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初中英语仁爱科普版（2024）八年级上册Unit 4 Our WorldTopic 1 What's the strongest animal on the farm?习题
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这是一份初中英语仁爱科普版（2024）八年级上册Unit 4 Our WorldTopic 1 What's the strongest animal on the farm?习题，共9页。
【话题测试·基础卷】
（满分100分，时间40分钟）
I.单项选择。（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分。）
( )1. I saw him _____ basketball after schl yesterday.
A. playsB. t play C. playingD. played
( )2. There _____ an exam tmrrw.
A. is ging tB. is gingC. is ging t haveD. is ging t be
( )3.—I hpe ur class will win.
— _____
A. OK B. Sure C. Me, t. D. It must be fun.
( )4. Jane prefers _____ t skating.
A. swim B. t swimC. swiming D. swimming
( )5.—Can yu play _____ pian?
—NO,I can't. But I can play _____ table tennis very well.
A. the;/ B./;theC. the; the D./ ;/
( )6. Our class will play _____ Class 4. I think we'll win. Please cheer us _____.
A. with; nB. against; nC. against; upD. n; against
( )7.— _____ yur favrite sprts wman?
—Deng Yaping.
A. What's B. Wh’sC. Whse D. Which’s
( )8. My rm is _____ wide.
A.7.3 meters D.7.3 meter
( )9. Kate and Tm are ging t _____ the sccer team.
A. jin B. jinedC. take part in D. be take part in
( )10. He’s ging t _____ an engineer when he _____ up.
A. d; grw B. d; grwsC. be; grw D. be; grws
( )11. He spent tw hurs _____ his wrk.
A. finish B. t finishC. finishing D. finished
( )12. D yu ften d sme _____ every afternn?
A. exercises B. exerciseC. exercising D. exercised
( )13. We are ging t _____ the lng jump. Will yu _____ us?
A. take part in; jin
B. take part in; take part in
C. jin; jin
D. jin; take part in
( )14. Exercise will help yu _____.
A. healthyB. fitC. keep fitD. keep health
( )15. Walking is a gd way _____.
A. relax yurself
B. t relax yurself
C. relaxing yu
D. t relax yu
II. 完形填空。（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分。）
Peter is a 12-year-ld by. He was in hspital fr sme days. The dctr thught that he culd nt get 1 .“He is giving up his 2 , s medicines(药物) can't wrk. He needs sme ther things t 3 him. D yu knw what is his dream?” they asked.
“He wuld like t meet Babe Ruth.” Peter's father said.
Babe Ruth is a famus baseball 4 in America. T meet him is nt 5 . But Peter's father wanted t make his sn happy, s he 6 Babe Ruth. He tld the 7 f his sn t the great player n the phne. After 24 hurs, he walked in the hspital rm. The by culdn't believe( 相信) his eyes. Bab e Ruth talked t him and 8 him a new American League(社团) baseball.
After a few weeks, the by walked ut f the 9 . He culd live a new life all 10 f Babe Ruth.
( )1. A. gd B. well C. nice D. glad
( )2. A. dream B. lve C. health D. hpe
( )3. A. make B. help C. knw D. thank
( )4. A. player B. inventrC. teacher D. fan
( )5. A. difficult B. easyC. bad D. gd
( )6. A. visited B. helpedC. called D. hped
( )7. A. pht B. stryC. name D. address
( )8. A. tk B. bughtC. brught D. made
( )9. A. schl B. hspitalC. hme D. classrm
( )10. A. s B. becauseC. fr D. but
III.阅读理解。（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分。）
2.26-meter-tall Ya Ming made his NBA debut (初次亮相) n Octber 23, 2002 and gt 6 pints fr the Hustn Rckets in the game. The next day, he scred 16 pints in anther game.
Ya Ming, 22, has been a star in China fr sme time, but it is still under questin as t whether he can play well in the NBA．Ya Ming said, “When yu watch it n TV, it lks very easy. But when yu are playing in the NBA , it is really difficult.” He said that jining the Hustn Rckets was a new start and a new challenge. “I hpe that thrugh very hard wrk I can make everyne happy and help the Rckets win mre games,” he said.
Ya Ming can speak sme English. Bth he and his teammates can understand each ther. They dn’t think there is a language prblem. They say that Ya Ming is ne f the best players in their team. They all like him.
阅读短文内容，回答问题。
( )1. On Octber 23, 2002, Ya Ming played his _______ game in the NBA.
A. firstB. secndC. thirdD. furth
( )2. Ya Ming scred _______ pints in the first tw games fr the Hustn Rckets.
A. 6B. 13C. 22D. 28
( )3. Ya Ming thinks that _______.
A. it is bring t play basketball
B. playing in the NBA is nt easy
C. it is difficult t watch NBA games n TV
D. he is an NBA star
( )4. Frm the passage we can learn that _______.
A. Ya Ming ften watches TV
B. Ya Ming will wrk hard fr his team
C. Ya Ming is a very strng player
D. The Rckets has lst several games
( )5. What’s the passage?
A. An adB. A nticeC. An instructinD. A news reprt
IV. 词语运用。（每小题2分，计40分。）
(A) 根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。
1. Kangkang is ging t jin the schl s__________ club.
2. Let's g and c__________ n ur players.
3. —D yu play basketball much?
—Yes, q__________ a lt.
4.—Which spt d yu p__________, swimming r skating?
—I prefer swimming.
5. My father prefers c__________ t driving.
6. My father and uncle are bth f_____________.
7. I want t be the basketball p______________ in the future.
8. When did he a____________ in Beijing yesterday?
9. When I g_____________ up, I want t be a teacher.
10. Becming a s______________ is my dream jb.
(B) 用括号内所给单词或汉语提示的适当形式填空。
1. They are _____________(leave) fr Beijing tmrrw.
2. Our ftball team will play _____________(反对) theirs.
3. Liu Xiang is my _____________(最喜爱的) sprts player.
4. Sccer is _____________(流行的) all ver the wrld.
5. I'm _____________(确信) that ur team will win.
6. Running is gd fr ur legs, _____________(heart) and lungs.
7. I'm ging t visit the Great Wall next _____________(周末).
8. Walking is a gd way t keep _____________(health).
9. After wrking fr a lng time, he stpped and _____________(relax).
10. D they g _____________(cycle) every Saturday?
VI. 根据汉语提示完成句子。（每小题2分，计10分。）
1. 学校的运动会将要在五月举行。
There _______ _______ _______ _______ a _______ _______ in the schl in May.
2. 我希望你会赢。
I _______ yu _______ _______.
3. 我们明天准备动身前往上海。
We _______ _______ _______ Shanghai tmrrw.
4. 这个队将要与中国国家队对抗。
The team _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ China’s Natinal Team.
5. 明天吉姆和凯蒂将和他们的同班同学去徒步旅行。
Jim and Katy _______ _______ _______ with their classmates tmrrw.
VII. 句型转换。（每小题2分，计10分。）
1.Lin Ta is ging t cheer n his friends this afternn.（改为一般疑问句）
_________ Lin Ta _________ _________ _________ _________ his friends this afternn?
2. It's t bad that yu can't watch the ftball game this week.（同义句转换）
_________ _________ _________ that yu can’t watch the ftball game this week.
3. My favrite sccer player is Beckham.（同义句转换）
_________ _________ Beckham _________.
4. I'm ging t be a musician when I grw up.（对划线部分提问）
_________ _________ _________ _________ _________ _________ when yu grw up?
5. Taking a walk can help us t keep healthy.（同义句转换）
Taking a walk is _________ _________ _________ t keep healthy.
VIII.连词成句。（每小题5分，计5分。）
1. and, us, cme, yu, cheer, wuld, n, t, like
_____________________________________ ?
2. rwing, I, prefer, running, t
_____________________________________ .
3. ftball, t, ging, play, I, am
_____________________________________ .
4. in, she, lng, will, jump, part, the, take
_____________________________________ .
5. ging, what, d, yu, t, are
_____________________________________ ?
参考答案
I.单项选择。（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分。）
1-5 CDCDA 6-10 BBACD 11-15 CAACB
II. 完形填空。（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分。）
1.B根据上文可知，医生以为他身体好不了，well 指身体好，get well是恢复的意思。
2.D give up 意为“放弃”，根据语境可知，Peter病情严重，他放弃了希望。
3.B 由上文可知，药物已经不起作用，Peter需要其他的东西帮他对抗疾病。
4.A由下文可知，Babe Ruth是一位美国著名的棒球运动员。
5.B 由常识可知，“想见Babe Ruth不是一件容易的事情。”
6.C由下文n the phne可知,Peter的父亲给Babe Ruth 打了电话。
7.B根据语境可推测Peter|的父亲告知了Babe Ruth 他儿子Peter 的故事。
8.C Babe Ruth给Peter带来了他们社团的棒球。
9.B根据语境可知，Peter治愈出院。
10.B because f意为“由于”，后面跟名词、代词或动名词。
III.阅读理解。（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分。）
1-5 ACBBD
1．推理判断题。根据文中“2.26-meter-tall Ya Ming made his NBA debut (初次亮相) n Octber 23, 2002 and gt 6 pints fr the Hustn Rckets in the game.”可推理出，姚明是在2002年10月23号的时候，在NBA赛场上第一次打比赛。故选A。
2．细节理解题。根据文中“2.26-meter-tall Ya Ming made his NBA debut (初次亮相) n Octber 23, 2002 and gt 6 pints fr the Hustn Rckets in the game. The next day, he scred 16 pints in anther game.”可知，姚明在头两场比赛中，一共为休斯敦火箭队得了22分。故选C。
3．细节理解题。根据文中“But when yu are playing in the NBA , it is really difficult.”可知，姚明认为在NBA打球并不容易。故选B。
4．细节理解题。根据文中“I hpe that thrugh very hard wrk I can make everyne happy and help the Rckets win mre games,” he said.”可知，我们可以知道姚明会为他的球队努力工作。故选B。
5．推理判断题。通读全文，尤其根据文中“2.26-meter-tall Ya Ming made his NBA debut (初次亮相) n Octber 23, 2002 and gt 6 pints fr the Hustn Rckets in the game. The next day, he scred 16 pints in anther game.”可推断出，本文是一篇介绍姚明的新闻报道。故选D。
IV. 词语运用。（每小题2分，计40分。）
A组
1. sprts 2.cheer 3.quite 4.prefer 5.cycling
6.famus 7.player 8.arrive 9.grw 10.scientist
B组
1.leaving 2. against 3.favrite 4.ppular 5.sure
6. hearts 7. weekend 8. healthy 9. relaxed 10.cycling
VI. 根据汉语提示完成句子。（每小题2分，计10分。）
1. is ging t be; sprts meet
2. hpe; will win
3. are leaving fr
4. is ging t play against
5. are ging hiking
VII. 句型转换。（每小题2分，计10分。）
1. Is; ging t cheer n
2. It’s s bad
3. I like; best
4. What are yu ging t be
5. a gd way
VIII.连词成句。（每小题5分，计5分。）
1.Wuld yu like t cme and cheer us n?
2.I prefer rwing t running./ I prefer running t rwing.
3.I am ging t play ftball.
4.She will take part in the lng jump.
5.What are yu ging t d?
【话题测试·基础卷】
（满分100分，时间40分钟）
I.单项选择。（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分。）
( )1. I saw him _____ basketball after schl yesterday.
A. playsB. t play C. playingD. played
( )2. There _____ an exam tmrrw.
A. is ging tB. is gingC. is ging t haveD. is ging t be
( )3.—I hpe ur class will win.
— _____
A. OK B. Sure C. Me, t. D. It must be fun.
( )4. Jane prefers _____ t skating.
A. swim B. t swimC. swiming D. swimming
( )5.—Can yu play _____ pian?
—NO,I can't. But I can play _____ table tennis very well.
A. the;/ B./;theC. the; the D./ ;/
( )6. Our class will play _____ Class 4. I think we'll win. Please cheer us _____.
A. with; nB. against; nC. against; upD. n; against
( )7.— _____ yur favrite sprts wman?
—Deng Yaping.
A. What's B. Wh’sC. Whse D. Which’s
( )8. My rm is _____ wide.
A.7.3 meters D.7.3 meter
( )9. Kate and Tm are ging t _____ the sccer team.
A. jin B. jinedC. take part in D. be take part in
( )10. He’s ging t _____ an engineer when he _____ up.
A. d; grw B. d; grwsC. be; grw D. be; grws
( )11. He spent tw hurs _____ his wrk.
A. finish B. t finishC. finishing D. finished
( )12. D yu ften d sme _____ every afternn?
A. exercises B. exerciseC. exercising D. exercised
( )13. We are ging t _____ the lng jump. Will yu _____ us?
A. take part in; jin
B. take part in; take part in
C. jin; jin
D. jin; take part in
( )14. Exercise will help yu _____.
A. healthyB. fitC. keep fitD. keep health
( )15. Walking is a gd way _____.
A. relax yurself
B. t relax yurself
C. relaxing yu
D. t relax yu
II. 完形填空。（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分。）
Peter is a 12-year-ld by. He was in hspital fr sme days. The dctr thught that he culd nt get 1 .“He is giving up his 2 , s medicines(药物) can't wrk. He needs sme ther things t 3 him. D yu knw what is his dream?” they asked.
“He wuld like t meet Babe Ruth.” Peter's father said.
Babe Ruth is a famus baseball 4 in America. T meet him is nt 5 . But Peter's father wanted t make his sn happy, s he 6 Babe Ruth. He tld the 7 f his sn t the great player n the phne. After 24 hurs, he walked in the hspital rm. The by culdn't believe( 相信) his eyes. Bab e Ruth talked t him and 8 him a new American League(社团) baseball.
After a few weeks, the by walked ut f the 9 . He culd live a new life all 10 f Babe Ruth.
( )1. A. gd B. well C. nice D. glad
( )2. A. dream B. lve C. health D. hpe
( )3. A. make B. help C. knw D. thank
( )4. A. player B. inventrC. teacher D. fan
( )5. A. difficult B. easyC. bad D. gd
( )6. A. visited B. helpedC. called D. hped
( )7. A. pht B. stryC. name D. address
( )8. A. tk B. bughtC. brught D. made
( )9. A. schl B. hspitalC. hme D. classrm
( )10. A. s B. becauseC. fr D. but
III.阅读理解。（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分。）
2.26-meter-tall Ya Ming made his NBA debut (初次亮相) n Octber 23, 2002 and gt 6 pints fr the Hustn Rckets in the game. The next day, he scred 16 pints in anther game.
Ya Ming, 22, has been a star in China fr sme time, but it is still under questin as t whether he can play well in the NBA．Ya Ming said, “When yu watch it n TV, it lks very easy. But when yu are playing in the NBA , it is really difficult.” He said that jining the Hustn Rckets was a new start and a new challenge. “I hpe that thrugh very hard wrk I can make everyne happy and help the Rckets win mre games,” he said.
Ya Ming can speak sme English. Bth he and his teammates can understand each ther. They dn’t think there is a language prblem. They say that Ya Ming is ne f the best players in their team. They all like him.
阅读短文内容，回答问题。
( )1. On Octber 23, 2002, Ya Ming played his _______ game in the NBA.
A. firstB. secndC. thirdD. furth
( )2. Ya Ming scred _______ pints in the first tw games fr the Hustn Rckets.
A. 6B. 13C. 22D. 28
( )3. Ya Ming thinks that _______.
A. it is bring t play basketball
B. playing in the NBA is nt easy
C. it is difficult t watch NBA games n TV
D. he is an NBA star
( )4. Frm the passage we can learn that _______.
A. Ya Ming ften watches TV
B. Ya Ming will wrk hard fr his team
C. Ya Ming is a very strng player
D. The Rckets has lst several games
( )5. What’s the passage?
A. An adB. A nticeC. An instructinD. A news reprt
IV. 词语运用。（每小题2分，计40分。）
(A) 根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。
1. Kangkang is ging t jin the schl s__________ club.
2. Let's g and c__________ n ur players.
3. —D yu play basketball much?
—Yes, q__________ a lt.
4.—Which spt d yu p__________, swimming r skating?
—I prefer swimming.
5. My father prefers c__________ t driving.
6. My father and uncle are bth f_____________.
7. I want t be the basketball p______________ in the future.
8. When did he a____________ in Beijing yesterday?
9. When I g_____________ up, I want t be a teacher.
10. Becming a s______________ is my dream jb.
(B) 用括号内所给单词或汉语提示的适当形式填空。
1. They are _____________(leave) fr Beijing tmrrw.
2. Our ftball team will play _____________(反对) theirs.
3. Liu Xiang is my _____________(最喜爱的) sprts player.
4. Sccer is _____________(流行的) all ver the wrld.
5. I'm _____________(确信) that ur team will win.
6. Running is gd fr ur legs, _____________(heart) and lungs.
7. I'm ging t visit the Great Wall next _____________(周末).
8. Walking is a gd way t keep _____________(health).
9. After wrking fr a lng time, he stpped and _____________(relax).
10. D they g _____________(cycle) every Saturday?
VI. 根据汉语提示完成句子。（每小题2分，计10分。）
1. 学校的运动会将要在五月举行。
There _______ _______ _______ _______ a _______ _______ in the schl in May.
2. 我希望你会赢。
I _______ yu _______ _______.
3. 我们明天准备动身前往上海。
We _______ _______ _______ Shanghai tmrrw.
4. 这个队将要与中国国家队对抗。
The team _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ China’s Natinal Team.
5. 明天吉姆和凯蒂将和他们的同班同学去徒步旅行。
Jim and Katy _______ _______ _______ with their classmates tmrrw.
VII. 句型转换。（每小题2分，计10分。）
1.Lin Ta is ging t cheer n his friends this afternn.（改为一般疑问句）
_________ Lin Ta _________ _________ _________ _________ his friends this afternn?
2. It's t bad that yu can't watch the ftball game this week.（同义句转换）
_________ _________ _________ that yu can’t watch the ftball game this week.
3. My favrite sccer player is Beckham.（同义句转换）
_________ _________ Beckham _________.
4. I'm ging t be a musician when I grw up.（对划线部分提问）
_________ _________ _________ _________ _________ _________ when yu grw up?
5. Taking a walk can help us t keep healthy.（同义句转换）
Taking a walk is _________ _________ _________ t keep healthy.
VIII.连词成句。（每小题5分，计5分。）
1. and, us, cme, yu, cheer, wuld, n, t, like
_____________________________________ ?
2. rwing, I, prefer, running, t
_____________________________________ .
3. ftball, t, ging, play, I, am
_____________________________________ .
4. in, she, lng, will, jump, part, the, take
_____________________________________ .
5. ging, what, d, yu, t, are
_____________________________________ ?
参考答案
I.单项选择。（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分。）
1-5 CDCDA 6-10 BBACD 11-15 CAACB
II. 完形填空。（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分。）
1.B根据上文可知，医生以为他身体好不了，well 指身体好，get well是恢复的意思。
2.D give up 意为“放弃”，根据语境可知，Peter病情严重，他放弃了希望。
3.B 由上文可知，药物已经不起作用，Peter需要其他的东西帮他对抗疾病。
4.A由下文可知，Babe Ruth是一位美国著名的棒球运动员。
5.B 由常识可知，“想见Babe Ruth不是一件容易的事情。”
6.C由下文n the phne可知,Peter的父亲给Babe Ruth 打了电话。
7.B根据语境可推测Peter|的父亲告知了Babe Ruth 他儿子Peter 的故事。
8.C Babe Ruth给Peter带来了他们社团的棒球。
9.B根据语境可知，Peter治愈出院。
10.B because f意为“由于”，后面跟名词、代词或动名词。
III.阅读理解。（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分。）
1-5 ACBBD
1．推理判断题。根据文中“2.26-meter-tall Ya Ming made his NBA debut (初次亮相) n Octber 23, 2002 and gt 6 pints fr the Hustn Rckets in the game.”可推理出，姚明是在2002年10月23号的时候，在NBA赛场上第一次打比赛。故选A。
2．细节理解题。根据文中“2.26-meter-tall Ya Ming made his NBA debut (初次亮相) n Octber 23, 2002 and gt 6 pints fr the Hustn Rckets in the game. The next day, he scred 16 pints in anther game.”可知，姚明在头两场比赛中，一共为休斯敦火箭队得了22分。故选C。
3．细节理解题。根据文中“But when yu are playing in the NBA , it is really difficult.”可知，姚明认为在NBA打球并不容易。故选B。
4．细节理解题。根据文中“I hpe that thrugh very hard wrk I can make everyne happy and help the Rckets win mre games,” he said.”可知，我们可以知道姚明会为他的球队努力工作。故选B。
5．推理判断题。通读全文，尤其根据文中“2.26-meter-tall Ya Ming made his NBA debut (初次亮相) n Octber 23, 2002 and gt 6 pints fr the Hustn Rckets in the game. The next day, he scred 16 pints in anther game.”可推断出，本文是一篇介绍姚明的新闻报道。故选D。
IV. 词语运用。（每小题2分，计40分。）
A组
1. sprts 2.cheer 3.quite 4.prefer 5.cycling
6.famus 7.player 8.arrive 9.grw 10.scientist
B组
1.leaving 2. against 3.favrite 4.ppular 5.sure
6. hearts 7. weekend 8. healthy 9. relaxed 10.cycling
VI. 根据汉语提示完成句子。（每小题2分，计10分。）
1. is ging t be; sprts meet
2. hpe; will win
3. are leaving fr
4. is ging t play against
5. are ging hiking
VII. 句型转换。（每小题2分，计10分。）
1. Is; ging t cheer n
2. It’s s bad
3. I like; best
4. What are yu ging t be
5. a gd way
VIII.连词成句。（每小题5分，计5分。）
1.Wuld yu like t cme and cheer us n?
2.I prefer rwing t running./ I prefer running t rwing.
3.I am ging t play ftball.
4.She will take part in the lng jump.
5.What are yu ging t d?
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