重庆市重庆市荣昌区荣昌中学校2024-2025学年高三上学期10月期中英语试题
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荣昌中学高 2025 届高三上期半期教学检测英语试题
考试时间:120 分钟 总分:150 分
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分)
第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
Which shirt will the man prbably buy?
A. The blue ne.B. The white ne.C. The gray ne.
Where is prbably the wman?
A. In a packaging cmpany.B. At a pst ffice.C. In a grcery stre.
Why des the man call the wman?
T call a meeting.
T send an invitatin.
T check n the arrangements.
When will the match take place?
A. Next Thursday.B. Next Friday.C. Next Saturday.
Hw des the man’s respnse sund?
A. Thrilling.B. Encuraging.C. Upsetting.
第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各
小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第 6 和第 7 两个小题。
Hw many bks has the wman read?
A. 5.B. 8.C. 10.
Which bk is the wman reading currently?
A. Jane Eyre.B. The Catcher in the Rye.C. The Old Man and the Sea.
听下面一段对话,回答第 8 至第 10 三个小题。
Why is Sandy visiting the children?
T paint their schl.
T supply new clthes.
T give them an art prject.
What is Paul’s cncern abut the children?
They may get hurt.
They may perfrm badly.
They may get their clthes dirty.
What will happen in the schl tmrrw evening?
Parents will visit.
Wrk will be evaluated.
The children will draw pictures.
听下面一段对话,回答第 11 至第 13 三个小题。
When did the wman meet the ducks?
When she was rwing a bat.
When she was turing a city.
When she was having a picnic.
Why did the male duck cme t the wman?
A. He was hungry.B. He gt curius.C. He felt threatened.
What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Classmates.B. Clleagues.C. Neighbrs.
听下面一段对话,回答第 14 至第 17 四个小题。
When was Mnica ffered the psitin as a lcal news reprter? A. In 2016.B. In 2017.C. In 2019.
Why did Mnica leave her first jb?
She mved t anther city.
She tried t pursue her dream.
She wanted t take up a better psitin.
What des Mnica think f her secnd jb?
A. Impressive.B. Enjyable.C. Prmising.
What infrmatin des the man want t get frm Mnica?
Her prfessinal skills.
Her wrk experience.
Her educatinal backgrund.
听下面一段独白,回答第 18 至第 20 三个小题。
Wh is the speaker prbably?
A. A guide.B. A hst.C. A teacher.
What can the listeners d in the Permanent Cllectin Gallery?
A. Study sculptures.B. Admire paintings.C. Read maps.
Which f the fllwing is ppsite the Rtunda?
A. The Crssrads Museum.B. The Cwell Hall.C. The Warburtn Gallery
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分 50 分)
第一节 (共 15 小题,每小题 2.5 分,满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文,从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Ever dreamed f helping elephants in Thailand, discvering the trpical landscape f Cuba, r experiencing yur very wn Shark Week in the ceanic landscape f Fiji? If yu’re a teenager lking fr a break frm classrm studies and summer jbs participate in ne f these vlunteer travel prgrams fr high schlers!
Making Histry with ARCC in Cuba
Lcatin: Cienfuegs, Havana, Santa Clara, Varader
Time: Summer
Highlight: Discver the trpical landscape f Cuba with its salsa music, turquise waters, and delicius tamales. Immerse yurself in the cmmunity that has been tucked away fr six decades, where yu’ll assist with the cmmunity garden and ther vlunteer prjects.
Shark Week in Fiji with Prjects Abrad
Lcatin: Nadi Time: Year rund
Highlight: Ready t experience yur very wn Shark Week in the ceanic landscape f Fiji? Then yu’ll lve these high schl vlunteer pprtunities. Wrk with scientists and researchers, and prvide educatin t the cmmunity. Prjects Abrad prvides plenty f supprt and a strng backgrund, s yu’ll be in gd hands!
Thailand Elephant Service and the Islands
Lcatin: Ayutthaya, Bangkk, Chiang Mai, Kh Samui, Kh Ta, Mae Hng Sn Time: Spring, Summer
Highlight: Create nce-in-a-lifetime memries while riding elephants. Besides earning vlunteer hurs, yu’ll als see mnkeys, view scenic muntains while ging white-water rafting. Plus, yu’ll take an island-hpping cruise with the prgram!
Carpe Diem Educatin Gap Year Prgrams in East Africa
Lcatin: Tanzania, Rwanda, Uganda Time: Fall, Spring
Highlight: Carpe Diem Educatin ffers a variety f vlunteer pprtunities that will deepen yur cnnectins with the cmmunity: giraffe cnservatin, building hmes, and mre! Yu’ll als cane, trek arund islands, and practice meditatin alng the way.
What can vlunteers d in Cuba?
Grw flwers and vegetables.
Learn t play salsa music.
Teach the lcal cmmunity.
Enjy white-water rafting.
Where can vlunteers help prtect animals?
A. Varader.B. Nadi.C. Rwanda.D. Bangkk. 23.What d the fur prgrams have in cmmn?
They have expert guidance.
They are nging at all seasns.
They include educatin t the cmmunity.
They prvide wrk and travel experience fr teenagers.
B
I was attacked by a tiger shark in late Octber 1997. It was near my hme n the island f Kauai—a typical fall mrning with friends. The waves were really gd, s nthing was stpping us.
That is until a large shark came right up under me and sank his teeth int my lwer leg. There had been n splashing, n nise, and I felt n pain, nly great pressure n my lwer bdy.
Then I fllwed my instinct: I punched the shark in the face, again and again which happens t be what the expert advice, until the shark released me. As I swam back int shre, I felt my lwer right leg spasming (痉挛). When I lked dwn, I realized it was gne. The shark had bit my lwer leg ff. My friends rushed t my aid, and rushed me t hspital.
It was anther day befre the “fg” lifted, at which pint I pened my eyes and realized I was in the hspital—a belw-the-knee amputee (截肢). Fr the next few bedridden weeks, I spent time with my family, and cnsidered the future.
As sn as I was given the OK by my dctrs, I did what many f us might cnsider unthinkable: I started riding the waves again. In fact, my first time back was near the site f his attack. I was unshaken and curius—Was it because f the tides? The phase f the mn? I als recalled that the mrning f the attack the water had a fishy smell. Was that what attracted the shark?
I was determined t research sharks, and I did learn smething that wuld change my life: Humans are far mre dangerus t sharks than the ther way arund, I tell Reader’s Digest. “I watched a dcumentary called Sharkwater, and I learned abut the demand fr shark fin sup and the fact that 70 millin sharks a year are killed fr their fins alne.”
My unique situatin as a shark survivr empwered me t give sharks a vice. I began wrking with the Hawaii state legislature t help pass a ban n shark-derived prducts. I partnered with ther like-minded shark attack survivrs and marine bilgists, and we headed t Washingtn t urge senatrs t create a natinwide bill prtecting sharks.
What is mainly talked abut in the first tw paragraphs?
A. The missing leg.B. The shark attack.C. The timely rescue.D. The expert’s advice.
Why did the authr ride the waves again?
T figure ut why he became a target.
T g n with his unshaken hbby.
T keep track f the phase f the mn.
T explre why the water had a fishy smell.
What did the authr find after he recvered?
Humans tend t ignre the dangers.
Humans can’t survive withut sharks.
Sharks pse a greater threat t humans.
Sharks are in urgent need f prtectin.
What des authr imply in the last paragraph?
He is speaking in favr f sharks.
He argues against the bill abut sharks.
There is widespread dubt abut sharks.
Peple shuld give sharks a preference.
C
Life cntinually requires that we write dwn a few wrds f thanks: fr hlidays, meals, presents r peple’s place in ur hearts. Hwever, t ften, ur messages end up flat r smewhat uncnvincing. T make ur messages mre effective, we might take a lessn frm the histry f art.
T sme extent, what distinguishes great frm cmmn art is the level f detail with which the wrld has been studied. A talented artist is, first and fremst, smene wh takes us int the specifics f the reasns why an experience r a place felt valuable. They dn’t merely tell us that spring is “nice”, they zer in n the particular cntributing factrs t this niceness: leaves that have the sftness f a newbrn’s hands, the cntrast between a warm sun and a sharp breeze, the sft cry f baby blackbirds...
Sme f the reasn why great artists are rare is that ur minds are nt well set up t understand why we feel as we d. But we can be cnfident if ur minds have been affected, the reasns why they’ve been s will be smewhere, waiting t be uncvered. We stand t realize that it wasn’t s much that the fd was “delicius”, but that the ptates in particular had a charming rsemary and garlic flavur. A friend wasn’t just “nice”; they brught in a hugely sensitive and generus tne t ask us what it had been like fr us when we suffered. The details will be there, waiting fr us t catch them.
We dn’t have t be great artists t send effective thank-yu ntes. We just need t lcate and hld n tightly t tw r three highly detailed reasns fr ur gratitude.
What can we infer frm Paragraph 1?
We seldm express gratitude by writing.
We usually find messages f thanks tuching.
We shuld take a curse in message writing.
We may draw inspiratin fr thank-yus frm arts.
What des the underlined phrase “zer in n” in Paragraph 2 prbably mean?
A. Leave ut.B. Clear up.C. Fcus n.D. Hld back.
Hw is Paragraph 3 develped?
A. By classificatin.B. By example.C. By definitin.D. By prcess.
Which wuld the authr recmmend t express gratitude?
I am blessed t have such a wnderful week.
Yur caring and warm smile lights up my day.
Thank yu s much fr yur great present.
This is the mst delicius dinner I’ve ever had.
D
At ancient sites acrss the Amazn River basin, mysterius plts f unusually rich sil dt (点缀) the landscape. Scientists have lng debated the rigin f this “dark earth”, which is darker in clr than surrunding sils and richer in carbn. Sme peple think this dark earth frmed naturally, but the latest research has shwn that mdern Kuikur peple in Brazil create similar sil arund their villages n purpse, which adds evidence t the idea that lng-ag Amazns deliberately made such sil t. Perrn, an earth scientist at MIT, reviewed interviews f Kuikur peple cnducted by a Kuikur filmmaker in 2018 and fund that Kuikur villagers actively make dark earth by using ash, fd bits and cntrlled burns. “When yu plant in hilly land, the sil is weak,” explained elder Kanu Kuikur in ne f the interviews. That is why we thrw the ash, manic peelings and manic pulp. When cmparing sil samples frm ancient and mdern sites, researchers fund “striking similarities”—bth were far less acidic than surrunding sils and cntained higher levels f plant-friendly nutrients.
Analyses als revealed that dark earth hlds twice the amunt f carbn as surrunding sils n average. Scans (扫描) f the Xingu regin suggest that the area is dtted with dark earth, and that hld as much as abut 9 millin tns f carbn—the annual carbn emissins f a small, industrialized cuntry. “This number culd rughly equal the annual carbn emissins f the United States when all dark earth acrss the Amazn is taken int cnsideratin,” Perrn says.
Figuring ut the true value f carbn stred in the Amazn’s dark earth will require mre data. Still, the research has significant influences n the Amazn’s future. The technique highlights hw ancient peple were able t live in the Amazn by develping sustainable farming that dubled as a carbn-string technique. With mre and mre greenhuse gases entering the atmsphere, it culd als prvide a blueprint fr develping methds f sustainably lcking atmspheric carbn in the sil, helping fight climate change.
What can we infer frm the dark earth acrss the Amazn River basin?
They are mre acidic than surrunding sils.
They cntain mre rganic nutrients.
They frmed naturally.
They cntain less carbn.
Why des the authr mentin the annual carbn emissins f the US?
T explain the difficulty f prtecting dark earth.
T shw the wide distributin f dark earth in Amazn.
T stress the huge carbn-string capability f dark earth.
T reveal the large carbn emissins f the United States.
What des the authr stress in the last paragraph?
A pssible slutin t climate change.
The advanced farming technlgy in ancient tmes.
The imprtance f develping sustainable farming.
A way f green agriculture.
Which is the best title f the text?
Urgency f Sustainable Develpment
Facts Abut the Dark Earth
Advantages f the Dark Earth
Wisdm f Ancient Amazns
第二节 (共 5 小题,每小题 2.5 分,满分 12.5 分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
In rder t survive in the wrld with challenges, we need t be wise. 36 Let me tell yu this, wisdm prvides us with ideas when we need it and it calms us dwn in terrible situatins. Here are sme strategies that we can use t get wiser.
37 This will pen up as many as new pathways fr us. Never base yur ideas n the mst ppular pinin r which is the mst cmfrtable fr yu. Train yur mind t be a judgment-free space fr ideas. If yu are humble, then yu will always get t experience smething new.
Yu must be the kind f persn wh learns smething new every day. Take new classes and read new bks. 38 The list ges n and n. All f these activities will help yu t tackle prblems frm different angles, making everything easier.
Yu bviusly want t grw and d better in life, right? The best way is t have wise peple as yur mentrs (导师), like teachers, clleagues and even special friends. Prir t making them a mentr, find ut what makes them wiser, then engage in useful dialgue with them. 39
If yu have accumulated a lt f knwledge, then why nt share it with thers t? 40 In tday’s wrld, it is very easy t becme wise but it isn’t easy t help thers. S keep things balanced and never let g f yur passins and values. This will pave the path t success.
Why d we cmmunicate with wise peple?
Why is wisdm crucial in this mdern wrld?
Change yur rutine and see where life takes yu.
Surf the Internet and clear ut yur prblems that cnfuse yu.
Smetimes we urselves need t be pen t diverse ideas.
The mre time is spent with them, the mre transfer f knwledge there will be.
Cmmunicating with thers and helping them ut will als increase yur wisdm.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分 30 分)
第一节 (共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When I was in third grade, my family and I tk n an unfrgettable trip acrss the cuntry. It turned ut t be mre than just a/an 41 jurney; it was a jurney f discvery int ur 42 . Every day, Dad 43 us with his trusty rad map. Mm, the heart f ur family, shared flk tales and painted pictures abut the upcming 44 . We went thrugh diverse 45 frm the thick frests t the vast deserts f the West.
One day, while hiking thrugh the Grand Canyn, I 46 a particularly rugh path. Frightened, I 47 , nt knwing hw t prceed. That’s when my parents 48 .
As Dad shwed me fthlds, Mm cached me with calming 49 and reminded me f the breathtaking views that lay ahead. Then, I 50 the cnfidence as my feet 51 slid grund again. When I finally vercame my fear, I felt we became 52 as a family.
Frm then n, every evening, we’d gather arund a campfire fr what we 53 called “Family Reflectin Time”. During these sessins, we’d share laughs, 54 , and insights frm the day’s experiences.
The trip taught me that the true meaning f travel isn’t merely abut reaching the destinatin but abut the persnal grwth that happens n the rute, and the family bnds frmed when facing 55 tgether.
41.A.crwdedB.realisticC.creativeD.necessary
42.A.ptentialsB.dreamsC.relatinshipsD.inspiratins 43.A.guidedB.encuragedC.cmfrtedD.attracted 44.A.eventsB.statinsC.lcatinsD.shws 45.A.culturesB.landscapesC.grupsD.cuntries 46.A.imaginedB.cnstructedC.smthedD.encuntered 47.A.frzeB.flewC.fellD.frgt 48.A.talked tB.std asideC.stepped inD.turned back 49.A.wrdsB.wrriesC.nisesD.thughts 50.A.lstB.maintainedC.demnstrateD.restred 51.A.leftB.brkeC.fundD.drag 52.A.nicerB.tugher C.braver D.clser 53.A.riginally B.affectinately C.frequently D.simply 54.A.sympathy B.cnflicts C.tears D.prfits 55.A.challenges B.defeats C.tasks D.uncertainty
第Ⅱ卷第二节 (共 10 小题,每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)
阅读下列短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Lacquer fans ( 漆 扇 ), 56 treasured piece f intangible cultural heritage, embdy the delicate craftsmanship and artistic sensibilities f ancient China.
The fundatin f a lacquer fan lies in its frame, which is traditinally cnstructed frm bamb r wd. Skilled artisans( 工 匠 ) painstakingly shape and assemble the frame, 57 (ensure) bth its structural integrity and aesthetic appeal. The delicate ribs f the fan are decrated with cmplicated carvings r inlaid with precius 58 (material) such as jade r ivry, adding a tuch f grace and dignity.
The surface f the fan underges a precise preparatin prcess. Silk r paper is stretched and affixed t the frame, creating a smth and durable base 59 (apply) lacquer. Multiple layers f lacquer are then applied, each carefully sanded and plished t achieve a flawless finish. The lacquer’s 60 (cmpse) varies depending n the clr and prperties, ranging frm paque hues t translucent glazes.
The final step in the creatin f a lacquer fan is the applicatin f a prtective cating. This cating seals the lacquer 61 enhances its resistance t wear and damage.
Lacquer fans have served 62 (vary) purpses thrughut histry. In ancient times, they were 63 (primary) used fr cling and shade, but they gradually evlved int bjects f bth fashin and art. They became ppular accessries fr bth men and wmen, and were ften carried 64 a symbl f status and elegance. Tday, lacquer fans are highly prized by cllectrs and cntinue t be crafted by skilled artisans 65 strive t preserve this ancient art frm.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分 40 分) 第一节 应用文写作(满分 15 分)
假定你是李华,你的英国朋友 Jerry 写信邀请你寒假期间去伦敦游玩,你因故无法前往,请你回信表达歉意,内容包括:
表示歉意;
说明原因;
提议暑假去拜访他。
注意:写作词数应为 80 左右。
Dear Jerry,
Yurs, Li Hua
第二节 读后续写 (满分 25 分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
The mment my sn Je knew I was ging t have anther baby, he tried his best t stay ut f ur lives. By the time ur daughter Mlly was due t be brn, I had grwn accustmed t his embarrassment and animsity(敌意). I had grwn accustmed t a lt f things, nt the least f which was having an unexpected child at the age f 39. My husband, t his eternal credit, was delighted. Thrughut it all, Je rarely spke t me, except t say, “Yu dn’t have t cme t my schl,” and—after a marathn baby naming cnference— “Call her Mlly.”
When Mlly finally arrived, tiny, quiet and perfect, fur family arms were there t draw her clse. But Je’s remained tightly crssed ver his chest, n the far side f the hspital rm I signed t him t cme clser but he shk his head slightly. I culd see him standing there, arms still flded, staring straight ahead.
Je stayed away at a friend’s cttage when Mlly and I came hme frm the hspital. He was still gne ten days later when I tk ur daughter fr her first check-up. He arrived hme just as I was cming back, tears streaming dwn my face. “The dctr thinks she might have a hearing prblem,” I sbbed. “She’s t quiet. She’s nt respnding like she shuld. We have t have her tested.”
As my husband cmfrted me, dwnplaying my wrry, I nticed that Je had stpped beside the baby, sund asleep in her car seat. He reached ut t her, shifting her slightly away frm a bump(隆起) in the carpet. “She’s kay,” he said, lking dwn n her. “There’s nthing wrng with her. She’s just little.”
Three mnths later as I walked the flr at 4:00 a.m. with a crying and incnslable(难以安抚的 )baby in my arms, I dragged myself int Je’s rm and wke him up. “Je, culd yu take her? Just fr a few minutes? I can’t settle her dwn. Dad’s n business, and I just really need a break.”
注意:续写词数应为 150 左右。
Saying nthing, Je tk his little sister frm me.
Seeing Mlly sleeping peacefully in Je’s bed, I walked ut, fllwed Je.
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