九年级英语期中模拟卷（全解全析）（浙江专用）

这是一份九年级英语期中模拟卷（全解全析）（浙江专用），共18页。试卷主要包含了 本试卷分第一部分， 测试范围， 难度系数等内容，欢迎下载使用。
注意事项：
1. 本试卷分第一部分（听力）和第二部分（笔试）。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答第一部分时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3. 回答第二部分时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4. 测试范围：九年级全册Units 1~6（人教版）。
5. 难度系数：0.65。
6. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力
一、听力（本题有15小题，第一、二节每小题1分，第三节每小题2分；满分20分）
第一节 听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。
1. When d peple in Clmbia usually arrive if they are invited t a party at 6:30?
A. Just at 6:30.B. Befre 6:30.C. A little later than 6:30.
【答案】C
【原文】略
2. Hw did Kate use t learn Chinese?
A. By studying with a grup.B. By reading nvels.C. By watching films.
【答案】B
【原文】略
3. Hw des the girl prbably feel?
A. Uneasy.B. Angry.C. Bred.
【答案】A
【原文】略
4. Hw many kinds f inventins have they talked abut?
A. Three.B. Fur.C. Five.
【答案】B
【原文】W: Tday, let’s talk abut inventins. Culd yu intrduce sme f them?
M: Sure. The umbrella was first used t keep the sunshine ff, nt the rain. And the tape was invented ver 60 years.
W: Sunds interesting. And was the car invented in 1876?
M: N, I think the telephne was invented that year.
5. What des Mike’s hmetwn prduce?
A. Tea.B. Cffee beans.C. Grapes.
【答案】A
【原文】略
第二节 听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。
听对话，回答以下各小题。
6. Wh lst the English bk?
A. Jack.B. Linda.C. Jimmy.
7. What will the by prbably d next?
A. G t the schl.B. Call Linda.C. G t Linda’s hme.
【答案】6. A 7. B
【原文】M: Mm, I can’t find my English bk.
W: Dn’t wrry, Jack. Where did yu last put it?
M: I can’t remember. I went t Linda’s hme after schl and did my hmewrk with her.
W: S culd it be in her hme?
M: I will call her t make sure abut it.
听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。
8. Which festival are the tw speakers talking abut?
A. Kite Festival.B. Mvie Festival.C. Tea Festival.
9. When is the festival?
A. In March.B. In April.C. In May.
10. What is the gift made f?
A. Wd.B. Paper.C. Glass.
【答案】8. A 9. B 10. C
【原文】略
第三节 听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。
听独白，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确选项，回答问题。
11. Hw ld was Marc Pl when he first came t China?
A. 17.B. 20.C. 70.
12. Wh did Marc Pl travel alng the Silk Rad with?
A. His father and uncle.B. His father and brther.C. His brther and uncle.
13. Hw lng did Marc Pl’s jurney last?
A. 12 years.B. 17 years.C. 20 years.
14. What did Marc Pl learn abut in China?
A. Tea and paper.B. Cal and silk.C. Cal and paper.
15. What is Marc Pl’s bk abut?
A. The king in China.B. His travels t China.C. Silk and tea in China.
【答案】11. A 12. A 13. C 14. C 15. B
【原文】Hell, everyne!
My prject is abut Marc Pl and the Silk Rad. Marc Pl was a man frm Italy. At the age f 17, he went t China. He traveled alng the Silk Rad with his father and uncle. Tgether, they mved prducts between Eurpe and Asia n the Silk Rad. Their jurney didn’t stp until when Marc Pl was 37 years ld.
In 1275, Marc Pl traveled t Beijing. He met the king and wrked fr him fr 17 years. During thse years, Marc Pl learned abut cal and paper. These things were new t Marc Pl. He brught sme cal and paper back t Italy with him. He als brught back a lt f silk, tea and ther prducts.
Marc Pl wrte a famus bk abut his travels t China. I hpe t write a bk like that smeday. Thank yu.
第二部分 笔试
二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。
Luis std in frnt f the main library after schl. It was a huge rm filled with bks, which reminded him that he had t finish a 16 abut President Lincln. It was 1951 in Alabama, and Luis 17 brrw a bk frm the main library, because it was fr white peple nly.
That mrning, Mrs Yates tld Luis’s class that the Nrth and the Suth went t battle fr slavery (奴隶制). President Lincln wanted t set slaves free.
“He dared t stand up 18 what he believed in,” said Mrs Yates.
“Did President Lincln shake things up (打破现有局面) when he was a by?” asked Luis.
Mrs Yates didn’t knw the 19 . “Why dn’t yu find ut and write a reprt fr us?” she said, giving him a bk abut Lincln, but the bk said 20 abut yung Lincln.
Luis never went inside the library and his mther always tld him, “Just 21 . One day sn we’ll read bks in the main library.”
Luis didn’t want t wait any mre. It wasn’t 22 ! Why was the library fr white peple nly, like the swings in the park and the best seats at the theatre? Hlding his breath, he pened the library dr. Everyne stared at him.
Luis was s 23 that his vice was shaking, “May I... have a bk?”
A librarian gently pushed him utside and whispered, “ 24 tmrrw after five.”
Luis didn’t see hw tmrrw wuld be different, but he had t g back. The next day, the librarian pened the dr fr him 25 s that nbdy culd ntice them.
“May I have a bk abut yung President Lincln?” asked Luis.
The librarian culd get int truble fr helping him, 26 she still fund him a bk. Luis read the cver, Abe Lincln Grws Up. That was 27 he wanted!
That night, Luis read the bk with his mther. In the bk, when Lincln saw his friends hurting a turtle, he 28 t jin in. He grew up in the wilderness, but he never stpped learning.
Luis filled up three pages fr his reprt.
“President Lincln did what he thught was 29 , even when it shk peple up,” Luis said.
His mther hugged him, “Just like 30 , Luis.”
16. A. reprtB. testC. nvelD. speech
17. A. wuldn’tB. culdn’tC. needn’tD. shuldn’t
18. A. abutB. frC. frmD. withut
19. A. answerB. resultC. pininD. meaning
20. A. everythingB. smethingC. anythingD. nthing
21. A. frgetB. enjyC. waitD. celebrate
22. A. trueB. fairC. imprtantD. ppular
23. A. excitedB. relaxedC. nervusD. disappinted
24. A. Dress upB. Clse dwnC. Run awayD. Cme back
25. A. secretlyB. plitelyC. warmlyD. bravely
26. A. andB. sC. butD. r
27. A. whB. whatC. hwD. why
28. A. chseB. wishedC. refusedD. failed
29. A. easyB. rightC. safeD. interesting
30. A. meB. usC. himD. yu
【答案】16. A 17. B 18. B 19. A 20. D 21. C 22. B 23. C 24. D 25. A 26. C 27. B 28. C 29. B 30. D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一名叫路易斯的男孩勇敢打破规则，做自己认为正确的事情的故事。
16. 句意：这是一间装满书籍的房间，提醒着他需要完成一篇关于林肯总统的报告。
reprt报告；test测试；nvel小说；speech演讲。根据下文耶茨太太说“Why dn’t yu find ut and write a reprt fr us?（你为什么不查清楚，然后给我们写一份报告呢？）”可知，这里指他需要完成的是一篇报告。故选A。
17. 句意：那是在1951年的阿拉巴马州，路易斯不能从主图书馆借到书，因为它只对白人开放。
wuldn’t将不；culdn’t不能；needn’t不需要；shuldn’t不应该。根据“because it was fr white peple nly.”可知，图书馆只对白人开放，路易斯不能借到书。故选B。
18. 句意：他敢于为自己信仰的事情挺身而出。
abut关于；fr为了；frm来自；withut没有。根据“He dared t stand up”和“what he believed in”可知，他敢于为了他信仰的事情站出来。故选B。
19. 句意：耶茨太太不知道答案。
answer答案；result结果；pinin观点；meaning意思。根据下文耶茨太太说“Why dn’t yu find ut and write us a reprt?”可知，耶茨太太不知道答案。故选A。
20. 句意：但是这本书并没有介绍关于林肯年轻时的事情。
everything所有事情；smething某些事情；anything任何事情；nthing没有事情。根据“giving him a bk abut Lincln, but the bk...”可知，两个分句是转折关系，所以这本书没有关于林肯年轻时的事情。故选D。
21. 句意：就等吧，很快有一天我们会在主图书馆里看书。
frget忘记；enjy享受；wait等待；celebrate庆祝。根据“One day sn we’ll read bks in the main library.”可知，是劝他等待。故选C。
22. 句意：这是不公平的。
true真实的；fair公平地；imprtant重要的；ppular流行的。根据“Why was the library fr white peple nly,”可知，路易斯认为图书馆不该只给白人使用，这是不公平的。故选B。
23. 句意：路易斯如此紧张以至于他的声音颤抖着。
excited兴奋的；relaxed放松的；nervus紧张的；disappinted失望的。根据“his vice was shaking”可知，他的声音颤抖，是因为紧张。故选C。
24. 句意：明天五点以后过来。
dress up打扮；clse dwn关闭；run away逃跑；cme back返回，回来。根据“Luis didn’t see hw tmrrw wuld be different, but he had t g back. ”可知是让他明天回来。故选D。
25. 句意：第二天，图书管理员给他偷偷地打开门，这样就没有人注意到他们。
Secretly偷偷地；plitely有礼貌的；warmly热情地；bravely勇敢地。根据“s that nbdy culd ntice them”可知，为了不让别人注意到他们，所以要偷偷地开门。故选A。
26. 句意：这位图书管理员可能会因为帮助他惹上麻烦，但是她依然为他找了一本书。
and和，并且；s所以；but但是；r或者，否则。根据“The librarian culd get int truble fr helping him”和空后“he still fund him a bk”可知，两个分句之间是转折关系。故选C。
27. 句意：那就是他所想要的。
wh谁；what所的；hw怎样；why为什么。作wanted的宾语，用what引导表语从句。故选B。
28. 句意：当林肯看到他的朋友伤害一只乌龟，他拒绝加入他。
chse选择；wished希望；refused拒绝；failed失败。根据“He grew up in the wilderness, but he never stpped learning.”可知林肯一直学习，有正确的价值观，故可推断，林肯并没有跟朋友们一起伤害乌龟。故选C。
29. 句意：林肯总统做了他认为正确的事情，即使这让人们感到震惊。
easy容易的；right正确的；safe安全的；interesting有趣的。根据“even when it shk peple up”并结合上下文可知，林肯总统做的是自己认为正确的事情。故选B。
30. 句意：他的妈妈抱住他说：“就像你一样，路易斯。”
me我；us我们；him他；yu你。通读全文可知，路易斯没有被规则束缚，勇敢地去图书馆借书，他也在做自己认为正确的事情，和林肯总统一样，直接引语中用yu。故选D。
三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。
A
Mr. White is sixty years ld. He always cmplains abut hw fast things have changed, and ften says that life used t be better than nwadays.
Nw cities are full f cars. Sme families even have tw r mre cars, s parking is becming a big prblem. The traffic in sme cities is getting wrse and wrse, t. Car drivers drive s fast that there are mre traffic accidents.
Mre and mre peple are always lking at their mbile phnes with their heads dwn. Mr. White ften sees peple in the restaurant eating face t face while lking at their wn mbile phnes. He thinks it is strange that they dn't talk t the nes wh sit ppsite them during the meal. Sme f them even have fun chatting with thers n the phne.
Mst families wn cmputers nw. A study fund that children use the Internet mre and mre. The number f children using the Internet has grwn by three times in the past three years.
Mr. White's grandsn is a middle schl student. He ften stays up late playing cmputer games n the Internet. He falls asleep in the early hurs in the mrning and spends less time ding hmewrk. His teacher tld Mr. White that he failed anther test. Mr. White gt very angry with him.
Mr. White thinks that life used t be simple and happy, but nw it has changed a lt.
31. What des Mr. White think f the life nw?
A. He thinks the life nw is very gd.
B. He thinks the life nw is wrse than it used t be.
C. He thinks the life nw is better than it used t be.
D. He thinks the life nw is the same as it used t be.
32. What changes have taken place accrding t the passage?
①Mst families wn cmputers. ②The traffic is getting wrse and wrse.
③Sme families have tw r mre cars. ④There is mre rm fr parking.
A. ①②④B. ②③④C. ①②③D. ①③④
33. Frm the passage, we can infer (推测) that ________.
A. Mr. White's grandsn is nt interested in the Internet
B. Mr. White is a wrker
C. Mr. White is wrried abut his grandsn
D. Mr. White's grandsn is a cmputer engineer
【答案】31. B 32. C 33. C
【导语】本文讲述了怀特先生对现代生活中的快速变化的一些抱怨。
31. 细节理解题。根据第一段中“He always cmplains abut hw fast things have changed, and ften says that life used t be better than nwadays. ”可知怀特先生认为现在的生活比过去要差，故选B。
32. 细节理解题。根据第四段中“Mst families wn cmputers nw. ”可知①正确；根据第二段中“Car drivers drive s fast that there are mre traffic accidents.”可知②正确；根据第二段中“Sme families even have tw r mre cars, s parking is becming a big prblem.”可知③正确；④文中未提及，错误。故选C。
33. 推理判断题。根据第五段“His teacher tld Mr. White that he failed anther test. Mr. White gt very angry with him.”可推测怀特先生很担心他的孙子。故选C。
B
In March 2006, burglars brke int a z in Queensland, Australia. They planned t steal a kala. Everybdy lves kalas, right? With their big rund eyes, flat nses, thick fur cat and hairy ears, these cute animals have becme a ppular symbl f Australia. Hwever, appearances can be tricky. The kala at the z was very fierce. Sn the burglars had deep scratches (抓痕) frm the kala’s sharp claws (爪), s they decided t steal smething easier. They stle a crcdile instead!
Kalas are interesting animals. A kala mther carries her baby, called a jey, in a warm puch, r pcket, n her stmach. Kalas eat nly the ily leaves f eucalyptus trees (桉树). These leaves are harmful t many ther animals, but kalas eat abut tw and a half punds (just ver ne kil) every night. There is enugh water in these leaves, s kalas d nt drink very much. In fact, in ne lcal Australian language the wrd kala means “n drink”.
34. What did the burglars steal in the end?
A. A kala.B. A crcdile.C. A jey.D. A tree.
35. What will “fierce” animals prbably d?
A. They shw pliteness.B. They always feel hungry.
C. They sleep all day lng.D. They get ready t attack.
36. Frm the passage we knw abut kalas EXCEPT ________.
A. what they lk likeB. when they have babies
C. what they live nD. why they seldm drink
37. What’s the best title fr the passage?
A. Kalas Fight Back!B. Kalas Start t Change!
C. Kalas Beat Crcdiles!D. Kalas Prefer Oily Leaves!
【答案】34. B 35. D 36. B 37. A
【导语】本文通过讲述窃贼闯入澳大利亚的一家动物园，想盗取考拉，但是考拉很凶猛，最后窃贼反而偷走了鳄鱼。并重点介绍了考拉的情况。
34. 细节理解题。根据“They stle a crcdile instead!”可知，窃贼最终偷走一只鳄鱼，故选B。
35. 词义猜测题。根据“Sn the burglars had deep scratches (抓痕) frm the kala’s sharp claws”可知， 考拉很凶猛，用爪子抓伤了窃贼，“fierce” 表示“凶猛的”，因此，凶猛的动物可能会准备攻击。故选D。
36. 细节理解题。根据“With their big rund eyes, flat nses, thick fur cat and hairy ears”“Kalas eat nly the ily leaves f eucalyptus trees”以及“There is enugh water in these leaves, s kalas d nt drink very much.”可知，文章中提到了考拉的外貌、食物和饮水习惯，但没有提到它们何时生育。故选B。
37. 最佳标题题。文章主要讲述了考拉反击窃贼的故事，因此“Kalas Fight Back!”是最合适的标题。故选A。
C
Legend has it (据传说) that if yu lk clsely enugh during the Chinese Mid-Autumn Festival, yu can see the Jade Rabbit and the Lady in the mn. Every year, the Chinese Mid-Autumn Festival celebrates the biggest and brightest full mn f the year. The mn’s rund shape symblizes tgetherness and unity, and families get tgether t share a meal, celebrate the beauty f the mn, and tell ld stries.
The traditin f appreciating the mn (赏月) began during the Tang Dynasty. At that time, the traditin was t lk at the mn and take walks in the mnlight. A few hundred years later, the rulers f the Nrthern Sng Dynasty changed the traditin. The Sng decided t make the 15th day f the eighth mnth in the Chinese calendar the Mid-Autumn Festival.
Fd has always played an imprtant rle in Chinese celebratins, and mncake is a Mid-Autumn Festival delight. Its rund shape symblizes cmpleteness and tgetherness. Traditinally, the filling is made with ltus seed r red bean paste, but yu can find mncakes filled with ther things frm meat and eggs t fruits and green tea. Yu can als find mncakes in ther shapes such as squares and even cartn characters like Winnie the P h r Hell Kitty.
Anther favrite Mid-Autumn Festival traditin is lighting red lanterns. Althugh animal-shaped lanterns are hard t find, yu can still celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival with any red Chinese lantern r make yur wn. Red symblizes gd luck and happiness and is an imprtant clr in many Chinese festivals.
38. The underlined wrd “symblizes” has the clsest meaning t “________”.
A. deals withB. stands frC. ends upD. puts n
39. What des the secnd paragraph mainly talk abut?
A. The culture f Mid-Autumn Festival.
B. The influence f Mid-Autumn Festival.
C. The imprtance f Mid-Autumn Festival.
D. The develpment f Mid-Autumn Festival.
40. Accrding t the text, what cannt mncakes be filled with?
A. Cartn characters.B. Ltus seed.
C. Green tea.D. Meat.
41. Accrding t yur wn knwledge, n which festival in China peple hang red lanterns?
A. Dragn Bat Festival.B. Spring Festival.
C. Duble-ninth Day.D. Ching Ming Festival.
【答案】38. B 39. D 40. A 41. B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中秋节的发展和习俗。
38. 词句猜测题。根据“The mn’s rund shape symblizes tgetherness and unity”可知，月亮的圆形象征着团聚和团结，symblizes意思是“象征”动词。stands fr“象征，代表着”。故选B。
39. 细节理解题。根据“The traditin f appreciating the mn began during the Tang Dynasty.（赏月的传统始于唐朝。）”和“A few hundred years later, the rulers f the Nrthern Sng Dynasty changed the traditin.（几百年后，北宋的统治者改变了这一传统。）”可知，本段主要讲了中秋节的发展。故选D。
40. 细节理解题。根据“Traditinally, the filling is made with ltus seed r red bean paste, but yu can find mncakes filled with ther things frm meat and eggs t fruits and green tea.（传统上，月饼的馅料是莲子或豆沙，但你也可以找到其他馅料的月饼，从肉、蛋到水果和绿茶。）”可知，月饼馅料可以用莲子，肉，绿茶。不能用卡通人物。故选A。
41. 推理判断题。根据常识可知，挂红灯笼的节日有春节。龙舟节，重阳节，清明节一般不挂红灯笼。故选B。
D
If yu’ve ever used pi in math class, yu prbably used the number 3.14. In fact, the number fr pi is much lnger. Pi is called an irratinal number (无理数) because the digits (数位) after the decimal pint (小数点) never end r repeat.
In 2015, a yung man frm India named Rajveer Meena set a wrld recrd by memrizing 70,000 digits f pi. But pi is much lnger than that.
On Pi Day ( March 14th) this year, a cmpany called Slidigm said it calculated (计算) pi t105 trillin (万亿) digits. And the 105 trillinth digit is 6. It brke the recrd fr hw many digits f pi we knw.
Pi is really useful fr circles in math. It helps us cnnect the circumference with the diameter f a circle.
Even NASA scientists use pi fr their wrk f studying space. But they nly need abut 15 digits f pi fr their calculatins.
Calculating pi als has anther imprtant use. It’s hw scientists test new cmputer prgrams and data strage systems (数据存储系统).
Slidigm’s calculatin f pi tk arund 75 days t finish. The cmpany’s wner Brian Beeler said that the achievement needed a lt f wrk. They had t plan the calculatin very carefully.
This isn’t the first time that Slidigm has calculated pi. In 2022, Ggle Clud calculated 100 trillin digits f pi. Slidigm matched that in 2023.
In the future, we’ll keep finding mre and mre digits f pi. We’ll never be able t calculate all the digits f pi because it ges n frever. But it still helps us see hw great cmputers can be.
42. What can we learn frm Paragraph 1?
A. What pi is.B. Hw pi wrks.C. Hw lng pi is.D. Why pi is imprtant.
43. What’ s the use f the chart (图表)?
A. T shw pi is lng.B. T explain ne use f pi.
C. T cmpare tw different circles.D. T let peple knw mre abut circles.
44. What des the underlined wrd “that” in Paragraph 8 refer t?
A. Memrizing 70,000 digits f pi.B. Spending 75 days calculating pi.
C. Calculating pi t 105 trillin digits.D. Calculating 100 trillin digits f pi.
45. Why did the writer write the passage?
A. T cllect pinins abut learning math.
B. T intrduce a new develpment in math.
C. T encurage students t study math harder.
D. T shw hw cmputers can help with math learning.
【答案】42. A 43. B 44. D 45. B
【导语】本文主要介绍了π的最新计算进展以及其在计算机测试中的应用。
42. 细节理解题。根据“Pi is called an irratinal number (无理数) because the digits (数位) after the decimal pint (小数点) never end r repeat”可知，从第一段我们可以了解到π是什么。故选A。
43. 推理判断题。根据“Pi is really useful fr circles in math.”和图表可知，图表说明了π在数学中对圆的应用。故选B。
44. 代词指代题。根据“This isn’t the first time that Slidigm has calculated pi. In 2022, Ggle Clud calculated 100 trillin digits f pi. Slidigm matched that in 2023.”可知，这并不是Slidigm第一次计算圆周率。2022年，谷歌云计算出了圆周率的100万亿个数字。Slidigm在2023年达到了这一水平。所以“that”指的是计算100万亿位的π。故选D。
45. 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了π的最新计算进展以及其在计算机测试中的应用，所以作者写这篇文章的目的是介绍数学中的一个新发展。故选B。
四、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从方框中所给的A-E五个选项中选择正确的选项（其中一项是多余选项），将其序号填入1-4题，并完成5题。
Hw many times have we tld urselves “I’m ging t study frm nw n.” r “I’m ging t d mre English exercises t imprve myself next week.”? And sn, all ur decisins are gne.
Being lazy is the mst cmmn thing in the wrld. It has becme the biggest enemy (敌人) in frnt f us and “giving up” usually happens t us. 46 The fllwing ways are very useful.
First, set a gal (目标) that yu can get t. 47 That’s because yu are used t the way that things are ging, and even if yu want t change, it’s difficult. S dn’t try t cnquer (征服) laziness in the beginning, just cnquer sme small things which yu can achieve. As the saying ges, “Well begun is half dne.”
Secnd, take actin at nce and then yu will make prgress little by little. Please remember “ 48 ”
Third, be respnsible (有责任心的). T beat laziness, we need a bit f pressure. Pressure can encurage peple, especially when it’s gd.
At last, be cnfident (自信的) and keep ding it n matter what happens. Yu’ll meet difficulties and fall dwn. Just get up and keep ging. Yu’ll make mistakes and get disappinted. It desn’t matter. 49
In fact, being lazy is nt terrible. Fllw the advice abve, keep yur wn prmises and get started right nw.
50. What will yu d t beat laziness? (答案不少于5个词)

【答案】46. C 47. B 48. D 49. E 50. I will set a gal./I will take actin at nce./I will be cnfident and keep ging.
【导语】本文讲述了懒惰成为我们生活中面对的最大的敌人，并就如何打败懒惰给出了四条建议。
46. 根据下文“The fllwing ways are very useful.”可知，此处说的是方法，空格处应询问方式，选项C“那么我们怎样才能战胜懒惰呢”符合语境，故选C。
47. 根据下文“That’s because yu are used t the way that things are ging, and even if yu want t change, it’s difficult. S dn’t try t cnquer (征服) laziness in the beginning, just cnquer sme small things which yu can achieve.”可知，说的是懒惰很难克服，是很强大的，选项B“记住，懒惰是强大的”符合语境。故选B。
48. 根据上文“Secnd, take actin at nce and then yu will make prgress little by little.”可知，说的是采取行动克服懒惰，选项D“行动胜于雄辩”符合语境，故选D。
49. 根据上文“Yu'll make mistakes and get disappinted.It desn't matter.”可知，说的是犯错没有关系，要学习吸取教训，选项E“从错误中吸取教训并继续前进”符合语境。故选E。
50. 开放性作答，结合文章。言之有理即。参考答案为I will set a gal./I will take actin at nce./I will be cnfident and keep ging.
五、词汇运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
A. 根据下列句子及所给首字母或汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空只写一词。
51. My father ften tells me sme (历史的) stries.
【答案】histrical
【详解】句意：我父亲经常给我讲一些历史故事。结合句意和汉语提示可知，此处考查histrical“历史的”，形容词，在句中作定语，修饰名词“stries”。故填histrical。
52. I nticed a large number f (蚂蚁) in the yard befre the strm arrived.
【答案】ants
【详解】句意：暴风雨来临前，我注意到院子里有很多蚂蚁。根据空前的“a large number f”可知，此处用复数形式。故填ants。
53. Smetimes we learn English by having (对话) with freigners.
【答案】cnversatins
【详解】句意：有时我们通过与外国人交谈来学习英语。根据“having …with freigners”可知空处填复数名词，名词cnversatins“对话”符合。故填cnversatins。
54. (想象) what will be like in the future.
【答案】Imagine
【详解】句意：想象未来会是什么样子。“想象”imagine，本句是主从复合句，主句是祈使句，所以以动词原形开头，句首单词首字母需大写。故填Imagine。
55. It is very imprtant t make a right (决定).
【答案】decisin
【详解】句意：做出正确的决定是非常重要的。decisin“决定”是可数名词，空前有a修饰，所以用单数形式。make a decisin，意为“做决定”，固定短语。故填decisin。
56. The little by is quite shy. He is t f speaking in public.
【答案】(t)errified
【详解】句意：这个小男孩十分害羞。他非常害怕在公众面前讲话。根据“The little by is quite shy. He speaking in public”及首字母提示可知，他害羞，所以害怕在公众前说话。terrified“非常害怕的”，形容词，在此处作表语。故填(t)errified。
57. What a lvely c dll!
【答案】(c)lay
【详解】句意：好可爱的陶土娃娃啊！根据“lvely”和“dll”及首字母c可知此处应用clay“陶土”来表示娃娃的材质。故填(c)lay。
58. There is a large m n the street. Let’s g shpping there.
【答案】(m)all
【详解】句意：这条街上有一个大商场。我们去那里购物吧。根据“Let’s g shpping there.”以及首字母提示可知，此处应表示有一个大商场，mall“商场”，可数名词，根据“a”可知，此处应用可数名词单数形式。故填mall。
59. We are learning English, s we are all English l .
【答案】(l)earners
【详解】句意：我们正在学习英语，所以我们都是英语学习者。根据“We are learning English”和首字母l可知，学习英语的人是英语学习者，learner“学习者”，可数名词；根据“we are”可知，learner应用复数形式。故填(l)earners。
60. The s f the basketball match is 45-52.
【答案】(s)cre
【详解】句意：这场篮球赛的比分是45比52。根据“ the basketball match is 45-52.”和首字母提示可知，此处指篮球赛的比分，scre“比分”符合题意。故填(s)cre。
B. 选词填空
用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。
61. The htel had a great fr its pening yesterday.
62. The stne will be t make a ball.
63. It’s a mving mvie. I have seen it a cuple f times.
64. Let’s cut the paper in half with a pair f .
65. The Bund (外滩) attracts many peple with beautiful night view.
【答案】61. celebratin 62. plished 63. histrical 64. scissrs 65. its
【解析】61. 句意：这家旅馆昨天举行了盛大的开业庆典。结合“its pening”和备选词汇可知，此处是指举行了开业庆典，应用动词celebrate的名词形式celebratin“庆典”；根据空前不定冠词“a”可知，这里应用名词单数形式。故填celebratin。
62. 句意：这块石头将被打磨成一个球。结合句意和备选词汇可知，此处是指石头会被打磨成一个球；考查plish“擦光；磨光”，动词，与主语“The stne”是被动关系，结合空前“will be”可知，这里是一般将来时的被动语态，其结构为will be dne，动词plish的过去分词为plished。故填plished。
63. 句意：这是一部感人的历史电影。我看过几次。结合句意和备选词汇可知，此处是指一部感人的历史电影，应用名词histry的形容词形式histrical“历史的”作定语，修饰名词“mvie”。故填histrical。
64. 句意：让我们用剪刀把这张纸剪成两半吧。结合“cut the paper in half”和备选词汇可知，此处是指用剪刀把纸剪成两半；考查scissr“剪刀”，名词；根据空前“a pair f”可知，这里应用名词复数形式scissrs。故填scissrs。
65. 句意：外滩以其美丽的夜景吸引了许多人。结合“The Bund”和备选词汇可知，此处是指它的美丽夜景，应用人称代词主格it的形容词性物主代词its“它的”作定语。故填its。
六、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
James Dysn is a famus British inventr. One f his well-knwn inventins is the bagless vacuum cleaner (真空吸尘器). It 66 (invent) in 1978. Tday, Dysn still remembers that day. “I felt very 67 (excite) at that time because I was the nly man in the wrld with a bagless vacuum cleaner,” he said.
Dysn is ver seventy years ld nw. At first, he wasn’t 68 inventr. Later, he 69 (discver ) his talent. When he studied art at the Ryal Cllege f Art in Lndn, he did well 70 making new things. In 1975, he invented his wn 71 (prduce )— the Sea Truck. It was a bat fr carrying things between islands.
Then he set up a cmpany with his partners t make and sell anther inventin, the Bllbarrw, a kind f vehicle. But later, Dysn left his cmpany 72 he didn’t agree with his partners. After that, Dysn began t imprve n the vacuum cleaner. In 1985, Dysn tk his inventin t Japan t 73 (sell) it. Hwever, few peple paid mney fr this. And he didn’t make much mney. Several years later, Dysn decided t prduce and sell the machine by 74 (he). By 2005, Dysn cntrlled bth the Eurpean and American markets. Alng the way, Dysn discvered the secret t success, “Peple 75 (buy) yur prducts if they’re better.”
【答案】66. was invented 67. excited 68. an 69. discvered 70. in
71. prduct 72. because 73. sell 74. himself 75. will buy
【导语】本文主要讲述了英国著名发明家詹姆斯·戴森的发明经历，特别是他发明无袋真空吸尘器的过程和成功之路。
66. 句意：它在1978年被发明。主语it与谓语invent之间是动宾关系，且由“in 1978”可知，用一般过去时的被动语态（was/were dne），主语第三人称单数，所以用was，invent变成invented。故填was invented。
67. 句意：我当时感到非常兴奋。excite是动词，需用形容词excited表示“兴奋的”，修饰人，在句中作表语。故填excited。
68. 句意：起初，他不是一个发明家。此处指泛指“一名发明家”，且inventr是以元音音素开头的单词，前面用不定冠词an。故填an。
69. 句意：后来，他发现了自己的天赋。根据“At first, he wasn’t ”可知，时态是一般过去时，所以空处需用动词discver的过去式discvered。故填discvered。
70. 句意：他在制作新东西方面做得很好。固定搭配d well in表示“在……方面做得好”。故填in。
71. 句意：1975年，他发明了自己的产品——海上卡车。根据“invented his wn...”可知，发明的应是产品，此处需用prduce的名词prduct表示“产品”。此处用单数名词。故填prduct。
72. 句意：但后来，戴森离开了他的公司，因为他不同意他的合伙人的理念。空后“ he didn’t agree with his partners”是解释他离开的原因，所以用连词because“因为”连接。故填because。
73. 句意：1985年，戴森把他的发明带到日本去销售。不定式符号t后跟动词原形构成不定式结构，作目的状语。故填sell。
74. 句意：几年后，戴森决定自己生产和销售这台机器。by neself“靠自己”，空处应填he的反身代词himself。故填himself。
75. 句意：如果你的产品更好，人们就会买。本句是if引导的条件状语从句，主句需用一般将来时（will d）。故填will buy。
七、书面表达（共1小题；满分20分）
76. 中国是生产大国，中国的产品遍布全世界的各个角落。请根据以下要点和要求，用英文写一篇短文，谈谈你对中国产品的认识和感受。
1. 要点：
1)你最喜欢的中国制造的产品是哪件；
2)你为什么喜欢它；
3)关于“中国制造”你有什么感想。
2. 要求：
1)文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名；
2)词数100左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。
China’ s prducts are everywhere arund the wrld.______________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】One Pssible Versin:
China’ s prducts are everywhere arund the wrld. I like China’ s prducts. They are nt nly cheap but als have gd quality. I like my mbile phne best. It is made in Shenzhen. Althugh it isn’ t very expensive, it is very useful. It can help me a lt. Fr example, I can use it t have nline classes. I can cntact with my families and friends. I’ m prud f “Made in China”. China has develped many famus brands in the wrld. They are symbls that China has becme strnger and strnger. I hpe I can create a famus brand ne day.
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文；
② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③ 提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中关于“中国制造”的感想，适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图。借用“中国的产品遍布全世界的各个角落”来引出重点介绍的内容；
第二步，具体描述写作内容。从“中国产品的优势、我最喜欢的中国产品、我喜欢的原因、我对中国产品的认识和感受等”几个方面重点介绍中国产品及我对它的认识和感受；
第三步，书写结语。表达“我对中国产品的认识和感受”及我的愿望。
[亮点词汇]
① nt nly … but als 不仅……而且
② be made in由……制造
③ Althugh尽管
④ Fr example 例如
⑤ be prud f为……感到骄傲
⑥ strnger and strnger越来越强大
[高分句型]
① They are nt nly cheap but als have gd quality.（nt nly … but als 句型）
② I like my mbile phne best.（I like … best.“我最喜欢…… ”句型）
③ I’ m prud f “Made in China” .（“Made in China”强化主题）
④ China has develped many famus brands in the wrld. （has develped现在完成时，体现中国的发展）
⑤They are symbls that China has becme strnger and strnger.（China has becme strnger and strnger. 现在完成时，再次点明中国的强大）A. Dn’t be afraid f laziness.
B. Remember, laziness is strng.
C. S hw culd we beat laziness?
D. Actins speak luder than wrds.
E. Learn frm yur mistakes and keep ging.
histry, celebrate, it, scissrs, plish