广东省广州市华南师范大学附属中学2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试卷（A卷）

这是一份广东省广州市华南师范大学附属中学2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试卷（A卷），文件包含英语A卷试卷docx、英语A卷答案docx、英语听力音频mp4等3份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共11页， 欢迎下载使用。
满分100分 考试时间 105分钟
注意事项：
答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的学号、姓名，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。
选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答案卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。
非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，时间结束后上交答题卡。
一、听力部分（共两节，满分10分）
第一节 听力理解（共15小题；每小题0.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面几段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第1题。
1. When will Mary set ut fr the pian lessn?
A. 1:15pm B. 1:30pmC. 1:50pm
听下面一段对话，回答第2题。
2. Hw heavy is the panda?
A. 120 kilgramsB. 130 kilgramsC. 150 kilgrams
听下面一段对话，回答3-4题。
3. Hw lng did Jim stay in China?
A. Tw weeks B. Three weeksC. Fur weeks
4. What is Jim's favrite traditinal Chinese skill?
A. Paper cuttingB. Beijing OperaC. Shadw puppet play
听下面一段对话，回答5-6题。
5. Where des Peter live nw?
A. BeijingB. SydneyC. Califrnia
6. What's the ppulatin f Pasadena?
A.140,000B. 1,400,000 C.14,000,000
听下面一段对话，回答7-8题。
7. What's the date tday?
A. Feb. 6th B. Feb. 15thC. Feb. 21st
8. What will the girl d tmrrw?
A. G camping B. D sme washingC. G shpping
听下面一段对话，回答9-11题。
9. What questin des the man ask first?
A. Are yu healthy? B. D yu keep fit? C. D yu eat healthy fd?
10. What des the wman think is healthy fd?
A. Sugar B. Ice-cream C. Fruit
11. Why des the wman have ygurt fr breakfast?
A. Because it tastes sweet. B. Because it is healthy. C. Because it is delicius.
听下面一段独白，回答12-15题。
12. Which area has been hit by Ebla seriusly?
A. Africa B. Eurpe C. America
13. Hw d peple get the sickness?
A. Frm the air B. Frm the water C. Frm tuching
14. Hw lng will it take the fastest peple t finish the walk?
A. Three hurs B. Fur hurs C. Six hurs
15. What is the purpse f this talk?
A. T d smething fr the cmmunity.
B. T raise mney t fight Ebla.
C. T rganize a sprts activity.
第二节 听取信息（共5小题；每小题0.5分，满分2.5分）
Welcme t the 2014 Summer Camp
二、语言知识与运用（共三节，满分17.5分）
第一节 语音（共5小题；每小题0. 5分，共2.5分）
A. 请找出与其他三项划线部分发音不同的单词。
21. A. scialB. herC. lcal D. bss
22. A. parkB. cardC. warmD. hard
23. A. valueB. transprtC. disabledD. matter
B. 请找出重音与其他单词不同的单词。
24. A. dailyB. basketC. cuntryD. fifteen
25. A. frgetB. preventC. methdD. depend
第二节 单项选择（共10小题；每小题0.5分，共5分）
26. ______ girl ver there is playing ______ chess with her father.
A. A; theB. The; theC. The; /D. A; the
27. ________ yur help, we culdn't finish the wrk _______such a rainy day.
A. With; in B. Withut; in C. Withut; n D. With; in
28. –D yu knw Lin Shuha?
–Yes, he is famus_______ playing basketball ______ a basketball star.
A. fr; asB. as; frC. t; allD. at; t
29. She is nt a native speaker, but she can speak English ______ Americans.
A. as best asB. as better as
C. as gd asD. as well as
30. –D yu have ________else t say fr yur mistake?
–________but srry.
A. anything; SmethingB. smething; Everything
C. anything; NthingD. smething; Anything
31.Playing t much cmputer games can ______________ serius health prblems.
A. refer t B. suffer frmC. lead tD. deal with
32. With the jint effrts f all parties, the APEC Summit was a great _______________.
A. success B. succeedC. successfulD. successin
33. It is clever f yu t slve the prblem ________.
A. in this wayB. n the way
C. in a wayD. by the way
34. Yu shuld stp ______ a rest if yu are ______.
A. having; tiredB. t have; tired
C. having; tiringD. t have; tiring
35. –China is ne f ________ cuntries in the wrld.
–Yes. It has much _______ histry than the US.
A. lder; lngestB. lder; lnger
C. the ldest; lngestD. the ldest; lnger
语法选择（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）
Smetimes chsing where t eat in Guangzhu is smething f a challenge. N matter 36 gd the fd tastes at a chsen restaurant, ne may always wnder, "Is there anything 37 n the next street?” Hwever, I've fund the answer t this questin. When I 38 t name my favrite place t eat in Guangzhu, I will reply right away, "Guangzhu Restaurant". Why is it s special 39 hundreds f restaurants? Well, fr me it cmes dwn t a perfect balance f delicius fd, pleasant atmsphere and a near perfect lcatin.
Befre cming t Guangzhu, I was warned by my friends frm 40 cities in China that the fd culd be t bland（清淡的）. Fr the first few mnths I 41 t eat in Sichuan r Hunan style restaurants instead f eating much lcal fd. Hwever, after falling in lve with the city, I came t realize 42 the fd is s clsely cnnected with its lcal culture. 43 I asked a lcal friend t recmmend the best place 44 real lcal style fd. She came up with the 45 f Guangzhu Restaurant.
Fr a first-time visitr, "Dim Sum" and "Cheung Fun" are excellent chices. Guangzhu has nw becme my hme and I have a lifetime t enjy each dish n the menu.
A. whatB. whyC. hw D. where
A. gdB. betterC. best D. the best
A. ask B. askedC. am asked D. was asked
A. betweenB. againstC. amngD. beynd
A. antherB. therC. the ther D. thers
A. chse B. will chse C. chse D. have chsen
A. thatB. ifC. hw D. what
A. Or B. But C. YetD. S
A. try B. t try C. trying D. tried
A. suggestin B. suggest C. suggesting D. suggestins
三、完型填空（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）
When yu talk abut the Brnx in New Yrk City, green is prbably nt the first clr yu think f. But, Stephen Ritz, a teacher with a(n) 46 mind, is ding smething t change that.
It all began by accident. Stephen was teaching at a schl in the Suth Brnx. Smebdy had sent him a bx f flwer bulbs. Stephen didn't really knw 47 they were, s he hid them behind a radiatr （暖气片） in his classrm. Then ne mrning there was a mment f real 48 when he and his students suddenly nticed all the flwers that had grwn next t the radiatr.
That gave Stephen a(n) 49 . He decided t d smething t imprve the area where his students live. He and his class wrked n a prject in 50 wn neighbrhd. They planted flwers and vegetables and 51 t turn sme places int green areas. Then Stephen brught plants back int the classrm. The students planted vegetables in empty bxes and 52 an “edible（可食的）indr wall” in the science rm. It was a great success.
Althugh all children under 16 must attend schl, students in the Brnx are ften 53 classes. But thanks t his classrm prject, attendance（出勤率）in Stephen’s classes has gne up frm arund 40% t 93%. The students 54 they have t lk after their plants every day, s they seldm miss schl. What's mre, 55 they start t grw vegetables, they begin t fllw a healthy diet.
A. clear B. creative C. pen D. trubled
A. hw B. where C. what D. when
A. pain B. fear C. sadness D. surprise
A. gift B. idea C. change D. lift
A. his B. ur C. her D. their
A. managed B. stpped C. used D. failed
A. drew B. cleaned C. created D. climbed
A. prud f B. absent frm C. interested in D. late fr
A. dubt B. recall C. suggest D. realize
A. as B. if C. althugh D. unless
四、阅读（共2节，满分35分）
第一节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）
A
Fr years I wanted a flwer garden. I'd spend hurs thinking f different things I culd plant that wuld lk nice tgether.
But then we had Matthew, and Marvin, and the twins, Alisa and Alan, and then Helen. I was t busy raising them t grw a garden.
Mney was tight, as well as time. Often when my children were little, ne f them wuld want smething that cst t much, and I'd have t say, "D yu see a mney tree in the yard? Mney desn't grw n trees, yu knw."
Finally, all five gt thrugh high schl and cllege and were ff n their wn. I started thinking again abut having a garden.
Then, ne spring mrning, n Mther's Day, I was wrking in my kitchen. Suddenly, I lked ut f the windw and there was a new tree, planted right in my yard. I thught it must be a weeping willw, because I saw things blwing arund n all its branches. Then I put my glasses n — and I culdn't believe what I saw.
There was a mney tree in my yard!
I went t have a lk. It was true! There were dllar bills, ne hundred f them, taped all ver that tree. There was als a nte amng them, "Thank yu fr yur time, Mm. We lve yu."
Later, my children bught me tls, a sunflwer stepping stne and gardening bks. That was three years ag. My garden's nw very pretty, just like I wanted.
When I g ut and take care f my flwers, I dn't seem t miss my children as much as I nce did.
It feels like they're right there with me.
I live in a city where winters are lng and cld, and summers are t shrt. But every year nw, when winter sets in, I lk ut f my windw and think f the flwers I'll see next spring in my little garden. I think abut what my children did fr me, and I get tears in my eyes— every time.
I'm still nt sure that mney grws n trees. But I knw lve des!
56. Frm the passage we knw that the writer has _______children.
A. six B. five C. fur D. three
57. The underlined part "D yu see a mney tree in the yard? Mney desn't grw n trees," actually means" _______".
A. We have many mney trees B. We have enugh mney t buy it
C. We can't affrd t buy it D. We have much mney n the tree
58. What happened ne spring mrning?
A. The children helped their mther t wrk in the kitchen.
B. The children helped their mther plant the tree in the yard.
C. The writer wrked in the yard and planted a weeping willw.
D. The writer gt a tree as a Mther's Day gift frm her children.
59. Which f the fllwing statements is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. The writer put ne hundred dllar bills n the tree t decrate it.
B. The writer was wearing her glasses when she saw the weeping willw.
C. The children bught their mther a new garden and sme gardening bks.
D. The flwers in the garden make the writer feel that her children are with her.
60. Which f the fllwing might be the best title fr this passage?
A. My Little Children B. My Mney Tree
C. Mney n the Tree D. Mther's Day
B
Wu Mengcha, a famus Chinese liver surgen wh imprved the surgical success rate fr liver cancer, passed away in Shanghai n May 22, 2021 because f illness at the age f 99.
Wu was brn in a pr family in Fujian prvince. At the age f 5, Wu and his family mved t Malaysia as migrant wrkers t wrk in a rubber factry. In 1940, Wu left his family and returned t war-trn China, hping t jin the Peple's Liberatin Army and fight the Japanese intruders. But after he went t Yan'an, he decided t help his cuntrymen by studying medicine instead. In 1949, he graduated frm the Tngji University Schl f Medicine.
After that, Wu became the leader f the develpment f China's liver surgery by translating freign scientific literature, perfrming majr surgeries, and training ver 250 graduated students. As a result, he is called as the "father f liver and gallbladder surgeries in China". Over his career, Wu perfrmed mre than 16,000 surgeries and saved nearly 20,000 lives, including perating n a fur-mnth-ld baby in 1984 and remving a liver tumr 68cm in diameter and weighing 36kg frm a man in 1975.
He had spent s many hurs standing and wrking in the peratin rm that sme f his fingers and tes are permanently defrmed. But this did nt stp him frm carrying ut tw t three surgeries every week, even in his 90s, fr he knew he was many patients' last hpe fr recvery.
"I feel empty if nt ding surgeries. I am almst 100 years ld, I can't wrk as lng as the yung, s I've gt t make best use f every secnd I have. S lng as I live a day in this wrld, I will fight liver cancer fr a day." Wu said.
61. Dr. Wu died in __________.
A. FujianB. Yan'anC. MalaysiaD. Shanghai
62. When was Dr. Wu brn?
A. In 1940.B. In 1949C. In 1922.D. In 1975.
63. What is the crrect rder fr the fllwing events abut Dr. Wu?
①He went t Yan'an.
②He finished his study at the Tngji University Schl f Medicine
③He wrked in a rubber factry in Malaysia.
④He was back t China hping t jin the army.
⑤He changed his mind t study medicine.
A. ①③②④⑤B. ③④①⑤②C. ①④③⑤②D. ③②⑤④①
64. The underlined wrd "remving" in Paragraph 3 means “__________” in Chinese.
A. 移除B. 修复C. 治疗D. 移植
65. Accrding t the last paragraph, we learn that Dr. Wu was a __________ persn.
A. pliteB. flishC. hard-wrkingD. silly
C
It is becming mre and mre imprtant fr scientists t clsely mnitr ur cean life. Hwever, it is almst impssible since we will make the animals afraid when we get clse t them. Nw, thanks t SFi, the Sft Rbtic Fish, scientists may nt nly be able t keep a clse eye n them, but als uncver undersea secrets that we haven't knwn fr centuries.
Built by MITs Cmputer Science and AI Lab, the snw-white remte-cntrlled rbt clsely emulates real fish, with a sft tail that mves frm side t side and tw "fins". T make sure SFi can freely mve arund the cean and swim like a real fish, a hydraulic pump mves water frm ne balln-like part t the ther thrugh SFi's sft rubber tail.
Rbert Katzschmann, a scientist frm MITs Cmputer Science and AI Lab, says, "T ur knwledge, this is the first rbtic fish that can swim freely in three dimensins fr a lng time."
During the test in the sea, SFi swam at the depths f 50 feet fr up t 40 minutes at a time, taking phts. Smetimes the fish wuld swim near the strange-lking rbt-fish, while at ther times they appeared withut nticing it.
SFi nw nly recrds vides. The scientists als hpe t make it mre autnmus in the future. "Fr us, this fish is magical,” says Rbert. "We imagine smeday it might help us uncver mre mysteries frm the amazing underwater wrld that we knw s little abut."
66. The underlined wrd "emulates" in the passage means “__________” in Chinese.
A. 观察B. 喂食C. 模仿D. 畅游
67. T make sure SFi can freely mve arund the cean, a hydraulic pump helps it thrugh its __________.
A. strange-lking fins B. snw white bdy
C. sft rubber tailD. balln-like parts
68. What can SFi d in the cean nw?
A. It swims with a sft tail that mves up and dwn.
B. It can swim at the depths f 50 feet.
C. It is an autnmus rbt which nw nly recrds sunds.
D. It can make sme magic fr the real fish.
69. We can learn frm the passage that SFi __________.
A. ften scares the fish when it swims with them
B. can watch fish in the cean withut causing any truble
C. is the first rbtic fish that can swim in water fr days at a time
D. swims at a high speed in the cean
70. The passage is mainly abut __________.
A. mysteries frm the amazing underwater wrld
B. a scientist frm MIT's Cmputer Science and AI Lab
C. the Sft Rbtic Fish which is remte-cntrlled
D. all the inventins that MIT's Cmputer Science and AI Lab invented
第二节 阅读填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
Guangdng prvince is set t make swimming lessns cmpulsry in primary schls starting frm 2020, and making the curses be given frm the furth grade. D we need t make swimming cmpulsry in schls? Different students share their pinins.
71
In Pland swimming lessns are nt cmpulsry, but mst f the schls have them. I think that when it is nly pssible there shuld be the swimming lessns fr kids. It is a lifesaving skill.
72
I cme frm France where swimming lessns in every schl are cmpulsry. I even gt my lifesaving certificate in schl.
73
As a by brn in a cuntryside, I learned swimming in a river near my hme when I was 7 r 8 years ld. I think it's a gd idea fr schls t teach students t swim. But as a matter f fact, nt every schl in China has the cnditins t d that.
74
There are swimming lessns in my city, but I was very disappinted in hw they were taught. The kids spent 45 minutes f the ne hur lessn practicing strkes n dry land. They nly spent 15 minutes in the water.
75
It is a pity that many Chinese athletes wn wrld champinships in swimming while mst schls dn't have the swimming facilities. The gvernment needs t put mney int the ppularity n the sprt.
A. It is necessary but nt a must.
B. It's a gd idea t teach swimming.
C. Swimming is learned in every schl.
D. The gvernment shuld take actins.
E. Swimming lessns are disappinting in my city.
五、写作（共四节，满分27.5分）
第一节 单词拼写（共15小题；每小题0.5分，共7.5分）
I believe he has the a___________ t handle the jb.
Here it says it is imprtant t read the i___________ carefully befre using the machine.
78. Tny desn't study at all. I___________, he plays tennis all day.
79. Miss Li c___________ Tm's wrk with Tim's and fund Tim's was much better.
80. Nine plus six e___________ fifteen.
81. Yu shuld nt eat s much. Yu have t c___________ yur weight.
82. The cmputer is ne f the mst imprtant i___________ in the 20th century.
83. He p___________ t meet me at the entrance t the supermarket, but he didn't cme.
84. As a tl f cmmunicatin, WeChat becmes mre and mre p___________ with yung peple nw.
85. The little baby culd cry as sn as he was b___________.
86. The c___________ said that my card had been refused, s I had t pay in cash.
87. The cmpany makes wearable, beautifully cut clthes at a___________ prices
88. The main bedrm is e___________ and even an elephant can live here.
89. The industry says advertisements are the best way f p___________ the prducts.
90. At this lw price, the wine is a b___________.
完成句子（共15空；每空0.5分，共7.5分）
91. 我们的图书馆里有数百万本书。（请在91-92空作答）
There are ___________ ___________ bks in ur library.
我们不再是小孩子了，必须依靠自己。（请在93-94空作答）
We are nt children any mre and must ___________ ___________ urselves.
我们总想和朋友们常联系，最终却没有联系。（请在95-98空作答）
We always want t ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ur friends, but we dn’t.
我期待你的到来。（请在99-102空作答）
I ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ yur cming.
很多孩子之前没有意识到学习英语的重要性。（请在103-105空作答）
Sme students ___________ ___________ ___________ the imprtance f learning English befre.
课文填空（共5空；每空0.5分，共2.5分）
Gd afternn, parents and teachers. Thank yu fr 106_________ this meeting.
Last weekend, ne f ur students went t hspital. The student played cmputer games n the Internet all day Saturday withut 107__________ t drink, eat r sleep. Finally, he became very ill.
Sme students play cmputer games fr t lng. This is a 108_________ prblem. In the past, students 109__________ t play utside mre ften, but nw they 110________ mre time in frnt f cmputers. This is bad fr their health.
第四节 作文（10分）
假如你发明“飞行单车”在学校科技节中获奖，被推荐参加一个国际青少年科技展览。请用英语介绍你的发明，内容包括下图中1-4项。
“飞行单车”
1.外观：两个轮子，两只翅膀。
2.用途：行驶于地面和空中、可拍照、能对话。
3.特点：速度快、使用太阳能、环保。
4.改进计划（1~2点）
注意：
（1）参考词汇：轮子wheel 太阳能slar pwer
（2）词数80左右（文章的开头己给出，不计入词数）。
My inventin is a flying bike. __________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Time
Between 9:00 a.m. and 11:30 a.m. frm 16.________ 10 t August 15
Fee
17.Ұ _______
Activities
Practising spken English, singing English 18. _______and 19._______
Teachers
Teachers are well trained and 20.____________.
Phne number
22842936
Email address
2014summercamp@163.cm