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广东省茂名市高州市第一中学附属实验中学2024-2025学年九年级上学期10月月考英语试题
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这是一份广东省茂名市高州市第一中学附属实验中学2024-2025学年九年级上学期10月月考英语试题，共22页。试卷主要包含了语法选择，阅读理解，读写综合(本大题分为A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、语法选择（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）。
语法选择
Sam had t take care f his little sister Julie by himself. Their parents passed away lng ag.
One day, Sam wke up 1． three in the mrning as usual. When Julie was sleeping alne, Sam went ut 2． newspapers. When he fund an ld man sitting in frnt f their huse, Sam was s surprised that he stpped t lk at him clsely. It was 3． icy mrning and he lked very cld.
The pr ld man didn't have anything t cver 4． bdy with. Sam went int his huse t get the ld man a blanket(毯子). Hwever, there were n extra blankets, s Sam thught hard and tk his 5． cat. Sam wrte a shrt nte. "Sir, I fund yu sleeping in frnt f my huse. This is an ld cat f my dad's. I hpe it fits yu well. " 6． then he left. When he came back, bth the man and the cat were gne. Sam thught that it was 7． thing he culd d with his dad's cat.
That afternn when Sam gt hme, Julie and the ld man 8． in frnt f the huse, and Julie shuted t Sam 9． ，"Brther！He's ur grandfather！"The grandfather smiled and said, "Sam，thank yu fr giving me the cat and letting me knw 10． gd my grandsn is. "
1．A． inB． atC． n
2．A． sendB． sendingC． t send
3．A． aB． anC． /
4．A． heB． hisC． himself
5．A． fatherB． fathersC． father's
6．A． AndB． ButC． S
7．A． gdB． betterC． the best
8．A． standB． are standingC． were standing
9．A． exciteB． excitedC． excitedly
10．A． hwB． what aC． what an
二、完形填空(本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分
完形填空
Have yu visited any wnders? Nw let me tell yu smething abut the Niagara Falls, ne f the wnders f the 11． wrld. They' re 12． Canada and the United States, The falls are n a river that cnnects tw f the Five Great Lakes, The Niagara Falls has 13． parts: the Hrseshe Falls n the Canadian side, and the American Falls n the United States' side, They are abut 14． , 1, 240metres wide.
The Niagara Falls has three special falls. The tallest are the American and Bridal Veil falls n the American side, The falls are clurfully lit up 15． night, and many peple say they're even mre beautiful in winter, when the grund is cvered with snw and water turns int 16． .
Mst visitrs g t the falls as 17． as pssible, and watch the waters thundering dwn, The Niagara Falls 18． the waterfalls in muntains, where a thin stream f water cmes dwn a muntainside, half-flying.
Abve in the air, yu will understand the real difference between the American and 19． Falls. The American Falls nly gets abut 10% f the water, while the Canadian Falls gets 20． .
11．A． naturalB． mdernC． ancientD． man-made
12．A． amngB． betweenC． withD． n
13．A． threeB． fiveC． twD． ne
14．A． 50 metre highB． 50- metres- high
C． 50-metre-highD． 50 metres high
15．A． nB． atC． inD． at the
16．A． rainB． snwC． waterD． ice
17．A． mre clselyB． clser
C． clseD． clsest
18．A． is different frmB． is the same as
C． is just likeD． is cmpared t
19．A． the United StatesB． Canadian
C． the United KingdmD． Mexic
20．A． 100%B． 80%C． 90%D． 50%
三、阅读理解（本大题有15小题, 每小题2分, 共30分）
阅读短文，回答问题
Cnfidence is very imprtant in daily life. It can help yu t develp a healthy attitude (态度). A study shws that the peple wh are mre cnfident are much happier. They can have mre chances t make themselves successful. But hw t be mre cnfident? Here are sme suggestins:
Speak lud
When yu are nt cnfident, yu can't d well what yu want t d. Yu speak in such a lw vice that ther peple can hardly hear yu. Try t speak lud enugh s that peple can hear yu clearly. The high vice can help yu becme mre cnfident.
Play sprts
Physical exercise makes yu tired but cmpletely relaxed. A strng bdy helps yu be full f cnfidence.
Encurage yurself Write dwn a list f things yu did during the day t see hw many things yu have dne well. Did yu finish yur hmewrk? Did yu tell a jke that made everybdy happy? Give yurself praise fr the gd things yu've dne.
Get rid f (消除) fear
Fear cmes alng with failure (失败). But it's easy t vercme (克服) if yu knw that failure is part f yur life. Dn't hide yur head just because yu said smething stupid last time. Try t start again and believe yu can d better.
Pick up a hbby
If yu like singing, sing as much as yu can. In sme ways, a hbby can make yu utstanding. And it will make yu happy and cnfident.
21．Cnfidence can help yu t ____.
A．get gd gradesB．make mre friends
C．develp a healthy attitudeD．get gd marks
22．There are ____ suggestins in this passage t make yu mre cnfident.
A．furB．fiveC．sixD．three
23．____makes yu cmpletely relaxed.
A．High viceB．Physical exercise
C．A hbbyD．A friend
24．Picking up a hbby can get yu ____.
A．t get rid f fearB．t speak lud
C．t be utstandingD．t be friendly
25．What des the writer tell us in the passage?
A．Hw t be mre cnfident.B．Hw t encurage yurself.
C．Hw t be successful.D．Hw t be healthy
阅读短文，回答问题
There nce lived a rich businessman wh had a lazy sn. The businessman wanted his sn t realize the value f labr.
One day, he tld his sn, "Tday, I want yu t earn smething. If yu fail, yu wn't have yur meal tnight. "
The by didn't want t find a jb, s he asked his mther fr help. She gave him a gld cin. In the evening, when the father asked his sn what he had earned, the sn shwed him the gld cin. The father then asked him t thrw it int the well (水井). The sn did as he was tld.
The father guessed that the gld was frm the by's mther. The next day, he sent his wife t her parents' hme and asked his sn t earn smething. Since n ne helped him, the sn had t g t the market t lk fr a jb. A shpkeeper tld him that he wuld pay him a cin if he carried heavy tls fr him. The sn accepted. As he returned hme and gave the cin t his father. he was asked t thrw it int the well. The by cried, "Dad! My bdy is aching. I'm tired. Hw are yu asking me t thrw my hard-earned cin int a well?"
The businessman smiled. He tld his sn that ne feels pain nly when the fruits f labr are wasted. The sn realized the value f hard wrk. He prmised nt t be lazy any mre.
26．Wh helped the sn when he was asked t earn smething fr the first time?
A．His father.B．His mther.
C．His sister.D．The shpkeeper.
27．The underlined wrd "aching" has the similar meaning with "____".
A．painfulB．hpefulC．helpfulD．pwerful
28．Why did the father ask the by t thrw his cin int the well?
A．T fill the well.
B．T check if the cin is real.
C．T keep the cin fr the by.
D．T check if the by had earned the cin by himself.
29．Hw did the sn feel when his father asked him t thrw the cin int the well again?
A．SurprisedB．SadC．ExcitedD．Relaxed
30．The stry is mainly abut ____.
A．a wise fatherB．a gld cin
C．the fruits f labrD．a lazy by
配对阅读左栏是5 个人的描述，右栏是7 项对书或词典的介绍，请从右栏中选择最恰当的答案。
四、短文填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1. 5分，共15分
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。
True friends are hard t find. Often yu thught yu culd believe in smene, but later he r she may let yu 36． . A true friend is smetimes a persn wh will always be there fr yu. Thrugh gd times r 37． times, they will stand by yur side. They will nt 38． yu alne when things get difficult. They will accept yu 39． trying t change yu. A friend will bring new and exciting things int yur life and make it richer. True friends will keep yur wrst secrets as yu will keep theirs. They will 40． hnest and yu can always believe in them. If yu talk t smene wh yu believe in, yu dn't have t wrry abut what yu may say. We can enjy this freedm nly with 41． . Friendship is a tw¬way street. T find a true friend and keep the friendship between yu, yu must d the 42． thing as well. Be there fr yur friends when 43． are in need and share the gd times with them. Offer them the same things they give t yu. Friendship will break quickly if nly ne persn is giving and putting effrt int it. Yu will find that there is nthing mre valuable (有价值的) than having 44． true friend by yur side t share life with, just 45． smene says, "There is nthing n this earth mre t be prized (珍惜) than true friendship".
五、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）A. 回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
请阅读下面关于圣诞节的报道，根据所提供的信息，回答问题。
Christmas is a Christian hliday that celebrates the birth f Jesus Christ. N ne knws the exact date f Christ's birth, but mst Christians celebrate it n December 25th. On this day, many peple g t church，they can take part in special religius services. In Britain, Christmas dinner is eaten at nn. During the Christmas seasn, they als exchange gifts and decrate their hmes.
One German cuple tried their best t prepare fr their Christmas decratins in a different way. Thmas and Susanne decrated the utside f their huse with a few simple Christmas decratins. Frm the utside, their huse lks nrmal. Hwever, the inside f the huse is s different frm the utside.
They started decrating in Octber. It tk them 8 weeks t set everything up. They put 100 Christmas trees int their small huse! They decrate the trees with small clured electric lights and 16, 000 baubles.
They did nt always have s many trees. In the beginning, they had a small Christmas cllectin. As time went n, they grew their cllectin rapidly. They started decrating in early Octber . It's s special even the bathrm has a Santa Claus tilet seat.
46．What d peple d during the Christmas seasns?
47．What's the name f the German cuple?
48．Hw lng did the cuple spend in setting everything up?
49．Hw many baubles did the cuple use t decrate the trees?
50．When did they start decrating the huse?
六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）B. 书面表达（本题 15 分）
51． 根据要求完成短文写作，请将作文写在答题卡指定的位置上。
假设你是李英，你的英国好友 Mike 想在春节期间来中国游玩，他在来之前想了解有关中国的春节。请你根据以下思维导图的提示，用英文写一封邮件。
作文要求：
1. 可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
2. 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名.
3. 语句连贯，词数 80 个左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。
Dear Mike，
I glad t hear that yu will cme t China during the Spring Festival.
I hpe yu can cme t China sn and celebrate the Spring Festival with us .
Yurs.
答案解析部分
广东省茂名市高州市第一中学附属实验中学2024-2025学年九年级上学期10月月考英语试题
一、语法选择（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）。
语法选择
Sam had t take care f his little sister Julie by himself. Their parents passed away lng ag.
One day, Sam wke up 1． three in the mrning as usual. When Julie was sleeping alne, Sam went ut 2． newspapers. When he fund an ld man sitting in frnt f their huse, Sam was s surprised that he stpped t lk at him clsely. It was 3． icy mrning and he lked very cld.
The pr ld man didn't have anything t cver 4． bdy with. Sam went int his huse t get the ld man a blanket(毯子). Hwever, there were n extra blankets, s Sam thught hard and tk his 5． cat. Sam wrte a shrt nte. "Sir, I fund yu sleeping in frnt f my huse. This is an ld cat f my dad's. I hpe it fits yu well. " 6． then he left. When he came back, bth the man and the cat were gne. Sam thught that it was 7． thing he culd d with his dad's cat.
That afternn when Sam gt hme, Julie and the ld man 8． in frnt f the huse, and Julie shuted t Sam 9． ，"Brther！He's ur grandfather！"The grandfather smiled and said, "Sam，thank yu fr giving me the cat and letting me knw 10． gd my grandsn is. "
1．A． inB． atC． n
2．A． sendB． sendingC． t send
3．A． aB． anC． /
4．A． heB． hisC． himself
5．A． fatherB． fathersC． father's
6．A． AndB． ButC． S
7．A． gdB． betterC． the best
8．A． standB． are standingC． were standing
9．A． exciteB． excitedC． excitedly
10．A． hwB． what aC． what an
【答案】1．B；2．C；3．B；4．B；5．C；6．A；7．C；8．C；9．C；10．A
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述的是Sam和他的妹妹一起生活，一天凌晨三点，Sam像平常一样出去送报纸，看到一位老人躺在门外，于是Sam回家取了父亲留下来的家中仅有的一件大衣给老人盖上，并留了一张纸条。下午，Sam赶回家中，发现妹妹这和那位老人在一起，才知道原来老人是他们的爷爷。
【点评】考查语法选择，注意词汇在篇章中的运用能力，注意上下文考虑句型 时态，语态，主谓一致 词性等因素，最后通读一遍检查验证。
1．句意：一天，Sam和往常一样，凌晨三点就醒了。in在……以内；at在某个时刻；n在某一天；根据"three in the mrning as usual"可 知，空格后是具体时刻。故选B。
2．句意：当Julie一个人睡觉时，Sam出去送报纸了。send寄，送；sending动名词或现在分词；此处用固定句型g ut t d sth表示"出去做某事"，空格处填t send。故选C。
3．句意：那是一个冰冷的早上，他看起来很冷。a不定冠词，泛指，后接辅音音素开头的单词；an不定冠词，泛指，后接元音音素开头的单词；/零冠词；"icy"音标是[ˈaɪsi]，以元音音素开头，空格处用不定冠词an，故选B。
4．句意：那个可怜的老人没有任何东西可以用来遮盖。he他（主格）；his形容词性物主代词，他的；himself他自己；根据"bdy"可知，是老人的身体，此空用形容词性物主代词his修饰限定bdy。故选B。
5．句意：然而，家里没有多余的毯子，有点难办了，所以拿了他父亲的外套。father父亲；fathers父亲们；father's父亲的；根据下文"This is an ld cat f my dad's"可知，外套是他父亲的。故选C。
6．句意：接着他就离开了。And和，接着；But但是；S所以。根据上文"I hpe it fits yu well"和下文"then he left"可知，他说完话后接着就离开了，空格处应填表顺承关系的连词。故选A。
7．句意：Sam认为这是他能用他父亲的外套做的最好的事情。gd好的（原级）；better更好的（比较级）；the best最好的（最高级）。根据"he culd d with his dad's cat."可知，这是他父亲的外套能做的事情中最好的一件。并且最高级前需加定冠词the。故选C。
8．句意：那天下午，当Sam回到家时，Julie和那个老人站在房子前面。stand站着；are standing正在站着（现在进行时）；were standing正在站着（过去进行时）。观察全文，是叙述过去某一天的事情，全文用一般过去时。根据"That afternn when Sam gt hme"可知，Sam回到家时，Julie和老人是正站在房子前面的。此空应填过去进行时。根据"Julie and the ld man"可知，主语为复数，be动词用were，应填were standing。故选C。
9．句意：Julie激动地朝Sam大喊。excite使兴奋；excited激动的；excitedly激动地；根据"Julie shuted t Sam"和"Brther! He's ur grandfather!"可知，Julie大喊Sam时的心情是激动的。此空应填副词excitedly修饰谓语动词shuted。故选C。
10．句意：Sam，谢谢你给我外套，这让我知道我的孙子是多么好的人啊。hw怎么样（用来修饰形容词或副词），what a多怎么样（用来修饰辅音音素开头的可数名词单数）；what an多怎么样 （用来修饰元音音素开头的可数名词单数）；根据空格后"gd"可知，这是一个形容词，D选项Hw是修饰形容词的，故选A。
二、完形填空(本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分
完形填空
Have yu visited any wnders? Nw let me tell yu smething abut the Niagara Falls, ne f the wnders f the 11． wrld. They' re 12． Canada and the United States, The falls are n a river that cnnects tw f the Five Great Lakes, The Niagara Falls has 13． parts: the Hrseshe Falls n the Canadian side, and the American Falls n the United States' side, They are abut 14． , 1, 240metres wide.
The Niagara Falls has three special falls. The tallest are the American and Bridal Veil falls n the American side, The falls are clurfully lit up 15． night, and many peple say they're even mre beautiful in winter, when the grund is cvered with snw and water turns int 16． .
Mst visitrs g t the falls as 17． as pssible, and watch the waters thundering dwn, The Niagara Falls 18． the waterfalls in muntains, where a thin stream f water cmes dwn a muntainside, half-flying.
Abve in the air, yu will understand the real difference between the American and 19． Falls. The American Falls nly gets abut 10% f the water, while the Canadian Falls gets 20． .
11．A． naturalB． mdernC． ancientD． man-made
12．A． amngB． betweenC． withD． n
13．A． threeB． fiveC． twD． ne
14．A． 50 metre highB． 50- metres- high
C． 50-metre-highD． 50 metres high
15．A． nB． atC． inD． at the
16．A． rainB． snwC． waterD． ice
17．A． mre clselyB． clser
C． clseD． clsest
18．A． is different frmB． is the same as
C． is just likeD． is cmpared t
19．A． the United StatesB． Canadian
C． the United KingdmD． Mexic
20．A． 100%B． 80%C． 90%D． 50%
【答案】11．A；12．B；13．C；14．D；15．B；16．D；17．C；18．A；19．B；20．C
【知识点】说明文；自然现象
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了自然界的奇观之一——尼亚加拉大瀑布。
【点评】考查完形填空，注意通读全文，了解大意：在开始做题之前，先快速通读整篇文章，了解文章的主题、结构和内容，以便对文章有一个整体的把握。
11．句意：现在让我告诉你一些关于尼亚加拉大瀑布的事情，它是自然界的奇迹之一。natural自然的；mdern现代的；ancient古代的； man-made认真的。根据"the Niagara Falls"及常识可知，尼亚加拉大瀑布是自然界的奇观之一。故选A。
12．句意：它们在加拿大和美国之间。amng在……当中；between在……之间；with有；n在……上。根据"They're ... Canada and the United States."可知，尼亚加拉大瀑布位于加拿大和美国之间；between ... and"在……和……之间"。故选B。
13．句意尼亚加拉大瀑布由两部分组成：马蹄瀑布位于加拿大一侧，美国瀑布位于美国一侧。three三；five五；tw二；ne一。根据"the Hrseshe Falls n the Canadian side, and the American Falls n the United States' side"可知，由两部分组成。故选C。
14．句意：它们大约50米高，1240米宽。50 metre high表达错误，metre要用复数形式；50-metres-high表达错误，metre要用单数形式；50-metre-high50米高的，形容词；50 metres high50米高。根据"1240 metres wide"，D选项符合语境。故选D。
15．句意：瀑布在夜晚灯火辉煌。n在……上；at在；in在……里；at the在。根据"night"可知，此处应用at；at night"在夜里"，固定搭配。故选B。
16．句意：许多人说，当地面被雪覆盖，水变成冰的时候，它们在冬天更加美丽。rain雨；snw雪；water水；ice冰。根据"in winter"及"the grund is cvered with snw"可知，此处指水凝结成冰。故选D。
17．句意：大多数游客都尽可能靠近瀑布，观看瀑布轰鸣而下。mre clsely更密切地，比较级；clser更近的，比较级；clse靠近地，原级；clsest最靠近的，最高级。根据"as+形容词/副词的原级+as pssible"表示"尽可能……"可知，此处应用clse。故选C。
18．句意：尼亚加拉瀑布与山上的瀑布不同，山上的瀑布是一股细细的水流，半飞半飞地从山腰流下。is different frm与……不同；is the same as与……相同；is just like就像；is cmpared t与……相比。根据"the waters thundering dwn"和"a thin stream f water cmes dwn a muntainside, half-flying"可知，尼亚加拉瀑布与山上的瀑布不同。故选A。
19．句意：在空中，你会明白美国瀑布和加拿大瀑布的真正区别。the United States美国；Canadian 加拿大的；the Unite Kingdm英国；Mexic墨西哥。根据上文尼亚加拉大瀑布位于加拿大和美国之间，所以比较的应是美国与加拿大两部分瀑布的不同。故选B。
20．句意：美国瀑布只有大约10%，而加拿大瀑布则有90%。100%百分百；80%百分之八十；90%百分之九十；50%百分之五十。根据"The American Falls nly gets abut 10% f the water, while the Canadian Falls gets ..."可知，尼亚加拉大瀑布位于加拿大和美国之间，10%在美国，那么在加拿大的部分应是90%左右。故选C。
三、阅读理解（本大题有15小题, 每小题2分, 共30分）
阅读短文，回答问题
Cnfidence is very imprtant in daily life. It can help yu t develp a healthy attitude (态度). A study shws that the peple wh are mre cnfident are much happier. They can have mre chances t make themselves successful. But hw t be mre cnfident? Here are sme suggestins:
Speak lud
When yu are nt cnfident, yu can't d well what yu want t d. Yu speak in such a lw vice that ther peple can hardly hear yu. Try t speak lud enugh s that peple can hear yu clearly. The high vice can help yu becme mre cnfident.
Play sprts
Physical exercise makes yu tired but cmpletely relaxed. A strng bdy helps yu be full f cnfidence.
Encurage yurself Write dwn a list f things yu did during the day t see hw many things yu have dne well. Did yu finish yur hmewrk? Did yu tell a jke that made everybdy happy? Give yurself praise fr the gd things yu've dne.
Get rid f (消除) fear
Fear cmes alng with failure (失败). But it's easy t vercme (克服) if yu knw that failure is part f yur life. Dn't hide yur head just because yu said smething stupid last time. Try t start again and believe yu can d better.
Pick up a hbby
If yu like singing, sing as much as yu can. In sme ways, a hbby can make yu utstanding. And it will make yu happy and cnfident.
21．Cnfidence can help yu t ____.
A．get gd gradesB．make mre friends
C．develp a healthy attitudeD．get gd marks
22．There are ____ suggestins in this passage t make yu mre cnfident.
A．furB．fiveC．sixD．three
23．____makes yu cmpletely relaxed.
A．High viceB．Physical exercise
C．A hbbyD．A friend
24．Picking up a hbby can get yu ____.
A．t get rid f fearB．t speak lud
C．t be utstandingD．t be friendly
25．What des the writer tell us in the passage?
A．Hw t be mre cnfident.B．Hw t encurage yurself.
C．Hw t be successful.D．Hw t be healthy
【答案】21．C
22．B
23．B
24．C
25．A
【知识点】记叙文；自我认识；自我提升；细节理解；文章大意
【解析】【分析】章主要讨论了自信心在日常生活中的重要性，并通过提供一系列建议来帮助人们增强自信心。这些建议包括大声说话、进行体育锻炼、鼓励自己、消除恐惧和培养爱好等方面。
【点评】考查阅读理解，注意回到原文找答案：在回答问题时，要回到原文中寻找答案，尽量选择与原文一致的选项。快速浏览文章，了解文章的大意。通过略读，可以了解文章的体裁、背景、主题和结构等信息。
21．细节题。根据Cnfidence is very imprtant in daily life. It can help yu t develp a healthy attitude自信在日常生活中非常重要。它可以帮助你培养健康的态度，可知自信可以帮助你培养健康的态度，故选C。
22．细节题。根据文章提供了五个建议，分别是"Speak lud"（大声说话）、"Play sprts"（做运动）、"Encurage yurself"（鼓励自己）、"Get rid f fear"（消除恐惧）和"Pick up a hbby"（培养爱好）。可知是五个建议，故选B。
23．细节题。根据Physical exercise makes yu tired but cmpletely relaxed，意思是"体育锻炼会让你感到疲劳，但也会让你完全放松，故选B。
24．细节题。根据In sme ways，a hbby can make yu utstanding在某些方面，一个爱好可以让你变得出类拔萃。可知培养爱好可以让你变得出类拔萃，故选C。
25．文章大意题。文章主要介绍了如何增强自信，包括大声说话、做运动、鼓励自己、消除恐惧和培养爱好等建议。因此文章主要讲述了如何增强自信，故选A。
阅读短文，回答问题
There nce lived a rich businessman wh had a lazy sn. The businessman wanted his sn t realize the value f labr.
One day, he tld his sn, "Tday, I want yu t earn smething. If yu fail, yu wn't have yur meal tnight. "
The by didn't want t find a jb, s he asked his mther fr help. She gave him a gld cin. In the evening, when the father asked his sn what he had earned, the sn shwed him the gld cin. The father then asked him t thrw it int the well (水井). The sn did as he was tld.
The father guessed that the gld was frm the by's mther. The next day, he sent his wife t her parents' hme and asked his sn t earn smething. Since n ne helped him, the sn had t g t the market t lk fr a jb. A shpkeeper tld him that he wuld pay him a cin if he carried heavy tls fr him. The sn accepted. As he returned hme and gave the cin t his father. he was asked t thrw it int the well. The by cried, "Dad! My bdy is aching. I'm tired. Hw are yu asking me t thrw my hard-earned cin int a well?"
The businessman smiled. He tld his sn that ne feels pain nly when the fruits f labr are wasted. The sn realized the value f hard wrk. He prmised nt t be lazy any mre.
26．Wh helped the sn when he was asked t earn smething fr the first time?
A．His father.B．His mther.
C．His sister.D．The shpkeeper.
27．The underlined wrd "aching" has the similar meaning with "____".
A．painfulB．hpefulC．helpfulD．pwerful
28．Why did the father ask the by t thrw his cin int the well?
A．T fill the well.
B．T check if the cin is real.
C．T keep the cin fr the by.
D．T check if the by had earned the cin by himself.
29．Hw did the sn feel when his father asked him t thrw the cin int the well again?
A．SurprisedB．SadC．ExcitedD．Relaxed
30．The stry is mainly abut ____.
A．a wise fatherB．a gld cin
C．the fruits f labrD．a lazy by
【答案】26．B
27．A
28．D
29．B
30．C
【知识点】记叙文；细节理解；推理判断；词义猜测；文章大意
【解析】【分析】这则故事讲了一位商人希望他的儿子意识到劳动的价值，通过让儿子把硬币扔在井里的做法给儿子上了一课。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题，推断题，词义猜测题和主旨题，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息，词义猜测题需要根据上下文提炼相关信息锁定词意，主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。
26．细节题。根据The by didn't want t find a jb, s he asked his mther fr help男孩不想找工作，所以他向母亲求助，这是第一次父亲要求他赚钱后他的想法和做法，母亲给了他一枚金币，故选B。
27．词义猜测题。A痛苦的，B.有希望的，C.有帮助的，D.强大的。根据I'm tired. Hw are yu asking me t thrw my hard-carned cin int a well我累了。你怎么让我把我辛苦挣来的硬币扔进井里，说明儿子是很不情愿这样做，是很痛苦的，带下划线的"aching"一词与"痛苦的"具有相似的含义故选A。
28．推断题。根据He tld his sn that ne feels pain nly when the fruits f labr are wasted.他告诉他的儿子，只有当劳动成果被浪费时，才会感到痛苦，可知第一次把硬币扔进去的时候，儿子照做了，第二次却很痛苦，所以通过这种方法，父亲就能够检测出这个男孩是否自己挣了硬币，故选D。
29．推断题。根据I'm tired. Hw are yu asking me t thrw my hard-carned cin int a well我累了。你怎么让我把我辛苦挣来的硬币扔进井里，加之男孩还是哭喊（cried）着说的，说明他是很难过的，故选B。
30．文章大意题。根据The businessman wanted his sn t realize the value f labr这位商人希望他的儿子意识到劳动的价值，可知这是父亲的最终目的，也是文章的中心，所以文章是围绕"劳动的成果"展开的，故选C。
配对阅读左栏是5 个人的描述，右栏是7 项对书或词典的介绍，请从右栏中选择最恰当的答案。
【答案】31．D；32．C；33．E；34．G；35．F
【知识点】教育类；说明文
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了五个人在英语的教授或者学习中有不同的问题，以及七个解决方法。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，可以将整个文章首先浏览一遍，大概理解意思，根据逻辑关系，找到可以匹配信息的选项。
31．根据 a new English teacher in a middle schl. She wants t be a gd teacher.可知是一所中学的新英语老师，她希望自己能成为一名好老师。选项D"英语教师指南。课堂管理理念、英语教学主题和四项技能教学。"与之对应，故选D。
32．根据an English learner. Nw he is trying t put the Chinese writing int English可知是英语学习者。现在他正试图把中文写作变成英文。选项C"汉英词典。针对中国学生。不知道该怎么用英语说‘大学'？给你！"与之对应。故选C。
33．根据desn't knw the meaning f the saying "Where there is will, there is a way.可知他不知道"有志者事竟成"这句话的意思。选项E"使用超过80000个习语。解释清楚。" 与之对应，故选E。
34．根据Dr Yang is a scientist. He is reading an English bk f technlgy, but there are s many new wrds可知是一位科学家。他正在读一本关于科技的英文书，但里面有很多新词。选项G"80000个单词和短语，包括科学和技术术语以及克隆、电子邮件等最新单词。"与之对应，故选G。
35．根据he always uses verbs in a wrng way可知他发现他总是用错动词。选项F"帮助学习者正确使用动词。"与之对应，故选F。
四、短文填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1. 5分，共15分
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。
True friends are hard t find. Often yu thught yu culd believe in smene, but later he r she may let yu 36． . A true friend is smetimes a persn wh will always be there fr yu. Thrugh gd times r 37． times, they will stand by yur side. They will nt 38． yu alne when things get difficult. They will accept yu 39． trying t change yu. A friend will bring new and exciting things int yur life and make it richer. True friends will keep yur wrst secrets as yu will keep theirs. They will 40． hnest and yu can always believe in them. If yu talk t smene wh yu believe in, yu dn't have t wrry abut what yu may say. We can enjy this freedm nly with 41． . Friendship is a tw¬way street. T find a true friend and keep the friendship between yu, yu must d the 42． thing as well. Be there fr yur friends when 43． are in need and share the gd times with them. Offer them the same things they give t yu. Friendship will break quickly if nly ne persn is giving and putting effrt int it. Yu will find that there is nthing mre valuable (有价值的) than having 44． true friend by yur side t share life with, just 45． smene says, "There is nthing n this earth mre t be prized (珍惜) than true friendship".
【答案】36．dwn；37．bad；38．make；39．withut；40．be；41．friends；42．same；43．they；44．a；45．as
【知识点】说明文；人际关系与交往；同伴间交往的品质
【解析】【分析】文章主要讲述了真正友谊的重要性和特点，以及如何维护和保持真正的友谊。
different不同的， bad 差的，them 他们，an 一个，dwn 向下，make 让，friend朋友，same相同的， withut 没有，are是， as 像，with有
【点评】考查选词填空，注意一般将来时，名词复数，主格做主语，不定冠词等的用法。注意词汇的意义往往取决于其所在的上下文，务必仔细阅读并理解整个句子或段落的意义。平时要积累词汇和语法知识，扩大词汇量，掌握常见词汇的拼写、词性和意义。
36．句意：你常常以为可以信任某个人，但之后他或她可能会让你失望。根据Often yu thught yu culd believe in smene, but和提示词，可知是他或她可能会让你失望，let sb dwn，让某人失望，dwn是副词，故填dwn。
37．句意：无论是顺境还是逆境，他们都会站在你身边。根据Thrugh gd times r 和提示词，可知是顺境还是逆境，故gd和bad是反义词，故填bad。
38．句意：当事情变得困难时，他们不会让你独自面对。助动词will+动词原形构成将来时，故用动词原形，根据 alne和提示词，可知是让你独自面对make，make sb +形容词，使某人，故填make 。
39．句意：他们会接受你，而不是试图改变你。 trying是动名词，其前用介词，根据 They will accept yu t change yu和提示词，可知表示转折关系，是试图改变你，withut，介词，没有，故填withut。
40．句意：他们会很诚实，你可以永远相信他们。助动词will+动词原形构成将来时，故用动词原形，根据 hnest是形容词，其前缺少系动词，和提示词，可知是很诚实的，be，系动词，是，故填be。
41．句意：我们只有在真正的朋友面前才能享受这种自由。根据enjy this freedm 和提示词，可知是在真正的朋友面前才能享受这种自由，friend，可数名词，此处用名词复数表示泛指，故填friends。
42．句意：要找到一个真正的朋友并保持你们之间的友谊，你也必须做出同样的努力。根据 thing as well和提示词，可知是也必须做出同样的努力，same，形容词这是名词thing做定语，故填same。
43．句意：当朋友们需要帮助时，你要在他们身边，并与他们分享美好的时光。根据Be there fr yur friends 和提示词，可知是当朋友们需要帮助时，they，指代friends，是主格做主语，them是宾格，故填they。
44．句意：你会发现，没有什么比拥有一个真正的朋友在身边与你分享生活更有价值了，正如有人所说：在这个世界上，没有什么比真正的友谊更值得珍惜的了。friend是名词单数，true是辅音音素开头的形容词，故用a表示泛指一个，故填a。
45．句意：你会发现，没有什么比拥有一个真正的朋友在身边与你分享生活更有价值了，正如有人所说：在这个世界上，没有什么比真正的友谊更值得珍惜的了。根据There is nthing n this earth mre t be prized (珍惜) than true friendship和提示词，可知是正如有人所说，as，介词，故填as。
五、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）A. 回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
请阅读下面关于圣诞节的报道，根据所提供的信息，回答问题。
Christmas is a Christian hliday that celebrates the birth f Jesus Christ. N ne knws the exact date f Christ's birth, but mst Christians celebrate it n December 25th. On this day, many peple g t church，they can take part in special religius services. In Britain, Christmas dinner is eaten at nn. During the Christmas seasn, they als exchange gifts and decrate their hmes.
One German cuple tried their best t prepare fr their Christmas decratins in a different way. Thmas and Susanne decrated the utside f their huse with a few simple Christmas decratins. Frm the utside, their huse lks nrmal. Hwever, the inside f the huse is s different frm the utside.
They started decrating in Octber. It tk them 8 weeks t set everything up. They put 100 Christmas trees int their small huse! They decrate the trees with small clured electric lights and 16, 000 baubles.
They did nt always have s many trees. In the beginning, they had a small Christmas cllectin. As time went n, they grew their cllectin rapidly. They started decrating in early Octber . It's s special even the bathrm has a Santa Claus tilet seat.
46．What d peple d during the Christmas seasns?
47．What's the name f the German cuple?
48．Hw lng did the cuple spend in setting everything up?
49．Hw many baubles did the cuple use t decrate the trees?
50．When did they start decrating the huse?
【答案】46．Peple (usually) exchange gifts and decrate their hmes.
47．Their names are Thmas and Sussane.
48．They spent 8 weeks in setting everything up.
49．The cuple used 16, 000 baubles t decrate the trees.
50．They started decrating the huse in early Octber.
【知识点】记叙文；世界主要国家节假日与庆祝活动
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了圣诞节的起源和庆祝方式，以及一对德国夫妇用了100棵圣诞树和16000个圣诞球等来装饰他们的房子的故事。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。
46．根据"On this day, many peple g t church, they can take part in special religius services. During the Christmas seasn, they als exchange gifts and decrate their hmes."可知，在圣诞节，人们去教堂，交换礼物和装饰房子，故填 Peple (usually) exchange gifts and decrate their hmes.
47．故填TPeple (usually) exchange gifts and decrate their hmes。根据"One German cuple tried their best t prepare fr their Christmas decratins in a different way. Thmas and Susanne decrated the utside f their huse with a few simple Christmas decratins."可知，夫妇的名字为Thmas和Susanne。故填Their names are Thmas and Sussane。
48．根据"It tk them 8 weeks t set everything up."可知，他们共花了八周。故填They spent 8 weeks in setting everything up。
49．根据"They decrate the trees with small clured electric lights and 16,000 baubles."可知，他们使用了16000个圣诞装饰球。故填The cuple used 16,000 baubles t decrate the trees。
50．根据"They started decrating in early Octber."可知，他们10月初就开始装饰了。故填They started decrating the huse in early Octber。
六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）B. 书面表达（本题 15 分）
51． 根据要求完成短文写作，请将作文写在答题卡指定的位置上。
假设你是李英，你的英国好友 Mike 想在春节期间来中国游玩，他在来之前想了解有关中国的春节。请你根据以下思维导图的提示，用英文写一封邮件。
作文要求：
1. 可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
2. 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名.
3. 语句连贯，词数 80 个左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。
Dear Mike，
I glad t hear that yu will cme t China during the Spring Festival.
I hpe yu can cme t China sn and celebrate the Spring Festival with us .
Yurs.
【答案】One pssible versin:
Dear Mike，
I glad t hear that yu will cme t China during the Spring Festival.
As we all knw, the Spring Festival is ne f the mst imprtant festivals in China. It usually cmes n the first day f the Chinese Lunar year, which is usually in February.
Befre the New Year's Day, we usually give ur huses a gd cleaning and n the last evening f the ld year, all the members f a family will get tgether and have a big meal. it's a gd chance fr us t get tgether.
After eating dinner, we are abut t turn n the TV watching the Spring Festival Gala. At midnight , we g t put firewrks. The sky becmes a clurful kaleidscpe. On the first r secnd day f the new year, we usually g t visit relatives and friends and give sme lucky mney t children. We enjy the Spring Festival very happily.
I think yu will enjy yurself there and learn mre abut Chinese culture at the same time.
I hpe yu can cme t China sn and celebrate theSpring Festival with us .
【知识点】应用文写作；提纲作文；应用文；中国传统节假日与庆祝活动；书信、电子邮件
【解析】【分析】本文是应用文，是给Mike的书信，介绍中国春节习俗。时态为"一般现在时"；写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏信息提示的内容，适当增加细节，并且突出写作的要点。[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍春节的传统习俗及意义；第二步，描述春节的活动。在写作的时候，注意紧扣主题，连句成篇，保持文章的连贯性。同时要注意语言的表述应该符合语法的结构，造句应该符合英语的表达习惯；词汇，句式要丰富多样，避免句式单一。可以使用first，secnd⋅⋅⋅进行列举，使文章显得更加条理。
【点评】本文结构紧凑，语言简练，要点齐全，亮点词汇，等词汇的使用，使上下文意连接紧密 ，过渡词的搭配运用合理，语法运用准确，单词拼写正确，并适当使用了非谓语动词，本文还采用了丰富的句型，比如be glad t d，As we all knw，On the first ，celebrate the Spring Festival with 等短语，和高分句型：宾语从句I think yu will enjy yurself there and learn mre abut Chinese culture at the same time。定语从句It usually cmes n the first day f the Chinese Lunar year, which is usually in February.等用法。
Miss Ga is a new English teacher in a middle schl. She wants t be a gd teacher. 31．
Xu Ha is an English learner. Nw he is trying t put the Chinese writing int English. 32．
Lu Lu desn't knw the meaning f the saying "Where there is will, there is a way. '' 33．
Dr Yang is a scientist. He is reading an English bk f technlgy, but there are s many new wrds. 34．
Liu Ying finds that he always uses verbs in a wrng way. 35．
A. RESOURCE BOOK FOR TEACHER
Infrmatin and activities that meet the needs f teachers wh want t give pupils a special and great class.
B. ADVANCED ENGLISH GRAMMAR
Fr high schl students. Uses f numerals. Kinds f nuns and sentences, etc.
C. A CHINESE—ENGLISH DICTIONARY
Fr Chinese students. Dn't knw hw t say "Da Xue" in English? Here ges !
D. LEARNING TEACHING
A guidbk fr English language teachers. Ideas n classrm management, the subject matter f English language teaching and 4 teaching skills.
E. DICTIONARY OF IDIOMS
English—Chinese. Uses f ver 80, 000 idims. Clear explanatins
F. OXFORD ADVANCED LEARNER'S DICTIONARY OFCURRENT ENGLISH
Easy t understand with a lt f examples and pictures. Help learners t use verbs crrectly
G. LONGMAN DICTIONARY
English—English. 80, 000 wrds and phrases including scientific and technical terms and latest wrds like clne, email.
different bad them an dwn make friend same withut are as with
Miss Ga is a new English teacher in a middle schl. She wants t be a gd teacher. 31．
Xu Ha is an English learner. Nw he is trying t put the Chinese writing int English. 32．
Lu Lu desn't knw the meaning f the saying "Where there is will, there is a way. '' 33．
Dr Yang is a scientist. He is reading an English bk f technlgy, but there are s many new wrds. 34．
Liu Ying finds that he always uses verbs in a wrng way. 35．
A. RESOURCE BOOK FOR TEACHER
Infrmatin and activities that meet the needs f teachers wh want t give pupils a special and great class.
B. ADVANCED ENGLISH GRAMMAR
Fr high schl students. Uses f numerals. Kinds f nuns and sentences, etc.
C. A CHINESE—ENGLISH DICTIONARY
Fr Chinese students. Dn't knw hw t say "Da Xue" in English? Here ges !
D. LEARNING TEACHING
A guidbk fr English language teachers. Ideas n classrm management, the subject matter f English language teaching and 4 teaching skills.
E. DICTIONARY OF IDIOMS
English—Chinese. Uses f ver 80, 000 idims. Clear explanatins
F. OXFORD ADVANCED LEARNER'S DICTIONARY OFCURRENT ENGLISH
Easy t understand with a lt f examples and pictures. Help learners t use verbs crrectly
G. LONGMAN DICTIONARY
English—English. 80, 000 wrds and phrases including scientific and technical terms and latest wrds like clne, email.
different bad them an dwn make friend same withut are as with
一、语法选择（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）。
语法选择
Sam had t take care f his little sister Julie by himself. Their parents passed away lng ag.
One day, Sam wke up 1． three in the mrning as usual. When Julie was sleeping alne, Sam went ut 2． newspapers. When he fund an ld man sitting in frnt f their huse, Sam was s surprised that he stpped t lk at him clsely. It was 3． icy mrning and he lked very cld.
The pr ld man didn't have anything t cver 4． bdy with. Sam went int his huse t get the ld man a blanket(毯子). Hwever, there were n extra blankets, s Sam thught hard and tk his 5． cat. Sam wrte a shrt nte. "Sir, I fund yu sleeping in frnt f my huse. This is an ld cat f my dad's. I hpe it fits yu well. " 6． then he left. When he came back, bth the man and the cat were gne. Sam thught that it was 7． thing he culd d with his dad's cat.
That afternn when Sam gt hme, Julie and the ld man 8． in frnt f the huse, and Julie shuted t Sam 9． ，"Brther！He's ur grandfather！"The grandfather smiled and said, "Sam，thank yu fr giving me the cat and letting me knw 10． gd my grandsn is. "
1．A． inB． atC． n
2．A． sendB． sendingC． t send
3．A． aB． anC． /
4．A． heB． hisC． himself
5．A． fatherB． fathersC． father's
6．A． AndB． ButC． S
7．A． gdB． betterC． the best
8．A． standB． are standingC． were standing
9．A． exciteB． excitedC． excitedly
10．A． hwB． what aC． what an
二、完形填空(本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分
完形填空
Have yu visited any wnders? Nw let me tell yu smething abut the Niagara Falls, ne f the wnders f the 11． wrld. They' re 12． Canada and the United States, The falls are n a river that cnnects tw f the Five Great Lakes, The Niagara Falls has 13． parts: the Hrseshe Falls n the Canadian side, and the American Falls n the United States' side, They are abut 14． , 1, 240metres wide.
The Niagara Falls has three special falls. The tallest are the American and Bridal Veil falls n the American side, The falls are clurfully lit up 15． night, and many peple say they're even mre beautiful in winter, when the grund is cvered with snw and water turns int 16． .
Mst visitrs g t the falls as 17． as pssible, and watch the waters thundering dwn, The Niagara Falls 18． the waterfalls in muntains, where a thin stream f water cmes dwn a muntainside, half-flying.
Abve in the air, yu will understand the real difference between the American and 19． Falls. The American Falls nly gets abut 10% f the water, while the Canadian Falls gets 20． .
11．A． naturalB． mdernC． ancientD． man-made
12．A． amngB． betweenC． withD． n
13．A． threeB． fiveC． twD． ne
14．A． 50 metre highB． 50- metres- high
C． 50-metre-highD． 50 metres high
15．A． nB． atC． inD． at the
16．A． rainB． snwC． waterD． ice
17．A． mre clselyB． clser
C． clseD． clsest
18．A． is different frmB． is the same as
C． is just likeD． is cmpared t
19．A． the United StatesB． Canadian
C． the United KingdmD． Mexic
20．A． 100%B． 80%C． 90%D． 50%
三、阅读理解（本大题有15小题, 每小题2分, 共30分）
阅读短文，回答问题
Cnfidence is very imprtant in daily life. It can help yu t develp a healthy attitude (态度). A study shws that the peple wh are mre cnfident are much happier. They can have mre chances t make themselves successful. But hw t be mre cnfident? Here are sme suggestins:
Speak lud
When yu are nt cnfident, yu can't d well what yu want t d. Yu speak in such a lw vice that ther peple can hardly hear yu. Try t speak lud enugh s that peple can hear yu clearly. The high vice can help yu becme mre cnfident.
Play sprts
Physical exercise makes yu tired but cmpletely relaxed. A strng bdy helps yu be full f cnfidence.
Encurage yurself Write dwn a list f things yu did during the day t see hw many things yu have dne well. Did yu finish yur hmewrk? Did yu tell a jke that made everybdy happy? Give yurself praise fr the gd things yu've dne.
Get rid f (消除) fear
Fear cmes alng with failure (失败). But it's easy t vercme (克服) if yu knw that failure is part f yur life. Dn't hide yur head just because yu said smething stupid last time. Try t start again and believe yu can d better.
Pick up a hbby
If yu like singing, sing as much as yu can. In sme ways, a hbby can make yu utstanding. And it will make yu happy and cnfident.
21．Cnfidence can help yu t ____.
A．get gd gradesB．make mre friends
C．develp a healthy attitudeD．get gd marks
22．There are ____ suggestins in this passage t make yu mre cnfident.
A．furB．fiveC．sixD．three
23．____makes yu cmpletely relaxed.
A．High viceB．Physical exercise
C．A hbbyD．A friend
24．Picking up a hbby can get yu ____.
A．t get rid f fearB．t speak lud
C．t be utstandingD．t be friendly
25．What des the writer tell us in the passage?
A．Hw t be mre cnfident.B．Hw t encurage yurself.
C．Hw t be successful.D．Hw t be healthy
阅读短文，回答问题
There nce lived a rich businessman wh had a lazy sn. The businessman wanted his sn t realize the value f labr.
One day, he tld his sn, "Tday, I want yu t earn smething. If yu fail, yu wn't have yur meal tnight. "
The by didn't want t find a jb, s he asked his mther fr help. She gave him a gld cin. In the evening, when the father asked his sn what he had earned, the sn shwed him the gld cin. The father then asked him t thrw it int the well (水井). The sn did as he was tld.
The father guessed that the gld was frm the by's mther. The next day, he sent his wife t her parents' hme and asked his sn t earn smething. Since n ne helped him, the sn had t g t the market t lk fr a jb. A shpkeeper tld him that he wuld pay him a cin if he carried heavy tls fr him. The sn accepted. As he returned hme and gave the cin t his father. he was asked t thrw it int the well. The by cried, "Dad! My bdy is aching. I'm tired. Hw are yu asking me t thrw my hard-earned cin int a well?"
The businessman smiled. He tld his sn that ne feels pain nly when the fruits f labr are wasted. The sn realized the value f hard wrk. He prmised nt t be lazy any mre.
26．Wh helped the sn when he was asked t earn smething fr the first time?
A．His father.B．His mther.
C．His sister.D．The shpkeeper.
27．The underlined wrd "aching" has the similar meaning with "____".
A．painfulB．hpefulC．helpfulD．pwerful
28．Why did the father ask the by t thrw his cin int the well?
A．T fill the well.
B．T check if the cin is real.
C．T keep the cin fr the by.
D．T check if the by had earned the cin by himself.
29．Hw did the sn feel when his father asked him t thrw the cin int the well again?
A．SurprisedB．SadC．ExcitedD．Relaxed
30．The stry is mainly abut ____.
A．a wise fatherB．a gld cin
C．the fruits f labrD．a lazy by
配对阅读左栏是5 个人的描述，右栏是7 项对书或词典的介绍，请从右栏中选择最恰当的答案。
四、短文填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1. 5分，共15分
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。
True friends are hard t find. Often yu thught yu culd believe in smene, but later he r she may let yu 36． . A true friend is smetimes a persn wh will always be there fr yu. Thrugh gd times r 37． times, they will stand by yur side. They will nt 38． yu alne when things get difficult. They will accept yu 39． trying t change yu. A friend will bring new and exciting things int yur life and make it richer. True friends will keep yur wrst secrets as yu will keep theirs. They will 40． hnest and yu can always believe in them. If yu talk t smene wh yu believe in, yu dn't have t wrry abut what yu may say. We can enjy this freedm nly with 41． . Friendship is a tw¬way street. T find a true friend and keep the friendship between yu, yu must d the 42． thing as well. Be there fr yur friends when 43． are in need and share the gd times with them. Offer them the same things they give t yu. Friendship will break quickly if nly ne persn is giving and putting effrt int it. Yu will find that there is nthing mre valuable (有价值的) than having 44． true friend by yur side t share life with, just 45． smene says, "There is nthing n this earth mre t be prized (珍惜) than true friendship".
五、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）A. 回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
请阅读下面关于圣诞节的报道，根据所提供的信息，回答问题。
Christmas is a Christian hliday that celebrates the birth f Jesus Christ. N ne knws the exact date f Christ's birth, but mst Christians celebrate it n December 25th. On this day, many peple g t church，they can take part in special religius services. In Britain, Christmas dinner is eaten at nn. During the Christmas seasn, they als exchange gifts and decrate their hmes.
One German cuple tried their best t prepare fr their Christmas decratins in a different way. Thmas and Susanne decrated the utside f their huse with a few simple Christmas decratins. Frm the utside, their huse lks nrmal. Hwever, the inside f the huse is s different frm the utside.
They started decrating in Octber. It tk them 8 weeks t set everything up. They put 100 Christmas trees int their small huse! They decrate the trees with small clured electric lights and 16, 000 baubles.
They did nt always have s many trees. In the beginning, they had a small Christmas cllectin. As time went n, they grew their cllectin rapidly. They started decrating in early Octber . It's s special even the bathrm has a Santa Claus tilet seat.
46．What d peple d during the Christmas seasns?
47．What's the name f the German cuple?
48．Hw lng did the cuple spend in setting everything up?
49．Hw many baubles did the cuple use t decrate the trees?
50．When did they start decrating the huse?
六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）B. 书面表达（本题 15 分）
51． 根据要求完成短文写作，请将作文写在答题卡指定的位置上。
假设你是李英，你的英国好友 Mike 想在春节期间来中国游玩，他在来之前想了解有关中国的春节。请你根据以下思维导图的提示，用英文写一封邮件。
作文要求：
1. 可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
2. 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名.
3. 语句连贯，词数 80 个左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。
Dear Mike，
I glad t hear that yu will cme t China during the Spring Festival.
I hpe yu can cme t China sn and celebrate the Spring Festival with us .
Yurs.
答案解析部分
广东省茂名市高州市第一中学附属实验中学2024-2025学年九年级上学期10月月考英语试题
一、语法选择（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）。
语法选择
Sam had t take care f his little sister Julie by himself. Their parents passed away lng ag.
One day, Sam wke up 1． three in the mrning as usual. When Julie was sleeping alne, Sam went ut 2． newspapers. When he fund an ld man sitting in frnt f their huse, Sam was s surprised that he stpped t lk at him clsely. It was 3． icy mrning and he lked very cld.
The pr ld man didn't have anything t cver 4． bdy with. Sam went int his huse t get the ld man a blanket(毯子). Hwever, there were n extra blankets, s Sam thught hard and tk his 5． cat. Sam wrte a shrt nte. "Sir, I fund yu sleeping in frnt f my huse. This is an ld cat f my dad's. I hpe it fits yu well. " 6． then he left. When he came back, bth the man and the cat were gne. Sam thught that it was 7． thing he culd d with his dad's cat.
That afternn when Sam gt hme, Julie and the ld man 8． in frnt f the huse, and Julie shuted t Sam 9． ，"Brther！He's ur grandfather！"The grandfather smiled and said, "Sam，thank yu fr giving me the cat and letting me knw 10． gd my grandsn is. "
1．A． inB． atC． n
2．A． sendB． sendingC． t send
3．A． aB． anC． /
4．A． heB． hisC． himself
5．A． fatherB． fathersC． father's
6．A． AndB． ButC． S
7．A． gdB． betterC． the best
8．A． standB． are standingC． were standing
9．A． exciteB． excitedC． excitedly
10．A． hwB． what aC． what an
【答案】1．B；2．C；3．B；4．B；5．C；6．A；7．C；8．C；9．C；10．A
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述的是Sam和他的妹妹一起生活，一天凌晨三点，Sam像平常一样出去送报纸，看到一位老人躺在门外，于是Sam回家取了父亲留下来的家中仅有的一件大衣给老人盖上，并留了一张纸条。下午，Sam赶回家中，发现妹妹这和那位老人在一起，才知道原来老人是他们的爷爷。
【点评】考查语法选择，注意词汇在篇章中的运用能力，注意上下文考虑句型 时态，语态，主谓一致 词性等因素，最后通读一遍检查验证。
1．句意：一天，Sam和往常一样，凌晨三点就醒了。in在……以内；at在某个时刻；n在某一天；根据"three in the mrning as usual"可 知，空格后是具体时刻。故选B。
2．句意：当Julie一个人睡觉时，Sam出去送报纸了。send寄，送；sending动名词或现在分词；此处用固定句型g ut t d sth表示"出去做某事"，空格处填t send。故选C。
3．句意：那是一个冰冷的早上，他看起来很冷。a不定冠词，泛指，后接辅音音素开头的单词；an不定冠词，泛指，后接元音音素开头的单词；/零冠词；"icy"音标是[ˈaɪsi]，以元音音素开头，空格处用不定冠词an，故选B。
4．句意：那个可怜的老人没有任何东西可以用来遮盖。he他（主格）；his形容词性物主代词，他的；himself他自己；根据"bdy"可知，是老人的身体，此空用形容词性物主代词his修饰限定bdy。故选B。
5．句意：然而，家里没有多余的毯子，有点难办了，所以拿了他父亲的外套。father父亲；fathers父亲们；father's父亲的；根据下文"This is an ld cat f my dad's"可知，外套是他父亲的。故选C。
6．句意：接着他就离开了。And和，接着；But但是；S所以。根据上文"I hpe it fits yu well"和下文"then he left"可知，他说完话后接着就离开了，空格处应填表顺承关系的连词。故选A。
7．句意：Sam认为这是他能用他父亲的外套做的最好的事情。gd好的（原级）；better更好的（比较级）；the best最好的（最高级）。根据"he culd d with his dad's cat."可知，这是他父亲的外套能做的事情中最好的一件。并且最高级前需加定冠词the。故选C。
8．句意：那天下午，当Sam回到家时，Julie和那个老人站在房子前面。stand站着；are standing正在站着（现在进行时）；were standing正在站着（过去进行时）。观察全文，是叙述过去某一天的事情，全文用一般过去时。根据"That afternn when Sam gt hme"可知，Sam回到家时，Julie和老人是正站在房子前面的。此空应填过去进行时。根据"Julie and the ld man"可知，主语为复数，be动词用were，应填were standing。故选C。
9．句意：Julie激动地朝Sam大喊。excite使兴奋；excited激动的；excitedly激动地；根据"Julie shuted t Sam"和"Brther! He's ur grandfather!"可知，Julie大喊Sam时的心情是激动的。此空应填副词excitedly修饰谓语动词shuted。故选C。
10．句意：Sam，谢谢你给我外套，这让我知道我的孙子是多么好的人啊。hw怎么样（用来修饰形容词或副词），what a多怎么样（用来修饰辅音音素开头的可数名词单数）；what an多怎么样 （用来修饰元音音素开头的可数名词单数）；根据空格后"gd"可知，这是一个形容词，D选项Hw是修饰形容词的，故选A。
二、完形填空(本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分
完形填空
Have yu visited any wnders? Nw let me tell yu smething abut the Niagara Falls, ne f the wnders f the 11． wrld. They' re 12． Canada and the United States, The falls are n a river that cnnects tw f the Five Great Lakes, The Niagara Falls has 13． parts: the Hrseshe Falls n the Canadian side, and the American Falls n the United States' side, They are abut 14． , 1, 240metres wide.
The Niagara Falls has three special falls. The tallest are the American and Bridal Veil falls n the American side, The falls are clurfully lit up 15． night, and many peple say they're even mre beautiful in winter, when the grund is cvered with snw and water turns int 16． .
Mst visitrs g t the falls as 17． as pssible, and watch the waters thundering dwn, The Niagara Falls 18． the waterfalls in muntains, where a thin stream f water cmes dwn a muntainside, half-flying.
Abve in the air, yu will understand the real difference between the American and 19． Falls. The American Falls nly gets abut 10% f the water, while the Canadian Falls gets 20． .
11．A． naturalB． mdernC． ancientD． man-made
12．A． amngB． betweenC． withD． n
13．A． threeB． fiveC． twD． ne
14．A． 50 metre highB． 50- metres- high
C． 50-metre-highD． 50 metres high
15．A． nB． atC． inD． at the
16．A． rainB． snwC． waterD． ice
17．A． mre clselyB． clser
C． clseD． clsest
18．A． is different frmB． is the same as
C． is just likeD． is cmpared t
19．A． the United StatesB． Canadian
C． the United KingdmD． Mexic
20．A． 100%B． 80%C． 90%D． 50%
【答案】11．A；12．B；13．C；14．D；15．B；16．D；17．C；18．A；19．B；20．C
【知识点】说明文；自然现象
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了自然界的奇观之一——尼亚加拉大瀑布。
【点评】考查完形填空，注意通读全文，了解大意：在开始做题之前，先快速通读整篇文章，了解文章的主题、结构和内容，以便对文章有一个整体的把握。
11．句意：现在让我告诉你一些关于尼亚加拉大瀑布的事情，它是自然界的奇迹之一。natural自然的；mdern现代的；ancient古代的； man-made认真的。根据"the Niagara Falls"及常识可知，尼亚加拉大瀑布是自然界的奇观之一。故选A。
12．句意：它们在加拿大和美国之间。amng在……当中；between在……之间；with有；n在……上。根据"They're ... Canada and the United States."可知，尼亚加拉大瀑布位于加拿大和美国之间；between ... and"在……和……之间"。故选B。
13．句意尼亚加拉大瀑布由两部分组成：马蹄瀑布位于加拿大一侧，美国瀑布位于美国一侧。three三；five五；tw二；ne一。根据"the Hrseshe Falls n the Canadian side, and the American Falls n the United States' side"可知，由两部分组成。故选C。
14．句意：它们大约50米高，1240米宽。50 metre high表达错误，metre要用复数形式；50-metres-high表达错误，metre要用单数形式；50-metre-high50米高的，形容词；50 metres high50米高。根据"1240 metres wide"，D选项符合语境。故选D。
15．句意：瀑布在夜晚灯火辉煌。n在……上；at在；in在……里；at the在。根据"night"可知，此处应用at；at night"在夜里"，固定搭配。故选B。
16．句意：许多人说，当地面被雪覆盖，水变成冰的时候，它们在冬天更加美丽。rain雨；snw雪；water水；ice冰。根据"in winter"及"the grund is cvered with snw"可知，此处指水凝结成冰。故选D。
17．句意：大多数游客都尽可能靠近瀑布，观看瀑布轰鸣而下。mre clsely更密切地，比较级；clser更近的，比较级；clse靠近地，原级；clsest最靠近的，最高级。根据"as+形容词/副词的原级+as pssible"表示"尽可能……"可知，此处应用clse。故选C。
18．句意：尼亚加拉瀑布与山上的瀑布不同，山上的瀑布是一股细细的水流，半飞半飞地从山腰流下。is different frm与……不同；is the same as与……相同；is just like就像；is cmpared t与……相比。根据"the waters thundering dwn"和"a thin stream f water cmes dwn a muntainside, half-flying"可知，尼亚加拉瀑布与山上的瀑布不同。故选A。
19．句意：在空中，你会明白美国瀑布和加拿大瀑布的真正区别。the United States美国；Canadian 加拿大的；the Unite Kingdm英国；Mexic墨西哥。根据上文尼亚加拉大瀑布位于加拿大和美国之间，所以比较的应是美国与加拿大两部分瀑布的不同。故选B。
20．句意：美国瀑布只有大约10%，而加拿大瀑布则有90%。100%百分百；80%百分之八十；90%百分之九十；50%百分之五十。根据"The American Falls nly gets abut 10% f the water, while the Canadian Falls gets ..."可知，尼亚加拉大瀑布位于加拿大和美国之间，10%在美国，那么在加拿大的部分应是90%左右。故选C。
三、阅读理解（本大题有15小题, 每小题2分, 共30分）
阅读短文，回答问题
Cnfidence is very imprtant in daily life. It can help yu t develp a healthy attitude (态度). A study shws that the peple wh are mre cnfident are much happier. They can have mre chances t make themselves successful. But hw t be mre cnfident? Here are sme suggestins:
Speak lud
When yu are nt cnfident, yu can't d well what yu want t d. Yu speak in such a lw vice that ther peple can hardly hear yu. Try t speak lud enugh s that peple can hear yu clearly. The high vice can help yu becme mre cnfident.
Play sprts
Physical exercise makes yu tired but cmpletely relaxed. A strng bdy helps yu be full f cnfidence.
Encurage yurself Write dwn a list f things yu did during the day t see hw many things yu have dne well. Did yu finish yur hmewrk? Did yu tell a jke that made everybdy happy? Give yurself praise fr the gd things yu've dne.
Get rid f (消除) fear
Fear cmes alng with failure (失败). But it's easy t vercme (克服) if yu knw that failure is part f yur life. Dn't hide yur head just because yu said smething stupid last time. Try t start again and believe yu can d better.
Pick up a hbby
If yu like singing, sing as much as yu can. In sme ways, a hbby can make yu utstanding. And it will make yu happy and cnfident.
21．Cnfidence can help yu t ____.
A．get gd gradesB．make mre friends
C．develp a healthy attitudeD．get gd marks
22．There are ____ suggestins in this passage t make yu mre cnfident.
A．furB．fiveC．sixD．three
23．____makes yu cmpletely relaxed.
A．High viceB．Physical exercise
C．A hbbyD．A friend
24．Picking up a hbby can get yu ____.
A．t get rid f fearB．t speak lud
C．t be utstandingD．t be friendly
25．What des the writer tell us in the passage?
A．Hw t be mre cnfident.B．Hw t encurage yurself.
C．Hw t be successful.D．Hw t be healthy
【答案】21．C
22．B
23．B
24．C
25．A
【知识点】记叙文；自我认识；自我提升；细节理解；文章大意
【解析】【分析】章主要讨论了自信心在日常生活中的重要性，并通过提供一系列建议来帮助人们增强自信心。这些建议包括大声说话、进行体育锻炼、鼓励自己、消除恐惧和培养爱好等方面。
【点评】考查阅读理解，注意回到原文找答案：在回答问题时，要回到原文中寻找答案，尽量选择与原文一致的选项。快速浏览文章，了解文章的大意。通过略读，可以了解文章的体裁、背景、主题和结构等信息。
21．细节题。根据Cnfidence is very imprtant in daily life. It can help yu t develp a healthy attitude自信在日常生活中非常重要。它可以帮助你培养健康的态度，可知自信可以帮助你培养健康的态度，故选C。
22．细节题。根据文章提供了五个建议，分别是"Speak lud"（大声说话）、"Play sprts"（做运动）、"Encurage yurself"（鼓励自己）、"Get rid f fear"（消除恐惧）和"Pick up a hbby"（培养爱好）。可知是五个建议，故选B。
23．细节题。根据Physical exercise makes yu tired but cmpletely relaxed，意思是"体育锻炼会让你感到疲劳，但也会让你完全放松，故选B。
24．细节题。根据In sme ways，a hbby can make yu utstanding在某些方面，一个爱好可以让你变得出类拔萃。可知培养爱好可以让你变得出类拔萃，故选C。
25．文章大意题。文章主要介绍了如何增强自信，包括大声说话、做运动、鼓励自己、消除恐惧和培养爱好等建议。因此文章主要讲述了如何增强自信，故选A。
阅读短文，回答问题
There nce lived a rich businessman wh had a lazy sn. The businessman wanted his sn t realize the value f labr.
One day, he tld his sn, "Tday, I want yu t earn smething. If yu fail, yu wn't have yur meal tnight. "
The by didn't want t find a jb, s he asked his mther fr help. She gave him a gld cin. In the evening, when the father asked his sn what he had earned, the sn shwed him the gld cin. The father then asked him t thrw it int the well (水井). The sn did as he was tld.
The father guessed that the gld was frm the by's mther. The next day, he sent his wife t her parents' hme and asked his sn t earn smething. Since n ne helped him, the sn had t g t the market t lk fr a jb. A shpkeeper tld him that he wuld pay him a cin if he carried heavy tls fr him. The sn accepted. As he returned hme and gave the cin t his father. he was asked t thrw it int the well. The by cried, "Dad! My bdy is aching. I'm tired. Hw are yu asking me t thrw my hard-earned cin int a well?"
The businessman smiled. He tld his sn that ne feels pain nly when the fruits f labr are wasted. The sn realized the value f hard wrk. He prmised nt t be lazy any mre.
26．Wh helped the sn when he was asked t earn smething fr the first time?
A．His father.B．His mther.
C．His sister.D．The shpkeeper.
27．The underlined wrd "aching" has the similar meaning with "____".
A．painfulB．hpefulC．helpfulD．pwerful
28．Why did the father ask the by t thrw his cin int the well?
A．T fill the well.
B．T check if the cin is real.
C．T keep the cin fr the by.
D．T check if the by had earned the cin by himself.
29．Hw did the sn feel when his father asked him t thrw the cin int the well again?
A．SurprisedB．SadC．ExcitedD．Relaxed
30．The stry is mainly abut ____.
A．a wise fatherB．a gld cin
C．the fruits f labrD．a lazy by
【答案】26．B
27．A
28．D
29．B
30．C
【知识点】记叙文；细节理解；推理判断；词义猜测；文章大意
【解析】【分析】这则故事讲了一位商人希望他的儿子意识到劳动的价值，通过让儿子把硬币扔在井里的做法给儿子上了一课。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题，推断题，词义猜测题和主旨题，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息，词义猜测题需要根据上下文提炼相关信息锁定词意，主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。
26．细节题。根据The by didn't want t find a jb, s he asked his mther fr help男孩不想找工作，所以他向母亲求助，这是第一次父亲要求他赚钱后他的想法和做法，母亲给了他一枚金币，故选B。
27．词义猜测题。A痛苦的，B.有希望的，C.有帮助的，D.强大的。根据I'm tired. Hw are yu asking me t thrw my hard-carned cin int a well我累了。你怎么让我把我辛苦挣来的硬币扔进井里，说明儿子是很不情愿这样做，是很痛苦的，带下划线的"aching"一词与"痛苦的"具有相似的含义故选A。
28．推断题。根据He tld his sn that ne feels pain nly when the fruits f labr are wasted.他告诉他的儿子，只有当劳动成果被浪费时，才会感到痛苦，可知第一次把硬币扔进去的时候，儿子照做了，第二次却很痛苦，所以通过这种方法，父亲就能够检测出这个男孩是否自己挣了硬币，故选D。
29．推断题。根据I'm tired. Hw are yu asking me t thrw my hard-carned cin int a well我累了。你怎么让我把我辛苦挣来的硬币扔进井里，加之男孩还是哭喊（cried）着说的，说明他是很难过的，故选B。
30．文章大意题。根据The businessman wanted his sn t realize the value f labr这位商人希望他的儿子意识到劳动的价值，可知这是父亲的最终目的，也是文章的中心，所以文章是围绕"劳动的成果"展开的，故选C。
配对阅读左栏是5 个人的描述，右栏是7 项对书或词典的介绍，请从右栏中选择最恰当的答案。
【答案】31．D；32．C；33．E；34．G；35．F
【知识点】教育类；说明文
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了五个人在英语的教授或者学习中有不同的问题，以及七个解决方法。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，可以将整个文章首先浏览一遍，大概理解意思，根据逻辑关系，找到可以匹配信息的选项。
31．根据 a new English teacher in a middle schl. She wants t be a gd teacher.可知是一所中学的新英语老师，她希望自己能成为一名好老师。选项D"英语教师指南。课堂管理理念、英语教学主题和四项技能教学。"与之对应，故选D。
32．根据an English learner. Nw he is trying t put the Chinese writing int English可知是英语学习者。现在他正试图把中文写作变成英文。选项C"汉英词典。针对中国学生。不知道该怎么用英语说‘大学'？给你！"与之对应。故选C。
33．根据desn't knw the meaning f the saying "Where there is will, there is a way.可知他不知道"有志者事竟成"这句话的意思。选项E"使用超过80000个习语。解释清楚。" 与之对应，故选E。
34．根据Dr Yang is a scientist. He is reading an English bk f technlgy, but there are s many new wrds可知是一位科学家。他正在读一本关于科技的英文书，但里面有很多新词。选项G"80000个单词和短语，包括科学和技术术语以及克隆、电子邮件等最新单词。"与之对应，故选G。
35．根据he always uses verbs in a wrng way可知他发现他总是用错动词。选项F"帮助学习者正确使用动词。"与之对应，故选F。
四、短文填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1. 5分，共15分
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。
True friends are hard t find. Often yu thught yu culd believe in smene, but later he r she may let yu 36． . A true friend is smetimes a persn wh will always be there fr yu. Thrugh gd times r 37． times, they will stand by yur side. They will nt 38． yu alne when things get difficult. They will accept yu 39． trying t change yu. A friend will bring new and exciting things int yur life and make it richer. True friends will keep yur wrst secrets as yu will keep theirs. They will 40． hnest and yu can always believe in them. If yu talk t smene wh yu believe in, yu dn't have t wrry abut what yu may say. We can enjy this freedm nly with 41． . Friendship is a tw¬way street. T find a true friend and keep the friendship between yu, yu must d the 42． thing as well. Be there fr yur friends when 43． are in need and share the gd times with them. Offer them the same things they give t yu. Friendship will break quickly if nly ne persn is giving and putting effrt int it. Yu will find that there is nthing mre valuable (有价值的) than having 44． true friend by yur side t share life with, just 45． smene says, "There is nthing n this earth mre t be prized (珍惜) than true friendship".
【答案】36．dwn；37．bad；38．make；39．withut；40．be；41．friends；42．same；43．they；44．a；45．as
【知识点】说明文；人际关系与交往；同伴间交往的品质
【解析】【分析】文章主要讲述了真正友谊的重要性和特点，以及如何维护和保持真正的友谊。
different不同的， bad 差的，them 他们，an 一个，dwn 向下，make 让，friend朋友，same相同的， withut 没有，are是， as 像，with有
【点评】考查选词填空，注意一般将来时，名词复数，主格做主语，不定冠词等的用法。注意词汇的意义往往取决于其所在的上下文，务必仔细阅读并理解整个句子或段落的意义。平时要积累词汇和语法知识，扩大词汇量，掌握常见词汇的拼写、词性和意义。
36．句意：你常常以为可以信任某个人，但之后他或她可能会让你失望。根据Often yu thught yu culd believe in smene, but和提示词，可知是他或她可能会让你失望，let sb dwn，让某人失望，dwn是副词，故填dwn。
37．句意：无论是顺境还是逆境，他们都会站在你身边。根据Thrugh gd times r 和提示词，可知是顺境还是逆境，故gd和bad是反义词，故填bad。
38．句意：当事情变得困难时，他们不会让你独自面对。助动词will+动词原形构成将来时，故用动词原形，根据 alne和提示词，可知是让你独自面对make，make sb +形容词，使某人，故填make 。
39．句意：他们会接受你，而不是试图改变你。 trying是动名词，其前用介词，根据 They will accept yu t change yu和提示词，可知表示转折关系，是试图改变你，withut，介词，没有，故填withut。
40．句意：他们会很诚实，你可以永远相信他们。助动词will+动词原形构成将来时，故用动词原形，根据 hnest是形容词，其前缺少系动词，和提示词，可知是很诚实的，be，系动词，是，故填be。
41．句意：我们只有在真正的朋友面前才能享受这种自由。根据enjy this freedm 和提示词，可知是在真正的朋友面前才能享受这种自由，friend，可数名词，此处用名词复数表示泛指，故填friends。
42．句意：要找到一个真正的朋友并保持你们之间的友谊，你也必须做出同样的努力。根据 thing as well和提示词，可知是也必须做出同样的努力，same，形容词这是名词thing做定语，故填same。
43．句意：当朋友们需要帮助时，你要在他们身边，并与他们分享美好的时光。根据Be there fr yur friends 和提示词，可知是当朋友们需要帮助时，they，指代friends，是主格做主语，them是宾格，故填they。
44．句意：你会发现，没有什么比拥有一个真正的朋友在身边与你分享生活更有价值了，正如有人所说：在这个世界上，没有什么比真正的友谊更值得珍惜的了。friend是名词单数，true是辅音音素开头的形容词，故用a表示泛指一个，故填a。
45．句意：你会发现，没有什么比拥有一个真正的朋友在身边与你分享生活更有价值了，正如有人所说：在这个世界上，没有什么比真正的友谊更值得珍惜的了。根据There is nthing n this earth mre t be prized (珍惜) than true friendship和提示词，可知是正如有人所说，as，介词，故填as。
五、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）A. 回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
请阅读下面关于圣诞节的报道，根据所提供的信息，回答问题。
Christmas is a Christian hliday that celebrates the birth f Jesus Christ. N ne knws the exact date f Christ's birth, but mst Christians celebrate it n December 25th. On this day, many peple g t church，they can take part in special religius services. In Britain, Christmas dinner is eaten at nn. During the Christmas seasn, they als exchange gifts and decrate their hmes.
One German cuple tried their best t prepare fr their Christmas decratins in a different way. Thmas and Susanne decrated the utside f their huse with a few simple Christmas decratins. Frm the utside, their huse lks nrmal. Hwever, the inside f the huse is s different frm the utside.
They started decrating in Octber. It tk them 8 weeks t set everything up. They put 100 Christmas trees int their small huse! They decrate the trees with small clured electric lights and 16, 000 baubles.
They did nt always have s many trees. In the beginning, they had a small Christmas cllectin. As time went n, they grew their cllectin rapidly. They started decrating in early Octber . It's s special even the bathrm has a Santa Claus tilet seat.
46．What d peple d during the Christmas seasns?
47．What's the name f the German cuple?
48．Hw lng did the cuple spend in setting everything up?
49．Hw many baubles did the cuple use t decrate the trees?
50．When did they start decrating the huse?
【答案】46．Peple (usually) exchange gifts and decrate their hmes.
47．Their names are Thmas and Sussane.
48．They spent 8 weeks in setting everything up.
49．The cuple used 16, 000 baubles t decrate the trees.
50．They started decrating the huse in early Octber.
【知识点】记叙文；世界主要国家节假日与庆祝活动
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了圣诞节的起源和庆祝方式，以及一对德国夫妇用了100棵圣诞树和16000个圣诞球等来装饰他们的房子的故事。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。
46．根据"On this day, many peple g t church, they can take part in special religius services. During the Christmas seasn, they als exchange gifts and decrate their hmes."可知，在圣诞节，人们去教堂，交换礼物和装饰房子，故填 Peple (usually) exchange gifts and decrate their hmes.
47．故填TPeple (usually) exchange gifts and decrate their hmes。根据"One German cuple tried their best t prepare fr their Christmas decratins in a different way. Thmas and Susanne decrated the utside f their huse with a few simple Christmas decratins."可知，夫妇的名字为Thmas和Susanne。故填Their names are Thmas and Sussane。
48．根据"It tk them 8 weeks t set everything up."可知，他们共花了八周。故填They spent 8 weeks in setting everything up。
49．根据"They decrate the trees with small clured electric lights and 16,000 baubles."可知，他们使用了16000个圣诞装饰球。故填The cuple used 16,000 baubles t decrate the trees。
50．根据"They started decrating in early Octber."可知，他们10月初就开始装饰了。故填They started decrating the huse in early Octber。
六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）B. 书面表达（本题 15 分）
51． 根据要求完成短文写作，请将作文写在答题卡指定的位置上。
假设你是李英，你的英国好友 Mike 想在春节期间来中国游玩，他在来之前想了解有关中国的春节。请你根据以下思维导图的提示，用英文写一封邮件。
作文要求：
1. 可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
2. 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名.
3. 语句连贯，词数 80 个左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。
Dear Mike，
I glad t hear that yu will cme t China during the Spring Festival.
I hpe yu can cme t China sn and celebrate the Spring Festival with us .
Yurs.
【答案】One pssible versin:
Dear Mike，
I glad t hear that yu will cme t China during the Spring Festival.
As we all knw, the Spring Festival is ne f the mst imprtant festivals in China. It usually cmes n the first day f the Chinese Lunar year, which is usually in February.
Befre the New Year's Day, we usually give ur huses a gd cleaning and n the last evening f the ld year, all the members f a family will get tgether and have a big meal. it's a gd chance fr us t get tgether.
After eating dinner, we are abut t turn n the TV watching the Spring Festival Gala. At midnight , we g t put firewrks. The sky becmes a clurful kaleidscpe. On the first r secnd day f the new year, we usually g t visit relatives and friends and give sme lucky mney t children. We enjy the Spring Festival very happily.
I think yu will enjy yurself there and learn mre abut Chinese culture at the same time.
I hpe yu can cme t China sn and celebrate theSpring Festival with us .
【知识点】应用文写作；提纲作文；应用文；中国传统节假日与庆祝活动；书信、电子邮件
【解析】【分析】本文是应用文，是给Mike的书信，介绍中国春节习俗。时态为"一般现在时"；写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏信息提示的内容，适当增加细节，并且突出写作的要点。[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍春节的传统习俗及意义；第二步，描述春节的活动。在写作的时候，注意紧扣主题，连句成篇，保持文章的连贯性。同时要注意语言的表述应该符合语法的结构，造句应该符合英语的表达习惯；词汇，句式要丰富多样，避免句式单一。可以使用first，secnd⋅⋅⋅进行列举，使文章显得更加条理。
【点评】本文结构紧凑，语言简练，要点齐全，亮点词汇，等词汇的使用，使上下文意连接紧密 ，过渡词的搭配运用合理，语法运用准确，单词拼写正确，并适当使用了非谓语动词，本文还采用了丰富的句型，比如be glad t d，As we all knw，On the first ，celebrate the Spring Festival with 等短语，和高分句型：宾语从句I think yu will enjy yurself there and learn mre abut Chinese culture at the same time。定语从句It usually cmes n the first day f the Chinese Lunar year, which is usually in February.等用法。
Miss Ga is a new English teacher in a middle schl. She wants t be a gd teacher. 31．
Xu Ha is an English learner. Nw he is trying t put the Chinese writing int English. 32．
Lu Lu desn't knw the meaning f the saying "Where there is will, there is a way. '' 33．
Dr Yang is a scientist. He is reading an English bk f technlgy, but there are s many new wrds. 34．
Liu Ying finds that he always uses verbs in a wrng way. 35．
A. RESOURCE BOOK FOR TEACHER
Infrmatin and activities that meet the needs f teachers wh want t give pupils a special and great class.
B. ADVANCED ENGLISH GRAMMAR
Fr high schl students. Uses f numerals. Kinds f nuns and sentences, etc.
C. A CHINESE—ENGLISH DICTIONARY
Fr Chinese students. Dn't knw hw t say "Da Xue" in English? Here ges !
D. LEARNING TEACHING
A guidbk fr English language teachers. Ideas n classrm management, the subject matter f English language teaching and 4 teaching skills.
E. DICTIONARY OF IDIOMS
English—Chinese. Uses f ver 80, 000 idims. Clear explanatins
F. OXFORD ADVANCED LEARNER'S DICTIONARY OFCURRENT ENGLISH
Easy t understand with a lt f examples and pictures. Help learners t use verbs crrectly
G. LONGMAN DICTIONARY
English—English. 80, 000 wrds and phrases including scientific and technical terms and latest wrds like clne, email.
different bad them an dwn make friend same withut are as with
Miss Ga is a new English teacher in a middle schl. She wants t be a gd teacher. 31．
Xu Ha is an English learner. Nw he is trying t put the Chinese writing int English. 32．
Lu Lu desn't knw the meaning f the saying "Where there is will, there is a way. '' 33．
Dr Yang is a scientist. He is reading an English bk f technlgy, but there are s many new wrds. 34．
Liu Ying finds that he always uses verbs in a wrng way. 35．
A. RESOURCE BOOK FOR TEACHER
Infrmatin and activities that meet the needs f teachers wh want t give pupils a special and great class.
B. ADVANCED ENGLISH GRAMMAR
Fr high schl students. Uses f numerals. Kinds f nuns and sentences, etc.
C. A CHINESE—ENGLISH DICTIONARY
Fr Chinese students. Dn't knw hw t say "Da Xue" in English? Here ges !
D. LEARNING TEACHING
A guidbk fr English language teachers. Ideas n classrm management, the subject matter f English language teaching and 4 teaching skills.
E. DICTIONARY OF IDIOMS
English—Chinese. Uses f ver 80, 000 idims. Clear explanatins
F. OXFORD ADVANCED LEARNER'S DICTIONARY OFCURRENT ENGLISH
Easy t understand with a lt f examples and pictures. Help learners t use verbs crrectly
G. LONGMAN DICTIONARY
English—English. 80, 000 wrds and phrases including scientific and technical terms and latest wrds like clne, email.
different bad them an dwn make friend same withut are as with
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