2024-2025学年八年级上学期英语期中模拟试卷（译林版+含答案解析）

这是一份2024-2025学年八年级上学期英语期中模拟试卷（译林版+含答案解析），共18页。试卷主要包含了考试时间，测试范围等内容，欢迎下载使用。
注意事项：
1．考试时间：100分钟，试卷满分：100分。本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4．测试范围：八上英语Units 1-4（译林版）。
选择题（共45分）
一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
1．It is said that we will have _____ ne-day hliday tmrrw, it’s ______ gd news fr mst f the students.
A．an; aB．an; aC．a; /D．a; the
2．—The teacher always tells us ________ t much in class.
—Of curse. We shuld listen t the teacher carefully when having lessns.
A．nt t talkB．dn’t talkC．desn’t talkD．nt talk
3．—Which mnth has ______ days in a year?
—February.
A．fewB．littleC．the leastD．the fewest
4．—Wuld yu mind if I pen the windw?
—_______. I have gt a bad cld.
A．All rightB．Never mindC．Yu’d better ntD．Of curse nt
5．The film Hme Cming is very wnderful. I think a lt f peple will feel ________ after seeing it.
A．bredB．bringC．interestedD．interesting
6．The maple leaves in this park are as beautiful as ________ in Jiuzhaigu.
A．itB．neC．thatD．thse
7．—D yu knw sund travels very fast?
—Yes. But light travels ________ sund.
A．as fast asB．a little faster than
C．much faster thanD．slwer than
8．—What are yu ding ver there?
—Oh, I am ________ a light in my ty lantern.
A．putting awayB．putting utC．putting inD．putting up
9．— What’s the ________ f yur gd grades?
— Hard wrk and carefulness, I think.
A．senseB．secretC．meaningD．example
10．If yu really want t lse sme weight, I advise yu______ fast fd.
A．stpped eatingB．stpping eatingC．t stp t eatD．t stp eating
11．Wrk hard, ________ yu wn’t be able t finish the wrk in time.
A．andB．sC．butD．r
12．—I watched the wnderful NBA game last night. Hw abut yu?
—Of curse, I did. ________ amazing game it was!
A．What anB．Hw anC．WhatD．Hw
13．—I ’m tired ut after three-day wrk day and night.
—_____ relax yurself? G ut and enjy the natural beauty.
A．Why ntB．Why dn’tC．What abutD．Shall we
14．I can dance mre ________ than ________ student in my class.
A．beautiful; any therB．beautifully; any ther
C．beautifully; anyD．beautiful; any
15．—Shall I give yu a ride as it is raining s hard?
—________.
A．It culdn’t be betterB．Yu are welcme
C．Never mindD．D as yu like
二、完形填空（共15小题；毎小题1分,满分15分）
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
It was the first day f schl. I had a new classmate, a little ld lady with a warm smile.
She said, “Hi, yung man! I’m Rse. I’m 87 years ld. Can I give yu a hug?”
I said 16 , “Of curse!”
“Why are yu in cllege 17 such an age?” I asked.
She jked, “I’m here t meet a 18 husband, get married, have children, and then travel arund the wrld.”
“N, seriusly,” I asked.
“I always 19 f having a cllege educatin. Nw I’m getting ne!” she tld me.
After a year, Rse became ppular. She easily made friends wherever she went. She lved t dress up and she enjyed the attentin (关注) frm 20 .
At the end f the term we invited Rse t 21 at ur party. I’ll never frget what she taught 22 .
“We d nt stp playing because we are ld; we grw 23 because we stp playing. Here are the 24 f staying yung. Yu have t laugh and find humur every 25 . Yu’ve gt t have a dream. When yu 26 yur dreams, yu die (死亡)!” she said.
“There is a big 27 between grwing ld and grwing up. Anybdy can grw ld. That desn’t take any talent (天赋) r ability,” she added. “But t 28 , yu have t find the chance in change. Have n regrets (遗憾). We usually dn’t have regrets fr what we did, but rather fr (而不是) 29 we did nt d.”
Finally we graduated (毕业) frm the cllege with Rse. One week 30 graduatin (毕业), she died peacefully in her sleep. She taught us by example that it’s never t late t be all yu can pssibly be.
16．A．slwlyB．happilyC．heavilyD．badly
17．A．atB．nC．fD．in
18．A．richB．badC．prD．shrt
19．A．hpedB．wishedC．wantedD．dreamed
20．A．antherB．the therC．therD．thers
21．A．sayB．speakC．talkD．discuss
22．A．usB．herC．himD．them
23．A．yungB．ldC．tallD．thin
24．A．striesB．secretsC．seasnsD．surveys
25．A．weekB．mnthC．yearD．day
26．A．lseB．haveC．keepD．like
27．A．chanceB．changeC．differenceD．prblem
28．A．stand upB．grw upC．grw ldD．keep healthy
29．A．thatB．whenC．hwD．what
30．A．inB．afterC．duringD．befre
三、阅读理解（共15小题;每小题1分, 满分15分）
请认真阅读下列材料, 从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Wnderful trip (2 Days) t Suqian
31．Frm the infrmatin abve, we knw this is ________.
A．a piece f newsB．a mapC．an advertisementD．a stry
32．Hw many places can yu visit if yu take the trip?
A．Tw.B．Three.C．Fur.D．Five.
33．A ten-year-ld by wants t take the trip with his parents, hw much shuld they pay?
A．¥450B．¥900C．¥600D．¥750
B
Dear Wu Bin,
I’m getting really excited abut yur visit. I hpe yu are t. I must say, life is really different here. English peple d sme very strange things.
In the UK, yu must drive n the left. I knw yu are t yung t drive but yu have t remember this when yu crss the rad. I nearly gt run ver (碾过) the ther day. Yu knw in China, if yu want a taxi, yu can just put yur hand ut and a taxi stps at nce. Well, here yu must g t a special place. There is a lng line f peple waiting.
Shpping is difficult n weekends. I can’t believe hw early the shps clse. It seems like yu can’t buy anything after six ’clck in the evening.
Yu asked me abut living in an English huse. The mst difficult thing is using knife and frk. I can use chpsticks if I want, but I want t d the same thing as ther peple. Smething really surprised me the ther day. My landlady (女房东), Mrs. Jhnsn hung up (悬挂) her washing in the kitchen! I culdn’t believe it. Mr. and Mrs. Jhnsn have a cat, a dg and tw rabbits. Well can yu imagine (想象), the ther day, all fur animals were running arund in the kitchen.
Anther thing, peple drink cld water all the time and they drink tea with milk. They dn’t have rice with every meal.
Life here is strange, but I’m enjying it.
Lts f lve and see yu sn.
Li Ming
34．Frm the passage we knw that Wu Bin is ________.
A．Li Ming’s brtherB．a cllege student
C．ging t visit Li MingD．cming t China
35．Yu’d better ________ befre six p. m. n Sundays in the UK.
A．drive n the leftB．take a taxiC．g shppingD．crss the rad
36．The underlined phrase “d the same thing” here refers t ________.
A．use chpsticksB．use knife and frk
C．live in an English huseD．g t bed befre six
37．Which lifestyle is unusual in the UK accrding t the passage?
A．Drinking tea with milk.B．Drinking cld water all the time.
C．Having rice with every meal.D．Driving n the left.
C
We may knw that there are fur basic perids fr human beings t pass thrugh when yu enter and live in anther cuntry. This prcess helps yu d with culture shck.
Culture shck begins with the “hneymn perid”. This is the time when yu first arrive in a place where everything abut the new culture is strange and exciting. Yu see new things, hear new sunds and language, eat new kinds f fd. This perid can last fr quite a lng time because yu feel very happy.
Unluckily, the secnd perid can be mre difficult. After yu have gt used t yur new life, yu can becme very tired and begin t miss yur mtherland, yur family, yur friends, yur pets and s n. All the little prblems in life seem t be much bigger and mre wrrying when yu face them in a freign cuntry. This perid can be very difficult and lead t mving backwards quickly.
The third perid is called the “adjustment (调整) perid”. This is when yu begin t knw that things are nt s bad in the new cuntry. Yur sense f humr usually becmes strnger and yu knw yu are becming strnger by learning t take care f yurself in the new place. Things are still difficult but yu are nw a survivr.
The furth perid can be called “at ease at last”. Nw yu feel quite cmfrtable in yur new place. Yu can d with mst prblems that yu have. Yu may still have prblems with language, but yu knw yu are strng enugh t d with them. At this time, yu may feel a little uncmfrtable if yu g back t yur mtherland.
38．Accrding t the passage, culture shck usually happens when yu ________.
A．get married t a freignerB．live in a big city
C．g t live in a freign cuntryD．meet freigners in yur mtherland
39．During the first perid f the prcess. yu feel ________.
A．sad and lnelyB．happy and excitedC．angry but strngD．easy but uncmfrtable
40．The furth perid can be regarded as a perid f being ________.
A．relaxingB．wrryingC．tiringD．adjustable
41．Frm the passage we can infer that ________.
A．living in anther cuntry is funB．it’s bring t live in anther cuntry
C．knwing abut culture shck is hardD．it’s nt easy t deal with culture shck
D
Many expressins that we use in American English cme frm nvels. Tday we will lk at sme f them frm Lewis Carrll’s famus nvel “Alice in Wnderland” in detail.
The stry is abut a yung girl falling dwn a rabbit hle. When she finally lands, she finds herself in a strange wrld and meets sme strange characters.
The first character Alice meets is the White Rabbit, wh runs past her and says sme strange wrds. Alice runs after him, and that is where her adventures begin.
In English, chasing a white rabbit means chasing an impssible clue and finding yurself in a misleading situatin.
Then, as she runs after the rabbit, she falls dwn the rabbit hle int Wnderland.
T fall dwn the rabbit hle can mean t enter a situatin which makes peple feel puzzled. Hwever, usually we use this expressin t mean we get interested in smething t the pint f distractins(分神). It ften happens by accident and is abut smething nt that meaningful.
Later in the stry, Alice meets the March Hare and the Hatter at a crazy tea party. Hares have lng been thught t behave excitedly in March, which is their mating（交配）seasn. Scientifically, this may nt be true. But t be mad as a March Hare means that smene is cmpletely mad, r crazy. The expressin mad as a Hatter als means t be cmpletely crazy. Of the tw, mad as a Hatter is mre cmmn.
Near the end f the stry, Alice meets the Queen f Hearts. A wman wh is called a Queen f Hearts likes cntrlling thers and always tries t cntrl everything and everyne arund her.
42．Which f the fllwing situatins best fits the expressin “t fall dwn a rabbit hle”?
A．When Jack was sitting in the study, he gt bred with the hmewrk and felt sleepy.
B．When Sue turned On the TV, she chse t watch her favurite prgramme as usual.
C．When Jim was lking fr a sprt bk nline, he lst himself in reprts n superstars.
D．When Lily was thinking abut hw t slve a math prblem, she came up with a gd idea.
43．Accrding t the passage, the expressin “t be mad as a March Hare” .
A．describes hw hares behave in March
B．shws hares’ characteristics in a funny way
C．is used mre ften than the expressin mad as a Hatter
D．has the same meaning as the expressin mad as a Hatter
44．Which f the fllwing characters wants thers t bey his r her rders in every situatin?
A．Alice.B．The March Hare.C．The Hatter.D．The Queen f Hearts.
45．The writer mainly wants t ________in this passage.
A．intrduce a famus nvel and its language style
B．intrduce a famus writer Lewis Carrll and his nvels
C．explain sme English expressins frm a famus nvel
D．explain why many expressins in English cme frm nvels
非选择题（共55分）
四、填空（共15小题;46-55每小题1分,56-60每小题2分,满分20分）
A）请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确,并将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。
46．Simn is ______ (着迷的) abut playing ftball.
47．I can’t finish the wrk withut yur ______ (支持).
48．Linda has lng ______ (乌黑的) hair and lks beautiful.
49．Nra always has a ______ (微笑) n her face and lks friendly.
50．We can invite ur parents t ______ (出席) ur sprts meeting.
B）请根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。
51．Keeping diaries in English is nw part f my ______ (day) life.
52．Peter jumped ______ (far) than the ther bys and wn the first prize.
53．I never feel bred r ______（happy）when my friends are with me.
54．Our English teacher ften advises us ______（read）English fr half an hur every day.
55．Zhang Yufei is ne f the best ______（swim）in China and she swims very fast.
C）请根据句子意思,完成句子。
56．作为朋友，那天以后我们决定把这个秘密藏在心里。
As friends, we __________________ after that day.
57．公交车到站后，Thmas迫不及待地下了车。
When the bus gt t the bus stp, Tmas __________________.
58．我建议他不要让电脑开着，可他不听。
I __________________ the cmputer n, but he didn’t listen.
59．老师说下一次画画比赛将在课上进行。
The teacher says the next drawing cmpetitin __________________.
60．那个小宝宝独自玩耍时，热衷于往篮子里塞各种玩具。
The little baby __________________ all kinds f tys when he plays alne.
五、短文首字母填空（共10小题;每小题1.5分, 满分15分）
根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。（每空一词）
A man had tw water pts. One f the pts had a crack in it w 61 the ther was all right. Every day, the man tk the tw pts t the river t get sme water back hme. When he arrived hme, the gd pt was full f water while the cracked ne was nly h 62 full.
The gd pt was p 63 f himself. But the cracked pt was very upset. He spke t the man, “I am srry. I always l 64 water n the way back t yur huse.” The man said t the pt, “Dn’t be s 65 . Can yu see that there are many beautiful flwers n yur side f the path, but yu can see n 66 n the ther side? That’s because I knw yu have a crack, and I planted flwer seeds n yur side f the path in s 67 . Every day while we are n the way back, yu w 68 them. I can use these flwers t d 69 my huse. Withut yu, I culd nt have enjyed such b 70 .”
六、书面表达（满分20分）
71．假如你是Amy，你校本学期将开设两门社团课程。交换生Lucy将到你校学习，想知道你的选择，以供参考。请你用英语写信告诉她，并说明选择理由。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Price
(Including bus service, fur meals and ne night htel)
Adult: ¥300
Child between 6—12: Half price
Child under 6: Free
Day 1
Qianlng Palace
Day 2
Santan Muntain Park
Telephne
05274230364
Address
N. 1188 Xingfu Rad Sucheng District
Arund the wrld Travel Agency (环球旅行社)
DIY Club
Hi! Here is DIY Club!
D yu enjy making smething new?
If yu say yes, please jin us right nw!
Time: Every Friday
Place: The art rm
Travelling Club
D yu like travelling?
In ur club, we will learn abut many sights and share ur jy! We want yu t jin us!
Time: Every Thursday
Place: The cmputer rm
参考答案
一、单项选择（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分）
1．C
【解析】句意：据说明天我们将放一天假，这对大多数学生来说是个好消息。考查冠词。an一个，不定冠词，表泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；a一个，不定冠词，表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；/零冠词；the这/那个，定冠词，表特指。第一空泛指一个一天的假期，且ne-day是以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a；第二空后的news是不可数名词，应用零冠词。故选C。
2．A
【解析】句意：——老师总是告诉我们在课堂上不要说话太多。——当然。上课时我们应该认真听老师讲课。考查非谓语动词。tell sb nt t d sth“告诉某人不要做某事”，是固定短语。故选A。
3．D
【解析】句意：——在一年中，哪个月的天数最少？——二月。此题考查最高级。A. few极少，修饰可数名词复数；B. little几乎没有，修饰不可数名词；C. the least最少，修饰不可数名词；D. the fewest最少，修饰可数名词。days是可数名词复数，排除BC，根据答语可知，询问的是最少的天数。故选D。
4．C
【解析】句意：——你介意我开一下窗户吗？——最好不要，我得了重感冒。考查情景交际。All right好的；Never mind没关系；Yu’d better nt最好不要；Of curse nt当然不。根据横线后“I have gt a bad cld.”可知，我得了重感冒，最好不要开窗户。故选C。
5．C
【解析】句意：电影《万里归途》非常精彩。我想很多人看完后都会感兴趣。考查形容词辨析。bred感到无聊的，修饰人；bring无聊的，修饰物；interested感兴趣的，修饰人；interesting有趣的，修饰物。根据“The film Hme Cming is very wnderful.”及“a lt f peple will feel…after seeing it”可知，这里指很多人会感兴趣，故选C。
6．D
【解析】句意：这个公园里的枫叶和九寨沟的枫叶一样美丽。考查代词辨析。it它；ne一个；that那个；thse那些。as beautiful as表示“和……一样美丽”，表示和前文的leaves一样美丽，leaves表示“叶子”，此处是复数形式，用thse表示“和那些落叶一样”。故选D。
7．C
【解析】句意：-----你知道声音传播得很快吗？------是的。但是光比声音传播得快得多。A. as fast as和…一样快；B. a little faster than快一点点， a little（可以修饰形容词比较级）用来修饰faster，表程度；C. much faster than快得多，much（可以修饰形容词比较级）用来修饰faster，表程度； D. slwer than比……要慢。结合句意和常识可知选C。
8．C
【解析】句意：——你在那边做什么？——哦，我正在给我的玩具灯笼装一盏小灯。考查动词短语。putting away放好；putting ut熄灭；putting in安装，做；putting up张贴。根据“a small light in my ty lantern”可知，应该是正在给玩具灯笼安装一盏小灯。故选C。
9．B
【解析】句意：——你的好成绩的秘诀是什么？——我觉得是努力学习和细心。考查名词词义辨析。sense感觉；意义；secret秘诀，秘密；meaning意思；example例子。由答语“ Hard wrk and carefulness”可知，好成绩在于平时的努力学习和细心，应该是在问“秘诀”。故选B。
10．D
【解析】句意：如果你真的想要减肥，我建议你不要吃快餐。考查非谓语动词。advise sb t d sth：建议某人做某事，动词不定式作宾补，排除A和B选项。stp t d sth停下来去做某事；stp ding sth停止做某事。此处表示停止吃快餐，故选D。
11．D
【解析】句意：努力工作，否则你就不能及时完成工作。考查连词辨析。and和；s因此；but但是；r否则。此句是“祈使句, and/r 陈述句”句型，根据句意可知，告知对方努力工作，否则就不能及时完成。故选D。
12．A
【解析】句意：——昨晚我看了一场精彩的NBA比赛。你呢？——当然，我看了。多么精彩的一场比赛啊！考查感叹句。根据“... amazing game it was!”是感叹句，句子的中心词是名词单数game，应用what引导感叹句，结构为What+a/an+形容词+名词+主语+谓语!；再根据amazing以元音音素开头可知，不定冠词应用an。故选A。
13．A
【解析】句意：——三天的日日夜夜的工作之后，我累坏了。——为什么不放松一下？出去享受一下自然的美景。Why nt+动词原形=why dn’t + yu +动词原形，表示提建议，“为什么不…”；what abut +ding sth，表示提建议，空后是动词原形，故不对；Shall we d sth也可以表示提建议。根据对话的意思可知，这是给对方提建议，故D选项的主语不对，所以选A。
14．B
【解析】句意：我比我们班里任何一个学生跳舞跳得好。考查比较级结构。由动词dance可知，第一空应填副词beautifully；本句为二者比较，班里学生很多，应是一一比较，因此应使用“any ther+名词单数”表示，意思为“任何一个……”。故选B。
15．A
【解析】句意：——雨下得这么大，要不要我载你一程？——再好不过了。考查情景交际。It culdn’t be better再好不过了；Yu are welcme不客气；Never mind不介意；D as yu like做你喜欢的。根据“Shall I give yu a ride as it is raining s hard?”可知，此处可以表达为“再好不过了”。故选A。
二、完形填空（共15小题；毎小题1分,满分15分）
16．B 17．A 18．A 19．D 20．D 21．B 22．A 23．B 24．B 25．D 26．A 27．C 28．B 29．D 30．B
【导语】本文介绍了一位乐观开朗，勇于追求自己上大学的梦想的老太太的故事。
16．句意：我高兴地说：“当然！”slwly慢慢地；happily开心地；heavily沉重地；badly糟糕地。根据答语“Of curse!”可知，作者欣然答应了对方的拥抱请求，故选B。
17．句意：“你这么大了还上大学干什么？”我问。at在；n在……的上面；f……的；in在……里。根据“ an age”可知，此句是说在这个年龄，介词at与age搭配，at such an age“在这个一个年纪”。故选A。
18．句意：她开玩笑说：“我来这里是为了遇到一个有钱的丈夫，结婚，生孩子，然后周游世界。”rich富有的；bad糟糕的；pr穷的；shrt矮的。根据“get married, have children, and then travel arund the wrld”可知，此句是说遇到一个有钱的丈夫。故选A。
19．句意：我一直梦想着接受大学教育。hped希望；wished希望；wanted想要；dreamed梦想。根据“Nw I’m getting ne”可知，此句是说梦想接受大学教育，dream f ding sth.“梦想做某事”。故选D。
20．句意：她喜欢打扮，也喜欢受到别人的关注。anther另一个，表示泛指；the ther跟单数名词时，表示两个中另一个；ther其它的，后常跟复数名词；thers其他的人或物。根据“she enjyed the attentin (关注) frm”可知，此句是说喜欢受到别人的关注，故选D。
21．句意：学期结束时，我们邀请罗斯在我们的晚会上讲话。say说，强调说的内容；speak说，强调说话的动作；talk交谈；discuss讨论。根据“at ur party”可知，此句是说在晚会上讲话，强调说话的动作，故选B。
22．句意：我永远不会忘记她教给我们的东西。us我们；her她；him他；them他们。根据“ur party”和“I’ll never frget what she taught”可知，此句是说教给我们的东西，故选A。
23．句意：我们不会因为老了就不玩了；我们变老是因为我们不再玩耍。yung年轻的；ld老的；tall高的；thin瘦的。根据前句“We d nt stp playing because we are ld”可知，此句是说我们变老是因为我们不再玩耍，故选B。
24．句意：以下是保持年轻的秘诀。stries故事；secrets秘密；seasns季节；surveys调查。根据“staying yung”可知，此句是说保持年轻的秘诀，故选B。
25．句意：你必须每天开怀大笑，寻找幽默。week星期；mnth月；year年；day天。根据“Yu have t laugh and find humur every ”可知，每天应大笑，寻找生活的幽默，故选D。
26．句意：当你失去梦想，你就会死！lse失去；have有；keep保持；like喜欢。根据“... yur dreams, yu die (死亡)!”可知，此句是说失去梦想，人如同行尸走肉一般，活着却和死亡没啥差别。故选A。
27．句意：变老和成长之间有很大的区别。chance机会；change改变；difference区别；prblem问题。根据“Anybdy can grw ld.”和“But t..., yu have t find the chance in change.”可知，此句是说变老和成长之间有很大的区别，故选C。
28．句意：但要成长，你必须在改变中找到机会。stand up站起来；grw up长大；grw ld变老；keep healthy保持健康。根据“yu have t find the chance in change”可知，此句是说想要成长，故选B。
29．句意：我们通常不会为我们做过的事情后悔，而是为我们没有做过的事情后悔。that那，那个；when什么时间；hw怎样；what什么。根据前句“We usually dn’t have regrets fr what we did”可知，此句是说为我们没有做过的事情后悔，故选D。
30．句意：毕业一周后，她在睡梦中安详地离世。in在……里；after在……之后；during在……期间；befre在……之前。根据“Finally we graduated (毕业) frm the cllege with Rse”可知，此句是说毕业一周后，故选B。
三、阅读理解（共15小题;每小题1分, 满分15分）
31．C 32．A 33．D
【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍宿迁两日游。
31．细节理解题。根据“Wnderful trip (2 Days) t Suqian”，“Arund the wrld Travel Agency (环球旅行社)”和文章内容可知，这是一则旅行广告，故选C。
32．细节理解题。根据“Qianlng Palace”和“Santan Muntain Park”可知，可以参观两个景点，故选A。
33．细节理解题。根据“Adult: ¥300”和“Child between 6—12: Half price”可知，成人票价300元，10岁的孩子半价150元，所以一个10岁的男孩和他的父母一起去要付750元。故选D。
34．C 35．C 36．B 37．C
【导语】本文是李明写给吴斌的一封信，信中介绍了在英国生活方面的情况。
34．细节理解题。根据“I’m getting really excited abut yur visit. I hpe yu are t. I must say, life is really different here. English peple d sme very strange things.”可知，吴斌将要来英国拜访李明，故选C。
35．细节理解题。根据“It seems like yu can’t buy anything after six ’clck in the evening.”可知，好像晚上六点以后你就不能买东西了所以要在晚上六点前购物，故选C。
36．词句猜测题。根据“The mst difficult thing is using knife and frk. I can use chpsticks if I want, but I want t d the same thing as ther peple.”可知，最困难的是使用刀叉，如果我想可以用筷子，但我想做的事情和其他人一样。所以此处d the same thing指的是“用刀叉”，故选B。
37．细节理解题。根据“They dn’t have rice with every meal.”可知，英国人并不是每餐都吃米饭，因此，每餐吃米饭是不寻常的。故选C。
38．C 39．B 40．A 41．D
【导语】本文讲述的是当你来到一个新的国家居住时，会受到当地文化的冲击。这个冲击会让你感觉非常的不适应，文章的作者给我们分成四个阶段，来帮助我们对付这种文化冲击，逐渐适应国外的生活。
38．细节理解题。根据“We may knw that there are fur basic perids fr human beings t pass thrugh when yu enter and live in anther cuntry.”可知当人们来到外国，可能会遇到文化冲击。故选C。
39．细节理解题。根据“This is the time when yu first arrive in a place where everything abut the new culture is strange and perid can last fr quite a lng time because yu feel very happy.”可知，当你刚来到一个国家的时候，你会发现那里所有的东西都是奇怪的，令人兴奋的，你会感到非常开心。故选B。
40．细节理解题。根据“The furth perid can be called ‘at ease at last’. Nw yu feel quite cmfrtable in the new place.”可知第四个时期可以看作是一个放松的时期。故选A。
41．推理判断题。短文的开头就提到，当你去一个新的国家居住时，会受到文化的冲击，而作者这里给我们分成四个阶段，来帮助我们处理这种冲击。这四个阶段需要花的时间是很长的，度过这些阶段，我们才真正适应国外的生活。由此我们推测应对这种文化冲击是不容易的。故选D。
42．C 43．D 44．D 45．C
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。主要描述了美国英语中有很多表达方式来自小说。本文介绍了一些由《爱丽丝梦游仙境》中的一些句子变成的英语俗语。
42．推理判断题。根据第六段“Hwever usually we use this expressin t mean we get interested in smething t the pint f distractin.”然而，通常我们用这个短语来表示我们对某件事感兴趣到了分神的程度。可知，人们通常用"T fall dwn the rabbit hle"表达对一些东西感兴趣，以至于让人分神。结合C选项When Jim was lking fr a sprt bk nline, he lst himself in many reprt n surperstars. 当吉姆在网上找运动书籍，他被一些有关体育明星的报道迷住了。故选C。
43．推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“But t be mad as a March Hare means that smene is cmpletely mad, r crazy. The expressin mad as a Hatter als means t be cmpletely crazy.”但是像三月兔一样疯狂意味着有人完全疯了，或者疯狂了。像一个帽匠一样疯狂的表情也意味着完全疯狂。结合选项D“has the same meaning as the expressin mad as a Hatter”和“mad as a Hatter”有相同的含义。可知，“t be mad as a March Hare”与“mad as a Hatter”都表示完全地疯狂的意思．故选D。
44．细节理解题。根据最后一段“A wman wh is called a Queen f Hearts likes cntrlling thers and always tries t cntrl everything and everyne arund her.”一个被称为红桃皇后的女人喜欢控制着别人，并且总是试图控制着身边的一切和每一个人。可知叫“Queen f Hearts”的女人想要控制别人，想要其他人在任何时候服从她的命令。故选D。
45．主旨大意题。根据本文大意可以推测出，本文讲述的是由《爱丽丝梦游仙境》中的一些句子演变成的英语俗语。故选C。
非选择题（共55分）
46．crazy
【解析】句意：西蒙痴迷于踢足球。crazy“着迷的”，形容词作表语。故填crazy。
47．supprt
【解析】句意：没有你的支持，我无法完成这项工作。根据汉语提示可知，应填名词supprt“支持”。故填supprt。
48．black
【解析】句意：琳达有长长的乌黑的头发，看起来很漂亮。black“乌黑的”，形容词，作定语修饰名词。故填black。
49．smile
【解析】句意：诺拉脸上总是挂着微笑，看起来很友好。a后跟单数名词smile“微笑”，名词。故填smile。
50．attend
【解析】句意：我们可以邀请父母来参加我们的运动会。根据汉语提示，应填attend“出席，参加”，动词；再根据invite sb. t d sth.“邀请某人做某事”可知，此处用动词原形。故填attend。
51．daily
【解析】句意：用英语写日记现在是我日常生活的一部分。由“life”是名词可知，应用形容词修饰；day的形容词为daily“日常的”。故填daily。
52．farther
【解析】句意：彼得比其他男孩跳得更远，得了一等奖。根据空后than可知，此处应用far的比较级farther，故填farther。
53．unhappy
【解析】句意：当我的朋友和我在一起时，我从不感到无聊或不开心。根据“I never feel bred my friends are with me.”可知，跟朋友在一起时不会不开心，unhappy“不开心的”，在句中作表语，故填unhappy。
54．t read
【解析】句意：我们的英语老师经常建议我们每天读半个小时英语。advise sb t d sth“建议某人做某事”，为固定短语，故填t read。
55．swimmers
【解析】句意：张雨霏是中国最好的游泳运动员之一，她游得很快。根据“Zhang Yufei”是指人，swimmer“游泳运动员”，ne f the+形容词最高级后加名词复数，故填swimmers。
56．decided t keep the secret t urselves
【解析】“决定做某事”decide t d sth，由中文可知时态是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式decided。“把秘密藏在心底”keep the secret t neself，主语we对应的反身代词是urselves。故填decided t keep the secret t urselves。
57．culdn’t wait t get ff it
【解析】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺“迫不及待地下了车”的英文表达。can’t wait t d sth.意为“迫不及待做某事”，根据“When the bus gt t the bus stp”可知，时态为一般过去时，情态动词用过去式culd；get ff意为“下车”，代词it指代“the bus”放在get ff后面。故填culdn’t wait t get ff it。
58．advised him nt t leave
【解析】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺“建议他不要让”的英文表达。advise sb. nt t d sth.意为“建议某人不要做某事”，根据“didn’t”可知，时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式advised；“他”用代词he指代，动词后用宾格him；leave the cmputer n意为“让电脑开着”。故填advised him nt t leave。
59．will take place in class
【解析】根据中文提示可知，句子时态是一般现在时，用will+d结构；举行：take place；在课堂上：in class。故填will take place in class。
60．is crazy abut filling the basket with
【解析】be crazy abut“热衷于”，句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，be动词用is；“用……填充”；basket“篮子”。故填is crazy abut filling the basket with。
61．(w)hile 62．(h)alf 63．(p)rud 64．(l)se 65．(s)ad 66．(n)ne 67．(s)pring 68．(w)ater 69．(d)ecrate 70．(b)eauty
【导语】本文主要讲述了一个男人有两只水罐，其中一个罐子有了裂缝，虽然每次只装了一半的水，却浇灌了路边的花。
61．句意：其中一个罐子有裂缝，而另一个还好。空格前后两句存在对比关系，根据首字母w可知此处应用连词while来连接。故填(w)hile。
62．句意：当他到家时，好的罐子里装满了水，而有裂缝的罐子只装满了一半。while连接的两个分句存在对比的关系，根据“the gd pt was full f water”可知，好的罐子装满了水，根据首字母h可知有裂缝的罐子只装满了一半，应用half表示“一半”。故填(h)alf。
63．句意：那只好的罐子为自己感到骄傲。根据下一句“But the cracked pt was very upset.”及首字母p可知此处应用be prud f表示“对……感到骄傲”。故填(p)rud。
64．句意：我总是在回你家的路上弄丢水。根据上文“When he arrived hme, the gd pt was full f water while the cracked ne was nly…full.”可知，有裂缝的罐子只装满了一半，根据首字母l可知此处应用动词lse表示“弄丢”，根据“always”可知句子应用一般现在时，主语为I，谓语应用动词lse的原形。故填(l)se。
65．句意：不要伤心。根据上文“But the cracked pt was very upset.”及首字母s可知那只有裂缝的罐子很伤心，应用形容词sad表示“伤心的”。故填(s)ad。
66．句意：你能看到在你这边的小路上有很多美丽的花，但在另一边你一朵也看不到吗？根据“but”和首字母n可知此处表示“在另一边一朵也没看到”，应用不定代词nne表示“一个也没有”。故填(n)ne。
67．句意：那是因为我知道你有一条裂缝，在春天时，我在你那一边的小路上种下了花的种子。根据“planted flwer seeds”及首字母s可知此处应用in spring表示“在春天时”。故填(s)pring。
68．句意：每天在我们回来的路上，你都给他们浇水。根据“are”可知句子采用一般现在时，根据首字母w可知此处应用动词water表示“给……浇水”，句子主语为yu，谓语应用动词water的原形。故填(w)ater。
69．句意：我可以用这些鲜花来装饰我的屋子。根据“use these flwers t”及首字母d可知此处应用动词decrate表示“装饰”，此处应用动词原形。故填(d)ecrate。
70．句意：没有你，我不可能欣赏到这样的美景。根据上文“I can use these flwers t…my huse.”及首字母b可知此处应用名词beauty来表示“美丽”，指鲜花装饰屋子使其变得美丽。故填(b)eauty。
六、书面表达（满分20分）
71．例文
Dear Lucy,
I’m glad t tell yu that we will have tw new clubs this term. One is the Travelling Club and the ther is DIY Club. But we can nly chse ne t jin.
I wuld like t chse the Travelling Club because I am willing t learn mre abut travelling. As well, it can help me knw a lt abut different places f interest and unfrgettable sights. The club is pen every Thursday at the cmputer rm. We can d sme wnderful reading and watch plenty f interesting films. Besides, we can make many new friends and share ur experience abut travelling with them. Maybe we can get special ideas frm ther students. I can’t wait t jin the club!
What’s yur chice? Will yu chse the same club as I d?
Yurs,
Amy
[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为书信作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，要求根据提示内容，介绍你要选择的俱乐部并说明理由，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图；
第二步，介绍自己要选择的俱乐部和原因；
第三步，询问对方的选择。
[亮点词汇]
①wuld like t想要
②learn mre abut了解更多关于
③can’t wait t d sth迫不及待地想要做某事
[高分句型]
①I’m glad t tell yu that we will have tw new clubs this term.（宾语从句）
②I wuld like t chse the Travelling Club because I am willing t learn mre abut travelling. （原因状语从句）