七年级英语上学期期中考试02(南通卷)-2024-2025学年七年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练(译林版2024)
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这是一份七年级英语上学期期中考试02(南通卷)-2024-2025学年七年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练(译林版2024),共21页。试卷主要包含了全卷满分120分等内容,欢迎下载使用。
1.全卷满分120分。考试时间为120分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。
第I卷(选择题 共60分)
一、单项选择(本题共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.—Daniel, d yu knw the man with glasses?
—Oh, yes. He is Mr. Wu. He teaches _________ English this term. We all like _________.
A.ur; himB.us; himC.us; herD.ur; her
2.Which f the underlined part has a different sund?
A.sadB.animalC.makeD.black
3.Amy lives a healthy life, s she _________ eats junk fd(垃圾食品).
A.alwaysB.usually C.smetimesD.seldm
4.—Sandy, shall we g t the museum tmrrw? When des the museum ________?
—All right. It ________ frm 8:00 a.m. t 4:00 p.m.
A.pens; is penB.pen; pensC.pens; pensD.pen; is pen
5.Jhn is frm the USA.He likes learning Chinese, but he can’t speak it ________.
A.gdB.muchC.niceD.well
6.—_________ yur father free every weekend?
—N, he always has a lt f wrk t d.
A.DesB.DC.IsD.Are
7.—Eddie is hungry all the time. ________ des he walk t his bwl?
—Many times a day.
A.Hw snB.Hw ftenC.Hw lngD.Hw far
8.Teachers’ Day is ________ 10th September. And we shuld say “thank yu” t ur teachers.
A.inB.nC.atD.fr
9.Shall we g t the ________ this afternn? We can learn a lt abut histry.
A.schl hallB.museumC.playgrundD.meeting rm
10.— ________.
—It’s 20 Octber. Oh, tmrrw is ur Schl Open Day.
A.What day is it tday?B.What time is it nw?
C.What’s the date tday?D.What seasn is it nw?
11.—I like Miss Lin, ur ________ teacher. She is kind and beautiful.
—Me t. We can learn a lt abut plants and animals frm her.
A.BilgyB.HistryC.MathsD.Gegraphy
12.—Tina, it’s ten ’clck. It’s time t g t bed.
—OK, Mum. _________!
A.Gd mrningB.Gd afternn
C.Gd eveningD.Gd night
13.—Excuse me, where’s the schl hall?
—________. I will shw yu there.
A.That’s rightB.Yes, I canC.This way, pleaseD.Thank yu
14.—Mum, ur class is ging t climb the Munt Huang this Sunday.
—________.
A.That’s all rightB.Have a gd time
C.Gd luckD.I hpe nt
15.Here are Sandy’s ntes fr a shrt writing. What des she want t intrduce?
A.Her family.B.Her schl.C.Her friends.D.Her hbbies.
二、完形填空(本题共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Jhn is very happy t cme t his new schl. Nw he is a middle schl student. He has many new 16 and friends. They are all very friendly. What is a schl day like in a middle schl? Let Jhn tell us abut 17 day at the new schl.
His schl day usually ges frm 8:30 a.m. t 5:30 p.m. 18 n sme days he needs t have cheerleading (啦啦队) practice at 6:30 a.m. S he ges t schl 19 n thse days. His new schl is near his hme, s he can walk there. He always spends abut 10 20 walking t schl.
After he gets there, he walks t his lcker (柜子) and gets the bks fr lessns. Each 21 ges fr 50 minutes. He nly has 6 minutes t get t the next class. He has 4 classes 22 lunchtime.
At 12:30 p.m., he has 23 in the schl dining hall. After that, he smetimes has t g ut and play 24 his classmates. In the afternn, he has three classes. Befre the schl day is ver, there is always a meeting.
Jhn is still 25 after schl. He ges t sme clubs. He likes sprts. He is in the schl ftball club and he dreams f being a 26 star ne day. He plays ftball every Mnday. 27 he reads bks in the library and smetimes he wrks as a lifeguard (救生员).
His family members have dinner at 7:20 in the 28 . After he has dinner, he can 29 fr a while, he likes watching ftball matches. He starts ding hmewrk at abut 8 p.m. He ges t bed at abut 9:20. He 30 his day very much. He thinks his schl day is very great.
16.A.studentsB.teachersC.wrkersD.players
17.A.urB.yurC.hisD.my
18.A.SB.OrC.BecauseD.But
19.A.lateB.earlyC.fastD.slw
20.A.minutesB.hursC.daysD.weeks
21.A.meetingB.classC.mealD.sprt
22.A.afterB.befreC.inD.n
23.A.lunchB.supperC.cffeeD.tea
24.A.inB.nC.withD.fr
25.A.thirstyB.hungryC.freeD.busy
26.A.tennisB.ftballC.basketballD.vlleyball
27.A.AlwaysB.NeverC.OftenD.Smetimes
28.A.mrningB.afternnC.eveningD.night
29.A.watch TVB.see a filmC.g swimmingD.take a walk
30.A.enjysB.dislikesC.studiesD.wants
三、 阅读理解(本题共15小题;每小题2分, 满分30分)
请认真阅读下列短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
96-year-ld Shirley Wd was an English teacher at Henan University(大学). Nw she lives in Kaifeng, Henan as a husewife(家庭主妇). “ I lve living in China. Kaifeng is my hme and life here is nice and happy,” Shirley says.
75 years ag, Shirley came t China frm the USA.Then she gt a Chinese name, Wu Xueli. She wrked n English and wrte abut China fr Western newspapers fr many years. But she liked teaching best.
“Being an English teacher fr abut 50 years, Shirley saw the transfrmatin f educatin (教育改革) in China. She culd always find many ways t make her classes interesting like playing games, telling stries and ding utdr activities. Students all liked Shirley,” a teacher in Henan University says.
Nw Shirley likes talking with her neighburs (邻居). “Here, if yu live n a street fr lng, yu are a ‘ladajie’ (an lder sister). I like China. I always feel happy because peple are nice,” she says.
31.Shirley came t China when she was ________ years ld.
A.21B.50C.75D.96
32.Frm the third paragraph, we can knw that ________.
A.Shirley wrked as a teacher fr 75 yearsB.Chinese educatin was nt very gd
C.Shirley’s classes are nt interestingD.Shirley was a gd teacher
33.Shirley made her classes interesting by ________.
①telling stries ②playing games
③watching English films ④ding utdr activities
A.①②③B.①②④C.②③④D.①③④
34.What desn’t the passage mentin (提到)?
A.Where Shirley is frm.B.Her pinin (看法) abut her life.
C.Shirley’s family members.D.Shirley’s wrk.
B
During the cld winter, we usually catch a cld(感冒), have a fever(高烧) r a cugh(咳嗽). There are sme cmmn and great ways that yu can fllw t keep yurself away frm these prblems.
Never leave yur huse withut warm clthes. It might be sunny in the mrning r daytime but it is getting clder as the sun sets. S make sure yu have a sweater r a cat fr the clder night.
Dn’t walk withut shes in yur huse. We have a habit f staying bare feet at hme. The cld passes frm feet t head in n time and that is why we need t wear shes t stay away frm the cld.
Drinking ginger(姜) tea helps yur bdy get warm during the clder days. Drinking green tea keeps yur bdy healthy and slves many health prblems. Green tea is even gd fr thse wh want t get thinner.
Still if yu catch a cld, d nt let the cld build up in yur bdy. It’s better t take quick actin against the cld thrugh prper exercise(运动). D sme warm-up exercise in the mrning r rub (摩擦)yur hands quickly. Jgging(慢跑)r yga als helps yur bdy becme warm t stay away frm the cld and fever.
Fllw these simple ways, and yu’ll enjy the winter greatly.
35.During the cld winter, yu may NOT ________ accrding t Paragraph 1.
A.catch a cldB.have a cughC.have a headacheD.have a fever
36.The underlined wrd “bare” means “________” in Chinese.
A.基本的B.赤裸的C.空洞的D.干净的
37.Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A.Yu d nt need t wear a cat fr the clder night.
B.We may drink green tea t get fatter.
C.Yu can make yur bdy cld by jgging r ding yga.
D.We shuld d sme exercise when catching a cld.
38.What’s the main idea f the passage?
A.Hw t lse weight in the cld winter.
B.Hw t have a gd eating habit.
C.What t d t stay away frm the cld and fever.
D.When and where t keep warm in the cld winter.
C
Happy Middle Schl
We’re a bilingual(双语的)schl fr children f 6-15. We want a ck, a library assistant, a sprts cach and a language teacher.
39.Which f the fllwing can g t Happy Middle Schl?
A.A fur-year-ld child.B.A ten-year-ld child.
C.A sixteen-year-ld child.D.A five-year-ld child.
40.Happy Middle Schl desn’t want __________.
A.a ckB.a nurseC.a library assistantD.a sprts cach
41.Which f the fllwing may nt speak English?
A.The ck.B.The library assistant.
C.The sprts cach.D.The teacher.
D
Autumn is a gd seasn t d sprts because it is nt t ht r t cld. But what yu feel is quite different frm what yur bdy feels. Yur bdy wrks mre slwly, s it is easy fr yu t be hurt(受伤)when ding sprts. Here is sme advice(建议).
Drink water.
It is ften very dry in autumn and yur bdy lses(丢失)water easily. S it is gd t drink 500 ml f water tw hurs befre yu exercise. Or just d it abut 15 minutes after exercising.
Warm up yur bdy.
Befre ding sprts, yu have t d sme warm-up activities(热身活动), such as walking r mrning exercises, t get yur bdy ready fr sprts.
Have utdr activities.
It is cl utside and the air is much better. S utdr activities like climbing the hills, riding a bike, running and jgging are much fun. These can make yu relaxed and help yu wrk well.
D nt eat t much after sprts.
It is very bad fr yur health if yu eat t much after sprts. Yu can have sme fruit r vegetables if yu really want t eat smething.
42.Hw many pieces f advice des the writer give?
A.2B.3C.4D.5
43.What is the best time t drink water when we exercise?
A.Fifteen minutes befre exercising.B.Tw hurs befre exercising.
C.Tw hurs after exercising.D.When we are exercising.
44.What des the underlined wrd “relaxed” in Paragraph 4 mean in Chinese?
A.放松的B.紧张的C.疲劳的D.激动的
45.What can be the best title(标题)fr this passage?
A.Autumn—my favurite seasn.B.Hw t have utdr activities.
C.Ding sprts is very imprtant(重要的).D.Sme advice n ding sprts.
四、词汇(本题共15小题;每小题1分, 满分15分)
A. 请根据括号中的中文提示、英文释义或句意, 写出句中所缺单词, 使句子通顺。
46.“ (每人) shuld wrk hard and jin hands t make a brighter future fr the wrld. ”Xi Jinping said n the 20th Natinal Cngress f CPC.
47.—Hw abut (庆祝) yur birthday n Saturday afternn?
—Sunds nice. I’ll invite my friends t it.
48.Players frm (nt the same) cuntries cme t Hangzhu t take part in the 19th Asian Games.
49.A gd (thing yu like t d in yur free time) such as reading, traveling r ding sprts is gd fr us.
50.—Helen lks unhappy this mrning. D yu knw the ?
—Her cat desn’t eat fd. This makes her sad.
B. 请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词,并用其适当形式填空,使句子通顺)
51.I’m a member f the Club.
52.Wh usually lks after thse clthes during the match?
53.—Yu lk beautiful tday. —Oh, ? Thank yu!
54.Swimming makes healthy and strng.
55.My grandpa puts n his and begins t read the newspaper.
C.请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词,并用其适当时态填空,使句子通顺。
56.The rck music makes the little by happily.
57.His mther wuld like sme cking at hme this weekends.
58.Let’s g t the playgrund with them.
59.Her cusin Judy usually t Beijing n hliday in Octber.
60.My parents with me TV n Saturday evening.
五、短文填空(本题共10小题;每小题1分, 满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文,并根据各题所给首字母的提示,写出一个合适的英语单词完整的、正确的形式,使短文通顺。
T keep healthy, many peple like ging ut fr a walk r ging t different places n f 61 . When they start walking, they pen the step cunt (步数计算) app in their mbile p 62 t recrd(记录) hw many steps they walk that day. Sme peple ften shw the number n WeChat r n Weib a 63 a day’s walk. This will help them learn frm e 64 ther and keep exercising.
A reprter interviewed (采访)sme peple. “This helps me t exercise m 65 and keep a gd habit(习惯),” Miss Liu said.
Mr. Wu als likes t exercise nw. B 66 in the past he didn’t like walking. “When I can use the step cunt app, everything is different. It’s g 67 t exercise with my friends.” he said.
Walking is·a useful and relaxing(放松的)w 68 f exercise. Bth the ld and the y 69 like it. Recrding the steps helps peple develp (培养) gd habit f walking and shwing the number can make peple mre i 70 in walking. But dn’t take the number t seriusly (认真).
六、阅读与回答问题(本题共5小题;每小题2分, 满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文, 并根据短文内容回答问题。
Yur schldays shuld be sme f the best and happiest days f yur life. Hw can yu get the mst frm them, and make sure (确保) yu d nt waste (浪费) time t learn.
Be active (积极的) at schl!
Dn’t say things are difficult. Be interested in schl-life. Put yur hands up quickly in class. Yu can ften g arund the schl with a big smile. If yu dn’t wrk, yu will waste yur time at schl. Teachers can nt make everything enjyable.
Keep fit.
If yu d nt eat a gd breakfast, yu will be thinking abut fd in class. Smetimes yu g t bed late and yu may feel tired in class the next day. Play enugh sprts every day t keep yur bdy strng. At weekends, get tgether with yur friends and yu can make yur life clurful.(丰富多彩的)
Face (面对) the prblem.
D nt say yu will d things tmrrw. If yu get behind the class, it is very difficult t get back in frnt. When yu have sme bad days, dn’t frget (忘记) t ask yur teachers and friends fr help. Yu are yung. N ne thinks yu must d everything quite well!
Fllw ur advice, and have a happy schl life!
71.Where can yu ften g arund with a big smile?
72.What d yu d t keep yur bdy strng?
73.Wh d yu ask fr help when yu have bad days?
74.Hw can yu have a happy schl life accrding t the passage (根据文章)?
75.What d yu think f yur schl life?(请自拟一句话作答)
七、书面表达(本题满分25分)
76.亲爱的七年级同学,你来新的学校有两个多月了。同学们彼此还有些不太熟悉,请以Mille 的身份写一封讲话稿介绍一下自己。信息在下列表格里:
要求: 1. 开头已给出,不计入总词数。
2. 短文须包含所给内容要点,可适当发挥,使文章连贯。
3. 词数:80个左右。
Dear everyne,
Please allw me t intrduce myself t yu. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
NtesSchl’s name: Sunshine Middle Schl
Subjects: Chinese, English, Maths...
Places: halls, classrms...
Jb
Age
Language
Skill(技能)
Other term(条件)
ck
25-40
Chinese
can ck Chinese and western fd
healthy
library assistant
20-35
Chinese, English
read different kinds f bks
careful
Sprts cach
20-40
Chinese, English
majr in(主修)P. E.
healthy and strng
Language teacher
Chinese, English
majr in English
play glass real he draw
d run fly nt watch dance
个人信息
尊姓大名: Mille Wang
年龄长相:13岁;一头黑发;大大的眼睛;高而苗条
来着何方:英国
家庭情况
家中五人;父亲工人;母亲教师;三个孩子
个人爱好
喜欢足球;善于数学;
人际关系
老师喜欢;友爱同学;……
未来梦想
每日锻炼;认真学习;成为……(自由发挥)
参考答案:
1.B
【详解】句意:——丹尼尔,你认识那个戴眼镜的人吗?——哦,是的。他就是吴先生。这学期他教我们英语。我们都喜欢他。
考查代词。ur我们的,形容词性的物主代词;him他,人称代词宾格;us我们,人称代词宾格;her她,人称代词宾格。短语teach sb. sth.教某人……,后面跟人称代词宾格,作teach的宾语,可知第一个空格处填us;like在句子中作谓语,可知第二个空格处作宾语,填人称代词宾格,空格处指代上文提到的Mr. Wu,可知填him。故选B。
2.C
【详解】句意:划线部分的哪个发音不同?
考查元音字母发音。sad/sæd/;animal/ˈænɪml/;make/meɪk/;black/blæk/。结合四个选项单词的音标可知,C选项划线部分的发音与其他不同,故选C。
3.D
【详解】句意:艾米过着健康的生活,所以她很少吃垃圾食品。
考查副词辨析。always总是;usually通常;smetimes有时;seldm很少。根据“Amy lives a healthy life”可知,艾米很少吃垃圾食品。故选D。
4.D
【详解】句意:——桑迪,我们明天去博物馆好吗?博物馆什么时候开门?——好吧。营业时间为上午8:00至下午4:00。
考查特殊疑问句以及形容词的用法。助动词des后加谓语动词原形pen,排除AC;根据“frm 8:00 a.m. t 4:00 p.m.”可知此处表示开放的时间段,用be pen表示状态。故选D。
5.D
【详解】句意:约翰来自美国。他喜欢学习汉语,但他说得不好。
考查副词。gd好的;much很多;nice好的;well好地;空处修饰动词speak,应用副词,指的是“说的不好”,故选D。
6.C
【详解】句意:——你父亲每个周末都有空吗?——不,他总是有很多工作要做。
考查动词及主谓一致。Des做,动词三单或一般现在时的助动词;D做,动词原形或一般现在时的助动词;Is是,be动词单数形式;Are是,be动词复数形式;此处表达的是“有空”,英语是be free,而句子主语是单数名词“father”,所以be动词应用is,变成疑问句时,直接把is提到主语前,故选C。
7.B
【详解】句意:——埃迪一直很饿。他多久去吃一次饭?——一天很多次。
考查特殊疑问句。Hw sn多久以后;Hw ften多久一次;Hw lng多长时间;Hw far多远。答语“Many times a day.”表频率,所以用hw ften引导特殊疑问句。故选B。
8.B
【详解】句意:教师节在9月10日。我们应该对老师说声“谢谢”。
考查介词辨析。at用于具体的钟点前;in用于年、月、季节等泛指的时间前;n用于具体的某一天前,或具体某一天的上/下午/晚上前;fr为了。“10th September”是具体的一天,前面用介词n,故选B。
9.B
【详解】句意:今天下午我们去博物馆吗?我们可以学到许多关于历史的知识。
考查名词词义辨析。schl hall学校礼堂;museum博物馆;playgrund操场;meeting rm会议室。由“We can learn a lt abut histry.”可知在那里可以了解历史,结合选项,应是在博物馆。故选B。
10.C
【详解】句意:——今天几号?——今天10月20号。哦,明天是我们学校开放日。
考查特殊疑问句。What day is it tday?今天星期几;What time is it nw?现在几点;What’s the date tday?今天几号;What seasn is it nw现在是什么季节。根据“It’s 20 Octber.”可知回答是日期。故选C。
11.A
【详解】句意:——我喜欢林老师,我们的生物老师。她既善良又美丽。——我也是。我们可以从她那里学到很多关于植物和动物的知识。
考查名词词义辨析。Bilgy生物;Histry历史;Maths数学;Gegraphy地理。由下句的“plants and animals”可知,该学科关于植物和生物,此处是生物老师。故选A。
12.D
【详解】句意:——蒂娜,十点了。该睡觉了。——好的,妈妈,晚安。
考查情景交际。Gd mrning早上好;Gd afternn下午好;Gd evening晚上好;Gd night晚安。根据“It’s time t g t bed.”可知,上床睡觉之前道“晚安”。故选D。
13.C
【详解】句意:——打扰了,学校礼堂在哪里?——请这边走。我会带你去那里。
考查情景交际。That’s right那是正确的;Yes, I can是的,我能;This way, please请这边走;Thank yu谢谢。上文“where’s the schl hall?”表问路,结合“I will shw yu there.”可知,此处指为对方带路。故选C。
14.B
【详解】句意:——妈妈,我们班这个星期天要去攀登黄山。——玩得愉快。
考查情景交际。That’s all right没关系;Have a gd time玩得愉快;Gd luck祝你好运;I hpe nt我希望不是。根据“ur class is ging t climb the Munt Huang this Sunday.”可知对方要去爬黄山,所以应祝对方玩得开心。故选B。
15.B
【详解】句意:这是桑迪的短文笔记。她想介绍什么?
考查常识。根据“Schl’s name”(校名);“Subjects”(科目);Places“地方”可知说的是学校的一些信息,故选B。
16.B 17.C 18.D 19.B 20.A 21.B 22.B 23.A 24.C 25.D 26.B 27.D 28.C 29.A 30.A
【导语】本文主要介绍了Jhn一天的学校生活。
16.句意:他有很多新老师和朋友。
students学生;teachers老师;wrkers工人;players运动员。根据“Jhn is very happy t cme t his new schl. Nw he is a middle schl student.”可知,在新学校是有新的老师和朋友。故选B。
17.句意:让约翰告诉我们他在新学校的一天。
ur我们的;yur你的;his他的;my我的。根据“Let Jhn tell us abut ... day”可知,是让约翰告诉我们他的一天,用his表示。故选C。
18.句意:但在某些天他需要在早上6:30进行啦啦队训练。
S所以;Or或者;Because因为;But但是。根据“His schl day usually ges frm 8:30 a.m. t 5:30 p.m. ... n sme days he needs t have cheerleading (啦啦队) practice at 6:30 a.m.”可知,前后是转折关系,用but连接。故选D。
19.句意:所以在那些日子里他很早就去上学了。
late迟的;early早地;fast快地;slw慢的。根据“he needs t have cheerleading (啦啦队) practice at 6:30 a.m.”可知,在有啦啦队训练的日子里,他需要早点去学校。故选B。
20.句意:他总是花大约10分钟步行去上学。
minutes分钟;hurs小时;days天;weeks周。根据“His new schl is near his hme”可知,应是步行约10分钟。故选A。
21.句意:每节课50分钟。
meeting会议;class课;meal一餐;sprt运动。根据“He nly has 6 minutes t get t the next class.”可知,此处是指每节课。故选B。
22.句意:午饭前他有4节课。
after在……之后;befre在……之前;in在里面;n在上面。根据“At 12:30 p.m., he has ... in the schl dining hall.”可知,此处是指午饭之前有4节课。故选B。
23.句意:中午12:30,他在学校食堂吃午饭。
lunch午饭;supper晚饭;cffee咖啡;tea茶。根据“At 12:30 p.m.”可知,是吃午饭。故选A。
24.句意:之后,他有时不得不出去和同学们一起玩。
in在里面;n在上面;with和;fr为了。play with sb“和某人一起玩”,固定短语。故选C。
25.句意:约翰放学后仍然很忙。
thirsty渴的;hungry饥饿的;free自由的;busy忙的。根据“He ges t sme clubs.”可知,放学后他仍然很忙。故选D。
26.句意:他是学校足球俱乐部的成员,他梦想有一天成为一名足球明星。
tennis网球;ftball足球;basketball篮球;vlleyball排球。根据“He is in the schl ftball club”可知,他梦想成为一名足球明星。故选B。
27.句意:有时他在图书馆看书,有时他当救生员。
Always总是;Never从不;Often经常;Smetimes有时。根据“smetimes he wrks as a lifeguard”可知,他有时候在图书馆看书。故选D。
28.句意:他的家人在晚上7:20吃晚饭。
mrning早晨;afternn下午;evening傍晚;night夜晚。根据“have dinner at 7:20”可知,是in the evening“在晚上”。故选C。
29.句意:晚饭后,他可以看一会儿电视,他喜欢看足球比赛。
watch TV看电视;see a film看电影;g swimming去游泳;take a walk散步。根据“he likes watching ftball matches”可知,是指看电视。故选A。
30.句意:他非常享受他的一天。
enjys享受;dislikes不喜欢;studies学习;wants想要。根据“He thinks his schl day is very great.”可知,他很喜欢他一天的学校生活。故选A。
31.A 32.D 33.B 34.C
【导语】本文给我们介绍了河南大学的外语系教授吴雪莉。
31.细节理解题。根据“96-year-ld Shirley Wd was an English teacher at Henan University(大学). ”和“75 years ag, Shirley came t China frm the USA.”可知,吴雪莉现在96岁,她75年前来到中国,可知她那时是21岁,故选A。
32.段落大意题。第三段介绍了吴雪莉作为一名老师,她总能找到许多方法使她的课变得有趣,因此推断她应该是个好老师。故选D。
33.细节理解题。根据“She culd always find many ways t make her classes interesting like playing games, telling stries and ding utdr activities.”可知,她通过玩游戏、讲故事和做户外活动来使她的课变得有趣。故选B。
34.推理判断题。根据“96-year-ld Shirley Wd was an English teacher at Henan University(大学). Nw she lives in Kaifeng, Henan as a husewife(家庭主妇).”可知,这里介绍了吴雪莉来自哪里;根据“I lve living in China. Kaifeng is my hme and life here is nice and happy”可知,这里表达了她对生活的看法;根据“She wrked n English and wrte abut China fr Western newspapers fr many years. But she liked teaching best.”可知,此处提到了她的工作。全文并没有提到她的家人。故选C。
35.C 36.B 37.D 38.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了远离感冒发烧的方法和建议。
35.细节理解题。根据“During the cld winter, we usually catch a cld(感冒), have a fever(高烧) r a cugh(咳嗽). ”可知,在寒冷的冬天,我们通常会感冒,发烧或咳嗽,故选C。
36.词句猜测题。根据“Dn’t walk withut shes in yur huse.”可知,在家里光着脚,因此“bare”意为“赤裸的”,故选B。
37.细节理解题。根据“It’s better t take quick actin against the cld thrugh prper exercise(运动).”可知,感冒时最好要运动,故选D。
38.主旨大意题。根据“There are sme cmmn and great ways that yu can fllw t keep yurself away frm these prblems.”可知,主要介绍了远离感冒发烧的方法和建议,故选C。
39.B 40.B 41.A
【分析】本文是一篇应用文,是一个双语学校发布的招聘信息,包括其招聘的岗位和各类要求。
39.细节理解题。根据“We’re a bilingual(双语的) schl fr children f 6- 15”,可知6-15岁的小孩可以去上这个学校,故选B。
40.细节理解题。根据“ We want a ck, a library assistant, a sprts cach and a language teacher”,可知它发布的招聘岗位有厨师,图书馆助理,运动教练和语言教师,没说要招聘护士,故选B。
41.细节理解题。根据“ck 25-40 Chinese”,可知厨师不需要会说英语,故选A。
42.C 43.B 44.A 45.D
【导语】本文介绍了秋季做运动时如何保护身体的建议,包括喝水、热身、进行户外活动和合理饮食等。
42.细节理解题。根据“Drink water.”、“Warm up yur bdy.”、“Have utdr activities.”及“D nt eat t much after sprts.”可知,一共四条建议。故选C。
43.细节理解题。根据“S it is gd t drink 500 ml f water tw hurs befre yu exercise. Or just d it abut 15 minutes after exercising.”可知,在运动前两小时喝500毫升水是有益的。或者在运动后15分钟左右喝水。故选B。
44.词义猜测题。根据“These can make yu relaxed and help yu wrk well.”可知,进行户外运动会让人放松。故选A。
45.最佳标题题。根据“Yur bdy wrks mre slwly, s it is easy fr yu t be hurt(受伤)when ding sprts. Here is sme advice(建议).”可知,本文介绍了秋季做运动时如何保护身体的建议,选项D“关于运动的一些建议。”可以作为本文的标题。故选D。
46.Everyne
【详解】句意:“每个人都应该努力工作,携手为世界创造更加美好的未来。”习近平党的第二十次全国代表大会上说。根据中文提示可知,everyne“每人”,句首单词首字母大写,故填Everyne。
47.celebrating
【详解】句意:——星期六下午庆祝你的生日怎么样?——听起来不错。我会邀请我的朋友参加。hw abut意为“怎么样,如何”。hw abut后面接动词的ing形式,表示一种建议。表达“庆祝”用动词celebrate,其动名词形式为celebrating。故填celebrating。
48.different
【详解】句意:来自不同国家的选手来到杭州参加第19届亚运会。nt the same表示“不一样的”,可以用different“不同的”替代,故填different。
49.hbby
【详解】句意:一个好的爱好,例如读书、旅行或者运动,对我们有好处。根据给出的英语释义“thing yu like t d in yur free time”可知是爱好一词,应为hbby,且是一个爱好,用单数形式。故填hbby。
50.reasn
【详解】句意:——海伦今天早上看起来不开心。你知道原因吗?——她的猫不吃食物。这让她很难过。根据“Helen lks unhappy this mrning. D yu knw the...”和答语“Her cat desn’t eat fd. This makes her sad.”可知,此处是询问是否知道海伦不开心的原因,reasn“原因”。故填reasn。
51.Drawing 52.players’ 53.really 54.him 55.glasses
【解析】51.句意:我是绘画俱乐部的一名成员。
根据空前定冠词the可知,此空表示专有名词,首字母要大写,结合句意和所给的英语单词提示可知,故答案为Drawing。
52.句意:比赛期间谁通常照看那些运动员的衣服?
根据空前thse和空后名词clthes,此空应填名词的所有格,以s结尾的名词复数,所有格在最后加’,结合句意和所给的英语单词提示可知,故答案为players’。
53.句意:——你今天看起来很漂亮。——哦,真的吗?谢谢您!
根据空前Yu lk beautiful tday.可知,由语境可确定题干是在夸奖对方,对方应对此表示感谢,结合句意可知,此空是“真的吗?” 的意思,故答案为really。
54.句意:游泳使他健康强壮。
根据空前谓语动词makes 可知,此空应填宾格,结合句意和所给的英语单词提示可知,故答案为him。
55.句意:我爷爷戴上眼镜开始看报纸。
根据空前形容词性物主代词his可知,此空应填名词,结合句意和所给的英语单词提示可知,故答案为 glasses。
56.dance 57.t d 58.running 59.flies 60.dn’t watch
【解析】56.句意:摇滚乐使这个小男孩高兴地跳舞。
根据固定用法make sb. d sth. 使某人做某事。结合句意和所给单词提示可知,故答案为dance。
57.句意:他的妈妈这个周末想在家做饭。
根据固定用法wuld like t d sth 愿意做某事。结合句意和所给单词提示可知,故答案为t d。
58.句意:我们和他们一起去操场跑步吧。
根据空前Let’s g 及动词搭配g ding可知,此空应填动名词,结合句意和所给单词提示可知,故答案为running。
59.句意:她的表妹朱迪通常在十月份乘飞机去北京度假。
根据句子结构可知,此句是一般现在时态,主语Her cusin Judy 是第三人称单数,此空应填第三人称单数形式,结合句意和所给单词提示可知,故答案为flies。
60.句意:星期六晚上我父母不和我一起看电视。
根据句子结构可知,此句是一般现在时态,主语My parents with me,表示否定,要用助动词dn’t,跟动词原形,故答案为dn’t watch。
【点睛】请根据句意用所给动词的适当形式填空,使句子通畅。首先理解句子的意思。其次分析所给单词的词性,联想该单词的常见变形。然后分析句子成分,找出括号中单词在句子中做的成分。最后将所给单词的适当形式填入相应的空格中,再读题,检查句子是否完整,表达是否准确无误。例如,第4小题,结合句意:她的表妹朱迪通常在十月份乘飞机去北京度假。根据句子结构可知,此句是一般现在时态,主语Her cusin Judy 是第三人称单数,此空应填第三人称单数形式,结合句意和所给单词提示可知,故答案为flies。
61.(f)t 62.(p)hnes 63.(a)fter 64.(e)ach 65.(m)uch/(m)re 66.(B)ut 67.(g)reat/(g)d 68.(w)ay 69.(y)ung 70.(i)nterested
【导语】本文介绍了人们使用手机记录自己每天所走的步数,然后在社交媒体上展示,在一定的群体中相互对照、比较的新型健身方式。
61.句意:为了保持健康,许多人喜欢出去散步或步行去不同的地方。根据“ging ut fr a walk r ging t different places n”可知是步行去不同的地方,n ft“步行”。故填(f)t。
62.句意:当他们开始走路时,他们打开手机中的步数应用程序,记录当天走了多少步。根据“in their mbile...”可知是在手机上,phne“手机”,此处用名词复数。故填(p)hnes。
63.句意:有些人经常在散步一天后在微信或微博上显示这个数量。根据“Sme peple ften shw the number n WeChat r n day’s walk”可知是走路一天后会显示步数,after“在……之后”。故填(a)fter。
64.句意:这将帮助他们相互学习并继续锻炼。根据“help them learn ”可知是互相学习,each ther“互相”。故填(e)ach。
65.句意:这有助于我锻炼身体,养成好习惯。根据“helps me t exercise”可知是多锻炼或比之前锻炼更多,用副词原级much或比较级mre修饰动词,故填(m)uch/(m)re。
66.句意:但过去他不喜欢走路。此处和前句是转折关系,用but连接。故填(B)ut。
67.句意:和朋友一起锻炼真是太棒了。根据“exercise with my friends”可知和朋友锻炼很好,great/gd“好的”。故填(g)reat/(g)d。
68.句意:散步是一种有益且放松的锻炼方式。根据“Walking is·a useful and exercise”可知散步是一种锻炼方式,way“方式”,a后加名词单数。故填(w)ay。
69.句意:老年人和年轻人都喜欢它。根据“Bth the ld and the...”可知此处指年轻人,yung“年轻的”,定冠词加形容词表示一类人。故填(y)ung。
70.句意:记录步数可以帮助人们养成良好的走路习惯,显示步数可以让人们对走路更感兴趣。根据“shwing the number can make peple walking”可知显示步数会让人们对走路更感兴趣,interested“感兴趣的”。故填(i)nterested。
71.I can ften g arund the schl with a big smile. 72.I ften play enugh sprts every day t keep my bdy strng. 73.My teachers and friends. 74.I shuld be active at schl, keep fit and face the prblem. 75.I think it is gd/great/nice/wnderful/clurful...
【导语】本文是说明文,学生时代应该是你一生中最美好的、最快乐的时光。文章给出了几条最大限度地利用学生时光的建议。
71.根据“Yu can ften g arund the schl with a big smile.” 可知,我在学校可以经常面带微笑,故填I can ften g arund the schl with a big smile.
72.根据“Play enugh sprts every day t keep yur bdy strng.” 可知,我可以通过每天做足够的运动来保持身体强健。故填I ften play enugh sprts every day t keep my bdy strng.
73.根据“When yu have sme bad days, dn’t frget (忘记) t ask yur teachers and friends fr help.”可知,当你有糟糕的日子时,你可以像老师和朋友寻求帮助,故填My teachers and friends.
74.根据第二段之后每一小段的开头标题,可知,你可以通过在学校积极,保持健康和面对问题来度过快乐学校生活,故填I shuld be active at schl, keep fit and face the prblem.
75.开放性作答,言之有理即可。参考答案为I think it is gd/great/nice/wnderful/clurful...
76.参考例文:
Dear everyne,
Please allw me t intrduce myself t yu. My name is Mille Wang. I’m frm England. I am 13 years ld. I have black and shrt hair. I have a pair f big eyes and I am tall and slim. There are five peple in my family. They are my father, my mther, my brther, my sister and I. My father is a wrker. My mther is a teacher. My brther, my sister and I are students. I lve playing ftball. I am gd at Math. I enjy reading. My teachers like me. I am friendly t all f my classmates. I als lve my family.
I d exercise every day. I wrk hard at all my lessns. I want t be a dctr.
I am glad t meet yu. I hpe we can get n well with each ther in the future. Thank yu!
【详解】1.题干解读:题目要求根据所给表格以Mille 的身份写一封讲话稿,从个人信息,家庭情况、个人爱好、人际关系、未来梦想这几方面来介绍自己。注意要点齐全。
2.写作指导:本文主要采用第一人称和一般现在时来介绍,写作时注意保持主谓一致性,在介绍内容时,力求语言准确,内容完整,保证行文连贯,条理清晰。做到无语法和标点错误。
题号
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
答案
B
C
D
D
D
C
B
B
B
C
题号
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
答案
A
D
C
B
B
B
C
D
B
A
题号
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
答案
B
B
A
C
D
B
D
C
A
A
题号
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
答案
A
D
B
C
C
B
D
C
B
B
题号
41
42
43
44
45
答案
A
C
B
A
D
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