人教版 (2019)必修 第二册Unit 2 Wildlife protection同步达标检测题

这是一份人教版 (2019)必修 第二册Unit 2 Wildlife protection同步达标检测题，共7页。
2．I truly believe that b__________ (美) cmes frm within．
3．We are swimming in a lake with an a__________ (平均的) depth f 2 meters．
4．As we all knw, Wlng Nature R__________ (保护区) is hme t pandas．
5．The picture r__________ (使想起) him f his hme and family in Paris．
6．Whales are still being h__________ (猎取) and killed in that cean．
7. Researchers might have fund an u____________（不寻常的）) way t reduce plastic pllutin, a newspaper reprted．
8．We appreciate jining in this activity, which has helped t build an e____________ (情感上的) cnnectin between the ld and the yung．
9．I firmly believe that wmen shuld be treated e___________(公平的)．
10.I d hpe every ne f us shuld be a__________（意识到）f the imprtance f prtecting wildlife．
【答案】 1.reduce 2.beauty 3.average 4.Reserve 5.reminded
6.hunted 7.unusual 8.emtinal 9.equally 10.aware
【解析】本题考查学生对单词的语境运用能力。
Ⅱ. 选词填空
1. Yu can __________________ nly if yu wrk harder and never give up.
2. The nly thing I ________________is his mental strength.
3. We culd hardly ________________ anything in the heavy fg.
4. Smkers ________________ the dangers t their wn health.
5. It takes ________________ tw years t finish this kind f prject.
6. They ________________these endangered animals day and night.
7. The wrld will be different, and we will have t be prepared t ________________the change.
8. ________________, many gvernments have taken effective measures t prtect wild animals.
【答案】
make prgress取得进展
am cncerned abut担心
make ut辨认出
are well aware f很清楚
n average平均
watched ver看着;关注着
adapt t适应
Under pressure在压力下
【解析】本题考查学生对短语的语境运用能力。
Ⅲ. 完成句子
There used t be millins f antelpes n the Qinghai-Tibetan plateau. But ___________ = 1 \* GB3 ①(frtune) many___________②(hunt) killed them and_______③(skin) them n the spt fr their wl, ________④ is the ideal material fr a cat and this kind f cat is ppular with rich peple in Eurpean cuntries. Pachers make huge _______⑤(prfit) n the deal.
Nw the gvernment has begun t take an active part in _________⑥(prtect) the antelpes. Plice are ______⑦(get) tugh with the dealers.
As ______⑧ result, the antelpe ppulatin has ____________ = 9 \* GB3 ⑨begun t grw again.
9.____________________
【答案】unfrtunately 2.hunters 3.skinned 4.which 5. prfits 6. prtecting 7.getting
8.a 9.slwly
【解析】本题考查学生综合运用能力。
IV.阅读理解
A
Stries f Animals Acting Just Like Humans
◆Mnkeys d math
If mnkeys manage the wrld, we might have stayed away frm the recent banking hardship. In an experiment led by Keith Chen at Yale, mnkeys shwed an understanding f pricing and planning the mney, as well as a wish t stay away frm lsses when required t buy fd with mney. Makes sense this ne lks like it’s checking its stcks (股票) n a smart phne. Think that’s impressive?
◆Camel eats breakfast with peple
The first time Je ate with British farmers, he was uninvited. The fur-year-ld Bactrian camel stuck his head thrugh their pen kitchen windw, and emptied a fruit bwl. Nw the cuple, wh rent ut reindeer, camels, gats, and ther creatures fr televisin shws, mvies, and pht shts, set a place at their table fr the cnfident duble-humped creature, where Je eats grain fd and his favrite: bananas n tast.
◆Marmts (土拨鼠) befriend a by
A grup f marmts in the Austrian Alps has made friends with eight-year-ld Mate Welch by chance, whse family vacatins there in summer. Typically, they beat their tails, chatter, and whistle t warn ther marmts f danger, but with Mate, they behave much differently, allwing the by t feed, pet, and even tuch nses with them. “Watching them makes me feel a cnnectin with nature,” says Mate. Hw sweet!
【文章大意】本文为记叙文。文章讲述了几个动物和人类行为相似的故事。
1. In what way d mnkeys behave like humans accrding t the text?
A. In character. B. In intelligence. C. In cmmunicatin. D. In the way f lifestyle.
【解析】选B。推理判断题。根据Mnkeys d math部分的mnkeys shwed an understanding f pricing and planning the mney, as well as a wish t stay away frm lsses when required t buy fd with mney. (猴子们表现出了对定价和理财的理解, 以及在需要用钱购买食物时避免损失的愿望)可推知, 猴子在智力上表现得像人类。故B选项正确。
2. Why des the British cuple raise the animals?
A. T make mney. B. T have dinners with them.
C. T prtect endangered animals. D. T train them t act as humans.
【解析】选A。细节理解题。根据Camel eats breakfast with peple部分的Nw the cuple, wh rent ut reindeer, camels, gats, and ther creatures fr televisin shws, mvies, and pht shts(现在, 这对夫妇把驯鹿、骆驼、山羊和其他动物出租出去用于电视节目、电影和摄影)可知, 这对英国夫妇养这些动物是为了赚钱。故A选项正确。
3. Why did Mate Welch g t the Austrian Alps?
A. T warn marmts f danger.
B. T develp interest in nature.
C. T make friends with marmts.
D. T g n a hliday with his family.
【解析】选D。推理判断题。根据Marmts befriend a by部分的A grup f marmts in the Austrian Alps has made friends with eight-year-ld Mate Welch by chance, whse family vacatins there in summer. 可推知, 马泰奥•瓦尔奇去奥地利阿尔卑斯山是和家人一起去度假的。故D选项正确。
B
Gerge was a game warden (猎物繁殖和保护区的管理员) in Kenya. One day, he fund three tiny lins beside a dead liness. They were s little that their eyes had nt yet pened. Sadly, he tk the three little lins and drve back hme.
When Gerge gt ut f the car with the baby lins, his wife Jy Adamsn immediately tk ver. Jy had cared fr many yung animals ver the years, but she had never tried t raise baby lins! Hwever, she was determined t save these babies.
The lins grew rapidly. But as the lin grew bigger and strnger, Jy and Gerge realized they culd nt keep three large lins. They decided t present tw f the lins t a z; they wuld keep the smallest lin, which they named Elsa.
Jy and Gerge taught Elsa t hunt and t prtect herself. Elsa liked t play with her human friends, but as Elsa grew t her adult size, this play became dangerus. Mre than nce, Elsa kncked Jy t the grund, scratching (抓伤) her. Jy and Gerge bth realized that it was time t find Elsa a new hme. They knew she needed a wild hme where she culd live the life she was brn t lead. Finally, Jy and Gerge decided t set Elsa free in Meru Park at the ft f Mt. Kenya.
Elsa never frgt Jy and Gerge. Whenever they camped nearby, Elsa wuld cme t visit, rubbing her head against their legs in greeting.
Jy missed Elsa, but was happy that she had made a successful life as a wild lin. Jy wrte a bk abut Elsa, Brn Free, which became an internatinal bestseller. Jy traveled all ver the wrld, talking abut the imprtance f saving the wild animals f the wrld.
Jy lived ut her life in Africa, wrking with wild animals. She wrte mre bks abut her experiences. Her heart felt interest in animals and her great lve fr Elsa helped inspire (激发) a wrldwide mvement t prtect wildlife. Fr Jy Adamsn, there was n greater gift than the beauty and spirit f wild animals, living free.
【文章大意】文章主要讲述了Jy Adamsn和三只狮子幼崽的故事, 以及她为保护野生动物所作的贡献。
4. When Gerge tk the three lins hme, his wife_______________.
A. advised him t give them t a z
B. was frightened by their appearances
C. was unwilling t care fr them
D. had a great lve fr them
【解析】选D。推理判断题。根据第二段中的“Jy Adamsn immediately tk ver” 以及下文描述Jy多年来一直照料其他小动物可知, Jy第一眼看到三只狮子幼崽时就对它们爱不释手。
5. Jy and Gerge set Elsa free because _____________
A. Elsa scratched Jy
B. there wasn’t enugh fd fr Elsa
C. Elsa was big and strng
D. Elsa was a danger t their neighbrs
【解析】选C。推理判断题。根据第四段中的“as Elsa grew t her adult size” 以及“They knew she needed. . . t lead. ”可知, 随着Elsa长大, Jy和Gerge的家已经限制了Elsa的成长, 不再适合她继续待下去。
6. What d we knw abut the bk Brn Free frm the text?
A. It became very ppular.
B. It is mainly abut Jy’s experiences in Meru Park.
C. It fcuses n wild animals in Kenya.
D. It helped change peple’s attitudes twards wildlife.
【解析】选A。细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“which became an internatinal bestseller”可知这本书很受欢迎。
7. What’s the best title fr the text?
A. Jy Adamsn: living with lins
B. Elsa: lin raised by a human
C. Brn Free: a wnderful bk
D. Gerge: a game warden
【解析】选A。标题归纳题。文章主要讲述了Jy Adamsn和三只被领养的狮子幼崽之一Elsa的故事, 以及她为保护野生动物所作的贡献, 由此可知A项作为标题最贴切、全面。
V. 结合课文主题使用本单元词汇与句型, 根据提示写一篇50词左右的短文
1. 当今, 随着濒危物种(species)被非法猎杀(hunt illegally), 以及栖息地(habitat)被破坏, 它们正以令人惊讶的速度(alarming rate)灭绝(extinct)。
2. 人们已逐渐意识到(aware f)保护它们的重要性。有些志愿者主动夜以继日地保护它们。
3. 政府已采取有效的措施(measure)来保护(watch ver)它们, 比如建立了一些自然保护区(reserve)。
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【答案】
Nwadays, because many endangered species are being hunted illegally and their habitats are being destryed, they are becming extinct at an alarming rate.
Peple are gradually aware f the imprtance f prtecting them. Sme vlunteers ffer t watch ver them day and night.
The gvernment has taken effective measures t prtect them, fr example, setting up sme nature reserves.
【解析】本题主要学生的写作能力。aware f, n average, make prgress, cncerned abut,
adapt t, under pressure, make ut, watch ver