分句型1】
The new campus is very fabulus, which has a variety f advanced facilities and green plants as well as clrful flwers.(运用了which引导非限制性定语从句。)
【高分句型2】
With mre subjects t learn, we have mre hmewrk t d and less leisure time.(运用了with的复合结构。)TIME: Nvember 15,2021
LIVE BROADCAST（直播）:We will invite TV statin wrkers t prvide picture and vide live bradcast fr the pening ceremny, stage perfrmances and garden party
HOSTS RECRUITMENT（招募）:Lcal talented hsts are wanted! By the way, yu will have t hst with the freign students wh are interested in Chinese culture in English. If yu are a gd Chinese stry teller, please cntact us