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河北省石家庄市2024-2025学年上学期九年级英语人教版 期中模拟试题
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这是一份河北省石家庄市2024-2025学年上学期九年级英语人教版 期中模拟试题，共16页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，完型填空，阅读理解，任务型阅读等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1．Yur ________ is very helpful, I’ll take it.
A．secretB．prmiseC．adviceD．purpse
2．—Hw clean the rads are!
—They ________ by the hard-wrking cleaners every day.
A．are cleanedB．are cleaningC．will cleanD．clean
3．—I dn’t knw hw t ________ the ld clthes.
—Yu can give them away t the charity.
A．deal withB．put nC．lk upD．pay attentin t
4．Mr. Smith had t brrw mney t buy a cmputer because his mney ________.
A．cut dwnB．std upC．shut ffD．ran ut
5．My grandfather used t _________ TV at hme after supper, but nw he is used t _________ ut fr a walk.
A．watch; gB．watching; g
C．watching; gingD．watch; ging
6．—Mm, it is s ht! Can I take the helmet ff?
—Oh, dear, everyne ________ wear it. Safety cmes first.
A．mustB．canC．mayD．wuld
7．I visited my cusins. I think that we ate five meals a day. I’ve ________ five punds.
A．passed byB．ended upC．dealt withD．put n
8．—Where can we get sme gd fd quickly?
—I ________ Water City Restaurant in Water Wrld. It serves delicius fd.
A．suggestB．listC．divideD．increase
9．—Hw d yu like ur new teacher?
—Very ________. He ften says smething funny t make us laugh.
A．pliteB．humrusC．silentD．crrect|
10．—Culd yu please tell me _________?
—Walk alng the rad and yu’ll see it n yur left.
A．hw the Centre Square wasB．hw the Centre Square is
C．where the Centre Square wasD．where the Centre Square is
二、完型填空
The Develpment f Electric Cars
Electric cars may seem like a recent inventin, but they have been arund fr years. In the early 1900s, there were 11 electric cars n the rad than gasline （汽油） cars, because at that time, gasline was expensive cmpared with ther fuels （燃料）. Electric cars were mre ppular.
When gasline 12 drpped and new technlgies n gasline cars were develped, electric cars were ut f date. Gasline cars became mre ppular 13 , because they culd g farther withut stpping.
During the 20th century, gasline cars gt bigger, heavier and faster. They needed mre fuel, and it 14 mre air pllutin. Fr years, the car makers didn’t wrry abut pllutin. They didn’t wrry abut hw much gasline cars used, either. But when peple began t 15 that there was nt enugh il n the earth, they asked carmakers t prduce mre efficient （高效能的） and less plluting cars.
One 16 f slving the prblem was a “hybrid” car （混合动力车）, ne that ran partly n gasline and partly n electricity. Hybrid cars became ppular in the 2000s because gasline prices went up while prices f hybrid cars went 17 .
An all-electric car uses n gasline. The prblem, hwever, is that car batteries（电池）need t be recharged（再充电）. That makes electric cars nt s 18 fr lng jurneys. Many peple are nt pleased with it. The gvernment and carmakers are wrking tgether t 19 safe, cheap and useful electric cars. When mre and mre peple have these electric cars in the future, a gasline statin may 20 .
11．A．fewerB．mreC．fasterD．bigger
12．A．pricesB．placesC．statinsD．keepers
13．A．insteadB．stillC．yetD．frever
14．A．pushedB．cntrlledC．causedD．wasted
15．A．imagineB．startC．keepD．realize
16．A．wayB．persnC．articleD．style
17．A．utB．upC．awayD．dwn
18．A．differentB．deliciusC．suitableD．calm
19．A．describeB．develpC．frgetD．prtect
20．A．discverB．designC．buildD．disappear
三、阅读理解
A
阅读材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Every year, TIME magazine makes a list f the best inventins (发明物). TIME chse 200 inventins in 2022. Read abut fur f them here. They change hw we wrk. They change hw we play.
21．What are Hugimals fr?
A．They are just fr fun.
B．Fr thicker and curlier hair.
C．They can help kids.
D．Fr helping kids slve emtinal prblems.
22．Which ne can help prtect eyes?
A．Bear Hugs.B．Super Sunnies.
C．A Cl Cap.D．Braille Help.
23．What is the passage prbably frm?
A．A music bk.B．A histry stry bk.
C．A science clumn in a newspaper.D．A sprts magazine.
B
Li Yunli recalls that when she was a child, the water in Dianchi Lake in Kunming was s clean. But the lake was plluted in the 1980s. Lcal peple tried t save the lake, but they gave up at last. Many peple chse t g smewhere else t make a living, but Li didn’t. Instead, she decided t clean the lake.
Li has been cleaning the lake fr ver 30 years. In 1987, the lcal gvernment started a vlunteer prgram t deal with the grwing number f water hyacinths(水葫芦). Li jined it. The fllwing year, an all-wman team was set up t d the cleaning in the lake. Their jb was t bliterate the water hyacinths and rubbish in the lake. Li was the leader f the team.
Since then, Li and her team can ften be seen starting t wrk at 7 a.m. The hardest time is frm June t August. During that time, the water hyacinths grw fastest, and plants and rubbish are blwn int the lake frm different directins and rain smetimes makes the wrk harder.
“I grew up near Dianchi Lake. I clean it nt nly fr the lake, but als fr myself,” Li Yunli said. “As lng as I wrk hard t take the lead in the cleanup, mre peple will jin us t prtect Dianchi Lake, and the lake will return t its best cnditin.”
Thanks t the team’s wrk and the increasing attentin frm the lcal gvernment, we see psitive(积极的) changes f the lake.
24．Hw lng has Li cleaned the lake?
A．Fr ten years.B．Fr less than twenty years.
C．Fr mre than thirty years.D．Fr abut fifty years.
25．Which wrds are clse t the underlined wrd “bliterate”?
A．Clean up.B．Depend n.C．Lk after.D．Blw ut.
26．What will Li Yunli mst prbably write in her diary?
A．The lake was plluted in the 1970s.
B．My team and I ften start t wrk at 5 a.m.
C．I clean the lake nly fr my hmetwn.
D．As lng as we wrk hard t clean the lake, it will return t its best cnditin.
C
At the 2023 Shenzhen Marathn, Lu Shujian, a 45-year-ldman, ran acrss the finish line with a unique strller （婴儿手推车）. His sn Xiabai wh is thirteen years ld sat in the strller and he has cerebral palsy （脑瘫）.
Xiabai’s mther and sister, thrugh a vide call jined in the celebratin f the 56th marathn run by the father and his sn since 2015.
Because Xiabai has cerebral palsy, he spent mre than tw years learning hw t walk. He can’t express any emtin （情感） by speaking. But when he is clapping （拍手）and smiling, it means he is very happy. Fr mst f Xiabai’s lifetime, he can nly stay in the recvery rm （康复室）at hme. Hwever, Lu did nt give up trying t give his sn a full and happy life.
Lu read a stry f Dick Hyt and his sn n the Internet. Inspired （鼓舞） by Dick’s spirit, Lu started undertaking （从事） marathn training activities with Xiabai. Lu wrks 12 hurs everyday, and he had n sprts experience. S he keeps n getting up at 4 a.m. t jg r cycle befre wrk.
Sitting in the strller during the marathn is als a big challenge fr Xiabai. “Xiabai has the same state as runners. He will feel excited in gd fitness and feel tired in pr fitness.” said Lu. Xiabai likes t stare at the utside wrld while sitting in the strller during races, clapping and smiling t shw his happiness.
Lu and his family have vercme （克服） many difficulties and they will keep running tgether with Xiabai in the future, giving Xiabai the best pssible life in the prcess.
27．What des Xiabai usually d when he feels happy?
A．He usually speaks and laughs.B．He usually claps and smiles.
C．He usually jumps up and dwn.D．He usually shuts ludly.
28．Which f the fllwing statements is TRUE?
A．Xiabai is a 16-year-ld teenager nw.
B．It tk Xiabai ver tw years t learn hw t talk.
C．Lu Shujian will keep running tgether with Xiabai in the future.
D．Lu Shujian read the stry f Dick Hyt and his sn in a bk.
29．What is Lu Sbujian like accrding t the passage?
A．He is strng and respnsible.B．He is humrus and active.
C．He is serius and plite.D．He is utging and friendly.
30．Frm the passage, we knw that ________.
A．Lu will be relaxed abut running
B．Lu is a great marathn runner
C．Xiabai is gd at sprts
D．A father’s lve is endless and pwerful
D
Imagine yu need t send an imprtant dcument (文件) far away as sn as pssible. Hw wuld yu d it? Chances are that yu wuld use email r a smartphne app. Hwever, fr many peple, the answer t that questin is the fax machine.
The first fax machine was invented in 1843 by Alexander Bain. Then in 1964, mdem fax machines became widely available. In the 1980s and 1990s, they were cnsidered the fastest and safest way t send infrmatin.
With the develpment f technlgy, yu might think email wuld have made the fax machine a thing f the past, but yu’d be wrng. Fax use cntinues t grw by mre than 12% every year. One explanatin is that fax machines are still easier t use fr dcuments that are written by hand. But the real reasn fr their cntinued use has t d with security (安全).
Email is cnvenient, but it can be hacked. This is a danger fr gvernments, hspitals and ther rganizatins. Using a fax machine allws infrmatin t g directly frm ne place t anther withut needing t be saved n a cmputer. It can then be kept in a physical lcatin where it’s mre difficult t steal.
Fax machine technlgy grew quickly thrughut the nineteenth and twentieth centuries, and it cntinues t develp tday!
31．When was the first fax machine invented?
A．In 1843.B．In 1964.C．In 1980.D．In 1990.
32．What is the real reasn peple keep using the fax machine?
A．Because it is fast.B．Because it is cnvenient.
C．Because it is safe.D．Because it has a lng histry.
33．What des the underlined wrd “hack” prbably mean?
A．Turn intB．Check utC．Find utD．Break int
34．What can we knw abut the fax machine?
A．It is nly used in the hspital.
B．It is hardly develping tday.
C．It makes email a thing f the past.
D．It can send dcuments written by hand.
35．What is the best title fr the text?
A．The style f the fax machine.
B．The histry and advantages f the fax machine.
C．The way f using fax machine.
D．The future f fax machine.
四、任务型阅读
In Japan, the latest time-saving inventin is a dg-washing machine. Dg wners can buy ne fr their dgs. They can save time by putting their dgs in the machine and then 33 minutes later, a clean, fresh-smelling dg cmes ut. The machine becmes mre and mre ppular. The sales f the dg-washer are increasing. The machines save a lt f mney fr pet wners. Hwever, it’s bad news fr pet hspitals because they are lsing many custmers.
The washing machine has many advantages. First, the whle cleaning prcess includes a shamp (洗发), rinse (冲洗) and blw-dry. Secnd, tests shwed that dgs enjyed the wash and were very happy when the blw-dryer started wrking. Third, the mst imprtant is that the makers f the machine say it’s very safe and des nt harm dgs in any way.
One dg-wner, Michik Kbayashi, lves her new machine. She said her dg was happy, t. Michik explained t the reprter, “Befre I bught my washer, I nly tk my dg t the pet hspital a few times a year. Nw, I wash her every week and she lks great. I als save a lt f mney.”
It is welcmed by mst peple wh raise dgs. And it takes ver the market quickly. What a beautiful inventin!
1 、2 题完成句子；3 题简略回答问题；4 题找出并写出第二段的主题句；5 题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
36．The dg-washing machine can help dg wners ________________________ when they wash their dgs.
37．The washing is bad news fr ________________________.
38．Hw ften did Michik Kbayashi take her dg t the pet hspital befre buying the machine?
____________________________________________________
39．_________________________________________________
40．_________________________________________________
五、阅读短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或者括号内单词的正确形式。
The il-paper umbrella has a histry f ver 1, 000 years in China. It used 41． (be) a water-prf (防水的) tl fr daily use.
There are different 42． (stry) abut the umbrella in China. The mst ppular ne is related t Lu Ban. It is 43． (say) that nce he and his yunger sister visited the West Lake, it started raining 44． (sudden). The sister said, “Let’s have a cmpetitin. Befre the sun rises tmrrw, whever cmes up with a way t make it pssible fr peple t visit the West Lake even n 45． (rain) days will be the winner.”
Lu Ban thught it was easy. He cllected sme tls and materials and 46． (spend) the whle night building 10 pavilins (凉亭) arund that lake. He was prud f them.
The next mrning, 47．, Lu Ban was surprised t see smething unusual in his sister’s hand. It was a rund shape while it was pened. It was made 48． silk and bamb strips (竹条) and culd be pened and clsed easily. It was light, beautiful and easy t carry. Lu Ban said, “Yu win. Yur ‘pavilin’ can prtect 49． (we) frm rain.” S the umbrella was invented.
Later peple used a much cheaper paper t take 50． place f silk. T make the umbrella water-prf, peple brushed tung il (桐油) acrss the surface. That was hw the il paper umbrella was invented.
书面表达
连词成句
51．are, they, I, t, think, fun, watch
____________________.
52．knw, d, where, yu, lives, she
____________________?
53．prmises, student, a, t be, Tm, better
___________________________________________________.
54．made, Paul, t, was, cry
____________________________________.
55．fun, the, is, festival, what, water
_________________________________________________!
书面表达
56．假如你是王鹏，你的外国朋友 Mary下个星期要来中国，她给你发来邮件想要了解一下中国的礼仪，请你根据提示给她回复一封电子邮件。
提示：1）shake hands
2） dn’t pint at thers with chpsticks
3） arrive at the party n time
4） dn’t give a clck as a present
5） …
要求：1）短文须包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥；
2）文中不得出现真实的人名和地名；
3）词数80左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。
Dear Mary,
I’m very happy t knw that yu’re cming t China. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I hpe yu’ll have a gd time in China.
Yurs,
Wang Peng
【答案】
一、1-10 CAADD ADABD
二、11-20 BAACD ADCBD
三、21-23 DBC 24-26 CAD 27-30BCAD 31-35ACDDB
四、36.save tue and mney
37.pet hspitals
38.A few times a year.
39.The washing machine has many advantages.
40.它受到大多数养狗人的欢迎。
五、41.t be 42.stries 43.said 44.suddenly 45.rainy 46.spent 47.hwever 48.f 49.us 50.the
六、（一）51.I think they are fun t watch.
52.D yu knw where she lives？
53.Tm prmises t be a better student.
54.Paul was made t cry.
55.What fun water the festival is！
（二）Dear Mary,
I'm very happy t knw that yu're cming t China. China is a cuntry with a lng histry, s there are many custmshere. Let me tell yu sme f them.
Firstly, yu are suppsed t shake hands when yu meet smene fr the first time. Secndly, when yu eat meals withther peple, it's rude t pint at thers with yur chpsticks. And dn't make nise when yu have yur sup. Besides, ifyu are ging t a party, yu are suppsed t arrive at the party n time, r a few minutes earlier. Yu are nt suppsed tgive a clck t a friend as a present because that means death in Chinese. What's mre, when yu eat ut with friends,generally yur friends and yu shuld take turns t pay fr the meals. I hpe that these tips are useful fr yu.
I hpe yu'll have a gd time in China.
Yurs.
Wang PengBear Hugs
Hugimals are stuffed (填充的) animals. They give kids the feeling f being hugged in real life. Teachers say the animals help kids slve emtinal (情绪的) prblems.
Super Sunnies
Spy Optic made Happy B st sunglasses. The glasses prtect the eyes. And they make clurs lk brighter.
A Cl Cap
Michael Chapman and Tks Ahmed-Salawudeen started swimming when they were 18. They fund that swim caps were nt made fr Black swimmers like themselves. S they made Sul Cap fr thicker and curlier hair.
Braille (盲文) Help
Many children wh can’t see learn braille at schl. Nw Plly can help them at hme. Kids can write with its electrnic slate (电子板). Plly has a keybard, t.
1．Yur ________ is very helpful, I’ll take it.
A．secretB．prmiseC．adviceD．purpse
2．—Hw clean the rads are!
—They ________ by the hard-wrking cleaners every day.
A．are cleanedB．are cleaningC．will cleanD．clean
3．—I dn’t knw hw t ________ the ld clthes.
—Yu can give them away t the charity.
A．deal withB．put nC．lk upD．pay attentin t
4．Mr. Smith had t brrw mney t buy a cmputer because his mney ________.
A．cut dwnB．std upC．shut ffD．ran ut
5．My grandfather used t _________ TV at hme after supper, but nw he is used t _________ ut fr a walk.
A．watch; gB．watching; g
C．watching; gingD．watch; ging
6．—Mm, it is s ht! Can I take the helmet ff?
—Oh, dear, everyne ________ wear it. Safety cmes first.
A．mustB．canC．mayD．wuld
7．I visited my cusins. I think that we ate five meals a day. I’ve ________ five punds.
A．passed byB．ended upC．dealt withD．put n
8．—Where can we get sme gd fd quickly?
—I ________ Water City Restaurant in Water Wrld. It serves delicius fd.
A．suggestB．listC．divideD．increase
9．—Hw d yu like ur new teacher?
—Very ________. He ften says smething funny t make us laugh.
A．pliteB．humrusC．silentD．crrect|
10．—Culd yu please tell me _________?
—Walk alng the rad and yu’ll see it n yur left.
A．hw the Centre Square wasB．hw the Centre Square is
C．where the Centre Square wasD．where the Centre Square is
二、完型填空
The Develpment f Electric Cars
Electric cars may seem like a recent inventin, but they have been arund fr years. In the early 1900s, there were 11 electric cars n the rad than gasline （汽油） cars, because at that time, gasline was expensive cmpared with ther fuels （燃料）. Electric cars were mre ppular.
When gasline 12 drpped and new technlgies n gasline cars were develped, electric cars were ut f date. Gasline cars became mre ppular 13 , because they culd g farther withut stpping.
During the 20th century, gasline cars gt bigger, heavier and faster. They needed mre fuel, and it 14 mre air pllutin. Fr years, the car makers didn’t wrry abut pllutin. They didn’t wrry abut hw much gasline cars used, either. But when peple began t 15 that there was nt enugh il n the earth, they asked carmakers t prduce mre efficient （高效能的） and less plluting cars.
One 16 f slving the prblem was a “hybrid” car （混合动力车）, ne that ran partly n gasline and partly n electricity. Hybrid cars became ppular in the 2000s because gasline prices went up while prices f hybrid cars went 17 .
An all-electric car uses n gasline. The prblem, hwever, is that car batteries（电池）need t be recharged（再充电）. That makes electric cars nt s 18 fr lng jurneys. Many peple are nt pleased with it. The gvernment and carmakers are wrking tgether t 19 safe, cheap and useful electric cars. When mre and mre peple have these electric cars in the future, a gasline statin may 20 .
11．A．fewerB．mreC．fasterD．bigger
12．A．pricesB．placesC．statinsD．keepers
13．A．insteadB．stillC．yetD．frever
14．A．pushedB．cntrlledC．causedD．wasted
15．A．imagineB．startC．keepD．realize
16．A．wayB．persnC．articleD．style
17．A．utB．upC．awayD．dwn
18．A．differentB．deliciusC．suitableD．calm
19．A．describeB．develpC．frgetD．prtect
20．A．discverB．designC．buildD．disappear
三、阅读理解
A
阅读材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Every year, TIME magazine makes a list f the best inventins (发明物). TIME chse 200 inventins in 2022. Read abut fur f them here. They change hw we wrk. They change hw we play.
21．What are Hugimals fr?
A．They are just fr fun.
B．Fr thicker and curlier hair.
C．They can help kids.
D．Fr helping kids slve emtinal prblems.
22．Which ne can help prtect eyes?
A．Bear Hugs.B．Super Sunnies.
C．A Cl Cap.D．Braille Help.
23．What is the passage prbably frm?
A．A music bk.B．A histry stry bk.
C．A science clumn in a newspaper.D．A sprts magazine.
B
Li Yunli recalls that when she was a child, the water in Dianchi Lake in Kunming was s clean. But the lake was plluted in the 1980s. Lcal peple tried t save the lake, but they gave up at last. Many peple chse t g smewhere else t make a living, but Li didn’t. Instead, she decided t clean the lake.
Li has been cleaning the lake fr ver 30 years. In 1987, the lcal gvernment started a vlunteer prgram t deal with the grwing number f water hyacinths(水葫芦). Li jined it. The fllwing year, an all-wman team was set up t d the cleaning in the lake. Their jb was t bliterate the water hyacinths and rubbish in the lake. Li was the leader f the team.
Since then, Li and her team can ften be seen starting t wrk at 7 a.m. The hardest time is frm June t August. During that time, the water hyacinths grw fastest, and plants and rubbish are blwn int the lake frm different directins and rain smetimes makes the wrk harder.
“I grew up near Dianchi Lake. I clean it nt nly fr the lake, but als fr myself,” Li Yunli said. “As lng as I wrk hard t take the lead in the cleanup, mre peple will jin us t prtect Dianchi Lake, and the lake will return t its best cnditin.”
Thanks t the team’s wrk and the increasing attentin frm the lcal gvernment, we see psitive(积极的) changes f the lake.
24．Hw lng has Li cleaned the lake?
A．Fr ten years.B．Fr less than twenty years.
C．Fr mre than thirty years.D．Fr abut fifty years.
25．Which wrds are clse t the underlined wrd “bliterate”?
A．Clean up.B．Depend n.C．Lk after.D．Blw ut.
26．What will Li Yunli mst prbably write in her diary?
A．The lake was plluted in the 1970s.
B．My team and I ften start t wrk at 5 a.m.
C．I clean the lake nly fr my hmetwn.
D．As lng as we wrk hard t clean the lake, it will return t its best cnditin.
C
At the 2023 Shenzhen Marathn, Lu Shujian, a 45-year-ldman, ran acrss the finish line with a unique strller （婴儿手推车）. His sn Xiabai wh is thirteen years ld sat in the strller and he has cerebral palsy （脑瘫）.
Xiabai’s mther and sister, thrugh a vide call jined in the celebratin f the 56th marathn run by the father and his sn since 2015.
Because Xiabai has cerebral palsy, he spent mre than tw years learning hw t walk. He can’t express any emtin （情感） by speaking. But when he is clapping （拍手）and smiling, it means he is very happy. Fr mst f Xiabai’s lifetime, he can nly stay in the recvery rm （康复室）at hme. Hwever, Lu did nt give up trying t give his sn a full and happy life.
Lu read a stry f Dick Hyt and his sn n the Internet. Inspired （鼓舞） by Dick’s spirit, Lu started undertaking （从事） marathn training activities with Xiabai. Lu wrks 12 hurs everyday, and he had n sprts experience. S he keeps n getting up at 4 a.m. t jg r cycle befre wrk.
Sitting in the strller during the marathn is als a big challenge fr Xiabai. “Xiabai has the same state as runners. He will feel excited in gd fitness and feel tired in pr fitness.” said Lu. Xiabai likes t stare at the utside wrld while sitting in the strller during races, clapping and smiling t shw his happiness.
Lu and his family have vercme （克服） many difficulties and they will keep running tgether with Xiabai in the future, giving Xiabai the best pssible life in the prcess.
27．What des Xiabai usually d when he feels happy?
A．He usually speaks and laughs.B．He usually claps and smiles.
C．He usually jumps up and dwn.D．He usually shuts ludly.
28．Which f the fllwing statements is TRUE?
A．Xiabai is a 16-year-ld teenager nw.
B．It tk Xiabai ver tw years t learn hw t talk.
C．Lu Shujian will keep running tgether with Xiabai in the future.
D．Lu Shujian read the stry f Dick Hyt and his sn in a bk.
29．What is Lu Sbujian like accrding t the passage?
A．He is strng and respnsible.B．He is humrus and active.
C．He is serius and plite.D．He is utging and friendly.
30．Frm the passage, we knw that ________.
A．Lu will be relaxed abut running
B．Lu is a great marathn runner
C．Xiabai is gd at sprts
D．A father’s lve is endless and pwerful
D
Imagine yu need t send an imprtant dcument (文件) far away as sn as pssible. Hw wuld yu d it? Chances are that yu wuld use email r a smartphne app. Hwever, fr many peple, the answer t that questin is the fax machine.
The first fax machine was invented in 1843 by Alexander Bain. Then in 1964, mdem fax machines became widely available. In the 1980s and 1990s, they were cnsidered the fastest and safest way t send infrmatin.
With the develpment f technlgy, yu might think email wuld have made the fax machine a thing f the past, but yu’d be wrng. Fax use cntinues t grw by mre than 12% every year. One explanatin is that fax machines are still easier t use fr dcuments that are written by hand. But the real reasn fr their cntinued use has t d with security (安全).
Email is cnvenient, but it can be hacked. This is a danger fr gvernments, hspitals and ther rganizatins. Using a fax machine allws infrmatin t g directly frm ne place t anther withut needing t be saved n a cmputer. It can then be kept in a physical lcatin where it’s mre difficult t steal.
Fax machine technlgy grew quickly thrughut the nineteenth and twentieth centuries, and it cntinues t develp tday!
31．When was the first fax machine invented?
A．In 1843.B．In 1964.C．In 1980.D．In 1990.
32．What is the real reasn peple keep using the fax machine?
A．Because it is fast.B．Because it is cnvenient.
C．Because it is safe.D．Because it has a lng histry.
33．What des the underlined wrd “hack” prbably mean?
A．Turn intB．Check utC．Find utD．Break int
34．What can we knw abut the fax machine?
A．It is nly used in the hspital.
B．It is hardly develping tday.
C．It makes email a thing f the past.
D．It can send dcuments written by hand.
35．What is the best title fr the text?
A．The style f the fax machine.
B．The histry and advantages f the fax machine.
C．The way f using fax machine.
D．The future f fax machine.
四、任务型阅读
In Japan, the latest time-saving inventin is a dg-washing machine. Dg wners can buy ne fr their dgs. They can save time by putting their dgs in the machine and then 33 minutes later, a clean, fresh-smelling dg cmes ut. The machine becmes mre and mre ppular. The sales f the dg-washer are increasing. The machines save a lt f mney fr pet wners. Hwever, it’s bad news fr pet hspitals because they are lsing many custmers.
The washing machine has many advantages. First, the whle cleaning prcess includes a shamp (洗发), rinse (冲洗) and blw-dry. Secnd, tests shwed that dgs enjyed the wash and were very happy when the blw-dryer started wrking. Third, the mst imprtant is that the makers f the machine say it’s very safe and des nt harm dgs in any way.
One dg-wner, Michik Kbayashi, lves her new machine. She said her dg was happy, t. Michik explained t the reprter, “Befre I bught my washer, I nly tk my dg t the pet hspital a few times a year. Nw, I wash her every week and she lks great. I als save a lt f mney.”
It is welcmed by mst peple wh raise dgs. And it takes ver the market quickly. What a beautiful inventin!
1 、2 题完成句子；3 题简略回答问题；4 题找出并写出第二段的主题句；5 题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
36．The dg-washing machine can help dg wners ________________________ when they wash their dgs.
37．The washing is bad news fr ________________________.
38．Hw ften did Michik Kbayashi take her dg t the pet hspital befre buying the machine?
____________________________________________________
39．_________________________________________________
40．_________________________________________________
五、阅读短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或者括号内单词的正确形式。
The il-paper umbrella has a histry f ver 1, 000 years in China. It used 41． (be) a water-prf (防水的) tl fr daily use.
There are different 42． (stry) abut the umbrella in China. The mst ppular ne is related t Lu Ban. It is 43． (say) that nce he and his yunger sister visited the West Lake, it started raining 44． (sudden). The sister said, “Let’s have a cmpetitin. Befre the sun rises tmrrw, whever cmes up with a way t make it pssible fr peple t visit the West Lake even n 45． (rain) days will be the winner.”
Lu Ban thught it was easy. He cllected sme tls and materials and 46． (spend) the whle night building 10 pavilins (凉亭) arund that lake. He was prud f them.
The next mrning, 47．, Lu Ban was surprised t see smething unusual in his sister’s hand. It was a rund shape while it was pened. It was made 48． silk and bamb strips (竹条) and culd be pened and clsed easily. It was light, beautiful and easy t carry. Lu Ban said, “Yu win. Yur ‘pavilin’ can prtect 49． (we) frm rain.” S the umbrella was invented.
Later peple used a much cheaper paper t take 50． place f silk. T make the umbrella water-prf, peple brushed tung il (桐油) acrss the surface. That was hw the il paper umbrella was invented.
书面表达
连词成句
51．are, they, I, t, think, fun, watch
____________________.
52．knw, d, where, yu, lives, she
____________________?
53．prmises, student, a, t be, Tm, better
___________________________________________________.
54．made, Paul, t, was, cry
____________________________________.
55．fun, the, is, festival, what, water
_________________________________________________!
书面表达
56．假如你是王鹏，你的外国朋友 Mary下个星期要来中国，她给你发来邮件想要了解一下中国的礼仪，请你根据提示给她回复一封电子邮件。
提示：1）shake hands
2） dn’t pint at thers with chpsticks
3） arrive at the party n time
4） dn’t give a clck as a present
5） …
要求：1）短文须包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥；
2）文中不得出现真实的人名和地名；
3）词数80左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。
Dear Mary,
I’m very happy t knw that yu’re cming t China. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I hpe yu’ll have a gd time in China.
Yurs,
Wang Peng
【答案】
一、1-10 CAADD ADABD
二、11-20 BAACD ADCBD
三、21-23 DBC 24-26 CAD 27-30BCAD 31-35ACDDB
四、36.save tue and mney
37.pet hspitals
38.A few times a year.
39.The washing machine has many advantages.
40.它受到大多数养狗人的欢迎。
五、41.t be 42.stries 43.said 44.suddenly 45.rainy 46.spent 47.hwever 48.f 49.us 50.the
六、（一）51.I think they are fun t watch.
52.D yu knw where she lives？
53.Tm prmises t be a better student.
54.Paul was made t cry.
55.What fun water the festival is！
（二）Dear Mary,
I'm very happy t knw that yu're cming t China. China is a cuntry with a lng histry, s there are many custmshere. Let me tell yu sme f them.
Firstly, yu are suppsed t shake hands when yu meet smene fr the first time. Secndly, when yu eat meals withther peple, it's rude t pint at thers with yur chpsticks. And dn't make nise when yu have yur sup. Besides, ifyu are ging t a party, yu are suppsed t arrive at the party n time, r a few minutes earlier. Yu are nt suppsed tgive a clck t a friend as a present because that means death in Chinese. What's mre, when yu eat ut with friends,generally yur friends and yu shuld take turns t pay fr the meals. I hpe that these tips are useful fr yu.
I hpe yu'll have a gd time in China.
Yurs.
Wang PengBear Hugs
Hugimals are stuffed (填充的) animals. They give kids the feeling f being hugged in real life. Teachers say the animals help kids slve emtinal (情绪的) prblems.
Super Sunnies
Spy Optic made Happy B st sunglasses. The glasses prtect the eyes. And they make clurs lk brighter.
A Cl Cap
Michael Chapman and Tks Ahmed-Salawudeen started swimming when they were 18. They fund that swim caps were nt made fr Black swimmers like themselves. S they made Sul Cap fr thicker and curlier hair.
Braille (盲文) Help
Many children wh can’t see learn braille at schl. Nw Plly can help them at hme. Kids can write with its electrnic slate (电子板). Plly has a keybard, t.
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