河南省安阳市林州市2024-2025学年八年级上学期10月月考英语试卷(含答案)

这是一份河南省安阳市林州市2024-2025学年八年级上学期10月月考英语试卷(含答案)，共14页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解，补全对话，情景问答，完形填空，短文填空题，写作题等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、阅读理解
We did a survey (调查) f 100 students in ur schl last week. And here are the results.
1．________ students have 1 t 2 hurs f free time every day.
A. 9B. 15C. 28D. 48
2．What d mst students d n the Internet?
A. Listen t music.B. Watch mvies.
C. Play games.D. Shp.
3．Hw ften des Paul watch TV?
A. Almst every day.B. Often.
C. Smetimes.D. Hardly ever.
4．After reading Paul’s questinnaire, what d yu want t say t him?
A. Exercise mre.B. D sme husewrk.
C. Read mre bks.D. Stp watching TV.
5．Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. Paul never plays sprts.
B. Few students like studying nline.
C. Paul has a gd habit f reading.
D. All students have at least an hur f free time.
The summer vacatin can be a great time t learn r t d sme new things. Sme students have prblems in deciding hw t spend it. The fllwing ideas may help yu.
◎ The summer vacatin can be a gd time t d smething fr the next schl year. Yu can have sme time t think abut yur wish. That’s imprtant t yu.
◎ Are yu thinking abut helping thers? The summer vacatin gives yu time t d smething fr them. If yu help thers, yu’ll feel very happy and yu can als make new friends.
◎ Dn’t let yur brain get lazy. Yu need t keep yur brain running. Visit the library r the bkstre and find interesting bks. Yu can learn a lt frm bks.
◎ Think abut ther things yu wish t d. Yu may want t write a bk r study English. Yu will take a trip t sme interesting places.
These will make yur summer vacatin wnderful.
6．The writer thinks the summer vacatin is a gd time t ________.
A. d anything ldB. d smething newC. decide everythingD. think abut nthing
7．What des the underlined wrd “brain” mean in Chinese?
A. 大脑B. 脾气C. 思路D. 机会
8．Hw many ways f spending the summer vacatin des the writer give?
A. Tw.B. Three.C. Fur.D. Five.
9．Wh is this text fr (本文是为谁写的)?
A. Parents.B. Teachers.C. Visitrs.D. Students.
10．What is the main idea f the text?
A. Hw t read in the library.
B. Hw t make new friends.
C. Hw t spend the summer vacatin.
D. Hw t help thers in the summer vacatin.
Maybe we usually meet a few wrng peple befre meeting the right ne. S when we meet true friends, we will knw hw t be grateful fr that.
What is a true friend? The best kind f friend is the persn with whm yu can sit n a chair, never say a wrd, and then walk away, feeling like it is the best cnversatin yu’ve had. Friends are like bks. Yu dn’t need a lt f them as lng as they are gd and yu can get much help frm them.
It’s true that we dn’t knw what we’ve gt until we lse it, s we shuld be grateful fr everything we’ve gt nw including friendship. Dn’t g fr mney. It will fade away. G fr smene wh makes yu smile.
“Always put yurself in thers’ shes.” If yu feel that it hurts yu, it hurts thers t. A happy persn desn’t need t have the best f everything. He just makes the mst f everything that cmes alng this way.
Try t frget unhappy things in the past. Yu can’t get n well in life until yu let failure (失败) g.
11．Hw d yu feel when yu meet the right persn?
A. Surprised.B. Sad.C. Grateful.D. Wrried.
12．The secnd paragraph tells us ________.
A. what a true friend is likeB. what we get frm a friend
C. why we need friendsD. where we can find gd friends
13．What des the underlined phrase “fade away” mean in Chinese?
A. 慢慢出现B. 逐渐消失C. 凋零D. 枯萎
14．The saying “Always put yurself in thers’ shes” means “________”.
A. Always get thers’ help.
B. Share everything with gd friends.
C Think things ver in thers’ pints f view.
D. Try t make mre friends.
15．Which f the fllwing is NOT the writer’s idea?
A. We can get much help frm friends.B. Only friends can make yu smile.
C. Try nt t hurt thers’ feelings.D. Let failure g.
二、补全对话，情景问答
16．A: Hell, Tm. Where did yu g n vacatin last summer hliday?
B: ①________.
A: Hangzhu? Did yu g there by plane?
B: ②________. We tk a train there.
A: ③________?
B: It was a little ht.
A: ④________?
B: We visited sme beautiful place, tk sme phts and did sme shpping.
A: ⑤________?
B: N, I didn’t buy anything fr myself. But I bught a T-shirt fr my grandfather. He didn’t g n vacatin with us.
A: Oh, I see.
三、完形填空
Maria Green desn’t like weekends at all, because when weekends cme, she has t stay at hme alne. 1 her parents are busy with wrk, s they 2 have time t stay with her. Hw Maria 3 t have a weekend with her parents!
Last Friday night, Maria’s parents came hme frm wrk very 4 . When Maria gt hme, supper was already ready. “Dear, what’s yur 5 fr this weekend?” asked her mm.
“ 6 special. D my hmewrk and watch TV as usual!” Maria 7 sadly.
“Let’s d smething 8 this time,” her mm smiled.
“I want t, 9 bth f yu are always busy!” said Maria.
“What abut a picnic? We went 10 and gt the fd and drinks ready this afternn.”
Maria culdn’t 11 her ears! She was s excited
S the next day, the Greens were in the West Hill Park. They 12 kites, went bating and had a big meal tgether. Everybdy enjyed the 13 and it was a very pleasant (愉快的) weekend.
“Thanks fr such a great picnic!” Maria said 14 tears in her eyes.
“We’re 15 we didn’t spend much time with yu, Maria, but we’ll have mre time t stay tgether frm nw n!” her parents said with a smile.
17．A. BthB. AllC. NeitherD. Nne
18．A. smetimesB. ftenC. usuallyD. hardly
19．A. wndersB. wishesC. caresD. hurries
20．A. slwlyB. carefullyC. lateD. early
21．A. needB. planC. prblemD. sense
22．A. SmethingB. EverythingC. NthingD. Anything
23．A. answeredB. tldC. spkeD. talked
24．A. usualB. differentC. usefulD. patient
25．A. butB. andC. becauseD. when
26．A. fishingB. swimmingC. wrkingD. shpping
27．A. hldB. findC. believeD. hand
28．A. tkB. flewC. describedD. blew
29．A. picnicB. filmC. drinksD. music
30．A. verB. frC. withD. frm
31．A. afraidB. srryC. happyD. surprised
四、短文填空题
32．
What’s the best way t verlk (俯瞰)) a city? Yu can be n the tp f a tall building in the city. ①________ Hwever , there is anther way—riding the Ferris wheel (摩天轮).
②________ The tall Ferris wheel can take peple t a higher place and mve rund and rund. On the wheel, peple can talk abut smething interesting with friends when they enjy fantastic views (风景).
Many cities have tall and great Ferris wheels. ③________ It stands abut 135 meters tall near the River Thames. It is s big that it has enugh space fr 800 peple and it takes peple 30 minutes t finish a ride.
④________ With the height f abut 160 meters, Star f Nanchang is abut 25 meters higher than the Lndn Eye. It has 60 rms and each rm can hld 8 peple. In Shandng, the Bhai Eye, anther famus Ferris wheel in China, is 10 meters higher than the Lndn Eye. ⑤________
Peple can enjy the view f the Bailang River in Weifang n the wheel.
A. China is als famus fr Ferris wheels.
B. It takes visitrs abut 30 minutes t finish a ride.
C. It’s really enjyable fr peple t ride the Ferris wheel.
D. Yu can als climb up t the tp f a muntain near the city.
E. The Lndn Eye is ne f the mst famus Ferris wheels in the UK.
33．阅读短文, 从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空, 使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词, 每词限用一次。
My grandma was ver 70 years ld. Her hair was very white and her teeth were very few. Her memry(记忆) was the ①_________ in ur family. Fr example, she ften ②_________ where she kept things. When that happened, everybdy in ur family had t lk fr them ③_________her. Smetimes, she even frgt hw many meals she had a day. Even when she tk her seat, she tld us where her seat was.
Althugh my grandma was very ld, she tk her dance ④_________. She was very talented in ⑤_________. When she was yung, my grandma was ne f the ⑥_________ in the dance cmpetitin. Sme yung peple wanted t ⑦_________ t dance well like her because she danced the mst beautifully f all. We were very happy abut my grandma’s talent because she culd get sme exercise thrugh it.
⑧_________ we were pr, we gave ⑨_________ gd t my grandma. We did ur best t lk after her. We hped she culd have ⑩_________ happy life.
34．71 peple climbed the 6,010-meter Ludui Muntain in May. Ludui Muntain is in Xizang. Cheng Wei frm Guangzhu was ne f the climbers. She climbed the muntain with her daughter fr ①________first time.
“I visited Xizang many times, and I always wanted ②________ climb Ludui Muntain. I thught the climbing wuld be easy, but I was wrng. I really thanked my guide (向导) Chime Tashi fr ③________ help,” Cheng said.
Chime Tashi is a muntaineering (登山) guide. He ffers (提供) climbing services t peple. ④________are many muntaineering guides like him in Xizang. They are gd ⑤________ climbing and utdr sprts. With their gd skills and experience (经验), they help lts f peple enjy the climbing better.
五、写作题
35．“没有真挚朋友的人，是真正孤独的人。”这句话说明了挚友的重要性。假设你是张越，本期你们社团的英语沙龙活动将围绕交友展开讨论，请结合要点写一篇英语短文，为你的发言做准备。
要点：
1. 你最喜欢的一条交友名言；
2. 这条名言让你想起了哪一位朋友；
3. 介绍你和这个朋友之间发生的一个故事。
要求：80词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
Hell, everyne! My name is Zhang Yue. My favrite saying is, “_______________________________________________________________” It makes me think f my best friend Li Xia. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1．答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据“We did a survey(调查) f 100 students in ur schl last week. And here are the results.”以及图表内容可知，每天有1-2小时的空闲时间的学生占比48%，故选D。
2．答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据第二个图表可知可知，在网上听音乐的学生占比超过60%，是最多的，故选A。
3．答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据表格中Paul的问卷情况可知，在“Watch TV”一栏中，Paul填的是“Hardly ever”，表示几乎从不看电视，故选D。
4．答案：B
解析：推理判断题。根据表格中Paul的问卷情况可知，Paul几乎每天读书，经常运动，但是几乎从不做家务、不看电视，所以应该建议他多做家务，故选B。
5．答案：C
解析：推理判断题。根据表格中Paul的问卷情况可知，Paul几乎每天都读书，所以Paul有读书的好习惯，故选C。
6．答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据“The summer vacatin can be a great time t learn r t d sme new things.”可知，作者认为暑假是学习或做一些新事情的好时机。故选B。
7．答案：A
解析：词句猜测题。根据“Dn't let yur brain get a lt frm bks.”可知，可以从书上学到很多东西，故读书可以使大脑运转，故画线单词表示“大脑”。故选 A。
8．答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据文章第二、三、四、五段可知，作者给出了四种度过暑假的方法。故选 C。
9．答案：D
解析：推理判断题。根据“Sme students have prblems in deciding hw t spend it. The fllwing ideas may help yu.”可知，一些学生在决定如何度过暑假有问题。故这篇文章是写给学生的。故选D
10．答案：C
解析：主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要绍了一些可以在暑假做的事情。故选项C“如何度过是假”符合语境。故选 C。
11．答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句“S when we meet true friends, we will knw hw t be grateful fr that. ”可知，当我们遇见真正的朋友时，应该很感激。故选 C。
12．答案：A
解析：段落大意题。第二段开头提出问题“什么是真正的朋友?”，接下来作者针对这个问题进行了阐述，故选 A。
13．答案：B
解析：词义猜测题。上文提到不要追逐金钱，此处表示金钱会逐渐消失。故选B。
14．答案：C
解析：谚语理解题。“Always put yurself in thers' shes.”是一句谚语，意思是“设身处地为别人着想”或“站在别人的角度考虑问题”。故选 C。
15．答案：B
解析：观点态度题。通读全文内容可知，B选项“只有朋友可以使你微笑”不是作者的观点，文中并没有提及。故选 B。
16．答案：①I went t Hangzhu with my family
②N, we didn’t
③Hw was the weather there
④What did yu d there
⑤Did yu buy anything special
解析：
17．答案：A
解析：考查形容词．句意：她的父母都忙于工作．parents指父母两人，故用bth，故选A．
18．答案：D
解析：考查副词．句意：他们很少有时间和她待在一起． 由上文的" alne"及" are busy with wrk"可知，父母很少有时间和她待在一起． hardly意为"很少，几乎不"，符合句意，故选D
19．答案：B
解析：考查动词． 句意：Maria很希望和父母一起度过周末；此处用到句型wish t d sth．意为"希望做某事"，故选B．
20．答案：D
解析：考查副词．句意：上周五晚上，玛丽亚的父母很早就下班回家了．由后文" When Maria gt hme， supper was already ready．" 玛丽亚到家时，晚饭已经准备好了．可知，父母回家很早． early意为"早"；故选D．
21．答案：B
解析：考查名词．句意："亲爱的，你这个周末有什么计划？"她妈妈问．由下文内容可知，父母问的是这个周末她的打算．plan意为"计划；打算"．故选B
22．答案：C
解析：考查不定代词．句意：没什么特别的，像往常一样做作业、看电视．由后文" D my hmewrk and watch TV as usual!"可知，这里表示否定意义，指没什么特别的．因此此处为nthing，故选C．
23．答案：A
解析：考查动词．句意：Maria 伤心地回答．由上文中的" asked her mum"可知，这里用动词 answered，故选A．
24．答案：B
解析：考查形容词．句意：让我们这次做些不同的事情．上文是" D my hmewrk and watch TV as usual!"，而下文提到了" a picnic"，所以这里选 different，故选B．
25．答案：A
解析：考查连词．句意：Maria 说："我想去，但是你们总是太忙了！"分析语境可知，上下句为转折关系，应用转折连词but，故选A．
26．答案：D
解析：考查固定搭配．句意：我们今天下午去购物，准备好了食物和饮料．由下文的" gt the fd and drinks ready this afternn"可知，他们购物买了食物和饮料． g shpping意为"去购物"．故选D．
27．答案：C
解析：考查动词．句意：Maria不敢相信自己的耳朵．父母提出去野餐， Maria感到意外，不敢相信自己的耳朵．故选C．
28．答案：B
解析：考查固定搭配． 句意：他们放风筝，划船，一起吃大餐．fly kites意为"放风筝"，为固定搭配，故选B．
29．答案：A
解析：考查名词．句意：每个人都喜欢这次野餐，这是一个非常愉快的周末．由上文中的" What abut a picnic？可判断，这里应填 picnic，故选A．
30．答案：C
解析：考查介词．句意："谢谢你们这么棒的野餐！"玛丽亚含着眼泪说．介词with在此处表伴随，符合句意．故选C．
31．答案：B
解析：考查形容词．句意：很抱歉我们没有花太多时间陪你，玛丽亚．父母之前没能陪伴 Maria太久，他们感到抱歉．故此处应该填srry，故选B．
32．答案：DCEAB
解析：本文主要介绍了摩天轮的相关信息。
①这里介绍俯瞰一座城市的几种方法，然后提到的另一种方式就是乘坐摩天轮，故D项“你也可以登上这座城市附近的一座山的山顶”与前后衔接紧密。故选 D。
②空后讲述的是乘坐摩天轮时可以做的事情，故此处应是一个总结性的句子，C项“乘坐摩天轮对人们来说是非常令人愉悦的”符合语境。故选 C。
③根据空后的关键词the River Thames可知，这里应提及的是英国的伦敦眼，故选E。
④根据后面的Star f Nanchang 及the Bhai Eye 可知，A项“中国也因摩天轮而闻名”符合语境。故选 A。
⑤前面提到山东的渤海之眼比伦敦眼高10米，B 项“游客乘坐一次花费约30分钟”与之衔接紧密。故选B。
33．答案：①wrst②frgt③with④seriusly⑤dancing⑥winners⑦learn⑧Thugh⑨everything⑩a
解析：本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了我的奶奶。
①句意:她的记忆力是我们家最差的。根据“in ur family. Fr example, she ften frgt where she kept things”以及所给词可知，她的记忆力是最差的，此处用形容词bad的最高级wrst“最差的”。故填 wrst。
②句意:例如，她经常忘记她把东西放在哪里。根据“Smetimes, she even frgt hw many meals she had a day.”可知，她经常忘记事情。根据“Her hair was very white and her teeth were very few.”可知，本句时态为一般过去时，应用frget“忘记”的过去式形式。故填frgt。
③句意:当这种情况发生时，我们家的每个人都必须和她一起去寻找。根据“everybdy in ur family had t lk fr them”可知，此处指全家和她一起找东西，空格处应填介词with 表示“伴随”。故填with。
④句意:虽然我奶奶很老了，但她对自己的舞蹈很认真。根据“Althugh my grandma was very ld, she tk her dance”以及所给词可知虽然奶奶老了，但是她认真对待舞蹈，此处应用serius“认真的”的副词形式修饰动词tk, take sth. seriusly“认真对待”。故填seriusly。
⑤句意:她在舞蹈方面很有天赋。根据“She was very talented in”以及所给词并结合上下文可知她在舞蹈方面很有天赋，dance“跳舞”，介词in后加动名词。故填dancing。
⑥句意:小时候，我奶奶是舞蹈比赛的优胜者之一。根据“in the dance cmpetitin”以及所给词可知是比赛中的获胜者之一，ne f后加名词复数winners“获胜者”。故填winners。
⑦句意:一些年轻人想像她一样能学习跳得好，因为她跳得最漂亮。根据“t dance well”以及所给词可知是学习跳舞，learn“学习”，动词不定式符号t后加动词原形。故填learn。
⑧句意:虽然我们很穷，但我们把所有好的东西都给了奶奶。根据“we were pr”和“we gave everything gd t my grandma”可知，此处应填连词thugh“尽管”引导让步状语从句，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填Thugh。
⑨句意:虽然我们很穷，但我们把所有好的东西都给了奶奶。根据“We did ur best t lk after her.”可知，我们把所有好的东西都给了奶奶，分析所给词汇，代词everything“一切”符合句意。故填everything。
⑩句意:我们希望她能过上幸福的生活。根据“she culd have”和“life”可知，是过幸福的生活，空格处应填一冠词。happy为辅音音素开头，故用不定冠词a。 live a happy life“过幸福的生活”为固定搭配。故填a。
34．答案：①the②t③his④There⑤at
解析：本文讲述了登山向导帮助许多人攀登了西藏的高山并通过自己的经验与指导，使得登山爱好者更好地享受登山的乐趣。
①根据语境并结合句意可知此处考查固定短语fr the first time意为“首次”。故填the。
②根据句意“我游览过西藏多次，并且我总是想攀登洛堆峰”可知，此处考查固定短语want t d sth.意为“想要做某事”。故填t。
③根据第三段中的“Chime Tashi is a muntaineering(登山) guide.He ffers (提供)climbing services t peple.”可知，向导为男性，此处是固定搭配 thank sb. fr ne's help。故填 his。
④此处是There be句型，表示某地有某人或某物，位于句首，故填There。
⑤此处表示“他们擅长登山和户外运动”。be gd at 意为“擅长某事”。故填at。
35．答案：
Hell, everyne! My name is Zhang Yue. My favrite saying is, “ Only yur real friends will tell yu when yur face is dirty. ” It makes me think f my best friend Li Xia.
She’s serius abut everything. She really cares abut me, and always tells me abut my bad pints t my face. Once, I culdn’t answer sme difficult questins in a math test, s I pened the bk and then wrte them dwn. Luckily, n ne saw me. But after the test, Li Xia said she saw me pen the bk. She thught it’s nt right fr me t d that. My face turned red. Then she tk ut f her ntebk and shwed me hw t wrk ut the prblems.
This is my best friend—a serius and caring girl.
解析：[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇演讲稿;
②时态:时态主要为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”;
③提示: 写作要点已给出，包括最喜欢的交友名言、由此想起的朋友以及与朋友之间的一个故事。考生需围绕这些要点展开，适当添加细节，使内容生动具体。
[写作步骤]
第一步，引出话题。通过“Hell, everyne! My name is Zhang Yue.”进行自我介绍，并直接引出最喜欢的交友名言;
第二步，具体阐述。首先，阐述这条名言的含义以及它对你的影响;其次，描述由此想起的朋友，包括朋友的特点和与你的关系;最后，详细介绍你和这个朋友之间发生的一个故事，突出友谊的珍贵和重要性;
第三步，总结发言。可以简短地表达对友谊的珍视和对未来交友的期待。
[亮点词汇]
①serius abut对……认真
②care abut关心
③tell sb. abut sth.告诉某人某事
④face t face面对面地
⑤wrk ut解决
[高分句型]
①My favrite saying is, “Only yur real friends will tell yu when yur face is dirty.”(直接引用名言作为开头，吸引读者注意)
②She's serius abut everything. (使用“be serius abut”短语，表达人物性格特征)
③She thught it's nt right fr me t d that.(使用“it’s+形容词+fr sb. t d sth.”句型，表达某人对某事的看法)
A questinnaire (调查表) frm a student
Name: Paul
Free time activities
Hardly ever
Smetimes
Often
Almst every day
Play sprts
√
Play cmputer games
√
Help with the husewrk
√
Watch TV
√
Read bks
√
everything dance a bad win thugh with learn frget serius