初中英语沪教牛津版(2024)八年级上册Module3 Culture and historyUnit 6 Ancient stories精品课件ppt
展开What stry des the picture shw? Wh is the stry abut? What else d yu knw abut the stry?
Part I Lead-in
Lk and guess
The stry f 100,000 arrws
This is a stry abut tw wise men — Zhuge Liang and Zhu Yu. The Chinese peple have tld it fr many, many years.One day, Zhu Yu gave Zhuge Liang an impssible task. He asked him t make 100,000 arrws within ten days. ‘‘N prblem,’’ Zhuge Liang said. ‘‘I’ll bring yu 100,000 arrws in there days.’’Zhuge Liang asked his sldiers t fill 20 large bats with many straw men. In the early mrning f the third day, Zhuge Liang’s sldiers sailed the bats twards the camps f Ca Ca’s army n the ther side f the river. The sldiers shuted and best their drums ludly.When Ca Ca’s sldiers heard the sund, they thught they were under attack. Hwever, they culd nt see thrugh the thick fg n the river. Ca Ca rdered his sldiers t sht arrws twards the sunds f the drums and the shuting. Zhuge Liang’s bats were sn full f arrws.Zhuge Liang’s sldiers then turned the bats arund and shuted, “Thank yu fr yur arrws, Ca Ca.’’ Zhuge Liang tk all these arrws t Zhu Yu. There were mre than 100,000 f them.
Part II Mre practice
A Read the stry and answer the questins belw.
What task did Zhu Yu give Zhuge Liang?2 What did Zhuge Liang ask his sldiers t d?
Zhu Yu asked Zhuge Liang t make 100,000 arrws within ten days.
Zhuge Liang asked his sldiers t fill 20 large bats with many straw men.
3 What did Ca Ca’s sldiers think when they heard the sunds f the drums and the shuting?4 What did Ca Ca rder his sldiers t d?
They thught they were under attack.
Ca Ca rdered his sldiers t sht arrws twards the sunds f the drums and the shuting.
Find ut which army did the fllwing things.
1. sailed the bats twards Ca Ca’s camp
2. thught they were under attack
3. shuted and beat their drums ludly
4. culd nt see thrugh the thick fg
6. gt a lt f arrws frm the straw men
5. sht arrws twards the sunds f the drums and the shuting
Zhuge Liang’s army
Ca Ca’s army
Read and think
B One f Ca Ca’s sldiers tld the stry t his family. Cmplete his stry belw.
In the early mrning that day, mst f us were sleeping in ur camps. Suddenly we heard sme lud nises frm the river. We quickly gt up and went t lk…
It was a fggy day. We culdn’t see anything n the river. We culd nly hear many enemy sldiers beating drums and shuting n the river. We thught they were ging t attack us. When the general saw this, he rdered us t sht arrws twards the sunds. Hwever, the sunds suddenly stpped. We were very surprised. Later we heard the enemy sldiers shut “Thank yu fr yur arrws, Ca Ca.” Then we knew that it was a trick.
*think f 想到;记起;考虑*fill ... with ... 用……装满……*in the early mrning 在清晨*under attack 受到攻击*turn arund 转换方向;转身
短 语 收 藏 夹(Mre practice)带*的是学过的短语
1. I’ll bring yu 100,000 arrws in three days. 三天后我会带给你十万支箭。in three days 意为“三天后”,介词短语“in + 时间段”表示“在多久之后”,常用在将来时的句子中作时间状语。“after +时间段”和“时间段+ later”意思也是“在多久之后”,但它们指的是过去的时间,所以句子用一般过去时,两者可以互换使用。
Ntes (Mre practice)
请区分:妈妈一个小时后将回来。 Mther will be back in an hur. 一个小时后妈妈回来了。 Mther was back after an hur. = Mther was back an hur later.注意:当“after +时间点”作状语时,可以用于将来时的句子中。如:妈妈在一点钟后会回来。 Mther will be back after ne ’clck.
用所给动词的正确形式填空。1. We ________(have) an English test in tw days.2. Jane ________ (fly) back t Guangzhu after a week.3. My classmates ________ (g) t the playgrund after ten t ten. They will have a meeting there.
2. Zhuge Liang asked his sldiers t fill 20 large bats with many straw men. 诸葛亮让他的士兵把20 艘大船装满许多稻草人。fill ... with ... 意为“用……装满……”,句子的主语是施动者(人或者动物),fill 后接的名词是受动者(表容器的名词),with 后是所装的物品。如:他用热水装满了他的瓶子。He filled his bttle with ht water.
【拓展】be filled with ... 意为“装满……”,表示一种状态,不强调动作的执行者。此时,句子的主语是容器,with 后是所装的物品,可与 be full f互换使用。如:他的瓶子里装满了热水。 His bttle was filled with ht water. = His bttle was full f ht water.
同义句转换。1. Sammy’s pcket was full f sweets. Sammy’s pcket ____ ______ ____ sweets.根据中文意思完成句子。2. 她把那个箱子装满了书。 She ____ the bx ____ bks.
was filled with
filled with
Can yu guess wh he is?
“Knw the enemy and knw yurself, and yu can fight a hundred battles with n danger f defeat.”
Part III Culture crner
Culture crner
Read “The Art f War” and answer the fllwing questins.
What is The Art f War abut? Wh wrte the bk?When did he write the bk?What is the bk full f?
It is abut the strategy f war.
During the late Spring and Autumn perid in Chinese histry.
It is full f clever sayings.
A In grups, brainstrm and decide n a famus stry frm histry. Yu can use the stries in the bx r chse yur wn.
Part IV Prject
B Each grup shuld d sme research abut the stry. Use the questins belw t help yu.
C Each grup shuld cmplete a table like the ne belw.
D The grup leader shuld tell the stry t the whle class. Use the table yu have cmpleted and the fllwing plan t help yu.
想到;记起;考虑用……装满……在清晨受到攻击转换方向;转身
think f fill ... with ... in the early mrningunder attack turn arund
Part V Review
1. Zhu Yu gave Zhuge Liang an imprtant t_____.2. Zhu Yu asked Zhuge Liang t make 100,000 arrws w_____ ten days.3. The sliders s_______ and beat their drums ludly.4. This stry is abut tw w_____ men—Zhu Yu and Zhuge Liang.5. He asked his sldiers t f_____ 20 large bats with many straw men.
一、根据首字母填入所缺单词。
二、根据中文意思完成句子。1. 我们老师叮嘱我们每天都要读半个小时的英文。 Our teacher __________ ____ ____ read English fr half an hur every day.2. 这些蚂蚁已经将面包运回了洞穴里。 These ants ____ already ______ the bread ____ their cave.3. 我已经住在广州很多年了。 I have lived in Guangzhu ____ ______ ________.4. 刘先生交给我一个重要的任务。 Mr Liu _____ me an ____________ _______.
asks/rders us t
have taken thave mved int
fr many years
gave imprtant task
三、选择最佳答案填空。( )1. Mum, I’ll be back ____ ten minutes. A. in B. fr C. befre D. at( )2. There are tw pieces f A4 paper here. One is fr writing Chinese cmpsitin, and ____ is fr drawing. A. ther B. anther C. the ther D. the thers( )3. The bus is ____ peple. I can’t get n it. A. full f B. fill with C. filled f D. full with( )4. I want t ____ my bttle ____ ht water. A. full; f B. fill; with C. fill; f D. full; with
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