四川省泸州市合江县第五片区2024-2025学年八年级上学期第一次联考英语试卷(含答案)

这是一份四川省泸州市合江县第五片区2024-2025学年八年级上学期第一次联考英语试卷(含答案)，共14页。试卷主要包含了单选题，阅读理解，完形填空，短文填空题，写作题等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、单选题
1．—Peter,d yu want t see ______ actin mvie?
—I’d like t,but it’s raining nw!I dn’t have ______ umbrella.
A.a;anB. an;theC.an;anD.an;a
2．Did yu have ______ when yu visited Beijing?
A.smething delicius B.delicius smething
C.delicius anything D.anything delicius
3．The watch is ______,but I dn’t have ______ t buy it.
A. enugh beautiful; enugh mney
B. beautiful enugh;enugh mney
C. enugh beautiful;mney enugh
D. beautiful enugh;mney enugh
4．—______ d yu g t the mvies?
—I g t the mvies nce a mnth.
A.Hw muchB.Hw manyC.Hw farD.Hw ften
5．Tina is gd ______ swimming, because it is gd ______ her mind and bdy.
A.fr;atB.at;frC.with;atD.with;fr
6．Tm is ______,but Sam is much ______.
A.tall;tallB.taller;tallerC.taller;tallD.tall;taller
7．Tara’s sister’s hair is lnger than ______.
A.sheB.herC.hersD.herself
8．Jim runs the ______ f the three.
A.quickestB.mre quicklyC.quickerD.mst quickly
9．—Wuld yu mind ______ the windw?
—Of curse nt!
A.t penB.penC.peningD.t pening
10．—We will have an English test next week.
—______.
A. Never mind.B.Gd luck!C.It’s nthing.D.Cngratulatins!
二、阅读理解
Friends are very imprtant in everyne's life because friends are always there when we need them. It's great t have many friends, and I can't think abut my life withut my friends.
My best friend is Lisa. When I first met her, I was five. She is ne year lder than me. Nw she is in the same class with me, in the 7th grade. She is tall and quite thin. She has lng curly blnd hair and blue eyes. I am nt s beautiful. Smetimes I wish I culd be as beautiful as she is.
My name's Mlly. I am tall enugh but a little fat. Lisa and I like ding a lt f things tgether and talking abut different things. She always helps me with my math and I smetimes help her with her English and histry. I had t d a reprt(报告) n science nce, but I didn't understand (理解）what the teacher said. The next day, I read it in frnt f the class. But the teacher tld me that my reprt was wrng and all my classmates laughed at(嘲笑) me. I felt very bad abut my- self. Lisa was the nly ne wh didn't laugh at me. She tried t be nicer than anybdy else and make me happy.
I am a shy persn and smetimes I feel that peple dn't understand me. Lisa is friendly and everybdy lves her. She is als smart and she can deal with everything. I am happy t have a friend like her.
11．When Mlly first met Lisa, Lisa was ______ years ld.
A.5B.6C.7D.8
12．Lisa always helps Mlly with her ______.
A. mathB. EnglishC. histryD. science
13．Why did Mlly feel bad after reading the reprt?
A. Because Lisa did better than her.
B. Because she didn’t read it alud.
C. Because her classmates laughed at her.
D. Because the teacher didn’t understand her.
14．Which f the fllwing wrds CANNOT describe Lisa?
A. Shy.B. Friendly.C. Ppular.D. Smart.
15．What can we learn frm the passage?
A. Lisa is taller than Mlly.
B. Mlly is mre beautiful than Lisa.
C. Lisa has brwn hair and blue eyes.
D. Mlly is happy t have a friend like Lisa.
The year 2022 will be a big year fr sprts in China. That’s because it will hld nt nly the 24th Winter Olympics in Beijing, but als the 19th Asian Games（亚运会）in Hangzhu. Hangzhu wn the hsting right fr the 2022 Asian Games in 2015. It will be the third Chinese city t hst the Asian Games after Beijing and Guangzhu in 1990 and 2010.
First held in 1951, the Asian Games is the largest sprt event in Asia. It als means a lt t China.
The Beijing Asian Games was the first large internatinal sprts event t be hsted by China.
T make the Games successful, Chinese peple wrked hard t prepare. Beijing built a great number f rads and gyms, including the famus Beijing Olympic Sprts Center and Asian Games Village. The Games helped the wrld see China and its achievements（成就）. And frm then n, China imprved its glbal image（提升国际形象）.
Fr the 2022 Asian Games, Hangzhu started building 33 sprts gyms. The themes f the Hangzhu Asian Games are “ green, smart, ecnmical（节俭的）and civilized（文明的）”. All the 19th Asian Games’ buildings will be envirnmentally friendly.
16． Which city will hst the 2022 Asian Games?
A. Hangzhu. B. Guangzhu.C. Shanghai.D. Beijing.
17．The first Asian Games was held ________.
A. in 1943B. in 1951C. in 1990D. 2010
18．Accrding t the passage, hw did the Beijing Asian Games influence（影响）China?
A. It helped China make a lt f mney.
B. It helped Guangzhu t win the hsting right fr 2010 Asian Games.
C. China built a lt f rads and gyms fr it.
D. It helped the wrld see China and its achievements.
19．Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. China held the Asian Games three times.
B. Guangzhu was the secnd city t hld Asians Games in China.
C. All the Asian Games’ buildings are envirnmentally friendly.
D. Beijing will hld the 25th Winter Olympics in 2022.
20．What wuld be the best title fr the text?
A. Hw t Prepare fr the Asian Games.
B. The Themes f 2022 Hangzhu Asian Games.
C. Why China Wants t Hst the 19th Asian Games.
D. The Develpment（发展）f the Asian Games in China.
Wh is yur deskmate? D yu still remember him r her? What des he r she lk like? The fllwing three students are talking abut their first deskmate.
21．Albert’s favrite subject is _________.
A. MathB. ArtC. P.E.D. science
22．_________ was brn in a village in Russia.
A. MaryB. NastyaC. EmmaD. Lily
23．Mary will g t _________ next summer.
A. her hmetwnB. her primary schl
C. Green MuntainsD. Nastya’s new hme
24．Emma is Lily’s gd friend because ________.
A. she is kind t LilyB. she is Lily’s secnd deskmate
C. she is beautifulD. she is a girl with a big dream
25．Accrding t the passage, we can learn that _________.
A. Albert is shrter than Jack nwB. Jack wants t be a scientist
C. Mary and Emma have black hairD. Lily and Nastya knw each ther well
D yu take part in the rck(岩石) climbing? D yu knw abut rck climbing? Rck climbing did nt becme a sprt until late in the 20th century. Nw it’s mre and mre welcmed by peple frm all ver the wrld.
If yu have dne rck climbing, yu will knw that it is nt a very easy sprt. Indr and utdr rck climbing bth need lts f practice. Mst peple dn’t knw that rck climbing is ne f the sprts that depend n (依靠) yur bdy and mind.
T climb successfully, yu must knw abut sme rules. One imprtant rule is t always have three parts f yur bdy n the rck face. Anther imprtant rule is that yur arms nly hld yu clse t the rck face while yur legs are pushing(推) yu up. The third rule is that the clser yu are t the rck face, the easier it is t climb.
Rck climbing is a wnderful sprt. Once yu start t learn hw t climb, yu will find lts f fun. Peple wh like games such as playing chess and cards may als lve rck climbing because they are nearly the same in the way f thinking. Fr anyne wh wants t be in gd shape(身材), rck climbing is a fun and gd way. Anyne wh enjys difficult games and lves sprts culd think f taking rck climbing as a new hbby(爱好).
26．When might rck climbing becme a sprt?
A. In the 1920s.B. In the 1950s.C. In the 1990s.D. In the 2000s.
27．Frm Paragraph 2, we knw that _____.
A. rck climbing is a very easy sprt
B. when yu climb, yur arms push yu up
C. a small bdy is imprtant in ding rck climbing well
D. rck climbing is a kind f indr and utdr activity
28．What des Paragraph 3 mainly tell us?
A. The rck face.B. Rules f rck climbing.
C. Three parts f ur bdy.D. Ways t hld clse t the rck face.
29．The chess players may like rck climbing because _____.
A. they really like t d sprts
B. they’d like t be in gd shape
C. it is mre interesting than playing chess
D. it is like playing chess in the way f thinking
30．What’s the structure f the passage?
A. B. C. D.
三、完形填空
I’m nt gd at my study. Mst f my classmates are much better than me. S I 1 abut it s much. Yu knw, it is difficult t keep n wrking hard. 2 I spend much time studying fr the tests, I can't get gd grades. My father 3 gives me sme help. He tells me that studying is 4 t climbing a muntain and as 5 as yu believe yurself and try yur best, yu will reach the 6 f the muntain ne day. He als tells me that sme famus peple 7 Edisn and Newtn had the same prblem when they were yung. But nw 8 knws that they did a lt fr all the peple in the wrld. After hearing that, I think I shuldn’t give up〔放弃〕.And if I keep n studying hard, I can d much 9 than befre. My father is very 10 t hear that and he says he will always be there t help me.
31．A. exerciseB. wrryC. write
32．A. AlthughB. IfC. Because
33．A. ftenB. neverC. hardly
34．A. sameB. differentC. similar
35．A. shrtB. lngC. far
36．A. tpB. stpC. ft
37．A. asB. ifC. like
38．A. nbdyB. everybdyC. smebdy
39．A.gdB. betterC. best
40．A. interestingB. funnyC. happy
D yu knw much abut water? Water is the 1 f all the things we eat and drink. Nt many peple understand this but it's quite true. Our bdy can wrk if we dn't have 2 fr a lng time. We have many examples fr this. But if we dn't drink water fr tw 3 three days, it can usually make peple 4 . S that means man can't live if there is 5 water.
41．A. imprtantB. mre imprtantC. mst imprtant
42．A. fdB. waterC. drink
43．A. fB. frmC. r
44．A. t dieB. dieC. died
45．A. fewB. manyC. n
四、短文填空题
46．Nwadays Wechat (微信) is mre and mre ppular.I ften talk t my English friend n Wechat t help me t speak English ①_______(gd) than befre.And I can read lts f②_______ (infrmatin)n Wechat that can make me mre arund.Sme news als makes me becme mre careful.Smetimes I feel Wechat is like ③_______ mirrr that helps me t see smething④_______ (clear). ⑤_______,Wechat als brings me sme trubles (麻烦).Sme friends put phts f the real things n Wechat t tell what they sell is really gd.I am angry(生气)abut ⑥_______ (that) ads(广告).Because Sme f them may be nt true.As a ⑦_______ (say) ges,“Seeing is believe.(眼见为实)” Sme news always ask us ⑧_______ (send) it t thers.This makes me uncmfrtable.S I am thinking abut never ⑨_______ (use) Wechat ⑩_______ my phne again.
五、写作题
47．根据表中信息，以“My Best Friend” 为题，写一篇短文，介绍你和你的好朋友Li Hua 的相同和不同之处。
提示：We bth like... the same as... 旅游：travel
要求：
1.要点提示均须涉及，可适当增加内容。
2.文中不出现真实姓名、校名、地名。
3.词数不少于80词。
My Best Friend
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1．答案：C
解析：a/an是不定冠词，表示泛指，a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前，an用于以元音音素开头的单词前。根据题干可知，设空处都表示泛指，且actin"动作"和umbrella"伞"都是以元音音素开头的，因此都用an修饰。故选: C。
2．答案：D
解析：smething某物，用在肯定句中，anything任何东西，用在否定句和疑问句中，形容词修饰不定代词要后置，排除BC;根据did开头的，是一般疑问句，此处用anything，排除A。故选:D。
3．答案：B
解析：enugh表示足够、充足，作形容词，修饰名词，位于名词前面，如enugh time(足够的时间);作副词，常修饰形容词，位于形容词之后，如big enugh (足够大)。根据题干可知这个手表够漂亮，但是我没有足够的钱，其中系动词is后跟形容词，beautiful是形容词，则第一空应是beautiful enugh;其次mney是名词，则第二空应是enugh mney。故选: B。
4．答案：D
解析：根据题干g t the mvies nce a mnth.可知问的是频度。故选:D。
5．答案：B
解析：fr对于，为了;at在，with和。be gd at擅长;be gd fr对……有好处，固定短语。故选: B。
6．答案：D
解析：tall高的，形容词原级，taller更高的，形容词比较级，is后跟形容词原级作表语，much修饰形容词比较级，第二空用taller。故选:D。
7．答案：C
解析：
8．答案：D
解析：A最快的，形容词最高级;B更快地，副词比较级;C更快的，形容词比较级;D最快地，副词最高级。根据f the three(三个人中)可知本句用最高级，排除B和C。此处用副词最高级修饰动词runs(跑)。故选:D。
9．答案：C
解析：考查的是非谓语动词中的动名词，mind ding sth.是固定结构，意为“介意干某事"，故选C。
10．答案：B
解析：A:没关系;B:祝你好运;C:没什么;D:祝贺，结合题干“下周我们将有一个英语考试。”，可知应该对对方说“祝你好运”，故答案为: B
11．答案：B
解析：
12．答案：A
解析：
13．答案：C
解析：
14．答案：A
解析：
15．答案：D
解析：
16．答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据文章第一段第一行"The year 2022 will be big year fr sprts in China"和第二行；but als Asian Games in Hangzhu"可知，在杭州举办2022年亚洲运动会，故选：A。
17．答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据文章First held in 1951，the Asian Games is the largest sprt event in Asia...可知，这个亚运会首次举行是在1951年。故选：B。
18．答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据The Games helped the wrld see China and its achievements（成就）.And frm then n，China imprved its glbal image（提升国际形象）.可知，北京举行亚运会是让世界看到中国的成就。故选
19．答案：B
解析：细节判断题。根据The year 2022 will be a big year fr sprts in China.That's because it will hld nt nly the 24th Winter Olympics in Beijing 可知中国举办的将是第24届冬运会，所以D错误；It will be the third Chinese city t hst the Asian Games after Beijing and Guangzhu in 1990 and 2010.可知杭州是第二个举办亚会的中国城市，B正确；由Hangzhu wn the hsting right fr the 2022 Asian Games in 2015.It will be the third Chinese city t hst the Asian Games可知杭州是中国第三个即将举办亚运会的城市，A项错误；根据All the 19th Asian Games' buildings will be envirnmentally friendly.这里说19届亚会的建筑物将会是环保的，并不是所有的亚运建筑物，所以C错误。故选：B。
20．答案：D
解析：主旨大意题。根据原文，介绍了中国亚运会的一些历史，发展以及中国为亚运会的准备工作等，故选：D。
21．答案：D
解析：根据第一段“Our favrite subject is science.”可知，Albert最喜欢的科目是科学。
22．答案：B
解析：根据第二段“My first deskmate is a girl. Her name is Nastya. She is kind, beautiful and funny. She was brn in a village in Russia.”可知，Nastya出生在俄罗斯的一个村庄。
23．答案：C
解析：根据第二段“Next summer, we will g t her village tgether. It will be a great jurney (旅行) fr us.”可知，Mary和Nastya将在夏天一起去Nastya的村庄，村庄的名字叫Green Muntains。
24．答案：A
解析：根据第三段“She is als my gd friend because she is nice t me.”可知，Emma是Lily的好朋友，因为她对Lily很好。
25．答案：B
解析：根据第一段“And we have the same dream—t be a scientist.”可知，Jack想成为一名科学家。
26．答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据第一段"Rck climbing did nt becme a sprt until late in the 20th century. "可知，直到20世纪末，攀岩才成为一项运动。故选C。
27．答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据第二段"Indr and utdr rck climbing bth need lts f practice. "可知，攀岩是一种室内外活动。故选D。
28．答案：B
解析：段落大意题。根据第三段"T climb successfully, yu must knw abut sme rules."和全段可知，第三段主要介绍了攀岩的三个规则。故选B。
29．答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据最后一段"Peple wh like games such as playing chess and cards may als lve rck climbing because they are nearly the same in the way f thinking."可知，攀岩与下棋的思维方式几乎相同。故选D。
30．答案：A
解析：篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段是引出主题：第二段介绍攀岩是一项依靠身体和头脑的运动；第三段介绍了成功攀岩的一些规则：最后一段介绍了攀岩是一项很棒的运动。综上，A选项符合本文的结构。故选A。
31．答案：B
解析：句意:所以我非常担心。exercise锻炼; wrry担心;write写。根据“I dn't d well in my study”可知学习不太好，所以很担心。故选B。
32．答案：A
解析：句意:虽然我花了很多时间准备考试，但我不能取得好成绩。Althugh虽然;If如果;Because因为。前后两句是让步关系，用althugh引导让步状语从句。故选A。
33．答案：A
解析：句意:幸运的是，我爸爸经常给我一些帮助。ften经常;never从不;hardly几乎不。根据“Luckily”可知父亲经常给作者一些帮助。故选A。
34．答案：C
解析：句意:他告诉我，学习就像登山，只要你相信自己，尽你最大的努力，总有一天你会到达顶峰。same同样的;different不同的;similar相似的。根据“studying climbing a muntain”可知学习和爬山相似。故选C。
35．答案：B
解析：句意:他告诉我，学习就像登山，只要你相信自己，尽你最大的努力，总有一天你会到达顶峰。shrt短的; lng长的;far远。“你相信自己，尽你最大的努力”是“你会到达顶峰”的条件，用as lng as引导条件状语从句。故选B。
36．答案：A
解析：句意:他告诉我，学习就像登山，只要你相信自己，尽你最大的努力，总有一天你会到达顶峰。tp顶端;stp车站;ft脚。根据“f the muntain ne day”可知是到达山顶。故选A。
37．答案：C
解析：句意:他还告诉我，像爱迪生和牛顿这样的名人年轻时也有同样的问题。as因为;if如果; like像。根据“sme famus and Newtn”可知此处是举例说明，用介词like。故选C。
38．答案：B
解析：句意:但现在每个人都知道，他们为世界上所有的人做了很多。nbdy没有人;everybdy每个人;smebdy某人。根据“knws that they did a lt fr all the peple in the wrld”可知每个人都知道爱迪生和牛顿为人类做了很多事情。故选B。
39．答案：B
解析：句意:如果我继续努力学习，我会比以前做得更好。gd好; better更好;best最好。根据“than”可知此处用比较级。故选B。
40．答案：C
解析：句意:我父亲听到这个消息很高兴，他说他会一直在那里帮助我。interesting有趣的;funny有趣的;happy开心的。根据“t hear that and he says he will always be there t help me.”可知作者比之前好了，所以父亲很开心。故选C。
41．答案：C
解析：
42．答案：B
解析：
43．答案：C
解析：
44．答案：B
解析：
45．答案：C
解析：
46．答案：①better②infrmatin③a④clearly⑤Hwever⑥thse⑦saying⑧t send⑨using⑩n
解析：
47．答案：
My Best Friend
Li Hua is my gd friend.He is the same as me in sme ways.He studies as hard as I d.We bth enjy playing tennis and traveling.[高分句型一]
We went n a trip t Luzhu tgether last Mnday.(相同点)Hwever，there are als many differences between the tw f us.He is shrter than me, but he runs faster than me.He is the mst utging persn in the class， and he ften reads luder than me.He is als mre humrus and better at playing basketball than me.[高分句型二]I am quieter and prefer staying at hme t read and relax.I am als smarter and better at maths. (不同点)We bth help each ther learn tgether.
解析：[高分句型一]We bth enjy playing tennis and traveling.
我们两个都喜欢打网球和旅游。and表并列。
[高分句型二]He is als mre humrus and better at playing basketball than me.
他也比我更幽默，打篮球也比我好。be gd at擅长。
My first deskmate is Albert. He is a naughty (淘气的) by with black hair and brwn eyes. He was shrter than me at that time. Our favrite subject is science. And we have the same dream—t be a scientist.
My first deskmate is a girl. Her name is Nastya. She is kind, beautiful and funny. She was brn in a village in Russia. The name f it is Green Muntains. Next summer, we will g t her village tgether. It will be a great jurney（旅行）fr us.
Emma is my first deskmate. She is a very tall girl with lng brwn hair and black eyes. She is als my gd friend because she is nice t me. She wuld like t be a math teacher when she grws up.
李华
不同点
相同点
比我矮，但比我跑得快
喜欢打网球
喜欢旅游，上周一起去了泸州旅游
班上最外向的，经常读书比我大声
比我幽默， 比我擅长打篮球
我
更安静，喜欢待在家看书和放松
更聪明，更擅长数学