辽宁省大连市普兰店区2024-2025学年八年级上学期第一次月考英语试卷

这是一份辽宁省大连市普兰店区2024-2025学年八年级上学期第一次月考英语试卷，共8页。试卷主要包含了完形填空，语篇填空，阅读与表达，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、阅读理解.第一节阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Here are three famus cities in the wrld.Yu will find the mst famus landmarks which are symbls fr a city and maybe even fr the cuntry.
（1）In which city d peple travel n bats？
de f the abve.
（2）Chicag is famus fr its music，pera and .
（3）What can turists enjy in Ri de Janeir？
walking.
（4）In which part f the magazine can we read this text？
B
Franz Kafka （1883﹣1924），a famus writer，never married and had n children.Once，when he was walking thrugh a park in Berlin，Germany（玩偶）.
He helped her lk fr the dll，but they culdn't find it.Kafka tld her t meet him there the next day and they wuld lk again.
The next day，when they still had nt fund the dll，Kafka gave the girl a letter "written" by the dll that said
Thus（以此方式）began a stry that cntinued t the end f Kafka's life.
When they wuld meet，Kafka read alud the letters （which he had written，f curse）f adventures that the girl fund exciting.Finally，he gave her a dll that he had bught.
"This des nt lk like my dll at all，"she said.Kafka handed her anther letter that said，"It is my trips that have changed me."The girl hugged the new dll and tk it hme with her.A year later
Many years later，the nw grwn﹣up（长大的）girl fund a letter hidden（藏），signed（署名）by Kafka，"Everything yu lve is very likely t be lst，but in the end
（1）The girl cried because .
A．she gt lst in the park B．she lst her favrite dll
C．she didn't find her parents D．she had n friends t play with
（2）The letters was actually（事实上）frm .
A．the lst dll B．a friend C．Kafka D．a grwn﹣up girl
（3）The underlined wrd "cntinue"means " " in Chinese.
A．持续 B．停止 C．经历 D．完成
（4）What wuld be the best title fr the passage？
A．Lve leaves，and returns B．The dll's trip
C．The girl's letters D．The stry f Kafka and a girl
C
（1）What kind f answer wuld be better accrding t the passage？
A.Shrt but and new.
C.Full f and clear.
（2）The best answer abve thinks abut t travel frm Lndn t Amsterdam.
①time②cst③cmfrt④distance
A.①②③ B.①②④
C.①③④ D.②③④
（3）If smene wants t save mney，ging wuld be the best chice.
A.by train B.by car and by ship
C.by cach D.by plane
（4）Where can we see the passage？
A.In a reprt. B.On the Internet.
C.In a stry bk. D.In a diary.
D
It was a fine summer afternn and Sam was ging hme frm schl.He walked alng the rad slwly，reading a bk.Sam had spent all his mney n the bk.He liked it very much.When he came t the high rad，there was a blind（盲的），hlding ut his hat.The pr man said，"I haven't eaten anything since yesterday.Please give me sme mney.I want t buy sme bread."But Sam had nthing t give.S，feeling very sad.
Sn after，a fine carriage（马车） came up，" said Harry t his mm.His mther fund sme cins（硬币） in her bag and passed them t him.Hwever（灌木丛） beside the pr man.Hw culd the blind man find them？
As Sam turned back t lk at the fine carriage，he saw Harry thrwing the cins int the bush.S he walked back at nce and helped lk fr the mney until he fund all the cins.
As the blind man held the cins，he smiled.It tuched Sam's heart.At that mment，Sam knew that kindness wasn't always abut big actins，it was the simple（简单的） act f giving a helping hand that culd make a difference.
（1）Sam didn't stp t help the pr man because .
A.he was busy reading his new bk
B.a fine carriage caught his attentin
C.there was n mney left in his pcket
D.he lst all his mney n his way hme
（2）Frm Paragraph Tw，we can knw that .
A.everyne cared abut the blind man's situatin
B.the blind man was glad t receive sme bread frm Sam
C.Harry's mther threw sme cins int the pr man's hat
D.Harry wasn't kind enugh while giving the pr man sme cins
（3）Which f the fllwing can best describe Sam？
A.Shy but cnfident. B.Kind and helpful.
C.Naughty but plite. D.Brave and friendly.
（4）What des the stry want t tell us？
A.Big actins g a lng way.
B.It is better t give than t receive.
C.Helping thers is helping urselves.
D.Even small acts f kindness can make a difference.
第二节阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余选项。
Suppse（假设）yu're in Lndn and trying t find the bus t take yu t Hyde Park.This shuld be easy.But if yu can't speak the language，it can be a prblem.What will yu d？（1）
◆Knw the place yu want t g.
Yu can always tell thers the name f the place where yu want t g. （2） Whatever it is，if yu d a little hmewrk t remember its name，yu can ask the way much mre easily.
◆（3）
If yu're nt sure abut yur prnunciatin when asking the way，yu'd better take a map r a picture f the place where yu want t g.As the ld saying ges， "A picture can say a thusand wrds."
◆Use bdy language.
Bdy language can be helpful in making thers understand where yu want t g.Fr example，yu can draw the shape f the Eiffel Twer in the air. （4）
Mst imprtant f all，be plite when asking the way.Finally，yu'll find yur way.
二、完形填空。阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Ellie Makes the Team
Ellie was an excellent gymnast（体操运动员）.She culd d the gymnastic mves very beautifully.But the prblem was that she knew it.When she tried ut fr the gymnastics team，she put n a （1） shw.The ther girls tld her she was great. "See if yu can d that!" Ellie said.The cach shk his head，said nthing and thught hard.
The next week，when the list f the team members was psted，Ellie's name wasn't n （2） .She turned t the （3） standing arund her. "I'm better than all f yu!" she shuted angrily. "It's unfair（不公平的）!"
She went t see the cach.He said， "Yu're gd at gymnastics， （4） yur attitude （态度）is terrible."
"What d yu mean？" Ellie asked. "I knw I am the best.Just lk at my shw!"
"Making the gymnastics team isn't just abut gymnastics，" the cach said. "It's als abut being n a team.Yu can't make the team if yu dn't ntice hw much everyne des fr the （5） ，r encurage them t d it."
Ellie did nt think abut what the cach said.She even hped the team wuld（6） that year and then the cach wuld feel srry fr nt chsing her.
But Ellie still practiced at the gym every day，carefully staying ut f the team's way.At first she felt very happy t see the girls n the team training with difficulty.But then she started t（7） them.One day，after watching Kim fall ff the uneven parallel bars（高低杠） again and again，and tld her what she shuld d.Kim accepted Ellie's suggestin，and did much better.Ellie felt very（8） .She didn't ntice the cach lking n frm acrss the rm.
Over the next few weeks，Ellie tried t help the ther girls.The team（9） each time they had a match，and they even wn nce!
The fllwing year，Ellie tried ut fr the gymnastics team again.This time，her name was n the list.She knew that her （10） f becming a better team player was imprtant fr her success.
第二部分非选择题.
三、语篇填空。阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。
July 1 is a big day fr Hng Kng.In 2024，it was（1） 27th anniversary（周年） f Hng Kng's return t China.Hw d Hng Kng and the mainland（大陆）cnnect tgether nw？Let's have a lk.
What des the mainland prvide（提供）fr Hng Kng？
Fresh water：There are n natural lakes r rivers in Hng Kng.The fresh water there （2） （main） cmes frm the Dngjiang River in Guangdng.The mainland started（3） （send） Dngjiang River water t Hng Kng in 1965.Tday，abut 70﹣80 percent f fresh water in Hng Kng cmes frm the river.
Fd：The dishes in Hng Kng might be the wrld's （4） （gd）.But the city itself desn't prduce much fd.Since January 2022，the mainland （5） （send） 100，000 tns f fruits and vegetables t Hng Kng.They make up abut 90 percent f the fruits and vegetables eaten（6） the city.
What des Hng Kng prvide fr the mainland？
Ecnmy：Hng Kng is ne f the wrld's financial（金融） （7） （center）.It is nly behind New Yrk and Lndn.Every day，a lt f natinal and internatinal trade（贸易）ges n there.It（8） （bring） mney and chances t mainland cmpanies.
Educatin：Hng Kng has five f the wrld's tp 100 universities，including University f Hng Kng（9） Hng Kng University f Science and Technlgy（香港科技大学）.
Each year，lts f mainland students hpe t g t （10） （they） dream schls in Hng Kng.
四、阅读与表达。阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。
Learning a New Language
Sme peple learn a secnd language easily.Other peple have truble learning a new language.Hw can yu learn a new language，such as English？There are several ways t help yu learn English mre easily and t make yur learning mre interesting.
First，feel cnfident abut learning English.If yu believe that yu can learn，yu will learn.Be patient（耐心）
Secnd，practise using yur English.Fr example，yu can write a diary，yu will feel mre cmfrtable writing yur ideas in English.After several weeks，yur writing will imprve.In additin，but it's n wrry.Gradually（渐渐地） yu will feel cnfident when yu write and speak in English.
Third，keep a recrd（纪录） f yur language learning experience.Yu can write yur learning experience in yur diary.After each classit.D yu answer questins crrectly in class？D yu understand the teacher？Perhaps the lessn is a bit difficult，but yu can try t understand it.Write these reflectins（反思） in yur diary.
Yu shuld be cnfident abut learning English.Yu shuld believe that yu can d it.It is imprtant t practise every day.Yu can make a recrd f yur achievements（成就）.Make learning English fun，and have mre cnfidence in yurself.
（1）What is the first suggestin abut learning a new language？
（2）Accrding t the passage，hw can yu imprve yur writing and speaking？
（3）What des"it"refer t？
（4）Which suggestin is the mst helpful fr yu？Why？Write at least 30 wrds.
五、书面表达。（20分）假设你是李辉。你的英国笔友Sam对你的家乡非常感兴趣。请你给他写一封信，向他介绍你的家乡。
内容提示：
（1）介绍家乡的基本情况；
（2）讲述家乡的独特之处；
（3）邀请Sam来你的家乡游玩。
注意：
（1）词数为80～100；
（2）请将标题补充完整；
（3）可适当增加细节，使行文连贯；
（4）文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。
参考答案
第一部分选择题。
一、阅读理解.第一节阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A；B；C；D；
B；C；A；A；
C；A；C；B；
C；D；B；D；
第二节阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余选项。
E；C；A；D；
二、完形填空。阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
B；D；A；B；D；C；A；B；C；D；
第二部分非选择题.
三、语篇填空。阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。
the；mainly；t send；best；has sent；in；centers；brings；and；their；
四、阅读与表达。阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。
Feeling cnfident.；Practice using yur English.；Learning experience in a diary.；The first ne.Because I believe that I can learn，I will learn better.Feeling cnfident abut learning a new language is very imprtant.When I meet difficulties，I wn't give up.；
五、书面表达。
Dear Sam，
I'm very glad t have received yur email.Nw I'd like t tell yu smething abut my hmetwn.
My hmetwn is Fuzhu.It is in the eastern cast f Fujian Prvince.It is a very beautiful place with a lng histry.
My hmetwn is a famus turist city which attracts many turists frm all ver the wrld every year.Great changes have taken place in recent years.They shw that my hmetwn is develping rapidly.Besides，my hmetwn is famus fr its tea.With the help f the gvernment，grwing tea allws peple t live a better life.
I d hpe yu can cme here fr yur summer vacatin.
Yurs，
Li Hui

Venice
This beautiful city in nrtheastern Italy is built n abut 120 small islands.The city has n rads.Instead，peple use bats t travel alng the canals （运河）.Flat﹣bttmed bats called gndlas were nce the main ways f transprtatin.Yu shuld see St.Mark's Square﹣the center f activity in this city.It has wnderful buildings.

Chicag
This American city is the main business and cultural center f the Midwest.It is famus fr its music，pera and theaters.It als has excellent museums.When shpping in this city，yu can visit a lng rw f fashinable stres n Nrth Michigan Avenue.One f the wrld's tallest buildings，is als n this avenue.

Ri de Janeir
Travelers use many wrds t describe this Suth American city：beautiful，sunny，friendly and exciting.It is the city f the Carnival（嘉年华）
Questin：What is the best way t travel frm Lndn t Amsterdam？
I am planning t travel frm Lndn t Amsterdam.Hw lng des the jurney take and what is the best way t travel？Culd yu please tell me abut the trains r ships t get there？The mre infrmatin，the better.Thanks!
*Best answer：There are fur ways t travel.
A jurney by train is mre relaxing than by cach，but a lt mre expensive.When yu g by train，buy yur ticket a lng time befre yu travel.It is usually cheaper.
Yu can g by car and by ship acrss the Nrth Sea.This is the mst cmfrtable way t travel but als the mst expensive.Bk yur ticket befre yu bk yur htel.Remember that parking in Amsterdam is very expensive，s stay utside the city centre and travel in by bus r by train.
The third chice is by cach.This is usually the cheapest，but in summer，the caches smetimes get crwded!And it takes yu abut twelve hurs t get there.Hwever
Finally，yu can fly.It is the fastest and the secnd cheapest，but yu may have t wait fr hurs at the airprt because f bad weather.
Well，I hpe this helps!Have a great trip!
A.Take a map r a picture.
B.Make sure yu can find the place.
C.It may be a place f interest，r simply a street.
D.It gives peple an idea f where yu are ging.
E.Here is sme advice n hw t ask the way in a freign cuntry.
（1）
A.bring
B.perfect
C.cmmn
D.bad
（2）
A.her
B.him
C.them
D.it
（3）
A.girls
B.bys
C.caches
D.fans
（4）
A.and
B.but
C.because
D.s
（5）
A.practice
B.sprt
C.plan
D.team
（6）
A.wrk
B.change
C.lse
D.win
（7）
A.wrry abut
B.lk fr
C.find ut
D.wait fr
（8）
A.surprised
B.pleased
C.bred
D.interested
（9）
A.celebrated
B.practiced
C.imprved
D.wn
（10）
A.fun
B.life
C.day
D.wrk