江西省九江市修水县2024-2025学年九年级上学期月考英语试卷(10月份)
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这是一份江西省九江市修水县2024-2025学年九年级上学期月考英语试卷(10月份),共34页。试卷主要包含了书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
11.(1分)The cmputer r mbile device(移动设备)needs an IP_____s that ther cmputers can cmmunicate with yur device.( )
A. directinB. addressC. curseD.email
12.(1分)﹣ Tm,yu shuld speak t them in the hst family_____.
﹣ OK,I will.( )
A. nrmallyB. plitelyC. ludlyD. quietly
13.(1分)We can_____the new wrds in a dictinary and find the meaning f them.( )
A. lk upB. find ut
C. write dwnD. search fr
14.(1分)We_____many things frm schl in the last few years,but I think what we learn utside the classrm is mre imprtant.( )
A. are learningB. learned
C. have learnedD. learn
15.(1分)I am ging t prepare fr my cming final exam by_____my ntes and textbks.( )
A. cnnectingB. crrecting
C. reviewingD. frgetting
16.(1分)When I use math in my daily life,it makes math _____t understand.And I can get a right answer.( )
A. wrseB. harder
C.mre difficultD.easier
17.(1分)﹣D yu knw smething abut the Water Festival in Thailand?
﹣Yes,peple splash (泼) water ver each ther_____the Water Festival begins.( )
A. unlessB. althughC. befreD.when
18.(1分)At the 2024 Paris Olympics,Sun Yingsha and Wang Chuqin_____the table tennis mixed dubles champinship(混双冠军).( )
A. is winningB. wins
C.wnD. will win
三、完形填空 A)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
19.(15分) Oracle bne script(甲骨文) is the ldest type f Chinese writing.It was first(1) in 1899.There are abut 4,500 characters(文字)n racle bnes.But we have nly(2) the meaning f abut 1,500 f them.A grup f engineers are using AI t study this ld writing type.
Li Bang,33,is an AI scientist at Anyang Nrmal University.He and his team are building a special nline " library".They put(3) f racle bnes and lts f bks int this "library".They write prgrams t help AI learn t lk at the shapes f characters and find infrmatin abut them in the "library".
When peple want t study an racle bne character,they shw(4) t the cmputer.AI will find(5) characters and bks abut it in a few secnds.In the past,this(6) peple a few hurs r even a few days.
"AI is a great helper fr peple wh study racle bnes,but it can't take their(7) ," Li said.AI remembers things very well,(8) it isn't gd at thinking things thrugh.S far,it can help us lk fr infrmatin abut the characters,but it can hardly tell us(9) the characters mean.
Usually,racle bnes are fund brken int pieces.T(10) them,we need t piece them tgether first.
But there are abut 160,000 pieces in the wrld.It's hard t find the(11) pieces.S far,we have(12) put tgether 7,000 sets.
But AI makes this prblem(13) .Engineers made a prgram t help AI learn t lk at the(14) and characters f the bne pieces.It can(15) find matching(相配的)pieces in its " memry".This way,AI can easily help us put the "puzzles" tgether.
B)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。
20.(11分)
One hundred years ag in 1924,Rabindranath Tagre made his first trip t China.His visit is(1) remembered by Chinese.
Tagre was brn n May 7,1861,in West Bengal(西孟加拉邦),India.His father was a scial refrmer (社会改革家).Tagre received his (2) educatin at hme.He started writing pems(3) the age f eight.His first pems were published(出版) when he was just sixteen.
Tagre was then sent t England(4) law(法律).Hwever,he failed (未能)t cmplete(5) studies.He went back t West Bengal in 1880(6) gt married three years later.Then in 1901,he set up an internatinal cllege.It ffered a wide range (范围) f(7) .
Unluckily,between 1902 and 1907,Tagre lst his wife and tw children.His sadness(8) in his later bk f pems,Gitanjali(《吉檀迦利》).It was published in 1910 and wn him(9) fame(声誉).Three years later,he wn the Nbel Prize in Literature(诺贝尔文学奖).He was the first nn﹣Eurpean t win the(10) .
Tagre visited mre than thirty cuntries(11) his life.Besides pems,he created many ther wrks.These included sngs,plays,shrt stries and mre.He was als a gd painter.
四、阅读理解 A)请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
21.(6分)
(1)When can we bk tickets t the Olympic Museum in September?
A.On Mnday.
B.On Tuesday.
C.On Wednesday.
D.On Sunday.
(2)Hw lng can we visit the Olympic Museum every time?
A.Fr ne hur.
B.Fr tw hurs.
C.Fr three hurs.
D.Fr fur hurs.
(3)Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the ads abve?
A.Each grup can have n mre than 30 peple.
B.A ten﹣year﹣ld can visit the Olympic Museum.
C.The museum has been clsed fr tw mnths each year.
D.Visitrs can find ut mre abut the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games.
22.(10分) When we talk abut learning new things,vide games might nt be the first thing we think f.But in Canada,mre and mre schls are starting their wn esprts(电子竞技)teams.These teams help students get mre interested in learning and teach them skills like teamwrk and cmmunicatin.
Nicle Bureau is a teacher at Ecle Viscunt Alexander in Manitba.She always wanted t start an esprts team at her schl.But she was " a little nervus t get it started",Bureau tld Glbal News.
Bureau's grade 8 students wn awards(奖)acrss the cuntry by making an escape rm(密室逃脱) in the game Minecraft.
They had t use smething they were learning in their studies. " Grade 8 students learned abut ancient civilizatins(文明),and they built an escape rm abut ancient Egypt," Bureau said.
Kyle Bushek was ne f the students.Fr him,games like Minecraft are nt just fun.They let him fllw his interests. "I think f the endless pssibilities," Bushek said, " and hw yu can make whatever yu want. "
Schl esprts prgrams als give students fun activities utside f schlwrk.Recently,the Manitba Schl Esprts Assciatin rganized a big event.Students frm ver 30 schls played games like Brawlhalla.
"We've seen the statistics﹣(数据),and 89 percent f Canadian yuth are﹣playing games every day," CEO f Esprt Canada Melissa Burns nted.She said that by using ideas frm traditinal sprts in esprts,gaming can becme mre rganized and beneficial(有益的).
(1)Why did Bureau's grade 8 students win awards?
A.Because they are gd at histry.
B.Because they created an nline escape rm.
C.Because they gt ut frm an escape rm.
D.Because they wn vide games.
(2)Which subject can students learn frm the game Minecraft?
A.Math.
B.Histry.
C.Science.
D.English.
(3)Hw can the prgram by the esprts assciatin help students?
A.Imprve their schlwrk.
B.Increase their daily gaming time.
C.Help them d better in traditinal sprts.
D.Make their gaming time meaningful.
(4)What is the passage mainly abut?
A.Canadian schls set big awards fr esprts.
B.Vide games are ppular amng Canadian students.
C.Schls are intrducing esprts t supprt educatin.
D.It is imprtant t play well in vide games.
(5)What wuld be the best title fr the passage?
A.Gaming as Learning.
B.Learning as Cmmunicating.
C.Exercising as Gaming.
D.Playing as Thinking.
23.(10分) What can we d t be a great student?Read the fllwing five traits(特征)all great students have.
They ask questins.
Mst teachers want students t ask questins when they d nt understand what has been taught.It is truly the nly way a teacher knws whether students really understand smething.Gd students aren't frightened t ask questins because they knw that if they d nt understand what the teacher said,it may have a bad effect n their study.
They're prblem slvers.
Prblem﹣slving is an imprtant skill that schls have t wrk n develping.Thse students wh d have true prblem﹣slving abilities are able t face different challenges.
They're hard wrkers.
The perfect student isn't necessarily the smartest ne.The hardest﹣wrking students will finally be the mst successful in life.Being a hard wrker means cmpleting hmewrk n time,putting effrt int schlwrk,realizing weaknesses (缺点)and lking fr ways t imprve.
They seize pprtunities(抓住机会).
In ur cuntry,every child has free public educatin.Unluckily,nt everyne makes full use f that.It is true that every child must g t schl fr sme time,but that desn't mean that every student seizes that pprtunity and tries hard.Hwever,the best students make full use f the pprtunities.
They can be trusted.
N ne wants t get n with peple whm they cannt trust.Gd students take pprtunities seriusly t shw that they can be trusted because they knw winners never cheat.
(1)What's the structure f the passage?
A.
B.
C.
D.
(2)Hw des the writer start the passage?
A.By shwing a fact.
B.By asking a questin.
C.By giving an example.
D.By cmparing tw pinins.
(3)Why d mst teachers want students t ask questins?
A.T push students t review the lessn.
B.T encurage students t be active in class.
C.T make the class mre lively and interesting.
D.T check if students understand what the teacher taught.
(4)What des the underlined wrd "frightened" in Paragraph 2 mean?
A.Careful.
B.Crrect.
C.Happy.
D.Afraid.
(5)What's the theme f the passage?
A.The challenges f the educatin.
B.The imprtant traits f great students.
C.The imprtance f asking questins.
D.The influence n being trusted.
24.(10分) The flying mud (泥) sends its blessings(祝福)as the crwd has fun.This is just ne scene frm a famus yearly festival that takes place in Yunnan Prvince.Frm the end f April t the beginning f May,thusands f peple bth at hme and abrad celebrated the Mnihei Carival("摸你黑"狂欢节)in Cangyuan Wa autnmus cunty in Yunnan.
"Mnihei" is the sund f the wrds " m nin hei" used by the Wa ethnic grup (种族).The wrds mean "This is what we expect.Keep ging!" It is said that the Mnihei Camival cmes frm the custms and beliefs f the Wa peple.They have great respect(尊敬)fr the clr black,which means diligence(勤劳)and health.
During the festival,peple frm the Wa ethnic grup use a type f natural medicine called "Niang Bu Lu" t smear (涂抹) each ther.They believe this helps t scare away evil spirits(辟邪)and keeps them healthy and safe.
These days,the festival has becme a celebratin nt nly fr lcal (当地的)peple but als fr turists.Fr this year's Mnihei Carnival,everyne n the street,including turists,plice and dgs,appeared in black.
Sme peple even dressed up as Tang Sanzang frm the classic nvel Jurney t the West. "It's a gd time fr peple wrking in big cities t let ff sme steam(解压)," an Internet user said nline.
(1)Hw lng des the Mnihei Camival last?
A.Fr a day.
B.Fr ne week.
C.Fr a mnth.
D.Fr tw mnths.
(2)What des the underlined wrd "this" in Paragraph 3 refer t?
A.The clr black.
B.Evil spirit.
C.Wa ethnic grup.
D.Niang Bu Lu.
(3)What des the Internet user think f the Mnihei Camival?
A.Relaxing.
B.Surprising.
C.Bring.
D.Meaningless.
(4)Fr lcal peple,what des the clr black mean?Check and chse the right answer.
a.Diligence.
b.Friendship.
c.Health.
d.Luck.
e.Safety.
A.bce
B.ace
C.bed
D.ade
(5)Which f the fllwing can be inferred frm the passage?
A.The festival used t be a celebratin fr turists.
B.The festival is celebrated at hme instead f abrad.
C.The lcal peple dn't like dressing up the black clthes.
D.The Mnihei Carnival is a ppular festival fr having fun.
B)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整。一空一句。
25.(10分) Many peple knw Hu Ge as an famus actr. (1) The Ministry f Eclgy and Envirnment(生态环境部)chse him as a Special Envirnmental Observer(观察员).
Hu desn't need t study this new rle t "play" it well. (2) As his fans knw,when he's nt acting,the actr is busy with charity(慈善)activities.One f these activities is envirnmental prtectin.
It all started in June2013.Greenriver,an envirnmental prtectin rganizatin,invited Hu t visit Qinghai.They wanted him t speak fr the prtectin f the bar﹣headed gse(斑头雁).Hu tk an envirnmental tur frm Glmud City(格尔木市)t the surce (发源地)f the Yangtze River.The tur made him lve the area. (3) "I thught I went there t give lve," Hu said. " But,in fact,nature gave it t me."
Over the past ten years,he has returned t Qinghai many times as a vlunteer. (4) He picks up rubbish alng the Qinghai﹣Xizang Highway with ther vlunteers.He als helps t study lcal wildlife.
We can all fllw in Hu's ftsteps(脚步).(5) In a recent Wrld Envirnment Day vide,Hu shws us what we can d daily.We can,fr example,share ur unused items and get arund in greener ways.A healthier planet needs effrt nt nly frm Hu but frm each and every ne f us.
五、补全对话请阅读下面对话,根据对话内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处,使对话通顺、合理,意思完整。一空一句。
26.(5分)(Peter is shwing Tny arund his apartment.Peter =P,Tny =T)
P:Hell,Tny!Please cme in!
T:Thanks fr inviting me ver. (1)
P:Yu can leave them here by the frnt dr.
T:OK.
P:I have a large bedrm and a big bathrm.s I have lts f space.
T:Yes,they are really big. (2)
P:N,I eat at a small table in the kitchen.My favrite rm is the living rm.It has a nice brick fireplace(砖砌壁炉).
T:I lve fireplaces! (3)
P:Thank yu.D yu have a fireplace where yu live?
T:N,thugh I wish I did. (4) I hpe t find a bigger ne sn.
P:I saw sme ads fr really nice apartments in yesterday's newspaper.Maybe they can help.Let me get it fr yu.
T: (5) Thanks!
P:I'm glad t help!
六、书面表达
27.(15分)为了让学校七年级新生更快适应学习环境,找到适合自己的学习方法,学校决定邀请九年级各学科优秀学生分享与交流学习经验。假如你是王华,你的英语成绩非常优秀,学校邀请你同七年级的同学做一次英语学习经验的交流。请根据下列写作要点和要求,写一份发言稿。
写作要点:
(1)Hw lng have yu learned English?
(2)D yu think English is very imprtant t us?Why?
(3)Give them sme gd advice fr English learning.
写作要求:
(1)短文应包括所有的写作要点,条理清楚,行文连贯,可适当发挥;
(2)短文中不能出现真实的人名、校名、地名等信息;
(3)词数 80﹣120,短文开头与结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Gd mrning!Bys and girls!
It's my hnr t cme here t share my pinins f learning English with yu.______
That's all.Thank yu!
参考答案与试题解析
二、单项填空 请阅读下面各小题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
11.(1分)The cmputer r mbile device(移动设备)needs an IP_____s that ther cmputers can cmmunicate with yur device.( )
A. directinB. addressC. curseD.email
【分析】计算机或移动设备需要一个IP地址,以便其他计算机可以与您的设备通信。
【解答】directin方向;address地址;curse课程;email电子邮件。根据"ther cmputers can cmmunicate with yur device"其他计算机可以与您的设备通信,可知此处指计算机或移动设备需要IP地址。
故选:B。
【点评】需要分析各个选项的词义,根据句意,选择正确答案。
12.(1分)﹣ Tm,yu shuld speak t them in the hst family_____.
﹣ OK,I will.( )
A. nrmallyB. plitelyC. ludlyD. quietly
【分析】﹣汤姆,你应该礼貌地和寄宿家庭的人说话。
﹣好的,我会的。
【解答】nrmally正常地;plitely礼貌地;ludly大声地;quietly安静地。根据OK,I will.(好的,我会的。)可知,此处是说"汤姆,你应该礼貌地和寄宿家庭的人说话。"
故选:B。
【点评】考查副词,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。
13.(1分)We can_____the new wrds in a dictinary and find the meaning f them.( )
A. lk upB. find ut
C. write dwnD. search fr
【分析】我们可以在字典里查找生词并找到它们的意思。
【解答】lk up查阅;find ut找出;write dwn写下;search fr寻找。根据We can…the new wrds in a dictinary and find the meaning f them.(我们可以在字典里……生词并找到它们的意思。)可知,此处是说"我们可以在字典里查找生词并找到它们的意思。"
故选:A。
【点评】考查动词短语,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。
14.(1分)We_____many things frm schl in the last few years,but I think what we learn utside the classrm is mre imprtant.( )
A. are learningB. learned
C. have learnedD. learn
【分析】我们在过去几年里从学校学到了许多东西,但我认为我们在课堂外学到的东西更为重要。
【解答】learn,动词,学习。选项A是现在进行时;选项B是过去式或过去分词;选项C是现在完成时;选项D是动词原形。根据句意,结合in the last few years(在过去的几年里)可知时态是现在完成时,结构是have/has+dne,正确答案是C。
故选:C。
【点评】本题考查现在完成时的基本用法。
15.(1分)I am ging t prepare fr my cming final exam by_____my ntes and textbks.( )
A. cnnectingB. crrecting
C. reviewingD. frgetting
【分析】我打算通过复习我的笔记和课本来为即将到来的期末考试做准备。
【解答】A连接;B改正;C复习;D忘记。根据I am ging t prepare fr my cming final exam(我将即将为来的期末考试做准备),可知,此处是通过复习我的笔记和课本。
故选:C。
【点评】要求学生熟悉常见的动词的含义及用法,再根据题干即可作出选择。
16.(1分)When I use math in my daily life,it makes math _____t understand.And I can get a right answer.( )
A. wrseB. harder
C.mre difficultD.easier
【分析】当我在日常生活中使用数学时,它使数学变得更容易理解。我可以得到正确的答案。
【解答】A更差的;B更努力的;C更困难的;D更容易的。根据When I use math in my daily life(当我在日常生活中使用数学时)可知,此处是它使数学变得更容易理解。
故选:D。
【点评】要求学生熟悉常见的形容词的含义及用法,再根据题干即可作出选择。
17.(1分)﹣D yu knw smething abut the Water Festival in Thailand?
﹣Yes,peple splash (泼) water ver each ther_____the Water Festival begins.( )
A. unlessB. althughC. befreD.when
【分析】﹣你知道泰国的泼水节吗?
﹣知道,当泼水节开始时,人们互相泼水。
【解答】A除非,B虽然,C在以前,D当时候,根据语境:泼水节开始时,人们互相泼水。可知是当泼水节开始时,人们互相泼水。
故选:D。
【点评】主要考查对句子意思的理解和对状语从句的掌握。
18.(1分)At the 2024 Paris Olympics,Sun Yingsha and Wang Chuqin_____the table tennis mixed dubles champinship(混双冠军).( )
A. is winningB. wins
C.wnD. will win
【分析】在2024年巴黎奥运会上,孙颖莎和王楚钦赢得乒乓球混双冠军。
【解答】A.is winning现在进行时;B.wins一般现在时;C.wn一般过去时;D.will win一般将来时;根据At the 2024 Paris Olympics(在2024年巴黎奥运会上)可知句子是一般过去时,所以用动词过去式wn。
故选:C。
【点评】仔细分析句子的结构,掌握一般过去时的用法。
三、完形填空 A)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
19.(15分) Oracle bne script(甲骨文) is the ldest type f Chinese writing.It was first(1) C in 1899.There are abut 4,500 characters(文字)n racle bnes.But we have nly(2) A the meaning f abut 1,500 f them.A grup f engineers are using AI t study this ld writing type.
Li Bang,33,is an AI scientist at Anyang Nrmal University.He and his team are building a special nline " library".They put(3) D f racle bnes and lts f bks int this "library".They write prgrams t help AI learn t lk at the shapes f characters and find infrmatin abut them in the "library".
When peple want t study an racle bne character,they shw(4) B t the cmputer.AI will find(5) A characters and bks abut it in a few secnds.In the past,this(6) D peple a few hurs r even a few days.
"AI is a great helper fr peple wh study racle bnes,but it can't take their(7) B ," Li said.AI remembers things very well,(8) C it isn't gd at thinking things thrugh.S far,it can help us lk fr infrmatin abut the characters,but it can hardly tell us(9) C the characters mean.
Usually,racle bnes are fund brken int pieces.T(10) A them,we need t piece them tgether first.
But there are abut 160,000 pieces in the wrld.It's hard t find the(11) D pieces.S far,we have(12) A put tgether 7,000 sets.
But AI makes this prblem(13) C .Engineers made a prgram t help AI learn t lk at the(14) B and characters f the bne pieces.It can(15) C find matching(相配的)pieces in its " memry".This way,AI can easily help us put the "puzzles" tgether.
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍 AI 专家团队把甲骨的形状和特征输入电脑,帮助我们破译古老文字(甲骨文)之谜。
【解答】(1)考查动词。句意:它于1899年首次被发现。A.repeated重复;B.mailed发电子邮件;C.discvered发现;D.prnunced发音。根据上文" Oracle bne script is the ldest type f Chinese writing.(甲骨文是中国最古老的文字。)"以及常识可知,甲骨文很久以前就存在,现在才被发现出来。故选C。
(2)考查动词短语。句意:甲骨文上约有4500个文字。但我们只理解了其中大约1500个单词的意思。A.wrked ut计算出;B.fixed up修理;C.laid ut摆出;D.made up编造。根据下文" meaning f abut 1,500 f them(大概1500个的意思)"可知,4500个甲骨文字中,我们只弄清楚了其中大约1500个的含义。故选A。
(3)考查名词。句意:他们把甲骨文的照片和许多书放进这个"图书馆"。A.bards板子;B.traditins传统;C.sentences句子;D.pictures图画。根据int this "library"(进入这个"图书馆")可知,AI专家团队把甲骨的图片和很多书输入了这个"AI图书馆"。故选D。
(4)考查代词。句意:当人们想要研究一个甲骨文字符时,他们把它展示给计算机。A.them他们;B.it它;C.him他;D.her她。根据上文" study an racle bne character...(研究甲骨的字符)"可知,此处 it 指代 an racle bne character。故选 B。
(5)考查形容词。句意:人工智能会在几秒钟内找到与之相似的人物和书籍。A.similar相似的;B.different不同的;C.cnvenient方便的;D.central中心的。根据下文" and bks abut it in a few secnds(在几秒钟内找到与之……人物和书籍)"可知,AI图书馆很快能够找到相似的文字形状,从而解读这些甲骨文字。故选A。
(6)考查动词。句意:I在过去,这需要几个小时甚至几天的时间。A.bught买;B.spent花费;C.paid支付;D.tk带走。句中 this指代上文提到的AI解读这些甲骨文字,根据下文" few hurs r even a few days(几个小时甚至几天)"可知,人工解读需要更长的时间。故选D。
(7)考查名词。句意:对于研究甲骨文的人来说,人工智能是一个很好的帮手,但它不能取代他们的位置。"A.class班级;B.place地点;C.way方式;D.lessn功课。固定词组:take ne's place意为"取代某人的位置",AI可以帮助我们研究甲骨文字,但它不能取代人类。故选B。
(8)考查连词。句意:人工智能记性很好,但它不擅长思考。A.when当……时;B.because因为;C.but但是;D.if 是否。根据it isn't gd at thinking things thrugh(它不善于把事情想清楚)可知,AI有深度记忆功能,但是它不擅于思考问题,此处表示"转折"关系。故选C。
(9)考查副词。句意:到目前为止,它可以帮助我们寻找有关字符的信息,但它几乎不能告诉我们字符的意思。A.where哪里;B.which哪个;C.what什么;D.hw如何。根据下文" characters mean(这些字的意思)"可知,AI几乎不能告诉我们甲骨文字的意义。故选C。
(10)考查动词。句意:为了研究它们,我们需要先把它们拼凑起来。A.study学习;B.help帮助;C.find发现;D.carry搬运。根据上文"Usually,racle bnes are fund brken int pieces.(通常,甲骨文被发现成碎片。)"可知,为了研究这些碎片化的甲骨文字,专家们需要重新把这些碎片拼好。故选A。
(11)考查形容词。句意:很难找到合适的零件。A.wrng错误的;B.usual寻常的;C.cmmn普通的;D.crrect正确的。根据上文" 160,000 pieces in the wrld(全世界大约有16万件)"可知,这些碎片很难找到合适的放在一起,组成完整文字。故选D。
(12)考查副词。句意:到目前为止,我们只组装了7000套。A.nly仅仅;B.still仍然;C.never从不;D.hardly几乎不。根据下文" tgether 7,000 sets.(组装7000套)"可知,到目前为止,我们只拼凑了7000块碎片。故选 A。
(13)考查形容词。句意:但人工智能使这个问题变得简单。A.stupid愚蠢的;B.direct直接的;C.simple简单的;D.difficult困难的。根据上文可知,人工拼凑这些碎片很难,可对于AI来说,拼凑这些碎片就很简单(AI专家团队已经把甲骨的图片输入电脑)。故选C。
(14)考查名词。句意:工程师们编写了一个程序,帮助人工智能学习观察骨头碎片的形状和特征。A.skills技巧;B.shapes形状;C.cnditins状况;D.results结果。根据下文" characters f the bne pieces(以及骨头碎片的特征)"可知,工程师们编写一个程序来帮助人工智能学习观察骨头的形状和特征。故选B。
(15)考查副词。句意:它可以在它的"记忆"中迅速找到匹配的碎片。A.slwly慢慢地;B.cmfrtably舒适地;C.quickly快速地;D.heavily重地。根据下文" matching pieces...(寻找匹配的碎片)"可知,程序可以找到相匹配的碎片的形状和特征,快速地拼凑这些碎片。故选C。
【点评】解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文,了解文章大意,再带着选项去读,边读边做,注意联系上下文。
B)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。
20.(11分)
One hundred years ag in 1924,Rabindranath Tagre made his first trip t China.His visit is(1) still remembered by Chinese.
Tagre was brn n May 7,1861,in West Bengal(西孟加拉邦),India.His father was a scial refrmer (社会改革家).Tagre received his (2) early educatin at hme.He started writing pems(3) at the age f eight.His first pems were published(出版) when he was just sixteen.
Tagre was then sent t England(4) t study law(法律).Hwever,he failed (未能)t cmplete(5) his studies.He went back t West Bengal in 1880(6) and gt married three years later.Then in 1901,he set up an internatinal cllege.It ffered a wide range (范围) f(7) curses .
Unluckily,between 1902 and 1907,Tagre lst his wife and tw children.His sadness(8) lay in his later bk f pems,Gitanjali(《吉檀迦利》).It was published in 1910 and wn him(9) great fame(声誉).Three years later,he wn the Nbel Prize in Literature(诺贝尔文学奖).He was the first nn﹣Eurpean t win the(10) prize .
Tagre visited mre than thirty cuntries(11) during his life.Besides pems,he created many ther wrks.These included sngs,plays,shrt stries and mre.He was als a gd painter.
【分析】本文介绍了印度诗人泰戈尔。
【解答】(1)考查副词。句意:他的访问仍然被中国人民铭记。根据His visit by Chinese.(他的访问中国人民铭记。)和备选词汇可知,此处应选择still表示"仍然"。故填still。
(2)考查副词。句意:泰戈尔在家中接受早期教育。根据Tagre received his at hme.(泰戈尔在家中接受教育。)以及备选词汇可知,此处指早期教育,应选择形容词early表示"早期的",修饰名词educatin。故填early。
(3)考查介词。句意:他八岁开始写诗。at the age f ...在岁。故填at。
(4)考查不定式。句意:然后泰戈尔被送去英国学习法律。根据Tagre was then sent t England(泰戈尔被送去英国)可知,去英国是为了学习法律,表目的用不定式。故填t study。
(5)考查代词。句意:然而,他未能完成他的学业。根据he failed (未能)t (他未能完成学业)可知,他未能完成他的学业。故填his。
(6)考查连词。句意:1880年,他回到西孟加拉邦,三年后结婚。根据He went back t West Bengal in married three years later.(1880年,他回到西孟加拉邦三年后结婚。)可知,前后是递进关系,应用并列连词and。故填and。
(7)考查名词。句意:它提供广泛的学科。根据a internatinal cllege(一所国际学院)可知,这所国际学院提供广泛的学科,curse学科,此处应用复数形式。故填curses。
(8)考查动词。句意:他的悲伤体现在后来的诗集《吉檀迦利》中。根据His his later bk f pems,Gitanjali(他的悲伤在他后来的诗集《吉檀迦利》中)可知,此处应选择动词lie,lie in表示"位于中",时态为一般过去时,lie的过去式是lay。故填lay。
(9)考查形容词。句意:它于1910年出版,为他赢得了巨大的声誉。根据wn (为他赢得了声誉)可知,此处应选择形容词great(巨大的),修饰名词fame(声誉)。故填great。
(10)考查名词。句意:他成为第一位获此殊荣的非欧洲人。根据he wn the Nbel Prize in Literature(他获得了诺贝尔文学奖)可知,他是第一个获得这个奖项的非欧洲人,prize奖项。故填prize。
(11)考查介词。句意:泰戈尔一生访问了三十多个国家。during his life在他一生中。故填during。
【点评】解答此类题,关键在于理解,即理解句子的逻辑关系,选择合适的短语或词语。
四、阅读理解 A)请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
21.(6分)
(1)When can we bk tickets t the Olympic Museum in September? B
A.On Mnday.
B.On Tuesday.
C.On Wednesday.
D.On Sunday.
(2)Hw lng can we visit the Olympic Museum every time? A
A.Fr ne hur.
B.Fr tw hurs.
C.Fr three hurs.
D.Fr fur hurs.
(3)Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the ads abve? C
A.Each grup can have n mre than 30 peple.
B.A ten﹣year﹣ld can visit the Olympic Museum.
C.The museum has been clsed fr tw mnths each year.
D.Visitrs can find ut mre abut the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games.
【分析】欢迎来到奥林匹克博物馆!我们位于瑞士洛桑,为学生提供团体参观项目。在这次参观中,您将通过物品、照片和视频了解奥运会的历史,并深入了解1900年、1924年和2024年在巴黎举行的夏季奥运会。参观需提前预约,时间为周二、周四和周五的上午或下午,适合11至15岁的孩子,每组最多25人,费用为80瑞士法郎。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据The prject is clsed in May and June.Fr the ther ten mnths ,turs can be bked n Tuesdays,Thursdays and Fridays.(该项目在5月和6月关闭。另外10个月,游客可以在周二、周四和周五预订。)可知周二可以订票,故选B。
(2)细节理解题。根据9:15 a.m.﹣10:15 :45 a.m.﹣11:45 a.m.1:30 p.m.﹣2:30 p.m.3:00 p.m.﹣4 :00 p.m.(上午9:15 ﹣10:15上午10:45 ﹣11:45 下午1:30 ﹣2:30,下午3:00 ﹣ 4:00)可知每次可以参观一个小时,故选A。
(3)细节理解题。根据The prject is clsed in May and June.Fr the ther ten mnths ,turs can be bked n Tuesdays,Thursdays and Fridays.(该项目在5月和6月关闭。另外10个月,游客可以在周二、周四和周五预订。)可知该博物馆每年关闭两个月,故选C。
【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
22.(10分) When we talk abut learning new things,vide games might nt be the first thing we think f.But in Canada,mre and mre schls are starting their wn esprts(电子竞技)teams.These teams help students get mre interested in learning and teach them skills like teamwrk and cmmunicatin.
Nicle Bureau is a teacher at Ecle Viscunt Alexander in Manitba.She always wanted t start an esprts team at her schl.But she was " a little nervus t get it started",Bureau tld Glbal News.
Bureau's grade 8 students wn awards(奖)acrss the cuntry by making an escape rm(密室逃脱) in the game Minecraft.
They had t use smething they were learning in their studies. " Grade 8 students learned abut ancient civilizatins(文明),and they built an escape rm abut ancient Egypt," Bureau said.
Kyle Bushek was ne f the students.Fr him,games like Minecraft are nt just fun.They let him fllw his interests. "I think f the endless pssibilities," Bushek said, " and hw yu can make whatever yu want. "
Schl esprts prgrams als give students fun activities utside f schlwrk.Recently,the Manitba Schl Esprts Assciatin rganized a big event.Students frm ver 30 schls played games like Brawlhalla.
"We've seen the statistics﹣(数据),and 89 percent f Canadian yuth are﹣playing games every day," CEO f Esprt Canada Melissa Burns nted.She said that by using ideas frm traditinal sprts in esprts,gaming can becme mre rganized and beneficial(有益的).
(1)Why did Bureau's grade 8 students win awards? B
A.Because they are gd at histry.
B.Because they created an nline escape rm.
C.Because they gt ut frm an escape rm.
D.Because they wn vide games.
(2)Which subject can students learn frm the game Minecraft? B
A.Math.
B.Histry.
C.Science.
D.English.
(3)Hw can the prgram by the esprts assciatin help students? D
A.Imprve their schlwrk.
B.Increase their daily gaming time.
C.Help them d better in traditinal sprts.
D.Make their gaming time meaningful.
(4)What is the passage mainly abut? C
A.Canadian schls set big awards fr esprts.
B.Vide games are ppular amng Canadian students.
C.Schls are intrducing esprts t supprt educatin.
D.It is imprtant t play well in vide games.
(5)What wuld be the best title fr the passage? A
A.Gaming as Learning.
B.Learning as Cmmunicating.
C.Exercising as Gaming.
D.Playing as Thinking.
【分析】加拿大越来越多的学校开始组建自己的电子竞技队伍,以激发学生的学习兴趣并教授他们团队合作和沟通技巧。Ecle Viscunt Alexander学校的老师Nicle Bureau一直想在学校启动一个电竞团队,她的八年级学生通过在《我的世界》游戏中制作密室逃脱游戏赢得了全国奖项。学生们利用他们所学的知识,比如关于古代文明的知识,来构建关于古埃及的密室逃脱游戏。Kyle Bushek是其中一名学生,对他来说,像《我的世界》这样的游戏不仅仅是娱乐,还能让他追随自己的兴趣。学校电竞项目还为学生提供了课外的有趣活动,例如马尼托巴省学校电竞协会最近组织了一场大型活动,来自30多所学校的学生参加了像《Brawlhalla》这样的游戏比赛。Esprt Canada的首席执行官Melissa Burns指出,89%的加拿大青少年每天都在玩游戏,她认为通过借鉴传统体育的理念,将游戏变得更加有组织和有益。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第三段 "Bureau's grade 8 students wn awards(奖)acrss the cuntry by making an escape rm(密室逃脱) in the game Minecraft." (Bureau 的八年级学生通过在游戏《我的世界》中制作一个密室逃脱游戏而在全国范围内获奖)可知,Bureau 的八年级学生在游戏《我的世界》中制作了一个在线密室逃脱游戏,从而在全国范围内获奖。故选 B。
(2)推理判断题。根据第四段"Grade 8 students learned abut ancient civilizatins(文明),and they built an escape rm abut ancient Egypt" (八年级的学生学习了古代文明,他们建造了一个关于古埃及的密室逃脱游戏。)可知,八年级学生通过游戏《我的世界》学习了古代文明,可推断出能从这个游戏中学到历史知识。故选 B。
(3)细节理解题。根据最后一段 "Schl esprts prgrams als give students fun activities utside f schlwrk.Recently,the Manitba Schl Esprts Assciatin rganized a big event.Students frm ver 30 schls played games like Brawlhalla." 以及 "She said that by using ideas frm traditinal sprts in esprts,gaming can becme mre rganized and beneficial(有益的)." (学校电子竞技项目也为学生提供了学业之外的有趣活动。最近,马尼托巴学校电子竞技协会组织了一场大型活动。来自 30 多所学校的学生玩了像《英灵乱战》这样的游戏。以及 "她说,通过在电子竞技中运用传统体育的理念,游戏可以变得更有组织性且更有益处。")可知,电子竞技协会的项目让学生在学业之外有了有趣的活动,使他们的游戏时间更有意义。故选 D。
(4)主旨大意题。根据第一段 When we talk abut learning new things,vide games might nt be the first thing we think f.But in Canada,mre and mre schls are starting their wn esprts(电子竞技)teams.These teams help students get mre interested in learning and teach them skills like teamwrk and cmmunicatin.(当我们谈论学习新事物时,电子游戏可能不是我们首先想到的东西。但是在加拿大,越来越多的学校正在组建自己的电子竞技队。这些队伍帮助学生对学习更感兴趣,并教给他们诸如团队合作和沟通这样的技能。)以及通读全文可知文章主要讲述了在加拿大,越来越多的学校正在组建自己的电子竞技队,这些队伍帮助学生对学习更感兴趣,并教给他们团队合作和沟通等技能,即学校正在引入电子竞技来支持教育。故选 C。
(5)标题归纳题。根据第一段 When we talk abut learning new things,vide games might nt be the first thing we think f.But in Canada,mre and mre schls are starting their wn esprts(电子竞技)teams.These teams help students get mre interested in learning and teach them skills like teamwrk and cmmunicatin.(当我们谈论学习新事物时,电子游戏可能不是我们首先想到的东西。但是在加拿大,越来越多的学校正在组建自己的电子竞技队。这些队伍帮助学生对学习更感兴趣,并教给他们诸如团队合作和沟通这样的技能。)以及通读全文可知文章强调了通过电子竞技游戏,学生们可以学习知识、培养技能,将游戏与学习相结合,A 项 "游戏即学习" 最适合作为文章标题。故选 A。
【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
23.(10分) What can we d t be a great student?Read the fllwing five traits(特征)all great students have.
They ask questins.
Mst teachers want students t ask questins when they d nt understand what has been taught.It is truly the nly way a teacher knws whether students really understand smething.Gd students aren't frightened t ask questins because they knw that if they d nt understand what the teacher said,it may have a bad effect n their study.
They're prblem slvers.
Prblem﹣slving is an imprtant skill that schls have t wrk n develping.Thse students wh d have true prblem﹣slving abilities are able t face different challenges.
They're hard wrkers.
The perfect student isn't necessarily the smartest ne.The hardest﹣wrking students will finally be the mst successful in life.Being a hard wrker means cmpleting hmewrk n time,putting effrt int schlwrk,realizing weaknesses (缺点)and lking fr ways t imprve.
They seize pprtunities(抓住机会).
In ur cuntry,every child has free public educatin.Unluckily,nt everyne makes full use f that.It is true that every child must g t schl fr sme time,but that desn't mean that every student seizes that pprtunity and tries hard.Hwever,the best students make full use f the pprtunities.
They can be trusted.
N ne wants t get n with peple whm they cannt trust.Gd students take pprtunities seriusly t shw that they can be trusted because they knw winners never cheat.
(1)What's the structure f the passage? C
A.
B.
C.
D.
(2)Hw des the writer start the passage? B
A.By shwing a fact.
B.By asking a questin.
C.By giving an example.
D.By cmparing tw pinins.
(3)Why d mst teachers want students t ask questins? D
A.T push students t review the lessn.
B.T encurage students t be active in class.
C.T make the class mre lively and interesting.
D.T check if students understand what the teacher taught.
(4)What des the underlined wrd "frightened" in Paragraph 2 mean? D
A.Careful.
B.Crrect.
C.Happy.
D.Afraid.
(5)What's the theme f the passage? B
A.The challenges f the educatin.
B.The imprtant traits f great students.
C.The imprtance f asking questins.
D.The influence n being trusted.
【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了成为优秀学生应具备的五个特质:他们勇于提问,因为这是教师了解学生是否真正理解教学内容的唯一方式。他们是解决问题的高手,能够面对不同的挑战。他们是勤奋的学习者,通过按时完成作业、努力投入学习并不断改进自己的不足来取得成功。他们善于抓住机会,充分利用教育资源。他们值得信赖,因为他们知道成功者从不作弊。
【解答】(1)篇章结构题。根据第一段What can we d t be a great student?Read the fllwing five traits(特征)all great students have.(要成为一名优秀的学生,我们能做些什么?阅读以下所有优秀学生都具备的五个特质。)和下文分别讲述优秀学生所拥有的特质,可知,文章的结构为选项C,为总分结构。故选C。
(2)细节理解题。根据第一段What can we d t be a great student?Read the fllwing five traits(特征)all great students have.(要成为一名优秀的学生,我们能做些什么?阅读以下所有优秀学生都具备的五个特质。)可知,作者通过问一个问题开始这篇文章的。故选B。
(3)细节理解题。根据They ask questins.(他们会问问题。)下面的内容:Mst teachers want students t ask questins when they d nt understand what has been taught.It is truly the nly way a teacher knws whether students really understand smething.Gd students aren't frightened t ask questins because they knw that if they d nt understand what the teacher said,it may have a bad effect n their study.(大多数老师希望学生在不理解所教内容时提问。这确实是老师知道学生是否真正理解某些东西的唯一方法。好学生不怕提问,因为他们知道如果他们不理解老师说的话,可能会对他们的学习产生不良影响。)可知,大部分老师都希望学生提问是检查学生是否理解老师所教的内容。故选D。
(4)词义猜测题。根据第二段Mst teachers want students t ask questins when they d nt understand what has been taught.It is truly the nly way a teacher knws whether students really understand smething.Gd students aren't frightened t ask questins because they knw that if they d nt understand what the teacher said,it may have a bad effect n their study.(大多数老师希望学生在不理解所教内容时提问。这确实是老师知道学生是否真正理解某些东西的唯一方法。好学生不怕提问,因为他们知道如果他们不理解老师说的话,可能会对他们的学习产生不良影响。)可知,第二段下划线的单词"frightened"的意思是"害怕"。故选D。
(5)主旨大意题。根据第一段What can we d t be a great student?Read the fllwing five traits(特征)all great students have.(要成为一名优秀的学生,我们能做些什么?阅读以下所有优秀学生都具备的五个特质。)可知,这篇文章的主题是:优秀学生的重要特征。故选B。
【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
24.(10分) The flying mud (泥) sends its blessings(祝福)as the crwd has fun.This is just ne scene frm a famus yearly festival that takes place in Yunnan Prvince.Frm the end f April t the beginning f May,thusands f peple bth at hme and abrad celebrated the Mnihei Carival("摸你黑"狂欢节)in Cangyuan Wa autnmus cunty in Yunnan.
"Mnihei" is the sund f the wrds " m nin hei" used by the Wa ethnic grup (种族).The wrds mean "This is what we expect.Keep ging!" It is said that the Mnihei Camival cmes frm the custms and beliefs f the Wa peple.They have great respect(尊敬)fr the clr black,which means diligence(勤劳)and health.
During the festival,peple frm the Wa ethnic grup use a type f natural medicine called "Niang Bu Lu" t smear (涂抹) each ther.They believe this helps t scare away evil spirits(辟邪)and keeps them healthy and safe.
These days,the festival has becme a celebratin nt nly fr lcal (当地的)peple but als fr turists.Fr this year's Mnihei Carnival,everyne n the street,including turists,plice and dgs,appeared in black.
Sme peple even dressed up as Tang Sanzang frm the classic nvel Jurney t the West. "It's a gd time fr peple wrking in big cities t let ff sme steam(解压)," an Internet user said nline.
(1)Hw lng des the Mnihei Camival last? C
A.Fr a day.
B.Fr ne week.
C.Fr a mnth.
D.Fr tw mnths.
(2)What des the underlined wrd "this" in Paragraph 3 refer t? D
A.The clr black.
B.Evil spirit.
C.Wa ethnic grup.
D.Niang Bu Lu.
(3)What des the Internet user think f the Mnihei Camival? A
A.Relaxing.
B.Surprising.
C.Bring.
D.Meaningless.
(4)Fr lcal peple,what des the clr black mean?Check and chse the right answer. B
a.Diligence.
b.Friendship.
c.Health.
d.Luck.
e.Safety.
A.bce
B.ace
C.bed
D.ade
(5)Which f the fllwing can be inferred frm the passage? D
A.The festival used t be a celebratin fr turists.
B.The festival is celebrated at hme instead f abrad.
C.The lcal peple dn't like dressing up the black clthes.
D.The Mnihei Carnival is a ppular festival fr having fun.
【分析】本文主要介绍了云南沧源佤族自治县举办的"摸你黑"狂欢节。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段Frm the end f April t the beginning f May,thusands f peple bth at hme and abrad celebrated the Mnihei Carival("摸你黑"狂欢节)in Cangyuan Wa autnmus cunty in Yunnan.(4月底至5月初,国内外数千人在云南沧源佤族自治县庆祝"摸你黑"狂欢节。)"可知,"摸你黑"狂欢节持续一周,故选B。
(2)代词指代题。根据第三段During the festival,peple frm the Wa ethnic grup use a type f natural medicine called "Niang Bu Lu" t smear (涂抹) each ther.They believe this helps t scare away evil spirits(辟邪)and keeps them healthy and safe. (在节日期间,佤族人使用一种叫做"娘布洛"的天然药物来涂抹对方。他们认为这有助于吓跑邪灵,并保持他们的健康和安全。)可知,此处指代的是一种天然药物娘布洛,故选D。
(3)细节理解题。根据最后一段It's a gd time fr peple wrking in big cities t let ff sme steam.(这是在大城市工作的人释放压力的好时机。)可知,网友认为"摸你黑"狂欢节可以释放压力,令人放松,故选A。
(4)细节理解题。根据第二段They have great respect(尊敬)fr the clr black,which means diligence(勤劳)and health.(他们非常尊重黑色,这意味着勤奋和健康。)第三段They believe this helps t scare away evil spirits and keeps them healthy and safe.(他们相信这有助于吓跑邪灵,并保持他们的健康和安全。)可知,黑色意味着勤奋,健康和安全,故选B。
(5)推理判断题。根据最后一段These days,the festival has becme a celebratin nt nly fr lcal peple but als fr turists.(这些天来,这个节日不仅成为当地人的庆祝活动,也成为游客的庆祝活动。)可知,"摸你黑"狂欢节是一个很受欢迎的节日,故选D。
【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
B)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整。一空一句。
25.(10分) Many peple knw Hu Ge as an famus actr. (1) C The Ministry f Eclgy and Envirnment(生态环境部)chse him as a Special Envirnmental Observer(观察员).
Hu desn't need t study this new rle t "play" it well. (2) B As his fans knw,when he's nt acting,the actr is busy with charity(慈善)activities.One f these activities is envirnmental prtectin.
It all started in June2013.Greenriver,an envirnmental prtectin rganizatin,invited Hu t visit Qinghai.They wanted him t speak fr the prtectin f the bar﹣headed gse(斑头雁).Hu tk an envirnmental tur frm Glmud City(格尔木市)t the surce (发源地)f the Yangtze River.The tur made him lve the area. (3) A "I thught I went there t give lve," Hu said. " But,in fact,nature gave it t me."
Over the past ten years,he has returned t Qinghai many times as a vlunteer. (4) F He picks up rubbish alng the Qinghai﹣Xizang Highway with ther vlunteers.He als helps t study lcal wildlife.
We can all fllw in Hu's ftsteps(脚步).(5) G In a recent Wrld Envirnment Day vide,Hu shws us what we can d daily.We can,fr example,share ur unused items and get arund in greener ways.A healthier planet needs effrt nt nly frm Hu but frm each and every ne f us.
【分析】胡歌被选为特别环境观察员,他通过参与环保活动和志愿服务积极推广环境保护。在过去十年中,他多次返回青海作为志愿者清理垃圾并研究当地野生动物。胡歌鼓励大家在日常生活中采取环保行动,如分享未使用的物品和选择更绿色的出行方式,共同努力保护地球。
【解答】(1)细节推理题。根据前文Many peple knw Hu Ge as an famus actr.(许多人都知道胡歌是一位著名的演员。)以及后文The Ministry f Eclgy and Envirnment chse him as a Special Envirnmental Observer.(生态环境部任命胡为环境观察员。)可知,除了演员,胡歌还有另一个身份,选项C"24年6月5日,胡又扮演了一个'角色'。"符合语境。故选C。
(2)细节推理题。根据前文Hu desn't need t study this new rle t "play" it well.(胡不需要研究这个新角色就可以很好地"扮演"它。)以及后文As his fans knw,when he's nt acting,the actr is busy with charity activities.One f these activities is envirnmental prtectin.(正如他的粉丝所知,这位演员不表演时就忙于慈善活动。其中一项活动是环境保护。)可知,在现实生活中胡歌常常参与保护环境的慈善活动,选项B"事实上,十多年来他一直这样生活"符合语境。故选B。
(3)细节推理题。根据前文Hu tk an envirnmental tur frm Glmud City(格尔木市)t the surce f the Yangtze River.The tur made him lve the area.(胡从格尔木市到长江源头进行了一次环保之旅。这次旅行让他爱上了这个地区。)可知,此处讲的是这次旅途的感受,选项A"他对自己所看到的一切感到惊讶"符合语境。故选A。
(4)细节推理题。根据前文Over the past ten years,he has returned t Qinghai many times as a vlunteer.(在过去的十年里,他多次以志愿者的身份回到青海。)以及后文He picks up rubbish alng the Qinghai﹣Xizang Highway with ther vlunteers.(他和其他志愿者一起在青藏公路上捡垃圾。)可知,过去十年他常常参与保护环境的活动,选项F"他教人们环境保护"符合语境。故选F。
(5)细节推理题。根据前文We can all fllw in Hu's ftsteps.(我们都可以追随胡的脚步。)可知,我们可以以他为榜样参与保护环境,不一定是跟随他的脚步去青海,选项G"当然,我们不一定要去青海"符合语境。故选G。
【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案。推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理地分析才能得出正确的答案。
五、补全对话请阅读下面对话,根据对话内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处,使对话通顺、合理,意思完整。一空一句。
26.(5分)(Peter is shwing Tny arund his apartment.Peter =P,Tny =T)
P:Hell,Tny!Please cme in!
T:Thanks fr inviting me ver. (1) F
P:Yu can leave them here by the frnt dr.
T:OK.
P:I have a large bedrm and a big bathrm.s I have lts f space.
T:Yes,they are really big. (2) D
P:N,I eat at a small table in the kitchen.My favrite rm is the living rm.It has a nice brick fireplace(砖砌壁炉).
T:I lve fireplaces! (3) B
P:Thank yu.D yu have a fireplace where yu live?
T:N,thugh I wish I did. (4) C I hpe t find a bigger ne sn.
P:I saw sme ads fr really nice apartments in yesterday's newspaper.Maybe they can help.Let me get it fr yu.
T: (5) A Thanks!
P:I'm glad t help!
【分析】本文是一则对话,主要谈论了各自所居住的场所。
【解答】(1)根据上文Hell,Tny!Please cme in!(你好,托尼!请进!)以及下文Yu can leave them here by the frnt dr.(你可以把它们放在前门这儿。)可知,刚进家门,所以应是问把鞋放在哪里,结合选项,F选项"我应该把鞋放在哪里,彼得?"符合语境,故选:F。
(2)根据下文N,I eat at a small table in the kitchen.(不,我在厨房的一张小桌子上吃饭。)可知,此处询问是关于餐厅的,结合选项,D选项"你有餐厅吗?"符合语境,故选:D。
(3)根据下文Thank yu.(谢谢。)可知,此处应是夸赞的话语,结合选项,B选项"这个房间很漂亮。"符合语境,故选:B。
(4)根据下文D yu have a fireplace where yu live?(你家有壁炉吗?)以及N,thugh I wish I did. (没有,但是我希望有。)可知,此处应是介绍他自己现在的住处,结合选项,C选项"我住在一个小公寓里。"符合语境,故选:C。
(5)根据上文I saw sme ads fr really nice apartments in yesterday's newspaper.Maybe they can help.Let me get it fr yu.(我在昨天的报纸上看到一些很不错的公寓的广告。也许他们能帮上忙。让我来拿给你。)结合下文Thanks!(谢谢!)可知,此处应表示同意对方的建议,结合选项,A选项"那听起来不错。"符合语境,故选:A。
【点评】根据语境选择合适的选项,注意汉语意思以及一些常用问题的回答术语。
六、书面表达
27.(15分)为了让学校七年级新生更快适应学习环境,找到适合自己的学习方法,学校决定邀请九年级各学科优秀学生分享与交流学习经验。假如你是王华,你的英语成绩非常优秀,学校邀请你同七年级的同学做一次英语学习经验的交流。请根据下列写作要点和要求,写一份发言稿。
写作要点:
(1)Hw lng have yu learned English?
(2)D yu think English is very imprtant t us?Why?
(3)Give them sme gd advice fr English learning.
写作要求:
(1)短文应包括所有的写作要点,条理清楚,行文连贯,可适当发挥;
(2)短文中不能出现真实的人名、校名、地名等信息;
(3)词数 80﹣120,短文开头与结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Gd mrning!Bys and girls!
It's my hnr t cme here t share my pinins f learning English with yu.______
That's all.Thank yu!
【分析】【高分句型一】
I ften take part in the English Crner,and fllw the English tapes t practice spken English.我经常参加英语角,跟着英语磁带练习英语口语。and表并列。
【高分句型二】
Keeping a diary in English every day is a gd way t imprve my writing.每天用英语写日记是提高我写作的好方法。运用短语keep a diary "记日记",短语in English "用英语",短语a gd way "一个好方法",短语imprve my writing "提高我的写作"。
【解答】Gd mrning!Bys and girls!
It's my hnr t cme here t share my pinins f learning English with yu.I began t learn English when I was ten.(介绍我开始学习英语的时间)At that time I knew nthing abut English.But nw I enjy English very much.I think English is very imprtant.I like it nt nly because it's useful,but als because I have a lt f fun in learning it.(我喜欢英语的原因)I ften take part in the English Crner,and fllw the English tapes t practice spken English.【高分句型一】Mrning is the best time t remember wrds.Keeping a diary in English every day is a gd way t imprve my writing.【高分句型二】
That's all.Thank yu!
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。
(1)
A.repeated
B.mailed
C.discvered
D.prnunced
(2)
A.wrked ut
B.fixed up
C.laid ut
D.made up
(3)
A.bards
B.traditins
C.sentences
D.pictures
(4)
A.them
B.it
C.him
D.her
(5)
A.similar
B.different
C.cnvenient
D.central
(6)
A.bught
B.spent
C.paid
D.tk
(7)
A.class
B.place
C.way
D.lessn
(8)
A.when
B.because
C.but
D.if
(9)
A.where
B.which
C.what
D.hw
(10)
A.study
B.help
C.find
D.carry
(11)
A.wrng
B.usual
C.cmmn
D.crrect
(12)
A.nly
B.still
C.never
D.hardly
(13)
A.stupid
B.direct
C.simple
D.difficult
(14)
A.skills
B.shapes
C.cnditins
D.results
(15)
A.slwly
B.cmfrtably
C.quickly
D.heavily
lie great and prize during still study his curse early at
Welcme t the Olympic Museum!Our museum is lcated in Lausanne,Switzerland(瑞士洛桑).We ffer a grup tur prject (项目)fr students.Wuld yu like t pay us a visit ?
During this visit,yu will:
●Learn abut the histry f the Olympic Games thrugh bjects,phts and vides.
●Find ut mre abut the 1900,1924 and 2024 Summer Olympic Games in Paris.
Visit type
The tur is guided and must be bked befrehand(提前预订).
Dates
The prject is clsed in May and June.Fr the ther ten mnths ,turs can be bked n Tuesdays,Thursdays and Fridays.
Times
9:15 a.m.﹣10:15 :45 a.m.﹣11:45 a.m.
1:30 p.m.﹣2:30 p.m.3:00 p.m.﹣4 :00 p.m.
Language
French/ English/ German
Age
11﹣15 years ld
Price
Each grup needs t pay80 CHF(瑞士法郎).A grup can have n mre than 25 peple.
A.He was amazed by what he saw.
B.In fact,he's been living it fr ver.ten years.
C.On June 5,2024,Hu tk n anther "rle".
D.Mre and mre peple like t watch his mvies.
E.They can be a vlunteer t prtect the envirnment.
F.He teaches peple abut envirnmental prtectin.
G.Of curse,we dn't have t travel t Qinghai t d that.
A.That sunds great.
B.And this rm is beautiful.
C.I live in a small apartment.
D.D yu have a dining rm?
E.He is glad t have the nice rm.
F.Where shuld I put my shes,Peter?
G.What d yu think f my apartment?
(1)
A.repeated
B.mailed
C.discvered
D.prnunced
(2)
A.wrked ut
B.fixed up
C.laid ut
D.made up
(3)
A.bards
B.traditins
C.sentences
D.pictures
(4)
A.them
B.it
C.him
D.her
(5)
A.similar
B.different
C.cnvenient
D.central
(6)
A.bught
B.spent
C.paid
D.tk
(7)
A.class
B.place
C.way
D.lessn
(8)
A.when
B.because
C.but
D.if
(9)
A.where
B.which
C.what
D.hw
(10)
A.study
B.help
C.find
D.carry
(11)
A.wrng
B.usual
C.cmmn
D.crrect
(12)
A.nly
B.still
C.never
D.hardly
(13)
A.stupid
B.direct
C.simple
D.difficult
(14)
A.skills
B.shapes
C.cnditins
D.results
(15)
A.slwly
B.cmfrtably
C.quickly
D.heavily
lie great and prize during still study his curse early at
Welcme t the Olympic Museum!Our museum is lcated in Lausanne,Switzerland(瑞士洛桑).We ffer a grup tur prject (项目)fr students.Wuld yu like t pay us a visit ?
During this visit,yu will:
●Learn abut the histry f the Olympic Games thrugh bjects,phts and vides.
●Find ut mre abut the 1900,1924 and 2024 Summer Olympic Games in Paris.
Visit type
The tur is guided and must be bked befrehand(提前预订).
Dates
The prject is clsed in May and June.Fr the ther ten mnths ,turs can be bked n Tuesdays,Thursdays and Fridays.
Times
9:15 a.m.﹣10:15 :45 a.m.﹣11:45 a.m.
1:30 p.m.﹣2:30 p.m.3:00 p.m.﹣4 :00 p.m.
Language
French/ English/ German
Age
11﹣15 years ld
Price
Each grup needs t pay80 CHF(瑞士法郎).A grup can have n mre than 25 peple.
A.He was amazed by what he saw.
B.In fact,he's been living it fr ver.ten years.
C.On June 5,2024,Hu tk n anther "rle".
D.Mre and mre peple like t watch his mvies.
E.They can be a vlunteer t prtect the envirnment.
F.He teaches peple abut envirnmental prtectin.
G.Of curse,we dn't have t travel t Qinghai t d that.
A.That sunds great.
B.And this rm is beautiful.
C.I live in a small apartment.
D.D yu have a dining rm?
E.He is glad t have the nice rm.
F.Where shuld I put my shes,Peter?
G.What d yu think f my apartment?
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