初中英语人教版(2024)九年级全册Section A教案及反思
展开Teaching Aims
1.语言能力:了解发明的用处。
2.文化意识:懂得发明的重要性。
3.思维品质:学会表达发明被用作什么。
4.学习能力:用一般过去时的被动语态谈论发明的历史。
Teaching Difficulties
用一般过去时的被动语态谈论发明的历史。
Teaching Aids
multimedia curseware r ther realia that the T needs fr teaching
Teaching Prcedures
Tips
Step 1 Warming up
Give Ss a cntext and ask them t think abut slutins fr the prblems.
What inventins can yu make t slve these prblems?
1. Yu always hit yur te against smething n the way t smewhere at night!
2. Yu wanted t get a scp f ice-cream frm the bucket, but the ice-cream was t hard!
Step 2 Presentatin & Practice
Pre-listening
Shw Ss PPT P9, ask them t lk at the picture and answer the questins.
1. What can yu see n the table?
2. What is the by ding?
3. What is the girl ding?
4. What is the scp used fr?
5. What are the shes used fr?
While-listening
2a
Play the recrding, ask Ss t listen and number the inventins in the rder they hear.
Answers: 3 shes with special heels 1 shes with lights 2 ht ice-cream scp, runs n electricity
2b
Play the recrding again. Ask Ss t listen and cmplete the chart.
Answers: 1. changing 2. in the dark 3. serving
Optinal chice:
Ask Ss t listen again and answer the questins.
1. Why are shes with lights needed by peple?
2. Why is the ht ice-cream scp needed by peple?
3. Hw is the style f shes changed?
Pst-listening
2c
In pairs, get Ss t speak with each ther abut the inventins mentined in 2a and 2b. Ask Ss t make their cnversatins mre interesting by cming up with mre uses fr the three inventins.
(Tip: Each S shuld cme up with ne alternative use.)
Optinal chice:
Shw mre interesting inventins (PPT P16-20) t Ss and ask them t tell the usage fr each.
Step 3 Presentatin & Reading
Pre-reading
Shw a picture f zipper and ask where they can see it. Give sme examples t Ss (backpack, jacket, wallet, key chain) and encurage them t think abut mre things with zippers.
While-reading
Ask Ss t read the cnversatin in 2d and answer the questins.
1. Wh invented the zipper?
2. When was the zipper invented?
3. When was it first used widely?
Play the vide fr Ss. Ask them t rle-play the cnversatin.
Pst-reading
Ask Ss t think and answer the questins: Are there any ther inventins that have great influence n peple’s lives? Hw d they change peple’s lives?
(Tip: T can als treat these questins as a prject. T can ask Ss t wrk in grups, lk up sme infrmatin abut “inventins which have influence n peple lives” n net and make a presentatin in next class.)
Step 4 Language pints learning
be used fr sth. / ding sth. 意为“被用来做某事”,表示用途或目的,后接名词或动名词,相当于be used t d sth.
be used fr, be used by和be used as的区别是:
be used fr意为“用来做”,后面跟名词、代词或者是v-ing形式,表示目的、用途,相当于be used t d sth。
be used by意为“被使用者”,后面跟使用者。
be used as意为“被当做使用”。
My pleasure也可说成It’s a / my pleasure.或 A pleasure.意思是
“我的荣幸;愿为你效劳;这是件愉快的事”。
mentin表示“提到;提及”,是及物动词,其后接名词或代词作宾语时,无需用任何介词;另外注意不接双宾语。若后接动词,要用动名词,不能用不定式。nt t mentin意为“更不用说;还不算”。口语中说Dn’ t mentin it. 主要用来回答感谢,有时也用来回答道歉。
Step 5 Summary & Hmewrk
Summary
Ask Ss t d the exercises n PPT P35.
Hmewrk:
Preview the passage in 3a.
D the exercises in students’ bk.
Teaching Reflectin
In this lessn, the mst imprtant thing is t learn the passive vice in the past tense and teach students past participle frms.We shuld learn sme new wrds abut this tpic in 2d.We can get the students t practice the structure “be used fr ... ” “Wh was it invented by?” and “It was invented by ...”.
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