七年级英语上学期期中考试02(常州卷)-2024-2025学年七年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练（译林版2024）

这是一份七年级英语上学期期中考试02(常州卷)-2024-2025学年七年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练（译林版2024），共17页。试卷主要包含了全卷满分90分等内容，欢迎下载使用。
注意事项：
1.全卷满分90分。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。
第I卷（选择题 共56分）
一、单项选择（本题共10小题；每题1分，满分10分）
从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中， 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1．—Shall we play ________ ftball this afternn, Simn?
—Srry, I will watch _______ film My Peple, My Cuntry with my sister.
A．a; aB．the; aC．/; theD．/; a
2．—As a gd student, what des Paul like ding when he is free?
—He likes basketball very much. He ______ thinks abut hw t play better when it’s time t play.
A．smetimesB．alwaysC．seldmD．never
3．Kitty ges t the Reading Club ______ every Mnday afternn and ges t the Swimming Club ______ Friday afternn.
A．in; nB．n; inC．/; nD．/; in
4．— ________
—I like music, like my best friend Lucy.
A．Hw d yu like Lucy?B．What are yu like?C．What d yu like?D．D yu like Lucy?
5．— Wh is that yung wman in frnt f the tree?
— She is ______ teacher. She teaches ______ English.
A．us; usB．us; urC．ur; urD．ur; us
6．— ______ is it frm yur schl t Qingfeng Park?
— It’s abut three kilmeters ______.
A．Hw far; awayB．Hw far; farC．Hw lng; farD．Hw lng; away
7．— ______ the hall in yur schl big?
—I dn’t think s. It ______ lk s big as yurs.
A．Is; isn’tB．Is; desn’tC．Des; desn’tD．Des; isn’t
8．I like ______ friends at the schl because they ______ kind t me.
A．all my; are allB．my all; all areC．my all; are allD．all my; all are
9．The shp near ur schl ______ at eight a. m. and it ______ fr twelve hurs a day.
A．is pen; pensB．pens; is penC．is pening; is penD．pens; is pening
10．— What fine weather! Let’s play basketball.
— ________.
A．Have a gd dayB．Gd idea
C．Yu, tD．Thank yu fr yur help
二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Hell, I am Jenny. I have a brther whse name is Henry. He is nly five years ld. What des he 11 ? He has brwn hair and tw big eyes. His nse is 12 and his muth is small, t.
He likes playing 13 basketball and ften plays with his friends 14 schl. Nw, he is 15 a blue T-shirt and 16 a pair f basketball trainers.
Tday is Henry’s birthday. In the evening, there is a 17 in my huse. Sme f my parents’ friends, my uncle and my aunt are 18 at the party. After we eat the cake, we begin t eat dinner. There is a plate f fish n the table. My uncle says, “Henry, here are sme fish.” Henry cuts ff all the heads f the fish and 19 them int his bwl. And then he says, “Mum, they are fr yu. Yu like t eat them, dn’t yu?”
In ur everyday life, parents always hide (隐藏) the 20 t us and shw it in anther way. But sme f us ignre (忽视) it and misunderstand them. Children need t care mre abut their parents and pay attentin t (关注) their feelings.
11．A．lk upB．lk likeC．lk frD．lk after
12．A．bigB．lngC．smallD．shrt
13．A．theB．不填C．aD．an
14．A．afterB．befreC．whenD．while
15．A．nB．inC．frD．t
16．A．wearsB．dressesC．putsD．has
17．A．partyB．lessnC．dinnerD．breakfast
18．A．bthB．allC．neitherD．nne
19．A．usesB．putsC．washesD．cuts
20．A．lveB．dislikesC．happinessD．sadness
三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
There are sme children intrducing（介绍）their favurite sprts. Let’s see what they are.
21．Wh thinks playing basketball is bring?
A．Jenny.B．Tim.C．Mike.D．Lucy.
22．Why desn’t Lucy play vlleyball?
A．Because playing vlleyball isn’t interesting.B．Because playing vlleyball is bad fr us.
C．Because playing vlleyball is interesting.D．Because playing vlleyball is difficult fr us.
23．Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A．Jenny is frm America.
B．Jenny’s brther Jack likes ftball.
C．Mike ften plays ftball with Tim in the park.
D．Lucy wants t be a table tennis star when she grws up.
B
Many peple are learning English in China. But d Chinese peple speak English well?
EF is a language educatin cmpany(公司) frm Sweden(瑞典). It made an English prficiency(熟练程度) reprt this mnth. It tested 950,000 peple frm 72 cuntries and areas (地区). They are all frm nn-English speaking cuntries.
The reprt says that the Netherlands(荷兰) speak the best English. Denmark(丹麦) is secnd and Sweden is third n the list. China is the 39th in the reprt. It says that English prficiency in China is still pr. But in sme Chinese cities, peple speak English really well. In China, peple in Shanghai are the best English speakers. They speak better English than Italian and French peple. After Shanghai cme Hng Kng and Beijing.
24．What d we knw abut the English prficiency test?
A．It was t test if Chinese peple speak English well.
B．A Swedish cmpany called EF made this test.
C．It tested 950,000 peple frm all ver the wrld.
D．It als tested sme English speaking cuntries.
25．Which cuntry’s peple spke the best English, accrding t(根据) the English prficiency reprt?
A．Sweden.B．The Netherlands.C．Denmark.D．China.
26．Which city has the best English speakers in China?
A．Hng Kng.B．Beijing.C．Shanghai.D．Chengdu.
27．Which is TRUE abut Shanghai English speakers?
A．They speak wrse English than Italians.
B．They speak wrse English than Beijingers.
C．They speak better English than peple frm Denmark.
D．They speak better English than French peple.
C
James White has tw dgs. One is a Newfundland dg, and the ther is a Sctch terrier.
The Newfundland is a larger dg. He is black with a white spt (点), and with lng hair. His name is Sprt. Sprt is a gd watchdg, and a kind playfellw. Every night he guards the huse while James and his father are asleep. In the daytime, James ften uses Sprt fr his hrse, and drives ver the cuntry. In this way, he can g almst as fast as his father with the ld family hrse.
The name f James’s Sctch terrier is Ddger. He is called Ddger because he jumps abut s happily. He is up n a chair, under the table, behind the dr, dwn cellar, and ut in the garden, all in a minute. Ddger has very bright eyes, and he des many funny things. He likes t put his paws (爪子) up n the baby’s bed, and watch the baby. The ther day he tk baby’s red dress, and had great fun with it; but he spiled it in his play, and James had t speak angrily t him.
Everyne likes t see James White with his tw dgs. They are always very happy tgether.
28．Hw many hrses are there in James’s family?
A．One.B．Tw.C．Three.D．Nne(没有).
29．What’s Sprt like?
A．He has bright eyes.B．He’s all black.
C．His hair is lng.D．He likes watching the baby.
30．What des Ddger d well in?
A．He runs well.B．He jumps well.
C．He lks after the baby well.D．He guards the huse well.
31．Why was James angry with Ddger?
A．Because Ddger played with the dress.B．Because Ddger put his paw n the baby.
C．Because Ddger spiled the dress.D．Because Ddger jumped everywhere.
D
All the way hme frm schl, Jane thught abut the inventin cntest (发明比赛). Wh did she knw had a prblem (问题)?
At hme, Jane fund her mther wrking n he cmputer. Jane’s mther was sitting under a bright light. “Oh, my eyes hurt (疼),” said her mther.
Jane had an idea. Many peple culd nt see their cmputer screen (屏幕) well in bright light. This prblem needed an inventin!
Fr the rest f the week, Jane made screen cvers frm different materials (不同的材料). She tried each ne n her mm’s cmputer screen. Sme materials were t heavy. Sme were t thin. After trying many different things, Jane fund the best material.
On Friday, Jane brught her inventin t schl. Her inventin was very small. It did nt lk very interesting. Maybe the ther kids will laugh at it, thught Jane. Mr. Brwn asked everyne t talk abut their inventins. Jimmy shwed a hair brush (刷子) that he made. The brush culd get ht. “Girls can use it when they d their hair,” said Jimmy.
“ lks dangerus (危险),” said Mr. Brwn.
At last, it was time fr Jane t shw her inventin. She put her special cver n tp (顶) f the cmputer screen. She turned n the cmputer. The sun was shining thrugh the windw, but everyne culd see the screen.
“That is wnderful!” said Mr. Brwn. “Where did yu get the bright idea fr this?” asked him.
“I saw a prblem,” said Jane. “It tk sme wrk t find the best way t fix the prblem, but I made it.”
“Small prblems can lead t great inventins,” said Mr. Brwn. “Yu win (赢) ur inventin cntest, Jane.”
32．What did Jane think f her inventin?
A．She thught it was interesting.
B．She thught it was great.
C．She thught everyne wuld lve it.
D．She thught ther kids wuld laugh at it.
33．What des the underlined wrd “cvers” mean?
A．封面B．滤网C．阴凉处D．遮挡物
34．Why can Jane win the inventin cntest?
A．Because her mther’s eyes hurt.
B．Because she culd nt see the cmputer screen well in bright light.
C．Because her inventin was very small.
D．Because she saw the prblem and wrked hard t fix it.
35．What’s the best title (标题) fr the passage?
A．Different Cmputer ScreensB．An Inventin Cntest
C．Small Prblems, Great InventinsD．A New Kind f Cmputer Screen Cver
四、还原句子(共4小题;每小题1.5分，满分6分)
阅读下面短文从短文后所给的六个选项中选出四个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My name is Tm. Of all the animals, I lve rabbits best.
36 I have a pet (宠物) rabbit named Luna. All my family members lve her. Luna is a white rabbit with blue eyes and a pink nse. She has light brwn patches (斑块) n her ears. 37 Even (甚至) when we speak far away, she hears us very well. We feed her fresh vegetable leaves. And cabbage leaves are her favrite.
Luna likes t play with me. When she sees me, she gets very happy and runs arund me. Smetimes, I take her t the nearby park. She runs happily n the grass and amng the flwers. 38
Luna is very smart and energetic. I have never felt lnely (孤独) with her arund. 39 We will have many mre happy times tgether!
A．The patches make her lk mre lvely.
B．Her hearing is very gd.
C．Rabbits are always gd pets fr us peple.
D．Luna ften plays with her friend in the z.
E．It als makes me happy t see her enjying herself utside.
F．She is my favrite animal in the wrld.
第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题 共34分)
五、综合填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
There is a big 40 beautiful cuntry in Suth America. It is easy 41 (see) it n the wrld map. It 42 (lk) like a heart. Yes, it is Brazil, the biggest cuntry with the mst peple in Suth America. Brazil is famus fr 43 (it) beautiful landscape(风景). Let’ s 44 (take) a lk.
In the nrth f the cuntry, there 45 (be) the biggest frest in the wrld, the Amazn rainfrest. It cvers half f Brazil. It is hme t many 46 (kind) f animals, frm rare(稀有的) birds 47 sme dangerus animals, 48 cugars(美洲狮).
In the west, n the brder(边界) between Brazil and Argentina, is the Iguazu Falls. It is the 49 (tw) widest waterfall in the wrld.
The Amazn River flws(流) thrugh Brazil. It is the secnd lngest river in the wrld after the Nile in Africa.
六、根据所给中文完成句子(共6小题;每小题1.5分，满分9分)
50．学生们每天花20分钟做运动吗？
Des it ?
51．做早操为新的一天做好准备。
Ding helps the new day.
52．工作人员每天都在精心照顾熊猫丫丫。
The wrkers the Panda Yaya every day.
53．周末带我们参观图书馆怎么样？
Hw abut at ?
54．Tm 喜欢空闲的时候和他的朋友们谈论足球。
Tm enjys in .
55．家长会在周五下午5点开始。
begins .
书面表达(共1题;满分15分)
56．假如你是李华，你的网友Le知道你有一个叫Betty好朋友，给你发了一封电子邮件，想要询问Betty的一些情况。请你结合以下表格用英语回复邮件来向Le介绍Betty。
要求：
①英文邮件必须包含所有提示内容，适当发挥，要求语句通顺，表达流畅；
②词数80词左右，邮件的首尾已经给出，不计入总数；
③邮件必须写在答题卡的指定位置；
④不可出现真实的校名和姓名。
Dear Le,
Glad t hear frm yu. I’m happy t tell yu smething abut my new friend Betty.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
This is my friend Betty. Wuld yu like t make friends with her? Write t me sn.
Yurs,
Li Hua
Jenny
I am an English girl. I have ne baseball, three basketballs, six vlleyballs and tw table tennis balls. I like playing sprts. My favurite sprt is basketball. Playing basketball after schl is relaxing. Tim is my friend. He thinks it’s bring（无聊的）.
Mike
Ftball is difficult（困难的）but I like playing it. My brther Jack likes ftball, t. Jack als likes basketball. We ften play it with sme f ur friends in the park at weekends. I think sprts are gd fr us.
Lucy
It’s easy fr me t play table tennis. I can play it well. I nly play table tennis. I dn’t play vlleyball because it’s nt interesting. I want t be a table tennis star in the future.
My friend Betty
Abut Betty
age; lks; grade; persnality(性格)...
Her schl life
subject; teachers, classmates...
Sprts
after-schl activities; favurite sprts...
参考答案：
1．C
【详解】句意：——西蒙，我们今天下午踢足球好吗？——对不起，我要和妹妹一起看电影《我和我的祖国》。
考查冠词。不定冠词a/an表泛指，a用在以辅音音素开头的单数可数名词或字母前，an用在以元音音素开头的单数可数名词或字母前；定冠词the表特指。空格1在paly和表球类的名词前，不用冠词；空格2在“ My Peple, My Cuntry ”前表特指某部电影，用定冠词。故选C。
2．B
【详解】句意：——作为一个好学生，保罗空闲时喜欢做什么？——他非常喜欢篮球。他总是在打球的时候想着如何打得更好。
考查副词辨析。smetimes有时；always总是；seldm很少；never从不。根据“He likes basketball very much.”可知，他很喜欢打篮球，所以在打球时总是想着怎么打得更好。故选B。
3．C
【详解】句意：Kitty每周一下午去读书俱乐部，在星期五下午去游泳俱乐部。
考查介词。in在……（位于上午、下午、晚上前）；n在……（位于具体日期前）。根据第一个空后的“every Mnday afternn”可知，every修饰Mnday afternn，表去读书俱乐部的频率，因此第一空不用介词，根据第二个空后的“Friday afternn”可知，此处表示具体的某一天下午，因此用介词n。故选C。
4．C
【详解】句意：——你喜欢什么？——我喜欢音乐，就像我最好的朋友露西一样。
考查特殊疑问句。Hw d yu like Lucy你觉得露西怎么样；What are yu like你是什么样的人；What d yu like你喜欢什么；D yu like Lucy你喜欢露西吗。根据“I like music”可知，询问对方喜欢什么，故选C。
5．D
【详解】句意：——在那棵树前面的那个女人是谁？——她是我们的老师。她教我们英语。
考查人称代词和物主代词。us我们，为人称代词的宾格；ur我们的，为形容词性物主代词。结合“She ”和选项可知，此处需填入形容词性物主代词作定语，修饰“teacher”，故排除A和B；根据“She ”可知，此处考查固定搭配teach sb. sth.“教某人某事”，其中，sb.作宾语，需用宾格形式，故排除C。故选D。
6．A
【详解】句意：——从你的学校到清风公园有多远？——大约3公里远。
考查特殊疑问词和副词辨析。Hw far多远，提问路程；Hw lng多长时间，提问时间段；away远离；far远。根据“three kilmeters”可知，提问的是距离，用hw far提问；根据“three kilmeters...”可知，此处表达三公里远，前面有数字要用away修饰。故选A。
7．B
【详解】句意：——你们学校的大厅大吗？——我认为不大。它看起来不如你们学校的大厅大。
考查一般疑问句和否定句。根据“ hall in yur schl big?”可知，此处为一般疑问句，需以情态动词、助动词或be动词开头，由于空后没有动词原形，所以，设空处只能填入be动词，排除C和D；根据选项可知，此处为否定句；根据空后的“lk”可知，设空处不能填入be动词，排除A。故选B。
8．A
【详解】句意：我喜欢学校里我所有的朋友，因为他们都对我友好。
考查不定代词all的用法。结合“I at the schl”和选项可知，当形容词性物主代词和不定代词同时修饰一个名词时，不定代词应放在形容词性物主代词之前，故排除B和C；根据“because t me”可知，此处考查all和谓语动词的位置关系，all通常在be动词之后，实义动词之前，故排除D。故选A。
9．B
【详解】句意：我们学校附近的商店早上八点开门，每天营业十二个小时。
考查动词和形容词的用法。根据“at eight”可知此处指八点开门，用动词pen，排除AC；根据“fr twelve hurs a day.”可知此处指持续时间段，应用“be+pen”表示状态。故选B。
10．B
【详解】句意：——多好的天气啊！我们去打篮球吧。——好主意。
考查情景交际。Have a gd day祝你今天过得愉快；Gd idea好主意；Yu, t你也一样；Thank yu fr yur help谢谢你的帮助。根据“Let’s play basketball.”可知，此处是提建议，回答应用Gd idea，表示接受对方的提议。故选B。
11．B 12．C 13．B 14．A 15．B 16．A 17．A 18．B 19．B 20．A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者珍妮的兄弟亨利在生日宴中与妈妈分享爱的故事，也让我们给予父母更多的关心和关爱。
11．句意：他长什么样？
lk up查阅；lk like看起来像；lk fr寻找；lk after照顾。根据下文“He has brwn hair and tw big eyes...”可知，此处在询问他的长相，应用lk like。故选B。
12．句意：他的鼻子和嘴巴都很小。
big大的；lng长的；small小的；shrt短的。根据下文“his muth is small, t.”可知，此处应用small，表示“他的鼻子和嘴巴都很小”。故选C。
13．句意：他喜欢打篮球。
the这个、那个；不填；a一个，用于以辅音音素开头单词前；an一个，用于以元音音素开头单词前。根据“play+球类运动”可知，球类运动前不加任何冠词。故选B。
14．句意：他放学后经常和他的朋友们一起玩。
after在……之后；befre在……之前；when当……时；while当……时，强调事情发生的同时性或持续性。根据语境可知，after schl“放学”，为固定搭配。故选A。
15．句意：现在，他穿着一件蓝色的T恤衫。
n在……上；in穿……（颜色的）衣服；fr为了；t到。根据“a blue T-shirt”可知，此处应用介词in，表示“穿着一件蓝色的T恤衫”。故选B。
16．句意：现在，他穿着一双篮球运动鞋。
wears穿着；dresses （给某人）穿衣服，后接人；puts放；has有。根据“a pair f basketball trainers.”可知，穿着一双篮球运动鞋，强调状态。故选A。
17．句意：晚上家里有一场生日派对。
party派对；lessn课；dinner晚饭；breakfast早饭。根据下文“Sme f my parents’ friends, my uncle and aunt the party”可知，此处讲述的是举办生日派对，应用party。故选A。
18．句意：我父母的一些朋友，我的叔叔以及阿姨都来参加派对。
bth都（两者）；all都（三者及以上）；neither都不（两者）；nne没有人。根据“Sme f my… at the party”可知，亲朋好友都会来生日派对，人数为三人以上，应用all。故选B。
19．句意：亨利切掉所有的鱼头，然后把它们放到碗里。
uses使用；puts放；washes洗；cuts切。根据“ int his bwl.”可知，此处表示“把鱼头放到碗里”，应用puts。故选B。
20．句意：在我们的日常生活中，父母总是把对我们的爱隐藏起来，用另一种方式表现出来。
lve喜爱；dislikes不喜欢；happiness开心；sadness难过。根据“In ur everyday life, parents always hide (隐藏) us and shw it in anther way. But sme f us ignre (忽视) it and misunderstand them.”可知，是父母通常总是隐藏他们对我们的爱。故选A。
21．B 22．A 23．D
【导语】本文主要是一些孩子介绍了他们最喜欢的运动。
21．细节理解题。根据“Playing basketball after schl is relaxing. Tim is my friend. He thinks it’s bring（无聊的）.”可知，Tim认为篮球很无聊。故选B。
22．细节理解题。根据“I dn’t play vlleyball because it’s nt interesting.”可知，Lucy认为打排球并不是有趣的。故选A。
23．细节理解题。根据“I want t be a table tennis star in the future.”可知，Lucy长大后想成为乒乓球明星，选项D正确。故选D。
24．B 25．B 26．C 27．D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了英语熟练度水平，特别是中国英语熟练度水平的情况。
24．细节理解题。根据“EF is a language educatin cmpany frm Sweden. It made an English prficiency reprt this mnth.”可知，瑞典一家叫做EF的公司举办了这场考试。故选B。
25．细节理解题。根据“The reprt says that the Netherlands speak the best English.”可知，荷兰人英语说得最好。故选B。
26．细节理解题。根据“In China, peple in Shanghai are the best English speakers.”可知，中国上海英语说得最好。故选C。
27．推理判断题。根据“They speak better English than Italian and French peple.”可知，上海人的英语说得比意大利人和法国人好。故选D。
28．A 29．C 30．B 31．C
【导语】本文介绍了詹姆斯家的两只狗。
28．细节理解题。根据“In the daytime, James ften uses Sprt fr his hrse, and drives ver the cuntry. In this way, he can g almst as fast as his father with the ld family hrse.”可知，詹姆斯家有一匹马，故选A。
29．细节理解题。根据“He is black with a white spt (点), and with lng hair. His name is Sprt.”可知，斯波特的毛很长，故选C。
30．推理判断题。根据“The name f James’s Sctch terrier is Ddger. He is called Ddger because he jumps abut s happily. He is up n a chair, under the table, behind the dr, dwn cellar, and ut in the garden, all in a minute.”可知，道奇跳得好，故选B。
31．细节理解题。根据“The ther day he tk baby’s red dress, and had great fun with it; but he spiled it in his play, and James had t speak angrily t him.”可知，道奇把婴儿的红裙子弄脏了，所以詹姆斯生它的气，故选C。
32．D 33．D 34．D 35．C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述Jane发现妈妈看电脑屏幕导致眼睛疼的问题，然后花时间找到解决问题的最佳方法并赢得了发明比赛的故事。
32．细节理解题。根据“Maybe the ther kids will laugh at it, thught Jane.”可知，Jane以为其他孩子会嘲笑她的发明。故选D。
33．词句猜测题。根据“Many peple culd nt see their cmputer screen (屏幕) well in bright light.”以及第四段中的“Fr the rest f the week, Jane made screen cvers frm different materials (不同的材料). She tried each ne n her mm’s cmputer screen.”可知，许多人在强光下看不清电脑屏幕，所以Jane用不同的材料制作电脑遮挡物，所以划线词“cvers”的含义是“遮挡物”。故选D。
34．细节理解题。根据“‘I saw a prblem,’ said Jane. ‘It tk sme wrk t find the best way t fix the prblem, but I made it.’”可知，Jane赢得了发明比赛的原因是因为她发现了问题并努力去解决问题，所以D项叙述正确。故选D。
35．最佳标题题。根据“Small prblems can lead t great inventins”并通读全文可知，文章讲述Jane看到小问题并努力去解决问题，最后发明了电脑遮挡物，所以C项正确。故选C。
36．C 37．B 38．E 39．F
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的宠物兔子Luna。
36．根据“I have a pet (宠物) rabbit named Luna.”可知，空处应与宠物和兔子有关，C项“兔子对我们人类来说一直是很好的宠物。”符合语境，故选C。
37．根据“Even (甚至) when we speak far away, she hears us very well.”可知，空处应是说她的听力好，B项“她的听力很好。”符合语境，故选B。
38．根据“Smetimes, I take her t the nearby park. She runs happily n the grass and amng the flwers”可知，空处应是介绍她们在公园里玩，E项“看到她在外面玩得很开心，我也很高兴。”符合语境，故选E。
39．根据“I have never felt lnely (孤独) with her arund.”和“We will have many mre happy times tgether!”可知，这里是总结她与宠物兔之间的相处以及表达对她的感情，F项“她是世界上我最喜欢的动物。”符合语境，故选F。
40．and 41．t see 42．lks 43．its 44．take 45．is 46．kinds 47．t
48．like 49．secnd
【导语】本文主要介绍了巴西的地理位置、地理环境等。
40．句意：在南美洲有一个又大又美丽的国家。根据“”可知，此处用and连接两个形容词big和beautiful，表示并列，故填and。
41．句意：在世界地图上很容易看到它。根据固定句型It is+adj.+t d sth.“做某事是……的”，所以此处用动词不定式t see。故填t see。
42．句意：它看起来像一颗心。lk like“看起来像”，主语“It”是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式lks。故填lks。
43．句意：巴西以美丽的风景而闻名。根据“beautiful landscape”可知，此处用形容词性物主代词its，代指“巴西的”修饰名词。故填its。
44．句意：让我们看一看。根据let sb. d sth.“让某人做某事”可知，此处用动词原形take。故填take。
45．句意：在这个国家的北部，有世界上最大的森林，亚马逊雨林。此处是there be句型，主语“the biggest frest”是第三人称单数，且句子描述的是客观事实，所以用一般现在时，be动词用is。故填is。
46．句意：它是许多种类的动物的家园。kind“种类”，可数名词；根据many“许多”可知，此处用复数形式kinds。故填kinds。
47．句意：它是许多种类的动物的家园，从稀有的鸟类到一些危险的动物，比如美洲狮。根据“frm rare birds ... sme dangerus animals”可知，此处考查“从……到……”，故填t。
48．句意：它是许多种类的动物的家园，从稀有的鸟类到一些危险的动物，比如美洲狮。根据“sme dangerus animals,... cugars”可知，此处是在举例子，所以填like“比如，像”，介词。故填like。
49．句意：它是世界上第二大的瀑布。根据“ waterfall in the wrld”可知，此处用序数词secnd表示顺序。故填secnd。
50．take students 20 minutes t d sprts every day
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处考查花费句型it takes sb. sme time t d sth.。根据“des”可知， 此处take“花费”用动词原形；students“学生们”；20 minutes“二十分钟”；t d sprts“做运动”；every day“每天”。故填take students 20 minutes t d sprts every day。
51． mrning exercises get ready fr
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，mrning exercises“早操”；get ready fr“为……做好准备”；根据“helps”可知，考查help d sth.“帮助做某事”，所以第二空填动词原形。故填mrning exercises；get ready fr。
52．take gd care f
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺“精心照顾”的英文表达。take care f“照顾”；根据“every day”可知，时态为“一般现在时”，主语“The wrkers”为复数，谓语动词用原形；修饰名词“care”用形容词，gd“精心”，形容词。故填take gd care f。
53． shwing us arund the library weekends
【详解】带我们参观图书馆：shw us arund the library，介词abut后加动名词；在周末：at weekends。故填shwing us arund the library；weekends。
54． talking abut ftball with his friends his free time
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，talk abut sth. with sb.“和某人谈论某事”，talk abut ftball with his friends“和他的朋友们谈论足球”；根据“enjy”可知，此处考查enjy ding sth.“喜欢做某事”，talk的动名词形式为talking；ne’s free time“空闲的时候”，主语为“Tm”，所以此处填his free time。故填talking abut ftball with his friends；his free time。
55． The parents’ meeting at 5 ’clck n Friday afternn
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，parents’s meeting“家长会”；根据“begins”可知，主语为名词单数，特指要用定冠词the，句首首字母大写，所以填The parents’s meeting；5 ’clck“5点”；n Friday afternn“在周五下午”。故填The parents’ meeting；at 5 ’clck n Friday afternn。
56．例文：
Dear Le,
Glad t hear frm yu. I’m happy t tell yu smething abut my new friend Betty.
Betty is 13 years ld. She is tall and slim. She is als a helpful girl. She is in Class 6 Grade 7. And she is ne f my best friends. She studies in Sunshine Middle Schl. Her schl lks mdern and beautiful. There are 48 classrms in it. The classrms are clean and bright. She wrks very hard n all her subjects. Her favrite subject is English, s she speaks English very well. She likes reading a lt and she is a member f the Reading Club. Mrever, all her teachers and classmates are kind t her. Betty lves sprts. Her favurite sprt is tennis. She is a member f her schl tennis team. She practises playing it after schl. She always has lts f fun at schl. She enjys her schl life very much.
This is my friend Betty. Wuld yu like t make friends with her? Write t me sn.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一封电子邮件；
② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步，总体指出要介绍自己的朋友的情况；
第二步，具体介绍朋友的情况，包括个人基本信息、学校生活以及运动等；
第三步，最后总结文章，并询问对方是否愿意和Betty交朋友。
[亮点词汇]
① ne f……之一
② a member f……中的一员
③ make friends with和……交朋友
[高分句型]
① Her favrite subject is English, s she speaks English very well.（s连接的并列句）
② There are 48 classrms in it.（There be句型）
题号
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
答案
C
B
C
C
D
A
B
A
B
B
题号
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
答案
B
C
B
A
B
A
A
B
B
A
题号
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
答案
B
A
D
B
B
C
D
A
C
B
题号
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39

答案
C
D
D
D
C
C
B
E
F