高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第二册Unit 2 Wildlife protection随堂练习题

这是一份高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第二册Unit 2 Wildlife protection随堂练习题，共18页。试卷主要包含了5分，共5分）等内容，欢迎下载使用。
The children’s mther was _______ (担心的) abut their safety when they didn’t cme back frm schl at the usual time.
The driveless cars will help ______(减少) traffic accidents caused by human drivers’ mistakes.
The green develpment means the develpment f the ecnmy shuld be in _______ (和谐，融洽) with the prtectin f the envirnment.
Tday, ver half f the panda’s _______(栖息地) are under prtectin, and we feel cnfident that this species will have a bright future.
After discussing with her parents, she ____ (打算) t wrk as a vlunteer in the earthquake-hit area last year.
The 5G technlgy is expected t make the _______(利润) f Huawei n the increase.
It is _______ (非法的) fr anyne t be fired because f pregnancy.
Sme cuples see single wmen as a _______ (威胁) t their relatinships.
G t a part f the wrld yu’re unfamiliar with and _______ (观察) hw peple live there.
10. He may break up under all this _______ (压力).
用所给单词的正确形式填空（每小题0.5分，共5分）
1. Many species are in peril f _______(extinct) because f ur destructin f their natural habitat.
2. The new rules will becme __________(effect) in the next few days.
3. Gd lves yu at each stage f __________(recver) and grwth.
4. Culd yu tell me my __________ (reserve) number, please?
5.Mst prblems dn’t directly _____ (threat) peace and security and rarely cntribute t cnflict.
6. This is the key t __________ (harmny) human relatins.
7. Fr the same reasn we all have similar ______ (emtin) expressins like smiling, and crying.
8. In the shrt term, hwever, the lss f jbs is __________ (alarm).
9. As these are __________ (endanger) species, he said, invasive methds f physilgical study are nt apprpriate.
10.Yur __________ (exist) seems t have meaning, fr smene needs yu and lves yu.
选择合适的短语, 并用其正确形式完成句子（每小题1分，共5分）
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1._______________ the develpment f technlgy and industry, sharing ecnmy is nw reshaping peple’s life.
2.Everyne shuld be _______________ the imprtance f keeping a balanced diet!
3. _______________, happy peple are likely t live lnger.
4.I just have a lt f peace in what will happen, nt really _______________winning r lsing.
5.The children wh make full preparatins may find it easy t __________ the new schl.
阅读理解 （每小题2分，共30分）
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。
A
Since the mdern Olympics began in 1896, it has been held in mre than 40 different cities. That gives Olympic fans quite a few pssible travel destinatins t chse.
Beijing, China
Olympic fans shuld cnsider visiting the Beijing Olympic Park t check ut the special buildings f the s-called “Bird’s Nest” and “Water Cube” — the natinal stadium and aquatics center built fr the 2008 Beijing Olympics. Ppular histric places in Beijing include the Frbidden City, the Summer Palace, and Tian’anmen Square.
Innsbruck, Austria
Lcated in the heart f the Alps, Innsbruck is knwn as a great winter destinatin — which explains why it has hsted nt ne but tw Winter Olympics. Knwn fr its muntainus views, Innsbruck is the perfect stp fr utdr adventurers.
Mexic City, Mexic
This wnderful travel destinatin ffers a wide number f ppular museums, histric buildings, and public parks. Peple will lve shpping fr fresh meat and prduce at the markets, taking a cking class, and generally eating their way thrugh Mexic City, which is especially knwn fr its culinary (烹饪的) experiences that include bth glbally well-knwn restaurants and lcally favred street carts.
Melburne, Australia
Nearly half a century befre Sydney hsted the 2000 Summer Olympics, Melburne became the first Australian hst city in 1956. Head t the “cultural capital f Australia”, lcated in Victria n the sutheastern cast, fr an energetic cafe culture and art scene. Melburne ffers smething fr every type f traveler and everyne can enjy an evening at ne f the city’s many rftp bars r a day f wine tasting.
1. Where will yu g if yu want t make an adventurus trip?
A. Beijing, China. B. Innsbruck, Austria.
C. Mexic City, Mexic. D. Melburne, Australia.
2. What can visitrs d in Mexic City?
A. Enjy wnderful culinary classes.
B. Buy beautiful clthes and shes.
C. Admire beautiful muntainus views.
D. Visit special stadiums fr the Olympics.
3. What can we knw abut Melburne?
A. It is famus fr all kinds f wine.
B. It has many wrld-famus htels.
C. It hsted the Summer Olympics twice.
D. It can satisfy the needs f every kind f traveler.
B
Many f the Earth’s creatures die because f humans’ chices. These chices have nthing t d with fd r shelter r anything else that helps humans survive. What kills millins f animals all ver the wrld is that humans want t make mney by ding s.
Peple use parts f animals fr everything frm hats t handbags, frm jewelry t ashtrays and t make pwders that suppsedly imprve a persn's life. Deciding that a species is endangered and prtecting it by law are nt always enugh. Peple wh kill wildlife illegally rarely get caught.
During the late 1980s, saving elephants became a ppular cause. Wildlife prtectin grups made sure everyne saw pictures r films f elephants with their faces cut ff fr their ivry. These grups als prved that certain ppulatins f elephants were decreasing. As a result, mst peple stpped buying bjects made f ivry. Laws against paching (偷猎) were made strnger. Many cuntries made imprting ivry illegal. Killing elephants fr their ivry became mre risky and less prfitable.
Hwever, cncern fr certain species will becme weak after a while. In the late 1970s, peple prtested against the killing f seal babies, Everyne was shcked t see yung seals being killed in their icy habitat. The cruel activity stpped. But ten years later, the number f seal babies killed was higher than ever.
Other animal prtectin mvements have cme and gne, such as saving the whales and prtecting dlphins. The whale ppulatin appears t have increased fr nw. And the laws are finally changed in America t prtect the dlphins that swim with tuna fish in parts f the Pacific Ocean.
In the years t cme, peple's attentin will prbably turn t sme ther endangered species. Plenty f them urgently need attentin. During this time, will the elephants be frgtten?
4. What leads t the disappearance f millins f wild animals?
A. The grwing human ppulatin.
B. Humans’ hpe fr making a frtune.
C. Humans’ t much need fr wild fd.
D. Nt having enugh laws n wildlife prtectin.
5. What can yu infer frm the text abut what happened in the late 1980s?
A. Wildlife prtectin grups did make great effrts.
B. Imprting ivry in all cuntries is illegal.
C. Thse wh killed elephants all gt caught.
D. Hunting was cmpletely nt allwed.
6. Why are seal babies mentined in Paragraph 4?
A. T shw the effrt t prtect seal babies.
B. T shw an increasing number f seal babies.
C. T shw the decrease f wrry abut certain species.
D. T shw peple’s prtest against the killing f seal babies.
7. What des the authr mean by using the underlined sentence?
A. Humans shuld chse sme rare animals t prtect.
B. Attentin must be paid t saving sme endangered wildlife.
C. Success has been achieved in quite a few cases f wildlife prtectin.
D. Cncern and mvements fr animal prtectin shuld be always kept.
C
Fur wild yung pandas were fund at different times walking arund with their mthers in a nature reserve in nrthwestern China in recent mnths, a reprt said n Sunday. Infrared (红外线的) cameras in Baishuijiang Natinal Nature Reserve in Gansu Prvince caught fur yung pandas fllwing their mthers and learning survival skills, such as feeding themselves, in the first quarter f 2019.
It was the latest finding f new yung pandas in the area, which has the largest ppulatin f wild pandas amng China’s 67 nature reserves. The furth natinal survey n pandas, released in 2015, said there were 110 wild pandas living in the Baishuijiang area. A ttal f 1,864 lived in China.
The Baishuijiang Natinal Nature Reserve has used infrared cameras since 2012 t mnitr pandas, but this is the first time that fur pairs f pandas have been fund. “In the past, we fund ne pair every quarter at mst,” said He Liwen, directr f the Baishuijiang reserve. The yung pandas’ bdy sizes suggested that tw f them were a year and a half ld, while the ther tw were almst 2 years ld.
“The fur pairs were caught in different places far away frm each ther. It’s very easy t see the differences,” he said. “S we can be sure f the number. “Baishuijiang staff members als fund rare wildlife, including glden mnkeys, Asian glden cats and gazelles.
The reserve directr attributed (把……归因于……) the gd news t the gvernment’s hard wrk and lcal peple’s effrts t prtect the natural habitat ver many years. “It’s a prcess f cntinuus, grwing prgress,” he said.
8. What can we knw abut Baishuijiang Natinal Nature Reserve?
A. It is hme t ne third f rare animals in China.
B. It prvided the furth natinal survey n pandas.
C. It is the largest prtectin area lcated in Nrth China.
D. It is the nature reserve with the mst wild pandas in China.
9. What des the underlined wrd “mnitr” mean in Paragraph 3 mean?
A. Watch. B. Select. C. Cntrl. D. Change.
10. What leads t the discvery f ther rare wildlife accrding t the reserve directr?
A. The decrease in hunting.
B. The effrt f reserve wrkers.
C. The develpment f technlgy.
D. The prtectin f natural habitats.
11. Where can we mst prbably read this text?
A. In a research paper. B. In a newspaper. C. In a travel guide. D. In a advertisement.
D
Breakdancing is clse t becming an Olympic sprt after the rganizers f the 2024 Paris Olympics suggested its being included in 2024. The ther three sprts—surfing, skatebarding and sprt climbing—will all debut (面世) at the 2020 Tky Olympics.
The rganizers said the fur sprts had been chsen because they wuld reflect the city’s identity and help take the Olympics t the street. They said they wanted t deliver a Games that were in keeping up with the times and encuraged new audiences and attracted yung peple. Breakdancing is an example f a sprt which can be played withut the limitatin f time and places in urban and ther envirnments.
Breakdancing was ne f the sprts at the Yuth Olympic Games in Buens Aires in 2018, and nw culd see its ppularity greatly raised. But the Internatinal Olympic Cmmittee (IOC) needs t apprve (批准) the French suggestin befre it can be frmally added t the 2024 Paris Olympics sprts prgramme.
Under new IOC rules first intrduced t the 2020 Tky Olympics, Olympic hst cities can select sprts and prpse them fr inclusin in thse Games if they are ppular in that cuntry and add t the Games’ appeal.
Antni Espinós Ortueta, the president f the Wrld Karate Federatin said, “Our sprt has grwn rapidly ver the last years. We believed that we had met all the requirements and that we had the perfect cnditins t be added t the sprts prgramme. Hwever, we have learned tday that we still haven’t had the chance t prve ur value as an Olympic sprt.”
12. What is mentined abut the cming 2020 Tky Olympics?
A. They will be much better rganized.
B. They will include mre sprt events.
C. They will attract mre freign audiences.
D. They will spread the lcal culture wrldwide.
13. What can we learn abut breakdancing?
A. It is the symbl f Paris.
B. It attracts peple f all ages.
C. It can be played anytime and anywhere.
D. It was perfrmed at the 2008 Beijing Olympics.
14. What des IOC d in selecting sprts?
A. Give useful advice. B. Make final decisins.
C. Offer enugh supprt. D. Give detailed explanatins.
15. What d Antni Espinós Ortueta’s wrds mean?
A. He didn’t expect the final decisin f IOC.
B. He was cnfident abut the future f breakdancing.
C. It is t difficult fr a new sprt t be included in Olympics.
D. It is impssible fr breakdancing t be perfrmed in Olympics.
五、七选五（每小题2分，共10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Here are sme easy steps fr yu t stay safe and secure n the Internet.
1 Never give ut yur full name, address and phne number, unless it is a safe site r it is a well-knwn site.
Prtect yur mney. D nt give ut yur card infrmatin unless it is a secure site. Yu can tell if the site is safe by lking at the lwer part f yur screen. 2 If it is lcked, the site is secure. “Unlcked” means that yu shuld nt give a card number.
Dn’t believe “Get Rich Quick!”. If it sunds t gd t be sure--- it is! If yu get an e-mail that says yu can make thusands f dllars in a few days, it isn’t true. Mst likely it will cst yu in the end. 3
A gd virus scan (杀毒软件). Update yur virus scan. 4 When yu buy a virus scan, it may have been n the shelves fr mnths, s yu need t update it frequently.
5 D nt pen e-mail attachments (附件) that are prgrams. Receiving these prgrams in e-mail is harmless, but pening and running them can be dangerus.
A. There is a small lck.
B. Stay away frm these ffers!
C. New viruses cme ut daily.
D. There are always sme unsafe sites.
E. Keep yur main e-mail address private.
F. Dn’t give ut persnal infrmatin.
G. Prtect yurself frm dangerus e-mail viruses.
六、完形填空（每小题1.5分，共30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I believe even the smartest peple have t wrk hard t achieve success, because there is n such persn as a brn winner. Peple make themselves int winners by their wn 1 .
I learned this lessn frm a(n) 2 many years ag. I tk the head 3 jb at a schl in Baxley, Gergia. It was a small schl with a weak ftball prgram.
It was a traditin fr the schl’s ld team t play against the 4 team at the end f spring practice. The ld team had n cach, and they didn’t even practice t 5 the game. Being the cach f the new team, I was excited because I knew we were ging t win, but t my disappintment we were defeated. I culdn’t 6 I had gt int such a situatin. Thinking hard abut it, I came t 7 that my team might nt be the number ne team in Gergia, but they were 8 me. I had t change my 9 twards their ability and ptential.
I started ding anything I culd t help them build a little 10 . Mst imprtantly, I began t treat them like 11 . That summer, When the ther teams enjyed their 12 , we met every day and 13 passing and kicking the ftball.
Six mnths after suffering ur 14 n the spring practice field, we wn ur first game and ur secnd, and cntinued t 15 . Finally, we faced the number ne team in the state. I felt that it wuld be a 16 fr us even if we lst the game. But that wasn’t what happened. My bys beat the best team in Gergia, giving me the greatest 17 f my life!
Frm the experience I learnt a lt abut hw the attitude f the leader can 18 the members f a team. Instead f seeing my bys as lsers, I pushed and 19 them. I helped them t see themselves 20 , and they built themselves int winners.Winners are made, nt brn.
1.A. testsB. luckC. effrtsD. nature
2.A. experimentB. experienceC. visitD. shw
3.A. peratingB. editingC. cnsultingD. caching
4.A. successfulB. excellentC. strngD. new
5.A. cheer frB. prepare frC. help withD. finish with
6.A. agreeB. believeC. describeD. regret
7.A. realizeB. claimC. permitD. demand
8.A. reacting tB. lking frC. depending nD. caring abut
9.A. decisinB. attitudeC. cnclusinD. intentin
10.A. prideB. cultureC. frtuneD. relatinship
11.A. leadersB. partnersC. winnersD. learners
12.A. rewardsB. vacatinsC. healthD. hnr
13.A. riskedB. missedC. cnsideredD. practiced
14.A. defeatB. depressC. accidentD. mistake
15.A. expandB. imprveC. relaxD. defend
16.A. shameB. burdenC. victryD. favr
17.A. chanceB. jyC. cncernD. ffer
18.A. surpriseB. relateC. interestD. affect
19.A. encuragedB. bservedC. prtectedD. impressed
20.A. naturallyB. individuallyC. calmlyD. differently
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（每小题1.5分，共15分）
Lasa Bailey tk her glves ff when 1 (take) her dg fr a lng walk n a winter day and didn’t ntice anything until that evening. She was shcked when she realized her beautiful anniversary ring was missing. She 2 (hurry) back t lk fr it but culdn’t find anything. Her husband kept ging n a website where peple sell jewelry, 3 never fund it.
All that changed, hwever, thanks t a recent Facebk pst 4 (write) n their lcal plice department’s page. A wman plice fficer psted, “If anybdy knws f anybdy lsing a diamnd ring, please cntact us.” One f her friends read it and wrte n it “Lisa Bailey”.
The plice statin happened t find sme unidentified 5 （jewel）in a lcal pawn shp (当铺) and tk them away. When Bailey learned frm her friend that her ring might 6 (find), she culdn’t believe it.
The plice called Bailey and asked her t describe it. She sent a picture f it t 7 and then they asked whether she culd cme t the plice statin. When the plice fficer in the statin 8 had written the Facebk pst handed her the ring the next day, she was very thrilled and started t tear up. She culd wear her anniversary ring hme 9 (final) after three years’ wait.
Bailey’s husband had ffered t replace the ring after it went 10 (miss), but she refused because she thught it wuldn’t be the same.
八、写作
第一节 应用文写作（25分）
现在动物的数量日渐减少，如果不采取措施，有些动物会有绝迹的危险。作为野生动物保护的成员，李华和他的同学发起了一项活动，号召人们保护濒临灭绝的野生动物。海报内容如下：
1．比赛目的：提高公众保护动物的意识；建立动物保护区；制定保护动物的法律；
2．报名手续：凡愿意参加者可到各班班长处报名；
3．活动时间：7月4日下午2点；
4．活动地点：第一会议室；
5．举办单位：学生会；
6．海报发布时间：5月24日。
注意：1．词数100左右；
2．涵盖所有要点，不要逐词翻译，可适当增加细节。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节 读后续写（25分）
An 80-year-ld man was sitting n the sfa in his huse alng with his 45-year-ld highly educated sn. Suddenly a crw（乌鸦）perched n the tree near their windw.
The father asked his sn, “What is this? ” The sn replied, “It is a crw.” After a few minutes, the father asked his sn the secnd time, “What is this?” The sn said, “Father, I have just nw tld yu it’s a crw’. ” After a little while, the ld father again asked his sn the 3rd time, “What is this? ” At this time sme expressin f irritatin(恼怒) was felt in the sn’s tne when he said t his father unwillingly. “It’s a crw, a crw.” A little while after, the father again asked his sn the furth time, “What is this?” This time, the sn shuted at his father, “Why d yu keep asking me the same questin again and again, althugh I have tld yu s many times ‘IT IS A CROW’. Are yu nt able t understand this?”
A little later the father went t his rm and came back with an ld tattered(发皱的) diary, which he had maintained since his sn was brn. On pening a page, he asked his sn t read that page. When the sn read it, the fllwing wrds were written in the diary:
“Tday my little sn aged three was sitting with me n the sfa, when a crw was sitting n the windw. My sn asked me 23 times what it was, and I replied t him all 23 times that it was a crw. I hugged him lvingly each time he asked me the same questin. I did nt at all feel irritated but I rather felt affectin fr my inncent sn.”
注意：
1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右；
2.应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的词语；
3.续写部分分为两段，每段开头语已为你写好；
4.续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语；
Paragraph 1: After reading the diary, _________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2: Feeling ashamed, the sn gt dwn n his knees befre his father. _______________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、1. cncerned 2.reduce 3. harmny 4. habitats 5. intended
6.prfit 7. illegal 8.threat 9.bserve 10.pressure
二、1.extinctin 2. effective 3. recvery 4. reservatin 5.threaten
6.harmnius 7.emtinal 8.alarming 9.endangered 10.existence
三、1. Due t 2. aware f 3. On average 4. cncerned abut 5. adapt t
四、
A篇 1-3 BAD
B篇 4-7 BACD
C篇 8-11 DADB
D篇 12-15 BCBA
五、1-5 FABCG
六、1-5 CBDDB 6-10 BACBA 11-15 CBDAB 16-20 CBDAD
1. taking 2. hurried 3. but 4. written5. jewels
6. have been fund 7. them 8. wh/that 9. finally 10. missing
八、
第一节
参考范文：
With the animals’ habitat destryed, many wildlife animals are in danger f dying ut. If measures aren’t taken, they will be in danger f extinctin.
In rder t raise peple’s awareness f prtecting endangered wildlife animals, we will start a campaign in N.1 meeting rm at 2 July 4. We all hpe that laws cncerning animals prtectin shuld be made t punish thse illegal hunters. Besides, it is necessary t set up natural reserves. Anyne wh is willing t take part please g t yur mnitr t sign up. There is n dubt that animals living in safe envirnments are mre likely t survive．
All are welcme t be present at the activity. It will be wnderful and yu can’t miss it．
The Students’ Unin
May 24
第二节
参考范文：
Paragraph 1:
After reading the diary, the sn was filled with tears and began t reflect n the days when he used t sit tgether with his father. His father wuld patiently answer the same questin all 23 times withut feeling irritatin while his father asked him the same questin just fur times! The sn thught t himself: If I attain ld age, hw will my sn lk at me? Will he think f me as a burden? Will he shut at me because f my pr sight, pr hearing r pr understanding?
Paragraph 2:
Feeling ashamed, the sn gt dwn n his knees befre his father. He made an aplgy t his father, begging his father t frgive him fr his bad behavir. He said this alud, “I prmise t see yu happy frever, Dad. It is yu wh have cared fr me since I was a little child, shwering yur selfless affectin n me. Yu wrked hard t make mney s that I culd affrd t g t university. I will serve yu in the best day.”