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九年级英语期中模拟卷（考试版A4）【测试范围：牛津译林版九上Units 1~6】（南京专用）
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这是一份九年级英语期中模拟卷（考试版A4）【测试范围：牛津译林版九上Units 1~6】（南京专用），共10页。试卷主要包含了本试卷分第Ⅰ卷两部分，测试范围等内容，欢迎下载使用。
注意事项：
1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4．测试范围：九上Units 1~6（牛津译林版）。
5. 难度系数：0.65。
6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷 选择题（满分40分）
一、单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1．It’s creative ________ him ________ give us such amazing wrks.
A．f; fB．f; tC．fr; tD．fr; f
2．There are many tall trees n ________ side f the street.
A．neitherB．bthC．everyD．either
3．Rather than _____ t schl by bus, I preferred _____ a bike there.
A．t g; t rideB．g; riding
C．ging; t rideD．g; t ride
4．一Betty, d yu knw if Tny _____ the pht cmpetitin next mnth?
一He will，if he _____ his prject in Australia.
A．enters; finishesB．enters; will finish
C．will enter; will finishD．will enter; finishes
5．I feel very_____ when I listen t _____ music.
A．relaxing;relaxingB．relaxing;relaxed
C．relaxed;relaxingD．relaxed;relaxed
6．The Smiths were having dinner________ the earth began t shake.
A．whileB．when
C．as sn asD．Since
7．Last term we played ftball ______a team frm N.9 Middle Schl.
A．withB．against
C．nD．in
8．____ exciting news it is!' They said happily.
A．What anB．Hw anC．WhatD．Hw
9．I fund ____ very difficult t learn French well.
A．thatB．itC．ifD．myself
10．________ the little sick bird till it culd fly, Paul made a nice cage.
A．T keepB．KeptC．KeepingD．Keep
11．—Is yur uncle in his ________?
—Yes. His ________ birthday is cming next mnth.
A．frty; frty-firstB．frties; frty-first
C．frties; frty-neD．frty; frty-first
12．—I really can’t believe such a learned man has made s silly a mistake.
— Dn’t yu knw ________ sense is wrth mre than knwledge?
A．generalB．unusualC．specialD．cmmn
13．Miss Chen, my dear English teacher, ften encurages me ______the challenges in my study.
A．faceB．facesC．facingD．t face
14．Life is like climbing a muntain. ______ yu feel tired, yu will enjy the beautiful view at the tp f the muntain.
A．SinceB．UnlessC．ThughD．Because
15．It was ______ day yesterday that nne f us expect ______ weather tday.
A．a s fine; such badB．s fine a; such a bad
C．s a fine; a such badD．s fine a; such bad
二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A.B.C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Have yu ever heard f Huawei? Has yur father gt a Mate60 Pr?
In 1987, a small cmpany named Huawei 16 in Shenzhen. After mre than 30 years f 17 , the cmpany has nw beaten Apple and becme the wrld’s secnd largest maker f smart phnes. It has als becme the wrld’s supplier(供应者)f 5G. In China and even in the wrld Huawei is a wnder. 18 it started prducing mbile phnes nt many years ag, it has becme ne f the mst famus phne cmpanies. But in 2019, Huawei faced sme 19 . The US gvernment made a law t stp its sales in America. At the same time, the US gvernment planned t stp 20 parts and services t Huawei. They believed Huawei’s business wuld be hurt this way.
“We have never received such a request frm the Chinese gvernment and we have never tried t get int ther systems t cllect infrmatin, ” Ren Zhengfei, Huawei’s president said. “The law wuld have little 21 n ur cmpany. Huawei has enugh ability t 22 the prblems,” Ren added. In an interview several years ag, Ren Zhengfei said, “I started Huawei with nly £4000 at the beginning, but nw it has becme a 100-billin cmpany. 23 experience was nt as rmantic as yu imagine. ”
Facing the law f the US, Huawei is grwing. Its smartphne sales arund the wrld rse 50 percent cmpared with a year earlier in the first three mnths f 2019. S far Huawei has grwn int the wrld’s 24 telecmmunicatin equipment suppliers in 170 cuntries. It may beat Samsung as the largest smartphne maker in the near future.
Huawei 25 a gd example fr Chinese cmpanies. We shuld make mre high-technlgy prducts and change Made in China t Created in China.
16．A．startedB．beganC．was startedD．was begun
17．A．develpingB．develpmentC．develpD．develped
18．A．BecauseB．WhenC．AfterD．Althugh
19．A．difficultiesB．chancesC．prblemD．business
20．A．t sellB．t buyC．sellingD．buying
21．A．influenceB．changeC．requirementD．punishment
22．A．cme up withB．end up withC．take care fD．deal with
23．A．TheB．AC．AnD．/
24．A．largeB．largerC．the largestD．largest
25．A．has madeB．has setC．has takenD．has put
三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的A.B.C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
26．The sngs fr the musical Oklahma! were written by _________.
A．Layne TishB．Jnna McCarthy
C．Richard Rdgers and Oscar Hammerstein IID．Agnes De Mille and Layne Tish
27．What d the bldface (粗体字) headings tell us?
A．The names f actrs in the prductin.B．Histrical infrmatin abut Oklahma!
C．Names f the musical’s sngs.D．Peple’s rles in the musical.
28．Where wuld yu prbably find the name f a persn wh has a large singing and acting rle in the musical?
A．Abve the title.B．Under the heading “Starring”.
C．Under the heading “Als with”.D．Under the heading “Directed by”.
B
Bth my wife and I are running lvers. I usually run n the track in my neighburhd. Mst peple walk n the track, s I am faster than them. My speed seems amazing t the walkers, and I ften pass by them twenty r mre times arund the track. This makes me feel prud.
One day, a shrt man came. He didn’t lk like much f a runner. I saw him get ut f the ear and warm up befre running when I passed by tw walkers. He started running a few metres ahead f me. He was fast but I sped up and managed t catch up with him. I had smene t cmpete with. But after a lap (圈), I fell behind him and had great difficulty in breathing. After tw laps, my ft began t hurt, s I had t slw dwn and began t run at my usual speed. This time I culd breathe easily withut sunding like I had a lung disease (肺病) and the pain in my ft went away. In a very shrt time, he was far ahead. He was t fast fr me t fllw. I learned several lessns. There will always be slwer and faster nes. Sme have natural talent, and sme have trained harder. Dn’t judge (判断) the capacity f a persn by hw he r she lks.
The pint is that we each have ur wn speed. When we are trying t keep up, we ften end up hurting urselves and being ut f breath. Slw dwn r speed up but run yur race t yur best. Dn’t run fast when yu shuld be running slwly. Dn’t run at all when yu shuld be walking. Dn’t walk when yu shuld be running.
29．What was the writer’s first impressin f the shrt man?
A．He must be an amazing runner.B．He was t prud f himself.
C．He culdn’t be gd at running.D．He culd be an experienced driver.
30．What happened t the writer when he slwed dwn?
A．His ft didn’t hurt any mre.B．His breath became much heavier.
C．He felt angry fr falling behind.D．He started t have a lung disease.
31．What des the underlined wrd “capacity” prbably mean?
A．Hbby.B．Advantage.C．Persnality.D．Ability.
C
Human beings are amazing creatures. We have walked n the mn, cured diseases, and built many structures, frm the ancient Great Wall t mdern buildings. S what is it that makes us s special? The answer is ur brains. The human brain is a fantastic bdy part that cntrls everything frm yur breathing t yur memries and imaginatin. Belw are several mre surprising facts abut this natural supercmputer. The brain des nt fully grw until age 25.
Scientists have discvered that while mst areas f the brain finish frming befre we leave high schl, the areas that deal with planning and reasning aren’t fully grwn until ne’s 20s. What’s mre, after the age f 24, the brain actually starts ging int a slw drp, making ur 20s the time when ur brains are truly at their tp!
Three-quarters f the brain is water.
As a result, ur brain is always in great need f water, which is ne reasn why it’s imprtant t drink lts f water. The brain’s large water cntent als affects its texture (质地), which is similar t puddings.
Our brains aren’t the biggest, thugh they are the brightest.
We ften think that a bigger brain equals a better brain. And while humans d have large brains, urs aren’t the largest in the animal wrld. Besides, we dn’t even have the largest brains amng humans. Neanderthals (穴居人) —thugh nw disappeared—had brains that were actually 10 percent larger than urs. This desn’t mean they were smarter than us, thugh. Brain size is imprtant, but the brain’s structure is even mre s. Indeed, the human brain deals with a lt f hard wrk in a small space.
Of curse, these aren’t the nly interesting things abut the brain. In fact, ur brains still have a lt f secrets fr scientists t find ut.
32．Hw des the writer begin the article?
A．By cmparing animals’ brains.
B．By giving an answer t a questin.
C．By prviding different numbers.
D．By describing a special experience.
33．What d we knw abut human brains accrding t the passage?
A．They wrk best in their thirties.
B．They are the largest in the wrld.
C．They play a big rle in breathing.
D．They are similar t puddings in clur.
34．What may a patient wh hurt his left hemisphere have difficulty in?
A．Giving directins.
B．Speaking t thers.
C．Feeling happy.
D．Drawing pictures.
35．Which f the fllwing is true abut brains?
A．Scientists already have a deep understanding f brains.
B．We can help ur brain grw faster by ding mre exercise.
C．The larger the brain size is, the brighter the animal will be.
D．T help keep ur brain healthy, drinking water is necessary.
D
Have yu ever watched amazing drne (无人机) light shws? They’re really cl t watch! These shws ften happen during big events like the Olympics r natinal celebratins. Peple really lve them.
Yu might be wndering hw these shws wrk. Well, they use a lt f drnes with bright lights n them. First, smene prgrams a cmputer t tell the drnes what t d. Then, that prgram ges t each drne. After that, peple n the grund use the cmputer t make the drnes mve. When everything is ready, the shw starts. All the drnes fly up at the same time and mve in the sky in a beautiful way.
The number f drnes can make different effects. Fr example, sme shapes need mre drnes than thers. Simple shapes need fewer drnes, and mre cmplicated (复杂的) shapes need mre. The number f the viewers (观众) and hw far away they are als decide hw many drnes are needed s everyne can see the shw well.
Even thugh these drne light shws are really cl, there are still ways t make them better. New tls and technlgy can help make the shws even mre amazing. Als, the peple wh design the shws are trying t find new ways t make them even better.
36．What des the underlined wrd “them” refer t (指)?
A．The shws.B．The peple.C．The events.D．The celebratins.
37．What is paragraph 2 mainly abut?
A．The peple wh set up the prgrams.
B．The place t watch drne light shws.
C．The reasn why drne light shws start.
D．The steps t make drne light shws.
38．What decides the number f drnes in a shw?
A．What the shape is.B．Hw tall the viewers are.
C．What the shw is fr.D．Hw high the drnes can fly.
39．Accrding t the last paragraph, what can we expect in the future?
A．Lighter drnes.B．Less expensive tls.
C．Smaller design teams.D．Greater perfrmances.
40．Which is the best title f the passage?
A．Drnes ShwsB．Sprts Shws
C．Big EventsD．Different Animals
第 = 2 \* ROMAN II卷
非选择题（满分50分）
四、填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
A）请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写相应横线上。
41．It tk him much lnger — hundreds f (额外的) hurs — t imprve his skills.
42．When we wear trainers, we feel (放松).
43．I think the new sftware is (有价值的).
44．Thugh the prblem was difficult，the by didn't give up and （成功）at last.
45．My sn can’t understand the (对话) in the film Frzen, but the pictures and the music make him interested.
B）请根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答索填写在相应横线上。
46．Andy is (energy) enugh t play sprts fr a lng time.
47．The sun gives us （warm） and makes us feel cmfrtable．
48．He (prefer) English t Chinese last term.
49．Last year, Tm had a gd time travelling acrss (center) Eurpe.
50．Stephen Chw used t be famus fr his (cmedy), such as Fight Back T Schl and The Gd f Ckery.
C）请根据短文内容，从下面方框中所给的七个选项选出五个可以填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通意思通顺，并将句子序号填写在答题卡标号为51-55的相应横线上。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
Many friendships g thrugh tugh times, but a difficult fight may leave yur relatinship beynd repair. Hwever, if yu really care abut this persn, it will be wrth the effrt t fix a brken friendship. 51
Be the first ne t reach ut. If yu aren’t talking t each ther, smene will have t make the first mve. Let it be yu this time! 52 Yu need t try a few different ways t reach them.
53 Explain what yu feel is the prblem and be hnest abut it. Then ask them t d the same. Really listen and dn’t cut in. This way, yu bth get t tell yur side f the stry and get everything ut n the table.
Aplgize (道歉) t them and accept their aplgy. Even if yu didn’t d anything and yu believe the situatin is their fault, pening with an aplgy sets the tne. Yu culd say, “I’m really srry that things have gtten t this pint. 54 ” If yu did smething wrng, aplgize t them frankly. If they aplgize t yu, accept their aplgy kindly.
Take things slwly. If yu and yur best friend had a majr falling ut, hanging ut every day after schl as yu used t d prbably isn’t the healthiest way t rebuild things. 55
This will give yu bth time t heal and rebuild yur friendship tgether.
A．Cmmunicate abut the prblem hnestly and penly.
B．It shws that yu’re serius abut settling things.
C．Examine the way yu treat each ther.
D．The fllwing tips will help yu knw hw t make it.
E．I want things t be better between us.
F．Instead, yu shuld start slwly with ccasinal hanguts r phne calls.
G．Thus, yu shuld stp making an argument and trust yur friend.
五、阅读短文（共15小题；56-60题每小题2分，61-70题每小题1分，满分20分）
A）请认真阅读下面短文，根据短文内容用英语回答5个题目。要求所写答案语法正确、语义切题，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为56-60的相应横线上。
Fr many Chinese peple, the Lantern Festival, which fell n Feb.15, 2022, marks an end t tw weeks f the Lunar (农历) New Year. Fr flk artist Wang De, it is als the busiest, best time fr him t shw his craft (手艺) creating mlten (熔化的) irn firewrks.
Wang, wh is a blacksmith (铁匠) f the 500-year-ld art f dashuhua, which means “creating tree flwers”, lives in Yuxian Cunty in the city f Zhangjiaku, Nrth China’s Hebei Prvince.
T create mlten irn firewrks, scrap irn (铁屑) is melted t 1,600℃ and thrwn against a cld wall t blinding effect.
Wang, 58, and his assistants put n ver a dzen dashuhua shws fr lcal peple and turists as part f the Spring Festival activities each year. The flk artist hpes the traditin can bring mre visitrs t his hmetwn f Zhangjiaku, which caught internatinal attentin.
Dashuhua is a traditinal frm f firewrks shw that takes place during certain festivals. In ancient times, this was a shw that nly thse peple with wealth and high scial psitins culd affrd. There are nly fur peple left in China wh have mastered (掌握) the ancient practice, and three f them are nt yung, accrding t lcal media reprts.
Because f the risk f the shw, it’s easy fr dashuhua artists t get hurt when they are giving shws. And the high-risk traditin is still nly kept fr the brave. During a shw a few years ag, Wang gt serius burns n his leg and it tk tw mnths t recver (恢复).
Bth Wang’s father and grandfather were blacksmiths. “I learned the craft frm my father. When I was yung, I thught it was exciting. But years later I als felt it was my duty (责任) t pass it n t the next generatin (代),” he says.
56．What des dashuhua mean?
57．During which festival d Wang and his assistants give dashuhua shws every year?
58．Wh culd affrd dashuhua shws in ancient times?
59．Are dashuhua shws very dangerus?
60．Hw d yu think Wang will pass his craft n t the next generatin frm the last paragraph?
B）请根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为61-70的相应位置上。
Spring has arrived. It is a perfect t 61 fr yu t fly kites. Yu can benefit a lt frm flying kites, which nt nly helps build up yur bdy but gets yu relaxed. Are yu curius a 62 wh created kites? It is believed that kites were i 63 by the famus philspher Mzi 2,500 years ag, during the Spring and Autumn Perid. He used wd t create a “flying bird” that flew in the sky fr a whle day. Later, kites were used by the armies t measure distance, test the wind, and rescue peple.
During the Tang Dynasty, kites were used mre as a tl fr fun. At first, 64 ryal (皇室的) family members culd play with kites. Gradually, they became ppular a 65 cmmn peple, wh flew them in imprtant events, and f 66 . Every year in spring when Tmb-sweeping Day c 67 , almst every husehld went ut t fly the kite and had a picnic in s 68 and windy days. It was a gd time t display the kites and enjy the warm weather and the fresh air.
Nwadays, flying kites has becme a ppular frm f pleasure and cmpetitin at hme and a 69 . Peple like flying kites in lcal r internatinal events t shw their kite-making and kite-flying skills. The largest kite museum f the wrld is in the city f Weifang, knwn as the “Kite Capital f the Wrld”, and every year, kite fans frm all ver the wrld cme t watch and t 70 part in the annual Internatinal Kite Festival.
六、书面表达（满分15分）
假如你是李华，这个暑假你全程关注了中国健儿在巴黎奥运会的表现，请给你的美国笔友Tm写一封信，描述你的观赛经历和感想、并和他相约2028年一起去现场看洛杉矶（Ls Angeles）奥运会。内容需包括：
1. 观赛经历（如最令你印象深刻的一位运动员或一场比赛）；
2. 观赛感悟；
3. 相约未来。
要求：
1. 需包含全部要点，可适当发挥；
2. 语言通顺，行文连贯，内容充实；
3. 词数80词左右（作文的开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
参考词汇：athlete 健儿；运动员
Dear Tm,
I hpe this letter finds yu well. I am writing this letter t share with yu my experience abut the Paris Olympic Games this summer hliday. _____________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes!
Yurs,
Li HuaLeft hemisphere (半球）
The left hemisphere mainly wrks fr abstract (抽象) thinking, while als cntrlling the mvement f the right side f the bdy. And the left hemisphere helps with language prcessing.
Right hemisphere
The right hemisphere helps t understand space relatinships, prcess pictures, and cntrl the mvement f the left side f the bdy. Mrever, the right hemisphere deals with yur mds.
注意事项：
1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4．测试范围：九上Units 1~6（牛津译林版）。
5. 难度系数：0.65。
6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷 选择题（满分40分）
一、单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1．It’s creative ________ him ________ give us such amazing wrks.
A．f; fB．f; tC．fr; tD．fr; f
2．There are many tall trees n ________ side f the street.
A．neitherB．bthC．everyD．either
3．Rather than _____ t schl by bus, I preferred _____ a bike there.
A．t g; t rideB．g; riding
C．ging; t rideD．g; t ride
4．一Betty, d yu knw if Tny _____ the pht cmpetitin next mnth?
一He will，if he _____ his prject in Australia.
A．enters; finishesB．enters; will finish
C．will enter; will finishD．will enter; finishes
5．I feel very_____ when I listen t _____ music.
A．relaxing;relaxingB．relaxing;relaxed
C．relaxed;relaxingD．relaxed;relaxed
6．The Smiths were having dinner________ the earth began t shake.
A．whileB．when
C．as sn asD．Since
7．Last term we played ftball ______a team frm N.9 Middle Schl.
A．withB．against
C．nD．in
8．____ exciting news it is!' They said happily.
A．What anB．Hw anC．WhatD．Hw
9．I fund ____ very difficult t learn French well.
A．thatB．itC．ifD．myself
10．________ the little sick bird till it culd fly, Paul made a nice cage.
A．T keepB．KeptC．KeepingD．Keep
11．—Is yur uncle in his ________?
—Yes. His ________ birthday is cming next mnth.
A．frty; frty-firstB．frties; frty-first
C．frties; frty-neD．frty; frty-first
12．—I really can’t believe such a learned man has made s silly a mistake.
— Dn’t yu knw ________ sense is wrth mre than knwledge?
A．generalB．unusualC．specialD．cmmn
13．Miss Chen, my dear English teacher, ften encurages me ______the challenges in my study.
A．faceB．facesC．facingD．t face
14．Life is like climbing a muntain. ______ yu feel tired, yu will enjy the beautiful view at the tp f the muntain.
A．SinceB．UnlessC．ThughD．Because
15．It was ______ day yesterday that nne f us expect ______ weather tday.
A．a s fine; such badB．s fine a; such a bad
C．s a fine; a such badD．s fine a; such bad
二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A.B.C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Have yu ever heard f Huawei? Has yur father gt a Mate60 Pr?
In 1987, a small cmpany named Huawei 16 in Shenzhen. After mre than 30 years f 17 , the cmpany has nw beaten Apple and becme the wrld’s secnd largest maker f smart phnes. It has als becme the wrld’s supplier(供应者)f 5G. In China and even in the wrld Huawei is a wnder. 18 it started prducing mbile phnes nt many years ag, it has becme ne f the mst famus phne cmpanies. But in 2019, Huawei faced sme 19 . The US gvernment made a law t stp its sales in America. At the same time, the US gvernment planned t stp 20 parts and services t Huawei. They believed Huawei’s business wuld be hurt this way.
“We have never received such a request frm the Chinese gvernment and we have never tried t get int ther systems t cllect infrmatin, ” Ren Zhengfei, Huawei’s president said. “The law wuld have little 21 n ur cmpany. Huawei has enugh ability t 22 the prblems,” Ren added. In an interview several years ag, Ren Zhengfei said, “I started Huawei with nly £4000 at the beginning, but nw it has becme a 100-billin cmpany. 23 experience was nt as rmantic as yu imagine. ”
Facing the law f the US, Huawei is grwing. Its smartphne sales arund the wrld rse 50 percent cmpared with a year earlier in the first three mnths f 2019. S far Huawei has grwn int the wrld’s 24 telecmmunicatin equipment suppliers in 170 cuntries. It may beat Samsung as the largest smartphne maker in the near future.
Huawei 25 a gd example fr Chinese cmpanies. We shuld make mre high-technlgy prducts and change Made in China t Created in China.
16．A．startedB．beganC．was startedD．was begun
17．A．develpingB．develpmentC．develpD．develped
18．A．BecauseB．WhenC．AfterD．Althugh
19．A．difficultiesB．chancesC．prblemD．business
20．A．t sellB．t buyC．sellingD．buying
21．A．influenceB．changeC．requirementD．punishment
22．A．cme up withB．end up withC．take care fD．deal with
23．A．TheB．AC．AnD．/
24．A．largeB．largerC．the largestD．largest
25．A．has madeB．has setC．has takenD．has put
三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的A.B.C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
26．The sngs fr the musical Oklahma! were written by _________.
A．Layne TishB．Jnna McCarthy
C．Richard Rdgers and Oscar Hammerstein IID．Agnes De Mille and Layne Tish
27．What d the bldface (粗体字) headings tell us?
A．The names f actrs in the prductin.B．Histrical infrmatin abut Oklahma!
C．Names f the musical’s sngs.D．Peple’s rles in the musical.
28．Where wuld yu prbably find the name f a persn wh has a large singing and acting rle in the musical?
A．Abve the title.B．Under the heading “Starring”.
C．Under the heading “Als with”.D．Under the heading “Directed by”.
B
Bth my wife and I are running lvers. I usually run n the track in my neighburhd. Mst peple walk n the track, s I am faster than them. My speed seems amazing t the walkers, and I ften pass by them twenty r mre times arund the track. This makes me feel prud.
One day, a shrt man came. He didn’t lk like much f a runner. I saw him get ut f the ear and warm up befre running when I passed by tw walkers. He started running a few metres ahead f me. He was fast but I sped up and managed t catch up with him. I had smene t cmpete with. But after a lap (圈), I fell behind him and had great difficulty in breathing. After tw laps, my ft began t hurt, s I had t slw dwn and began t run at my usual speed. This time I culd breathe easily withut sunding like I had a lung disease (肺病) and the pain in my ft went away. In a very shrt time, he was far ahead. He was t fast fr me t fllw. I learned several lessns. There will always be slwer and faster nes. Sme have natural talent, and sme have trained harder. Dn’t judge (判断) the capacity f a persn by hw he r she lks.
The pint is that we each have ur wn speed. When we are trying t keep up, we ften end up hurting urselves and being ut f breath. Slw dwn r speed up but run yur race t yur best. Dn’t run fast when yu shuld be running slwly. Dn’t run at all when yu shuld be walking. Dn’t walk when yu shuld be running.
29．What was the writer’s first impressin f the shrt man?
A．He must be an amazing runner.B．He was t prud f himself.
C．He culdn’t be gd at running.D．He culd be an experienced driver.
30．What happened t the writer when he slwed dwn?
A．His ft didn’t hurt any mre.B．His breath became much heavier.
C．He felt angry fr falling behind.D．He started t have a lung disease.
31．What des the underlined wrd “capacity” prbably mean?
A．Hbby.B．Advantage.C．Persnality.D．Ability.
C
Human beings are amazing creatures. We have walked n the mn, cured diseases, and built many structures, frm the ancient Great Wall t mdern buildings. S what is it that makes us s special? The answer is ur brains. The human brain is a fantastic bdy part that cntrls everything frm yur breathing t yur memries and imaginatin. Belw are several mre surprising facts abut this natural supercmputer. The brain des nt fully grw until age 25.
Scientists have discvered that while mst areas f the brain finish frming befre we leave high schl, the areas that deal with planning and reasning aren’t fully grwn until ne’s 20s. What’s mre, after the age f 24, the brain actually starts ging int a slw drp, making ur 20s the time when ur brains are truly at their tp!
Three-quarters f the brain is water.
As a result, ur brain is always in great need f water, which is ne reasn why it’s imprtant t drink lts f water. The brain’s large water cntent als affects its texture (质地), which is similar t puddings.
Our brains aren’t the biggest, thugh they are the brightest.
We ften think that a bigger brain equals a better brain. And while humans d have large brains, urs aren’t the largest in the animal wrld. Besides, we dn’t even have the largest brains amng humans. Neanderthals (穴居人) —thugh nw disappeared—had brains that were actually 10 percent larger than urs. This desn’t mean they were smarter than us, thugh. Brain size is imprtant, but the brain’s structure is even mre s. Indeed, the human brain deals with a lt f hard wrk in a small space.
Of curse, these aren’t the nly interesting things abut the brain. In fact, ur brains still have a lt f secrets fr scientists t find ut.
32．Hw des the writer begin the article?
A．By cmparing animals’ brains.
B．By giving an answer t a questin.
C．By prviding different numbers.
D．By describing a special experience.
33．What d we knw abut human brains accrding t the passage?
A．They wrk best in their thirties.
B．They are the largest in the wrld.
C．They play a big rle in breathing.
D．They are similar t puddings in clur.
34．What may a patient wh hurt his left hemisphere have difficulty in?
A．Giving directins.
B．Speaking t thers.
C．Feeling happy.
D．Drawing pictures.
35．Which f the fllwing is true abut brains?
A．Scientists already have a deep understanding f brains.
B．We can help ur brain grw faster by ding mre exercise.
C．The larger the brain size is, the brighter the animal will be.
D．T help keep ur brain healthy, drinking water is necessary.
D
Have yu ever watched amazing drne (无人机) light shws? They’re really cl t watch! These shws ften happen during big events like the Olympics r natinal celebratins. Peple really lve them.
Yu might be wndering hw these shws wrk. Well, they use a lt f drnes with bright lights n them. First, smene prgrams a cmputer t tell the drnes what t d. Then, that prgram ges t each drne. After that, peple n the grund use the cmputer t make the drnes mve. When everything is ready, the shw starts. All the drnes fly up at the same time and mve in the sky in a beautiful way.
The number f drnes can make different effects. Fr example, sme shapes need mre drnes than thers. Simple shapes need fewer drnes, and mre cmplicated (复杂的) shapes need mre. The number f the viewers (观众) and hw far away they are als decide hw many drnes are needed s everyne can see the shw well.
Even thugh these drne light shws are really cl, there are still ways t make them better. New tls and technlgy can help make the shws even mre amazing. Als, the peple wh design the shws are trying t find new ways t make them even better.
36．What des the underlined wrd “them” refer t (指)?
A．The shws.B．The peple.C．The events.D．The celebratins.
37．What is paragraph 2 mainly abut?
A．The peple wh set up the prgrams.
B．The place t watch drne light shws.
C．The reasn why drne light shws start.
D．The steps t make drne light shws.
38．What decides the number f drnes in a shw?
A．What the shape is.B．Hw tall the viewers are.
C．What the shw is fr.D．Hw high the drnes can fly.
39．Accrding t the last paragraph, what can we expect in the future?
A．Lighter drnes.B．Less expensive tls.
C．Smaller design teams.D．Greater perfrmances.
40．Which is the best title f the passage?
A．Drnes ShwsB．Sprts Shws
C．Big EventsD．Different Animals
第 = 2 \* ROMAN II卷
非选择题（满分50分）
四、填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
A）请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写相应横线上。
41．It tk him much lnger — hundreds f (额外的) hurs — t imprve his skills.
42．When we wear trainers, we feel (放松).
43．I think the new sftware is (有价值的).
44．Thugh the prblem was difficult，the by didn't give up and （成功）at last.
45．My sn can’t understand the (对话) in the film Frzen, but the pictures and the music make him interested.
B）请根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答索填写在相应横线上。
46．Andy is (energy) enugh t play sprts fr a lng time.
47．The sun gives us （warm） and makes us feel cmfrtable．
48．He (prefer) English t Chinese last term.
49．Last year, Tm had a gd time travelling acrss (center) Eurpe.
50．Stephen Chw used t be famus fr his (cmedy), such as Fight Back T Schl and The Gd f Ckery.
C）请根据短文内容，从下面方框中所给的七个选项选出五个可以填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通意思通顺，并将句子序号填写在答题卡标号为51-55的相应横线上。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
Many friendships g thrugh tugh times, but a difficult fight may leave yur relatinship beynd repair. Hwever, if yu really care abut this persn, it will be wrth the effrt t fix a brken friendship. 51
Be the first ne t reach ut. If yu aren’t talking t each ther, smene will have t make the first mve. Let it be yu this time! 52 Yu need t try a few different ways t reach them.
53 Explain what yu feel is the prblem and be hnest abut it. Then ask them t d the same. Really listen and dn’t cut in. This way, yu bth get t tell yur side f the stry and get everything ut n the table.
Aplgize (道歉) t them and accept their aplgy. Even if yu didn’t d anything and yu believe the situatin is their fault, pening with an aplgy sets the tne. Yu culd say, “I’m really srry that things have gtten t this pint. 54 ” If yu did smething wrng, aplgize t them frankly. If they aplgize t yu, accept their aplgy kindly.
Take things slwly. If yu and yur best friend had a majr falling ut, hanging ut every day after schl as yu used t d prbably isn’t the healthiest way t rebuild things. 55
This will give yu bth time t heal and rebuild yur friendship tgether.
A．Cmmunicate abut the prblem hnestly and penly.
B．It shws that yu’re serius abut settling things.
C．Examine the way yu treat each ther.
D．The fllwing tips will help yu knw hw t make it.
E．I want things t be better between us.
F．Instead, yu shuld start slwly with ccasinal hanguts r phne calls.
G．Thus, yu shuld stp making an argument and trust yur friend.
五、阅读短文（共15小题；56-60题每小题2分，61-70题每小题1分，满分20分）
A）请认真阅读下面短文，根据短文内容用英语回答5个题目。要求所写答案语法正确、语义切题，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为56-60的相应横线上。
Fr many Chinese peple, the Lantern Festival, which fell n Feb.15, 2022, marks an end t tw weeks f the Lunar (农历) New Year. Fr flk artist Wang De, it is als the busiest, best time fr him t shw his craft (手艺) creating mlten (熔化的) irn firewrks.
Wang, wh is a blacksmith (铁匠) f the 500-year-ld art f dashuhua, which means “creating tree flwers”, lives in Yuxian Cunty in the city f Zhangjiaku, Nrth China’s Hebei Prvince.
T create mlten irn firewrks, scrap irn (铁屑) is melted t 1,600℃ and thrwn against a cld wall t blinding effect.
Wang, 58, and his assistants put n ver a dzen dashuhua shws fr lcal peple and turists as part f the Spring Festival activities each year. The flk artist hpes the traditin can bring mre visitrs t his hmetwn f Zhangjiaku, which caught internatinal attentin.
Dashuhua is a traditinal frm f firewrks shw that takes place during certain festivals. In ancient times, this was a shw that nly thse peple with wealth and high scial psitins culd affrd. There are nly fur peple left in China wh have mastered (掌握) the ancient practice, and three f them are nt yung, accrding t lcal media reprts.
Because f the risk f the shw, it’s easy fr dashuhua artists t get hurt when they are giving shws. And the high-risk traditin is still nly kept fr the brave. During a shw a few years ag, Wang gt serius burns n his leg and it tk tw mnths t recver (恢复).
Bth Wang’s father and grandfather were blacksmiths. “I learned the craft frm my father. When I was yung, I thught it was exciting. But years later I als felt it was my duty (责任) t pass it n t the next generatin (代),” he says.
56．What des dashuhua mean?
57．During which festival d Wang and his assistants give dashuhua shws every year?
58．Wh culd affrd dashuhua shws in ancient times?
59．Are dashuhua shws very dangerus?
60．Hw d yu think Wang will pass his craft n t the next generatin frm the last paragraph?
B）请根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为61-70的相应位置上。
Spring has arrived. It is a perfect t 61 fr yu t fly kites. Yu can benefit a lt frm flying kites, which nt nly helps build up yur bdy but gets yu relaxed. Are yu curius a 62 wh created kites? It is believed that kites were i 63 by the famus philspher Mzi 2,500 years ag, during the Spring and Autumn Perid. He used wd t create a “flying bird” that flew in the sky fr a whle day. Later, kites were used by the armies t measure distance, test the wind, and rescue peple.
During the Tang Dynasty, kites were used mre as a tl fr fun. At first, 64 ryal (皇室的) family members culd play with kites. Gradually, they became ppular a 65 cmmn peple, wh flew them in imprtant events, and f 66 . Every year in spring when Tmb-sweeping Day c 67 , almst every husehld went ut t fly the kite and had a picnic in s 68 and windy days. It was a gd time t display the kites and enjy the warm weather and the fresh air.
Nwadays, flying kites has becme a ppular frm f pleasure and cmpetitin at hme and a 69 . Peple like flying kites in lcal r internatinal events t shw their kite-making and kite-flying skills. The largest kite museum f the wrld is in the city f Weifang, knwn as the “Kite Capital f the Wrld”, and every year, kite fans frm all ver the wrld cme t watch and t 70 part in the annual Internatinal Kite Festival.
六、书面表达（满分15分）
假如你是李华，这个暑假你全程关注了中国健儿在巴黎奥运会的表现，请给你的美国笔友Tm写一封信，描述你的观赛经历和感想、并和他相约2028年一起去现场看洛杉矶（Ls Angeles）奥运会。内容需包括：
1. 观赛经历（如最令你印象深刻的一位运动员或一场比赛）；
2. 观赛感悟；
3. 相约未来。
要求：
1. 需包含全部要点，可适当发挥；
2. 语言通顺，行文连贯，内容充实；
3. 词数80词左右（作文的开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
参考词汇：athlete 健儿；运动员
Dear Tm,
I hpe this letter finds yu well. I am writing this letter t share with yu my experience abut the Paris Olympic Games this summer hliday. _____________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes!
Yurs,
Li HuaLeft hemisphere (半球）
The left hemisphere mainly wrks fr abstract (抽象) thinking, while als cntrlling the mvement f the right side f the bdy. And the left hemisphere helps with language prcessing.
Right hemisphere
The right hemisphere helps t understand space relatinships, prcess pictures, and cntrl the mvement f the left side f the bdy. Mrever, the right hemisphere deals with yur mds.
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