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人教版 (2019)必修 第二册Unit 1 Cultural Heritage同步测试题
展开Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.Ever since the earthquake,this_____(寺庙)has been in ruins.
2.Thank yu fr the ffer,but I live_______(在……之内)the walking distance.
3.I had learned in the_____(系)f English fr fur years befre I graduated.
4.He drve s fast that the car______(消失)in the distance right away.
5.He designed the first "Web brwser",which allwed cmputer users t access_____(文件)frm ther cmputers.
6.Lk at the cluds. It is______(可能的)t be rainy tmrrw.
7.IOC is shrt fr the Internatinal Olympic_________(委员会).
8.After repeated_______(尝试),they finally succeeded.
9.His secnd nvel_______(确立)his fame as a writer.
10.With years f English training,I have n difficulty_____(组织)classes in English.
Ⅱ.单句填空
1.Many peple have cme t realize that they shuld keep a______ (balance)diet.
2.He has made an imprtant ________(cntribute)t the cmpany’s success.
3.If yu are interested,please send _____(apply)an email at yur earliest cnvenience.
4.He was determined t try his best t make up fr the______(lse).
5.As with many things in life,_________(prevent)is key.
Ⅲ.用方框内短语的适当形式填空
1.__________that all the windws are clsed befre yu leave.
2.Please_________ the plice fr help when yu are in truble.
3.After a lng argument,we didn’t ________ each ther.
4.I ________ that we shuld hld a meeting next week.
5.She held his arm firmly t____________.
Ⅳ.完成句子
1.太阳不仅给我们提供光,还给我们提供热。
Nt nly____ ____ ____ ____ us light, but als it gives us heat.
2.曾经有一段时间我迷恋电脑游戏。
There was nce _____ _____ _____ _____I was crazy abut cmputer games.
3.花两小时读这本书是值得的。
______ ______ ______ _____ ______tw hurs reading the bk.
4.对于老人来说爬山确实困难。
______ ______ is really difficult fr the ld.
5.我可能换工作,但是我没把握。
_____ ______ _____ _____ _____jbs,but I am nt sure.
Ⅴ.课文语法填空
Finding and keeping the right balance between prgress and the 1 (prtect)f cultural sites can be a big challenge. Big challenges,hwever,can smetimes lead 2
great slutins. In 3 1950s,the Egyptian gvernment wanted t build a new dam acrss the Nile in rder 4 (cntrl)flds,prduce electricity,and supply water t mre 5 (farmer)in the area. But the prpsal led t prtests 6 water frm the dam wuld likely damage a number f temples and destry cultural relics. After 7(listen)t the scientists wh 8 (study) the prblem,and citizens wh lived near the dam,the gvernment turned t the United Natins fr help in 1959
A cmmittee 9 (establish)t limit damage t the Egyptian buildings and prevent the lss f cultural relics. Finally,the wrk began in 1960.
When the prject ended in 1980,it was cnsidered a great success. Nt nly had the cuntries fund a path t the future that did nt run ver the relics f the past,but they had als learnt that it was pssible fr cuntries t wrk tgether t build a 10 (gd)tmrrw.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. _____
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
参考答案及解析
I .1. temple 2. within 3. department 4.disappeared5. dcuments
6.likely7. cmmittee8. attempts9.established10.cnducting
Ⅱ考查形容词。句意:许多人已经开始意识到他们应该保持均衡的饮食。修饰名词diet应该用形容词
2. cntributin考查名词。句意:他对公司的成功做出了重要的贡献。形容词 Imprtant修饰名词。
3.applicatin考查名词。句意:如果你感兴趣,请尽早在你方便的时候发一封求职邮件。an applicatin email求职邮件
4.lss考查名词。句意:他下定决心尽最大努力弥补损失。定冠词the后用名词。
5. preventin考查名词。句意:正如生活中的许多事情一样,预防是关键。此处作主语,故用名词形式
Ⅲ.1. Make sure 2. turn t 3. give way t 4. made a prpsal5.keep balance
Ⅳ. 1.des the sun give 2. a time when 3. It is wrthwhile t spend
4.Climbing muntains 5.It is pssible fr me t change
Ⅴ.1.prtectin考查词性转换。定冠词the修饰名词,故用名词形式。
2.t考查介词。lead t导致
3.the考查冠词。在年代前应用定冠词。in the1950s在二十世纪五十年代。
4.t cntrl考查固定搭配。in rder t d sth.为了做某事。
5. farmers考查名词复数为可数名词,此处被mre修饰,因此应用复数形式
6. because考查状语从句。分析句子结构可知,此处表示原因,故用 because引导原因状语从句。
7. listening考查非谓语动词。介词 after后应用动名词。
8. had studied考查动词的时态。此处表示过去的过去,因此用过去完成时。
9.was established考查动词的时态和语态。主语 cmmittee与establish之间为被动关系,由上下文语境可知,设空处动作发生在过去,因此用一般过去时的被动语态。
l0. Better考查形容词的比较级。此处暗含比较,因此应使用比较级make sure;keep balance;turn t;make a prpsal;give way t
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