江西省上饶市2025届九年级上学期第一次综合作业英语试卷(含答案)

这是一份江西省上饶市2025届九年级上学期第一次综合作业英语试卷(含答案)，共19页。试卷主要包含了单选题，阅读理解，七选五，完形填空，短文填空题，写作题等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、单选题
1．—________ d yu make s many friends？
—________ helping thers.
A. Hw;ByB. Hw;WithC. What;ByD. What;With
2．My sister Nancy ften gets lst because f her bad ______ f directin.
A. senseB. feelingC. experienceD. infrmatin
3．—Culd yu tell me ______？
—He is an actr.
A. wh he isB. what he isC. what he dD. what des he d
4．—Julie， dn't talk with yur classmate. Please______ what I'm saying.
—I'm srry, Mrs. Han.
A. bring utB. pay attentin tC. check utD. lk frward t
5．He refused ________ part in the sprts meeting yesterday.
A. takesB. takingC. t takeD. take
6．Our teachers and parents always warn us_______in the river.It's t dangerus.
A. t nt swimB. nt t swim
C. swimmingD. nt swimming
7．When yu finish reading the bk，just give it t Kate r Alice，r ________ is interested in it.
A. whereverB. wheneverC. whateverD. whever
8．Our physics teacher tld us that light ______faster than sund.
A. travelB. traveledC. travelingD. travels
二、阅读理解
Traditinal Chinese festivals are nw getting their wn lgs（标识）.Here are lgs fr China's six imprtant traditinal festivals.
9．The Mid﹣Autumn Festival is _______ in the Chinese lunar calendar.
A.n 15th f August B.n 7th f July
C.n 15th f January D.n 5th f May
10．At the Tmb﹣Sweeping Festival,peple g t the graves in memry f _______.
A.Qu YuanB.the elderly C.Chang'e D.the dead
11．Which f the fllwing sentences is Nt true？
A. Children usually get hngba n the Lantern Festival.
B. The Lantern Festival is n the 15th day f the first mnth in the Chinese lunar calendar.
C. The Duble Ninth Festival is the date t pay respect t the ld.
D. Peple eat rice dumplings n the Dragn Bat Festival.
Have yu met smene wh kept talking and talking, and yu culdn’t get them t stp? Yu dn’t want t be implite by telling them t shut up, but yu really want t get ut f the cnversatin. Here are sme ways t help yu.
Use bdy language. While it may feel implite, yu culd turn away, leave yur headphnes n, and avid lking at his r her eyes, which will shw that yu dn’t want t talk. This may save yu frm directly telling smene t stp talking later n.
Keep wrking n whatever activity yu are ding. Get up and mve arund, be active and find little things t d instead f listening.
Interrupt them as sn as yu can. Saying things like “I’d like t add smething” r “If I culd interrupt yu fr just a minute” will ften let smene knw that they are talking t much.
Lead the cnversatin. This is especially helpful when dealing with smene yu ften talk t. Let them knw that yu heard what they said and guide the cnversatin in a different directin.
Mentin that yu dn’t have a lt f time t talk. Expressins like “I wuld lve t chat(聊天) but I have t g fr a mvie right nw” and “Tday’s nt a great day t talk. I have a lt f tasks” will make yu easily end the cnversatin.
Remember it is a skill t back ut f a cnversatin withut saying “Yu are bring. Shut up.”
12．Hw many suggestins des the writer mentin in the text?
A. Three.B. Fur.C. Five.D. Six.
13．Which f the fllwing is the best way t make smene stp talking?
A. Saying smene is bring.
B. Getting up and finding smething else t d.
C. Lking at him r her and listening carefully.
D. Leaving yur headphnes ff and keep smiling.
14．What des the underlined wrd “Interrupt” mean in Chinese?
A. 离开B. 打断C. 倾听D. 接受
15．What can we knw accrding t the text?
A. We can end a cnversatin easily.
B. Dn’t stp talking until smene ends it.
C. T end a cnversatin plitely, we need t get skills.
D. It’s implite t guide a cnversatin in a different directin.
16．What’s the best title fr the text?
A. Hw t End a Cnversatin Plitely
B. Plite Ways t Start a Cnversatin
C. Hw t Lead and Guide a Cnversatin
D. Bdy Language Helps Express Well
Here is a stry：A man sees a butterfly（蝴蝶）.The butterfly tries t get ut f its chrysalis（蛹）.Feeling srry fr it，the man decides t help.He cuts the chrysalis and the butterfly cmes ut easily.Surprisingly enugh，the butterfly is unable t fly.If the butterfly desn't struggle（挣扎） t leave the chrysalis，it can't fly!The struggle develps the energy in the butterfly which makes it fly.Similarly，the challenges f life ring ut the best in yung peple and make them fly.
When peple are yung，meeting and vercming challenges will make them strng and ready t face life.When we lk at successful peple，we see that the mst successful f them are peple wh have had t struggle.One famus businessman，wh nw wns many big supermarkets，used t carry clthes n his back and sell them frm dr t dr when he was yung.Anther successful man is Dennis.His father died when he was nly twenty.His father's death frced him t mature fast.He had t bring up a family f nine peple.He tk up the challenges and vercame（克服） them.Tday his brthers and sisters are leading successful lives.
Smetimes challenges d nt appear t us because we keep away frm them.S sme parents and teachers actively encurage yung peple t face challenges.They might rganize sme activities fr yung peple which prvide them with challenges,like rck﹣climbing,camping vlunteer wrk and s n.Hwever,just passing exams will nt prepare a persn fr life.We must meet and vercme challenges.The yung peple f tday will becme the leaders f tmrrw.Fr cuntries t cntinue t becme successful,it is imprtant that the yung peple learn t meet challenges and vercme them.
17．Frm the stry we knw that the butterfly can't fly because _______.
A.it gets ut by itselfB.the man feels srry fr it
C.the man helps it cme utD.it tries t challenge itself
18．Dennis's example shws that successful peple shuld _______.
A.take up business early
B.vercme the difficulties
C.becme the leaders f tmrrw
D.sell clthes frm dr t dr
19．The meaning f the underlined wrd "mature" in the passage is _______.
A.wake upB.grw upC.give upD.bring up
20．Why d challenges nt appear t us smetimes？
A.Because we keep away frm them.
B.Because n peple rganize any activities.
C.Because we just need t pass exams.
D.Because sme parents actively encurage yung peple t face challenges.
21．What des the writer want t express in this passage？
A.Describe where a butterfly cmes frm.
B.Explain what will happen if a persn fails the exam.
C.Suggest hw t becme a successful businessman.
D.Encurage yung peple t face challenges.
The Silk Rad is the name f different rads that lng ag cnnected Eurpe，Africa and Asia.Peple reached these different places alng these rads.Scientists believe peple began t travel the Silk Rad abut 3，000 years ag.By the time the Chinese silk trade became imprtant in the wrld.The Silk Rad cvered almst 6，500 kilmeters.It spread frm Rme t China，which is frm the West t the Far East.
Traders travelling alng the Silk Rad carried silk，f curse.They als carried and traded spices（香料），clth，valuable stnes and gld.
There is a famus ld stry alng the ld rad.It is said that Rman sldiers（士兵） travelled thrugh central Asia.They started t live smewhere near the ancient Chinese village f Liqian.Sme f these Rmans married lcal Chinese wmen and the stry f blue﹣eyed villages f China was started.
During its busiest perid,the Silk Rad allwed peple frm many different cultures and cuntries t meet each ther and mix.The Silk Rad allwed the sharing f valuable gds and new ideas.These included peple and trading gds frm the Mediterranean,Persian,Magyar,Armenian,Baetrian,Indian and Chinese areas.All these peple travelled the Silk Rad,and they shared gds,stries,languages and culture.
In mdern times，the ld Silk Rad rutes（路线） are still used，but nw they are crssed by trains instead f camels and hrses.There is even a Silk Rute Museum in Jiuquan in China.It has ver 35，000 bjects frm all alng the Silk Rad.In this way，China prtects the histry f many cuntries and peples.
22．Which f the fllwing is nt mentined in the passage？
A.Silk. B.Clth. C.Gld. D.Tea.
23．Wh married ancient Chinese wmen in the stry f blue﹣eyed villages f China？
A.Asian sldiers. B.Eurpean sldiers.
C.African sldiers. D.American sldiers.
24．Hw are the ld Silk Rad rutes crssed nw？
A.By camels. B.By trains. C.By hrses. D.On ft.
25．What can we infer（推断） frm the passage？
A.Valuable things culd nt be sld alng the Silk Rad.
B.The Silk Rad allwed peple frm different cuntries t mix.
C.Ancient Chinese alng the Silk Rad may be able t speak different languages.
D.The bjects in the museum in Jiuquan in China are frm all alng the Silk Rad.
26．Which part f a magazine can this passage cme frm？
A.Histry and gegraphy. B.Sprts wrld.
C.Man and animals. D.Ppular science.
三、七选五
27．First aid is the first and immediate （即时的） help fr smene wh falls ill r gets hurt suddenly.It's believed that the 10 minutes after an accident can make a difference between life and death. ①_______
◆Fall dwn and can't mve.
Yu shuld call 120 as quickly as pssible. ②_______But it's nt always a gd idea t mve the patients because it may lead t ther prblems.
◆Get hurt by a knife.
Yu shuld stp the bleeding at first. ③______If a persn lses 1/3 f the bld,it may cause death.
◆Have prblems breathing.
Check if there is anything in his r her muth r thrat at nce.And then try t start his breathing right away by giving him r her muth﹣t﹣muth resuscitatin（人工呼吸）.
◆④_______
First,find ut hw bad it is.If there is nthing serius,then put the burned area under cld running water.
In ur life,there might be accidents happening every secnd. ⑤_______ Everyne shuld learn sme knwledge abut it s that we can help urselves r thers in right ways.
A.Get burned.
B.Keep healthy.
C.S first aid is very imprtant.
D.A small cut can never be dangerus.
E.Then he r she can be sent t the hspital in time.
F.The fllwing are sme ways t prvide first aid.
G.Yu can put a bandage n the cut t stp the bleeding.
28．A：Hell，Jhnny.
B：Hell,Clark. ①_______
A：I usually take the bus.
B：②______
A：It takes abut 15 minutes.D yu take the bus t schl？
B：N,I dn't.I walk t schl. ③_______
A：Great.It's gd exercise.
B：Yeah. ④_______
A：Yes,I d.I like playing sprts.
B：⑤_______
A：I usually exercise n weekends.
B：Really？It's a gd habit.
四、完形填空
We all knw that"Practice makes perfect" is a very ppular saying bth in Chinese and in English.It means that 1 yu want t learn sme knwledge，yu have t repeat（重复） it many times，and then yu may remember 2 yu learned.Als we can say the mre yu knw smething，the 3 yu can d it.Whether we study r wrk，thse wrds are very 4 t us.
We can take English study 5 an example.When we want t learn sme new wrds r sme gd sentences by heart，we must 6 them and write them again and again until we can remember them.Smetimes it will 7 a lt f time fr us t remember，but nce we remembered，we can use them 8 .If we try ur best，we will d it well.When yu take 9 English exam and meet sme meanings and usages（用法） yu hardly remember，hw will yu feel at that time？Yu will 10 .S English study means that yu practice mre and mre.
Still we can lk at 11 example in learning.When we have 12 the same stry fr many times,we can remember it very well and we can repeat it 13 thers.At the same time,we can als 14 sme stries accrding t what we have heard.S in ur study and life,we shuld keep the sentence"Practice Makes Perfect"in ur 15 .In this way,we can study better and live a better life
29．A.althugh B.when C.unless D.until
30．A.why B.hw C.what D.when
31．A.better B.wrse C.best D.wrst
32．A.clrful B.useful C.imprtant D.dangerus
33．A.with B.ff C.abut D.as
34．A.learns B.reading C.t read D.read
35．A.use B.spend C.cst D.take
36．A.fast B.carefully C.freely D.safely
37．A./ B.a C.the D.an
38．A.fall asleep B.fall dwn C.fell sad D.feel srry
39．A.anther B.thers C.ther D.else
40．A.listened t B.lk at C.heard D.listening t
41．A.t B.n C.frm D.against
42．A.think B.say C.imagine D.tell
43．A.head B.bks C.hands D.minds
五、短文填空题
44．请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。
In many cuntries,the new year begins n January lst,but peple start①_______ n December 31st,New Year's Eve.In New Yrk,many peple g t celebrate it in Times Square.
While they're waiting fr the New Year,they listen t music,sing traditinal sngs and have fun.Just befre 12 'clck,everyne②_______ dwn frm 10：10,9, sn as it's 12 'clck,everyne shuts very ③_______,"Happy New Year!"
New Year's Day is ften a④_______ day.Sme families get tgether fr a special⑤_______with grandparents,aunts,uncles and cusins.Sme peple relax at hme.When the weather is fine,many families g ut fr a walk.
On New Year's Day,many peple make reslutins fr the⑥_______ year.They write dwn the ⑦_______ f things,such as"I will help ut mre with husewrk.I will wrk harder at schl." r"I wn't spend s ⑧_______time playing vide games."When they have made their list,they read it t their family r friends and prmise t⑨_______ their reslutins.
S,it desn't matter ⑩_______ they celebrate fr peple in cuntries all ver the wrld,it's a⑪_______ t say gdbye t the ld year,and t welcme the new.
六、写作题
45．阅读是英语学习的重要途径。请你结合下面图示信息，以"Hw reading imprves my English"为题，根据写作要求，用英语写一篇短文，向学校校刊的英语专栏投稿。
写作要求：
1）文中须包含上图提示的所有信息，可适当发挥；
2）文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称；
3）词数100左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
参考词汇：imprve 提高
Hw reading imprves my English
Reading plays an imprtant rle in my English learning.________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1．答案：A
解析：句意：——你是怎么交到这么多朋友的？——通过帮助他人。考查特殊疑问词及介词辨析。Hw怎样；What什么；By通过；With用，通常指使用有形的工具。分析句子结构及句意可知，第一空所在句是对方式进行提问，所以应用hw；根据第二个空空后的“helping thers”可知，此处不是有形的工具，所以可排除with。故选A。
2．答案：A
解析：本题主要考查固定搭配。结合句意，“我”妹妹（姐姐）Nancy 经常迷路，因为她的方向感很差。sense 意为“感觉”，sense f directin 意为“方向感”，是固定搭配，符合句意。feeling 意为“感觉”，更侧重于个人感受，experience 意为“经验”，infrmatin 意为“信息”，均不符合句意。故正确答案为A。
3．答案：B
解析：本题考查宾语从句的语序。根据“He is an actr.”可知，此处在提问他的职业;此外，宾语从句的语序应为陈述语序。故选 B。
4．答案：B
解析：A表示生产、出版等，B表示注意，C表示检查、核对，D表示期盼、盼望．根据题干中I'm srry．可知韩老师告诉朱莉不要和同学说话，注意听她正在说什么．故选：B．
5．答案：C
解析：考查非谓语动词。refuse t d sth“拒绝做某事”，故选 C。
6．答案：B
解析：swim游泳，动名词或现在分词是swimming，意思是"告诫某人不要做某事"。故选:B。
7．答案：D
解析：根据句意和句子结构可知，此处应该用whever，引导让步状语从句，故选D。
8．答案：D
解析：这是一个宾语从句，虽然主句是一般过去时态，但是宾语从句是客观真理，仍然要用一般现在时．又因为句子的主语是单数名词light， 故谓语动词要用三单．故选：D．
9．答案：A
解析：
10．答案：D
解析：
11．答案：A
解析：
12．答案：C
解析：题干的意思是:作者在文中提到了多少种建议?A项:三种;B项:四种;C项:五种;D项:六种。根据文中"Use bdy language.(使用肢体语言)"; "Keep wrking n whatever activity yu are ding.(继续做你正在做的任何活动)";"Interrupt them as sn as yu can.(尽快打断他们)"; "Lead the cnversatin.(主导谈话)";"Mentin that yu dn’t have a lt f time t talk.(提到你没有太多时间说话)"可知作者提到了五种建议,结合选项,只有C项符合题意。故本题答案为C。
13．答案：B
解析：题干的意思是:下列哪项是让某人停止说话的最好方法?A项:说某人很无聊;B项:站起来找别的事做;C项:看着他或她,仔细听;D项:把耳机摘下来,保持微笑。根据文中"Keep wrking n whatever activity yu are ding. Get up and mve arund, be active and find little things t d instead f listening.(继续做你正在做的任何活动。站起来四处走动,积极主动地找点小事情做,而不是坐着听) "可知让某人停止说话的最好方法是站起来找别的事做。结合选项,只有B项符合题意。故本题答案为B。
14．答案：B
解析：题干的意思是:划线单词"Interrupt"在中文中是什么意思?根据划线单词所在句子"Saying things like "I’d like t add smething ‘r "If I culd interrupt yu fr just a minute" will ften let smene knw that they are talking t much.(说"我想补充点什么"或"如果我能你一分钟"这样的话,往往会让人知道他们说得太多了)"可知因为某人说的太多了,所以要打断他。因此划线单词"Interrupt"的意思是"打断"。结合选项,只有B项符合题意。故本题答案为B。
15．答案：C
解析：题干的意思是:根据文章我们能知道什么?A项:我们可以很容易地结束一段对话;B项:在别人结束谈话之前不要停止说话;C项:要礼貌地结束谈话,我们需要技巧;D项:引导谈话的人在不同的方向是礼貌的。根据文中"Here are sme ways t help yu,(这里有一些方法可以帮助你) "可知礼貌|地结束谈话是需要技巧的。结合选项,只有C项符合题意。故本题答案为C。
16．答案：A
解析：题干的意思是:这篇文章最好的题目是什么?A项:如何礼貌地结束对话;B项:开始对话的礼貌方式;C项:如何引导和引导对话;D项:肢体语言有助于很好地表达。根据文中"Here are sme ways t help yu,(这里有一些方法可以帮助你)"可知本文主要讲述了如何礼貌地结束对话。结合选项,只有A项符合题意。故本题答案为A。
17．答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据第一段"He cuts the chrysalis and the butterfly cmes ut easily.Surprisingly enugh, the butterfly is unable t fly.If the butterfly desn't struggle(挣扎)t leave the chrysalis, it can't fly! "(他切蛹，蝴蝶很容易出来，令人惊讶的是蝴蝶不能飞了。如果蝴蝶不努力离开蛹，它就不能飞了。)可知，不能飞是因为那个男人帮它从茧里出来的。故选C。
18．答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据第二段"He tk up the challenges and vercame(克服)them."(他接受了挑战并克服了困难。)可知，成功的人应该克服困难。故选B。
19．答案：B
解析：词义猜测题。根据第二段"His father's death frced him t mature fast.He had t bring up a family f nine peple.He tk up the challenges and vercame(克服)them.Tday his brthers and sisters are leading successful lives."(他父亲的死迫使他迅速成熟起来。他必须抚养一个九口之家。他接受了挑战并克服了它们。今天，他的兄弟姐妹们都过着成功的生活。)可知，此处应该是表示他"成长"了。故选B。
20．答案：A
解析：主旨大意题，根据第三段"Fr cuntries t cntinue t becme successful, it is imprtant that the yung peple learn t meet challenges and vercme them." (要使国家继续取得成功，青年人必须学会迎接挑战，克服挑战。)可知，作者试着鼓励年轻人面对挑战。故选A。
21．答案：D
解析：标题归纳题。根据最后两句"The yung peple f tday will becme the leaders f tmrrw.Fr cuntries t cntinue t becme successful，it is imprtant that the yung peple learn t meet challenges and vercme them."(今天的年轻人将成为明天的领袖，国家要继续取得成功，年轻人必须学会迎接挑战，克服挑战)以及列举的丹尼斯从小就担负家庭的重任的事。)可知，短文主要介绍生活的挑战造就了年轻人最好的一面。故选 D。
22．答案：D
解析：
23．答案：B
解析：
24．答案：B
解析：
25．答案：C
解析：
26．答案：A
解析：
27．答案：FEGAC
解析：①根据下文 Fall dwn and can't mve.(摔倒了，不能动了。)以及Get hurt by a knife.(被刀刺伤)以及Have prblems breathing.(呼吸有问题。)可知此句介绍了如何急救，结合选项可知空处应填:以下是提供急救的一些方法。故选F。
②根据上文Yu shuld call 120 as quickly as pssible.(你应该尽快打120。)可知此句介绍了打120急救。结合选项可知空处应填:然后他或她可以被及时送往医院。故选E。
③根据下文Ifa persn lses 1/3 f the bld, it may cause death.(如果一个人失血1/3，就可能导致死亡。)可知此句介绍了失血过多会导致死亡。结合选项可知空处应填:你可以在伤口上缠上绷带止血。故选 G。
④根据下文 If there is nthing serius，then put the burned area under cld running water.(如果没有什么严重的，那就把烧伤的地方放在冰冷的自来水下。)可知此句介绍了烧伤后应怎么处理。结合选项可知空处应填:烧伤。故选A。
⑤根据下文In ur life，there might be accidents happening every secnd.(在我们的生活中，每一秒都可能发生意外。)可知此句介绍了生活在随时可能发生意外。结合选项可知空处应填:所以急救是非常重要的。故选 C。
28．答案：EGCAF
解析：①根据答语“我通常乘公共汽车"可知，所缺的问句是：你每天怎样去学校？故选E。
②根据答语“要花大约15分钟”可知，所缺的问句是：花费多长时间？故选G。
③根据设空后的“我家离学校不远”可知，所缺的句子是：我步行去学校。故选C。
④根据答语“是的，我喜欢做运动”可知，所缺的问句是：你经常运动吗？故选A。
⑤根据答语“我通常周末锻炼身体”可知，所缺的问句是：你什么时候运动？故选F。
29．答案：B
解析：考查连词。句意:这意味着当你想学习某些知识时，你必须重复多次，然后你才可能记住所学的内容。A尽管;B当……时;C除非;D直到。根据两句的逻辑关系，可知此处表示时间状语。故选B。
30．答案：C
解析：考查代词。句意:这意味着当你想学习某些知识时，你必须重复多次，然后你才可能记住所学的内容。A为什么;B如何;C什么;D什么时候。此处用what连接宾语从句，且在从句中作learned 的宾语。故选 C。
31．答案：A
解析：考查副词比较级。句意:我们也可以说你知道得越多，你就越能做得更好。A更好地;B更差地;C最好地;D最差地。根据the mre(越多)，可知此处需用比较级。根据句意，可知知道得越多，做得越好。故选 A。
32．答案：B
解析：考查形容词。句意:不管我们是学习还是工作，这些话对我们都很有用。A多彩的;B有用的;C重要的;D危险的。根据句意可知这句话是有用的。故选B。
33．答案：D
解析：考查介词。句意:我们可以拿英语学习作为一个例子。A和;B离开;C关于;D作为。take sth. as an example把某事当作一个例子，固定短语。故选D。
34．答案：D
解析：考查动词。句意:当我们想记住一些新单词或好句子时，我们必须一遍又一遍地读它们，直到我们能记住它们。read读，A学习，第三人称单数;B动名词;C不定式;D动词原形。情态动词must后面需用动词原形。故选 D。
35．答案：D
解析：考查动词。句意:有时，我们要花很多时间才能记住，但是一旦记住了，我们就可以自由地使用它们。A使用;B花费时间或金钱，主语是人;C花钱，主语是事物;D花时间，主语是事物。本句主语是it，需用take表示花费时间。故选D。
36．答案：C
解析：考查副词。句意:有时，我们要花很多时间才能记住，但是一旦记住了，我们就可以自由地使用它们。A快速地;B细心地;C自由地;D安全地。根据句意可知此处指自由地。故选C。
37．答案：D
解析：考查不定冠词。句意:当你参加一个英语考试时，遇到一些意思和用法你几乎不记得，那时候你会是什么感觉?A不填;B泛指一个，以辅音音素开头的单词前;C定冠词表特指;D泛指一个，以元音音素开头的单词前。泛指一个考试，需用不定冠词。English是以元音音素开头的，故选D。
38．答案：D
解析：考查动词短语。句意:你会觉得难过。A睡着了;B摔倒;C感到伤心，过去式;D感到抱歉。助动词will后面需用动词原形，排除C。根据yu hardly remember(你几乎不记得)可知会感到难过。故选 D。
39．答案：A
解析：考查代词。句意:我们还可以看看学习中的另一个例子。A另一个;B其他的，本身是复数;C其他的，后面需用名词复数;D其他的，不能作定语。空后是单数example(例子)，可知此处指另一个。故选 A。
40．答案：C
解析：考查动词。句意:当我们多次听到同一个故事时，我们能够很好地记住它，并且能够向他人重复它。A听，过去式;B看;C听见;D听，现在分词。根据have可知此处需用过去分词，构成现在完成时，排除D。根据the same stry(同一个故事)可知此处指听见，强调结果。故选C。
41．答案：A
解析：考查介词。句意:当我们多次听到同一个故事时，我们能够很好地记住它，并且能够向他人重复它。A朝向;B在……上;C从;D反对。根据thers(他人)可知此处指方向。故选A。
42．答案：D
解析：考查动词。句意:同时，我们也可以根据我们所听到的来讲一些故事。A认为;B说;C想象;D 讲。根据sme stries(一些故事)可知此处指讲故事。故选D。
43．答案：D
解析：考查名词。句意:因此，在学习和生活中，我们应该牢记"熟能生巧"这句话。A头;B书;C手;D大脑。根据句意可知此处指在大脑中牢记这句话。故选D。
44．答案：①celebrating②cunts③ludly④family⑤meal⑥new⑦list⑧much⑨fllw⑩hw⑪time
解析：文章介绍了新年的意义以及人们庆祝新年的方式。
①考查动词。句意:在许多国家，新年从1月1日开始，但是人们在12月31日，新年前夜开始庆祝。根据句意可知，此处使用start ding sth.，意为"开始做某事"，固定搭配。故填celebrating。
②考查动词。句意:就在12点之前，大家从10开始倒数:10，9，8...根据句意可知，句子为一般现在时，主语为不定代词，所以动词用第三人称单数。故填cunts。
③考查副词。句意:一到12点，每个人都大声喊:"新年快乐!"根据句意可知，此处使用副词修饰动词。故填 ludly。
④考查名词。句意:元旦通常是家庭日。根据句意可知，此处意为"家庭日"，a family day，固定搭配。故填 family。
⑤考查名词。句意:一些家庭会和祖父母、姑姑、叔叔和堂兄弟姐妹一起吃一顿特别的饭。根据句意可知，此处意为"一顿特别的饭"，使用名词单数。故填meal。
⑥考查形容词。句意:在新年这一天，许多人会制定新年计划。根据句意可知，此处使用形容词修饰名词，意为"新年"。故填 new。
⑦考查名词。句意:他们写下事情的清单，比如"我会多帮忙做家务。我在学校会更加努力。"或者"我不会花那么多时间玩电子游戏。"根据句意可知，此处意为"写下事情的清单"，使用名词list。故填 list。
⑧考查形容词。句意:他们写下事情的清单，比如"我会多帮忙做家务。我在学校会更加努力。"或者"我不会花那么多时间玩电子游戏。"根据句意可知，此处使用much修饰不可数名词time。故填much。
⑨考查动词。句意:当他们列好清单后，他们会读给家人或朋友听，并承诺遵循他们的决心。根据句意可知，此处意为"承诺遵循他们的决心"，prmise t d sth.，使用动词原形。故填fllw。
⑩考查副词。句意:所以，对于世界各地的人们来说，他们如何庆祝并不重要，这是一个告别旧的一年，迎接新的一年的时刻。根据句意可知，此处意为"他们如何庆祝并不重要"，使用hw。故填hw。
⑪考查名词。句意:所以，对于世界各地的人们来说，他们如何庆祝并不重要，这是一个告别旧的一年，迎接新的一年的时刻。根据句意可知，此处使用it's a time t d sth.，意为"是做某事的时间了"，固定搭配。故填time。
45．答案：
Hw reading imprves my English
Reading plays an imprtant rle in my English learning.
Firstly,I find that my spken English has greatly imprved thrugh reading. It gives me cnfidence when I talk in English. Secndly, reading helps make writing easier fr me.When I d English reading, it reminds me hw wrds are spelled crrectly. S I make fewer and fewer mistakes in my English writing. Thirdly, reading helps develp my thinking ability. What I've read makes me pen-minded and enables me t think mre. What's mre, reading helps me develp a gd habit f learning English.
In a wrd,reading nt nly brings me much jy but als develps my interest in English learning.
解析：短文阐述了作者利用阅读来提高自己英语水平的做法,从而加深了大家对英语阅读重要性的认识。
①开篇点题,说明阅读在英语学习中所起的重要作用。
②使用Firstly、Secndly等顺序词增强了内容的逻辑性,富有层次感。
③句中主语从句的恰当运用体现了作者扎实的写作功底。
④句中In a wrd及“nt nly ... but als...”的运用体现了作者对于英语阅读重要性的认知水平。

Chunjie，the Spring Festival，China's lunar（农历） new year，is the mst imprtant f all the traditinal Chinese hlidays.Peple usually get tgether，watch firewrks（烟花） and the lin dance，eat dumplings and put n new clthes.They pay a visit t their relatives and friends.Children usually get hngba.
Yuanxia，the Lantern Festival falls（降临） n the 15th day f the first mnth in the Chinese lunar calendar.Peple watch lanterns and eat sweet dumplings.
Qingming，the Tmb﹣Sweeping Festival，is arund April 5.Peple frm hme and abrad g t the graves（墓） f the dead in memry f（纪念） them.
Zhngqiu,the Mid﹣Autumn Festival,is n the 15th day f the eighth mnth in the Chinese lunar calendar.Families enjy mncakes and tell the stry f Chang'e.
Chngyang，the Duble Ninth Festival，is n the ninth day f the ninth mnth in the Chinese lunar calendar.It's the date t pay respect（尊敬）t the ld.

Duanwu,the Dragn Bat Festival,is n the fifth day f the fifth mnth in the Chinese lunar calendar.Peple eat rice dumplings and remember the pet Qu Yuan.
A.D yu ften exercise？
B.I take the subway t schl.
C.Because my hme is nt far frm the schl.
D.Hw far is it frm yur hme t schl？
E.Hw d yu get t schl every day？
F.When d yu exercise？
G.Hw lng des it take？
celebrate new much hw cunt list ludly meal family time fllw