还剩52页未读，
继续阅读
所属成套资源：沪教牛津版英语八年级上学期PPT课件+视频全套
成套系列资料，整套一键下载
- 沪教牛津版（六三制三起）英语八上Unit 5 Educational exchanges Writing课件 课件 1 次下载
- 沪教牛津版（六三制三起）英语八上Unit 6 Ancient stories Listening课件 课件 1 次下载
- 沪教牛津版（六三制三起）英语八上Unit 6 Ancient stories Speaking课件 课件 1 次下载
- 沪教牛津版（六三制三起）英语八上Unit 6 Ancient storiesGrammar课件 课件 1 次下载
- 沪教牛津版（六三制三起）英语八上Unit 6 Ancient storiesMore practice课件 课件 1 次下载
英语八年级上册Module3 Culture and historyUnit 6 Ancient stories一等奖课件ppt
展开
这是一份英语八年级上册Module3 Culture and historyUnit 6 Ancient stories一等奖课件ppt，共60页。PPT课件主要包含了captain，pull，celebrate，side，quietly，Homer，main，pulled，captured，empty等内容，欢迎下载使用。
What is Hi ding? He is studying histry.Des Hi think children wh lived lng ag were lucky? Yes, he des.Why des he think s? Because he thinks that they didn’t have t learn s much histry.D yu think that Hi likes learning histry? Give yur reasns. N. Hi desn’t think he is as lucky as children in ancient times because he has t learn s much histry.
Lk at the cartn and answer the questins.
Part I Lead-in
Getting ready
Stnehenge ( )
The Pyramids ( )
a Egypt b Greece c the UK
The Parthenn ( )
A What d yu knw abut …?
Here are phts f three famus places frm histry. Match them with the crrect cuntries by writing the letters in the brackets.
Part II Pre-Reading
B Befre yu read
The Trjan War
Lk at the picture. What will the passage prbably be abut?
These pictures shw sme f the events in the stry n page 83. Skim the stry and put the pictures in the crrect rder. Write the numbers 1–5 in the bxes.
Lk at the pictures and learn sme new wrds.
Vcabulary learning
(9th century – 8th century BC)ancient Greek pet
Hmer’s wrks
Wh is the man in the picture?
Backgrund knwledge
The captain std n the high wall f the city f Try. “The Greeks have gne and we’ve wn,” he said. “They’ve tried t capture ur city fr ten years. Nw they’ve given up and sailed away!”“But lk ver there,” a sldier said. “They’ve left a huge wden hrse.”“Ah, yes,” the captain said, “it’s t big. The Greeks didn’t want t take it with them. Get sme help and pull it int the city.”
Part III While-Reading
The trjan hrse
That night, in the main square f the city, all the Trjans celebrated. They sang and danced arund the hrse, and made jkes abut the stupid Greeks. “I haven’t laughed like this since my childhd,” the captain said. After the party, they lcked all the gates f the city and then all went t sleep.By midnight, the main square was empty, except fr the huge hrse. Suddenly a secret dr pened n the side f the wden hrse. The hrse was full f Greek sldiers! They quietly climbed ut f the hrse ne by ne.
The sldiers pened the main gates. The Greek army entered the city.Fr ten years, the Greeks culd nt capture the city by fighting. In ne night, hwever, they succeeded in capturing it thrugh a clever trick.
I. Scan the stry and answer the fllwing questins.
What did the Trjan captain see when he std n the high wall f the city f Try? A huge wden hrse.What did the captain ask the sldier t d? He asked him t get sme help and pull the wden hrse int the city.What did the Trjans d that night? They celebrated in the main square f the city.
What did they d after celebrating? They lcked all the gates and then all went t sleep.What happened after the main square was cmpletely empty? Sme Greek sldiers climbed ut f the wden hrse.Wh were waiting utside the main gates f the city? The Greek army.
II. Read the stry and cmplete the sentences with the wrds frm the stry.
1. Hw is yur family ging t ____________ the Spring Festival?2. I remember the ____________ idea f the stry, but I have frgtten the details.3. The wrkers____________ the bxes away, s peple culd pass thrugh.4. The army ____________ mre than 50 enemy sldiers in the battle.5. He culdn’t find his wallet in his pcket. His pcket was ___________ . 6. He jined the ____________ at the age f 18.7. T ____________ in the cntest is nt very easy.8. We discvered a ___________ path behind the wall.
They’ve left a huge wden hrse. They = The GreeksThe Greeks didn’t want t take it with them.it = the huge wden huse…, they lcked all the gates f the city and then all went t sleep.they = the TrjansThey quietly climbed ut f the hrse ne by ne.They = The Greek sldiers inside the wden hrse…, they succeeded in capturing it thrugh a clever trick.it = the city f Try
III. Find ut what/wh the prnuns refer t.
IV. Cmplete the fllwing table abut the Trjan hrse.
sailed away
a huge wden hrse
pull the hrse int the city
std n the high wall f the city f Try
returned in the darkness
celebrated/sang and danced arund the hrse, and made jkes abut the stupid Greeks /their enemies
lcked all the gates f the city and then all went t sleep
pened the main gates
fell asleep/were sleeping
pened the secret dr and climbed ut f thehrse
entered the city and captured it
lst the war
C1 The wrds in italics explain the meanings f sme wrds n page 83. Find these wrds t cmplete the sentences.
C Vcabulary
A blue whale is a very big animal. It is _______. (line 4)2. The sldiers thught the Greeks were nt clever. They thught the Greeks were ________. (line 9)3. The cinema des nt have any peple in it. It is ________. (line 12)4. I like almst all meat, but this des nt include chicken. I like all meat _____________ chicken. (line 12)5. Only a few peple knw abut this infrmatin. Please keep it _____________. (line 13)
C2 Cmplete the cnversatins belw with the wrds frm the bx. Change their frms if necessary.
army full f pull succeed celebrate make jkes abut secret
1. Alice: Oh, n! Yur dress is __________ hles! Betty: Dn’t ____________________ that. I need t wear this dress t the party tnight. Alice: Srry, I’m nly jking.2. Barry: Fllw me. I knw a ________ path thrugh the frest. We can get t the twn faster. James: Really? That sunds great.
make jkes abut
3. Simn: I want t jin the _______ in the future. William: Me t. My dream is t be a sldier.4. Jill: Lk! The ld man is ________ a big bx int the huse. Ella: Let’s g and help him.5. Grace: Hey! Great news. Our class has __________ in winning first prize. June: Ww! We shuld _________!
D1 What are the main ideas f the seven paragraphs in the stry? Read the stry n page 83 and write the letter f the crrect statement in each blank.
D Cmprehensin
Paragraphs 1-2: ___Paragraph 3: ___Paragraph 4: ___ Paragraphs 5-6: ___Paragraph 7: ___
a The Trjans celebrated in the main square.b The Greek sldiers climbed ut f the wden hrse and pened the main gates.c The Greek army disappeared and left a wden hrse utside the city f Try.d The Greeks captured the city f Try.e The captain rdered the sldiers t pull the hrse int the city.
D2 Read the stry again and circle the crrect answers.
The Greek army disappeared because ______. a they were afraid f the Trjans b they wanted t play a trick n the Trjans c they wn the warThe Trjans thught the Greeks were _____. a funny b stupid c helpful
3 The Greek sldiers in the wden hrse waited until midnight because ______ then. a they culd break the gates b all the Trjans wuld be asleep c all the Trjans wuld leave the city4 The Greeks culd nt capture the city f Try fr ten years because ______. a they culd nt get inside the city b the Trjans were cleverer than the Greeks c they did nt build a wden hrse befre
ancient*Trjan war understand difference
adj. 古代的 p.81adj. 特洛伊的 p.81 n. 特洛伊人 p.83n. 战争 p.81v. 懂；理解 p.81n. 差别；不同（之处）p.81
*pyramid captain Greek*capture sldier huge pull main celebrate
n. （古埃及的）金字塔 p.82n. 首领 p.83n. 希腊人 p.83v. 用武力夺取；攻占 p.83n. 士兵 p.83adj. 巨大的 p.83v. 拖；拉动 p.83adj. 主要的 p.83v. 庆祝；庆贺 p.83
stupidmidnightemptyexceptsecretsidequietlyarmyentersucceedtrick
adj. 笨的；傻的 p.83n. 午夜；子夜 p.83adj. 空的 p.83prep. 除······之外 p.83adj. 秘密的 p.83n. 侧面 p.83adj. 安静地 p.83n. 陆军部队 p.83v. 进来；进入 p.83v. 达到目的；实现目标 p.83n. 计谋 p.83
act ut make jkes abut except fr (be) full f*give up*take sth with sb*by midnight*n the side f*ne by ne*succeed in ding sth
将······表演出来 p.81拿······开玩笑；以······为笑柄 p.83除······之外 p.83（有）大量的；（有）许多的 p.83认输；放弃随身携带在午夜前在······侧面一个接一个成功做到某事
短 语 收 藏 夹（Reading）带*的是学过的短语
1. ancient adj. 古代的近义词 ld adj. 老的，旧的；反义词 mdern adj. 现代的 在北京有很多古代的建筑。There are lts f ancient buildings in Beijing.在我的家乡有很多古代的建筑物。There are many ancient buildings in my hmetwn.
Ntes (Reading)
2. *Trjan adj. 特洛伊的 n. 特洛伊人 3. war n. 战争反义词：peace n. 和平the Trjan War 特洛伊之战这两个国家打了五年的仗了。The tw cuntries have been at war fr five years.4. understand v. 懂；理解过去式和过去分词都是 understd.我不理解老师说的话。I didn’t understand what the teacher said.
5. difference n. 差别；不同(之处)make a difference 有影响英国的学校和德国的学校差别很大。There is a big difference between British and German schls.这两个国家有很大差别。There are big differences between these tw cuntries.
6. act ut 将······表演出来谁愿意和我一起把这个对话表演出来？Wh wuld like t act ut this cnversatin with me?让我们把场景一表演出来吧。Let’s act ut the first scene.7. *pyramid n.（古埃及的）金字塔 我们出发去看金字塔和狮身人面像。We set ff t see the Pyramids and Sphinx.
8. The captain std n the high wall f the city f Try. “The Greeks have gne and we’ve wn,” he said. “They’ve tried t capture ur city fr ten years. Nw they’ve given up and sailed away!”首领站在特伊洛城的高墙上。“希腊人已经走了，我们胜利了。”他说。“他们努力攻占我们的城市10年了。现在他们已经放弃并驾船离去！”
(1) captain n. 首领谁会是我们队的首领？Wh will be the captain f ur team?(2) Greek n. 希腊人 古希腊人非常聪明。The ancient Greeks were very clever.(3) capture v. 用武力夺取；攻占 堡垒是最容易从内部攻破的。The easiest way t capture a frtress is frm within. (4) give up 认输；放弃
9. “But lk ver there,” a sldier said. “They’ve left a huge wden hrse.”“但是看那儿，”一名士兵说。“他们留下了一匹巨型木马。”(1) sldier n. 士兵当我十八岁的时候想去当兵。I want t be a sldier when I am eighteen years ld.(2) leave 在句中意为“放下；丢下”我把我的英语书放在家里了。I left my English bk at hme.
(3) huge adj. 巨大的他们在乡下建了一间巨大的石头房子。They built a huge stne huse in the cuntryside.(4) wden 是形容词，意为“木制的；木头的”如：一间木房子a wden huse.
10. The Greeks didn’t want t take it with them. 希腊人不想把它带走。take sth with sb 意为“某人随身携带某物”。例如：要下雨了。你应该随身带把伞。It’s ging t rain. Yu shuld take an umbrella with yu. 你出去时，别忘了带些钱。 Dn’t frget t take sme mney with yu when yu g ut.
11. Get sme help and pull it int the city. 找些人帮忙把它拖进城里。pull v. 拖；拉动pull dwn 把某物拉下；拆毁pull ut 拉出；拔出pull ... int ... 把……拖进/拉进……pull ... ut f ... 把……从……拉出来pull 的反义词为 push（推）。例如：他把这个男孩从洞里拉了出来。He pulled the by ut f the hle.
12. That night, in the main square f the city, all the Trjans celebrated. They sang and danced arund the hrse, and made jkes abut the stupid Greeks. 那天晚上，在城市主广场上，所有的特伊洛人都在庆祝。他们围着木马载歌载舞，而且拿愚蠢的希腊人开玩笑。
(1) main adj. 主要的 mainly adv. 大部分地；大体上；主要地 main 常用于修饰名词，没有比较等级形式。常构成的短语有：main street 大街main hall 大礼堂main ffice 总部main pint 要点
(2) celebrate v. 庆祝；庆贺 celebratin n. 庆祝；庆祝活动我父母办了一个聚会来庆祝我外公80大寿。My parents held a party t celebrate my grandpa’s 80th birthday.你要是考试及格了，我们就开个庆祝会。If yu pass yur exams, we’ll have a party t celebrate.
(3) make jkes abut 拿······开玩笑；以······为笑柄他们都拿那个奇怪的主意开玩笑。They all made jkes abut that strange ideas.他们以我的旧帽子为笑柄。They make jkes abut my ld hat.
(4) stupid adj. 笨的；傻的 flish adj. 傻的 silly adj. 愚蠢的别那么傻了！Dn’t be s stupid!多么傻的错误啊！What a stupid mistake it is!
根据中文意思完成句子。1. 我去湖边时会把我的小狗们带上。 I’ll ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ when I g t the lake.2. 奶奶高兴地把我拉进了屋里。 My grandma ______ me ______ the huse happily.3. 晚餐是一天中的主餐。 Dinner is the _____ _____ f a day.4. 如果沿着主干道走，你就不会迷路的。 Yu wn’t get lst if yu walk alng the _____ _____.
take my dgs with me
pulled int
main meal
13. By midnight, the main square was empty, except fr the huge hrse. 到了深夜，除了一只巨大的马之外，中心广场空荡荡的。(1) midnight n. 午夜；子夜 by midnight 在午夜前在午夜不要弄出大的噪音。Dn’t make lud nises at midnight.你能在午夜前回到家吗？Can yu cme back hme by midnight?
(2) empty adj. 空的 full adj. 满的格林一家的房子现在是空的。The Greens’ huse is empty nw.
(3) except prep. 除······之外 except fr 除······之外except、except fr 与 besides 的区别：except 后接的词同整体词（主语）一般是同类，指在同类的整体中除去一个部分；except fr 后接的词同句子中的整体词（主语）不是同类的，指从整体中除去一个细节，一个方面；besides 意为“除······之外（还有）”，表示除去的部分包括在内。
例如:除了中午,你任何时候来都可以.Yu may drp in at any time except at nn.除了最后一题外,所有题目我都可以解答。I can answer all the questins except fr the last ne. 除了汤姆之外，还有我们也都去了动物园。We all went t the z besides Tm.
选用 except，except fr 或 besides 填空。(1) He is quite a gd man _________ his quick temper.(2) They all went t sleep _________ me.(3) _________ milk and cheese, we need vegetables.
14. Suddenly a secret dr pened n the side f the wden hrse. The hrse was full f Greek sldiers! They quietly climbed ut f the hrse ne by ne. 木马一侧面的暗门突然打开了。木马里藏满了希腊士兵！他们一个个悄悄地从木马里爬出来。(1) secret adj. 秘密的我们有一个秘密的计划。We have a secret plan.(2) n the side f 意为“在……侧面”
(3) (be) full f （有）大量的；（有）许多的 这本书里有许多漂亮的图片。This bk is full f beautiful pictures.过去的一学期充满着困难。The past term was full f trubles.(4) quietly adv. 安静地杰克安静地坐在屋子的一角。Jack sat quietly in the crner f the rm.(5) ne by ne 一个接一个
15. The Greek army entered the city.希腊士兵进了城。(1) army n. 陆军部队 jin the army 参军我父亲20多岁的时候参军。My father jined the army when he was in his twenties.
(2) enter v. 进来；进入 enter fr 报名参加enter 相当于 cme / g int, enter 本身就含有“int（进入）”之意，故 enter int the classrm 是错误的表达，正确表达为 enter the classrm 或 g int the classrm。她一进屋他们就不再谈话了。They stpped talking when she entered the rm.
16. In ne night, hwever, they succeeded in capturing it thrugh a clever trick. 然而，一条聪明的计谋让他们一夜之间成功地攻占了这座城市。(1) succeed v. 达到目的；实现目标 success n. 成功 successful adj. 成功的 successfully adv. 成功地 succeed in ding sth 达到目的；成功做到
例如：我们的实验已经成功了。 Our experiment has succeeded. 这是个成功的实验。It was a successful experiment.我们的实验获得了成功。 We have success in the experiment. 我们已经成功完成了这个实验。We have succeeded in finishing the experiment. 我们成功地完成了这个实验。 We finished the experiment successfully.
选用 succeed，success，successful 或 successfully 填空，注意其形式。1. His uncle is a ___________ inventr.2. Dick has ________ in getting the jb.3. We are very happy with yur great ________.4. We wrked ut the prblem ___________ in the end.
successfully
(2) trick n. 计谋 play a trick n sb. 戏弄某人；捉弄某人诸葛亮捉弄了曹操，得到了十万只箭。Zhuge Liang played a trick n Ca Ca and gt 100,000 arrws frm him. 不要捉弄孩子们。Dn’t play a trick n the children.
Retell the stry accrding t the pictures.
Part IV Pst-Reading
Retell the stry
Wrk in grups. Think abut these questins and discuss them with yur grup members.
Never judge a persn by his appearance.
Intelligence is mre imprtant than strength.
What can we learn frm the Greeks?What lessns can we learn frm the Trjans?
Think and say
adj. 古代的 adj. 特洛伊的 n. 特洛伊人 n. 战争 v. 懂；理解 n. 差别；不同(之处) n. （古埃及的）金字塔 n. 首领 n. 希腊人 v. 用武力夺取；攻占
ancient*Trjan war understand difference*pyramid captain Greek*capture
Part V Review
n. 士兵 adj. 巨大的 v. 拖；拉动 adj. 主要的 v. 庆祝；庆贺 adj. 笨的；傻的 n. 午夜；子夜 adj. 空的 prep. 除······之外 adj. 秘密的 n. 侧面
sldierhugepullmaincelebratestupidmidnightemptyexceptsecretside
adj. 安静地 n. 陆军部队 v. 进来；进入 v. 达到目的；实现目标 n. 计谋将······表演出来 拿······开玩笑；以······为笑柄 除······之外 （有）大量的；（有）许多的
quietlyarmyentersucceedtrickact utmake jkes abutexcept fr(be) full f
认输；放弃随身携带在午夜前在……侧面一个接一个成功做到某事
give uptake sth with sbby midnightn the side fne by nesucceed in ding sth
1. Jack ften laughs at me when I wear glasses. Jack ften ________________ me when I wear glasses.2. Smene has filled the bttle with water. The bttle ______________ water nw.3. The students gt n the bus ne after anther. The students gt n the bus ___________.4. Yu shuld check yur wrk after yu finish it. Yu shuld ___________ yur wrk after yu finish it.5. The baby has fallen asleep. The baby _____________.
makes jkes abut / plays a trick n
has gne t sleep
二、根据句意和所给出的中文提示写出所缺单词。1. He is nt _______(笨的) but lazy. He will pass the final exam if he studies hard.2. _______(首领) Ku is cl and smart. His army beat many enemies.3. When yu finish filling in the frm, yu can press this buttn t _______ (进入) the next page.4. She clsed the dr _______ (安静地) and went away frm her hme frever.5. He _______(拉) the dr pen and came int his new ffice happily.6. I wrte dwn the _______ (主要的) pints f her speech.
三、选择最佳答案填空。( ) 1. Jack, can yu help me pull the heavy bx ____ my bedrm? A. int B. in C. at D. ut( ) 2. ____ nn, everybdy finished the reprt and left fr hme. A. On B. By C. In D. Of( ) 3. I can find ut all the answers ____ searching infrmatin n the Internet. A. with B. by C. use D. t( ) 4. I learnt the news ____ a friend in the USA. A. with B. by C. thrugh D. acrss( ) 5. Jenny ____ this jar with a lt f sweets. A. filled B. is full C. full D. is filled
What is Hi ding? He is studying histry.Des Hi think children wh lived lng ag were lucky? Yes, he des.Why des he think s? Because he thinks that they didn’t have t learn s much histry.D yu think that Hi likes learning histry? Give yur reasns. N. Hi desn’t think he is as lucky as children in ancient times because he has t learn s much histry.
Lk at the cartn and answer the questins.
Part I Lead-in
Getting ready
Stnehenge ( )
The Pyramids ( )
a Egypt b Greece c the UK
The Parthenn ( )
A What d yu knw abut …?
Here are phts f three famus places frm histry. Match them with the crrect cuntries by writing the letters in the brackets.
Part II Pre-Reading
B Befre yu read
The Trjan War
Lk at the picture. What will the passage prbably be abut?
These pictures shw sme f the events in the stry n page 83. Skim the stry and put the pictures in the crrect rder. Write the numbers 1–5 in the bxes.
Lk at the pictures and learn sme new wrds.
Vcabulary learning
(9th century – 8th century BC)ancient Greek pet
Hmer’s wrks
Wh is the man in the picture?
Backgrund knwledge
The captain std n the high wall f the city f Try. “The Greeks have gne and we’ve wn,” he said. “They’ve tried t capture ur city fr ten years. Nw they’ve given up and sailed away!”“But lk ver there,” a sldier said. “They’ve left a huge wden hrse.”“Ah, yes,” the captain said, “it’s t big. The Greeks didn’t want t take it with them. Get sme help and pull it int the city.”
Part III While-Reading
The trjan hrse
That night, in the main square f the city, all the Trjans celebrated. They sang and danced arund the hrse, and made jkes abut the stupid Greeks. “I haven’t laughed like this since my childhd,” the captain said. After the party, they lcked all the gates f the city and then all went t sleep.By midnight, the main square was empty, except fr the huge hrse. Suddenly a secret dr pened n the side f the wden hrse. The hrse was full f Greek sldiers! They quietly climbed ut f the hrse ne by ne.
The sldiers pened the main gates. The Greek army entered the city.Fr ten years, the Greeks culd nt capture the city by fighting. In ne night, hwever, they succeeded in capturing it thrugh a clever trick.
I. Scan the stry and answer the fllwing questins.
What did the Trjan captain see when he std n the high wall f the city f Try? A huge wden hrse.What did the captain ask the sldier t d? He asked him t get sme help and pull the wden hrse int the city.What did the Trjans d that night? They celebrated in the main square f the city.
What did they d after celebrating? They lcked all the gates and then all went t sleep.What happened after the main square was cmpletely empty? Sme Greek sldiers climbed ut f the wden hrse.Wh were waiting utside the main gates f the city? The Greek army.
II. Read the stry and cmplete the sentences with the wrds frm the stry.
1. Hw is yur family ging t ____________ the Spring Festival?2. I remember the ____________ idea f the stry, but I have frgtten the details.3. The wrkers____________ the bxes away, s peple culd pass thrugh.4. The army ____________ mre than 50 enemy sldiers in the battle.5. He culdn’t find his wallet in his pcket. His pcket was ___________ . 6. He jined the ____________ at the age f 18.7. T ____________ in the cntest is nt very easy.8. We discvered a ___________ path behind the wall.
They’ve left a huge wden hrse. They = The GreeksThe Greeks didn’t want t take it with them.it = the huge wden huse…, they lcked all the gates f the city and then all went t sleep.they = the TrjansThey quietly climbed ut f the hrse ne by ne.They = The Greek sldiers inside the wden hrse…, they succeeded in capturing it thrugh a clever trick.it = the city f Try
III. Find ut what/wh the prnuns refer t.
IV. Cmplete the fllwing table abut the Trjan hrse.
sailed away
a huge wden hrse
pull the hrse int the city
std n the high wall f the city f Try
returned in the darkness
celebrated/sang and danced arund the hrse, and made jkes abut the stupid Greeks /their enemies
lcked all the gates f the city and then all went t sleep
pened the main gates
fell asleep/were sleeping
pened the secret dr and climbed ut f thehrse
entered the city and captured it
lst the war
C1 The wrds in italics explain the meanings f sme wrds n page 83. Find these wrds t cmplete the sentences.
C Vcabulary
A blue whale is a very big animal. It is _______. (line 4)2. The sldiers thught the Greeks were nt clever. They thught the Greeks were ________. (line 9)3. The cinema des nt have any peple in it. It is ________. (line 12)4. I like almst all meat, but this des nt include chicken. I like all meat _____________ chicken. (line 12)5. Only a few peple knw abut this infrmatin. Please keep it _____________. (line 13)
C2 Cmplete the cnversatins belw with the wrds frm the bx. Change their frms if necessary.
army full f pull succeed celebrate make jkes abut secret
1. Alice: Oh, n! Yur dress is __________ hles! Betty: Dn’t ____________________ that. I need t wear this dress t the party tnight. Alice: Srry, I’m nly jking.2. Barry: Fllw me. I knw a ________ path thrugh the frest. We can get t the twn faster. James: Really? That sunds great.
make jkes abut
3. Simn: I want t jin the _______ in the future. William: Me t. My dream is t be a sldier.4. Jill: Lk! The ld man is ________ a big bx int the huse. Ella: Let’s g and help him.5. Grace: Hey! Great news. Our class has __________ in winning first prize. June: Ww! We shuld _________!
D1 What are the main ideas f the seven paragraphs in the stry? Read the stry n page 83 and write the letter f the crrect statement in each blank.
D Cmprehensin
Paragraphs 1-2: ___Paragraph 3: ___Paragraph 4: ___ Paragraphs 5-6: ___Paragraph 7: ___
a The Trjans celebrated in the main square.b The Greek sldiers climbed ut f the wden hrse and pened the main gates.c The Greek army disappeared and left a wden hrse utside the city f Try.d The Greeks captured the city f Try.e The captain rdered the sldiers t pull the hrse int the city.
D2 Read the stry again and circle the crrect answers.
The Greek army disappeared because ______. a they were afraid f the Trjans b they wanted t play a trick n the Trjans c they wn the warThe Trjans thught the Greeks were _____. a funny b stupid c helpful
3 The Greek sldiers in the wden hrse waited until midnight because ______ then. a they culd break the gates b all the Trjans wuld be asleep c all the Trjans wuld leave the city4 The Greeks culd nt capture the city f Try fr ten years because ______. a they culd nt get inside the city b the Trjans were cleverer than the Greeks c they did nt build a wden hrse befre
ancient*Trjan war understand difference
adj. 古代的 p.81adj. 特洛伊的 p.81 n. 特洛伊人 p.83n. 战争 p.81v. 懂；理解 p.81n. 差别；不同（之处）p.81
*pyramid captain Greek*capture sldier huge pull main celebrate
n. （古埃及的）金字塔 p.82n. 首领 p.83n. 希腊人 p.83v. 用武力夺取；攻占 p.83n. 士兵 p.83adj. 巨大的 p.83v. 拖；拉动 p.83adj. 主要的 p.83v. 庆祝；庆贺 p.83
stupidmidnightemptyexceptsecretsidequietlyarmyentersucceedtrick
adj. 笨的；傻的 p.83n. 午夜；子夜 p.83adj. 空的 p.83prep. 除······之外 p.83adj. 秘密的 p.83n. 侧面 p.83adj. 安静地 p.83n. 陆军部队 p.83v. 进来；进入 p.83v. 达到目的；实现目标 p.83n. 计谋 p.83
act ut make jkes abut except fr (be) full f*give up*take sth with sb*by midnight*n the side f*ne by ne*succeed in ding sth
将······表演出来 p.81拿······开玩笑；以······为笑柄 p.83除······之外 p.83（有）大量的；（有）许多的 p.83认输；放弃随身携带在午夜前在······侧面一个接一个成功做到某事
短 语 收 藏 夹（Reading）带*的是学过的短语
1. ancient adj. 古代的近义词 ld adj. 老的，旧的；反义词 mdern adj. 现代的 在北京有很多古代的建筑。There are lts f ancient buildings in Beijing.在我的家乡有很多古代的建筑物。There are many ancient buildings in my hmetwn.
Ntes (Reading)
2. *Trjan adj. 特洛伊的 n. 特洛伊人 3. war n. 战争反义词：peace n. 和平the Trjan War 特洛伊之战这两个国家打了五年的仗了。The tw cuntries have been at war fr five years.4. understand v. 懂；理解过去式和过去分词都是 understd.我不理解老师说的话。I didn’t understand what the teacher said.
5. difference n. 差别；不同(之处)make a difference 有影响英国的学校和德国的学校差别很大。There is a big difference between British and German schls.这两个国家有很大差别。There are big differences between these tw cuntries.
6. act ut 将······表演出来谁愿意和我一起把这个对话表演出来？Wh wuld like t act ut this cnversatin with me?让我们把场景一表演出来吧。Let’s act ut the first scene.7. *pyramid n.（古埃及的）金字塔 我们出发去看金字塔和狮身人面像。We set ff t see the Pyramids and Sphinx.
8. The captain std n the high wall f the city f Try. “The Greeks have gne and we’ve wn,” he said. “They’ve tried t capture ur city fr ten years. Nw they’ve given up and sailed away!”首领站在特伊洛城的高墙上。“希腊人已经走了，我们胜利了。”他说。“他们努力攻占我们的城市10年了。现在他们已经放弃并驾船离去！”
(1) captain n. 首领谁会是我们队的首领？Wh will be the captain f ur team?(2) Greek n. 希腊人 古希腊人非常聪明。The ancient Greeks were very clever.(3) capture v. 用武力夺取；攻占 堡垒是最容易从内部攻破的。The easiest way t capture a frtress is frm within. (4) give up 认输；放弃
9. “But lk ver there,” a sldier said. “They’ve left a huge wden hrse.”“但是看那儿，”一名士兵说。“他们留下了一匹巨型木马。”(1) sldier n. 士兵当我十八岁的时候想去当兵。I want t be a sldier when I am eighteen years ld.(2) leave 在句中意为“放下；丢下”我把我的英语书放在家里了。I left my English bk at hme.
(3) huge adj. 巨大的他们在乡下建了一间巨大的石头房子。They built a huge stne huse in the cuntryside.(4) wden 是形容词，意为“木制的；木头的”如：一间木房子a wden huse.
10. The Greeks didn’t want t take it with them. 希腊人不想把它带走。take sth with sb 意为“某人随身携带某物”。例如：要下雨了。你应该随身带把伞。It’s ging t rain. Yu shuld take an umbrella with yu. 你出去时，别忘了带些钱。 Dn’t frget t take sme mney with yu when yu g ut.
11. Get sme help and pull it int the city. 找些人帮忙把它拖进城里。pull v. 拖；拉动pull dwn 把某物拉下；拆毁pull ut 拉出；拔出pull ... int ... 把……拖进/拉进……pull ... ut f ... 把……从……拉出来pull 的反义词为 push（推）。例如：他把这个男孩从洞里拉了出来。He pulled the by ut f the hle.
12. That night, in the main square f the city, all the Trjans celebrated. They sang and danced arund the hrse, and made jkes abut the stupid Greeks. 那天晚上，在城市主广场上，所有的特伊洛人都在庆祝。他们围着木马载歌载舞，而且拿愚蠢的希腊人开玩笑。
(1) main adj. 主要的 mainly adv. 大部分地；大体上；主要地 main 常用于修饰名词，没有比较等级形式。常构成的短语有：main street 大街main hall 大礼堂main ffice 总部main pint 要点
(2) celebrate v. 庆祝；庆贺 celebratin n. 庆祝；庆祝活动我父母办了一个聚会来庆祝我外公80大寿。My parents held a party t celebrate my grandpa’s 80th birthday.你要是考试及格了，我们就开个庆祝会。If yu pass yur exams, we’ll have a party t celebrate.
(3) make jkes abut 拿······开玩笑；以······为笑柄他们都拿那个奇怪的主意开玩笑。They all made jkes abut that strange ideas.他们以我的旧帽子为笑柄。They make jkes abut my ld hat.
(4) stupid adj. 笨的；傻的 flish adj. 傻的 silly adj. 愚蠢的别那么傻了！Dn’t be s stupid!多么傻的错误啊！What a stupid mistake it is!
根据中文意思完成句子。1. 我去湖边时会把我的小狗们带上。 I’ll ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ when I g t the lake.2. 奶奶高兴地把我拉进了屋里。 My grandma ______ me ______ the huse happily.3. 晚餐是一天中的主餐。 Dinner is the _____ _____ f a day.4. 如果沿着主干道走，你就不会迷路的。 Yu wn’t get lst if yu walk alng the _____ _____.
take my dgs with me
pulled int
main meal
13. By midnight, the main square was empty, except fr the huge hrse. 到了深夜，除了一只巨大的马之外，中心广场空荡荡的。(1) midnight n. 午夜；子夜 by midnight 在午夜前在午夜不要弄出大的噪音。Dn’t make lud nises at midnight.你能在午夜前回到家吗？Can yu cme back hme by midnight?
(2) empty adj. 空的 full adj. 满的格林一家的房子现在是空的。The Greens’ huse is empty nw.
(3) except prep. 除······之外 except fr 除······之外except、except fr 与 besides 的区别：except 后接的词同整体词（主语）一般是同类，指在同类的整体中除去一个部分；except fr 后接的词同句子中的整体词（主语）不是同类的，指从整体中除去一个细节，一个方面；besides 意为“除······之外（还有）”，表示除去的部分包括在内。
例如:除了中午,你任何时候来都可以.Yu may drp in at any time except at nn.除了最后一题外,所有题目我都可以解答。I can answer all the questins except fr the last ne. 除了汤姆之外，还有我们也都去了动物园。We all went t the z besides Tm.
选用 except，except fr 或 besides 填空。(1) He is quite a gd man _________ his quick temper.(2) They all went t sleep _________ me.(3) _________ milk and cheese, we need vegetables.
14. Suddenly a secret dr pened n the side f the wden hrse. The hrse was full f Greek sldiers! They quietly climbed ut f the hrse ne by ne. 木马一侧面的暗门突然打开了。木马里藏满了希腊士兵！他们一个个悄悄地从木马里爬出来。(1) secret adj. 秘密的我们有一个秘密的计划。We have a secret plan.(2) n the side f 意为“在……侧面”
(3) (be) full f （有）大量的；（有）许多的 这本书里有许多漂亮的图片。This bk is full f beautiful pictures.过去的一学期充满着困难。The past term was full f trubles.(4) quietly adv. 安静地杰克安静地坐在屋子的一角。Jack sat quietly in the crner f the rm.(5) ne by ne 一个接一个
15. The Greek army entered the city.希腊士兵进了城。(1) army n. 陆军部队 jin the army 参军我父亲20多岁的时候参军。My father jined the army when he was in his twenties.
(2) enter v. 进来；进入 enter fr 报名参加enter 相当于 cme / g int, enter 本身就含有“int（进入）”之意，故 enter int the classrm 是错误的表达，正确表达为 enter the classrm 或 g int the classrm。她一进屋他们就不再谈话了。They stpped talking when she entered the rm.
16. In ne night, hwever, they succeeded in capturing it thrugh a clever trick. 然而，一条聪明的计谋让他们一夜之间成功地攻占了这座城市。(1) succeed v. 达到目的；实现目标 success n. 成功 successful adj. 成功的 successfully adv. 成功地 succeed in ding sth 达到目的；成功做到
例如：我们的实验已经成功了。 Our experiment has succeeded. 这是个成功的实验。It was a successful experiment.我们的实验获得了成功。 We have success in the experiment. 我们已经成功完成了这个实验。We have succeeded in finishing the experiment. 我们成功地完成了这个实验。 We finished the experiment successfully.
选用 succeed，success，successful 或 successfully 填空，注意其形式。1. His uncle is a ___________ inventr.2. Dick has ________ in getting the jb.3. We are very happy with yur great ________.4. We wrked ut the prblem ___________ in the end.
successfully
(2) trick n. 计谋 play a trick n sb. 戏弄某人；捉弄某人诸葛亮捉弄了曹操，得到了十万只箭。Zhuge Liang played a trick n Ca Ca and gt 100,000 arrws frm him. 不要捉弄孩子们。Dn’t play a trick n the children.
Retell the stry accrding t the pictures.
Part IV Pst-Reading
Retell the stry
Wrk in grups. Think abut these questins and discuss them with yur grup members.
Never judge a persn by his appearance.
Intelligence is mre imprtant than strength.
What can we learn frm the Greeks?What lessns can we learn frm the Trjans?
Think and say
adj. 古代的 adj. 特洛伊的 n. 特洛伊人 n. 战争 v. 懂；理解 n. 差别；不同(之处) n. （古埃及的）金字塔 n. 首领 n. 希腊人 v. 用武力夺取；攻占
ancient*Trjan war understand difference*pyramid captain Greek*capture
Part V Review
n. 士兵 adj. 巨大的 v. 拖；拉动 adj. 主要的 v. 庆祝；庆贺 adj. 笨的；傻的 n. 午夜；子夜 adj. 空的 prep. 除······之外 adj. 秘密的 n. 侧面
sldierhugepullmaincelebratestupidmidnightemptyexceptsecretside
adj. 安静地 n. 陆军部队 v. 进来；进入 v. 达到目的；实现目标 n. 计谋将······表演出来 拿······开玩笑；以······为笑柄 除······之外 （有）大量的；（有）许多的
quietlyarmyentersucceedtrickact utmake jkes abutexcept fr(be) full f
认输；放弃随身携带在午夜前在……侧面一个接一个成功做到某事
give uptake sth with sbby midnightn the side fne by nesucceed in ding sth
1. Jack ften laughs at me when I wear glasses. Jack ften ________________ me when I wear glasses.2. Smene has filled the bttle with water. The bttle ______________ water nw.3. The students gt n the bus ne after anther. The students gt n the bus ___________.4. Yu shuld check yur wrk after yu finish it. Yu shuld ___________ yur wrk after yu finish it.5. The baby has fallen asleep. The baby _____________.
makes jkes abut / plays a trick n
has gne t sleep
二、根据句意和所给出的中文提示写出所缺单词。1. He is nt _______(笨的) but lazy. He will pass the final exam if he studies hard.2. _______(首领) Ku is cl and smart. His army beat many enemies.3. When yu finish filling in the frm, yu can press this buttn t _______ (进入) the next page.4. She clsed the dr _______ (安静地) and went away frm her hme frever.5. He _______(拉) the dr pen and came int his new ffice happily.6. I wrte dwn the _______ (主要的) pints f her speech.
三、选择最佳答案填空。( ) 1. Jack, can yu help me pull the heavy bx ____ my bedrm? A. int B. in C. at D. ut( ) 2. ____ nn, everybdy finished the reprt and left fr hme. A. On B. By C. In D. Of( ) 3. I can find ut all the answers ____ searching infrmatin n the Internet. A. with B. by C. use D. t( ) 4. I learnt the news ____ a friend in the USA. A. with B. by C. thrugh D. acrss( ) 5. Jenny ____ this jar with a lt f sweets. A. filled B. is full C. full D. is filled
相关课件
初中英语沪教牛津版（2024）八年级上册Module3 Culture and historyUnit 6 Ancient stories一等奖课件ppt： 这是一份初中英语沪教牛津版（2024）八年级上册<a href="/yy/tb_c93775_t3/?tag_id=26" target="_blank">Module3 Culture and historyUnit 6 Ancient stories一等奖课件ppt</a>，共22页。PPT课件主要包含了Practice，looking up，Look over，look down，Talk time，Three，Speak up，Captain，Soldier，Man等内容，欢迎下载使用。
英语八年级上册Unit 6 Ancient stories试讲课课件ppt： 这是一份英语八年级上册<a href="/yy/tb_c93775_t3/?tag_id=26" target="_blank">Unit 6 Ancient stories试讲课课件ppt</a>，共22页。PPT课件主要包含了Troy，Sparta，Tips，Practice，visit，took，gold， fight，Tapescript，Dictation等内容，欢迎下载使用。
初中英语沪教牛津版（2024）八年级上册Unit 4 Inventions评优课课件ppt： 这是一份初中英语沪教牛津版（2024）八年级上册<a href="/yy/tb_c93773_t3/?tag_id=26" target="_blank">Unit 4 Inventions评优课课件ppt</a>，共60页。PPT课件主要包含了paper，light bulb，train，wheel，telephone，computer，Strategy，The wheel，In 1879，In 1876等内容，欢迎下载使用。
