英语必修 第二册Unit 2 Wildlife protection学案
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这是一份英语必修 第二册Unit 2 Wildlife protection学案,共7页。
Translate the fllwing Chinese phrases int English.
以惊人的速度灭亡 ______________________________________________
濒临灭绝 ______________________________________________________
顺应变化 ______________________________________________________
因其珍贵的皮毛遭到猎杀 ________________________________________
从濒危物种名单上移除 __________________________________________
对野生生物的威胁 ______________________________________________
谋取利润 ______________________________________________________
学会与大自然和谐共处 __________________________________________
表示对环境的担忧 ______________________________________________
激发情感 _____________________________________________________
二、Cmplete the sentences with the items given in the bx. There is ne extra item.
A. aware B. stirred C. habitat D. bserved
E. mass F. species G. prfits H. authrity
I. average J. rate K. sacred
1. The area nw attracts ver 60 ________ f breeding birds.
2. The wetlands prvide a rich ________ fr water plants.
3. Australia’s unemplyment ________ rse t 5.2% in May.
4. The age f the candidates ranged frm 29 t 49 with an ________ age f 37.
5. Yung peple are mre envirnmentally ________ than their parents.
6. She nw has ________ ver the peple wh used t be her bsses.
7. It was ________ that 20 percent f the patients had high bld pressure in this district.
8. The eagle is the animal mst ________ t the Native Americans.
9. Lking at the phtgraphs ________ childhd memries f the lng ht summers.
10. The reduced cnsumer demand is als affecting cmpany ________.
三、Cmplete the sentences with a related frm f the wrds in the brackets.
1. He has been charged with membership f an ________ rganisatin. (legal)
2. The change in climate might be ne f the causes fr the ________ f dinsaurs. (extinct)
3. Prviding fd and shelter fr ________ birds is nt the nly reasn fr us t prtect the wetlands. (danger)
4. Custmers are advised t make seat ________ well in advance. (reserve)
5. Ann made a quick ________ frm her peratin. (recver)
6. The hijackers ________ t kill all the passengers if their demands were nt met. (threat)
7. Scientists have many theries abut hw the universe first came int ________. (exist)
8. Their ________ relatinship resulted frm their similar gal. (harmny)
9. Mthers are ften the nes wh prvide ________ supprt fr the family. (emtin)
10. The mst feature in the rm is an extrardinary pair f candles. (usual)
四、Each f the fllwing wrds has mre than ne meaning. Cmplete each sentence with the crrect frm f the given wrd. Then fill in the brackets with its part f speech (fr example, n., v., adj., adv. ) and its meaning in Chines.
1. cncern
a. One majr difference between these cmputers ________ he way in which they stre infrmatin. ( ________;________ )
b. She was ________ but her grandmther’s health. ( ________;________ )
c. There is grwing ________ that they may have been killed. ( ________;________ )
2. living
a. If I can’t make a ________ by painting, at least I can teach smene else t paint. ( ________;________ )
b. The spellings f many ld English wrds have been preserved in the ________ language, althugh their prnunciatins have changed. ( ________;________ )
3. measure
a. The gvernment has suggested ________ t reduce crime. ( ________;________ )
b. Educatin shuldn’t be ________ examinatin results. ( ________;________ )
4. reserve
a. These seats are ________ fr special guests. ( ________;________ )
b. The Gulf has large il ________. ( ________;________ )
5. plain
a. The dcument, written in ________ English, tells yu abut the new plicy. ( ________;________ )
b. All I want is a ________ life withut ups and dwns. ( ________;________ )
c. When we reached the tp f the muntain, a wide ________ came int view. ( ________;________ )
五、Cmplete the fllwing passage by using the wrds in the bx. Each wrd can nly be used nce. Nte that there is ne wrd mre than yu need.
A. search B. speciesC. extinctin D. bserving
E. awareness F. illegal G. adapting H. dying
I. Threat J. listed K. living
As the weather warms and the 2018 bating seasn starts, NOAA and the US Cast Guard are increasing 1 and prtectin f the Nrth Atlantic right whale. Mst increased patrls(巡逻队)will fcus n 2 fishing and keeping right whales free frm entanglement(缠绕),the number ne 3 t this critically endangered species.
There are three 4 f right whales-Nrth Atlantic, Nrth Pacifican, and Suthern—and all are 5 ut. The Suthern right whale has the largest ppulatin with numbers estimated at 10,000.
There are an estimated 450 Nrth Atlantic right whales believed t be 6 tday with nly a quarter f them being female. As the Washingtn Pst nted in an April 2018 nline multimedia piece n the Nrth Atlantic whale, their 7 may be realised in as few as 25 years. The Nrth Atlantic right whales leave the cast f Gergia and Flrida in winter and mve t their summer feeding grunds in the sea f Labradr during the spring, remaining clse t shre as they feed n planktn(浮游生物)fund n the water’s surface.
The Nrth Pacific right whale is even mre endangered with as few as 40 believed t still be alive in the eastern Pacific and nly a few hundred in the western Pacific. They are 8 as critically endangered by the Internatinal Unin fr the Cnservatin f Nature. Deep Green Wilderness has a film n the hunt fr the Nrth Pacific right whale. The dcumentary details the rganisatin’s 9 fr cntact with these few remaining whales last summer.
The secnd largest cause f death is frm bat crashes. Right whales are knwn fr staying clse t shre and being dcile(温顺的)and unafraid f bats. As a bater it is imprtant t knw hw t lk ut fr whales and what t d if yu find yurself arund them. Bats shuld nt perate within 100 yards f whales r 200 yards f rcas(虎鲸). Right whales must be given a berth(停泊)f 500 yards. If 10 r perating near whales shuld stay parallel(平行的)t the whale and nt perate in frnt f r head-n t the whale.
If pssible, baters shuld turn ff depth sunders as underwater sunds are thught t bther and cnfuse sme whales.
六、Translate the fllwing sentences int English.
1. 人类已经充分意识到保护瀕危生物的重要性。(aware)
__________________________________________________________________
随着生活水平的提高,人们越来越关心生活质量。(cncern)
__________________________________________________________________
这张照片令我想起了我们在夏令营里度过的日子。(remind)
__________________________________________________________________
污染威胁到某些鱼类的生存。(threaten)
__________________________________________________________________
由于激烈的竞争,我们打算尽一切努力扩大网络市场。(intend)
__________________________________________________________________
Unit2 参考答案
1. die ut at an alarming rate
in danger f extinctin
adapt t the changes
be hunted fr their valuable fur
be remved frm the endangered species list
the threats t wildlife
make prfits
learn t exist in harmny with nature
express nes cncern ver the envirnment
stir up emtins
二、1. F 2. C 3. J 4. I 5. A 6. H 7. D 8. K 9. B 10. G
三、1. illegal 2. extinctin 3. endangered 4. reservatins 5. recvery
6. threatened 7. existence 8. harmnius 9. emtinal 10. unusual
四、1. a. cncerns v. 与……有关 b. cncerned adj. 担心的
c. cncern n. 担忧
2. a. living n. 生计b. living adj. 在用的
3. a. measures n. 措施b. measured v. 测量;衡量
4. a. reserved v. 预留b. reserves n. 储藏量
5. a. plain adj. 简单明了的b. plain adj. 平凡的
c. plain n. 平原
五、1. E 2. F 3. I 4. B 5. H 6. K 7. C 8. J 9. A 10. D
六、1. Human beings are fully aware f the imprtance f prtecting endangered creatures.
With the imprvement f living standards, peple are increasingly cncerned abut their life quality.
This pht reminds me f the days we spent in the summer camp.
Pllutin threatens the survival f certain fish species.
Due t the fierce cmpetitin, we intend t make every effrt t expand the nline market.
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