四川省成都市西藏中学(6-7班)2024-2025学年高一上学期10月月考英语试题
展开年级__________班级___________姓名_________________学号__________________
注意事项:
1、本试卷分Ⅰ卷(选择题)和Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
2、本堂考试120分钟,满分150分。
3、答题前,考生务必先将自己的姓名、学号填写在答题卷上,若有机读卡请用2B铅笔填涂。
4、考试结束后,将答题卷交回。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Hw will the part be delivered?
A.By mtrbike.B.By truck.C.By train.
2.When will the man pick up the wman?
A.At 7:20.B.At 7:40.C.At 8:15.
3.What is the weather like tday?
A.Ht.B.Cld.C.Windy.
4.Where des the cnversatin take place?
A.In a classrm.B.In a restaurant.C.In a library.
5.What des the wman mean?
A.The grass needs cutting.
B.The huse needs air-cnditining.
C.The grass makes the air arund the huse cler.
第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1. 5 分,满分 22. 5 分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三 个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料,回答第 6 、7 题。
6.Why is the man at the airprt?
A.T meet the wman. B.T pick up sme passengers. C.T bard a plane.
7.Which flight has been delayed?
A.The Italian flight. B.The Spanish flight. C.The French flight.
听第 7 段材料,回答第 8 、9 题。
8.What des the man think f his wrk tday?
A.Bring. B.Satisfying. C.Disappinting.
9.What did the man d this afternn?
A.He signed an agreement with a cmpany.
B.He met up with sme key custmers.
C.He dealt with a cmplaint.
听第 8 段材料,回答第 10 至 12 题。
10.What are the speakers discussing?
A.A weekend plan.B.A camping trip.C.A family dinner.
11.Why desn’t the wman want t g hiking?
A.It’s cld utside.B.It’s nt exciting.C.It’s quite tiring.
12.What will the speakers decide t chse next?
A.A mvie.B.A museum.C.A restaurant.
听第 9 段材料,回答第 13 至 16 题。
13.What is the wman wrried abut?
A.Hw t live the university life.
B.Hw t get t the students’ unin.
C.Hw t find a map f the university.
14.Hw lng are the cmputer rms pen n weekdays?
A.8 hurs.B.9 hurs.C.11 hurs.
15.Where is the students’ unin?
A.On the right f the Science Blck.
B.Oppsite the chemistry labs.
C.Beside Lab B.
16.What des the man ask the wman t d?
A.Get familiar with the university.
B.Have an appintment with him n Thursday.
C.Write her telephne number dwn n the frm.
听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题。
17.What is the purpse f the talk?
A.T explain Western dining manners.
B.T recmmend a restaurant.
C.T intrduce restaurants in twn.
18.When did the speaker have dinner in the Rftp Restaurant?
A.Last Tuesday.B.Last Friday.C.Last Sunday.
19.When is the Rftp Restaurant pen fr lunch?
A.Frm 10:00 a.m. t 2:00 p.m.
B.Frm 10:00 a.m. t 3:00 p.m.
C.Frm 12:00 p.m. t 3:00 p.m.
20.What is required t make a grup bking?
A.The grup members shuld be mre than 20.
B.It shuld be made in advance.
C.The guests shuld leave befre 10:00 p.m.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Sri Lanka is a nice place fr wildlife lvers. Here’s what yu’ll find in sme f its natinal parks.
Hrtn Plains Natinal Park
Drive time frm Clmb: Five hurs
In the central highlands, Hrtn Plains is lcated in the highest plateau (高原) f Sri Lanka. The clud frests here are rich in plants and animals that have gt used t the cler climates. Birds such as the whistling thrush and Sri Lanka n bush warbler are best seen here.
Minneriya Natinal Park
Drive time frm Clmb: Five-and-a-half hurs
Thick wds surrund lakes and cntain many animals, but animal-viewing is generally pr, except fr the wnderful seasnal gathering f elephants. The gathering takes place in Minneriya during September and Octber.
Yala Natinal Park
Drive time frm Clmb: Six hurs
Yala is in the sutheast f Sri Lanka. Its tp view is the Sri Lankan lepard (豹). In June and July, slt h bears are ften seen. The beautiful areas als have a lt f birds. Enthusiastic bird watchers shuld als visit Bundala Natinal Park (an hur away) r the Palatupana Salt Pans (ten minutes away). Visitrs can als g surfing in Arugam Bay (three hurs away).
Wilpattu Natinal Park
Drive time frm Clmb: Fur hurs
Wilpattu, Sri Lanka’s largest park, is in the dry lwlands f the cuntry’s nrthwest and has sme small lakes. The park repened in 2003 after 15 years f clsure. Wilpattu was famus fr its lepards, and big-cat lvers are hping fr this return. The park’s animals are similar t Yala, but visitrs als have a chance f seeing barking deer.
21.Hw lng des it take t drive frm Clmb t see seasnal elephants?
A.4 hurs.B.5 hurs.C.5.5 hurs.D.6 hurs.
22.Which f the fllwing is clsest t Yala Natinal Park?
A.Clmb.B.Arugam Bay.
C.Bundala Natinal Park.D.The Palatupana Salt Pans.
23.What d we knw abut Wilpattu Natinal Park?
A.It was knwn fr its lepards.
B.It is made up f Sri Lanka’s largest lake.
C.It lies n the highest plateau in Sri Lanka.
D.It’ll welcme barking deer as its new visitrs.
B
“When I was yung, I had s much energy and I lved building things. If I had an idea, I had t build it right nw using what I culd find arund me,” says Danish artist Thmas Damb. When Damb was seven years ld, he bught a muntain f cushins (垫子) frm a nearby market t build a game rm in his parents’ huse. As a teenager, he built a “crazy” castle in his backyard.
Years later, 42-year-ld Damb is prudly shwing his latest wrk: a giant (巨人) called Little Lui. Five meters tall, Little Lui is ne f the six giants placed in the crners f Peel Regin f Western Australia, which will be n shw fr at least a year. This wrk makes Damb’s giants up t 99 arund the wrld. His gentle giants have fund hmes in many different cuntries, as far as the United States, Belgium, China, Denmark, Suth Krea and nw in Australia.
“Fr me, giants represent (代表) the vice f nature,” Damb says. This deep respect fr nature is the fcus f Damb’s building wrks. Damb’s giants are made almst frm lcal recycled wd: their faces frm secnd-hand furniture and their hair frm tree branches and leaves. Taking abut 750 hurs t cmplete, each giant is built ut in nature.
“I hpe by visiting the giants, peple will think f rubbish as a resurce. I think it’s really imprtant that next generatins are cnnected t nature,” Damb says. “That’s why I tried t build the giants t attract yung peple. I want peple t be inspired and t realize they dn’t need a lt t create smething big and beautiful.”
24.Which f the fllwing can best describe yung Damb?
A.Creative.B.Hmesick.C.Pwerful.D.Frightened.
25.What can we knw abut Little Lui?
A.It is kept undergrund.B.It’s Damb’s first giant.
C.It will be shwn t the public.D.It will be sent t Denmark.
26.What is Paragraph 3 mainly abut?
A.The cmments n the giants.B.The appearance f the giants.
C.The basic theme f the giants.D.The expensive materials f the giants.
27.What des Damb plan t d with his giants?
A.Inspire mre peple t take adventures.
B.Encurage the yung t apprach nature.
C.Help peple spend less time playing games.
D.Call n the yung t save natural resurces.
C
Wuld it surprise yu t learn that, like animals, trees cmmunicate with each ther and pass n their wealth t the next generatin?
UBC Prfessr Simard explains hw trees are much mre cmplex than mst f us ever imagined. Althugh Charles Darwin thught that trees are cmpeting fr survival f the fittest, Simard shws just hw wrng he was. In fact, the ppsite is true: trees survive thrugh their c-peratin and supprt, passing arund necessary nutritin (营养) “depending n wh needs it”.
Nutritin is shared thrugh miles f undergrund fungi (真菌) netwrks, making sure that all trees in the frest system give and receive just the right amunt t keep them all healthy. This hidden system wrks in a very similar way t the netwrks in ur brains, and when ne tree is destryed, it affects all.
Simard talks abut “mther trees”, usually the largest and ldest plants n which all ther trees depend. She explains hw dying trees pass n the wealth t the next generatin, transprting imprtant nutritin t yung trees s they may cntinue t grw. When humans cut dwn “mther trees” withut knwing these highly cmplex “tree scieties” r the netwrks n which they feed, we are reducing the chances f survival fr the whle frest.
“We didn’t take any ntice f it.” Simard says sadly. “Dying trees mve nutritin int the yung trees befre dying, but we never give them chance.” If we culd put acrss the message t the frestry industry, we culd make a huge difference twards ur envirnmental prtectin effrts fr the future.
28. What des the underlined sentence “the ppsite is true” in Paragraph 2 prbably mean?
A. Trees cmpete fr survival. B. Trees prtect their wn wealth.
C. Trees depend n each ther. D. Trees prvide supprt fr dying trees.
29. Why are “mther trees” very imprtant?
A. They are the largest in size in frests.
B. They pass n nutritin t yung trees.
C. They seem mre likely t be cut dwn by humans.
D. They knw mre abut the cmplex “tree scieties”.
30. What can we infer frm the text?
A. Undergrund fungi netwrks help frests survive.
B. Frests can’t cntinue grwing withut mther trees.
C. Trees in a frest get nutritin depending n their ages.
D. The frestry industry develps envirnmental prtectin.
31. What wuld be the best title fr the passage?
A. Old Trees Cmmunicate Like Humans B. Yung Trees Are in Need f Prtectin
C. Trees Are Mre Cmplex Than We Think D. Trees Cntribute t Our Sciety
D
D yu ever get the feeling that yu’re being watched? Well, yu might be right.
Accrding t a study published in Nature n June 23, astrnmers have fund that 1,715 stars have had a direct view f Earth since humans have been here.
In rder t d this, scientists used a previus methd that lked fr life n ther planets. But instead, they changed the methd s it culd try t determine (确定) what places culd see us.
The team lked at 331,312 stars within 326 light-years f Earth, with each light-year equaling 9.4 trillin kilmeters. Out f all thse stars, nly 1,715 f them culd see Earth within the last 5,000 years, with an extra 319 stars that will be able t see us in the next 5,000 years.
“When I lk up at the sky, it lks a little bit friendlier because it’s like, maybe smebdy is waving,” said Lisa Kaltenegger, directr f the Carl Sagan Institute at Crnell University, US, and the study’s lead writer.
If a planet circling arund ne f thse 1,715 stars is hme t advanced life, they culd easily see that there is life here because f the xygen n Earth. If that didn’t give it away, then the radi waves we have sent ut int space wuld als be an indicatr (标志). In fact, human-made radi waves have already traveled thrugh 75 f the clsest stars n Kaltenegger’s list.
Why haven’t we heard frm anyne yet, then?
It takes a lng time fr messages t travel between star systems. By the time a message culd be received, that advanced civilizatin (文明) wuld prbably nt exist anymre.
Alan Bss, a scientist at the Carnegie Institutin fr Science in the US wh wasn’t part f the study, wrte in an email that this lng time wuld limit the chances fr different life t exchange “emails and TikTk vides”.
“S we shuld nt expect aliens (外星人) t shw up anytime sn,” Bss said.
32. Hw many stars will be able t see us in the next 5,000 years?
A. 319. B. 1,715. C. 1,396. D. 2,034.
33. What des the underlined wrd “that” in paragraph 6 refer t?
A. A circling planet.B. Advanced life.
C. The xygen n Earth.D. man-made radi waves.
34. What culd prevent humans frm exchanging messages with aliens accrding t Bss?
A. Human-made radi waves cannt travel far.
B. Aliens dn’t really exist n ther planets.
C. Humans and aliens can’t understand each ther.
D. It takes a lng time fr messages t travel.
35. What is the purpse f the text?
A. T raise readers’ interest in aliens.
B. T present new findings published in a study.
C. T research the relatinship between planets.
D. T discuss if there’s advanced life n ther stars.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Tips fr cking n a Tight Schedule
Frm my experience, there are three main reasns why peple dn’t ck mre ften: ability, mney and time. 36 Mney is a tpic I’ll save fr anther day. S tday I want t give yu sme wisdm abut hw t make the mst f the time yu spend in the kitchen. Here are three tips fr great cking n a tight schedule:
Think ahead. The mments when I think cking is a pain are when I’m already hungry and there is nthing ready t eat. S think abut f the cming week. When will yu have time t ck? D yu have the right materials ready? 37
Make yur time wrth it. When yu d find time t ck a meal, make the mst f it and save yurself time later n. Are yu making ne laf f bread? 38 It takes arund the same amunt f time t make mre f smething. S save yurself the effrt fr a future meal.
39 This may surprise yu, but ne f the best tls fr making cking wrth yur time is experimentatin. It gives yu the chance t hit upn new ideas and recipes that can wrk well with yur appetite and schedule. The mre yu learn and the mre yu try, the mre ability yu have t take cntrl f yur fd and yur schedule.
Hpefully that gives yu a gd start. 40 and dn’t let a busy schedule discurage yu frm making sme great changes in the way yu eat and live!
A. Try new things.
B. Ability is easily imprved.
C. Make three r fur instead.
D. Understand yur fd better.
E. Cking is a burden fr many peple.
F. Let cking and living simply be a jy rather than a burden.
G. A little time planning ahead can save a lt f wrk later n.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分 30 分)
第一节 (共15 小题;每小题1分,满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My 12-year-ld niece was staying with us fr a little while. One night we stayed up talking abut hw we used t 41 and take part in randm (随机的) acts f kindness. We talked abut hw s much had 42 , and hw it wuld be difficult t d s many f thse things nw, 43 when it came t helping ut strangers.
The next day, I 44 smething frm dwntwn and tk her with me. As we walked arund, we heard a beautiful male vice 45 . We turned arund t see a middle-aged man sitting n a crner with his guitar. A cuple was sitting n a bench nearby and listening t his 46 .
After I ran my errand (杂事), we 47 t sit at an utdr restaurant acrss frm him n the ther side f the street. My niece kept 48 and saying hw wnderful his singing was. Seeing hw mved she was by his music, at the end f ur 49 , I gave her a $10 bill and asked her t put it in his bwl.
She was 50 , but headed ver. As she 51 , the man was just finishing a sng, and they had a cnversatin. She tld him hw 52 she was by his music, and he tld her she 53 his day. As she was excitedly talking abut the 54 with me, she mentined, “He didn’t even knw hw much it was. He just 55 that smene was enjying his music.”
41. A. vlunteer B. exercise C. cmmunicate D. research
42. A. remained B. changed C. reached D. imprved
43. A. prbably B. luckily C. usually D. especially
44. A. bught B. fund C. needed D. chse
45. A. singing B. speaking C. shuting D. crying
46. A. speech B. music C. stries D. advice
47. A. failed B. expectedC. agreed D. happened
48. A. asking B. arguing C. smiling D. jking
49. A. visit B. talk C. shpping D. meal
50. A. surprised B. tired C. wrried D. excited
51. A. appeared B. apprached C. left D. passed
52. A. astnished B. tuched C. relaxed D. encuraged
53. A. tk B. set C. fill D. made
54. A. cnversatin B. situatin C. event D. accident
55. A. cnsidered B. remembered C. valued D. unnticed
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Brave and 56 (intelligence), the tiny muse frm the US cartn series Tm and Jerry is lved and remembered by fans wrldwide.
Recently, scientists frm Britain and Canada have created super-clever mice by 57 (change) a single gene (基因). In the study, 58 (research) changed ne f the mice’s genes t stp the PDE4B enzyme (酶), a substance fund in the human brain, 59 wrking.
After that, they ran several tests n the 60 (behave) and fund they tended t learn 61 (fast), remember events fr lnger and slve difficult prblems better than nrmal mice. The mice als 62 (suffer) less anxiety (焦虑) and shwed 63 (little) fear f cats, their natural enemy.
A team frm the UK’s Leeds University is nw trying develping medicine 64 culd blck the PDE4B enzyme. 65 (hpe), the drugs culd help with treatments fr brain cnditins such as Alzheimer’s disease (老年痴呆症).
第四部分 基础知识与写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 基础知识(共两小题,满分25分)
(1)根据中英文提示写出单词的正确形式。(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
His f (害怕) face shwed that he was nt well prepared fr the speech.
It is expected that the discvery f pssible life frms frm the planet Mars will revive public interest in space e (探索).
It’s strngly suggested that yu shuld a (涂抹) sunscreen befre ging ut in summer t avid getting sunburned.
Every year, the flag-raising ceremny at Tiananmen Square is s i (印象深刻).
As we all knw, English was invented by peple, s it reflects the c________ (创造力)f human.
(2)单句语法填空(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
I was amazed t find that children shwed ________ (curius) abut everything.
T make sure he culd finish his translatin fast and well, he ________ (refer) t sme prfessinal websites.
Every time the glden week cmes, the students lk frward t________ (rush) ut f schl t enjy the hliday.
________ (struggle) t make ends meet, I decided t take tw part-time jbs.
Many students have truble ________ (get) used t new envirnment at senir high.
Beginners needn’t feel ________ (shame) fr nt expressing their pinins in a fluent way while delivering a speech.
Can yu give advice t senir ne students ________ hw t learn English in an effective and efficient way n Orientatin Day?
It can be cnfusing t cme acrss sentences in ________ the same wrds have gt different meanings.
The mre yu hurry,the less prgress yu are likely ________ (make).
The instructins n the bx are ________(cnfuse) and n ne can understand them.
第二节 书面表达(满分15分)
假设你是新华中学的学生张华,班里从外地转来一名同学李明,他一时无法融入新的班集体中,感到很苦恼。请根据下列要点用英语给他写封信:
*欢迎他的到来
*帮他分析原因 (至少两点) ;
*给他提出建议(至少一条);
*陈述你帮助他的具体打算。
注意:词数不少于80 。
Dear Li Ming,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best regards,
Zhang Hua
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